选择 填空 题.
填空选择题库
6选4填*20套一、选择题（单选）1-1. 完全二叉树____B____二叉树。
A.一定是满B.可能是满C.不是D.一定不是满答案：B 难度：易1-2．满二叉树_____A____二叉树。
A.一定是完全B.可能是完全C.不是D.一定不是完全答案：A 难度：易1-3．完全二叉树中，若某个结点没有左孩子，则它____C____。
A. 有2个右孩子B.一定有右孩子C.一定没有右孩子D.不一定有右孩子答案：C 难度：中2. 设一个完全二叉树共有699个结点，则在该二叉树中的叶子结点数为_______。
A.349B.350C.255D.3513.深度为n的完全二叉树的叶子结点有__________A.nB.2nC.2nD. 2n-14.在一棵完全二叉树中，若编号为i的结点存在左子女，则左子女结点的编号为___C_____A.2iB.2i-1C.2i+1D.2i+25.在有n个结点的二叉树的二叉链表表示中，空指针数为（ b ）。
a.不定 b.n+1 c.n d.n-16.下列二叉树中，（ a ）可用于实现符号不等长高效编码。
a.最优二叉树 b.次优查找树 c.二叉平衡树 d.二叉排序树7．具有m个结点的二叉排序树，其最大深度为（ f ），最小深度为（ b ）。
a. log 2 m b. └ log2 m ┘ +1 c. m/2 d .┌ m/2 ┐ -1 e. ┌m/2 ┐一、单项选择题(1)-(5)BBCDC (6)-(10)BCABC (11)—(15)DABBD (16)-(19)CCABB(20)-(24) BBBAC (25)-(27)DBC二、填空题（1）有零个或多个（2）有且仅有一个（3）根据树的广义表表示，可以画出这棵村，该树的度为4。
（4）树的深度为4(5)树中叶子结点个数为8（6）n0=14 (7)n-2m+1 (8)2k-1 (9)2i-1 (10)133 (11)59(12)25=32 (13)⎡log2(n+1)⎤=⎡log269⎤=7 (14) 25-1+6=37 (15) 19(16)27-1-20=107 (17)右（18）m+1 (19)n+1 (20) 2m-1(21)中序（22）直接前驱结点（23）直接后继结点1．关于二叉树的下列说法正确的是B。
ctf题目 选择填空简答
ctf题目选择填空简答
CTF（Capture The Flag）是一种网络安全竞赛，参赛者需要在限定的时间内，通过解决一系列的问题，找到并提交关键信息（Flag），以获取分数。
以下是一个简单的 CTF 选择题、填空题和简答题示例：
一、选择题
1. 在网络安全中，以下哪个协议最常用于数据加密？
A. HTTP
B. FTP
C. SSL
D. Telnet
2. 在编程中，以下哪个函数可以用来加密字符串？
A. md5()
B. sha1()
C. base64_encode()
D. crc32()
二、填空题
1. 在网络安全中，一个常见的攻击类型是________攻击，它利用了网络协议中的漏洞。
2. 在编程中，为了防止SQL注入攻击，应该使用________函数来处理用户输入的数据。
三、简答题
1. 描述一种常见的网络钓鱼攻击，并给出一种防范这种攻击的方法。
2. 解释什么是缓冲区溢出攻击，并给出一种防止这种攻击的方法。
选择 填空题
Unit 21. The ______ of College English Tests is to help students learn English better, isn't it?A. objectingB. subjectC. objectiveD. aiming2. They have used the cinema as a weapon, as a(n) ____ to express their views.A. mediaB. mediumC. aidsD. mean3. These shops normally ______ in old and antique (古董) items, not in modern ones.A. buyB. makeC. specializeD. sell4. Some senior (年长的) members from the visiting team made a good number of enquiries (询问) about what they saw in order to ______ additional information.A. advertiseB. gainC. knowD. remember5. The book is endlessly ______ and richly rewarding; I highly recommend it to you.A. boringB. dullC. fascinatingD. expensive6. It's very expensive to ________ on television.A. advertiseB. advertisingC. advertiserD. advertised7. How would a person who stays abroad most probably _____ when he or she is frustrated by the culture shock (文化冲击)?A. rememberB. respectC. recallD. react8. Some sentences are written just to give the _____ of the difficult words—words that readers will need to know in order to understand what they are reading.A. definitionsB. textsC. spellingsD. formsUnit51. Crowds ____ the narrow sidewalks and overflowed (涌向) into the street.A. tookB. jammedC. RanD. walked2. Her father ____ nothing in her education that might make her the most accomplished (有造诣的) woman of her age.A. thoughtB. paidC. thankedD. omitted3. He saw the ____ of a house against the sky.A. outlookB. outlineC. outsideD. outfit4. Too much direct sunlight will ____ the plant.A. harmB. holdC. helpD. heat5. When we went to the coast we stayed in a holiday ____.A. vacationB. campC. placeD. site6. The company ____ 2,000 people worldwide.A. coversB. usesC. employsD. owns7. We were unable to offer this service because I hadn't got the ____ to cope with it.A. officeB. personnelC. ideaD. thought8. The fat old man looked ____ in his tight white trousers.A. ridiculousB. fineC. WellD. sorryUnit 11.led by the party, we