人教新课标必修2unit2练习
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames同步练习(五)
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 同步练习(五)I．单词拼写1．The government servants aren’t ____(允许)to accept rewards．2．If someone says something that you d0 not hear，you can say‘‘I beg your p _____?"so they will say it again.3．It was very____(愚蠢)of you to park the car near the bus Stop．4．He broke his p_____ and did not come to see me．5．We have full _____(信心)that we shall succeed．Ⅱ．短语翻译6．与……结婚7．听说8．改变主意，，．9．爱神1 0．捡起11．起初1 2．一个接一个地，陆续地 1 3．擅长1 4．完成，实现，贯彻，执行 1 5．在……积极／活跃Ⅲ．句型转换．，1 6．H e is Such a friendly boy that everybody likes to be with him．The boy is ____friendly______ everybody likes to be with him．1 7．The Yangtze River is the longest river in China．The Yangtze River is longer ______other river in China．1 8．If you read more widely，your comprehension will be better．_____ _____you read, the better your comprehension will be．1 9．The No．1 and No．2 Middle Schools have the same number of students．There are ____ _____students in the No. 1 middle school as in No.2 middle school.20．I made a promise that I Would give him a hand in English study．I ____ to ______him a hand in English study．Ⅵ．单项填空21．My son，who is studying in Senior II，is taller than_____ boy in his class．A．other B．every C．all the D．any other22．There were_____ people in the shopping center that I got separated from my wife at last．A．as many B．Such many C．so many D．so much’23．——Did she get married?一一Yes, but she was married ____a man she didn’t love．A．to B．with C．against D．over24．The pine trees were black ____ the morning sky．A．in B．with C．for D．against25．He told me that he would go camping with me the next weekend，but he his promise．A．made B．gave C．broke D．obeyed26．Unfortunately，the badly injured people in the big fire died____．A．each Other B．one after anotherC．one after one D．one another27．How 1 wish to see the plan____ in the near future!A. carried OutB. to be carried out C．carrying Out D．carry Out28. With the help of the German experts, the factory produced ____cars in 1993 as the year before. as twice B. as many as twiceC. as twice as manyD. twice as many29．The mar lagers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____the next year.A．carry out B．carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out30．As far as I am concerned，education is about learning and the more you learn,_____A．the more for life are you equipped B．the more equipped for life you areC．the more life you are equipped for D．you are equipped the mole，for lifeV．阅读理解AThe Olympic Games will be-held in our country in four years’time．As a great many people will be visiting the country，the government will be building new hotels，an immerse(巨大的)stadium，and a fine new swimming pool．They will also be building new loads and a social railway line·The Games will be held outside the capital and the whole area will be called ‘‘0lympic City’’．Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year．By the end of next year，they will have finished work on the new stadium．The fine modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter．Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up．We are all very excited，and are looking、forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country；31．Beatles of the Olympic Games_____.A．there have been a lot of new buildings B．a lot of new buildings are completedC．a lot of new buildings will be set up D．a 10t of new schools will be built32．The Olympic Games _____.A．have just been held in this countryB．have n、ever been held before in this countryC．are held in this country every four yearsD．were held in this country four years ago33．By the end 0f，next year they will have finished the new stadium．this means they will finish it _____the end of next year．A．long after B．before C．after D．long before34．Kurt Gunter desired the buildings．He is probably_____．A．an engineer B．an architect(建筑师)C．a builder D．a mechanic(技工)35．We are looking forward to the games．S0 we will be ____when they begin.A．pleased B．unhappy C·sorry D·impatientBBasketball is still a young game．It is over a hundred years old．In the year of 1 8 9 1’a certain College was having some trouble with the boy students．The wearer was bad．They had to stay indoors·As they couldn’t’t take part in their usual outdoor sports，they were unhappy and some of them even got into fights from time t0 time．Finally，some of the teachers at the college asked Dr．J．E．Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play at．It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors，and the court was not very large．Dr．Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball games．It was a fast’exciting game with much moving and passing 0f the ball．It was played between two teams·In order to make a score，the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor on the wall．At each of the way there was such a basket．At first Dr．Naismith had planned to have the b all thrown into the box．As he couldn’t find boxes of the right size，he had to use vegetable baskets instead．That's how the game got its name basket．36．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The basketball is mol e than a hundred years old．B．The basketball only can be played? indoors．C．The basketball，only can be．played years ago．D．The basketball was invented on a bad day in 1981．37．When a student threw a ball into the basket___ ．A．he lost the game B．he made a score．C．he won the game。
2019人教版高中英语教材必修二练习册Unit 2参考答案
Unit 2 The Olympic GamesPeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠpetitor(s) 2.telling/having told 3.nor/neither 4.was interviewed5.regularly6.to replace7.had hosted8.volunteering9.what 10.magicalⅡ.1.on a regular basis 2.as well 3.As a matter of fact 4.every four years5.stand for6.join in7.was admitted topeting for9.took part in 10.playing an important role inⅢ.1.what is called 2.could be admitted as 3.which/that can stand for4.will we compete with5.as much competition; as6.It is a great honour for me7.is he interested in 8.Take part in9.will be held 10.where it wasⅣ.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了冬奥会(也叫白色奥运会)期间世界各国会发行邮票这一传统的由来。
1.A 细节理解题。
根据第一段“The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics.”可知,白色奥运会和冬奥会是一样的。
故选A项。
2.B 细节理解题。
根据第一段“The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.”可知,自从第三届白色奥运会开始,期间发行邮票成为一个惯例。
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年 必修二 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元测试 含答案详解
Unit 2The Olympic Games本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
