浙江省温州市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2020年温州中考英语真题试卷及答案一．单项填空(本题有10小题，每题1分，共10分)1.Cathy was very happy to meet _____old friend on the plane to Paris.A.aB.anC.theD./2.There are some_______in Dayton Art Museum,For example,no food or drinks is allowed inside.A.jobsB.recordsC.rulesD.paintings3.Leo was so__________that he rushed to the kitchen ,hoping to find something to eat.A.thirstyB.hungryC.tiredD.sleepy4.Alice likes doing housework.She ________her room every afternoon.A.cleansB.cleanedC.is cleaningD.has cleaned5.——How often do you go skating?——________.I can’t skate at all.A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Never6.——Excuse me.Is it my turn now?——Not yet.Please wait on the chair_______your name is called.A.andB.untilC.althoughD.since7.——Don’t _______late,Mary.You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.——Ok,dad,I’ll go to bed right now.A.dress upB.grow upC.stay upD.mix up8.——Look，_____is dancing under the tree.——Oh,that’s my cousin,Anna.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody9.——Mr Green,do you know_______?——July 10,It will last a month.A.when our summer camp beginsB.when does our summer camp beginC.where our summer camp beginsD.where does our summer camp begin10.——Mike ,thank you for driving me home.—— ______.Have a nice day!A.That’s right.B.I’m afraid not.C.You’re welcome.D.It’s a good idea.二.完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.It was a lovely spring afternoon.My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry, “Ow!Ow!Something in my shoe is biting* me.”Everyone was shocked by the cry.They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my__11__. “Which foot is it?”One asked “let us have a look.”Suddenly, I remembered the holes in__12__socks.My family was very poor during those years.I wore welfare socks,which cost only a little,but those__13__welfare socks didn’t last long.They soon had __14__at he bottom.I refused to take off my shoe. I__15__stand others seeing the holes in my sock.I tried to hold back my tears Yet,each time the thing__16__my shoe bit me,tears raced down my face.My teacher,Miss Diane,hurried into the__17___, “What’s wrong? ”She asked.“Something is biting her right foot,__18__she doesn’t let us take off her shoe,”One of my classmates answered.Miss Diane lived next door to me.She___19__everything about my family .She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and __20__into my painful and hopeless eyes.“Oh,yes,it must be a sock-eating ant,” She said,as if she had__21__seen the thing inside the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants.By the time I got my shoe off ,it had__22__almostthe whole bottom off my sock.”My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher__23__,although they all looked a little puzzled*.Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin*.Two red ants __24__it.“Just what I thought it.The ants have eaten part of her sock.”When she stroked an alcohol* cotton ball on the bites,she added, “You are such a __25__girl to take so many bites.”The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride was saved by the “sock-eating ant ” story.11.A.shoe B.shirt C.hat D.coat12.A.his B.her C.my D.your13.A.free B.wet C.dirty D.cheap14.A.holes B.boxes C.stones D.pockets15.A.could B.couldn’t C.must D.mustn’t16.A.on B.near C.under D.in17.A.office B.playground C.classroom D.toilet18.A.because B.but C.or D.so19.A.knew B.forgot C.taught D.borrowed20.A.looked B.dropped C.ran D.got21.A.hardly B.already C.still D.only22.A.turned B.put C.taken D.eaten23.A.angrily B.sadly C.carefully D.happily24.A.lived on B.fell into C.went over D.turned to25.A.lucky B.friendly C.brave D.clever三.阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

AWorld Wildlife Fund (WWF)and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world.They both aim at making our planet a better place to live.World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants.It began in Switzerland on September 11,1961.Now,it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 millions mem bers all over the world.The members are from different groups ,including governments,business,scientists and farmers.They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests.One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest.WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.Greenpeace was set up in 1971,with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning.Now it is active in protecting oceans,forests,and animals as well.It also calls for the use of clean energy,like wind power and solar power.Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada.Its head office is in Netherlands.Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present.Small steps lead to big changes.It encourages more and more people to take action.26.WFF has nearly ________million members.A.3B.5C.45D.10027.The head office of Greenpeace is in________.A.CanadaB.AmericaherlandsD.Switzerland28.According to the passage,both WWF and Greenpeace______.A.protect animalsB.do plenty of researchC.work for world peacee more clean energyBTahiti is the largest island of the French Polynesia in South Pacific.It covers 1,045 km and has a population of 183,600.The weather there is neither too hot nor too cold.It’s always warm and humid.Tahitian people are very friendly and welcoming.They welcome visitors with music,dance andflowers.The Tiare Tahiti flower,which can only be found in Tahiti,is used for greeting arrivingvisitors and returning family,It’s popular for women and men to wear the flowers behind theirleft ears.In Tahiti,there are always a lot of things to do and to see.Around the island are hundreds ofplaces perfect for driving.In the waters,you can meet all kinds of colorful fish and many otherliving things that you can’t name.Feeding sharks is another exciting popular activity.You canstand in the water behind a safe rope to watch a shark trainer hand—feed the sharks,or enjoythis fantastic scene from the boat.If you want to find a place to swim,have a sun bath or admirethe beautiful sunset,Pointe Venus Lighthouse,a black sand beach,is a great choice.In the evening ,you can have Tahitian food,Chinese food and French—style dishes at To’ata,asquare with many small restaurants.All kinds of fruit juice from coconut milk to pineapple juicecan be found everywhere.Some hotels in Tahiti are built above the waters.Beautiful fish swimmingbelow can be seen through the glass floor or coffee table.They are really wonderful places torelax and refresh you.Tahiti,an amazing place to do everything or nothing at all,is waiting for you.29.The weather in Tahiti is usually________.A.hotB.coldC.warmD.dry30.Tahitian people use______to greet arriving visitors.A.flowersB.drinksC.fruitD.fish31.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _______.A.delicious T ahitian foodB.fun activities in TahitiC.friendly Tahitian peopleD.wonderful hotels in Tahiti32.Which of the following is TURE about Tahiti?A.Visitors are not allowed to dive in Tahiti.B.It is not easy to find something to eat at To’ateC.Visitors can enjoy themselves in over—water hotelsD.Pointe Venus Lighthouse is famous for its white sandCRita was in shopping mall,looking for a gift gor her little daughter.Suddenly she stopped beforea store,inside which were all kinds of dolls.“Why not a lovely doll?Girls like dolls,”she thought as she stepped into t he store.Looking around ,she saw a grandma doll—one with gray and a pair of glasses.As she gazed atit,in her mind somehow appeared Linda,her mother.When Rita was a little girl,she got her first doll form Linda for her birthday.She was veryhappy.Then the second,the third……,Rita began to feel puzzled,When she asked her mum thereason,the answer was always “A girl can never have enough dolls.”Year after year,Rita grewup and Linda aged,but a doll a year from Linda never arrived late.“But why always a doll?”This question had been in Rita’s mind until one day her father gavethe answer.Little Linda dreamed to have a doll.Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday.Sadly,thyboth died in a traffic accident before it arrived .The never—received gift was the most precious*in her eyes.That’s why she thought dolls were the best birthday gifts for Rita.Her mother’s story being recalled ,Rita got an idea……It was Linda’s sixtieth birthday.The whole family gathered around th e sixty-year-old ladywhen the doorbell rang,Much to Linda’s surprise,a package was delivered* to her,with a card read:Dear Linda,I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20,1956,your fifth birthday.The gift inside has aged,but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Sorry for t helateness! Love, Angel of JoyLinda opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll.She clasped the doll that she had waitedso many years to receive ,tears coursing down her face.The doll,given by “Angel of Joy”,made her the happiest “child ”alive .33.Who is Linda in the story?A.Rita’s daughterB.Rita’s motherC.The grandma dollD.Angel of Joy34.Why did Linda think that dolls were the best birthday gifts for Rita?A.Rita dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls.B.Rita looked liked a doll when she was a little girl.C.Linda received a lot of lovely dolls form her parents.D.Linda had never got the dream doll form her parents35.What does the underlined word clasped probably mean in the passage?A.heldB.threwC.madeD.bought36.Which can be the best title of the passage?A.The Story of an AngelB.Linda’s BirthdayC.Linda,the Happiest ChildD.A Late Birthday GiftDMost people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study,work and life.Can memory be improved?Luckily,hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite* answer.A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp.First of all,it is necessary to have a healthy diet.Eating more food rich inB vitamins and Vitamin E,such as vegetables and lean meat,help s you have a better memory.Doing exercise can keep your brain alive,too.Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain.Running ,riding a bike ,swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful.Moreover,getting enough sleep is important.Only when your brain gets a good rest,can it work well.The healthier your lifestyle is,the better your memory will become,but do not expect a sudden change---it takes a long time to make a difference.Memory skills help you remember things better.The following three are the most widely used.Chunking* is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones.For example,to memorize a ten--digit telephone number 2127983630,you can divide the digits into three groups:first 212,then 798,and lastly 3630.This method is far more effective than remembering a string* of 10 anization means organizing information into groups of the the same kind.For example, trees,grass and flowers are plants;tigers,panadas,horses and cows are animals ,Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.However,memory skills will hardly work if you don’t understand the information.What’s more,only a regular review can make the memory last long.That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days,and then use it as regularly as possible.Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger.If you makea few lifestyle changes ans try some memory skills,you can certainly improved your memory.37.How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five38.Which of the following examples is the use of the skill “organization”?A.Remembering the word “sad ”by putting it into the group of “feeling ”B.Remembering the meaning of the word “red”by connecting it with fireC.Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning.D.Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 857139.According to the passage,why should we review what we’ve learnt?A.To use it better every dayB.To understand it in a better wayC.To improve memory skillsD.To remember it for a longer time40.The passage is written to tell us______.A.not everyone has a good memoryB.memory skills are not difficult to learnC.memory can be improved in some waysD.it is important to have a healthy lifestyle四．词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.sky deep repair besidetonight41.The new city library is _____________a quiet park.42.There are a few bird kites flying in the ________.43.Caspian Sea is ________than any other salt lake in the world.44.Mrs Wu was doing the dishes while her husband was________his bike.45.I’m going to see the new movie The Amazing Spider-Man 2 with Dore______.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。