are marchingvictory to victory2. she grewin comfortable surroundings; she never experienced any difficulties when she was young.3. luck would have it,I did not catch the plane that exploded shortly after it took off.4. He pushed his way the crowd.5. Teach a child the way he should go, and when he is old, he will not depart it.6. The airline decides to replace its small planes Boeing747s.7. He is keen all kinds of alcohol-beer, whisky, and so forth.8. The doctor diagnosed his condition a stomach problem.Unit 21.When you see someone you know,or would like to make contact,smile.2.In the noisy classroom the teacher had to shoutto be heard by everyone.3.After she became a lawyer,she decidedspecializecontractlaw.4.The patient is waiting patiently in the waiting room of the clinic,leafingthe magazines and newspapers on the table.5.In new surroundings,it's best to take on one challengea time.6.I knew rightthe beginning that it would not pay.7.Women must fight for the rightequal pay equal work.8.The new products will ensure our company staysbusiness.Unit31、It’s still unknown whether the project we have been Workingwill yield a high return of investment.2、The river which goes the city makes itself a popular summer resort.3、Don’t talk too much when your boss is no mood for chatting over the phone.4、John would, sooner or later, involve himself serious trouble if he continued to do this with evil intention.5、The employer reacted the depression by dismissing dozens of his employees.6、Soon the earthquake, many people who had been evacuated from the area returned to rebuild their hometown.7、The old man likes to reflect his childhood while drinking with his friends.8、He has been transferred a new company in Europe to be responsible for sales and distribution activities.Unit41、He stood top of a car , giving a speech to the excited crowds .2、I could hardly believe that what he said turned to be true.3、The Football Association is likely to call a ban on alcohol at football games.4、The street was sealed yesterday when a bomb had been found in the car driven by a young man.5、We should get moving this; otherwise we cannot complete the project in July.6、She felt uneasy asking him to do her a big favor at this moment.7、They are still checking the cause of the air crash that happened on Monday morning.8、Don’t you hate it when someone hangs before you have finished speaking?Unit51、Being quite well-educated and experienced, heserves an adviser in the government.2、A child does things the same way as his mother does.3、He works hard to earn more money to keep his son at school the hopethat his son can go to college.4、He named his new-born baby the great scholar in ancient China.5、No one can stop him going on with his studies.6、When the two men were fighting on the street, the police stepped .7、By adjusting the bedrooms of these two students, the counselorironed the conflicts between them.8、He always makes fun others, so almost everyone dislikes him.Unit71. She turned _____ his invitation to go on a holiday with him, claiming that she was extremely busy at that time.2. He focuses his attention ____ learning how to treatpatients with Chinese herbs (中草药).3. He tried hard to go ____ his ultimate (最终的) goal, but ended up in failure.4. She was tiny, weighing only 5 pounds ____ birth.5. He chose to be alone for a while ____ purpose because he wanted to concentrate on thinking over the problem.6. All our hopes lay ____ him, but he disappointed us.7. He was told not to take ____ more responsibilities than hecould handle when he worked for the oil company.8. We will not give ____ our efforts until we have found a solution to the delicate (微妙的) problem.。
