新标准大学英语综合教程4 unit test7答案
大学英语综合教程4(Unit7)教程答案
3)People living in the desert area don’t have enough water to drink, let alone using water to irrigate the land.
8)Thesanitaryconditionsin this area havedeteriorated tosuch an extent thatthereiswidespreaddangerofdiseases.
9)Extensive investigations and interviewsputMiss Smithintouchwitha whole range ofthe people of that country and their life styles.
6)There seemed no chance of reaching an agreement, therefore both parties / sides?decided to break off negotiations.
7)College students shouldbebraveenough tofaceandovercomewithconfidencealltheobstaclesanddifficulties they meet with in their lives.
4)Dr. Wang has the habit of making notes in the margins while reading a book.
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案Unit7
全新版⼤学英语综合教程4课后答案Unit7全新版⼤学英语综合教程4课后答案Unit7 全新版⼤学英语综合教程4第七单元的'主题是911恐怖袭击，下⾯是⼩编很⼩的课后答案，希望能帮到⼤家! Unit 7 Vocabulary: I. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary. 1) 1. divined 5. coated 6. perish revenge on 11. revolves 12. denounced2. applied for3. went off4. are 7. hijack 8. grief 9. farewell 10. take 2. nerves 3. solidarity 4. sacred; mourn 2) 1. drop… off gaining on 5. bring down picking at 6. blotted out 7. think back on 8. 3) 1. brought down the American housing market in 2008 2. what will happen after his son steps into his shoes? 3. not in the mood to go out 4. long before the market began to show signs of weakness 5. mourn the loss of the tranquil life we had in the countryside 4) 1. in the aftermath of; to blot our; the tragic 2. armed; at dust; accomplices; explosives 3. in the space of; no illusion II. Collocation:1. a little of2. a few; most of // many of3. much 4. few5. many6. many of7. much of little 9. few of 10. Some II. Usage: 1. As the boy grew older 2. she sings as beautifully as a nightingale // sings like a nightingale 3. they don’t see themselves as servants of the people 4. As she had left her key in the office 5. Just do as you are told 6. Areas once regarded as rural 7. as they do in China 8. As he was brave and loyal as well 8.。
全新版大学英语综合教程4答案
全新版大学英语综合教程4答案该文档为全新版大学英语综合教程4的答案，旨在帮助学生巩固和加深对课程的理解。
请注意，这些答案仅供参考，建议学生在自己独立完成练习后再参考答案进行对比。
Unit 1Exercise 11.blasting off2.came across3. a sight to behold4.set out/off5.caught sight of6.rub shoulders with7.take off8.embark on9.make it10.set foot onExercise 21.Why don’t you take up jogging? It’s good for your health.2.I can’t stand sitting in traffic every day.3.Let’s put off the meeting until next week.4.She ended up selling all her belongings and traveling around the world.5.I’d rather you did the chores before going out.6.I have no clue how to solve this difficult problem.7.You should take advantage of the opportunity to study abroad.8.Could you please turn down the music? It’s too loud.9.We need to come up with a solution as soon as possible.10.I’m so looking forward to the summer vacation. I need a break.Exercise 31.C2.B3.A4.D5.CUnit 2Exercise 11.I regret not taking your advice.2.She insisted on talking to the manager.3.We apologize for any inconvenience caused.4.I suggest going to the new restaurant downtown.5.He denied stealing the money.Exercise 21.It is compulsory for all students to attend the seminar.2.We had a heated discussion about the issue, but we reached a compromise in the end.3.Can you make an exception for me this time?4.The professor has a vast knowledge of the subject.5.The government should invest more in education. Exercise 31.D2.A3.C4.D5.BUnit 3Exercise 11.We cannot afford to be late for the meeting.2.He enjoys hiking in the mountains on weekends.3.She is likely to win the competition.4.We are determined to finish the project on time.5.The company is considering expanding its business overseas.Exercise 21.In my opinion, selling the company is the best option.2.I’m against the idea of building a new shopping mall in the neighborhood.3.We need to take into account the opinions of all stakeholders.4.The government needs to take immediate action to address the issue of pollution.5.It is essential to develop good communication skills for success in the workplace.Exercise 31.C2.B3.A4.D5.CUnit 4Exercise 11.be addicted to2.cope with3.give in4.grow up5.look up to6.put up with7.take after8.take up9.think highly of10.to come up withExercise 21.I can’t put up with his constant complaining anymore.2.It’s not easy to give up smoking, but it’s worth it.3.She takes after her mother in terms of appearance.4.I think highly of his dedication and hard work.5.I have to cope with a heavy workload at the moment, but it will get better.Exercise 31.D2.A3.B4.C5.DUnit 5Exercise 11.make sense2.make up one’s mind3.make progress4.make a difference5.make do with6.make an exception7.make a living8.make a mistake9.make the most of10.make itExercise 21.I finally made up my mind to quit my job and start my own business.2.The organization works to make a difference in the lives of underprivileged children.3.Despite the difficulties, she managed to make a living as a freelance writer.4.We need to make the most of our time together and create lasting memories.Exercise 31.D2.C3.A4.B5.D总结本文档列出了全新版大学英语综合教程4每个单元的练习答案。
新标准大学英语综合教程4答案（含Unittext）
Active reading 21Your answer Correct answer1. code code2. executive executive3. spouse spouse4. prosperous prosperous5. asset asset6. mutual mutual7. compatible compatible8. intimate intimate9. specialize specialize10. savings savings21. Ken Hu is now a(n) in a company which in giving advice to private investors.Your answer Correct answer(1) executive executive(2) specializes specializes2. Although the programme was with my computer, the instructions were written in, so I wasunable to understand anything.Your answer Correct answer(1) compatible compatible(2) code code3. It is obviously a(n) to a marriage if each has a sensible attitude towards money.Your answer Correct answer(1) asset asset(2) spouse spouse4. Let's try to create a more future by planning ahead and agreeing on goals.Your answer Correct answer(1) prosperous prosperous(2) mutual mutual5. We are friends, but I don't know how many they have in the bank.Your answer Correct answer(1) intimate intimate(2) savings savings3 aaaba baa4baaba abblanguage use11. to take people somewhere by busYour answer Correct answerbus bus2. to write a text message to someoneYour answer Correct answertext text3. to go to parties and have fun eating, drinking, dancing etcYour answer Correct answerparty party4. to convert a cheque into cashYour answer Correct answercash cash5. to pass something into someone's handshand hand6. to give someone something as a giftYour answer Correct answergift gift7. to put money into the bankYour answer Correct answerbank bank21. I'm afraid I can't this for you, it hasn't been signed.Your answer Correct answercash cash2. Did you expect them to you the computer instead of getting you to pay for it?Your answer Correct answergift gift3. After the match they us all home.Your answer Correct answerbussed bussed4. I will you as soon as I get to the station.Your answer Correct answertext text5. She me a copy of the report before the start of the meeting.Your answer Correct answerhanded handed6. I advise you to all that money lying on your desk.Your answer Correct answerbank bank7. I'm exhausted. I've spent the whole of this week and having a good time.partying partying3Rewrite the sentences using prone / liable / subject + to.1. The train is often delayed on Sunday evenings.Suggested answer:The train is liable to delay on Sunday evenings. / The train is subject to delays on Sunday evenings.2. Zak is a child who often has accidents.Suggested answer:Zak is a child who is prone to accidents. / Zak is a child who is liable to have accidents.3. She frequently gets headaches.Suggested answer:She is prone to headaches.4. The loan requires a check on your financial situation.Suggested answer:The loan is subject to a check on your financial situation.5. Joe is a person who often arrives late.Suggested answer:Joe is liable to arrive late.6. She may well break the rules in order to get what she wants.Suggested answer:She is liable to break the rules in order to get what she wants.4We may get to a situation where rising taxes make it hard to be profitable.This is the point where I disagree.My internship was an interesting experience where I learnt how to deal with customers. This is the point in the year where they usually give everyone a bonus.Many people are now in a situation where they cannot pay their debts.I work in an office where everyone feels at home.51. We were pushed out of the market by the.Your answer Correct answer(1) tough tough(2) competition. competition2. All he really wants is a to provide him with a regular income.Your answer Correct answer(1) steady steady(2) job job3. You made a when you left that company.Your answer Correct answer(1) smart smart(2) decision decision / move4. He's been having a rather lately, since he lost his job.Your answer Correct answer(1) tough tough(2) time time5. We use throughout the building. Everything is controlled by a central computer.Your answer Correct answer(1) smart smart(2) technology technology6. You've made a really to our organization, and we will miss you.Your answer Correct answer(1) valuable valuable(2) contribution contribution7. She gave me the most about investments that I have ever had.Your answer Correct answer(1) valuable valuable(2) advice advice8. There is a dress code in most banks, and you will be expected to wear.Your answer Correct answer(1) smart smart(2) clothes clothes9. Theirs is a very. I expect they'll get married quite soon.Your answer Correct answer(1) steady steady(2) relationship relationship6Suggested answer:如今，尽管我们大多数人是因相爱而结婚，婚姻从根本上讲仍然是金钱上的结合。
