八年级下英语单元测试卷(Unit 2)
人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit2单元测试试卷含答-案答案在前
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 单元测试答案解析一、（一）【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C（二）【答案】6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C二、11.【答案】C【解析】be busy with sth. 意为“忙于某事”。
12.【答案】B【解析】句意：迈克一人在操场上打篮球，但他并不感到孤独。
alone“独自”，指客观上一个人；lonely“孤独的”，指主观上感到孤单。
故选B。
13.【答案】B【解析】decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。
故选B。
14.【答案】C【解析】由句意“妈妈让我每天吃一个苹果以保持健康”可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。
15.【答案】A【解析】used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。
由句意“他儿子过去经常吃冰激凌，但是现在他习惯于吃水果”可知选A。
16.【答案】A【解析】put off“推迟”；put on“穿上”；put up“张贴，挂起”：put down“放下”。
由上句句意“决不可把今天的工作推迟到明天”可知选A。
17.【答案】C【解析】will/shall一般用来提建议；向别人请求许可可用can/may。
“向别人借东西”是请求别人的许可，排除A、D两项。
Might 语气较弱，一般不常用于疑问句表示请求，疑问句表示请求一般用could/can/may。
故选C。
18.【答案】B【解析】help sb.out 意为“帮助某人摆脱困境”；cheer sb.up意为“（使）某人变得更高兴”。
19.【答案】A【解析】call sb.up 意为“给某人打电话”，宾语为代词时必须放在call 与up 中间，排除B、D两项；由后半句句意“否则我将上班迟到”可知前半句句意为“请给我打电话”。
故选A。
20.【答案】B【解析】put down“放下”；put up“张贴”；put of“推迟；拖延”；put on“穿上”。
2019-2020学年人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks单元测试题(含答案)
Unit 2单元测试卷第一卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍(每小题1分，共5分)A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________二、听五段短对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)6. How soon will the City Park Clean-Up Day be?A. In seven days.B. In ten days.C. In fourteen days.7. How does the girl feel to be a volunteer?A. She feels happy.B. She feels tired.C. She feels relaxed.8. What did the boy volunteer to do last summer vacation?A. He learned something about plants.B. He learned to care for animals.C. He learned to play with animals.9. What will the boy do when he has enough money?A. He will give away his money.B. He will buy a big house.C. He will help the homeless.10. What are the children doing?A. They are making signs.B. They are putting up signs.C. They are reading signs.三、听下面两段较长的对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11和12小题11. What is wrong with Lily's sister?A. She has a bad cold.B. She has a fever.C. She has a sore throat.12. Where should Lily be tomorrow?A. At the party.B. At home.C. At work.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题11.When did Julia and Lucy take part in a voluntary activity?A. Last week.B. Last month.C. Last year.12.How did Julia and Lucy feel after the activity?A. Excited and happy.B. Tired and bored.C. Tired but happy.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题13.Where will the girl go tomorrow?A. To the library.B. To a hospital.C. To a park.14.What will the boy do tomorrow?A. Help policemen.B. Clean up city parks.C. Clean up schools.15.Who must be very busy on Sunday?A. The teachers.B. The students.C. The policemen.四、听短文，根据短文内容完成下面的句子(每空词数不限)，短文读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)16. V olunteers can help others in their ____________.17. V olunteers can get ______________ when they help others.18. Anyone aged ______________ can be a volunteer.19. V olunteers can help children at school when their parents ______________.20. Animal lovers can take care of ______________ dogs and cats.第二卷笔试部分(100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)1. —Why did he ________ to your life?—Because he taught me a lot. He was my idol.A. make a differenceB. made a differenceC. make a problemD. made a problem2. —Could you please help me ________, Tom? I can't work out the problem.—OK. Let me try.A. outB. upC. withD. after3. The Internet makes________ possible for everyone to get education anywhere andanytime.A. itB. thisC. thatD. them4. If we want to make the world different, we should ________ ourselves first.A. seeB. noticeC. changeD. raise5. My sister ________ be lazy. But now she works really hard.A. used toB. is used toC. was used toD. were used to6. You could visit the sick people in the hospital to ________.A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. cheer up themD. cheer them up7. Larry wants to fix up these bikes and ________ to the poor children.A. give away themB. give away itC. give it awayD. give them away8. —Dad, shall I do my homework tomorrow?—Better not, dear. Don't ________ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put outD. put up9. —You should do what you can ________ your English, Li Ming.—OK, I will. Thank you, Ms. Hu.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. improved10. Luckily, I arrived home before it________.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. will rain二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)In July, little Helen always goes to see her grandfather. He lives on a farm. On the farm, there are many kinds of ________11,such as cows, dogs, cats and sheep. She likes to play with them________12 they can make her happy.On the farm, there is also a little________13. It has no mother and it________14 plays with other animals. It often ________15 around alone. This is why Helen likes it. Helen likes it so much that many times she________16 the elephant how sorry she feels for the death(死亡) of its mother and that she loves it very much. Gradually it becomes very________17 to Helen. When it sees Helen, it will ________18 up to her like a dog. Sometimes Helen sits on the ground reading and the elephant stands by her. Her grandfather wonders why the elephant likes her so much. Helen's answer is that she loves it.Helen is ________ 19. We should love and protect animals. They are our good ________20.11. A. birds B. animals C. people D. fishes12. A. because B. so C. unless D. or13. A. cat B. panda C. cow D. elephant14. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. usually15. A. climbs B. jumps C. flies D. walks16. A. asks B. notices C. tells D. watches17. A. cold B. quiet C. friendly D. rude18. A. see B. run C. get D. cheer19. A. right B. wrong C. true D. afraid20. A. teachers B. students C. enemies D. friends20. A. advice B. illness C. habit D. skill三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)21. What kind of people does ORBIS help?A. The old.B. The young.C. The deaf.D. The blind.22. What is WDET's Pledge Drive?A. A kind of car.B. A fundraising event.C. A radio station.D. A children's hospital.23. If Judy loves animals a lot, what may she be interested in?A. Taichung PAWS.B. Detroit Public Radio.C. UNICEF.D. ORBIS.24. If Jim wants to help ORBIS, what can he do?A. Help the nurses.B. Feed animals.C. Raise some money.D. Work for the station.25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane.B. Detroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station.C. UNICEF was set up to help poor children.D. If you don't want to volunteer for a long time, you can't join Taichung PAWS.