(完整)初中英语情态动词练习题及答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．When a virus (病毒)comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing _______ also happen to a computer.A．should B．can C．need D．must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当一个病毒来到我们身体里时，我们就生病。
同样的事情也发生在一个电脑上。
考查情态动词辨析。
should应该；can能够；need需要；must必须。
此处表示同样的事情也能够发生在电脑上，表示客观可能性。
故选B。
2．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——谁在隔壁唱歌？是王小姐吗？——不可能是她。
她正在开董事局会议。
考查情态动词表推测。
can't不可能是，表示有把握的否定推测；shouldn't不应该；mustn't 禁止；needn't没必要。
根据“She’s having the board meeting.”，可以判断出不可能是王小姐在唱歌，故选A。
3．—What’s wrong with this sentence, Mrs Lee?—A ________. You cannot say “You’d better not to shout in the library.”A．grammatical mistake B．spelling mistakeC．punctuation mistake (标点符号）D．missing word【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——李老师，这句话怎么了？——语法错误。
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Mum, it’s so boring to stay at home for so many days. May I go out for a while?—Oh, no. You ________. It'’s too dangerous.A．won’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，这些天总是待在家真是太无聊了。
我可以出去一会儿吗？——不行，你不许出去，太危险了。
考查情态动词辨析。
won’t将不会；mustn’t不许；needn’t不必；may not可能不。
由“ It’s too dangerous.”可知，妈妈认为外面太危险，所以不许出去。
故选B。
2．—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?—Not yet. We ________ go to Beijing.A．should B．must C．may D．need【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你决定去哪里度假了吗？——还没有。
我可能去北京。
考查情态动词。
should应该；must 必须；may可能；need需要；根据“Not yet.”可知，说话人还没有决定去哪里度假，所以去北京只是一种可能。
应用may，故选C。
3．—I’m so worried about my parents! Can you help me?—I think you ________ ask the police for help.A．should B．need C．will D．would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我很担心我的父母！你能帮我吗？——我认为你应该向警察寻求帮助。
考查情态动词辨析。
should应该；need需要；will将会；would将会。
根据“I think you…ask the police for help.”可知，此处表示建议，应该说“应该”。
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．You shouldn’t ________ your daughter at home. She can receive better ________ at school. A．educate; educate B．education; educationC．educate; education D．education; educate【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你不应该在家教育你的女儿。
她应该在学校接受更好的教育。
考查词义辨析。
educate教育，动词；education教育，名词。
第一个空情态动词+动词的原形，故用动词；第二个空作宾语，故用名词。
故选C。
2．Nowadays Chinese people ________ take too much cash when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．can’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：现在中国人购物时不需要带很多现金，因为他们经常用支付宝或微信支付。
考查情态动词。
shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需；can’t不能；根据句意可知，此处指的是不必带很多现金了，故选B。
3．It rained heavily yesterday, so we _________ stay at home.A．have to B．had to C．must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：昨天雨下得很大，我们不得不待在家里。
考查情态动词。
have to不得不，用于一般现在时态中；had to不得不，用于一般过去时态中；must必须。
雨下得很大，应该是不得不待在家里，句子是一般过去时态，故选B。
4．—Is that Miss Liu over there?—No. It ________ be her. She has gone to the USA．A．mustn't B．can't C．won't D．needn't【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——是刘小姐在那边吗？——不是。
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．Children ________ be told not to swim in the river.A．can B．must C．may D．might【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：必须告诉孩子们不要在河里游泳。
考查情态动词辨析。
can能、会；must必须、一定；may可以、可能；might可能、也许。
根据常识可知，是必须告诉孩子们不要在河里游泳。
故选B。
2．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你应该小心你的相机。
它很贵！考查情态动词辨析。
can可以；will将；should应该；may可能。
根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵，应该小心。
故选C。
3．—Must I park my car behind the building?—No, you _________. You _________ park it there.A．mustn’t; may B．shouldn’t; must C．don’t have to; may【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我必须把车停在大楼后面吗？——不，你不必。
你可以把车停在那儿。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止；may可以；shouldn’t不该；must必须；don’t have to不必。
以“Must”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答中用don’t have to，第二空表示可以停在那儿，用may。
故选C。
4．We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ________?A．how to do it B．what to do it C．how to do D．what should to do 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们解不出这道物理题。
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Must I study medicine and be a doctor like you, Dad?—No, you ______, son. You’re free to make your own decision.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，我必须学医成为像您一样的医生吗？——不，你不必，孩子。
你可以自己做决定。
考查一般疑问句。
must提问的一般疑问句，用Yes, sb must./No, sb needn’t/don’t have to.回答。
故选D。
2．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你应该小心你的相机。
