中考英语-阅读理解精选—热点素材阅读
(完整版)初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析
九年级英语阅读理解题（12篇）阅读理解1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参考答案 ：答案及解析：1．A ．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
中考英语阅读理解经典例题
中考英语阅读理解经典例题一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming a pilot someday.'(1)From the story we can learn that Denies.A.published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B.wants to be a writer when he grows upC.drew the pictures for his own bookD.does not go to school anymore(2)What Denies liked most is.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes(3)When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】(1) C⑵D(3) A【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书，他虽然学习怎么好，但是他善于写作，他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员，他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼，有一天小鲸鱼G isula不听妈妈的话，爬上了海滩。
中考英语阅读理解真题 经典
中考英语阅读理解真题经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。
【中考英语 热点-重点-难点专训】热点07 阅读理解之体育运动(原卷版)
热点07 阅读理解之体育运动（原卷版）（建议用时：30分钟）中考阅读理解题主要考查学生的语篇阅读能力、分析和判断能力。
要求学生能较快地通过阅读理解短文大意，获取其中的主要信息，能做出正确判断，然后根据试题的要求从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。
文章的难易程度和初三课文难度基本相同，要求阅读速度为每分钟40-50个词。
主要涉及到记叙文，说明文，应用文等。
我们要时时关注最新发生的体育赛事、精彩瞬间、新兴的体育运动等，例如去年的北京冬奥会、今年的足球世界杯、中国的体育健儿的精神等等，这些都是来源于生活的素材，也是应用在考试中比较贴近生活的事例。
四种题型：1. 细节理解题☆考察方面：学生对相关信息的识别能力，答案一般可在原文定位到☆答题事项：应迅速找到并且定位到考点，不可望文生义和主观臆断☆干扰选项：一般与文中观点相反，不符，未涉及，特征是无中生有，张冠李戴，以偏概全，扩大内容解题技巧：通读短文，领会文章大意，理解文章结构层次及细节，特别注意：1. 五个W （who ，which ，when ，where ，what ）和一个H （how ）；2. 数字、日期、时间等；3. 注意加强语气的词，运用排除法排除不符合原文细节的选项，剩下的就是最佳答案。
2.词句猜测题此题要求考生正确理解短文中的一些关键词语或句子的含义，常用的方法是多种表达法、一词多义法、同义近义或反义提示法、习语释文法及句型转换法等。
解题技巧：1. 正确理解题意，从短文中找到相关的词、短语或句子，根据特定的语境来判断理解，推敲斟酌和最后确定其准确含义。
2. 根据上下文猜测词义的技巧：（1）注意定义和解释；（2）同义词或近义词的提示；（3）近义词和反义词的提示；（4）利用悬念的属种关系；（5）借助已有知识或生活常识。
3. 推理判断题(不要自行推理+过度推理)☆考察方面：透过文章的信息进入深刻的分析，归纳和推断得解☆答题事项：应迅速找到并且定位到考点，不可望文生义和主观臆断解题技巧：1. 分析文章的主旨。
最新中考英语阅读理解专题含答案
最新中考英语阅读理解专题（含答案）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1.阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne （凡尔纳）as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth （1864）and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）.In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions （预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?A.The father who has several children.B.The man who loves science and inventions.C.The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D.The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A.The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.（3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B.Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C.Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D.Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A.Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B.The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父，他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师，但是当他二十岁的时候，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，他的书写的非常受欢迎，朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。
(完整版)九年级英语热点阅读理解20篇
九年级英语热点阅读理解20篇1. “苹果”令世界震撼Steve Jobs was one of the fathers of the personal computing time and the founder of Apple. He was also one of the giants of the information age. Here are some of his greatest contributions.Apple IIJobs and Steve Wozniak founded Apple Computers Inc. in 1976. A year later, the Apple II was invented. Thisproduction was the world's firstmass-market personal computer. The iMacUnder Jobs' leadership Appleintroduced the all-in-one iMac computerin 1998. The iMac became the first machine, which offeredonly a CD-ROM slot.The iPadBy 2010, Steve Jobs was confident the world was ready to have a tablet computer that would be great for watching movies and playing games. The touch-sensitive iPad is a great success. iPhone 4siPhone 4s came out on October 4, 2011, in America. It looks like iPhone 4. It has a larger and wider screen and a slimmer yet wider case. It has a better camera and faster data transfer speeds.根据图表内容，选择正确答案。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (4874)
一、阅读理解文章大意：本文主要介绍了亚马逊热带雨林面临的处境，分析了其背后的原因以及将会造成的后果。
1. According to a new study, the Amazon rainforest may become grassland in a few years.The Amazon is the world’s biggest rainforest. Climate change and human activities make it “sick”. Usually, the rainforest can fix itself. 1 .The trees may die and the rainforest could turn into a hot, dry grassland.2 ?The Amazon is one of the world’s wettest places. But since 2005, three droughts (干旱) have hit the rainforest. They were caused by climate change. The trees don’t have enough water to grow. What’s worse, as they become dry, 3 .On top of this, people cut down rainforest trees for wood. They burn the forest to make farmland. They clear trees to find minerals (矿产).4 .What will happen if we lose it?The Amazon is like the lungs (肺) of our planet. The rich plants there take carbon dioxide out of the air and make oxygen（氧气）. They make more than 20 percent of the planet’s oxygen. If the Amazon “dies”, there will be more CO2 and our Earth will become even hotter. 5 . Many of them can’t live anywhere else. They would very likely just disappear.Let’s do something to protect the Amazon rainforest!A．they can easily catch fireB．The Amazon is also home to over 3 million animals and plantsC．Why is the Amazon “sick”D．Why is the Amazon importantE．But now, it feels too “tired” to get betterF．All these activities have caused about 17 percent of the rainforest to disappearG．they cause fewer forest fires every year文章大意：本文主要介绍了对地球造成破坏的两个问题：臭氧层被破坏和温室效应，提倡大家保护地球。
中考英语阅读理解及解析(9篇)