四、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共20分)A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词26. He is a ________(聋的) man because there's something wrong with his ears.27. Alan becomes very________(强壮的) after exercising for two years.28. What a long ________(旅行) it was! We all felt tired.29. Sometimes we feel ________(孤独的) even though there are lots of peoplearound.30. You can see many traffic ________(标志) along the main road.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空31. The boy felt ________ (excite) when he heard the good news.32. She had ________ (difficult) remembering new words.33. We will remember the old lady for her ________ (kind).34. We had a ________ (feel) that something terrible was going to happen.35. My alarm clock is ________ (break). I think I need to buy a new one.五、任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容回答问题When we talk about “good people”, who first comes to your mind? Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng. In China, Lei Feng is a symbol of the giving spirit. People who act selflessly are sometimes called “living Lei Feng”.Born in Hunan in 1940, Lei grew up in a rural family. He became a soldier in 1960. But just two years later, the young man died.During his short life, he did not fight in any wars, nor did he achieve any world-changing achievements. But he has been remembered as a national hero.Lei devoted(奉献) all his life to helping others. He carried luggage(行李) for the elderly and gave food to children. He once gave all the money he had to the sick parents of a friend. He often helped his fellow soldiers and taught them how to read. Lei is not a superman, but a role model for every person. Being kind to others is something that everyone should try to do.According to Chairman Mao Zedong, Lei served the people wholeheartedly throughout his life. On March 5, 1963, Chairman Mao wrote, “Learn from Comrade Lei Feng”. Later, March 5 became “Lei Feng Memorial Day”.36. What do we often call a person who helps others?_________________________________________________________________ 37. How old was Lei Feng when he died?_________________________________________________________________ 38. Did Lei Feng achieve worldchanging achievements?_________________________________________________________________ 39. What did Chairman Mao ask people to do?_________________________________________________________________ 40. When is “Lei Feng Memorial Day”?________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(25分)假设你是学校英语报的小记者, 请你根据以下提示, 写一篇英语短文, 报道上周你校举行的志愿者活动。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 2 单元测试卷(含听力音频)
Unit 2听力限时: 20分钟 满分: 20分一、听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍(每小题1分，共5分)A. B. C.D.E.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________二、听五段短对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)6. How soon will the City Park Clean-Up Day be? A. In seven days.B. In ten days.C. In fourteen days.7. How does the girl feel to be a volunteer? A. She feels happy.B. She feels tired.C. She feels relaxed.8. What did the boy volunteer to do last summer vacation? A. He learned something about plants. B. He learned to care for animals. C. He learned to play with animals.9. What will the boy do when he has enough money? A. He will give away his money. B. He will buy a big house. C. He will help the homeless. 10. What are the children doing?A. They are making signs.B. They are putting up signs.C. They are reading signs.三、听下面两段较长的对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11和12小题 11. What is wrong with Lily's sister?Unit 2听力.mp3A. She has a bad cold.B. She has a fever.C. She has a sore throat.12. Where should Lily be tomorrow?A. At the party.B. At home.C. At work.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题11.When did Julia and Lucy take part in a voluntary activity?A. Last week.B. Last month.C. Last year.12.How did Julia and Lucy feel after the activity?A. Excited and happy.B. Tired and bored.C. Tired but happy.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题13.Where will the girl go tomorrow?A. To the library.B. To a hospital.C. To a park.14.What will the boy do tomorrow?A. Help policemen.B. Clean up city parks.C. Clean up schools.15.Who must be very busy on Sunday?A. The teachers.B. The students.C. The policemen.四、听短文，根据短文内容完成下面的句子(每空词数不限)，短文读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)16. V olunteers can help others in their ____________.17. V olunteers can get ______________ when they help others.18. Anyone aged ______________ can be a volunteer.19. V olunteers can help children at school when their parents ______________.20. Animal lovers can take care of ______________ dogs and cats.Unit 2 测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)1. —Why did he ________ to your life?—Because he taught me a lot. He was my idol.A. make a differenceB. made a differenceC. make a problemD. made a problem2. —Could you please help me ________, Tom? I can't work out the problem.—OK. Let me try.A. outB. upC. withD. after3. The Internet makes________ possible for everyone to get education anywhere andanytime.A. itB. thisC. thatD. them4. If we want to make the world different, we should ________ ourselves first.A. seeB. noticeC. changeD. raise5. My sister ________ be lazy. But now she works really hard.A. used toB. is used toC. was used toD. were used to6. You could visit the sick people in the hospital to ________.A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. cheer up themD. cheer them up7. Larry wants to fix up these bikes and ________ to the poor children.A. give away themB. give away itC. give it awayD. give them away8. —Dad, shall I do my homework tomorrow?—Better not, dear. Don't ________ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put outD. put up9. —You should do what you can ________ your English, Li Ming.—OK, I will. Thank you, Ms. Hu.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. improved10. Luckily, I arrived home before it________.