选择填空练习题
选择填空练习题1. 魏晋时期，丞相才任命的从九品官员称为____________。
A. 御史B. 主簿C. 前将军D. 中书令2. 中国古代四大美女之一的貂蝉是哪个时期的人物？A. 春秋时期B. 三国时期C. 汉朝D. 唐朝3. 以下哪位是中国五代十国时期的皇帝？A. 李世民B. 宋太祖C. 刘表D. 刘宗元4. 《红楼梦》是中国古代四大名著之一，它的作者是____________。
B. 李白C. 施耐庵D. 曹雪芹5. 魏晋时期，以下哪位作家是长篇小说的代表作家？A. 柳宗元B. 陆游C. 陶渊明D. 蔡东藩6. 被称为中国古代文学史上“文学骑士”的作家是____________。
A. 杜甫B. 李清照C. 苏轼D. 辛弃疾7. 以下哪位是中国唐代的文学家？A. 王羲之B. 王勃D. 王维8. 以下哪部作品被誉为中国古代文学中最早的长篇小说？A. 《西游记》B. 《水浒传》C. 《红楼梦》D. 《三国演义》9. 以下诗句中，描述了“世界美”的是：A. 春风十里不如你B. 千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭C. 春花秋月何时了D. 满地都是黄金10. 以下哪个不是中国古代文学典籍中的作品？A. 《礼记》B. 《左传》C. 《秋水共长天一色》D. 《史记》11. 以下哪位是中国唐代的诗人？A. 杜牧B. 陆游C. 辛弃疾D. 王昌龄12. 以下哪个是中国古代五大笔记小说之一？A. 《水浒传》B. 《红楼梦》C. 《聊斋志异》D. 《三国演义》13. 以下哪位是中国古代文学史上以诗人身份著称的政治家？A. 苏轼B. 李商隐C. 杜牧D. 陆游14. 下列哪个选项是描写雪的古诗？A. 万物生光辉，华夏尽可笑B. 读书破万卷，下笔如有神C. 白日依山尽，黄河入海流D. 日暮乡关何处是，烟波江上使人愁15. 中国古代诗词之父被誉为：A. 杜甫B. 苏轼C. 李白D. 白居易16. 以下哪位不是中国唐代的名将？A. 岳飞B. 李靖C. 郭子仪D. 杨广17. 以下哪位是中国古代文学史上以词人身份著称的文学家？A. 李白B. 杜牧C. 辛弃疾D. 陆游18. 以下哪部作品被誉为中国古代文学中的杰作？A. 《庐山谣》B. 《把酒问月》C. 《徐霞客游记》D. 《水调歌头》19. “梅花香自苦寒来”出自以下哪位诗人的作品？A. 王维B. 王之涣C. 陆游D. 白居易20. 以下哪位是中国明代的文学家？A. 羊欢B. 袁宏道C. 贾仲明D. 高星煊注意：文章只包含选择题，选项和答案并未给出。
JAVA填空选择题库
一、选择题（共10道题，每道题有4个选项，只有一个选项是正确的；每道题2分，共计20分）1．下面哪一个文件包含名为HelloWorld的类的字节码（B）。
A．HelloWorld.java B．HelloWorld.class C．HelloWorld.exe D．HelloWorld.javadoc 2．JDK6.0版本成功安装后，在指定的安装位置将出现jdk1.6.0_21目录，该目录下用于存放编译器、解释器等各类工具的子目录是（C）。
A．jre B．lib C．bin D．demo3．编译运行以下程序后，关于输出结果的显示正确的是（D）。
public class Test{public static void main(String args[ ]){byte b=2, e=3; //---------------1byte f=b+e; //----------------2System.out.println(f);}}A．编译通过，运行时打印输出5B．编译通过，运行时打印输出23C．编译不通过，在//1处有错误，不能这样定义变量D．编译不通过，在//2处有错误，因为此处f必须是一个int类性的变量4．类的设计要求它的某个成员变量不能被任何外部类直接访问，则使用下面的哪个修饰符能够获得需要的访问控制（A）A．private B．default C．protected D．public5．已知给出以下代码，则下列选项中正确的是（C）。
public interface Top{public void twiddle(String s);}A．public abstract class Sub implements Top{ public abstract void twiddle(String s){ }}C．public abstract class Sub implements Top{ } B．public class Sub extends Top{public void twiddle(Integer i){ } }D．public class Sub implements Top{ public void twiddle(Integer i){6．下列哪个选项可以计算出角度为42度的余弦值（B）。
选择填空100题专项训练
选择填空专项练习1.Every four years, ______people watch the Olympic Games.A. million ofB. millions ofC. two millionsD. two millions of2.In our class, ______of the students ______ girls.A. three-fifths; areB. three-fifth ; isC. three-fifth ; areD. three -fifths, is3.Shenzhen is ______the south of China.A. inB. onC. toD. at4.She usually takes a shower_______8.00_______the evening.A. from ; inB. from; ofC. at ; inD. at; of5.Tim was born ______the 2nd_____June,1995.A. on ; ofB. on; inC. in; ofD. in ; in6.Alice is learning ______French. She is sure French is _____useful language.A. / ; anB. /; aC. the; aD. the; an7.---I feel a bit hungry. ---Why don’t you have ______bread?A. anyB. someC. littleD. a8.Ann put on a new dress and looked at _____in the mirror.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself9.