中考英语阅读理解及解析（9篇）中考英语阅读理解及解析篇1When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.A. don’t fit youB. don’t last longC. need to be dry cleanedD. can be washed2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.A. how to keep them looking their bestB. how to save moneyC. whether they fit you or notD. where to get them dry cleaned3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.A. to look for well-made clothesB. to see how much money you can payC. to know how to wash themD. to read the labels inside them4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.A. are always worse madeB. must be dry cleanedC. can not be washedD. can sometimes fit you better5.The best title(标题) for the reading should be______.A. Buying Less Expensive ClothesB. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC. Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes【答案与解析】1.此题为理解题，从第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不对，又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Passage1As the host city of the next Winter Games,Beijing held a wonderful eight-minute show at the closing ceremony of the 2018PyeongChang Winter Olympics on Sunday,sending a warm invitation to the whole world.The show was directed by Zhang Yimou,a famous Chinese director who was also responsible for the eight-minute summer handover in Athens in2004as well as the opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing in2008that had a big success in the world.Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine(茉莉花),“Beijing8Minutes”gave special importance to the Chinese people’s sincere welcome to the world by using modern technology.Leading the team were two dancers in costumes of panda puppets that are the world’s largest but the lightest at the same time,each weighing only about10kilograms.To reduce the pressure on the two dancers,researchers had tried hundreds of different materials until ending up with high-technology ones.During the whole performance,the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that could be fit for the cold weather at PyeongChang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking. The costumes were also made with a kind of special material tokeep the dancers warm.Performers danced with24intelligent robots–standing for Beijing hosting the24th Winter Olympics.They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.Pictures were projected to the icy floor while dancers skated across it,making a sense of augmented reality(增强现实).A number of moving screens in the middle of the field were also controlled by artificial intelligence(人工智能).1.will host the24th Winter Olympics.A.Pyeong ChangB.AthensC.TokyoD.Beijing2.What’s the purpose of the eight minutes in Athens in2004?A.To spread Chinese traditional culture.B.To show advanced science and technology in ChinaC.To improve our living standards.D.To carry forward the spirit of sports.3.What does the underlined word“puppets”probably mean in Chinese in this passage?A.木偶B.模特C.机器人D.复制品4.What does the text mainly talk about?A.Athens8Minutes.B.Beijing8Minutes.C.The2018PyeongChang Olympics.D.The2018Beijing Olympics.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
在2018年平昌冬奥会闭幕式上，“北京8分钟”惊艳亮相，为观众奉上高科技的交接演出，冬奥会正式进入北京时间。
“北京8分钟”大量采用科技手段呈献，由张艺谋担任总导演。
世界上最大却又最轻的熊猫木偶、可以与人共舞的机器人……“北京8分钟”惊艳世界，这些黑科技蕴涵着“中国智慧”和“中国制造”。
1.D【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为：将举办第24届冬奥会。
根据第一段内容和倒数第二段“...standing for Beijing hosting the24th Winter Olympics…”可判断出北京将举办第24届冬奥会。
故选D。
2.B【解析】推理判断题。
题干意为：2004年雅典奥运会的“八分钟”的目的是什么？根据第三段第一句“Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine(茉莉花)”可推知应是弘扬中国传统文化。
故选A。
3.A【解析】词义猜测题。
题干意为：本文划线单词“puppets”的汉语意思可能是什么？根据第四段内容可知，两位身穿熊猫木偶服装的表演者领舞，木偶服装全球最大但重量也最轻，每套服装仅重约10公斤。
故选A。
4.B【解析】主旨大意题。
题干意为：文章主要在讨论什么？通读全文内容可知，“北京8分钟”文艺表演惊艳世界，这些黑科技蕴涵着“中国智慧”和“中国制造”。
故选B。
Passage2A large cultural program National Treasure was showed on CCTV-3on Sunday night on December3rd,2017.As a cultural show,the National Treasure tells lots of background stories of national treasures.It contains(包含)many different art forms including studio variety show(室内综艺节目), documentary and drama.Each treasure in the show is showed by “national treasure keepers”acted by famous people and commonpeople.They tell their stories with the collections,explaining their historical mysteries.The National Treasure has a total of10episodes（集）,each episode for90minutes.Each episode focuses on one museum.During the TV show,the nine major museums in China—the Palace Museum,Shanghai Museum,Nanjing Museum,Hunan Provincial Museum,Henan Museum,Shaanxi History Museum, Hubei Provincial Museum,Zhejiang Provincial Museum and Liaoning Provincial Museum—each will present three national treasures.In the first episode,the Palace Museum in Beijing shows three treasures:a stone drum,the painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains（《千里江山图》卷）by Wang Ximeng and large vase with variegated glazes（各种釉彩大瓶）.Famous actors Wang Kai,Li Chen and Tony Leung played roles of national treasure keepers,along with other actors,and talked about the treasures'legendary(传奇的)life journey and shared their stories with these treasures.1.The National Treasure was showed on.TV-1TV-3TV-5TV-82.could be“natural treasure keepers”.A.Actors and common peopleB.Famous people and scientistsC.Scientists and actorsD.Famous people and common people3.Wang Ximeng may be a(n).A.poetB.artistC.musicianD.writer4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Hebei Museum presented treasures in the program.B.Li Chen has many treasures at his home.C.Each period of the National Treasure lasts for90minutes.D.We can watch the National Treasure on Saturday night.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。