辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校2019_2020学年高一英语上学期第六次周测试题
辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第六次
周测试题
考试时间：50分钟满分100分
第一部分: 阅读理解（共两节；满分25分）
第一节:（共6小题，每题2.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将本题涂黑。
A
One year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized their importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished.
Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said，“You don’t say！”“You don’t say！”I was puzzled. I thought perhaps this was not an appropriate topic. I’d better change the topic. So I said to him，“Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there？”“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.”He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide.
“The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.”Soon I was interrupted again by his words“You don’t say！”I couldn’t help asking，“Why do you ask me not to talk about it？”“Well, I didn’t ask you to do so，”he answered, greatly surprised. I said，“Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say！’？”Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears.He began to explain，“‘You don’t say！’actually means‘Really！’ It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.”Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.
1．At first, on hearing“You don’t say！”I thought the foreigner meant________．A．he was not interested in the topic
B．he was only interested in the Great Wall
C．I had talked too much
D．I had to stop talking at once
2．After the Englishman explained the idiom, ________．
A．I felt proud of my understanding
B．the Englishman made a fool of himself
C．I felt very silly
D．I became more careful in everything
3．What does the writer try to tell us?
A．When you are speaking to a foreigner, you should be careful.
B．English idioms are important.
C．Foreigners are hard to understand.
D．Learning a foreign language is difficult.
B
A nickname is a shortened form of a person’s name. A nickname can also be a descriptive name for a person, place or thing. Many American cities have nicknames.
Los Angeles has several nicknames. One is simply the city’s initials, LA.It is also called “The City of Angels” because Los Angeles means “the angels” in Spanish.
Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather. So another nickname is “City of Flowers and Sunshine”. New York is called“The Big Apple”. So Los Angeles is sometimes called“The Big Orange”because of the fruit that grows in that city’s warm climate.
The American motion picture and television industries are based in Los Angeles. So it is not surprising that it is called“The Entertainment Capital of the World”．Many films are made in the area of Los Angeles called Hollywood. Millions of people visit the area. No trip to Los Angeles is complete without seeing the word “Hollywood”spelled out in huge letters on a hillside.
Many movie stars live in Los Angeles. The city is sometimes called
“Tinseltown”．This nickname comes from the shiny, bright and often unreal nature of Hollywood and the movie industry.
Another nickname for Los Angeles is“La-La Land”， using the first letters of Los and Angeles.This means a place that is fun and not serious, and maybe even out of touch with reality．
The city of Los Angeles is part of Los Angeles County. There are many smaller cities in the county. Beverly Hills, with its rich people, is one of them. So is Pasadena, with its Rose Parade each New Year’s Day.
A good place for watching unusual-looking people is Venice, an area on the west side of Los Angeles. A system of waterways designed after the Italian city of Venice has been built there.
4．What’s the purpose of the first paragraph?
A．To tell us what a nickname is.
B．To prove that nicknames are popular.
C．To lead us into the topic to be presented.
D．To tell us some people’s nicknames.
5．Which of the following is NOT the nickname for Los Angeles in the passage?
A．LA.
B．City of Flowers and Sunshine.
C．The City of Angels.
D．The Big Apple.
6．The underlined part “out of touch with reality” in Paragraph 6 can probably be replaced by “________”．
A．real B．False C．fantastic D．practical 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案按顺序涂在答题卡71-75处
Kids may be young and small.71.________There are lots of easy ways to teach your kids about their responsibility to the earth.
Make recycling a sorting game with your kids.72.________Sorting teaches kids
about sizes，shapes，similarities and differences.Turn recycling into a brain building game by setting aside all your recyclable materials.
Turn off the tap when brushing teeth.Save up to 8 gallons of water a day per person simply by turning off the tap while you and your kids brush your teeth in the morning and at night! 73.________To help young kids understand the importance of water，have them think of all the ways they use clean water every day，like drinking，cooking，and bathing.If they understand the connections，they will be more likely to remember to turn off the tap while they brush their teeth.
74．________There’s probably no better way to show the wonder of nature by having your child plant a seed and watch it grow.If you like，try planting flower seeds in the front yard of fruit bearing plants in the backyard.Your family can enjoy an organic，homegrown harvest that your child can be proud of.
Spend time in nature.75.________There are many great things you can do outside like playing sports，taking your dog for a walk，going to the beach or planning an outdoor game with the neighborhood kids.Not only will the earth love your being outside，but you’ll feel great playing out in the fresh air!
A．Plant something as a family.
B．Bring homemade foods to school.
C．However, they can help save the environment!
D．Think about the savings on your next water bill.
E．The more we keep our earth clean, the happier we will be.
F．Instead of watching TV or playing indoors, why not go outside to play?
G．When children learn to sort, they are actually learning an important math skill.
