2007年河北省中考英语试题
2007年河北省中考理综试题与答案
2007年河北省初中毕业生升学考试理科综合试卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分；卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。
本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。
卷Ⅰ（选择题，共44分）注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
一、选择题（本大题共22个小题；每小题2分，共44分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合题意）1．下列物质的用途主要利用其化学性质的是A．金刚石制作刀具B．水作溶剂C．用16%的食盐水选种D．氧气供给呼吸2．下列做法你认为合理的是A．用甲醛溶液浸泡水产品B．用聚乙烯制作食品保鲜膜C．用添加苏丹红的饲料喂鸭子D．用水将霉变大米清洗后食用3．朝核问题引发了国际关注，核问题的关键是核能的如何利用。
已知某种核原料的原子核中含有1个质子和2 个中子，那么A．该原子是一种氢原子B．该元素是金属元素C．该原子核外有3个电子D．该原子核带2个单位的正电荷4．小明从化学方程式点燃4P+5O2=====2P2O5中总结的信息有：①参加反应的物质是磷和氧气②反应条件是点燃③反应前后分子的总数不变④反应前后元素的种类不变。
其中正确的是A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④5．人类的生活和生产都离不开金属。
下面对金属的利用不是．．由金属活动性决定的是A．用铁回收含银废液中的银B．用锌与稀硫酸反应制取氢气C．古代金银制品能保存至今D．用铝合金制作门窗框架溶解度6．图1是a、b两种物质的溶解度曲线。
室温时，将盛有a、b饱/内的水中，均无晶体析出。
当向烧杯内的水中加入硝酸铵固体g 示现象正确的是ab和溶液的试管分别放入烧杯或浓硫酸后，图2试管内所0温度/℃第1页（共12页）图1硝酸铵浓硫酸硝酸铵浓硫酸水水水水a溶液a溶液b溶液b溶液A B C D图27．铁、盐酸、石灰水、硫酸铜是初中化学中常见的物质，四种物质间的反应关系如图3所示，图中两圆相交部分（A、B、C、D）表示物质间反应的主要实验现象，其中描述正确的是A．有气泡产生B．无明显现象C．有红色固体析出D．有蓝色沉淀生成8．下列事实不能用分子动理论解释的是．．A．刮风时尘土飞扬石灰水A稀盐酸B D硫酸铜C铁B．进入花园闻到花香C．将25m3的石油气装入0.024m3的钢瓶中图3D．50mL酒精和50mL水混合后的体积小于100mL9．物质的分类方法很多，你认为下列分类合理的一组是A．氯化钠、冰和铁都是晶体B．橡胶、水和石墨都是绝缘体C．空气、水银和白酒都是混合物D．橡胶、纤维和塑料都是有机合成材料10．下列变化中属于化学变化的是A．木炭放入冰箱除去异味B．给水通电获得氢气和氧气C．使用温度计测量温度时，液柱长度发生变化D．一束太阳光照射到三棱镜上，折射后形成一条彩色光带11．用调节好的托盘天平称量一只烧杯的质量时，当天平的右盘加上最小的砝码后，发现指针稍微向分度盘中线的左侧偏斜，为了使天平平衡，应该A．把天平右端的平衡螺母向外旋出一些B．把天平右端的平衡螺母向里旋进一些C．把标尺上的游码向右移一些D．把天平右端的底部垫高一些12．下列做法符合科学常识的是A．电路中的保险丝熔断后，换用了更粗的保险丝B．向燃着的酒精灯中添加酒精C．用燃着的木条检验石油液化气是否泄漏D．油罐车的尾部装有一条拖在地面上的铁链13．从图4所示实验中得出的结论不正确的是．．．CO2铁丝O2甲乙丙丁图第42页（共12页）A ．甲实验说明流体中流速越大的位置压强越小B ．乙实验说明光在同种均匀介质中沿直线传播C ．丙实验说明铁丝在氧气中燃烧生成氧化铁D ．丁实验说明二氧化碳不燃烧，也不支持燃烧，密度比空气大14．某同学在研究物质燃烧的条件时，做了图 5所示的实验：把一条粗金属丝绕成线圈，罩在一支蜡烛的火焰上，火焰很快就熄灭了。
河北省历年英语中考试卷和答案
2011年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。
卷I（选择题，共85分）注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。
完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。
笔试部分Ⅴ. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. She learned to play piano all by herself.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填27. George reads the newspaper every morning. That’s habit.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself28. There lots of people at the restaurant when I got there.A. isB. wasC. areD. were29. This school is different others. It has many out- of-class activities.A. offB. fromC. ofD. for30. Cici enjoys dancing. It’s one of her.A. prizeB. prizesC. hobbyD. hobbies31.We’d better wait more minutes. I think Jeff will come soon.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little32. Whenever you have a chance English, you should take it.A. speakB. to speakC. spokeD. speaks33. Tony is a quiet student, he is active in class.A. soB. andC. butD. or34. Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be for me.A. difficultB. too difficultC. more difficultD. the most difficult35. Would you please my baby brother while I am cooking?A. take out ofB. take care ofC. take part inD. take away from36.You eat the soup if you don’t like it.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t37. This sentence right. Please write it down.A. feelsB. soundsC. tastesD. smells38. My sister wants a new dress. She it to the party.A. wearsB. has wornC. woreD. is going to wear39. Look at the photo of the Smiths. happy they areA. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a40. I didn’t hear you because I the news on the radio.A. listen toB. am listening toC. listened toD. was listening to41. They will lose the game they try their best .A. unlessB. onceC. sinceD. after42. I my homework, I guess I can’t join you.A. don’t finishB. didn’t finishC. haven’t finishD. won’t finish43. The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which44. The Spring Festival in January or February.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. celebratedD. was celebrated45. Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder ________.A. when she will come backB. when she came backC. when will she come backD. when did she came backVI完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2000年河北省中考英语试题及答案