总分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AIt was a Saturday morning，a day I believed would end in victory.For weeks，I had been preparing for the match at the county fairgrounds，sponsored(赞助) by our local riding club.My horse，Tonka, and I could run faster than any other kid in the county, and I hoped to bring home a blue ribbon.My mother usually drove me to the riding events, but on this day, my father planned to drop us off at the fairgrounds with the horse trailer(马车)．Although we never discussed it, my father's struggle with alcoholism had become the silent centre of our family life.My mother was paralyzed with fear and indecision.Her salary as a part-time nurse couldn't possibly support four children.No one talked about alcoholism in those days，and it was my family secret.We climbed on the trailer and my father pulled out of our driveway and headed towards the fairgrounds，picking up speed once we hit the main road.It wasn't until we felt a big bump that I realized the trailer was out of control.The dream of my riding winner disappeared.Tonka lay on the floor, completely still.No words were possible.I knew he was dead.Suddenly a man appeared.“Are you all right？” he asked.“Yes.”I answered，although I knew that nothing was all right.“Sit here on the grass，”he said.He bent down to look into the trailer.Tonka remained still.He touched Tonka and then turned to face me.“He is going to be OK.He has just been knocked unconscious.” He rub bed Tonka's cheeks and gently pulled his ears.Tonka rose to his feet.Our father was talking to a police officer.He was upset and in pain and took little notice of me.I looked back；the man was gone.I never forgot him.He gave me strength and a sense of hope in a dark and frightening moment.1．The writer went to the fairgrounds because he wanted to ________.A．take part in a horse racingB．buy Mum a blue ribbonC．join the local riding clubD．train his horse there2．We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.A．the family kept silent at homeB．the family lived a secret lifeC．Father was addicted to alcoholD．Mother was physically disabled3．What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?A．Once formed，bad habits are difficult to break.B．Unexpected kindness is a light that shines in the darkness.C．However mean your life is，meet it and live it.D．Family is a place of encouragement, a safe harbour in the storms.BSince I became a full-time freelancer(自由职业者), I've found one of the hardest things to do is to get up early. Without the danger of being fired, there just hasn't been a lot of motivation(动机) to get out of bed.I've quickly learned that getting up is the key to success and better yet: waking up early is really just a habit.The most important thing to keep in mind is that you must have strong reasons to get out of bed. Motivation is the only thing keeping us from lying in bed all day.Writing down all the big and important things you'll do the next day can give you an extra push in your goal to wake up early and quickly.Don't read in bed. Spending as little time as possible in bed will actually help your body realize that the bed is for sleeping, and not for lying awake for hours. The goal of reading in bed is just to help you fall asleep within 10 minutes.Stress is one of the main causes of poor sleep. Relax yourself before getting into bed. Try controlling breathing exercises or taking yoga exercises to lower your stress level.These are just a few ways you can use to wake up earlier. Finding the best way is the most important, and it requires a little work. The key thing is that waking up should be a pleasantexperience. If you can make waking up something you are looking forward to, you're already halfway on your journey towards becoming an early riser.4．What do we know about the author?A．He has a full-time job outside. B．He likes lying in bed all day.C．He was once fired by a company. D．He has difficulty getting up early.5．The author gives us some tips to help us________.A．find the key to success B．become an early riserC．fall asleep within 10 minutes D．relax after a day's hard work6．Which of the following is NOT true about doing yoga?A．It is a good way to reduce stress. B．It can help you sleep.C．It can make you worried. D．It will help you wake up earlier.CWhat an athlete eats before, during and after exercise is important for comfort and performance during exercise. While eating soon before exercise doesn't provide the fuel needed for the activity, it can prevent hunger during exercise. The major source of fuel for muscles is stored in the days before exercise. This is one reason that the post-exercise meal is very important to recovery and being ready for the next exercise.Exercising on a full stomach is not a good idea. Food that remains in your stomach during an event may cause stomach upset. To make sure you have enough energy, yet reduce stomach discomfort, you should allow a meal to fully digest before the start of the event.If you have an early morning race or exercise, it's best to get up early enough to eat your pre-exercise meal. If not, you should try to eat or drink something easily digestible about 20～30 minutes before the event. The closer you are to the time of your event the less you should eat. You can have a liquid meal closer to your event than a solid meal because your stomach digests liquids faster.Because glucose(葡萄糖) is the energy source for most exercise, a pre-exercise meal should include foods that are high in carbohydrates and easy to digest. This includes foods such as fruit, bread, energy bars and drinks.Planning is necessary if you are competing in an all-day event, such as track meets or other tournaments. You should plan ahead and prepare meals and snacks that you have tried before. Do not experiment with something new on the event day.7．Fully digesting before an event may________．A．cause stomach upset B．give enough energy and stomach discomfort C．give comfort and good performance during exercise D．lead to hunger during exercise 8．From the passage we can learn________．A．you'd better have your pre-exercise meal after an early morning raceB．fruits and bread are high in glucose and easy to digestC．planning is not necessary for track meetsD．you can try something new for your meals on the event day9．What does the underlined word “digest” mean?A．Absorb. B．Interest. C．Disappear. D．Recover.10．What is the best title for the passage?A．Tips for eating before exercise B．What to eat during exerciseC．Fully digesting before exercise D．Planning for your exercise第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版新课标必修2Unit2精讲讲义（附练习答案）（2）
人教版新课标必修2Unit2精讲讲义（附练习答案）（2）Unit 2 The Olympic Games知识精讲Ⅰ阅读一、知识点精讲：1. ancient adj. “古代的；古老的”，可作定语或表语。