第二部分: 英语知识运用（共两节,满分55分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
I truly learned what a best friend is in my first year in high school. Kate and I were good friends and we were inseparable . We spent every day together and always
had a good __21__.
Then basketball started and we were on the __22__ team. After a few games, __23__，Kate got moved up to the Rose Cup full-time. I wouldn't admit it then, but actually I envied her. Having __24__ practice times, we started to see less of each other. Soon I started to hear that she was talking __25__ my back.
One night, I called Kate to tell her about my new __26__. To my __27__， the next day at school she told everyone I __28__ her style because she had told me she wanted to get hers cut like this. At noon she handed me a letter and walked away __29__ talking with me. I couldn't accept the __30__ words on the paper.In great __31__， I wrote right back to her.
Over the next week, we exchanged more __32__ letters. I cried myself to sleep every night, __33__ our friendship was over. One night my mom took me to Kate's home. Our moms looked at each other __34__. Kate's mom asked us questions but __35__ of us responded．At last I let everything out. The huge burden in my mind was slowly lifted as we each talked about __36__ we were feeling. It was all out. Suddenly Kate __37__ from her seat, crossed the room and hugged me with tears. I will never forget that.
It has been five months __38__ we broke with each other. Last weekend we were out together again. It makes me happy that we are __39__ to care about each other more. I now know that __40__ I am asked about my friends, Kate will be at the top of the list.
21．A.rest B．time C．example D．party 22．A.right B．good C．famous D．same 23．A.however B．but C．still D．yet
24．A.upset B．free C．different
D．strange
25．A.on B．in C．by D．behind 26．A.haircut B．overcoat C．necklace
D．shoes
27．A.joy B．surprise C．pleasure
D．sorrow
28．A.settled B．gained C．copied
D．created
29．A.in need of B instead of C．except for D．as well as
30．A.cruel B．grateful C．disappointing
D．beautiful
31．A.power B．anger C．surprise D．doubt 32．A.serious B．dangerous C．regretful
D．hurtful
33．A.meaning B．hoping C．believing
D．ignoring
34．A.surprisingly B．nervously C．excitedly
D．happily
35．A.neither B．either C．both
D．none
36．A.what B．how C．which D．why
37．A.rose B．raised C．stood D．got
38．A.if B．when C．because D．since 39．A.planning B．pretending C．learning
D．arranging
40．A.whenever B．whatever C．however D．whoever
第二节: 语法填空(共10小题，每空1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.
Two friends were walking through the desert. During the journey，they had an 41.____________(argue)，and one friend hit the other 42.____________the face.The man who was hit 43.____________(feel) hurt，so he wrote in the sand，“Today my best
friend hit me.”
The two friends kept on 44.____________(walk) until they found a small pool，in which they decided to take a bath.Suddenly，the one who had been hit started drowning，but his friend saved him.Then he wrote 45.____________(careful) on a stone，“Today my best friend saved my life.”
His friend asked him，“46.____________ did you write in the sand after I hurt you，but now you write on atone？”He answered，“When someone hurts us，we should learn 47.____________(forget) and forgive.But when someone does something good for us，we must write it on the stone where no wind can ever remove it.”
People say it 48.____________(take) a minute to find a special person，an hour to appreciate him，a day to love him，but then 49.____________entire life to forget him.Learn to be thankful and you’ll be a much 50.____________(happy) person.
第三部分：单句语填,单词拼写（共2节，每空1分，满分20分）
第一节：单句语填（共10个小题，每空1分，满分10分）
51. _________the audience screaming, Jack stepped onto the stage.
52.The policemen told them ________Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was safe.
53.All the books there ________have beautiful pictures in them were written by him.
54.All the roads ___________(lead) to the village were rough.
55.We all need _________(vary) in our diet.
56.I took _______ for granted that she knew me.
57. Those ______are free tonight may go with us.
58. The student _______ (dress) in white is my brother.
59. I’m glad to introduce Mr. Smith to you, without _________consideration our project would have ended in failure.
60. It is from this library ________I borrowed the book.
第二节：单词拼写，注意要写单词的完整形式！（共10个小题，每空1分，满分10分）
61 I had an o___________ to go to New York and study.
62 The rain had stopped and a star or two was __________（看得见的）over the mountains.
63 All we need is some _________(创造力) along with plenty of time and practice.
64 You should put all _______ （消极的）thoughts away.
65 To her e___________, she couldn’t remember his name.
66 It is so great to spend your ___________(全部的)life working for the country.
67 The two countries have always m_____________close relations.
68 You don’t have to spend a _______ (大笔的钱)to give your family tasty, healthy meals.
69 Of the five people injured in the accident, only Mary ___________(幸存).
70 I can’t c______________on my work with the kids running back and forth in the room.
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