--How do you get _____ school? ---_______bus. My home is far _____ school.A. to; By; fromB. by; To; awayC. at; At; fromD. on; At; away10.I will wait _____you _____the bus station this afternoon.A. for ; atB. with; itC. for ; inD. of ; at11.I hear he is ill in hospital. You’d better go _____see him at once.A. soB. orC. andD. but12.All the food ______ready now. Help yourselves, please.A. isB. amC. areD. be13.Everyone knows that these kinds of jeans _____in the USA.A. is makingB. makesC. madeD. are made14.Everything______to grow in spring every year.A. beginB. beginsC. is beginningD. will begin15.We should be ______to people.A. friendB. friendsC. friendlyD. a friend16.---What’s your father? ----_______.A. He is a firemanB. He is niceC. He is cookingD. He works in a shop17.Sue is working very _____ recently.A. goodB. fineC. hardlyD. hard18.--____shall we meet at the park?---What about half past eight?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Which19.Take exercise every day, ______you’ll become stronger and healthier.A. orB. andC. butD. while20.Look at the clouds in the sky! I guess it _____later on.A. is going to rainB. rainingC. rainsD. rained21.—There should be ______”h” in the word “hour”.---You’re right. And_____ “h” is the first letter of the word.A. a; theB. an; anC. an; theD. the; the22.He read something interesting in today’s newspaper, _____he ?A. doesn’tB. didn’tC. isn’tD. wasn’t23.--_____do you go to the cinema? ---Once a week.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long24.She will give the book to you when she ______you tomorrow.A. will seeB. seesC. seeD.saw25.---Does Mary enjoy ______a kite? ---Yes. Look! She is enjoying _____on the grass.A. flying; herselfB. to fly; themselvesC. flying; themselvesD. to fly; herself26.—What time does your father leave home?---______half past six _____every morning.A. At;/B. In;/C. On; inD. At; in27. It ______rains in London, so you’d better take an umbrella with you when you go out.A. neverB. alwaysC. seldomD. sometimes28.I like listening to music, _____my sister doesn’t think it’s interesting.A. soB. andC. butD. because29.My mother isn’t at home today, ______I have to _____my little brother.A. or; look forB. and; look atC. so; look afterD. but; look up30.---______the young man work as a doctor in that hospital? ---_______.A. Is; Yes, he isB. Does; No, he isn’tC. Is; No, he isn’tD. Does; Yes, he does31.Sometimes I talk about football with my classmates ______to school.A. on my wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. in this way32.How long did it _______you from here to school?.A. payB. spendC. costD. take33.—How often do you visit your grandfather? ---________.A. In three daysB. Once a weekC. Last SundayD. Two days ago34. Peter ___________to university after he leaves school.A. goesB. goC. will goD. went35.I hope I can ______ soon.A. hear of youB. hear of your letterC. hear from your letterD. hear from you36.My mother is ______science teacher, and my father is ______ architect.A. a ; anB. a; aC. an; theD. an; an37.---______is ten plus ten? ----Ten plus ten is twenty..A. How manyB. How muchC. What isD. Both B and C38.You should _____your mother ____housework in your free time.A. help; to doB. help; doingC. to help; doD. to help; to do39.Write your names on the piece of paper, _____the student in the last row.A. start fromB. starting fromC. to start fromD. to starting from40.Tom thinks _____easy _____the work in two days.A. it; finishB. that; to finishC. it; to finishD. that; finish41.---What about______? ----But you just borrowed 100 yuan from me yesterday.A. lend some money meB. lending me some moneyC. lending some money for meD. to lend some money to me42.Tomorrow is Lucy’s ______ birthday.A. twelfthB. the twelfthC. twelveD. the twelve43.---_______did you _____the new computer?---Nearly 3,000 yuan.A. How much; takeB. How many; costC. How many; spend onD. How much; pay for44.—When did you visit China? ---_____.A. In two yearsB. Two years agoC. For two yearsD. Two years.45.Subtract3_______9,and______is it?A. by; whatB. with; how muchC. from; whatD. by; how many46.I saw the train ______into the station and then the passengers______.A. came; get offB. come; got offC. come; getting offD. come; get off47._____late for class again.A. Don’tB. NotC. Don’t beD. Not be48.The story _____about fifty years ago.A. happened toB. happenedC. takes placeD. took place of49.The old man can make nine _____ yuan a month by selling empty bottles.A. hundred ofB. hundreds ofC. hundredD. hundreds50.---When will you ______ Shenzhen?---We will _____there at about 10:00 this evening.A. arrive in; arrive atB. arrive at; arriveC. arrive in; arriveD. arrive; arrive in51.There______a basketball game on TV tomorrow evening.A. is going to haveB. will beC. will haveD. are52.---I’m thirsty. Could I drink______? ---No, the doctor said you shouldn’t drink______.A. something; somethingB. anything; anythingC. something; anythingD. anything; something53.---You’d better ____me before 9:00._______I will be busy.---Ok.A. not call; MaybeB. not calling; MaybeC. don’t call; ProbablyD. not calling; Probably54.---Stop _____any noise. ____ is knocking at the door. ---Who can it be?A. making; AnyoneB. to make; AnyoneC. to make; SomeoneD. making; Someone55.---Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?---________.But I have a lot of homework to do.A. Yes, I’d love toB. No, thanksC. Yes, I wouldD. No, I wouldn’t56.---Would you like ______orange juice? ---No ,thanks. I would like ______ milk.A. any; someB. some; someC. some; anyD. any; any57.Don’t forget _____me ____the letter.A. helping; postB. to help; postC. helping; to postD. to help; posted58.Please_____the invitation as soon as possible.A. answer toB. to answerC. replyD. reply to59.—Who taught you English?----_________!I learned it all by myself.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody60.If Tom ______to the party next Sunday, I_____ him to sing a song for us.A. will come; will inviteB. comes; am going to inviteC. comes; inviteD. will come; invites61.---When will you finish _____your homework?---Don’t always urge(催促) me! You made me ______another mistake.A. to do; makeB. doing; to makeC. doing; makeD. to do; to make62.The plane was flying ____the clouds.A. onB. in front ofC. aboveD. next tost Saturday, Mrs Green went to the market, _____some bananas and then visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy64._______my decision about that thing.A. There isB. These areC. Here areD. Here is65.---__________ ---That’s a good idea.A. Let’s call the police.B. What about calling the police?C. We had better call the police.D. All of the above.66.---When I passed by the office, I saw your father _____with our English teacher.