2000年河北省中考英语试题考生注意：1. 本试卷共10页，其中试题8页, 答题纸2页；总分为120分，其中听力部分20分，笔试部分100分；考试时间为120分钟。
2．答题前请将答题纸上密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。
3．答案须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写，用铅笔答题无效。
4．所有试题的答案必须写在答题纸上，在试题上答题无效。
交卷时只交答题纸，试题由考生保留。
听力部分（20分）I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. June 2nd B. July 20th C. July 22nd D. June 22nd2. A. hot B. short C. lost D. a lot3. A. I should wait. B. My face is wet. C. I like black. D. I like white.4. A. Do the cleaning. B. Go shopping. C. Do the reading. D. Do some washing.5. A. Claire doesn’t like my parents. B. Claire doesn’t like the country.C. Claire is back home now.D. Claire is living in another country.II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Just fine, thanks. B. I’m good. C. Today is Monday. D. It’s a nice day.7. A. Why can’t she? B. I’m so sorry to hear that.C. She is a student.D. She is such a nice girl!8. A. Thank you. B. I’ll have tea, please. C. Yes, right. D. Sorry to trouble you.9. A. No, don’t say that. B. Thank you. C. Good idea! D. Oh, it’s nothing.10. A. No, it’s not so beautiful. B. Do you want another?C. Not at all. I’m glad you like it.D. Don’t thank again.III.听对话和问题，选择适当的图画。
河北省2007年初中毕业生升学考试理科综合试卷人教版-中考理科综合试卷与试题
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。
一、选择题（本大题共22个小题；每小题2分，共44分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合题 意）
1. 下列物质的用途主要利用其化学性质的是[2分]-----正确答案(D) A 金刚石制作刀具 B 水作溶剂 C 用16%的食盐水选种 D 氧气供给呼吸
4. 小明从化学方程式
中总结的信息有：
①参加反应的物质是磷和氧气
②反应条件是点燃
③反应前后分子的总数不变
④反应前后元素的种类不变。其中正确的是[2分]-----正确答案(B)
A ①②③
B ①②④
C ①③④
D ②③④
5. 人类的生活和生产都离不开金属。下面对金属的利用不是由金属活动性决定的是[2分]-----正确答案(D) A 用铁回收含银废液中的银 B 用锌与稀硫酸反应制取氢气 C 古代金银制品能保存至今 D 用铝合金制作门窗框架
18. 学习和生活中常用到下列光学器具：①显微镜 ②穿衣镜 ③潜望镜 ④老花镜 ⑤汽车观后镜 ⑥近视镜。其中利用 光的反射定律制成的是[2分]-----正确答案(C) A ①②④ B ①④⑥ C ②③⑤ D ③④⑥
19. 发电机和电动机的相继问世，使电能的大规模生产和利用成为现实，人类社会进入了电气化的时代。图6所示的四 幅图，其中属于电磁感应现象实验图及其应用图的是
16. 关于声现象，下列说法正确的是[2分]-----正确答案(C) A 乐器发出的声音一定不是噪声 B 声音在不同介质中的传播速度相同 C 物体振动得越快，声音的音调越高 D 声音在传播过程中遇到障碍物便停止传播
17. 下列数据最接近实际的是[2分]-----正确答案(B) A 一个苹果重约0.1N B 初中物理课本的宽度约18.5cm C 一块橡皮从课桌表面掉到地上的时间约4s D 一名初中生从一楼上到二楼所做的功约150J
2007年河北省初中毕业生升学考试试卷及参考答案
2007年河北省初中毕业生升学考试1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10一、选择题（本大题共10个小题；每小题2分，共20分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1．7-的相反数是（ ）A ．7B ．7-C ．17D ．71-2．如图1，直线a ，b 相交于点O ，若∠1等于40°，则∠2等于（ ）A ．50°B ．60°C ．140°D ．160°3．据2007年5月27日中央电视台“朝闻天下”报道，北京市目前汽车 拥有量约为3 100 000辆．则3 100 000用科学记数法表示为（ ） A ．0.31×107 B ．31×105 C ．3.1×105 D ．3.1×1067．炎炎夏日，甲安装队为A 小区安装66台空调，乙安装队为B 小区安装60台空调，两队同时开工且恰好同时完工，甲队比乙队每天多安装2台．设乙队每天安装x 台，根据题意，下面所列方程中正确的是（ ）A ．66602x x =- B ．66602x x =- C ．66602x x =+ D ．66602x x=+ 8．我国古代的“河图”是由3×3的方格构成，每个方格内均有数目不同的点图，每一行、每一列以及每一条对角线上的三个点图的点数之和均相等．图4给出了“河图”的部分点图，请你推算出P 处所对应的点图是（ ）9．甲、乙二人沿相同的路线由A 到B 匀速行进，A ，B 两地间的路程为20km ．他们行进的路程s （km ）与甲出发后的时间t （h ）之间 的函数图像如图5所示．根据图像信息，下列说法正确的是（ ） A ．甲的速度是4 km/ h B ．乙的速度是10 km/ hC ．乙比甲晚出发1 hD ．甲比乙晚到B 地3 h10．用M ，N ，P ，Q 各代表四种简单几何图形（线段、正三角形、正方形、圆）中的一种．图6-1—图6-4是由M ，N ，P ，Q 中的两种图形组合而成的（组合用“&”表示）．那么，下列组合图形中，表示P&Q 的是（ ）二、填空题（本大题共8个小题；每小题3分，共24分．把答案写在题中横线上）11．计算：2a a ⋅＝． a b 1 2 O图1图4A ．B ．D ． C ． 乙甲 20O 1 2 3 4 s /kmt /h 图510M&P N&P N&Q M&Q 图6-1图6-2 图6-3 图6-4 A ． B ． C ． D ． D13．如图7，若□ABCD 与□EBCF 关于BC 所在直线对称，∠ABE ＝90°，则∠F ＝ °． 14．若20a a +=，则2007222++a a 的值为 ．17．已知(1)1n n a =-+，当n =1时，a 1=0；当n =2时，a 2=2；当n =3时，a 3=0；… 则a 1+a 2+a 3+a 4+a 5+a 6的值为 ．18．图10-1是三个直立于水平面上的形状完全相同的几何体（下底面为圆面，单位：cm ）．将它们拼成如图10-2的新几何体，则该新几何体的体积为 cm 3．（计算结果保留π）24．（本小题满分10分）在△ABC 中，AB =AC ，CG ⊥BA 交BA 的延长线于点G ．一等腰直角三角尺按如图15-1所示的位置摆放，该三角尺的直角顶点为F ，一条直角边与AC 边在一条直线上，另一条直角边恰好经过点B ．（1）在图15-1中请你通过观察、测量BF 与CG 的长度，猜想并写出BF 与CG 满足的数量关系，然后证明你的猜想；（2）当三角尺沿AC 方向平移到图15-2所示的位置时，一条直角边仍与AC 边在同一直线上，另一条直角边交BC 边于点D ，过点D 作DE ⊥BA 于点E ．此时请你通过观察、测量DE 、DF 与CG 的长度，猜想并写出DE ＋DF 与CG 之间满足的数量关系，然后证明你的猜想；（3）当三角尺在（2）的基础上沿AC 方向继续平移到图15-3所示的位置（点F 在线段AC 上，且点F 与点C 不重合）时，（2）中的猜想是否仍然成立？（不用说明理由）图10-2图10-16 4 4 6 4 4 6 44 A B C E F G 图15-2 D A B CD E FG 图15-3 A B C F G 图15-125．（本小题满分12分）一手机经销商计划购进某品牌的A 型、B 型、C 型三款手机共60部，每款手机至少要购进8部，且恰好用完购机款61000元．设购进A 型手机x 部，B 型手机y 部．三款手机的进价和预售价如下表：手机型号A 型B 型C 型 进 价（单位：元/部） 900 1200 1100 预售价（单位：元/部）120016001300（1）用含x ，y 的式子表示购进C 型手机的部数； （2）求出y 与x 之间的函数关系式；（即用含x 代数式表示y 求化简含x 数式）（3）假设所购进手机全部售出，综合考虑各种因素，该手机经销商在购销这批手机过程中需另外支出各种费用共1500元．①求出预估利润P （元）与x （部）的函数关系式；（即用含x 代数式表示P 要求化简含x 数式） （注：预估利润P ＝预售总额-购机款-各种费用）②当x 取最大值34时,求出预估利润，并写出此时购进三款手机各多少部． 26．（本小题满分12分） 如图16，在等腰梯形ABCD 中，AD ∥BC ，AB=DC=50，AD=75，BC=135．点P 从点B 出发沿折线段BA-AD-DC 以每秒5个单位长的速度向点C 匀速运动；点Q 从点C 出发沿线段CB 方向以每秒3个单位长的速度匀速运动，过点Q 向上作射线QK ⊥BC ，交折线段CD-DA-AB 于点E ．点P 、Q 同时开始运动，当点P 与点C 重合时停止运动，点Q 也随之停止．设点P 、Q 运动的时间是t 秒（t ＞0）． （1）当点P 到达终点C 时，求t 的值，并指出此时BQ 的长；（2）当点P 运动到AD 上时，t 为何值能使PQ ∥DC ？（即PD=QC ，可以以此为等量关系建立含有t 的方程）要求画出图形D E KP Q C B A 图16。
2007年河北省中考英语试题及答案学习啊
学英语简单吗？肯定会有许多学生说：“难死了”。
为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢？答案只有一个：“不得法。
” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言，为什么你说汉语会如此流利？那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中，如果你在伦敦呆上半年，保准说起英语来会非常流利。
但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境，那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境，坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”，那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。
一、多“说”。
自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语，见了同学，尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候，谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典，遇到生词时查一下这些生词，也不用刻意去记，用的多了，这个单词自然而然就会记住。
千万别把学英语当成负担，始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。
或许你有机会碰上外国人，你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼，和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪，婚史等私人问题。
尽量用一些你学过的词汇，句子去和他谈天说地。
不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。
因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇，而且不太看重说法，你只要发音准确，准能顺利地交流下去。
只是你必须要有信心，敢于表达自己的思想。
如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系，你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象，对它谈你一天的所见所闻，谈你的快乐，你的悲伤等等，长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。
二、多“听”寻找一切可以听英语的机会。
别人用英语交谈时，你应该大胆地去参与，多听听各种各样人的发音，男女老少，节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到，如果这样的机会少的话，你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听，这将会对你帮助很大，而你去听学过的课文的磁带，那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。
三、多“读”。
“读”可以分为两种。
一种是“默读”。
每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处，读的内容可以是你的课本，但最好是一些有趣的小读物，因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。
河北省中考英语试题及参考答案
河北省中考英语试题及参考答案河北省中考英语试题及参考答案想要学好中考,一定要多做练习，中考英语的备考离不开做试题,以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!河北省中考英语试题五、单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Let’s take ______ photo! Everyone, cheese!A. aB. anC. theD. 不填27. We must protect plants. They are friends of ______.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours28. You see, Kevin is wr iting ______ his left hand.A. atB. asC. forD. with29. Do you have toys? I’d like to buy ______ for my cousin.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that30. I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.A. iceB. soupC. saltD. sugar31. How ______ Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now.A. cuteB. strongC. fastD. straight32. Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A. orB. so D. and D. but33. Don’t forget ______ thanks when other people help you.A. acceptB. to acceptC. sayD. to say34. I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t35. Mom is cooking dinner. It ______ so nice.A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds36. Steven, we should ______ the bus at the next stop.A. get upB. get offC. get toD. get in37. Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A. knocksB. knockedC. is knockingD. was knocking38. Eric arrived on time, ______ it was the rush hour.A. althoughB. becauseC. whileD. unless39. I’m busy now. I ______ to you after school this afternoon.A. talkB. talkedD. will talk D. have talked40. The teacher is already standing here. Do you know when she ______?A. comesB. cameC. is comingD. was coming41. Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also ______.A. healthierB. healthiestC. the healthierD. the healthiest42. Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A. passB. have passedC. will passD. are passing43. The pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family.A. treatsB. treatedC. is treatedD. was treated44. I saw Ken in the meeting room, he ______ Joe for the school magazine.A. interviewsB. interviewedC. has interviewedD. was interviewing45. I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ______.A. where you buy the ticketsB. why you like to go thereC. if you’d like to come alongD. when you watch the match六、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2007年河北专接本英语真题试卷
河北省2007年专接本英语真题（考试时间：90分钟）（总分：120分）I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following group of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A. sail B. said C. raise D. straight2. A. great B. treat C. weak D. dream3. A. second B. college C. physics D. physicist4. A. army B. angry C. July D. lucky5. A. worried B. wanted C. loved D. stayedII.Situational Dialogues (10 points)Directions: In this part there are 5 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. — You look so pale. Are you all right?--________________________.A. Yes, I look paleB. Nor am IC. I’ve got a stomachacheD. Don’t mention it7. — Hi, Rose, how did you like the performance you saw last night?--_________________________.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didn’tC. It’s a waste of timeD. It lasted two hours8. -- Mr. Smith is not in. Could I take a message for him?--___________________ ______.A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. Yes, thank youD. Yes, you can9. — Would you like to go to the party with me this weekend?--___________________________.A. It’s OK with meB. I’d love toC. I don’t careD. I don’t think so10. -- why are you late for work?-- __________________________.A. I didn’t know whyB. I will do my bestC. My car broke down on the highwayD. I had a nice time11. -- Mr. Smith, how often do you get the magazine?-- ___________________________.A. A good oneB. One dollarC. In a book storeD. Six times a year12. -- Why did you come by taxi instead of driving your own car?-- ___________________________.A. It’s difficult to park hereB. I don’t like taking a taxiC. I came here by busD. I agree with you13. -- Will you please introduce me to Mr. White?-- ___________________________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Never mindC. Thanks for doing thatD. Sorry, I don’t know him14. -- I felt rather tried after climbing the mountain.-- ___________________________.A. You must stay hereB. Go and see a doctor, pleaseC. Take it easyD. You’d better ha ve a rest15. -- Congratulations on your getting the job, Mark.-- __________________________.A. I don’t think soB. Oh, noC. It doesn’t matterD. ThanksIII. Error Identification (10 points)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16. Venus approaches the earth more closely than any other planet is.A B C D17. Neither he nor I are willing to accept these unreasonable suggestions.A B C D18. John Kennedy was born with a rich family while Abraham Lincoln came from aA B Cpoor family background.D19. The more we looked at the abstract painting, more we liked it.A B C D20. Never the world has seen so many nations cooperating in such a friendly way.A B C D21. Everything could destroy if he hadn’t called the firemen when the fire broke out.A B C D22. His lecture covers many fields, ranged from the heaven to the earth.A B C D23. On seeing an old man fell off, a young man rushed up to help him.A B C D24. Great changes have taken place since I had visited the city.A B C D25. It is requested that every student writes a paper on sustainable development.A B C DIV. Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentences. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the centre.26. I feel it an honor _______ to speak here.A. to askB. to be askedC. askingD. having asked27. We are pleased that our power generation technology continues to play a key _____ in the country.A. roleB. instanceC. itemD. rule28. My sister is used to _________ with all the windows open.A. sleepB. sleepingC. the sleepingD. have slept29. She makes ________ achievements in her field, which no one can afford to neglect.A. admirableB. admirationC. admiredD. to admire30. The boy is twelve already, yet he is too ______ to his mother.A. connectedB. attachedC. joinedD. combined31. Calm down and give us an _________ account of the whole accident.A. exactlyB. accuracyC. accurateD. acute32. _________ writhing a letter to the manager, she decided to talk to him in person.A. Due toB. As forC. Because ofD. Instead of33. Do you know ______________?A. how much cost themB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. they cost much34. Training is provided, so no ________ experience is required for the job.A. previousB. principalC. followingD. precious35. He seems _________ to understand the simplest instruction.A. capableB. competentC. unableD. enable36. It was not until she was put to prison _______ began to regret committing the crime.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she37. Drinking too much can ________ one’s health.A. harmB. hurtC. injureD. wound38. The last half of the nineteenth century _______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. have witnessedB. was witnessedC. witnessedD. is witnessed39. The younger the child, the more readily the mother gives in to his demands to avoid _________ him.A. disappointingB. to disappointC. disappointD. to have disappointed40. We are wanted _________.A. not play fireB. not to play with fireC. don’t play fireD. don’t play with fire41. The game makes _________ evident that team spirit is very important.A. thatB. whatC. itD. now42. The lady recently found her brother who was thought _________ ten years before.A. being killedB. have been killedC. to be killedD. to have been killed43. The washing machine needs ________ before it can be used.A. repairingB. to repairC. being repairedD. to be repairing44. In such a large class the teacher has some difficulty ________ specific help to all the students.A. givingB. to giveC. having givenD. give45. _______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lightsA. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Whom46. The foreign friend spoke so quickly tha t we didn’t ________ what he said.A. catchB. missC. listenD. receive47. They were seriously ________ in an accident because they drove too fast.A. injuredB. damagedC. spoiled D broken48. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _________ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose49. There is a shortage of parking space; ________ parking is becoming more expensive.A. howeverB. furthermoreC. thereforeD. anyway50. The program was so __________ that they were too ________ to fall asleep.A. exciting; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excitingD. excited; excited51. It makes no difference to me _______ Miss Black will come or not.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether52. If you _______ to the lecture last Saturday, you ______ a lot from it.A. had gone; would have benefitedB. had gone; would benefitC. were; would benefitD. were; would have benefited53. The old man is looking forward to _______ Shanghai.A. visitB. visitedC. visitingD. having visited54. You’d better take an umbrella with you ________ it rains.A. forB. in spite ofC. in caseD. unless55. Do you know what the letters NBA stand ________?A. onB. byC. withD. forV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Questions 56-60 are based on the following passageIt is only a shiny, yellow metal, but it is one of the most valuable metals on earth. Since the beginning of time, men have looked for this extremely valuable item, gold.Gold is soft and easy to form into different objects. If it gets wet, it does not rust like iron or other metals. Acids do not change it. One important reason that gold is so valuable is that it is scarce.Due to its softness, gold must be combined with other metals to harden it and give it strength. By hardening gold, people can then make coins and jewelry with it. Metals commonly mixed with gold are nickel, platinum, and copper. Gold jewelry bears a number and the letter K. The K means karat(carat), which is a measure of the amount of pure gold in the jewelry. Pure gold is 24K. Therefore, a necklace which is 14K is fourteen parts gold and ten parts other metal.Many countries utilize gold for certain coins, but this practice is not as common now as it once was. The United States, for instance, stopped making gold coins in 1933.56. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A ValuableB. Looking for GoldC. Jewelry and CoinsD. What is Karat?57. Which is NOT the reason why gold is highly valuable?A. It can be made into jewelry.B. It is not easily found.C. It is soft and shiny.D. It does not rust when wet.58. In order to make it stronger, gold is often mixed with _______.A. hard goldB. coin and jewelryC. acidsD. other metals59. If a ring is marked 12K, then the percentage of gold in it is _______.A. 12B. 50C. 25D. 2460. Gold may be correctly described by the following EXCEPT ________.A. softB. strongC. acid-resistant C. brightPassage 2Questions 61-65 are based on the following passageA sustainable transportation system is one that is safe, capable and friendly to the environment. Sustainable transportation is about combining economic, social and environmental factors into decisions that affect transportation activity. In economic aspect, we need a transportation system that is efficient. In social aspect, our transportation system must be safe and easy to be reached. In addition, we need a transportation system that respects the natural environment. It is not always easy to balance these three factors but there are also win-win-win opportunities.Sustainable transportation is important. Although transportation brings many economic and social benefits, the movement of people and goods can have important influences on the environment. These influences can in turn have social and economic consequences. Sustainable transportation calls for ensuring that the environment is considered along with economic and social considerations in transportation decision-making.Environmental influences of transportation include air and water pollution, greenhouse effects, and the use of land and other natural resources. A range of transportation activities contribute to these pressures, including the construction of roads; the production, operation, and throwing away of vehicles; and the supply of energy and fuel.A major challenge of sustainable transportation is to control or prevent air pollution and greenhouse effects.61. What is the main idea of the passage?A. It is about sustainable transportation.B. It is about