2018最新中考英语一模试卷有答案一套

2018最新中考英语一模试卷有答案一套注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。

第一卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1. This is what Andy wrote just now. Maybe he isgoing to ___________.A. fix somethingB. prepare a mealC. buy some giftsD. do some sports2. Three-leaf Garden, which is about 20 kilometers south of Yongyang, is full of visitors ___________ early April.A. onB. forC. atD. in3. —We have some exchange students at school. I heard ___________ singing a Chinese folk song this morning.—Really? It seems they are interested in Chinese culture.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. their4. —Are you going to take part in the writing competition?—Why not? I have ___________ to lose, right?A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything5. According to Forbes, Amazon’s CEO, Jeff Bezos ia now the ___________ person in the world.A. wealthiestB. wealthierC. wealthyD. most wealth6. —Some say drinking coffee can cause cancer. —Well, coffee drinking hasn’t been shown to ___________ your risk of cancer.A. inviteB. introduceC. imagineD. increase7. A ship is safe if it stays in a harbour. But this is not ___________ it is built.A. whatB. howC. whyD. where8. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in yourseats.The plane________.A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off9. —I'm tired out these days.—Well, you'd better keep a ________ between work and play.A. promiseB. diaryC. balanceD. secret10. —He may be in the classroom ,I think.—No,he ___________ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t11.—You watched the fashion show last week, didn’t you?— Yes, ______ I missed the beginning.A. orB. soC. andD. but12. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”?A. whileB. teethC. trustD. uniform13.Li Ao, one of my favourite Chinese writer, ___________ earlier this year. He was a man who was never afraid of any power.A. passed downB. passed onC. passed offD. passed away14. On April Fools’ Day, we play jokes on friends. The jokes and their victims __________ April Fools.A. callB. are callingC. calledD. are called15. —Why did you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— __________. I run to show that I can help others. A. I can’t agree more B. That’s not the pointC. Not exactlyD. It sounds like a pity二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As the world has become a global village(地球村), there are many ways to learn about a country. Reading a book and watching a movie are both good 16 . Buthere is another way –through statistics (数据).US comic website DogHouse Diaries 17 statistics from sources(来源) including World Bank and Guinness (吉尼斯)World Records. Then, they made a world map based on these statistics to show 18 each country is like.The US was 19 an interesting title –the country that eats the most hot dogs. Hot dogs are the most popular food in America. It is reported that US people eat as 20 as 20 billion hot dogs a year. That’s about 70 hot dogs per person each year.Japan is a leading country in robots. Many 21 of robots such as sport robots, servant (服务员) robots and even human like ones, are invented by Japanese companies. This is a country where robots are most 22 used.Other countries with interesting titles include Canada, who sells the most maple syrup (枫糖浆), New Zealand that 23 the most sheep, and South Koreans are mostly workaholics (工作狂).24 , these statistics cannot tell you everything about a country. Reading maps or studying statistics is far froma(n) 25 idea. If you want to know what a country is really like, go there in person. It is a good idea to surround yourself in its culture and history.16. A. instructions B. choices C. problemsD.challenges17. A. creates B. produces C. collectsD. introduces18. A. what B. how C. when D. why19. A. given B. seen C. made D. taken20. A. high B. many C. few D. large21. A. types B. uses C. shapes D. sizes22. A. shortly B. quickly C. simplyD.widely23. A. raises B. grows C. plants D. holds24. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C.AlthoughD.However25. A. useful B. perfect C. interestingD. friendly三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