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. will rain二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)In July, little Helen always goes to see her grandfather. He lives on a farm. On the farm, there are many kinds of ________11,such as cows, dogs, cats and sheep. She likes to play with them________12 they can make her happy.On the farm, there is also a little________13. It has no mother and it________14 plays with other animals. It often ________15 around alone. This is why Helen likes it. Helen likes it so much that many times she________16 the elephant how sorry she feels for the death(死亡) of its mother and that she loves it very much. Gradually it becomes very________17 to Helen. When it sees Helen, it will ________18 up to her like a dog. Sometimes Helen sits on the ground reading and the elephant stands by her. Her grandfather wonders why the elephant likes her so much. Helen's answer is that she loves it.Helen is ________ 19. We should love and protect animals. They are our good ________20.11. A. birds B. animals C. people D. fishes12. A. because B. so C. unless D. or13. A. cat B. panda C. cow D. elephant14. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. usually15. A. climbs B. jumps C. flies D. walks16. A. asks B. notices C. tells D. watches17. A. cold B. quiet C. friendly D. rude18. A. see B. run C. get D. cheer19. A. right B. wrong C. true D. afraid20. A. teachers B. students C. enemies D. friends20. A. advice B. illness C. habit D. skill三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)21. What kind of people does ORBIS help?A. The old.B. The young.C. The deaf.D. The blind.22. What is WDET's Pledge Drive?A. A kind of car.B. A fundraising event.C. A radio station.D. A children's hospital.23. If Judy loves animals a lot, what may she be interested in?A. Taichung PAWS.B. Detroit Public Radio.C. UNICEF.D. ORBIS.24. If Jim wants to help ORBIS, what can he do?A. Help the nurses.B. Feed animals.C. Raise some money.D. Work for the station.25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane.B. Detroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station.C. UNICEF was set up to help poor children.D. If you don't want to volunteer for a long time, you can't join Taichung PAWS.四、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共20分)A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词26. He is a ________(聋的) man because there's something wrong with his ears.27. Alan becomes very________(强壮的) after exercising for two years.28. What a long ________(旅行) it was! We all felt tired.29. Sometimes we feel ________(孤独的) even though there are lots of peoplearound.30. You can see many traffic ________(标志) along the main road.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空31. The boy felt ________ (excite) when he heard the good news.32. She had ________ (difficult) remembering new words.33. We will remember the old lady for her ________ (kind).34. We had a ________ (feel) that something terrible was going to happen.35. My alarm clock is ________ (break). I think I need to buy a new one.五、任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容回答问题When we talk about “good people”, who first comes to your mind? Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng. In China, Lei Feng is a symbol of the giving spirit. People who act selflessly are sometimes called “living Lei Feng”.Born in Hunan in 1940, Lei grew up in a rural family. He became a soldier in 1960. But just two years later, the young man died.During his short life, he did not fight in any wars, nor did he achieve any world-changing achievements. But he has been remembered as a national hero.Lei devoted(奉献) all his life to helping others. He carried luggage(行李) for the elderly and gave food to children. He once gave all the money he had to the sick parents of a friend. He often helped his fellow soldiers and taught them how to read. Lei is not a superman, but a role model for every person. Being kind to others is something that everyone should try to do.According to Chairman Mao Zedong, Lei served the people wholeheartedly throughout his life. On March 5, 1963, Chairman Mao wrote, “Learn from Comrade Lei Feng”. Later, March 5 became “Lei Feng Memorial Day”.36. What do we often call a person who helps others?_________________________________________________________________ 37. How old was Lei Feng when he died?_________________________________________________________________ 38. Did Lei Feng achieve worldchanging achievements?_________________________________________________________________ 39. What did Chairman Mao ask people to do?_________________________________________________________________ 40. When is “Lei Feng Memorial Day”?________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(25分)假设你是学校英语报的小记者, 请你根据以下提示, 写一篇英语短文, 报道上周你校举行的志愿者活动。
Unit2单元测试题(含答案解析)2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册英语
八年级下册Unit2单元测试题英语第I卷（选择题共70分）Ⅰ.选择填空（从每题A，B，C，D，四个选型中，选出一个最佳答案。
25分)1. The man works hard _______ much money for his son. He wants his son to get good education.A. makeB. to makeC. buyD. to buy答案：B解析：句意：这个人努力工作，为的是给儿子赚更多钱。
赚钱：make money，故选B。
2. My brother is only three years old, but he can dress _______ .A. himselfB. herselfC. yourselfD. themselves 答案：A解析：句意：我弟弟才3岁，但他能自己穿衣服。
主语为he，故选A。
3. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to have D having答案：B解析：句意：让他休息一下吧。
Let sb do sth，故选B。
4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to have D having答案：B解析：考察let的用法，let sb do sth是固定搭配，have a rest是休息的意思，为固定搭配，故选B.5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use答案：A解析：考察how 加to do 不定式做主语的用法，然后根据语意判断，故选A.6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read答案：D解析：考察tell的用法，tell sb to do sth是固定搭配，然后根据语意判断，故选D.7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to答案：C解析：考察词组辨析，so…that 如此以至于，that后面需要跟句子；as…as和什么一样；too…to太而不能；根据用法和语意，故选C .8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go答案：A解析：考察句式“为什么不”，可用why not do sth或why don’t you do sth，故选A.9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it down D to turn it down答案：B解析：考察将来时一般疑问句的用法，will +主语＋do；动副词组的用法，代词做宾语时要放在词组中间，名词做宾语时既可以放在词组中间，也可以放在词组后面，故选B。
牛津深圳版(广州沈阳)广东省深圳高级中学2020第二学期八年级下 Moldule 2 Unit1-Unit2单元测试(含答案)
广东省深圳高级中学2020第二学期牛津深圳版英语八年级下U1-U2单元测试卷班级姓名分数I.单项选择（共35小题，每小题1分，共35分）i. 从下面每小题的A、B、 C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