---My father? What could they_____?A. talk; talk withB. talking; talk aboutC. to talk; talk aboutD. talk; talk with67.Jenny will be back ______ an hour, but Tom will return _______ one o’clock.A. in; afterB. after; afterC. in; inD. in; at68.Now class, please turn to ________and read after me..A. Page 100B. page 100C. 100 pageD. 100 pages69.He said he would come back _____an hour, but he came back ____three days.A. in; inB. after; inC. at; afterD. in; after70.---I lost my new bike. ---Your mother ____angry with you after knowing that.A. willB. is going to beC. wasD. is71.There is a picture ____the wall, and some trees are _____the picture.A. on; inB. in; inC. in; onD. on; on72._______open the door when a stranger knocks at the door.A. Don’tB. Won’tC. NotD. Not73.About____of the workers in the factory are young people.A. second thirdB. second thirdsC. two thirdsD. two third74.We can deal with this matter _____many ways.A. atB. onC. inD. by75.They arrived _____Beijing ____the morning of May 25.A. at; onB. in; inC. at; inD. in; on76.My father ____while he was watching TV just now.A. fell asleepB. went to bedC. sleptD. was sleep77.---______Jenny? ----There was something wrong ____her leg.A. What’s wrong with; onB. What’s the matter with; inC. What happened to; withD. How was; of78.______my suggestions for your plan.A. Here isB. This isC. There areD. Here are79.---Why did you make me ____the truth at the meeting?---Because you could hurt your best friend.A. stop to tellB. stop tellingC. to stop tellingD. to stop to tell80.---Let’s have dinner at that restaurant after school. ---____.A. Shall we?B. You’re welcomeC. Good ideaD. That’s ok81.Mrs Smith has ________.A. a 8 years old boyB. a 8-year-old boyC. an 8-year-old boyD. a 8 years old boy82.Thank you _____me to your birthday party.A. to inviteB. inviteC. for invitingD. to inviting83.There are _______chapters in this textbook. _______is the easiest..A. nine; The ninthB. the nine ; The ninthC. nine; the ninethD. ninth; The nine84.---______is it from the shop to the bus station? ---It’s three minutes’ walk.A. How longB. How muchC. How farD. How soon85.______coat do you like better ,the blue one or the red one?A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. This86.Coke Cola is one of _____in summer.A. most popular drinkB. most popular drinksC. the more popular drinkD. the most popular drinks87.Miss Li teaches ____English. We are all interested in _____ lessons.A. our; sheB. our; herC. us; sheD. us; her88.______is great _____your call at the moment.A. It; getB. That; to getC. It; to getD. That; get89.Michael showed_________.A. his new shoes for meB. his new shoes to meC. his new shoes meD. me to his new shoes90.---Why do you answer my phone after so long a time? ---Sorry, I ______it just now.A. don’t hearB. heardC. didn’t hearD. heare and help me! I really don’t know _____the hard work.A. how to do withB. what to deal withC. how to deal withD. to do what with92.The game is very ______,and lots of people ____playing it.A. interesting; are keen onB. interested; are keen onC .keen; are interested in D. keen; are interesting in93.A clock has no feet ______legs. A clock has no eyes _______no ears.A. or; andB. and; orC. or; orD. and; and94.---Why did you leave before finishing ______the classroom yesterday afternoon?---______I didn’t feel well.A. clean; AndB. cleaning; BecauseC. cleaning; ButD. to clean; So95.---Did you see my purse, Mom? I can’t _____it anywhere.