阅读理解细节题做题技巧PPT课件

1）Which of the following statements is true?
2）Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?
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3）The author ( or the passage) states that___.
4）According to the passage, when ( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.)___?
the chart above?
文章 解释
A. A child aged 8 requires more than 3 times the
amount of calories that a baby does.
B. A boy aged 16 requires nearly twice the amount
Do more exercises
❖Please finish reading the two passages on your paper in 17 minutes.
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Answers to the questions 1-4 ABCA 5-8ABDC
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Summary
What reading skills have you learned in this period?
Woman feeding baby
2,70. 0
9
Man over 70
2,100
Boy aged 16
3,000
【解析】答案为 D 。 文章
根据文章细节内容，计算公式 为： (90-35)×5×1=275
【解析】答案为 C 。
根据文章图表，依次验证A、B、 C、D 四个答案的内容是否正确。 很易找出 C 符合. 图表内容。 10
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事实细节题
干扰项 范围过大、过小 。 干扰项 偷换概念。 干扰项 正误并存，某个分句是正确的。
解题方法 : 原文定位法。
1. 查读法：带着问题寻找答案，把注意力集中 在与who, what, when, where问题有关的细节 上。
2. 细心！
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在阅读理解中，要求查找主要事实和特 定细节问题常有以下几种命题方式：
The number of calories people need per day is
different, as the chart shows……第三节 练习题 解释
CALORIES NEEDED PER DAY
Baby
750
Office worker
2,700
Child aged 8
2,100
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of calories that an office worker does.
Passage2
The human body is a living machine, and
like all machines, it needs fuel to supply it
with energy. That is the food we eat. But how
事 实 细 节 型
解题原则：忠实于原文上下文及
全篇的逻辑关系，决不能主观臆断。
文章中心是论点，事实细节是论 据或主要理由；有关细节的问题常对
文中某个词语、某句子、某段落等细 节及事实进行提问，所提问题一般可
直接或间接在文章中找到答案。
提问的特殊疑问词常有：what,
who, which, where, how, why 等。
细节阅读题做题技巧： 1.仔细审题，弄懂题干 2.理解选项，对照原文 3.反复推敲，确定答案.13Fra bibliotek .14
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阅读理解基础训练
Basic Training
---事实细节型
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Q1) ____ calories are required to raise the
temperature of 5kg of water from 35℃to 90℃.
A. 55 B. 175 C. 325
D. 275
Q2) Which statement is TRUE according to
阅读理解 解题技巧
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Learning objectives
1.Learn some skills of detail questions in reading comprehension.
2.Master the skills by doing some reading exercises.
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of calories that a boy aged 8 does.
C. An office worker requires the same amount of
calories per day as a woman feeding a baby does.
D. A farmer requires nearly 1.5 times the amount
much do we need to stay healthy? The energy
value of food is usually measured in calories.
A calorie is the amount of heat required to
raise the temperature of 1kg of water by 1℃.