greenhouse effects.C. It is about environment protectionD. It is about air pollution62. A sustainable transportation system can be understood as one that ________.A. brings social benefitsB. brings economic benefits.C. is friendly to the environment.D. brings a win-win-win result.63. How should we understand the social benefits of a sustainable transportation system?A. It should be efficient.B. It should be safe.C. It should be friendly.D. It should be constructive.64. What effects may transportation have on the environment?A. Air and water pollution.B. Greenhouse effects.C. The use of land and other natural resources.D. All of the above.65. The author’s attitude towards the sustainable transportation is _______.A. positiveB. criticalC. negativeD. doubtfulPassage 3Questions 66-70 are based on the following passageAccording to psychologists(心理学家), an emotion is aroused when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. If the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it, we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside would. It can be created by a person’s thoughts.Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write.A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act in certain situations because of an emotion.Psychologists think that there are two types of emotions: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight and hope. They are aroused by something that appeals to a person. Negative emotions make a person unhappy or dissatisfied. They include anger, fear, despair, sadness and disgust. In growing up, a person learns to cope with the negative emotions in order to be happy.Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try and means to escape from them. In order to feel happy, the person may choose unusual ways to avoid the emotion. Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve problems. They may present a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing. For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination.66. We learn from the passage that an emotion is created by something ________.A. one thinks bad or goodB. one feels in dangerC. one faces in the outside worldD. one tries to escape from real life67. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Children learn emotions as they grow up.B. Babies are born with emotions.C. Emotions fall into two types in generalD. People can cope with the negative emotions in life.68. T he author’s purpose of writing this passage is to _______.A. explain why people have emotionsB. show how people avoid the negative emotionsC. explain what people should do before emotionsD. define and classify people’s emotions69. We can safely conclude that a student may fail in an exam if _____.A. he can not think properlyB. he can’t pay attention to itC. he is not worriedD. he is not full of energy70. As used in the last sentence, the word “drains” probably means _____.A. helpsB. tiesC. weakensD. strengthensPassage 4Questions 71-75 are based on the following passageA gloomy afternoon saw me taking my routine path through that construction site. For the walker’s convenien ce, a set of stone steps had been built, which were fairly steep. That was the place I found myself behind a husband and wife climbing up the steps with each other’s support.The couple seemed to be farmers in their forties. The wife in a red coat was walking with a stick, an empty trouser leg swaying below. With one hand on his shoulder, she leaned almost entirely on her husband, who carefully kept balance with her and carried her other stick. They limped(跛行) their way upward with great difficulty. My curiosity urged me to overtake them and look back over my shoulder secretly. The glance sent a shiver through me, which produced a sensation I had never experienced before. The husband himself was also disabled -blind in both eyes! What struck me even more was the smile they both wore on their faces, such a happy smile as could only be seen from birds and bridegrooms. With few words between them, they smilingly helped each other struggle upwards.Then I noticed there were patches on their clothes, and their cloth shoes were homemade, worn-out but tidy. How could such sweet smiles reconcile(使和谐) with the patched clothing or the physical handicap? I got quite puzzled. When they advanced far ahead I still couldn’t tear my eyes away from them, I was moved and my hea rt filled with admiration.At that moment I suddenly realized how superficial my idea of happiness had been! To me it had always been associated with wealth, fame and power, the poor and the lowly having no share of it. However, happiness can be found in very ordinary life.I witnessed it on the weather-beaten faces of the husband and wife who had shared happiness and misfortune together. There is always happiness when there is an unfailing mutual support between two persons in love.71. How did the husband and wife climb up the steps?A. They didn’t help each other.B. They climbed up the steps with ease.C. They limped their way upward with each other’s support.D. They climbed up the steps depending on a stick.72. What is the problem of the wife?A. One leg is missing.B. One eye is blind.C. She is a dumb person.D. She is a deaf.73. What is the author’s feeling when he saw the husband and wife?A. He was sad and his heart filled with sorry.B. He was moved and his heart filled with admiration.C. He was satisfied with their smiles.D. His heart was full of contempt.74. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. It was on a set of stone steps that I found myself behind a husband and wife.B. The husband and wife kept talking about something.C. They both wore smiles on their faces because they were bride and bridegroom.D. Their cloth shoes were homemade and very dirty.75. What is the theme of the passage?A. Happiness is always associated with wealth and fame.B. Happiness is associated with health and beauty.C. Happiness is associated with handicap and disability.D. Happiness is associated with mutual love.VI. Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Miss Evans 76 physics in a London school. Last month she was explaining to one of her 77 about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been 78 . She said to them, “Now, I have a sister in Washington. If I was calling her 79 , and at the same time you were 20 meters away, and listened to me from 80 of the street, who would 81 what I said earlier, my sister or you and 82 ?” A clever boy at once answered, “Your sister, Miss Evens. It is because electricity travels faster than 83 .”“That’s very good.” Miss Evans answered; but then one of the girls put up her hand, and Miss Evans said, “Yes, Betty?” “I disagree,” Betty said. “Your sister would hear you earlier 84 when it’s eleven o’clock here, it’s 85 six o’clock in Washington.”76. A. taught B. did C. studied D. learned77. A. students B. pupils C. classes D. friends78. A. in her homework B. in her housework C. in her studies D. in her work79. A. on the telephone B. on foot C. by D. by bike80. A. another side B. neither C. either side D. the other side81. A. listen B. hear C. see D. feel82. A. why B. where C. whose D. whom83. A. waves B. light C. sound waves D. wind84. A. but B. because C. and D. so85. A. always B. really C. about D. onlyVII. Writing (15 points)如果您需要使用本文档，请点击下载按钮下载!Directions: This part is to test your writing ability. You are required to write a composition according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write it in no less than 100 words on the Composition Sheet.按要求写一篇为“Traveling by Train”的英语短文1.乘火车旅行的优点是……2.乘火车旅行也有许多不便利的方面……3.我的选择是……（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）授课：XXX。