( )1. I enjoy reading because it gives me knowledge and brings me joy.A.sadnessB. happinessC. surprise( )2.—What does the expression on his face mean?—It means he is very happy.A. lookB. soundC. thought( )3. —I reminded you about the party today, but you still forgot it.—I’m very sorry for that.A. made ... leaveB. made ... organizeC. made ... remember ( )4. —Don’t worry. I believe nothing will take place because we’ve been ready for everything.—That’s good. But we’d better be careful.A. happenB. matterC. change( )5. —Look at me, Doris. Raise your spirits and everything will be OK.—You’re right. I should be confident.A. Get upB. Cheer upC. Look up( )6. —Did they finally accept your opinion in the meeting yesterday?—Yes. After I told them about it carefully, they all thought it was good.A.agree withB. take onC. put on( )7. —Have you got the message? There is going to be a party tonight.—Yes. Amy has told me about that.A.thoughtB. prizeC. news( )8. Finally, Linda won first prize in the competition without any difficulty.A. carefullyB. quicklyC. easily( )9. I’m sure that she will make a good impression on us.A.clearB.certainC. serious( )10. —Why did you sleep at the drawing class?—Because I am bored with drawing.A. am good atB. feel likeC. get tired of( )11.—Tom, would you like to play football with me now?—Sorry. I’m afraid not. I’m busy at the moment, but we can play together this afternoon.A.just nowB. right nowC. at onceii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
八年级英语下册unit2 单元测试
八年级英语下册unit2 单元测试一、单项选择。
15分( ) 1. The man over there ________ our Chinese teacher.A. mayB. maybeC. may beD. be( ) 2. It ________ her four hours_________ the work yesterday.A. takes, finishB. take, finishingC. took, finishedD. took, to finish( ) 3.Do you know any other foreign language ________ English?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside( ) 4. I’m afraid I’ll have to _________ the lost book.A. pay forB. paid forC. pay ofD. paid on( ) 5.You should _________ a letter _______him to say sorry.A. write, toB. write, forC. wrote, toD. wrote, for( ) 6.---I’m sorry he’s out. May I take a message ,please?---Would you please tell him to ______ ?A. call up meB. call me upC. call up mine D calling me up( ) 7. Here is a ticket _______ you _________ a ball game.A. for, atB. for, toC. to, forD. to, to( ) 8. The pool is ________ to swim in.A. deep enoughB. enough deepC. enough deeplyD. deeply enough( ) 9. —I was busy last night. So I didn’t go to concert. How about the concert?--- I didn’t go there,_________ .A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. however( ) 10.All the parents want their children _______ hard at school.A. workB. workingC. workedD. to work( ) 11.I argue ______ my best friend sometimes.A. withB. aboutC. atD. and( ) 12. Could you give me _____ advice ?A. someB. anyC. manyD. a lot( ) 13.Please ______ who broke the window .A. find outB. findC. look forD. look out( ) 14.I really don’t know _________.A. what should I doB. what to doC. how to doD. how I should do( ) 15. The boy found ____ hard to get along with the other classmates.A. thisB. thatC. itD. on二．完型填空10分Dear Andy,Without knowing more about you, it’s hard for me to give you some good advice. But first, I’m su re that you are 1 . You said that nobody would care if you left home. What about your 2 ? And other family members? It seems that you are very 3 . You’d better talk 4 your parents or go to see a doctor. They will be able to help you. Second, I’m sure there’s someone 5 in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know 6 other peoplefeel. Try to make friends with your classmates. And you could 7 a club to meet new people and make friends, too. You 8 find happiness in yourself. So my last advice is 9 a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence(信心) and 10 you, too.Editor.1. A. busy B. right C. clever D. wrong2. A. parents B. classmates C. friends D. teachers3. A. popular B. sad C. tired D. surprised4. A. at B. about C. to D. of5. A. other B. else C. another D. every6. A. why B. how C. when D. where7. A. study B leave C. join D. start8. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. have to D. need to9. A. write B. to write C. wrote D. writes10. A. like B. hate C. visit D. want三．阅读理解.20分AWelcome to the Blue Moon Beachland!Take Bus 201, 306 or take a taxi. Call 203-2228888 or surf http://www.blue moon. com for more information.1. What can we do on the Blue Moon Beachland in the first week of August?A. Enjoy the welcome party.B. Go bike riding.C. Have cold drinks.2. When will we enjoy the music shows on the Blue Moon Beachland?' A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening3. Where can we have fresh seafood on the Blue Moon Beachland?A. In Sand Garden..B.At Fishermen’s Market.C. In Gold Street.4. How can we get to the Blue Moon Beachland?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By subway.5. How can we get more information the Blue Moon Beachland?A. Send an email.B.Write a letter.C. Call the phone or surf the Internet.BThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things to quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem t be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people tolaugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”6. What is the best way for you to learn a language according to the writer?A. writing.B. using it.C. listening.7. What should you do in learning English?A. Write as quickly as you can.B.Speak English as much as you can.C. Laugh more often.8. When people laugh at your mistakes, what should you do?A. Not care.B. Be happy.C. Feel worried.9. What should you do when you make a mistake?'A. Keep quiet.B.Get angry.C. Keep your sense of humor10. What can we learn from the passage?A. Anyone will make mistakes.B. People never make mistakes.C. Few people make mistakes. 四．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词或短语（10）1 We a________ （争吵）with the taxi driver about the money yesterday.2.Under the p_________ （压力）of modern life, many people feel very tired.3. Everyone went to play soccer e_____ （除了）Tom because he is ill at home.4. She didn’t go to bed u____ （直到）her mother came back last night.5. Julia f____ （失败）her test, so she was very upset.6.---- What is ______ （错误的，麻烦事，毛病）with Tom? ------ He has a bad cold.7. ----- Would you like some milk or orange juice?----- _______ （两者之一的，任何一个）is Ok. I don’t mind.8.He is _________ (相处) well with his sister now.9.Tom is clever, but ___ ____ ____ ____ (_另一方面) he never studies hard.10.I saw it with my _______ (自己的) eyes。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit2 单元测试题及答案