----Why don’t you _____it under your bed?A. find; look forB. look for; look forC. see; findD. find out; see96.Mrs Green has five children ,and her ____child is _____ now.A. five; eight years oldB. fifth; eight years oldC. five; eight-years-oldD. fifth; eight-year-old97.There is going to ________a class meeting in our class this afternoon.A. isB. beC. hasD. have98.I find my answer ______.Can I _____it with you?A. right; helpB. wrong; checkC. right; askD. wrong; argue99.Walk______the bridge, and you will find the________ Middle School.A. on; NO. SevenB. in; SevenC. across; SeventhD. cross; Seventh 100.I enjoy ____football matches with my best friends, and we’d like _____ them.A. watch; discussingB. watching; to discussC. to watch; to discussD. watching; discussKeys1-5 BAACA 6-10 BBDAA 11-15 CADBC 16-20 ADBBA21-25 CBBBA 26-30ABCCD 31-35 ADBCD 36-40 ADABC41-45 BADBC 46-50 DCBCC 51-55 BCADA 56-60 BBDDB61-65 CCADD 66-70 BAADB 71-75 AACCD 76-80 ACDBC81-85 CCACB 86-90 DDCBC 91-95 CAABA 96-100 BBBCB。
(完整)计算机组成原理十套试题选择填空答案
本科生期末试卷(一)一、选择题(每小题1分，共15分）1 从器件角度看，计算机经历了五代变化。
但从系统结构看，至今绝大多数计算机仍属于（ B ）计算机。
A 并行B 冯·诺依曼C 智能D 串行2 某机字长32位,其中1位表示符号位。
若用定点整数表示，则最小负整数为（ A ）。
A -(231-1）B -(230-1）C -（231+1)D -(230+1）3 以下有关运算器的描述,（ C ）是正确的。
A 只做加法运算B 只做算术运算C 算术运算与逻辑运算D 只做逻辑运算4 EEPROM是指（D )。
A 读写存储器B 只读存储器C 闪速存储器D 电擦除可编程只读存储器5 常用的虚拟存储系统由( B ）两级存储器组成，其中辅存是大容量的磁表面存储器.A cache—主存B 主存—辅存C cache-辅存D 通用寄存器—cache6 RISC访内指令中，操作数的物理位置一般安排在（ D ）。
A 栈顶和次栈顶B 两个主存单元C 一个主存单元和一个通用寄存器D 两个通用寄存器7 当前的CPU由（ B ）组成.A 控制器B 控制器、运算器、cacheC 运算器、主存D 控制器、ALU、主存8 流水CPU是由一系列叫做“段"的处理部件组成。
和具备m个并行部件的CPU相比，一个m段流水CPU的吞吐能力是( A ）.A 具备同等水平B 不具备同等水平C 小于前者D 大于前者9 在集中式总线仲裁中，（ A ）方式响应时间最快。
A 独立请求B 计数器定时查询C 菊花链10 CPU中跟踪指令后继地址的寄存器是（ C ）.A 地址寄存器B 指令计数器C 程序计数器D 指令寄存器11 从信息流的传输速度来看，（ A ）系统工作效率最低。
A 单总线B 双总线C 三总线D 多总线12 单级中断系统中,CPU一旦响应中断，立即关闭（ C )标志,以防止本次中断服务结束前同级的其他中断源产生另一次中断进行干扰。
A 中断允许B 中断请求C 中断屏蔽D DMA请求13 安腾处理机的典型指令格式为（ C ）位.A 32位B 64位C 41位D 48位14 下面操作中应该由特权指令完成的是（ B ).A 设置定时器的初值B 从用户模式切换到管理员模式C 开定时器中断D 关中断15 下列各项中，不属于安腾体系结构基本特征的是（ D ）。
选择填空题
1 / 4选择题1、盛唐诗风形成的标志是( D )A.讲究声律辞藻B.抒写慷慨情杯C.诗情画意结合D.声律风骨兼备4、唐诗名句“春潮带雨晚来急，野渡无人舟自横”，出自（ B ）A、刘长卿《逢雪宿芙蓉山主人》B、韦应物《滁州西涧》C、孟浩然《宿建德江》D、白居易《钱塘湖春行》5、“西陆蝉声唱”中的“西陆”是指（ C ）A.西方B. 水边C. 秋天D. 夏天1、《出塞》（其一）中，拉开时空距离的诗句是（ A ）A、秦时明月汉时关B、万里长征人未还C、但使龙城飞将在D、不教胡马度阴山6、具有鲜明的士大夫之词特征的词是（ D ）A.敦煌曲子词B.早期文人词C.花间词D.南唐词6、提出著名主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”的诗人是（ B ）A、李白B、白居易C、杜甫D、杜牧6、中唐时期善于反映民间疾苦，向民歌学习，作品极具民歌风味的诗人是（ C ）A、张继B、孟郊C、刘禹锡D、白居易7、温庭筠《菩萨蛮》词中，对主旨起暗点和反衬作用的是 ( D ) A.懒起画娥眉 B.新贴绣罗襦C. 弄妆梳洗迟D.双双金鹧鸪8、唐代诗人中被誉为七绝圣手的是（ A ）A.王昌龄B.李白C.杜甫D.崔颢9、名句“沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春”出自 ( D )A.《西塞山怀古》B.《登柳州城楼寄漳汀封连四州刺史》C.《石头城》D.《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》2、李煜是五代时（ A ）最后一个君主，世称李后主。
A、南唐B、南汉C、前蜀D、后蜀1、下列文人雅号中秦观的雅号是（ C ）A.六一居士(欧阳修）B.山谷道人C.淮海居士D.后山居士1、宋初以杨亿为代表的重要文学流派是（ C ）A.诚斋体B.荆公体C.西昆体D.白体2、“试问闲愁都几许？一川烟草，满城风絮，梅子黄时雨”出自（ C ）A.《念奴娇》（大江东去）B.《醉花阴》（薄雾浓云愁永昼）2 / 4C.《青玉案》（凌波不过横塘路）D. 《摸鱼儿》（更能消）3、著名诗论“无一字无来处”说的提出者是（ D ）A.吕本中B.陈师道C.陈与义D.黄庭坚3、《漱玉词》的作者是（ D ）A、李煜B、柳永C、苏轼D、李清照4、下列词人中，开南宋爱国词先声的是 ( B ) A.刘过 B.张元斡C.辛弃疾D.陆游5、周邦彦的词以知音律、备法度和风格醇雅著称，以其为代表的词派是( C ) A.稼轩词派 B. 婉约词派C.大晟词派D. 清雅词派5、《书愤》“楼船夜雪瓜洲渡”中的“瓜洲渡”是当时的江防要地，位于现在的（ A ）A、江苏省B、陕西省C、湖北省D、湖南省6、《书愤》“铁马秋风大散关”中的“大散关”是当时宋金分界处，位于现在的（ B ）A、江苏省B、陕西省C、湖北省D、湖南省3、“即事名篇，无复依傍”指的是（ D ）A.杜甫七律的创作特色B.杜甫五律的创作特色C.杜甫七绝的创作特色D.杜甫新乐府的创作特色1、下列诗歌属于李白借古题写己怀的代表作是（ B ）A.《兵车行》B.《将进酒》C.《丽人行》D.《早发白帝城》2．下列属于晚唐时期的诗人是 ( D )A. 李贺B. 王维C. 韦应物D. 李商隐1、《春江花月夜》中暗示游子远去的诗句是（ A ）A、白云一片去悠悠B、鸿雁长飞光不度C、可怜楼上月徘徊D、昨夜闲潭梦落花3、杜甫的名句“星垂平野阔，月涌大江流”所属诗篇是（ C ）A.《月夜忆舍弟》B.《秋兴八首》C.《旅夜书怀》D.《春夜喜雨》6、下列诗人中，与高适、岑参同属盛唐边塞诗派的代表诗人是（ C ）3 / 4A、王维B、孟浩然C、王昌龄D、柳宗元7、《自京赴奉先县咏怀五百字》的作者是（ B ）A.陈与义B.杜甫C.范成大D.元好问8、“当时明月在，曾照彩云归”化用（ B ）A.白居易诗句B.李白诗句C.杜甫诗句D.韩愈诗句9、“野火烧不尽，春风吹又生”写的是 ( A )A.春天的生命力B.浓厚的离别情绪C.草色的艳丽D. 作者的孤独之感3、《赋得古原草送别》“又送王孙去，萋萋满别情”二句的典故出处是（ A ）A、《楚辞》B、《庄子》C、《诗经》D、《古诗十九首》1、欧阳修散文基本风格是（B ）A.气势磅礴B.平易流畅C.雍容典雅D.瘦硬简健5.高适《燕歌行》中点明主旨的诗句是( A )。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