AWord Bank: Update 更新Unfortunately: 不幸的是entry: 进入26. Where will the students finally go in the afternoon?A. The city center.B. The park.C. St Fagans National History Museum.D. The Science and Technology Museum.27. How much should each student pay for the school trip?A. $20B. $15C. $10D. It’s for free.28. The second notice is supposed (为了) to _________.A. further explain the detailsB. tell students about changes in the planC. tell students the dateD. repeat the plan for the school tripBThirteen-year-old Sophie had been bullied (欺凌) at school for over two years. She had had her keys andmobile phone stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重击). She tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble.Her headmaster encourages students to look after one another. He encouraged Sophie to play the guitar in a school concert. It gave Sophie new confidence and earned her respect from the other students.Sadly, Sophie’s story is not rare. Bullying is always around us. They can take many forms. And there are new bullies. Cyber (网络的) bullies can be harder to avoid and harder to catch. It is too easy to send a nameless threat by text, or post something insulting (侮辱的) on social media. Yet the results can be serious for the victim.But help is out there. There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people. Remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, don’t put up with it – tell someone. 29. In the beginning, Sophie found it __________ to fight back when she was bullied.A. importantB. easyC. helpfulD. difficult30. We can infer(推断) from the article that cyber bullies__________?A. can be harder to stay away fromB. are less serious than school bulliesC. have a long historyD. are a result of school bullies31. The writers starts to talk about the topic of bullies by __________.A. explaining what bullies areB. giving an exampleC. discussing how common it isD. mentioning ways to fightCA mother held her new baby and very slowly rocked him back and forth, back and forth, back and forth.And while she held him, she sang:I'll love you forever, I'll like you for always,As long as I'm living, my baby you'll be.The little boy grew. He grew until he was nine years old. And he never wanted to come in for dinner, he never wanted to take a bath, and when grandma visited, he always said bad words. Sometimes his mother wanted tosell him to the zoo!The boy grew. He grew until he was a teenager. He had strange friends and he wore strange clothes and he listened to strange music. Sometimes the mother felt like she was in a zoo!That teenager grew. He grew until he was a grown-up man. He left home and got a house across town. Well, that mother, she got older. She got older and older and older. One day she called up her son and said, "You'd better come to see me because I'm very old and sick."So her son came to see her. When he came in the door she tried to sing the song:I'll love you forever, I'll like you for always,But she couldn't finish because she was too old and sick. The son went to his mother. He held her in his arms very slowly rocked him back and forth, back and forth, back and forth. And he sang this song:I'll love you forever, I'll like you for always,As long as I'm living, my Mommy you'll be.32. This story is about ___________.A. mother and sonB. father and sonC. mother and daughterD. father and daughter33. From the underlined sentence, we can know that the boy might _________ when young.A. make much troubleB. have good mannersC. showed love properlyD. showed gift in sports34. The underlined phrase “As long as” means similar to ___________?A. sinceB. ifC. whileD. though35. Which of the following is NOT True according to this article?A. The boy's mother sold him to the zoo when he was nine years old.B. The boy had strange friends when he was a teenager.C. The boy didn't live with his mother when he grew up.D. The return to showed his love for his mom in the end.DHousework is an endless argument between lazy husbands and their hard-working wives, but women are warned not to expect men to share housework any time soon.A study from Oxford University has found it seems impossible for men to be doing an equal share of housework before 2050. Mothers will continue to shoulder the burden(负担) of childcare and housework for the next forty years, largely because housework such as cleaning and cooking is still thought of to be “women’s work”.The gap(鸿沟) has narrowed slowly over the past 40 years. Women expect true equality(平等). But what makes them down is that it will take another forty years before it is achieved.The research found that in the northern Europe, the burden of housework is shared more equally between men and women. In the UK, a woman spends around four hours and forty minutes each day on housework, compared with two hours and twenty-eight minutes for men. This is an improvement from the 1960s, when British women typically(典型地) spent six hours aday on housework, while men spent just 90 minutes every day.But progress towards housework equality appears to be slowing in some countries. Dr Oriel Sullivan,a research reader, sai d, “we’ve looked at what is influencing the equality in the home, and we have found that certain tasks seem to be given according to whether they are viewed as ‘men’s work’ or ‘women’s work’.”Dr Sullivan said cultural attitudes(态度) taught at school may decide the views of housework. “At school it is much easier for a girl to be a tomboy, but it is much more difficult for a boy to enjoy cooking and dancing,”she said.36. Women will continue to do more housework before 2050 mainly because _________.A. men are too busy to helpB. they would like to do soC. they can do betterD. it is considered as women’s work37. The underlined “it”in Paragraph 3 refers to (指代) ___________.A. the researchB. true houseworkC. true equalityD. the gap38. From Paragraph 4 we know that in the UK ___________.A. men now spend just 90 minutes a day on housework on averageB. women now are too busy with their work to do houseworkC. women now spend less time on housework than beforeD. housework is shared equally between men and women39. _____________ is mentioned in the last two paragraphs(段) of the article.A. What men think of houseworkB. How much housework women spend on houseworkC. What influences people’s view of houseworkD. Why men should share housework40. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Argument about housework between husbands and wives will end.B. Women will be doing more housework than menuntil 2050.C. Men are unable to help their wives with housework.D. Women spend less time on housework while men spend more than before.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41～45的相应位置上。