2019年八年级下册unit 2 单元测试卷一．选择填空（20分）1. Mr. Brown is_____ old policeman. He often tells us stories about ____ past.A. an; anB. a; theC. an; theD. a; a2. Don’t shout at him. He is unable to hear you because he is _________.A. blindB. deafC. hurtD. clever3. We will ______some money for the poor children. Would you like to come?A. spendB. watchC. raiseD. imagine4. —We can’t______ making a plan．Clean﹣up Day is only two weeks from now．—Yes，I think so．A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put off5. —We failed in the singing competition.—_______. Better times are waiting for you.A. No wayB. Best wishesC. Cheer upD. Good job6. Many teenagers________ the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.A. agree withB. worry aboutC. laugh atD. care for7. Jack _____ dislike the weather in Jinan in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he ____ it.A. is used to; used toB. used to; is used toC. was used to; is used toD. used to; uses to8. —Why do you look so_______ , Bruce?—My father promised to take me to watch the football match this weekend.A. excitedB. lonelyC. strongD. upset9. Can you help me to _______ my dog when I leave for HongKong?A. look forB. look afterC. take afterD. look through10. His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don’t feel _____．A．lonely; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone11．David Burt's dream in China is to go into the west and an early childhood school there.A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up12．Betty has a love for animals so she often works as a volunteer to help those homeless animals.A．weak B．strong C．strange D．fair13. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know ________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which14. —I have great _______ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?—No problem.A.funB. problemC. adviceD. difficulty15. —Mary takes _______her mother.—Yes, she is similar _______he r mother.A. after; toB. away; fromC. to; withD. for; as16. —How do you like the dictionary?—It’s useful and makes a big _____to my English.A. difficultyB. joyC. differenceD. sign17 . —I’m new here.— Don't worry. I’ll do what I can _________ you.A. to helpB. helpC. inviteD. to invite18. He was ______to see an old friend of __________in the street.A. surprising; himB. surprising; hisC. surprised; himD. surprised; his19.“I’m a singer”is ____ an interesting TV show ____ many people like watching it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. so; asD. such; as20．—Could you please teach me how to______"red envelope"（红包）on WeChat？—Sure．Let me show you.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out二. 完形填空（15分）2016济南中考改编Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbor Mrs. Grady’s doorbell.“Hi, Mrs. Grady”said Mark when she opened the door.“Would you like us to shovel(铲除) the 1._______ in your yard?”Shoveling the snow was Jamie’s idea, a way to make enough money for a new video game. Mrs. Grady 2.________ her hand to the heart.“That would be wonderful,boys.The work is too much for me.”“It will 3._______ 10 dollars.”Jamie said.“Oh ,dear,” Mrs. Grady was a little upset, “I haven’t been able to get to the bank. I can 4._______ homemade cookies, but I guess that ‘s not what you had in your 5.________.”Mark was going to say that Mrs. Grady could pay them 6._____ time, but Jamie cut him off.It still snowed 7._______.As they walked 8.________ the snow out of the yard. Mark suddenly 9.______how she helped him last summer. She didn’t look like a strong person, but 10.________ a big black dog boxed him in a corner, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood 11._____ him and the dog. She 12.__________ to hurry it away.“It was 13.______. Good neighbors watch out for each other, don’t they?”She said when Mark’s parents thanked her.And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as he’d needed her last summer. Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow.Jamie got surprised and 14______.“What are you doing? It will take you all day. No money.”Mark explained, “Nobody will pay us 15._______if we only do things for money.”1. A.water B. snow C. leave D. rain2. A. changed B. repaired C. cut D. touched3. A. take B. spend C.cost D. use4. A. keep B.offer C.buy D. eat5. A. heart B. head C. mind D. brain6. A. another B. the other C. other D.others7. A.easily B.heavily C. carefully D. quickly8. A.across B.near C. around D. through9. A. put up B. gave up C.thought up D. came up10. A. if B.unless C. although D. when11. A. up B. both C. between D. with12. A. shouted B.spoke C. talked D. sang13. A.everything B.nothing C. anything D. something14. A.happy B.sick C.strong D. angry15. A. if B. unless C. although D. until三. 阅读理解（30分）ALisa Reid is from New Zealand. She was not able to see at 11. But on the night of November15, 2000, that all changed. When Ms. Reid kissed her guide dog goodnight, she hit her head on the coffee table.The next morning, she woke up and found she could see again.“Nobody knows what happened,”Ms. Reid, now 38, told Daily Mail Australia. “It wasreally amazing and fantastic. It’s a gift for me to be able to see the world again.”When Ms. Reid was blind, she got much help from New Zealand’s Blind Foundation. Nowshe’d like to share her stories to help raise money for the foundation. She said that she must be lost without its help.She also talked about the most surprising moments she had when she was able to see again. “My brother turned into a man. He used to be a little baby,”Ms. Reid said about the changesin her brother. “My mother looked the same but older,”Ms. Reid said about her mother.1. When could Lisa Reid see again?A. In 1989.B. In 1995.C. In 2000.D. In 2015.2. What happened when Lisa Reid kissed her guide dog goodnight?A. She fell onto the floor.B. She hit her head.C. The coffee table fell.D. The dog bit her.3. What does the underlined word “its”refer to (指)?A. The foundation’s.B. The guide dog’s.C. The family’s.D. The newspaper’s.4. What surprised Ms. Reid when she could see again?A. She herself looked the same.B. Her father became older.C. Her mother became younger.D. Her brother changed a lot.5. Now Lisa Reid shares her stories to___________.A. find doctors to help herselfB. raise money for blind peopleC. find volunteers for the foundationD. get a job in Daily Mail AustraliaBHailey Ford is a 9-year-old girl from Washington. She has grown food for the homeless for four years. Now She is hard at work building 11 small homes for the homeless.She got the idea after meeting a homeless man named Edward on the street while out shoppingwith her mother.They gave the man a sandwich, but Hailey got to thinking about how she could do more and continue providing(提供) food to the needy, so she set up Hailey's Harvest, a garden with its own Facebook page, to grow vegetables."I said sure, thinking it would last a week. It’s been four years and she still gives vegetables tothe homeless every week," her mom, Miranda, said."It just doesn't seem right that there are homeless people," Hailey