eg: This stone axe is a relic of ancient times.in ancient times“在古代”ancient Olympics“古代奥林匹克运动会”ancient history“古代史”ancient civilization“古代文明”2. compete vi.“比赛，竞争，参加比赛”eg: Five children competed in the race.compete with / against…“和……竞争/ 对抗”eg: They found themselves competing with foreign companies for a share of the market.co mpete for…“为……竞争”eg: Several companies are competing for the contract.compete to do sth“争着做某事”eg: Several advertising agencies are competing to get the contract.3. volunteer(1) n.“志愿者”eg: I need some volunteers to clean up the kitchen.(2) vt.“自愿做”eg: He volunteered his services as a driver.(3) vi.“自愿做，义务做”，常与for或as连用eg: He volunteered for guard duty.4. regular adj.“规则的；定期的；常规的”eg: Everything seemed quite regular when the fire broke out.regularly adv.“定期地；经常地”regulation n.“规则；条例；法令”5. basis n.“基础；根据”，常与介词for或of连用。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames词汇测试卷
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames词汇测试卷人教版必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games词汇测试卷姓名_______________ 班级_______________ 座号__________考试时间：2010-11-29 完卷时间：45分钟试卷分值：150分每小题每个空格2.5分一、单项填空。
1.（）What does NG_______ ?A. stand forB. stand againstC. stand upD. stand in2.（）It is foolish _______ you to do so.A. toB. ofC. forD. about3.（）If you do wrong, you _______ punishment.A. getB. shouldC. earnD. deserve4.（）John will _______ Tom in the game.A. removeB. replaceC. representD. take place of5.（）Children under 7 are not _______ to school except those ofextraordinary intelligence.B. receivedC. acceptedD. admitted6.（）The baby is _______ Mary.A. in charge ofB. on charge ofC. on the charge ofD. in the charge of7.（）At the school sports meeting the students competed _______the honour of winning.A. forB. inC. againstD. about8.（）The 2010 Olympic Games _______ by London.A. will be hostedB. is hostingC. will hostD. is being hosted9.（）The students handed in their test papers to the teacher _______.A. one after the otherB. one after anotherC. one after oneD. each following the other10.（）The games which the young man _______ were difficult to play.A. took part inC. joinsD. join in11.（）You may not like the new comer, but you have to _______ thatshe is good at her job.A. admitB. declareC. announceD. report12.（）I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _______.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business13.（）I work hard and I think I deserve _______.A. to be well paidB. to pay wellC. being well paidD. paying well14.（）Those young men were _______ by the police with causing adisturbance in the neighbourhood.A. accusedB. reportedC. chargedD. blamed15.（）If the building project to be completed by the end of this month isdelayed, the construction company _______.A. will be removedB. will be paidC. will be finedD. will be admitted16.（）When you have finished the book, please _______ in on the shelf.A. replaceB. take placeC. take place ofD. in place of17.（）You will see the product made in this factory _______ whenever yougo.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising18.（）Do you agree that the American flag _______ freedom and justice?A. stands forB. stands outC.stands upD. stands by19.（）We were surprised that he _______ the composition contest and won aprize.A. joinedB. took part inC. attendedD. went to20.（）－I heard that the famous player _______ his coach would come to ourschool for a visit.－I heard the news_______.A. and; tooB. as well as; asC. as well as; as well asD. with; either21.（）Mary has been ill, but she is _______ now.A. looking upB. turning upC. breaking upD. picking up22.（）I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost threetimes_______.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD. so many23.（）Distinguished guests and friends, welcome come to our school._______ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are ouralumni(校友) from home and abroad.A. AttendB. To attendC. AttendingD. Having attended24.（）－We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.－_______! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done25.（）_______ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they hadno exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.A. AlthoughB. As long asC. If onlyD. As soon as26.（）The girls _______ into the company recently have to receive sticttraining before they start to work.A. acceptedB. acceptingC. admittedD. admitting27.（）He has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently; I _______what can account for his actions.A. wonderB. doubtC. believeD. think28.（）How much would you _______ for repairing my bike?A. payB. takeC. costD. charge29.（）Life is hard for the student in our school. Hardly _______ by _______some exam or another taking place.A. a week goes; withB. a week goes; withoutC. does any week go; withD. does any week go; without30.（）Disabled Austrlian woman _______, she is greatly respected_______10 Paralympic Games.A. although she is; to take part inB. though she is; to have joinedC. as she is; to have competed inD. while she is; having participated in31.（）You’d better fly somewhere in the west. Then you can a hire car andtravel around.A. take upB. get upC. pick upD. turn up32.（）I _______ in the house which _______ books and magazines.A. am used to live; used to keepingB. used to live; has been used to keepingC. have been used to living; is used to keepD. was used to live; is used to keep33.（）－Since it’s late, we’ll _______ for the night.－Please don’t bother. I’ll go home by taxi.A. pick you upB. make you upC. put you upD. take you up34.（）Through the Workout and Exercise Program, you can increasemuscles _______.A. as soon as possiblyB. as quickly as possibleC. as possible as quicklyD. as quicker as it could35.（）What _______ whole world is concerned about is how soon _______cure can be found for the deadly disease H1N1.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; aD. the; the二、请根据首字母完成下列句子。
高中英语Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元练习 新课标 人教版 必修2
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元练习一\单项选择(15分)1. — In my opinion, football is more interesting than basketball.—________. I prefer basketball.A. I agreeB. I agree with youC. I really can’t agree with youD. I can’t agree with you more2. John his classmates going abroad for further education next week.A. and; isB. together with; areC. as well; isD. as well as; is3. “Students are expected to take active part in class discussions,”explained the teacher, “and they are encouraged to prepare term paper instead of taking the final exam.”A. an; aB. an; /C. /; aD. the; /4. At last the man had no choice but ________ the computers from the office.A. admit to have stolenB. admit having stolenC. to admit to have stolenD. to admit having stole5. They got married young and had four children .A. one anotherB. one after anotherC. again and againD. on the way6. The royal family in England the Prince in Spain.A. related toB. relating toC. was relating toD. was related to7. If you go to attend the meeting, .A. so do IB. so will IC. so am ID. neither will I8. There are army checkpoints along the road.A. every few milesB. every few mileC. every the few milesD. every a few miles9. —Do you like tennis?