新标准大学英语综合教程4Unit text 1-10 答案
Unit 11 embellish2 upcoming3 highlight4 exceeds5 fraught6 concise7 apathy8 recounted 9gamble 10 demanding 11 repay 12 clutched 13 redirect 14 transition 15 thriving 16 deduct 17 revert 18 overdo 19 investors 20 comprehensive21 up 22 through 23 if 24 down 25 for 26 by 27 on 28 to 29 in 30 outYour answer Correct answer(31) slump slump(32) proceed aimless(33) landlord landlord(34) client client(35) hassle hassle(36) loan loan(37) honesty honesty(38) sympathetically sympathize(39) financially financially(40) Fortunately Fortunately CabddUnit 21.Can weYour answer Correct answerforego forego2.Your answer Correct answerdialect dialect3.There's nothing left to do now butYour answer Correct answerawait await4.I love going on vacation, but I alwaysYour answer Correct answerdrown drown5.After three huge successes, George became one of the mostHollywood.Your answer Correct answerdrown influential6.There have been far too manyYour answer Correct answermysterious mysterious7.do!Your answer Correct answeridle idle8.Your answer Correct answerfoster foster9.SheYour answer Correct answernormally normally10.Your answer Correct answerclassification classification11.exclude exclude12.Your answer Correct answerstature stature13.Your answer Correct answerobstacle obstacle14.Your answer Correct answerneglect neglect15.been there before.Your answer Correct answeradvantageous advantageous16.I'm going to invest my money in Microsoft, and I strongly suggest you doYour answer Correct answerlikewise likewise17.It is critical toYour answer Correct answercite cite18.Your answer Correct answeroriginality originality19.It's difficult tointeract interact20.It's common for politicians to use almost anything asYour answer Correct answerammunition ammunitionSection B: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable word.21.The toughest thing about moving away was when I had to partYour answer Correct answerwith with22.into summer.Your answer Correct answeras as23.Please leave me alone; I'm simply lookingYour answer Correct answerfor for24.Your answer Correct answerto to25.Your answer Correct answerwith with26.out out27.Your answer Correct answerFor For28.Your answer Correct answerby on29.I think the reason we're such good friends is because we have so muchYour answer Correct answerin in30.Your answer Correct answerat uponPart II: Banked ClozeYour answer Correct answer(31) recommendation recommendation(32) adventurer adventurer(33) stereotypical stereotypical(34) gratuitous gratuitous(35) confront confront(36) indubitably enlightenment(37) sacrifice sacrifice(38) undoing undoing(39) desperately desperately(40) tackle tackleBdbcaUnit 3Acbda cbdba acbda bcadc out to off into down upon after up away aroundYour answer Correct answer(31) glamorous glamorous(32) individuality individuality(33) credentials credentials(34) stunning stunning(35) daring daring(36) superficial superficial(37) lavish lavish(38) exclusively exclusively(39) unstable inescapable(40) lure lureDaccdUnit 41.Your answer Correct answermarital marital2.Your answer Correct answeroverseas overseas3.Your answer Correct answeralign align4.The lawyer spent all week trying toYour answer Correct answercompile compile5.We can't afford to lose Thomas—Your answer Correct answerindispensable indispensable6.Your answer Correct answersuperficial superficial7.she wants.Your answer Correct answerdeceive deceive8.Your answer Correct answerpathetic pathetic9.PleaseYour answer Correct answernotify notify10.change.Your answer Correct answercompatible compatibleDbdba bcdac 21-30 down out from out on in down by into upYour answer Correct answer(31) wicked wicked(32) desirable desirable(33) devastating devastating(34) abject abject(35) greed greed(36) jealous jealous(37) prone prone(38) naturally naturally(39) yearn yearn(40) unrealistic unrealisticCbadbUnit 5.Your answer Correct answereloquent eloquent2.Your answer Correct answeretiquette etiquette3.Your answer Correct answerintellectual intellectual4.Your answer Correct answeranimated animated5.Your answer Correct answeravailability availability6.Her brother wasYour answer Correct answerentrusted entrusted7. Sadly, my grandmother went through much of her life feeling like there was a(n)Your answer Correct answerstigma stigma8.Your answer Correct answerundermine undermine9.It's obvious that Kevin has amazinglanguages!Your answer Correct answerlinguistic linguistic10.Your answer Correct answerdecidedly decidedlyCdabc abbdc with off as than without that over out into aboutYour answer Correct answer(31) patriarchal patriarchal(32) myriad myriad(33) masculine masculine(34) matriarchal matriarchal(35) presume presume(36) revealing revealing(37) feminism feminism(38) disqualifies disqualifies(39) quote quote(40) singular singularBdabcUnit 61.went out.Your answer Correct answerauxiliary auxiliary2.ones.Your answer Correct answerselection selection3.Your answer Correct answerrelapse relapse4. Soldiers in the military quickly learn that their superior officers are often not veryYour answer Correct answertolerant tolerant5.During wartime, there's usually a surge insupport a common cause.Your answer Correct answernationalism nationalism6.I've never had a friend quite soYour answer Correct answerloyal loyal7.Mr. Sanford, I love your daughter and I'd like to ask for your permission to her.Your answer Correct answerpropose propose8.Your answer Correct answereradicate eradicate9.of voices.Your answer Correct answerdegenerate degenerate10. If you see anything suspicious, please report it immediately to one of theYour answer Correct answeruniformed uniformed11.Your answer Correct answermotto motto12.Your answer Correct answerliquor liquor13.in popularity every day.Your answer Correct answertyranny tyranny14.Last Saturday, we stood in line for an hour to get a cone from the ice creamYour answer Correct answervendor vendor15.College students usually begin their first year withfamiliar with their new environment.Your answer Correct answerorientation orientation16.Your answer Correct answerHistorians Historians17.Your answer Correct answerdispute dispute18.Your answer Correct answerrenowned renowned19.Your answer Correct answerinsight insight20. After ten long years of holding a grudge against him, I think it's finally time to makeYour answer Correct answeramends amendsSection B: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable word.21.Your answer Correct answerin in22.Your answer Correct answerback back23.After our dog destroyed the living room couch, we packed himschool.Your answer Correct answeroff off24.Your answer Correct answeroff off25.The book can be summedYour answer Correct answerup up26.Can you get meYour answer Correct answerout out27.Your answer Correct answeron on28.My ankle is still sore, so I'm afraid I'm going to have to sitYour answer Correct answerout out29.Your answer Correct answeras as30.countries.Your answer Correct answerwithout amongYour answer Correct answer(31) lamentable lamentable(32) democracy democracy(33) fallacy fallacy(34) authenticity authenticity(35) unhesitatingly unhesitatingly(36) decipher decipher(37) archaeology archaeology(38) offensive offensive(39) fragment fragment(40) destiny destinyCabdbUnit 7Cbdca bdadc accdb abdacOff of up in to down with as back awayYour answer Correct answer(31) orchard orchard(32) synonymous synonymous(33) territory territory(34) howling howling(35) creak creak(36) gang gang(37) conquer conquer(38) incredible incredible(39) Satisfactory Ironically(40) cease ceaseAcdbcUnit 81.