said to her mother. "I thinkeveryone should have a place to live." So She has been putting in weeks of work on the shelters(庇护所). Hailey can use tools by herself to build a small house. The house is safe and dry.Hailey has received money for the homes, which will be put in the town's permanent Tent City (永久帐篷城) and be open to the homeless later this year. "One window got put in today," she wrotein one post. "I didn't get as much done as I wanted today, but one wall is in and done."Together Rising, which helped fund(资助) her project, said: "We can't think of a better examplethan our Hailey, she's shown that no person - or act of kindness - is too small to change the world."6. When did Hailey meet Edward?A. After school.B. While eating out.C. After shopping.D. Working in the garden.7. The underlined words“Hailey's Harvest”is a name of ________.A.a websiteB. a houseC. a gardenD. a shelters8. Which is NOT the right description about the house Hailey’s built?A. Small.B. Expensive.C. Safe.D. Dry.9. Which of following is Not True according to the passage?A. Hailey has helped the homeless for four years.B. Hailey grows food for the homeless.C. The money of building shelters comes from Hailey’s parents.D. Hailey thinks the homeless should have a place to live.10. What’s the best title of the passage?A. How to help the homeless.B. A wise and hard-working girl.C. Donate for the homeless.D. A girl’s kindness is changing the world.C. 2017南宁Why are dogs our best friends. Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought, according to (根据)a study in Hungary. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it. “ The results were very exciting and very surprising.” Said the researcher（调查者）Attila Andies, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.For the study, the researchers first trained 13dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machine, so that the researchers could check their activity.Then the researcher put headphones on dogs and played people’s voice to them. There were four different voice. Some were positive（积极的）words, such as “well down”, or neutral(不带感情色彩的) words like “however”. The words were also in different tones(音调). Some were positive and some were neutral.Brain scans（扫描）showed that the dogs could recognize（辨认）words.as well as the tone of words,much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brain’s reward centers(反应中枢).“It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase can word very well as a prize, but it words best if both words and tones match.” Said Andies.They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way.It gave us a new understanding of language, said Andies. That is, not only do humans understand the meaning in words, other species(物种) do too.11.What was found according to the study in Hungary?A. Dogs can’t understand people words.B. Dogs can only understand what we say.C. Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words.D. Dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study?A. Researchers played with the dogs.B. Researchers made dogs sit inside machine.C. Researchers scanned the dogs’ brain.D. Researchers played people’s voice to the dogs.13. Dogs think______ as a best prize.A. neutral words with a neutral tone.B. neutral words with a positive tone.C. positive words with neutral toneD. positive words with positive tone14. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Human brains don ’t work in the same way as dogs do.B. Dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain.C. The researchers trained dogs for years to check their brain activity.D. Researcher Attila Andies was sad at the result of the study.15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Dogs are as clever as humans.B. Dogs are good at learning human ’s language.C. Dogs can understand the meaning in words.D. Dogs can do what human do.四.选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。
2021年冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 2单元测试卷(有答案)
冀教版八年级下册Unit 2单元测试卷（满分100分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．Beijing, the capital city of China, is in the ________ part of our country.A．north B．south C．northern D．southern2．I'm busy now.I have ________ to do.A．anything important B．something importantC．important anything D．important something3．I carried the bowl with both hands________，so that I wouldn't break it.A．carefully B．happilyC．quickly D．carelessly4．That beautiful skirt is ________ cotton.A．made of B．made intoC．made from D．made up of5．Look out! The food on the plate smells ________．You can't eat it.A．badly B．bad C．good6．—Have you ________ taking the job as a teacher?—Yes.I like children very much.A．considered B．guessedC．advised D．supposed7．The girl is ________．Her face always turns red when she speaks.A．outgoing B．excitedC．shy D．beautiful8．It is important ________ people ________ learn team spirit(团队精神)．A．of；of B．of；toC．for；to D．to；to9．All the ________ things need air and water. Without air or water，nothing could stay ________．A．living；living B．living；aliveC．alive；alive D．alive；living10．Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone ________ others' help.A．with B．forC．without D．from11．It's so cold today. Don't keep the window ________．A．open B．openedC．opening D．to open12．When she grows________，she will grow ________ a beautiful woman.A．up；up B．up；intoC．into；into D．into；with13．—Sorry，I________ my homework at home.—Don't ________ it here tomorrow.A．left; forget bringing B．left；forget to bringC．forgot；forget bringing D．forgot；forget to bring14．Oh, look at the hall.It's ________ to hold hundreds of people.A．tall enough B．big enoughC．too tall D．too big15．(N)—Is your friend Michael still in Australia?—I don't know.I have ________ information about him because we haven't seen each other for ________ years.A．a little；a few B．little；a fewC．a few；a little D．few；a little二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)You may think there is only sand in the desert (沙漠) of the world, ______ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little ______, but it is not ______ for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.There is______in some places in the desert. We call these places oases (绿洲). In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.People______ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need ______ water.The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always______ grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to______ place. The desert people are______. No man in the desert would ever ______ to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.16. A. and B. but C. or D. so17. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds18. A. well enough B. enough well C. good enough D. enough good19. A. sand B. plants C. woods D. water20. A. also B. too C. Either D. still21. A. a little B. too many C. too much D. some22. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after23. A. other B. the other C. others D. another24. A. well B. friend C. Friendly D. carefully25. A. agree B. refuse C. promise D. want三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AMost American children eat potatoes. But many children don't know what part of the potato is the best for food. Take a knife and cut from the middle of the potato a piece as thin as paper. Hold the piece between your eyes and light. You'll see that the potato has skin，an outside rim and an inside part. The outside rim which is right under the skin of the potato，is the most valuable part of all. But this is often thrown away with the skin. Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside. When eating a cooked potato，if you choose the inside and leave the outside，you are throwing the best part of it. If you can't eat the whole potato，eating the outside rim and leaving the inside will do.26．How many parts does a potato have?A．It has only one part，the outside rim.B．It has two parts，skin and the outside rim.C．It has three parts，skin，an outside rim and an inside part.D．It has four parts，the middle，skin，an outside rim and an inside part.27．What is the best part of a potato?A．The outside rim. B．The inside part.C．The middle. D．The skin.28．What should you eat if you can't eat the whole potato?A．Skin only. B．The inside part.C．The outside rim. D．The middle.29．In fact the skin is ________.A．not good at allB．better than the inside partC．better than the outside rimD．as good as the outside rim30．What does this passage tell us about potatoes?A．How to cook them. B．How to plant them.C．How to cut them. D．How to eat them.BWe talk every day. When we have good news，we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens，we will let others know soon. But do you know that a tree can talk and share news？It sounds strange，but it's true that some trees can also communicate with each other. Of course，no tree moves lips and says words just as people do.Willow trees(柳树) are the bestknown of these trees. When insects(昆虫) begin eating a willow tree，the tree gives out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willow trees that insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical(化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon. In this way，the willow trees keep themselves away from the insects.Next time when you take a walk near the trees，maybe the trees are “talking” to each other quietly. And when someone says that trees cannot “talk”，please tell them that even trees can “talk” to each other，too.31．Willow trees communicate with each other by________．A．words B．winds C．smells D．sounds32．The underlined word “lips” in the first paragraph means________．A．树干B．嘴唇C．枝条D．手势33．________ make(s) the insects fly away.A．The leaves on the willow treesB．The “talk” between the willow treesC．The special smell that willow trees give outD．The chemical that willow trees make in their leaves34．According to the passage，which of the following is the right order?a．The willow tree gives out a smell.b．The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves.c．Insects fly away because of the chemical.d．Insects begin eating a willow tree.A．d－a－b－c B．d－b－a－cC．a－b－c－d D．d－c－b－a35．The passage tells us that some of the trees can________．A．speak just as people doB．tell stories to othersC．communicate with each otherD．kill insects in the woodsCToday there are 6.4 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food.One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic(遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified (转基因的) foods, or GM foods.By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases (疾病). They can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, and then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.36. There may be ________ billion people by the year 2050 on the earth.A. 6.4B. 12.5C. 18.5D. 20.537. How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?A. By making the best plants.B. By asking the farmers to grow plants.C. By changing planting environment.D. By changing their genetic material.38. Why do rich countries produce GM foods?A. Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.B. Because they are easy to grow and very cheap.C. Because they help produce more food.D. Because they are the best plants.39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. GM plants are not natural.B. GM plants are strong against plant diseases.C. Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are.D. GM foods may hurt people or their children later.40. What can we learn from the passage?A. GM foods will disappear one day in the future.B. GM foods will not disappear in the future.C. People will not be interested in GM foods.D. People will have to stop eating GM foods.DCyril Dick's house is neither a modern house nor a house of the future. It is 40 years old. There are more houses like that in the south of France. They are called “bubble houses”，and you can see why!Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves round things. He collects old records and clocks. He also collects round furniture. And now he has a completely round house.Everything in the “bubble house” is round. The centre of the house is one very big bubble. This is both the living room and dining room. There are round armchairs，a round table，and a big round rug (地毯) in front of a round fireplace. Around the living room are three small bubbles. One bubble is a kitchen with round shelves，another bubble is the garden room，and the thirdbubble is a music room. Upstairs there are two more bubbles—a bedroom and a bathroom.The doors and windows are also round，of course. The windows are like eyes. There aren't any curtains (窗帘) in the house，because Cyril likes to see the garden all the time.Bubble houses are the idea of a Hungarian architect (建筑师), Antti Lovag.“A lot of modern houses are bad for us，especially tall buildings of flats，” says Lovag.“Because round homes are more natural，people feel happy in them.” Cyril agrees with this.“Some people think my house is funny，” he says，“but for me，this is the perfect home.”41题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；42题完成句子；43题简略回答问题；44题找出并写下第三段的主题句；45题将文中画线句子译成汉语41．