它很贵！考查情态动词辨析。
can可以；will将；should应该；may可能。
根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵，应该小心。
故选C。
3．If you don’t feel well, you may just ________.A．stopped reading B．stop reading C．stopped to read D．stop to read【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你可以停下来去读会书。
考查stop的用法，观察句子，情态动词后应该接动词原形，排除选项A/C。
stop to dosth“停下来去做某事”，stop doing sth“停止正在做的事情”，根据“If you don’t feel well”，可知感觉不舒服应该是停下正在做的去阅读，故选D。
4．—It’s said that nuclear power will be used to produce electricity in Xianning.—However, nuclear power _______ be very dangerous.A．can B．need C．must D．should【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——据说咸宁将用核能发电。
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．She has to ________ her mother ________ the housework.A．helps; do B．help; doing C．help; do D．helps; doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她必须帮她妈妈做家务。
考查have to和help的用法。
has to“不得不，必须”，其后加动词原形，因此排除AD选项。
短语help sb.(to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以排除B选项。
故选C。
2．—I can’t give up smoking, doctor. It’s so hard for me!—For your health, I’m afraid you ________.A．may B．can C．have to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我不能戒烟，医生。
对我来说太难了！——为了你的健康，恐怕你不得不这么做。
考查情态动词。
may可能；can能够；have to不得不；根据“For your health”，可知是医生的建议，表示客观需要做的事情，用have to。
故选C。
3．— ________ you go to the movies with me tomorrow, Bob?—Sorry. I ________ go to see my grandparents.A．Can; can B．Can; must C．May; mustn’t D．Might; can【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你明天能和我一起去看电影吗？——对不起。
我必须去看我的祖父母。
考查情态动词。
can能够，可以；must必须；may可能；mustn’t禁止；might可能。
根据“Sorry.”可知此处是邀请对方一起看电影，第一空用Can；拒绝之后要说出必须做的事情，第二空用must。
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．My car is broken. ________ you please give me a lift?A．Must B．Need C．Should D．Could【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的车坏了。
你能让我搭个便车吗？考查情态动词。
Must必须；Need需要；Should应该；Could可以。
根据“My car is broken.”可知车坏了，请求搭便车，用Could you please ...?句型表示请求。
故选D。
2．Nowadays Chinese people ________ take too much cash when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．can’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：现在中国人购物时不需要带很多现金，因为他们经常用支付宝或微信支付。
考查情态动词。
shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需；can’t不能；根据句意可知，此处指的是不必带很多现金了，故选B。
3．You don’t look well. I think you ________ stop to take a break.A．shouldn’t B．should C．wouldn’t D．would【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你看起来不太好。
我想你应该停下来休息一下。
考查情态动词。
shouldn’t不应该；should应该；wouldn’t不会；would将。
根据“You don’t look well.”可知，此处是建议应该停下来休息一下。
故选B。
4．—________ Tom read poems well when he was a child?—I’m afraid not. But he really does it well now.A．Can B．May C．Could D．Will【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——汤姆小时候读诗读得好吗？——恐怕不能。
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Dad, ________ you fix up my bike?—OK, but I want to watch a game first.A．should B．might C．could D．must【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，你能修理一下我的自行车吗？——可以，但是我想先观看比赛。
考查情态动词。
should应该；might可能；could能，可以；must必须。
根据“OK”可知，此处表示请求，Could you...?你能……吗？故选C。
2．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们青少年应该有梦想。
有梦想和努力，任何惊人的事都能被创造。
考查情态动词。
may可能；can能够；should应该；might可能；has to不得不；must必须。
第一个空表示“应该”，用should；第二个空表示能力，用can。
故选C。
3．—Look at my new shoes. It cost eight hundred dollars.—Eight hundred dollars for a pair of shoes? You ________ be joking.A．can B．should C．must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——看我的新鞋。
它花了800美元。
——800美元买一双鞋？你一定是在开玩笑。
考查情态动词。
can能，会；should应该；must必须，一定；根据“Eight hundred dollars for a pair of shoes?”可知，对这个价格感到惊讶，认为对方一定是在开玩笑，应用must表示，故选C。
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( )1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. Must2 They ___ do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. can able toD. are able to3 —May I take this book out? —No, you___.A. can'tB. may notC. needn'tD. aren't4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever. A. can B. must C. dare D. would5 —Can you speak Japanese? —No, I____.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not1. – He___ be in the classroom, I think —No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; can't D. may; mustn't2 —Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? —Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A. may notB. must notC. can'tD. needn't 3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it be very difficult.