—it's completely random.Your answer Correct answerlogic logic2.Your answer Correct answerambiguity ambiguity3.Your answer Correct answerlofty lofty4.Your answer Correct answerplaza plaza5.room.Your answer Correct answercomplexity complexity6.Your answer Correct answeropponent opponent7.Your answer Correct answerimply imply8.The review of his new book included a lot ofYour answer Correct answercriticism criticism9.Jacob wascrime?"Your answer Correct answerindignant indignant10.We used to be best friends; it'sYour answer Correct answerinconceivable inconceivable11.Your answer Correct answerlayout layout12.Your answer Correct answererect erect13.Your answer Correct answerscope scope14.In terms of intelligence, this year's Nobel Prize winnerfield.Your answer Correct answertranscends transcends15.Einstein'sYour answer Correct answerintellectual intellectual16.Your answer Correct answerexhibit exhibit17.Your answer Correct answercontemplate contemplate18.work.Your answer Correct answerstimulate stimulate19.Your answer Correct answerhoist hoist20.At this point, any change will be a welcomeYour answer Correct answerimprovement improvementSection B: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable word.21.She made a vowYour answer Correct answerthat that22.Your answer Correct answerdo do23.Your answer Correct answerso so24.Your answer Correct answerin in25.Your answer Correct answerfrom from26.Your answer Correct answerof of27.It may sound unbelievable, but my wife and I experienced loveYour answer Correct answerat at28.Your answer Correct answerin in29.The speaker was completely surprised by the outburstYour answer Correct answerof of30.Your answer Correct answerfor forYour answer Correct answer(31) skyline skyline(32) aesthetically aesthetically(33) picturesque picturesque(34) fragile fragile(35) conform conform(36) sentiment sentiment(37) exquisite exquisite(38) prosperity prosperity(39) presumably presumably(40) interpret interpretCdbdaUnit 9Dbdac badad bcbad acbba in at on/upon to of for from with of alongYour answer Correct answer(31) ongoing ongoing(32) manipulate manipulate(33) illustrate illustrate(34) proficiency proficiency(35) blur blur(36) isolated isolated(37) purity purity(38) communal communal(39) globalization globalization(40) utopia utopiaAbdddUnit 101.After the accident, Jeff wasYour answer Correct answerparalyzed paralyzed2.Marilyn Monroe isYour answer Correct answerdoubtless doubtless3.Your answer Correct answerhollow hollow4.Your answer Correct answerannihilated annihilated5.Please don't confuse me with myYour answer Correct answerpredecessor predecessor6.Your answer Correct answerintervene intervene7.It's difficult toYour answer Correct answergauge gauge8.Your answer Correct answersubtle subtle9. Since Mike was prepared to speak to Sally over the phone, her presence creates anYour answer Correct answercomplication complication10.The tables and chairs must be organized in exactly thisattention.Your answer Correct answerconfiguration configurationAcaba cdbad by through of to by on in of for ofYour answer Correct answer(31) verge verge(32) exploration exploration(33) geographical geographical(34) tropical tropical(35) longitude longitude(36) latitude latitude(37) grid grid(38) mileage mileage(39) lulled lulled(40) terrific terrific acbdb。
unit7新标准大学英语综合教程4答案(含Unit text)
Reding 11Your answer Correct answer1. lodge lodge2. furnish furnish3. coarse coarse4. assemble install5. install assemble6. gang gang7. device device8. appliance appliance2Your answer Correct answer(1) gang gang(2) lodge lodge(3) installing installing(4) assemble assembled(5) appliance appliances(6) coarse coarse(7) device device(8) furnished furnished31. The two buildings looked exactly the same from the outside, but were very different inside.Your replacement:Your answer Correct answeridentical identical2. When spring arrives the garden is full of flowers on the trees.Your replacement:Your answer Correct answerblossoms blossoms3. The postman used to bring the mail in a large group of things tied together, but these days,we only get the occasional letter.Your replacement:Your answer Correct answerbundle bundle4. She felt suddenly unconscious for a short time when she heard the dreadful news.Your replacement:Your answer Correct answerwas faint fainted5. At the place where two or more roads meet, there are often queues of traffic.Your replacement:Your answer Correct answercrossroads crossroads6. I sometimes feel unhappy and angry at the noise and traffic, but most of the time I ignorethem.Your replacement:Your answer Correct answerresented resent7. When you leave apples on the ground, they are gradually destroyed by a natural process, andcan't be collected and stored.Your replacement:Your answer Correct answerdecay decay4babaa abbReding 21Your answer Correct answer1. industrialize industrialize2. endure endure3. graceful graceful4. hatred hatred5. cease cease6. conquer conquer7. deliberate deliberate21. Many animals, like the antelope and the swan, move with such that we humans can onlyadmire them.Your answer Correct answergrace grace2. In the 17th century, the Founding Fathers escaped from England because their religion wasby the English, but their allowed them to escape to North America and create the US.Your answer Correct answer(1) hatred hated(2) endurance endurance3. nations have more social and fewer economic problems than developing countries.Your answer Correct answerIndustrialized Industrialized4. The US government chose the name the "Department of Homeland Security" in order tostress the importance of home.Your answer Correct answerdeliberately deliberately5. The of space is one of the greatest achievements of the 20th century.Your answer Correct answerconquerest conquering6. There is a(n) need to remind ourselves that the Earth's resources are finite.Your answer Correct answerenduring ceaseless3Your answer Correct answer(1) immense immense(2) birthright birthright(3) incredible incredible(4) streak streak(5) headquarters headquarters(6) Ultimately Ultimately(7) intact intact4 babba baLanguage use1From around the house came the sound of children playing.On top of the hill stood more houses.In front of the house passed horseless carriages.Here lived two middle-aged women.At the front of the house stops a lorry.Round the bend comes a large crane.2Granted, we recognized Earth from maps and drawings, but it was the first time we had seen photos of it.Granted, it was familiar, but it was still unusual.Granted, we could raise standards of living, but we also know that the growth of population is out of control.Granted, we have learnt to like the same things, but we also recognize our individual natures.Granted, women's roles have changed, but men's roles have not.31. There are lots of good things to eat. You can.Your answer Correct answerpick and choose pick and choose2. His secretary looked very and the whole meeting was very formal.Your answer Correct answerprim and proper prim and proper3. When I write a story, I write the ending first, and then work backwards. I write.Your answer Correct answerback to front back to front4. When I go on holiday, I don't want to do much. I just need some.Your answer Correct answerpeace and quiet peace and quiet5. Don't worry, we'll find your wallet.Your answer Correct answersooner or later sooner or later6. This is the best I can do for this activity..Your answer Correct answertake it or leave it Take it or leave it41. The results led him to his that the climate was not changing.Your answer Correct answer(1) abandon abandon(2) belief belief2. The is a vague term used to refer to all the governments of the world.Your answer Correct answer(1) international international(2) community community3. She is great as a designer of stylish home furnishings.Your answer Correct answer(1) achieving achieving(2) success success / popularity4. The government is facing to provide cheap housing for the growing population.Your answer Correct answer(1) immense immense(2) pressure pressure5. The minister has set up a working party to the problem of homelessness.Your answer Correct answer(1) look look(2) into into6. If you have a spare room, you coulda student and make a little extra money.Your answer Correct answer(1) take take(2) in in5我们在许多方面和许多人共享我们各自的家园——以及我们大家的家园。