— . I’m crazy about tennis.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Of course notD. Here you are10. Every four years athletes from all over the world medals in the Olympic Games.A. competeB. compete withC. compete forD. fight with11. , I don’t think we have a chance of winning.A. Being honestB. Being honestyC. To be honestyD. To be honest12. We a bigger house if more houses .A. will be given; buildB. will be given; are builtC. would given; were builtD. would given; will build13. If you keep practicing your son in football, he to be a famous player.A. suggestsB. expectsC. supposesD. promises14. Children under six are not ________to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. admittedC. acceptedD. received15. A new hospital _______here at present. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built二\ 完形填空(20分)(A)The search for ways of preserving foods is not new. Primitive man 16 that he could make foods last by drying them. The Indians, for example, 17 buffalo and deer meat in the sun. The __18___single advance began in l800 when a Frenchman, Nicolas Appert, 19 that he could preserve certain foods by sealing them in jars and keeping the air from them. The process was the 20 of the vast canning industry which brings us many foods 21 all seasons. Pasteurizing is another process which delays spoilage. It is of __22_____ importance to the dairy industry. Foods 1ike apricots, prunes, apples, peaches, and pineapples are 23 preserved by drying. The use of chemicals is another method and 24 foods are cooked with sugar. But recently the use of frozen foods has grown quickly. 25 ,today, more foods than ever before are being processed by freezing.( )16. A. learned B. thought C. believed D. convinced( )17. A. hung B. hanged C. dangle D. toast( )18. A. earliest B. greatest C. advanced D. uncanny( )19. A. found B. searched C. discovered D. pointed( )20. A. start B. opening C. startling D. body( )21. A. during B. in C. after D. for( )22. A. thrilling B. abnormal C. great D. useful( )23. A. often B. always C. almost D. also( )24. A. those B. every C. many D. some( )25. A. However B. Thus C. Furthermore D. Afterwards(B )It's 26 a pleasure to show visitors the different parts of our newspaper 27 .Please step this way. Here you see our 28 presses, and you' ll probably notice the smell of the printer's ink. This is __29__ the paper is printed. Printing is a really messy process because of the black, oil-based ink we use. You' ve read newspapers and come away with the black ink 30 your hands, and then probably gotten it on your clothes or on the woodworkat home, right? That may 31 soon, with the use of a different type of ink. Several major 32 newspapers are now trying out a new printing process called "flexography". This process 33 smear-free pages that are remarkably clean and do not smudge. Flexography is often 34 to as" flexo"." Flexo" presses use water-based inks that dry quickly, not 35 the standard oil-based inks that take much longer to dry.( )26. A. not B. maybe C. always D. often( )27. A. printing B. selling C. operation D. producing( )28. A. operating B. printing C. writing D. converting( )29. A. how B. when C. where D. what( )30. A. all around B. all over C. all in D. all out( )31. A. complete B. finish C. develop D. change( )32. A. daily B. private C. new D. advanced( )33. A. brings B. produced C. turns D. links( )34. A. considered B. referred C. regarded D. damanded( )35. A. as B. with C. like D. for三\阅读理解 (50分 )(A)The entertainment profession, or "show business", attracts many youngpeople. Unfortunately, only very few can hope to become famous and prosperous. Talent is not enough, because show business is as competitive as any other business. Without a good manager, a performer can never hope to suceed. Fashion is important in this bussiness, too. The best tailor in the world will never be a success if he makes old-fashioned clothes. In exactly the same way, a Performer must change his" act" in order to follow the taste of the moment. This is true for actors, dancers and comedians, but perhaps most of all for singers."Pop" stands for" popular", and a pop singer has to work very hard to become popular. He must either give the public what they already want, or he must find a new way of singing that will attract their attention. Even when he has succeeded, and his records are sold every where, he cannot relax. Then he must work harder than ever to remain popular, because there are always younger singers trying to become famous and to steal some of the popularity.The life of a successful pop singer is not at all easy. He can only relax when he is alone, because everything he does is watched and reported in the special newspaper written for the "fans". The fans are the most important people in the world for the singer. They buy his records, they go to his concert, and they make him rich and famous. But they can be very annoying, too. Sometimes their enthusiasm gets so hysterical that they do anything to get a "souvenir". They steal handkerchiefs, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of the unfortunate singer's hair. Many singers have been forced to hide, and some who have not been so lucky as to escape have been stripped practically naked by their fans. A pop singer has to spend a lot of money on clothes, because he must always look smart, or, at any rate, different. He must have a luxurious car. And－most important－he must alwayskeep smiling for the benefit of his public.( )36. A suitable title for this passage might be________.A. "The Entertainment Profession"B. "The Way to Become a Pop Singer"C. "The Life of a Pop Singer"D. "The Pop Singer"( )37. Why must a pop singer have a good manager?A. To protect him from his fans.B. To look after his business interests.C. To help him to change his act.D. So that he can relax.( )38. It may be inferred from this passage that_______.A. a pop singer is somewhat afraid of meeting his fansB. some people become pop singer by chanceC. a pop singer sometimes is reluctant to meet people'D. not a few people may become pop singers(B )Before human disease can be discussed, the meanings of the terms, health, physical fitness, illness, and disease, must be considered. Health could be defined theoretically in terms of certain measured values; for example, a person having normal body temperature, pulse and breathing rates, blood pressure, height, weight, acuity of vision, sensitivity of hearing, and other normal measurable characteristics might be termed healthy. But what does normal mean and how is it established? It is well-known that if the temperatures arc taken of a large number of active, presumably healthy, individuals the temperatures will all come close to 98. 