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need4 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill.A. canB. shallC. mustD. has to5 ___ I take this one?A. MayB. WillC. AreD. Do1 The children___ play football on the road. A. can't B. can C. mustn't D.must2 You ___ be late for school again next time.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. don't have toD. don't need to3 —Must I do my homework at once? —No,you___. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can'tD. may not 1 His arm is all right. He___ goand see the doctor.A. has not toB. don't have toC. haven't toD. doesn't have to2 He had to give up the plan, ___ he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD.doesn't 3 They had to walk here, ___ they?A. mustn'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't1 He had better stay here, ___ he?A. doesn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't2 You'd better___late next time.A. not to beB. not beC. won't beD. don'tbe3 You'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month.A. had; cutB. had; cuttedC. have; cutD. have; cutted4 You___ ask that man over there. Maybe heknows the way. A. had better not to B.had not better C. had better D. hadbetter not1 —Shall we go and visit the History Museumnext Sunday? —________A. Here you areB. Sorry, I can'tC. Yes, pleaseD. Let me try2 —Why don't you ask Mike to go with us?—Thanks, ___.A. I willB. I won'tC. leanD. Imay 3 —___ I take the newspaper away?—No, you mustn't. You____read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must1 Excuse me. ___ you please pass me that cup?A.DoB. ShouldC. WouldD. Must2 ___ you like to have another try?A. CouldB. WillC. WouldD. Do3 —Would you like to go boating with us? —Yes,___. A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like toD. I do 1 You___ worry about your son. He willget well soon. A. needn't B. can't C.mustn't D. have to 2 The poor manneeds our help, ___ he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesD. doesn't3 —Must we do our homework first? —No,you___. You may have a rest first.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. can't1. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I_______ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written itout C. should have written it out D. oughtto write it out 2. —There were already fivepeople in the car but they managed to take me aswell. —It _______ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t havebeen 3. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack _______ behere at any moment.A. mustB. NeedC. shouldD. can4. Johnny, you _______ play with the knife, you_______ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC.shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; shouldn’t5. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _______ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to6. —When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. —They _______ be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need7. —I stayed at a hotel while in New York. —Oh, did y ou? You _______ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed8. —Are you coming to Jeff’s party? —I’m not sure. I _______ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might9. I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave10. —Is John coming by train? —He should, but he _______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may11. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _____ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will12. I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher. A. dare to say B. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say13. When he was there, he ___ go to that coffeeshop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD.might14. It has been announced that candidates _____remain in their seats until all the papers havebeen collected. A. can B. willC. mayD. shall15. How ______ou say that you really understandthe whole story if you have covered only a part ofthe article? A. can B. mustC. needD. may 16. —I hear you’ve got aset of valuable Australian coin. _______ I have alook? —Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC. ShallD.Should【巧学活用参考答案】 1. 1-5 A D A B B 2.1-5 C D B C A 3. 1-3 C A A 4. 1-3 D B C 5.1-4 C B C C 6. 1-3 B A B 7. 1-3 C C C 8.1-3 A D B情态动词练习参考答案 1. C。