新标准大学英语综合教程4(unit1-8)课后答案及课文翻译
新标准大学英语综合教程4(unit1-8)课后答案及课文翻译B No, there wasn’t much after they’d (7) deducted tax and pension contributions. But it was enough to keep me going.6 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 When I was at college I kept all my personal things in an old cupboard.2 A lot of people who leave university before getting a degree end up in good jobs.3 I think she’ll get a good degree, but I wouldn’t risk my money on the exact result.5 The chances of my being offered a job after that interview must be quite remote.6 Our business has done very well since we changed our advertising.7 I think telling the truth and not cheating is always the best policy.Key: (1) belongings (2) dropouts (3) gamble (4) exceeded (5) odds(6) has thrived (7) honesty7 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 If something is not all it’s cracked up to be, is it (a) valid and interesting, or (b) just a little bit disappointing?2 If someone keeps banging on about something, are youlikely to be (a) interested in, or (b) bored by what they say?3 If there is a lot of hassle in your life, are you likelyto feel (a) stressed, or (b) relaxed?4 If something happens out of the blue, is it (a) unexpected, or (b) part of your plan?5 If you say you ended up in a particular job, do yousuggest that (a) you have fulfilled your ambition, or (b) it happened almost by chance?7 If something is dead easy, is it (a) very easy, or (b) not easy at all?8 If you treat someone to something, do you (a) buy something nice for them, or (b) behave badly to them?9 If you cheer a place up, do you (a) make the place look brighter, or (b) make the people in the place happier?Reading and interpreting8 Look at the sentences from the passage and identify the style features.1 Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?This has the use of an informal word (hassle), an informal exclamation (god) and a question to thereader (When will they grow up?)3 Actually, I had my eye on the course at the London Schoolof Economics (LSE).Here there is a discourse marker typical of speech (Actually) and an informal phrase (had my eye on).4 I kind of understand it, and not just because my degree is in economics.Here “kind of” is a sort of discourse marker of informal speech (showing something is general, vague or not definite).5 I wanted something in finance and investments, because you know, maybe with a job like that, I could use my degree.This has a discourse marker of informal speech (you know).6 ... it’s true, he really did seem to have three hands.Again here is a discourse marker of informal speech (i t’s true).7 I talked to him about ... well, about pretty well everything …This has another discourse marker of informal speech (well) and an informal phrase (pretty well).Language in use1 a degree which is awarded a first class (a first-class degree)2 work in a hospital (hospital work)3 a ticket for a plane journey (a plane ticket)4 a discount for students (a student discount)5 a pass which allows you to travel on buses (a bus pass)6 a room where an interview is held (an interview room)7 a period spent in training (a training period)word formation: noun phrases2 Write the noun phrases which mean:1 a career which is rewarding from the financial point of view (a financially rewarding career)2 legislation which has been introduced recently (recently introduced legislation)4 an institution which is orientated towards academic (academically orientated work)5 work which makes physical demands on you (physically demanding work)6 information which has the potential to be important (potentially important information)7 candidates who have been selected after a careful procedure (carefully selected candidates)8 a coursebook in which everything has been planned beautifully (a beautifully planned textbook)try as … might3 Rewrite the sentences us ing try as … might .。
新标准大学英语综合教程4(unit1-7)课后答案及课文翻译
Key to book4 unit1-7Unit 1 Active reading (1)Looking for a job after university? First, get off the sofaReading and understandingDealing with unfamiliar words3 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 to make progress by moving to the next stage in a series of actions or events (proceed)2 the process of changing from one situation, form or state to another (transition)3 not feeling involved with someone or something in a close or emotional way (detached)4 referring to something which will happen soon (upcoming)5 to be sitting still in a position that is not upright (slump)6 to return to a previous state or way of behaving (revert)7 to say what happened (recount)4 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 3.It isn’t easy to make the (1) transition from a busy university student to an unemployed young adult (2) slumped on a bar stool or half watching a mindless television show, wondering if and how their career is going to (3) proceed. Many people who have experienced a long period of inactivity like this, when (4) recounting how they felt at the time, refer to the same strange psychological effect. As the days pass, they begin to feel (5) detached from any sense of pressure to go and look for a job, and tend to regard (6) upcoming interviews as if they were not very important. Typically, back at home after three or four years away, they (7) revert to old habits, start seeing old friends, and, in many cases, become dependent again on their parents.5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 I went to a mixed-ability secondary school just outside London. (comprehensive)2 I got stopped by a policeman who asked to see my driving licence. (cop)3 Have you seen this beautiful from the air view of Oxford? (aerial)4 Isabel tightly her bag as she walked down the corridor towards the office. (clutched)5 You should speak to Toby; he’s an supporter of flexible working hours. (advocate)6 I hurt my leg badly a couple of months ago, and it still hasn’t got better completely. (healed)6 Answer the questions about the words.1 Is a dead-end job one with (a) exciting prospects, or (b) no future?2 Is a tricky problem (a) difficult, or (b) easy to solve?3 If an activity saps all your energy, do you feel (a) tired, or (b) more active than usual?4 Does a pushy person try to (a) persuade you to do something you don’t want to, or (b) help you by listening to what you have to say?5 If you feel apathy, do you want to (a) change the world, or (b) stay at home and do nothing?7 Answer the questions about the phrases.1 Is fork out (a) a formal, or (b) an informal way of saying to pay for something?2 If you are in the same boat as another person, are you (a) making the same journey together, or (b) in the same difficult or unpleasant situation?3 If you feel you have come full circle, do you (a) feel you are back where you started, or (b) feel a sense of satisfaction because you have completed something?4 If someone takes a soft line, do they deal with a person (a) in a kind and sympathetic way, or (b) in a lazy way without making a decision?5 If you strike the right note about something, are you expressing yourself (a) well, or (b) badly?6 If you do something by all means, do you (a) try your best to do it, or (b) not care about it?7 If you nudge someone back into the saddle, are you encouraging them to (a) take responsibility again, or (b) take it easy?8 If you talk through a problem with someone, do you (a) examine it carefully and sensitively, or (b) refer to it quickly and then change the subject?Active reading (2)If you ask meDealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 funny or entertaining (amusing)2 used for emphasizing that something good has happened, especially because of good luck (fortunately)3 an amount of money that a person, business or country borrows, usually from a bank (loan)4 to take an amount or number from a total (deduct)5 the most exciting, impressive, or interesting part of an event (highlight)6 to show that you understand someone’s problems (sympathize)7 needing a lot of time, ability, and energy (demanding)5 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in Activity 4.A After three years at university, I’m now quite heavily in debt.B I (1) sympathize with you, I know what it’s like to have financial problems. But (2) fortunately I didn’t need to take out a student (3) loan when I was at university, because I had a part-time job.A What did you do?B I worked in a restaurant at weekends.A That must have been very (4) demanding.B Yes, it was. I had to get the right balance between work and study. But the other people who worked there were good fun to be with, so it was quite (5) amusing too. The (6) highlight of the weekend was always Saturday night when we worked overtime.A But I don’t expect you made a lot of money?B No, there wasn’t much after they’d (7) deducted tax and pension contributions. But it was enough to keep me going.6 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 When I was at college I kept all my personal things in an old cupboard.2 A lot of people who leave university before getting a degree end up in good jobs.3 I think she’ll get a good degree, but I wouldn’t risk my money on the exact result.4 The money I spent at college was more than what I earned in my part-time job.5 The chances of my being offered a job after that interview must be quite remote.6 Our business has done very well since we changed our advertising.7 I think telling the truth and not cheating is always the best policy.Key:(1) belongings (2) dropouts (3) gamble (4) exceeded (5) odds(6) has thrived (7) honesty7 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 If something is not all it’s cracked up to be, is it (a) valid and interesting, or (b) just a little bit disappointing?2 If someone keeps banging on about something, are you likely to be (a) interested in, or (b) bored by what they say?3 If there is a lot of hassle in your life, are you likely to feel (a) stressed, or (b) relaxed?4 If something happens out of the blue, is it (a) unexpected, or (b) part of your plan?5 If you say you ended up in a particular job, do you suggest that (a) you have fulfilled your ambition, or (b) it happened almost by chance?6 Are the regulars in a pub (a) the customers who come very often, or (b) the food the pub offers most often?7 If something is dead easy, is it (a) very easy, or (b) not easy at all?8 If you treat someone to something, do you (a) buy something nice for them, or (b) behave badly to them?9 If you cheer a place up, do you (a) make the place look brighter, or (b) make the people in the place happier?Reading and interpreting8 Look at the sentences from the passage and identify the style features.1 Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?This shows the informality of an incomplete sentence in the first part, the use of an informal expression (banging on) and a rhetorical question to the reader (What do I find?)2 Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god, when will they grow up?) …This has the use of an informal word (hassle), an informal exclamation (god) and a question to the reader (When will they grow up?)3 Actually, I had my eye on the course at the London School of Economics (LSE).Here there is a discourse marker typical of speech (Actually) and an informal phrase (had my eye on).4 I kind of understand it, and not just because my degree is in economics.Here “kind of” is a sort of discours e marker of informal speech (showing something is general, vagueor not definite).5 I wanted something in finance and investments, because you know, maybe with a job like that, I could use my degree.This has a discourse marker of informal speech (you know).6 ... it’s true, he really did seem to have three hands.Again here is a discourse marker of informal speech (it’s true).7 I talked to him about ... well, about pretty well everything …This has another discourse marker of informal speech (well) and an informal phrase (pretty well). Language in useword formation: compound nouns1 Write the compound nouns which mean:1 a degree which is awarded a first class (a first-class degree)2 work in a hospital (hospital work)3 a ticket for a plane journey (a plane ticket)4 a discount for students (a student discount)5 a pass which allows you to travel on buses (a bus pass)6 a room where an interview is held (an interview room)7 a period spent in training (a training period)word formation: noun phrases2 Write the noun phrases which mean:1 a career which is rewarding from the financial point of view (a financially rewarding career)2 legislation which has been introduced recently (recently introduced legislation)3 instructions which are more complex than usual (unusually complex instructions)4 an institution which is orientated towards academic (academically orientated work)5 work which makes physical demands on you (physically demanding work)6 information which has the potential to be important (potentially important information)7 candidates who have been selected after a careful procedure (carefully selected candidates)8 a coursebook in which everything has been planned beautifully (a beautifully planned textbook)try as … might3 Rewrite the sen tences using try as … might .1 I’m trying to fill this last page, but I just can’t think of anything.Try as I might to fill this last page, I just can’t think of anything.2 I try to be friendly with Marta, but she doesn’t seem to respond.Try as I might to be friendly with Marta, she doesn’t seem to respond.3 I try hard to get to sleep, but I can’t help thinking about my family.Try as I might to get to sleep, I can’t help thinking about my family.4 He just doesn’t seem to get the promotion he deserves, even though he keeps trying.Try as he might, he just doesn’t seem to get the promotion he deserves. / Try as he might to get the promotion he deserves, he just doesn’t seem to get it.5 I keep trying to remember her name, but my mind is a blank.Try as I might to remember her name, my mind is a blank.given that …4 Rewrite the sentences using given that …1 Since I know several languages, I thought I would look for work abroad.Given that I know several languages, I thought I would look for work abroad.2 Xiao Li has the best qualifications, so she should get the job.Given that Xiao Li has the best qualifications, she should get the job.3 Since we’re all here, I think it would be a good idea to get down to some work.Given that we’re all here, I think it would be a good idea to get down to some work.4 Since it’s rather late, I think we should leave this last task until tomorrow.Given that it’s rather late, I think we should leave this last task until tomorrow.clauses introduced by than5 Rewrite the sentences using clauses introduced by than .1 She’s experienced at giving advice. I’m more experienced.She’s less experienced at giving advice than I am. / I’m more experienced at giving advice than she is.2 You eat too much chocolate. It isn’t good f or you.You eat too much chocolate than is good for you.3 She worked very hard. Most part-timers don’t work so hard.She worked harder than most part-timers do.4 You have arrived late too many times. That isn’t acceptable.You have arrived late more times than is acceptable.5 I don’t think you should have given so much personal information. It isn’t wise.I think you have given more personal information than is wise.collocations6 Read the explanations of the words. Answer the questions.1 highlight A highlight is the most exciting, impressive, or interesting part of an event.(a) What would you like to be the highlight of your career?I would like the highlight of my student career to be to receive a national award for the best student research project.(b) How can you highlight an important sentence in a text?You can underline it in pencil or pen or you can use coloured pens or highlighters.(c) What are the edited highlights of a football match?The highlights are when someone scores a goal or prevents one from being scored.2 loan A loan is an amount of money someone borrows from someone else.(a) Have you ever taken out a loan?No, I haven’t. But my parents have taken out several loans to buy kitchen equipment.(b) What is the best way to pay off a loan?It is best to pay a loan off quickly, although you will still have to pay some interest.(c) If you have a library book on loan, what do you have to do with it?You have to return it before the date it is due, otherwise you may have to pay a fine.3 thrive To thrive means to be very successful, happy or healthy.(a) What sort of business thrives best in your part of the country?In my part of the country, light industries and electronics companies thrive.(b) Which sort of plants thrive in a hot climate?In a hot climate you can see tropical fruit and vegetables thrive and also tropical plants and trees. (c) Why do you think some couples thrive on conflict?It is difficult to understand why some couples thrive on conflict. Maybe each one wants to compete with the other or maybe they enjoy “kissing and making up” after the conflict.7 Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.If you ask me, real life is not all it’s cracked up to be. Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god, when will they grow up?), but mostly with money. It’s just so expensive out here! Everyone wants a slice off you. The Inland Revenue wants to deduct income tax, the bank manager wants repayments on my student loan, the landlord wants the rent, gas, water, electricity and my mobile bills keep coming in, a nd all that’s before I’ve had anything to eat. And then some bright spark calls me out of the blue, asking if I’m interested in buying a pension. At this rate, I won’t even last till the end of the year, let alone till I’m 60.（☞翻译时可以根据上下文增译，即增加原文暗含了但没有直接表达出来的意思。
新标准大学英语综合教程4unit test(1-7)课后翻译
综合英语4课后翻译Unit 1我认为，选修第二专业并不合适每一位本科生。
我大学本科主修英语专业，大一时就开始辅修经济学了。
无疑，我是班里最用功的学生。
我竭尽全力想同时达到两个不同专业的要求，但还是有不及格的时候。
因为经济学需要良好的数学基础，我不得不花大量时间钻研数学，因而忽略了英语学习。
第二学期，《英国文学》及《宏观经济学》两门课不及格给我敲响了警种，这可是我一生中第一次考试不及格，这大大打击了我的自信心。
虽然我不是一个容易向命运低头的人，在暑假结束的时候，我还是决定放弃经济学，以免两个专业都难以完成。
当我只需修一个专业的时候，一切似乎又回到了正轨。
(if you ask me; odds; try as … might; sap one’s confidence; given that; bow to fate; come to a clo se; for fear that; now that)If you ask me, taking a second major isn’t good for every undergraduate. In my freshman year asa n English major, I took economics as my minor. By all odds, I was the most hardworking studentin my class. But try as I might to meet the requirements of the two different subjects, I stillcouldn’t do well enough to pass all the exams.Given that the study of economics required a goodcomman d of mathematics, I had to spend so much time on math that I neglected my English major.Failing English Literature and Macro-economics in the second semester sounded the alarm for me .This was the first time I did not pass a course in my life, which had greatly sapped my confidence. Although I was not a man who would easily bow to fate, as the summer break came to a close,Ide cided to give up economics for fear that I would fail in both subjects. Now that I had only onesubj ect to attend to, everything seemed to be on the right track again.Unit 2张磊是在毕业工作后才开始意识到读书的乐趣的。
新标准大学英语综合教程4课后答案
Key to book4 unit1-4Unit 1Active reading (1)Looking for a job after university? First, get off the sofaReading and understandingDealing with unfamiliar words3 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 to make progress by moving to the next stage in a series of actions or events (proceed)2 the process of changing from one situation, form or state to another (transition)3 not feeling involved with someone or something in a close or emotional way (detached)4 referring to something which will happen soon (upcoming)5 to be sitting still in a position that is not upright (slump)6 to return to a previous state or way of behaving (revert)7 to say what happened (recount)4 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 3.It isn ’t easy to make the (1tr)ansition from a busy university student to an unemployedyoung adult (2) slumped on a bar stool or half watching a mindless television show,wondering if and how their career is going to (3) proceed . Many people who have experienced a long period of inactivity like this, when (4) recounting how they felt at the time, refer to the same strange psychological effect. As the days pass, they begin to feel (5)detached from any sense of pressure to go and look for a job, and tend to regard (6)upcoming interviews as if they were not very important. Typically, back at home after threeor four years away, they (7) revert to old habits, start seeing old friends, and, in many cases,become dependent again on their parents.5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You mayneed to make other changes.1 I went to a mixed-ability secondary school just outside London. (comprehensive)2 I got stopped by a policeman who asked to see my driving licence. (cop)3 Have you seen this beautiful from the air view of Oxford? (aerial)4 Isabel tightly her bag as she walked down the corridor towards the office. (clutched)5 You should speak to Toby; he ’s an supporter of flexible working h(o a u d r v s o.c a t e)6 I hurt my leg badly a couple of months ago, and it still hasn ’t got better completely (healed)6 Answer the questions about the words.1 Is a dead-end job one with (a) exciting prospects, or (b) no future ?2 Is a tricky problem (a) difficult , or (b) easy to solve?3 If an activity saps all your energy, do you feel (a) tired , or (b) more active than usual?4 Does a pushy person try to (a) persuade you to do something you don , or’(b)t want tohelp you by listening to what you have to say?5 If you feel apathy , do you want to (a) change the world, or (b) stay at home and donothing ?7 Answer the questions about the phrases.1 Is fork out (a) a formal, or (b) an informal way of saying to pay for something ?2 If you are in the same boat as another person, are you (a) making the same journeytogether, or (b) in the same difficult or unpleasant situation?3 If you feel you have come full circle , do you (a) feel you are back where you started , or (b) feel a sense of satisfaction because you have completed something?4 If someone takes a soft line , do they deal with a person (a) in a kind and sympathetic way , or (b) in a lazy way without making a decision?5 If you strike the right note about something, are you expressing yourself (a) well , or (b) badly?6 If you do something by all means , do you (a) try your best to do it , or (b) not care aboutit?7 If you nudge someone back into the saddle , are you encouraging them to (a) take responsibility again , or (b) take it easy?8 If you talk through a problem with someone, do you (a) examine it carefully and sensitively , or (b) refer to it quickly and then change the subject?Active reading (2)If you ask meDealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 funny or entertaining (amusing)2 used for emphasizing that something good has happened, especially because of goodluck (fortunately)3 an amount of money that a person, business or country borrows, usually from a bank(loan)4 to take an amount or number from a total (deduct)5 the most exciting, impressive, or interesting part of an event (highlight)6 to show that you understand someone ’(s s y p m r o p b a l t e h m i z e s)7 needing a lot of time, ability, and energy (demanding)5 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in Activity 4.A After three years at university, I ’m now quite heavily in debt.B I (1) sympathize with you, I know what it ’s like to have financial problems. But (2) fortunately I didn n’ee t d to take out a student (3) loan when I was at university, because I had a part-time job.A What did you do?B I worked in a restaurant at weekends.A That must have been very (4) demanding .B Yes, it was. I had to get the right balance between work and study. But the other peoplewho worked there were good fun to be with, so it was quite (5) amusing too. The (6)highlight of the weekend was always Saturday night when we worked overtime.A But I don ’t expect you made a lot of money?B No, there wasn ’t much after they deducted’t d a x(7a)n d pension contributions. But it wasenough to keep me going.6 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You mayneed to make other changes.1 When I was at college I kept all my personal things in an old cupboard.2 A lot of people who leave university before getting a degree end up in good jobs.3 I think she ’ll get a good degree, but I wouldn ’t risk my money on the exact result.4 The money I spent at college was more than what I earned in my part-time job.5 The chances of my being offered a job after that interview must be quite remote.6 Our business has done very well since we changed our advertising.7 I think telling the truth and not cheating is always the best policy.Key: (1) belongings (2) dropouts (3) gamble (4) exceeded (5) odds(6) has thrived (7) honesty7 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 If something is not all it ’s cracked u,p i s t i o t (b a e) valid and interesting, or (b) just a littlebit disappointing ?2 If someone keeps banging on about something , are you likely to be (a) interested in, or(b) bored by what they say ?3 If there is