You can find more “bubble houses” in the south of France.()42．Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves _________________________.43．What is the third bubble around the living room?____________________________________________________________44．_______________________________________________________________45．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)Without plants people could not live. We need them for both food and oxygen(氧气) that plants produce. And we also need them for their beauty.Imagine a world w_____46plants. Imagine no flowers with their sweet ______47 (smell), their beautiful colours and their lovely shapes(形状). Imagine when the wind blows, not being able to h______48 the leaves in the trees or watch the branches swing from side to s______49.E______50 people need the beauty of plants. That is why we have parks f______51 of trees and flowers, and people always try to build houses with room for a garden. Do you talk to your ______52(plant)? Do you give them love and care? Two scientists said they once planted two ______53 (seed) in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and ______54 (hope) ideas. The other plant was given only hopeless ideas. After six months, the loved plant was bigger. Under the earth it had more and longer roots(根)；above the earth, it had a thicker stem(茎)and more ______55 (leave).六、连词成句（注意词形的变化）：(每小题2分, 共10分)56．a，called，is，there，restaurant，Xiangxiang，China___________________________________________________________.57．everyone，fun，art，for，be_______________________________________________________________. 58．enjoyable，collect，stamps，a，very，hobby，is___________________________________________________________________. 59．good，friend，at，my，paint，is，Nancy___________________________________________________________________.60．is，it，to，English，study，importance，well________________________________________________________________.七、书面表达(15分)假如你是李明。
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1 八年级下英语单元测试卷(Unit 2) Ⅰ单项选择 ( )1. Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinema_____ her. A. except B. besides C. for D. without ( )2.I____the key everywhere,but I didn’t____it. A.looked for;looked for B.looked for;find C.found;look for D.find;look for ( )3. The number of the students in our class _______ 70. A. is B. are C. were D. be ( )4.Here is a ticket____you_____the football match. A.for;for B.for;to C.to;for D.to;to ( )5.Many parents are always_______their own children______other children. A.compare;with B.compare;to C.comparing;with D.compared;with ( )6.I have two pens.One is yellow,____is green. A.other B.the other C.others D.another ( )7. Do you know any other foreign language _____ English? A. except B. but C. besides D. beside ( )8.Could you give me_____to eat?I’m hungry. A.anything B.something C.some thing D.a little things ( )9.—Your English is poor.You___work hard at it. A.could B.can C.should D.shall ( )10. At last, she found her ____ pet dog. A. lost B. lose C. losing D. loses ( )11. —Shall I get a cup of water for you? —Yes, ______. A. please B. you shall C. you will D. you may ( )12.My family_____supper now. A.are having B.is having C.were having D.was having ( )13.I can’t decide_____. A.What to do B.how to do C.What should I do D.how I should do ( )14. —I’m sorry I_____ my exercise book at home. —Don’t forget _____it here tomorrow, please. A. forgot; to take B. forgot; to bring C. left; to take D. left; to bring ( )15. Little Tom is an orphan. He now feels_______ without his only friend the dog. A. very more lonely B. even more lonely C. more still lonely D. more far alone ( )16.Jim is_______than Mike. A. much more careful B.much carefuller C.many more careful D.a little carefuller ( )17.He found it difficult____others with English. A.help B.helping C.helped D.to help ( )18.Put it down,Richard.You mustn’t read____letter. A.anyone’s else’s B.anyone’s else C.anyone else’s D.anyone else ( )19. It ______ her four hours_______ the work yesterday. A. takes, finish B. take, finishing C. took, finished D. took, to finish ( )20.All the fruit is free.You can eat_____. A.as many as possible B.as much as possible C.as many as possible D.as much as possibly Ⅱ.完形填空 Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play.All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy 1 .Since the days of long ago,adults and children have called their friends together to spend 2 even days playing games. 2
Sports help people to live 3 .They help to keep people healthy and feeling good. When they are playing games, people 4 a lot. This is good for their health. Having funwith their friends makes them 5 . Many people enjoy sports by watching others 6 In small towns, crowds(人群)meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer games. In big cities, thousands of people 7 to see an ice-skating show or a baseball game. What are your favorite sports? Is the weather 8 Where you live? Then swimming is probably one of your sports. Boys and girls in China love to 9 .There are wonderful beaches and there are beautiful 10 and lakes across the country. The weather is also good for swimming. ( )1.A.music B. movies C. sports D. trips ( )2.A.hours B. weeks C.months D. years ( )3.A.alone B. busily C. carefully D. happily ( )4.A.speak B. think C. move D. eat ( )5.A.happy B.sad C. angry . busy ( )6.A.walk B. play C. jump D. run ( )7.A.buy tickets B. take turns C. read newspapers D. hold meetings ( )8.A.cool B. cold C. hot D. warm ( )9.A.skateB. swim C. surf D. dance ( )10.A.mountains B. cities C. rivers D. towns Ⅲ. 阅读理解。 The car was invented (发明) just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able. At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford. He dreamed(梦想) to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished. It was the first car. Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(福特汽车公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the world. ( ) 1. Who really invented the car first? _____. A German B. An American C. Frenchman D. Japanese ( ) 2. From this story we can know the car was invented_____. A. more than 100 years ago B. less than 100 years ago C.just100 years ago D. 50 years ago ( )3. Henry Ford must have_____. A.five brothers and sisters B. six brothers and sisters C.five younger brothers D. three brothers ( ) 4. How many dollars did young Ford earn(挣) every week? _____. A. 2.5 dollars B. 3.5 dollars C. 3 dollars D. 4 do Ⅳ选词填空。 Want, do, like , year, other .activity, she, much, worry, do A lady has a problem with her daughter: