Book11_U4_Reading2

牛津高中英语教学设计单元：Unit 4 The next step板块：Reading 2Thoughts on the design:本部分为知识点讲解，通过课件呈现并拓展重点词汇、短语及句子的用法。

在巩固练习中链接相关高考题，并引导其使用课文中的知识点完成书面表达。

帮助学生夯实基础知识的同时提高其语言运用能力。

Teaching aims:After learning the language points, the students will be able to:1. Master the important words, phrases and sentences;2. Use the phrases and sentences in the text to write an article.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Presentation of words and phrases1. Check out phrase translations.(1) say hello to sb.(2) look through(3) at some point在某个时刻或地方(4) decide on(5) make some big adjustments to my life(6) believe it or not(7) do laundry(8) live on one’s own(9) squirrel away(10) be measured in millimeters(11) look forward instead of backwards(12) make the most of(13) do not hesitate to do(14) apply to a certain university(15) feel like the prodigal son returning(16) give the washing a short spin2. Expand the usage of “look”, “through”,“point” when doing the first step.拓展一：look 的相关短语(1) 环视，往四周看look about/around/round(2) 照看；照顾look after(3) look at （仔细）察看，检查；思考，考虑，研究(4) 回顾look back (on sth)(5) 轻视，看不起look down on/upon ...(6) 寻找look for(7) 盼望；期待look forward to (doing) sth(8) look into 朝……里面看；调查(9) 看起来像look like …(10) 旁观look on(11) 把……看成……look on/upon … as …(12) 注意，提防，当心look out (for sb/sth)(13) look sth over 查看；检查(14) 转过头来看look over one’s shoulder(15) 正视/直视某人look sb in the eye(16) look sb up and down 上下打量某人(17) look up 好转，改善(18) look up (from sth) 抬头看(19) （在字典中）查阅Look sth up in the dictionary(20) 钦佩；仰慕；尊敬look up to sb(21) 你今天气色不好。

You don’t look yourself today.练一练：(1) I’ve _____________ all my papers but I still can’t find the contract.(2) Only one man tried to help us, the rest just _________ in silence.(3) ______________ those days, I still can’t figure out what went wrong.(4) We need to ______ very carefully___ ways of improving our efficiency.(5) Practical measures have been taken and things are __________!Answers：(1) looked through (2) looked on (3) Looking back on (4) look at (5) looking up拓展二：有关through的词组搭配get through 接通；完成；通过go through浏览；经历；检查，审查break through突破live through活过，经历……仍然活着练一练：(1) Our troops had no difficulty in ________________ the lines of the enemy.(2) The old man can’t ___________ the winter if not operated on immediately.(3) She ___________________________ her notes before the exam.(4) The country has ____________ too many wars.(5) _________________ the task, they went home.Answers：(1) breaking through (2) live through (3) looked through/went through(4) gone through (5) Having got through拓展三：point 的常考点(1) His speech was short and to the point. 切题，中肯(离题，不切题go/get/wander off the point )(2) It is a turning point in his life. He is on the point of success.这是他人生中的转折点，他就要成功了。

(3) I was on the point of telephoning you when you came. 就要做……= was about to telephone(4) There’s no/not much point in complaining; they never take any notice.埋怨也没什么用, 人家根本不理睬。

练一练：(1) After graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she needed to decide what to do.(2007 江西)A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where(2) Do you agree with the point ___________ exams should be abolished so that students canreally enjoy their studies?A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whereAnswers：(1) D (2) A[Explanation]通过翻译文中的重点单词和词组，及时拓展相关知识要点及考点，并有巩固练习配套使用。

使学生对这些词汇的用法一目了然，提高其运用能力。

Step 2 Important sentences1. List important sentences and ask students to pay attention to the structures.(1) I am writing this article to give you a quick preview of what to expect from university lifeeither in China or abroad.(2) Moving to Canada meant making some big adjustments to my life.(3) Although I knew everybody has to leave the nest at some point, leaving my family was thehardest part, and some people cannot handle being away from home.(4) My advice to you is to prepare and think ahead, and you will be sure to have an easier time inmaking the transition from home to university.2. Expand the structures related to “expect”, “mean”,“with ” when doing the first step.拓展四：expect 结构总结expect to do sth expect sb/sth to do sthexpect sth from sb expect (that)expect a lot/too much of sb 对某人期望过高expect sb home/back 期待某人回来(1) As is expected, the whole family was shocked by the news. (正如所料……)(2) 这栋楼预期在下个月底完工。

It is expected that the building will have been completed by next month.The building is expected to be completed by next month.练一练:(1) I’ve worked with children before, so I know what _______ in my new job. (2000全国)A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects(2) I _________ to stop her from entering the room, but it was too late.A. expectedB. expectC. should expectD. had expected(3) —If you are admitted to a key university, ____ as a prize?—I’m longing for a cell phone.A. what you expect your father will offer youB. do you expect what your father will offer youC. what do you expect will your father offer youD. what do you expect your father will offer youAnswers：(1) B (2) D (3) D拓展五：mean的用法mean to do 打算做……mean doing 意味着……mean﹢双宾语mean﹢sb﹢to do打算某人做……had meant to do …本打算做…… (表未曾实现的愿望)(1) To others, happiness means achieving success in something, such as meeting a goal. (M6U2P18) 对其他人来说，幸福意味着获得成功。