a lot of hassle in your life, are you likely to feel (a) stressed , or (b) relaxed?4 If something happens out of the blue , is it (a) unexpected , or (b) part of your plan?5 If you say you ended up in a particular job, do you suggest that (a) you have fulfilled your ambition, or (b) it happened almost by chance ?6 Are the regulars in a pub (a) the customers who come very often , or (b) the food the pub offers most often?7 If something is dead easy , is it (a) very easy , or (b) not easy at all?8 If you treat someone to something , do you (a) buy something nice for them , or (b) behave badly to them?9 If you cheer a place up , do you (a) make the place look brighter , or (b) make the people in the place happier?Reading and interpreting8 Look at the sentences from the passage and identify the style features.1 Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on aboutopportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do Ifind?This shows the informality of an incomplete sentence in the first part, the use of an informal expression (banging on) and a rhetorical question to the reader (What do I find?)2 Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especiallyboys, god, when will they grow up?) ⋯This has the use of an informal word (hassle), an informal exclamation (god) and a questionto thereader (When will they grow up?)3 Actually, I had my eye on the course at the London School of Economics (LSE).Here there is a discourse marker typical of speech (Actually) and an informal phrase (had myeye on).4 I kind of understand it, and not just because my degree is in economics.Here “kind of ”is a sort of d i s e c o m u r a s r k e r of informal speech (showing something isgeneral, vague or not definite).5 I wanted something in finance and investments, because you know, maybe with a job likethat, I could use my degree.This has a discourse marker of informal speech (you know).6 ... it ’s true, he really did seem to have three hands.Again here is a discourse marker of informal speech (it ’s true).7 I talked to him about ... well, about pretty well everything ⋯This has another discourse marker of informal speech (well) and an informal phrase (prettywell).Language in useword formation: compound nouns1 Write the compound nouns which mean:1 a degree which is awarded a first class (a first-class degree)2 work in a hospital (hospital work)3 a ticket for a plane journey (a plane ticket)4 a discount for students (a student discount)5 a pass which allows you to travel on buses (a bus pass)6 a room where an interview is held (an interview room)7 a period spent in training (a training period)word formation: noun phrases2 Write the noun phrases which mean:1 a career which is rewarding from the financial point of view (a financially rewarding career)2 legislation which has been introduced recently (recently introduced legislation)3 instructions which are more complex than usual (unusually complex instructions)4 an institution which is orientated towards academic (academically orientated work)5 work which makes physical demands on you (physically demanding work)6 information which has the potential to be important (potentially important information)7 candidates who have been selected after a careful procedure (carefully selected candidates)8 a coursebook in which everything has been planned beautifully (a beautifully planned textbook)try as ⋯might3 Rewrite the sen tences using try as ⋯might .1 I ’m trying to fill this last page, but I just can ’t think of anything.Try as I might to fill this last page, I just can ’t think of anything.2 I try to be friendly with Marta, but she doesn ’t seem to respond.Try as I might to be friendly with Marta, she doesn ’t seem to respond.3 I try hard to get to sleep, but I can ’t help thinking about my family.Try as I might to get to sleep, I can ’t help thinking about my family.4 He just doesn ’t seem to get the promotion he deserves, even though he keeps trying.Try as he might, he just doesn ’t seem to get the promotion he deserves. / Try as he might to get thepromotion he deserves, he just doesn ’t seem to get it.5 I keep trying to remember her name, but my mind is a blank.Try as I might to remember her name, my mind is a blank.given that ⋯4 Rewrite the sentences using given that ⋯1 Since I know several languages, I thought I would look for work abroad.Given that I know several languages, I thought I would look for work abroad.2 Xiao Li has the best qualifications, so she should get the job.Given that Xiao Li has the best qualifications, she should get the job.3 Since we ’re all here, I think it would be a good idea to get down to some work.Given that we ’re all here, I thitinwkould be a good idea to get down to some work.4 Since it ’s rather late, I think we should leave this last task until tomorrow.Given that it ’s rather late, I think we should leave this last task until tomorrow.clauses introduced by than5 Rewrite the sentences using clauses introduced by than .1 She ’s experienced at giving advice. I ’m more experienced.She ’s less experienced at giving advice than I am. / I ’m more experienced at giving athan she is.2 You eat too much chocolate. It isn or you’. t good fYou eat too much chocolate than is good for you.3 She worked very hard. Most part- timers don ’t work so hard.She worked harder than most part-timers do.4 You have arrived late too many times. That isn ’t acceptable.You have arrived late more times than is acceptable.5 I don ’t think you should have given so much personal information. Itisn ’I think you have given more personal information than is wise.collocations6 Read the explanations of the words. Answer the questions.1 highlight A highlight is the most exciting, impressive, or interesting part of an event.(a) What would you like to be the highlight of your career?I would like the highlight of my student career to be to receive a national award for the best student research project.(b) How can you highlight an important sentence in a text?You can underline it in pencil or pen or you can use coloured pens or highlighters.(c) What are the edited highlights of a football match?The highlights are when someone scores a goal or prevents one from being scored.2 loan A loan is an amount of money someone borrows from someone else.(a) Have you ever taken out a loan ?No, I haven ’t. But my parents have taken out several loans to buy kitchen equipment.(b) What is the best way to pay off a loan ?It is best to pay a loan off quickly, although you will still have to pay some interest.(c) If you have a library book on loan , what do you have to do with it?You have to return it before the date it is due, otherwise you may have to pay a fine.3 thrive To thrive means to be very successful, happy or healthy.(a) What sort of business thrives best in your part of the country?In my part of the country, light industries and electronics companies thrive.(b) Which sort of plants thrive in a hot climate?In a hot climate you can see tropical fruit and vegetables thrive and also tropical plants and trees.(c) Why do you think some couples thrive on conflict ?It is difficult to understand why some couples thrive on conflict. Maybe each one wants tocompete with the other or maybe they enjoy “kissing and making up ”after the confli7 Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.If you ask me, real life is not all it ’s cracked up to be. Twelve years at school and threeyears at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyondour sheltered life as students, and what do I find?Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especiallyboys, god, when will they grow up?), but mostly with money. It ’s just so expensive out here!Everyone wants a slice off you. The Inland Revenue wants to deduct income tax, the bankmanager wants repayments on my student loan, the landlord wants the rent, gas, water,electricity and my mobile bills keep coming in, a nd all that ’s before I ’ve had anything to eat. And then some bright spark calls me out of the blue, asking if I ’m interested in buying a pension. At this rate, I won ’t even last till the end of the a y e l o a n r e,l t e i l tl I ’?m 翻60. （译时可以根据上下文增译，即增加原文暗含了但没有直接表达出来的意思。
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Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1. I find jazz music _____ to rock and roll.a. preferb. referc. preferabled. referee2. The city was closed off because of the _____, with people fighting in the streets and breaking intostores.a. disagreementb. riotc. complaintd. harmony3. Ballet dancers are characterized by their _____ movements.a. graceb. disgracec. disgracefuld. graceful4. In my opinion, the mayor should have quit months ago; he's completely _____ and corrupt.a. moralb. ethicalc. immorald. sincere5. Sara and Beth are _____ twin sisters, so it's easy to confuse them.a. identicalb. similarc. matchingd. double6. His _____ career goal is to become president of the university.a. preliminaryb. ultimatec. criticald. central7. If the moon were _____, I think we would have sent colonists there years ago.a. habitb. habitatc. habitationd. habitable8. Nothing can prepare you for the _____ size of the Great Wall of China.a. immenseb. immersec. eminentd. imminent9. Use a _____ cloth to clean the rust from the old metal.a. courseb. coresc. cursed. coarse10. Look around—everything you see is within the king's _____.a. birthrightb. homelandc. domaind. headquarters11. We hired a contractor to come _____ a new air conditioning system after our old one broke.a. installb. inspectc. increased. interact12. Life _____ in almost every country has increased during the past fifty years.a. expectantb. expensec. expectancyd. expensive13. After running a marathon, William was very dizzy and felt like he might _____.a. howlb. furnishc. faintd. gurgle14. The toy came in several pieces which we needed to _____ together.a. dissembleb. resemblec. ensembled. assemble15. I can excuse the occasional mistake, but I have no patience for _____ errors.a. accidentalb. deliberatec. accurated. infrequent16. The government has declared war on acts of _____ that threaten the safety of its citizens.a. terrorismb. terroristc. terrorized. territory17. After years of ridicule, I have come to _____ my parents for giving me such a bizarre name.a. appreciateb. resentc. understandd. offend18. It takes a long time to learn how to _____ Professor Black's interminable lectures.a. ensnareb. ensuec. endeard. endure19. _____, I didn't think he would be able to finish on time.a. Franklyb. Leisurelyc. Heavenlyd. Ironically20. The human body begins to _____ very rapidly after death.a. defrayb. dismayc. decayd. delaySection B: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable word.21.Unfortunately, far too many students simply switchclass.Your answer Correct answeroff off22.Your answer Correct answerof of23.Your answer Correct answerup up24.Your answer Correct answerin in25.Your answer Correct answerto to26.best.Your answer Correct answerdown down27.Your answer Correct answerwith with28.The communityYour answer Correct answeras as29.Your answer Correct answerback back30.buildings.Your answer Correct answeraway awayPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.When I was young, my family lived on an applepractically with home, safety, and comfort. It's no wonder, then, that I love applepie so much. I spent countless summer afternoons among the trees. It was theover which I had the most control. It was my kingdom.My imagination was free to construct anything—possible or impossible. One day I would be ahunter, pursuing a pack of wolves. Another day, I would pretend the (35)of the branches in the wind was the eerie voice of a dragon on the loose. On stillanother day, I might have been part of a(n) in the Old West, riding a horse over the countryside and causing trouble.One thing is for sure: At the end of the day, I would always the situation and be the hero. This was my imagination, after all. Thinking back on it all now, I certainly did have someadventures.such limitless creativity. When did I to think I could make the impossible possible?I would give anything to go back to that time and run carefree around the apple trees near my childhood home.Your answer Correct answer(31) orchard orchard(32) synonymous synonymous(33) territory territory(34) howling howling(35) creak creak(36) gang gang(37) conquer conquer(38) incredible incredible(39) Ironically Ironically(40) cease ceasePart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Lori stared out the window and watched the rain pouring down. There would be no softball game this afternoon. Lori let out a deep sigh."What's wrong, honey?" asked Nana."It's this rain, Nana." Lori looked sadly at her grandmother. "My softball game will be cancelled, and there's nothing to do today!""Nonsense," Nana genuinely looked surprised. "How can you say there's nothing to do?"Lori looked at the pile of fabric sitting on Nana's lap. "Well, what are you doing?""I'm working on this quilt! Would you like to help?""Quilting? I don't know. That doesn't sound very exciting." Lori reluctantly sat on the floor beside her grandmother. The fabric on Nana's lap was colorful and pretty, but quilting always looked so boring—not fun and exciting like softball."The first thing you need to think about is the pattern," Nana began. "You need to know the design before you start.""So what's your design?" Lori asked."It's a simple pattern of shapes, but I'm using beautiful fabric and I think it's coming together nicely. Would you like to try?"Lori looked doubtful. "Well," she began, "I'll try . . ."Nana handed the quilt to Lori, and she explained how Lori should sew the small fabric square into the larger design. Even though Lori thought the fabric was pretty, she could only think about her cancelled softball game and quickly began to daydream.Lori snapped out of her daydream when she heard Nana shout, "Stop, honey! What are you doing?""I'm sorry, Nana," Lori said, embarrassed. "I wasn't concentrating.""I can certainly see that," Nana said. "Lori, when you do something—anything—you need to pay attention.""I know. I guess I don't think quilting is very interesting."Nana walked to the closet and pulled a dusty box from the top shelf. From inside the box, Nana pulled out a quilt. It looked old and well used. Lori unfolded the quilt and saw a large star patched together with faded red and blue triangles."What is it, Nana?""It's the North Star. This quilt was made by my grandmother's mother.""We learned about the North Star in science class, but why did your great-grandmother put it on a quilt?" Lori was paying attention now."Well, I wasn't there, so I can't guarantee this is entirely true, but this is the story my mother told me. My great-grandmother was born in the South before the Civil War, and she was a slave. I'm sure you've learned about the Underground Railroad in school, right?"Lori nodded. "It was the route taken by runaway slaves when they tried to escape to the North. Manypeople were involved and risked their lives to provide slaves with a place to sleep or hide.""That's right. The story goes that my great-grandmother decided to run away and find her freedom. She quickly learned the secret signs of the Underground Railroad. One of those signs was a quilt with a NorthStar design."Lori was hanging on Nana's every word. She was fascinated. "What did the quilts mean?""Think about it. When do you see the North Star?""Of course! At night! The quilts told the slaves to travel north at nighttime, when it was safer.""I'm impressed! After my great-grandmother found her freedom, she made this quilt to remember the journey and the risks so many people took to help her. It has been passed down from mother to daughterever since. I gave it to your mother when she got married, and someday she'll give it to you."Lori stood up and gave Nana a big hug. "I'm sorry I didn't pay attention before. Can I try sewing thesquare on your new quilt again?"41. Which of the following would make the best title for this story?A. North Star SecretsB. Rainy Day ActivitiesC. Learning to QuiltD. Follow the North Star42. Lori's grandmother describes the quilt as one of their family's "treasures". What does she mean?A. The quilt is very expensive.B. The quilt was hidden and missing for a long time.C. The quilt is irreplaceable.D. The quilt belongs to her family.43. According to the grandmother, the North Star quilt is _____.A. a souvenir from her fatherB. an immense blanketC. beginning to decayD. Lori's birthright44. The North Star design on the quilt is an example of _____.A. ironyB. symbolismC. personificationD. allusion45. Which of the following is a detail that shows Lori's newfound interest in family history?A. Lori stared out the window and watched the rain pouring down.B. Lori pointed to the fabric in Nana's hand.C. Lori was hanging on Nana's every word.D. Lori stood up and gave Nana a big hug.。