选择题
1、盛唐诗风形成的标志是 ( D )
A.讲究声律辞藻
B.抒写慷慨情杯
C.诗情画意结合
D.声律风骨兼备
4、唐诗名句“春潮带雨晚来急，野渡无人舟自横”，出自（ B ）
A、刘长卿《逢雪宿芙蓉山主人》
B、韦应物《滁州西涧》
C、孟浩然《宿建德江》
D、白居易《钱塘湖春行》
5、“西陆蝉声唱”中的“西陆”是指（ C ）
A.西方
B. 水边
C. 秋天
D. 夏天
1、《出塞》（其一）中，拉开时空距离的诗句是（ A ）
A、秦时明月汉时关
B、万里长征人未还
C、但使龙城飞将在
D、不教胡马度阴山
6、具有鲜明的士大夫之词特征的词是（ D ）
A.敦煌曲子词
B.早期文人词
C.花间词
D.南唐词
6、提出著名主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”的诗人是（ B ）
A、李白
B、白居易
C、杜甫
D、杜牧
6、中唐时期善于反映民间疾苦，向民歌学习，作品极具民歌风味的诗人是（ C ）
A、张继
B、孟郊
C、刘禹锡
D、白居易
7、温庭筠《菩萨蛮》词中，对主旨起暗点和反衬作用的是 ( D )
A.懒起画娥眉
B.新贴绣罗襦
C. 弄妆梳洗迟
D.双双金鹧鸪
8、唐代诗人中被誉为七绝圣手的是（ A ）
A.王昌龄
B.李白
C.杜甫
D.崔颢
9、名句“沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春”出自 ( D )
A.《西塞山怀古》
B.《登柳州城楼寄漳汀封连四州刺史》
C.《石头城》
D.《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》
2、李煜是五代时（ A ）最后一个君主，世称李后主。
A、南唐
B、南汉
C、前蜀
D、后蜀
1、下列文人雅号中秦观的雅号是（ C ）
A.六一居士(欧阳修）
B.山谷道人
C.淮海居士
D.后山居士
1、宋初以杨亿为代表的重要文学流派是（ C ）
A.诚斋体
B.荆公体
C.西昆体
D.白体
2、“试问闲愁都几许？一川烟草，满城风絮，梅子黄时雨”出自（ C ）
A.《念奴娇》（大江东去）
B.《醉花阴》（薄雾浓云愁永昼）
C.《青玉案》（凌波不过横塘路）
D. 《摸鱼儿》（更能消）
3、著名诗论“无一字无来处”说的提出者是（ D ）
A.吕本中
B.陈师道
C.陈与义
D.黄庭坚
3、《漱玉词》的作者是（ D ）
A、李煜
B、柳永
C、苏轼
D、李清照
4、下列词人中，开南宋爱国词先声的是 ( B )
A.刘过
B.张元斡
C.辛弃疾
D.陆游
5、周邦彦的词以知音律、备法度和风格醇雅著称，以其为代表的词派是( C )
A.稼轩词派
B. 婉约词派
C.大晟词派
D. 清雅词派
5、《书愤》“楼船夜雪瓜洲渡”中的“瓜洲渡”是当时的江防要地，位于现在
的（ A ）A、江苏省 B、陕西省
C、湖北省
D、湖南省
6、《书愤》“铁马秋风大散关”中的“大散关”是当时宋金分界处，位于现在
的（ B ）A、江苏省 B、陕西省
C、湖北省
D、湖南省
3、“即事名篇，无复依傍”指的是（ D ）
A.杜甫七律的创作特色
B.杜甫五律的创作特色
C.杜甫七绝的创作特色
D.杜甫新乐府的创作特色
1、下列诗歌属于李白借古题写己怀的代表作是（ B ）
A.《兵车行》
B.《将进酒》
C.《丽人行》
D.《早发白帝城》
2．下列属于晚唐时期的诗人是 ( D )
A. 李贺
B. 王维
C. 韦应物
D. 李商隐
1、《春江花月夜》中暗示游子远去的诗句是（ A ）
A、白云一片去悠悠
B、鸿雁长飞光不度
C、可怜楼上月徘徊
D、昨夜闲潭梦落花
3、杜甫的名句“星垂平野阔，月涌大江流”所属诗篇是（ C ）
A.《月夜忆舍弟》
B.《秋兴八首》
C.《旅夜书怀》
D.《春夜喜雨》
6、下列诗人中，与高适、岑参同属盛唐边塞诗派的代表诗人是（ C ）
A、王维
B、孟浩然
C、王昌龄
D、柳宗元
7、《自京赴奉先县咏怀五百字》的作者是（ B ）
A.陈与义
B.杜甫
C.范成大
D.元好问
8、“当时明月在，曾照彩云归”化用（ B ）
A.白居易诗句
B.李白诗句
C.杜甫诗句
D.韩愈诗句
9、“野火烧不尽，春风吹又生”写的是 ( A )
A.春天的生命力
B.浓厚的离别情绪
C.草色的艳丽
D. 作者的孤独之感
3、《赋得古原草送别》“又送王孙去，萋萋满别情”二句的典故出处是（ A ）
A、《楚辞》
B、《庄子》
C、《诗经》
D、《古诗十九首》
1、欧阳修散文基本风格是（B ）
A.气势磅礴
B.平易流畅
C.雍容典雅
D.瘦硬简健
5.高适《燕歌行》中点明主旨的诗句是( A )。
A.战士军前半死生，美人帐下犹歌舞
B.少妇城南欲断肠，征人蓟北空回首
C.相看白刃血纷纷，死节从来岂顾勋
D.君不见沙场征战苦，至今犹忆李将军
1、唐传奇繁盛期的优秀代表作品是 ( B )
A.《古镜记》、《补江总白猿传》、《游仙窟》
B.《李娃传》、《莺莺传》、《霍小玉传》
C.《玄怪录》、《博异志》、《虬髯客传》
D.《游仙窟》、《枕中记》、《虬髯客传》
背诗。
1、《莺莺传》的作者是元稹。
1、唐诗的发展，一般分为初唐、盛唐、中唐、晚唐，4个时期。
1、春江潮水连海平, 海上明月共潮生。
1蓝田日暖玉生烟。
2、大历以后真正继承了杜甫现实主义精神并加以发展，在诗坛上独树一帜
的是白居易为首的新乐府运动。
1、小李杜指的是李商隐和杜牧。
29、唐代作家————、————韩愈、柳宗元在散文领域发动的古文运动直接影响到宋
代，出现了唐宋八大家。
30、范仲淹开始打破词专写儿女之情和离愁别绪的狭小范围，在词的发展上
值得重视，《渔家傲》（塞下秋来风景异）是其代表作。
A．1、昨夜西风凋碧树，独上高楼，望尽天涯路。
1的创作方面对宋词的发展贡献最大。
1，铁马秋风大散关。
不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。
2。
北宋元丰二年(1079)苏轼因作诗“讽刺”新法，被捕下狱，这就是所谓的“乌台诗案”。
2、“隋堤上，曾见几番，拂水飘绵送行色”出自周邦彦的《兰陵王》。
2，吹皱一池春水。
5、落木千山天远大，——————————。
澄江一道月分明
2、沧海月明珠有泪，————————。
蓝田日暖玉生烟
2，明月何时照我还。
5、不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。
2、初唐“四杰”对唐诗的贡献首先是——————————————敢于冲破上官体的牢笼，，把诗歌题材从狭窄的宫廷体推向了广阔的江山和边塞，提
高了诗歌的思想意义。
6、李清照的词被称为————易安体。
5、——————————三十功名尘与土，八千里路云和月。
1、——————————黄河远上白云间，一片孤城万仞山。
1，黄昏饮马傍交河。