6 °F (37t ). Thegreat preponderance of these values will fall between 98. 4"F and 98. 8 T. Thus health could in part be defined as having a temperature within this narrow range. Similarly, a normal range can he established for pulse, blood pressure, and height. In some healthy individuals, however, the body temperature may range below 98. 4°F or above 98. 8 T. These low and high temperatures fall outside the limits defined above as normal and are instances of biological variability.Biological criteria of normality are based on statistical concepts. Body height may be used as an example. If the heights of every individual in a large sample were plotted on a graph, the many points would fall on a bell-shaped curve. At one end of the curve would be the very short people and at the other extreme the few very tall people. The majority of the points of the sample population would fall on the dome of the bell-shaped curve. At the peak of the dome would be those individuals whose height approaches the average of all the heights. Scientists use curves determining what they call normal criteria. By accepted statistical criteria,95 percent of the population measured would be included in the normal range, that is,47. 5 percent above and 47. 5 percent below the mean at the very centre of the bell. Looked at in another way, in any given normal biologic distribution 5 percent will be considered outside the normal range. Thus the seven-foot basketball player would be considered abnormally tall, but that which is abnormal must be distinguished from that which represents disease. The basketball player might be abnormally tall but still have excellent health. Thus, in any statistical analysis of health the possibility of biological variation must be recognized.( )39. What measurable characteristics are discussed in the passage?A. Body temperature and height.B. Pulse and breathing rates.C. Blood presure and weight.D. Vision and hearing.( )40. The temperatures of lots of healthy people will be about_______.A. 98.2°FB. 98.4°FC. 98. 6°FD. 98. 8°F( )41. The peak of a hell-shaped curve stands for_______.A. the shortest heightsB. the tallest heightsC. the most heightsD. the average heights( )42. Based on the accepted statistical criteria, _____ of the sample population would be within the normal range.A. 95%B. 50%C. 47.5%D. 5%(C)The face of Singapore is changing every day. New flats shooting up all over the island. They come in all sizes and rental and sales prices to suit the families of workers, middle-income employees as well as top executives, and businessmen. They are well designed for living, solidly constructed, and carefully maintained. By l975, half the Repub lic’s population were living sparkling modern accommodation. By the end of the decade, 80 per cent of the island's people will be enjoying high-rise living in model towns with all sorts of facilities provided.This is the progressive achievement of the Singapore Housing and Development Board. Singaporeans today are among the world, s best-housed people. The Board's success is a model for planners in other developing nations. Roads, usually double-carriage expressways, keep pace with the expanding developments in outlying districts to bring the worker close tohis job. Trees, bushes and flowering plants from public nurseries line the roads as they are built and also landscape the housing estates and park grounds. It is truly amazing to find so much tropical greenery in so modern a city.Land in Singapore, as in Hong Kong, is limited. In order to fulfil its development plans for its people, the Government reclaims land from the sea. New projects for housing, port, transportation, business and recreational purposes are being created.In the heart of the city itself the Government's urban renewal policy goes on every day. Slums are cleared and redeveloped into a series of busy sub-cities. In place of narrow streets and old, crumbling, ugly buildings one sees broad thoroughfares, modern shopping and entertainment complexes, hotels, office blocks and residential towers rising 40 and 50 storeys into the sky.It is a question of time before Singapore becomes a total "island city"and probably the finest in Southeast Asia.( )43. Housing estates and park grounds give a green look becauseA. the buildings are painted greenB. the building are new and modernC. they are in the middle of forestsD. trees, bushes and flowering plants are grown as part of the landscape ( )44. As land is limited, new projects for development are createdA. in the seaB. over the seaC. under the seaD. on land reclaimed from the sea( )45. In the heart of the city itself________.A. many slums are createdB. many old buildings are preservedC. many slums are cleared for roadsD. many slums are cleared for development( )46. The main feature of the new sub-cities are_______.A. narrow streets and old, crumbling buildingsB. broad thoroughfares and ugly buildingsC. narrow streets and modern buildingsD. broad thoroughfares and tall mordern building(D)One of the most exciting questions to which scientists are seeking an answer is," Are there living things anywhere in the Universe? Is the earth the only body in the whole enormous Universe where human beings or anything like human beings exist?"First we must consider what goes to make a human being whether plant or animal, and then what conditions living things need in order to go on living. Living things, like everything else, are made of atoms l and these atoms are grouped into molecules. A molecule is the very smallest bit you can have of any substance. When you break up a molecule of water, for example, you no longer have water at all, but only the atoms of which water is made－one atom of oxygen and two of hydrogen. The molecules of living things are made l not of two or three atoms, but of hundreds or thousands arranged in different, complicated patterns.If they become too hot, these complicated molecules of living things break up into their separate atoms and cease to be living. Therefore, there cannot be life on the sun or any of the stars because they are far too hot, and there cannot be any life on a planet(which goes around the sun) if it is too closeto the sun, as Mercury is.However, living things need energy to make them breathe, grow and move. Non-living things, like rocks and metals, do not need this. On Earth plants and animals get their energy from the light and heat of the sun. Therefore Planets that are very far from the sun and extremely cold are not places where living things could exist.( )47. Which of the following is true?________.A. A molecule consists of a number of atomsB. An atom consists of a number of molecule8C. Water is made up of two different moleculesD. Water is made up of a complicated pattern of atoms( )48. Which of these is not true? The sun_______.A. sometimes makes life possibleB. gives energy to living thingsC. helps plants to growD. makes rocks and metals( )49. All planets_______.A. have atomospheres suitable for lifeB. have very little atomosphereC. go round the earthD. go round the sun or other stars( )50. The writer thinks that there may be living creatures on_______.A. some of the planets going round our sunB. other sunsC. other starsD. p1anets going round other stars(E)Directions: Match the articles with the main ideas/ topics. Write the correct letter in the brackets below each article.( )51. The great wealth of English literature makes it impossible to deal with the subject in any detail within the scope of one short passage. We must therefore confine ourselves to only a few of the outstanding writers. ( ) 52. W-ho has not heard, for instance, of William Shakespeare, one of the greatest dramatists of all time. He is famous for his comedies, such as Twelfth Night, As You Like It and The Taming of the Shrew, and equally famous for his magnificent tragedies, such as Macbeth, Hamlet and Othello. Shakespeare lived in the reign of Queen Elizabeth, which was the great age for English literature.( )53. Of later p1ays, there is She stoops to Conquer by Olive Goldsmith, and The School for Scandal by Richard Sheridan. Then coming to the present day, we have the brilliant dramas of the Irish author Bernard shaw. Possibly his hest-known plays are Caesar and Cleopatra, Man and superman, Back to Methuselah and Saint Joan.( )54. The works of English novelists have been translated into so many languages that millions of people who know no English are nevertheless familiar with English writings. Yet it is only those who are able to read these novels in the original that can really appreciate such masterpieces as Waverley and Lyanhoe by Walter Scott, or Oliver Twist, David Copperfieldand The Old Curiosity Shop by Chares Dickens.( )55. English poetry covers such a wide field that we can do 1itile more than enumerate a few names. Chaucer is well known for his Canterbury Tales, Milton for his two famous epics Paradise Lost and Paradise Regained, Pope for his mastery of the classical style, while the romantic school recalls such famous names as Wordsworth, Byron, Shelley, Keats, Tennyson and Browning. You are now to read a poem by Wordsworth that will not only inspire you with its beauty, hut also encourage you to delve more deeply into the rich heritage of English literature:I wandered lonely as a cloud,That floats on high o’ er vales and hills,When all at once I saw a crowd,A host, of golden daffodils,Beside the lake, beneath the trees,Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.四\ 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）Four-in-ten working dads say they would stay at home and assume the role of Mr. Mom if their spouse or partner earned enough to support their families, according to 's “Working Dads 2020” survey. Fed up with the struggle to balance work and home, 44 percent of working dads say they are willing to take a pay cut to spend more time with their children.What's keeping dad away from the kids? : three-in-ten working dads say they spend less than two hours per day with their children after work; one-in-ten spend less than one hour; and 40 percent of working dads report they bring home work at least once a week.From that first bike ride without training wheels to the annual talentshow, dads are missing out on their children's milestones (里程碑) because of work. Fifty-eight percent missed at least one special event in their children's lives due to work in the last year and 19 percent missed five or more.Compared to working moms, found that working dads are experiencing less flexibility (机动性) with their employers. Forty percent of working dads say their companies offer flexible work arrangements, compared to 53 percent of working moms. Eighteen percent of working dads report that work style adjustments have slowed down their career progress, while 72 percent say adjustments have improved or had no impact on their career progress.56. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)57. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Tired of doing well both in their work and at home, four-in-ten working dads would rather stay longer at home with their children than earn as much money as before..58. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)59. Do you think it’s necessary for companies to offer more flexible work arrangements to working dads? Why? (Please answer within 30 words)60. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.Key: 1-5 CDADB 6-10 DBAAC 11-15 DBDBD 16-35AABCA BCADB CCBCB DABBC 36-55DBAAC DADDD DADDD AEBDF56. Almost Half of /Four-in-ten Dads Would Be Mr. Mom57. Fed up with the struggle to balance work and home, 44 percent of working dads say they are willing to take a pay cut to spend more time with their children.58. Heavy workloads and demanding schedules are to blame59. Yes. I think so. Because kids are always expecting to stay longer with their dads, and dads should share the work to take care of their childrenwith their partners.60. 有18℅的上班族爸爸们称工作方式方面的弹性调整会减缓他们的工作进程，而另有72℅的人则称调整会提高或不影响他们的工作进程。
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元综合评估测试(含答案)
高一英语同步练习必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元综合评估测试(100分，45分钟)一.单项选择( 每题1分,共15分)1.Their basketball team ________ours last Sunday, but we___________the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;wonD.won;beat2. ---Mary, what do the letters CBA ________?---China Basketball Association.A.stand upB.stand byC.stand forD.stand out3. Fifty students will ________ the first place.petepete againstpete forD. compete with4. ---Peter, what’s your favorite sport?---_________.A.Yes, very muchB. I love sportsC.No, not reallyD. Football, I think.5. To enjoy the scenery, Sue preferred to spend long hours on the train _________travel by air.A. asB. withC.rather thanD.while6. Many of the Chinese medals were won in table-tennis and gymnastics and also in_________ such as diving and weightlifting.A. eventsB. businessesC. mattersD. affairs7. Everybody believes he will be the winner of the 100-meter________.A. matchB. competitionC. contestD. race8. The World Cup will ________ in Tokyo next month. Do you know how many countries will be________?A happen; taking part B. be held; taking part in itC. play; taking part inD. take place; joining in9. Why not ________us ? _________ the favorite game?A. join in ; JoinB. join; JoinC. join; Join inD. join in; Join in10. ---Have a cigarette please.---No, thanks. I ________heavily, but I’ve recently given it up.A.am used to smokeed to smokeC. used to smokingD. has used to smoke11. After walking _______ the bridge, they walked ________ the woods and then got to a village.A. across; throughB. into; acrossC. over; aboveD. under; into12. When Xiao Ming was ill in hospital, his friends went to see him ______.A. every a few daysB. everydayC. every two daysD. every the day13. The new bridge _______ by the end of this month.A had been completing B. has completedC. will be completedD. will have been completed14. Selecting a mobile phone for a personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A. is changingB. will be changedC. will changeD. will have changed15. The Olympic Games, ________ in 776BC, did not include women players until 1912.A. first playB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing二.完形填空 (每题2分,共30分)Mexico, the largest nation in the region, is a good example of life in Middle America.Although Mexico is a large country, only 12 percent of its land is good for farming, 16 40 percent is good for grassland. The rest of the land is hills and mountains, 17 plateaus(高原 ), or wet coastal regions.The mountains are too 18 to farm . The high plateau in the middle of Mexico would be good farmland if it had more 19 . The coastal areas receive so much 20 that the land often becomes waterlogged(浸泡水的). For all of these reasons Mexicans must 21 the good farmland they have. Yet good farming has not always been 22 in Mexcio.For many 23, Mexcian farmers had grown traditional crops. These 24 corn, beans and squash. 25, when the Spanish arrived in the 1500’s, they tried to 26 new ideas. They thought new 27 such as onions, turnips（萝卜）, sugarcane, and bananas would 28 well in the warm tropical (热带的)29. But the Mexicans wished to continue with their old 30.16 A.Other B.Another C.The other D.with17 A.dry B.wet C.far-away D.cool18 A.warm B.cold C.high D.good19 A.farmers B.hills C.water D.cattle20 A.rain B.wind C.snow D.fog21 A.be proud of B.take care of C.pay attentiontoD.be satisfiedwith22 A.difficult B.wonderful C.necessary D.possible23 A.days B.ages C.times D.centuries24 A.produced B.belonged to C.had D.included25 A.At least B.Naturally C.However D.Otherwise26 A.introduce B.replace C.tell D.give in27 A.plants B.vegetables C.fruits D.crops28 A.be B.do C.get D.plant29 A.days B.weather C.countries D.time30 A.ideas B.ways C.things D.habits三. 阅读理解 (每题2分,共20分)AWinter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club（冬泳爱好者协会）and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students…Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water t emperature in the city’s lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.31. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is_______ years older than the youngest one.A. 91B. 84C. 77D. 732. Guess what “The members are from all walks of life” means?A. The members do different jobs at different places.B. They come from all parts of Beijing.C. They are persons of different ages.D. They are men and women, old and young.33. The winter-swimmers are able to swim in the icy waters, even on snowy days because .A. they are not afraid of coldnessB. they often swim in the icy watersC. they know that they can benefit（得益）from itD. winter-swimming can make people healthy34. Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because .A. more and more people like to swim in BeijingB. it is more interesting than swimming in summerC. winter-swimmers are brave menD. winter-swimming does a lot of good to one’s health35. What’s the best title for this passage?A. People in Beijing Like Swimming in WinterB. Winter-swimming—A Craze（狂热）in BeijingC. People Benefit from Winter-swimmingD. Winter-swimmers Are Brave MenBRecently Dr. Cleiman has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labour through your work, you may say that you are “hot”. That is true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak (top).For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what this energy cycle means and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habits can help Dr. Cleiman believe.If your energy cycle is low in the morning but you have an important job early in the day, rise before your usual hour, and then you will work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a lazy yawn(呵欠) and stretch (伸腰). Sit on the edge of bed before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome searching for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.36. Dr. Cleiman didn’t explain in the passage__________.A. how people can make their life fit their cycleB. whether everyone has a daily cycle or notC. why people have their energy cycle of body at different timesD. what will happen in the family if the couple fail to realize which cycle each member has37.For what reason may husbands and wives quarrel with each other?A .Either of them gets up late in the morningB. Husbands and wives have different cycles of energy.C. Either of them wants to change the cycle of the other.D. They don’t know which cycle of the other.38.According to the passage,______.A. one should get up earlier if he wants to work better at his low point in the morningB. one can change his cycleC. whenever you feel hot, your energy cycle reaches the highestD. your cycle must be in the morning if you can get up early39.Which of the following can save your energy in the morning?A. Getting up late.B. Jumping out of bed as quickly as possible.C. Looking for clean clothes.D. Sitting for a while before getting out of bed.40.Which of the following statements is wrong?__________.A. If you know your cycle you can make good use of time.B. If you know your cycle you can change it to fit your life.C. Father and son don’t necessarily have the same cycle.D. Having a habit of doing something can make people affected less by their energy cycle.四.单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）根据句意和首字母完成句子41.They ______ (广告) that they had a used car for sale.42.The Chinese team won 32 gold m_____ in the Athens Olympic Games.43.He d ________to accept the prize because he is great.44.H______ speaking, the speech is not as good as I imagined.45.Mr. Smith has ______( 取代) Mr. Green as captain.46.She p____ to help him and gave him three golden apples.47.Beijing is the h_____ city for the 2008 Olympic Games.48.Many s____ have been built for the 2008 Olympic Games.49.Jane , a reporter, is now i____ Lili, a Chinese girl.50. How many countries c______ in the games?五. 单句改错(每题1分,共10分)51. I worked so busy that I had no time to write a letter.52. China is larger than the countries in Asia.53. Our meeting is going to hold next month.54. My little son is proud to having earned a medal.55. As matter of fact, many people are fond of sports.56. If she doesn’t do it, nor do I .57.They are busy with their work. They usually come home every second weeks.58. He takes part many school activities.59. I pick English programmes on the radio.60. Mary’s mother doesn’t allow her going swimming.六. 写作 (15分)你班下周要举行英语演讲比赛，以“时间”为主题。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册UNIT2 Part 2 练习含答案
Part 2 Learning About Language&Using Language基础过关练Ⅰ.单句语法填空dies and gentlemen,we apologize for the late(depart)of this flight.2.Having a strong(motivate)is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.3.She has good grasp of the abstract concept,so she can answer the question quickly.4.To my delight,I was chosen from hundreds of(apply) to attend the opening ceremony.5.The teacher in charge of our class is firm the students,which makes the parents satisfied.6.The classical TV series which is popular with us is adaptedone of the world's best-selling novels.7.If you would like to improve your English as fast as possible, you had better expose yourself a full English environment.8.The beauty of the West Lake in spring was beyond his (expect),and he expected his mother(visit)it with him the next time.Ⅱ.单元语法专练题型(一)1.we'll go camping depends on the weather tomorrow.2.(2022全国甲)He showed me his medical instruments were used.3.(2022全国乙)Soon,however,they realized they had undertaken.4.An advantage of using the wind and solar energy isthey won't produce any pollution.5.She is nice and kind,so is no wonder that she always helps those who are homeless.6.(2020天津)Now I know I am!I'm Tyson's little brother,but that's only part of my identity.7.I do hope my suggestion will be of great help to you andyou will have a good time in China.8.It is estimated extreme weather conditions have endangered the lives of millions of African children.9.(2021浙江)However,my children want to do after school is pick up a screen—any screen—and stare at it for hours.10.(2020全国Ⅲ)Housewarming parties get their name from the facta long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift.题型(二)1.我戴着一副太阳眼镜,这就是他没认出我的原因。
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[必修2Unit 2 The Olympic Games]Ⅰ.多项选择1．They sold their house for only 10,000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful________at such a low price.A．cost B．bargainC．amount D．value2．He has ________ office several times, but has never been elected.A．brought about B．advertised inC．competed in D．stood for3．If you leave the club, you will not be________back in.A．received B．admittedC．turned D．moved4．I shall ________the loss of my laptop in the newspaper, with a reward for the finder.A．inform B．advertiseC．announce D．publish5．We all know that the Great Britain will________the Olympic Games in 2012.A．charge B．volunteerC．admit D．host6．If the building project to be completed by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be ________.A．removed B．paidC．fined D．admitted7．The pills might have cured him, if only he'd taken them________.A．regularly B．physicallyC．usually D．formerly8．The young man made a ________ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.A．prediction B．promiseC．plan D．contribution9．You've been working all morning—you ________ a rest.A．charge B．promiseC．bargain D．deserve10．If I find someone who looks like the suspect，my ________ reaction will be to tell the police.A．physical B．immediateC．sensitive D．suddenⅡ.阅读理解AYou're in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation：“I can't believe it—Lorenzo Bertolla! They are almost impossible to find. Isn't it beautiful? And it's a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater. It's nice and the price is right. You've never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla，but those girls looked really stylish. They must know. So，you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store，talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing，driving and eating. If the person looks cool，the product seems cool，too. This is the secret of undercover marketing. Companies from Ford to Nikeare starting to use it.Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don't pay attention to traditional advertising. This is particularly true of the MTV generation—consumers between the age of 18 and 34. It's a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend，but they don't trust ads.So advertising agencies hire youn g actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice misleading，but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative. “Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing.” It is true，because everyone knows an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something. However，you don't know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance.11．The two attractive young women were talking so as to ________.A．get the sweater at a lower priceB．be heard by people aroundC．be admired by other shoppersD．decide on buying the sweater12．Lorenzo Bertolla is ________.A．a very popular male singerB．an advertising agencyC．a clothing company in RomeD．the brand name of clothes13．What can we infer from the passage?A．Traditional advertising will soon disappear in the market.B．The MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by all kinds of ads.C．Traditional advertising is becoming less effective because it is too direct.D．Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.14．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．Two Attractive ShoppersB．Lorenzo Bertolla SweatersC．Ways of AdvertisingD．Undercover MarketingB“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move，”said David Belle, the founder of parkour(跑酷)．Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.Yes, that's parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that.Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念)behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said, “I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”Another philosophy we've learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself. It is only a state of mind. It is when you trust yourself that you earn energy.15．Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of ________.A．its founder, David BelleB．the film, Casino RoyaleC．its risks and tricksD．the varieties of participants16．The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”．A．streets B．objectsC．barriers D．roofs17．Which of the following is true of parkour?A．It challenges human abilities.B．It is a good but boring sport.C．It needs special training.D．It is a team sport.18．As its participants move around a city, ________.A．they can ask for helpB．they may choose to escapeC．they should run to extremesD．they must learn to surviveⅢ.完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。