大学新视野英语读写3单元选择题全套汇编
Book 3 Unit 1
(Key: D)
1. Do you notice that a retarded child often shows a/an ______ look?
A. hollow
B. empty
C. bare
D. vacant
(Key: C)
2. In many major cities there are more ______ apartments than there are homeless people.
A. blank
B. empty
C. vacant
D. bare
(Key: C)
3. It is interesting that many animals can ______ their ears and noses. But it’s not easy for human beings to do so.
A. tremble
B. shiver
C. quiver
D. quicken
(Key: B)
4. A ______ computer of Apple brand costs far more in China than abroad.
A. comparative
B. comparable
C. comparing
D. compared
(Key: D)
5. We should be ______ of the comfort of old people.
A. concerned
B. careful
C. considerable
D. considerate
(Key: D)
6. The leader of the expedition ______ everyone to follow his example.
A. promoted
B. aspired
C. sparked
D. inspired
(Key: C)
7. After the English evening, the students said “Good night” to one another and went home
______.
A. respectably
B. respectfully
C. respectively
D. respectedly
(Key: D)
8. All products for sale or on sale should be ______ as far as quality is concerned.
A. protected
B. pledged
C. guarded
D. guaranteed
(Key: D)
9. The president called ______ the people of his country to work hard for national unity.
A. up
B. for
C. out
D. on
(Key: C)
10. It is not easy for chain smokers to ______ from smoking.
A. restrain
B. check
C. refrain
D. retain
(Key: C)
11. You should try to ______ your ambition and be more realistic.
A. reserve
B. refrain
C. restrain
D. retain
(Key: A)
12. To make good friends, one has to be a(n) ______ person.
A. upright
B. erect
C. upward
D. straight
(Key: B)
13. She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man.
A. decorate
B. disguise
C. pretend
D. fake
(Key: A)
14. Our guide ______ all of us and we could not find our way back to the hotel.
A. misled
B. forgave
C. forbade
D. approached
(Key: B)
15. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ______ themselves.
A. expanding
B. stretching
C. enlarging
D. extending
(Key: D)
16. After four years in the same job, his enthusiasms finally ______.
A. worsened
B. boomed
C. decayed
D. drained
(Key: C)
17. Although the two players are ______ in the tennis court, they are really good friends.
A. partners
B. enemies
C. rivals
D. companions
(Key: A)
18. The prospect of increased prices has already ______ worries.
A. provoked
B. prohibited
C. inspired
D. encouraged
Book 3 Unit 2
(Key: C)1. Ten years of working in the company enabled him to afford a house of _____ size.
A) model B) modest C) moderate D) mild
(Key: D)2. Some of the most efficient refrigerators _____ 70 percent less electricity than traditional models. A) exhaust B) absorb C) resume D) consume
(Key: B)3．The bottom chart shows the _____ of personal debt to personal income.
A) rate B) ratio C) ration D) percentage
(Key: C)4. Johnson has made up his mind to _____ himself to five cigarettes a day.
A) confine B) restrain C) restrict D) constrain
(Key: C)5. They say they expect the meeting to have a marked _____ on the future of the country.
A) affect B) impression C) impact D) weight
(Key: B)6. In order to maintain physical well being, a person should eat wholesome food and get _____ exercise.
A) abundant B) sufficient C) efficient D) excessive
(Key: C)7. The policy was agreed by the committee, but only in a _____ form.
A) converted B) transformed C) modified D) transferred
(Key: A)8. These articles have been carefully ____ according to the style.
A) selected B) chosen C) picked D) elected
(Key: D)9. It’s good to know that quite a few popular English expressions actually _____ from the Bible. A) acquire B) deprive C) result D) derive
(Key: C)10. It’s unwise to ____ between husband and wife.
A) interrupt B) disturb C) interfere D) upset
(Key: B)11. The workers were very _____ in their demands, and asked only a 10-percent raise of wages. A) mild B) modest C) moderate D) middle
(Key: A)12．Night telepnone _____ are usually cheaper than those during day time.
A) rates B) ratios C) rations D) percentage
(Key: D)13. It is foolish _____ to believe anything she says, for she is never honest.
A) abundant B) sufficient C) efficient D) enough
Book 3 Unit 3
(Key: A)
1. She ______ her mind by reading many books.
A) cultivated B) educated C) civilized D) tamed
(Key: B)
2. You must take the ______ steps by yourself; after you have begun, I will help you.
A) primitive B) preliminary C) primary D) prime
(Key: C)
3. After three hours of heated debate, the ______ bill was passed by a narrow majority.
A) virtual B) universal C) controversial D) substantial
(Key: A)
4. They must know how to make use of, and, when necessary, to discard the old
______ rules.
A) conventional B) conservative C) constant D) convenient
(Key: C)
5. I have tried to make the questions simple but ______ so that it won’t take many minutes to fill in; but your answers will give me a good idea of what is wanted and what is not.
A) integrated B) comparative C) comprehensive D) comprehensible (Key: D)
6. Two independent daily newspapers had been ordered to ______ publication on June.
A) concentrate B) comprehend C) suspect D) suspend
(Key: A)
7. It is made quite clear in the document that China will stick to its ______ and opening up policy.
A) reform B) transformation C) refrain D) formation
(Key: C)
8. He is a person of average ______ .
A) talent B) prominence C) intelligence D) celebrity
(Key: B)
9. When the news media and the public show a lot of interest in something, you can
say that it is receiving ______ .
A) popularity B) publicity C) publication D) priority
(Key: D)
10. I felt most ______ when the shop assistant refused to show me the skirt and said that I didn’t seem to be able to afford it.
A) scolded B) blamed C) cursed D) insulted
(Key: A)
11. Disappointment ______ on his face when he heard that he didn’t passed the entrance examination.
A) registered B) enrolled C) recorded D) entered
Book 3 Unit4
(Key: A)
1. If my plan isn’t ______ of by the committee, all my work will have been wasted.
A) approved B) consented C) agreed D) admitted
(Key: A)
2. All the representatives ______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.
A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined
(Key: C)
3. Each of them had a different ______ of what actually happened, but hers was by far more believable.
A) message B) theory C) version D) comment
(Key: C)
4. As we know, blood types A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. Type O can be given to any other group; hence it is often called the _____ donor.
A) general B) popular C) universal D) common
(Key: C)
5. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _____.
A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied
(Key: D)
6. Of all the soldiers they had the _____ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic, the toughest.
A) recognition B) reservation C) recreation D) reputation
7. The company has _____ over the years into a multi-million dollar organization.
A) involved B) resolved C) evolved D) revolved
(Key: D)
8. During the war, the government _____ many soldiers from the workers and farmers.
A) adopted B) collected C) integrated D) recruited
(Key: C)
9. All the streets were ______ with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation.
A) supplied B) mended C) decorated D) pasted
(Key: A)
10. The wanted to erect a _____ of the king on a horse in the park.
A) statue B) status C) stature D) statute
Book 3 Unit5
(Key: B)
1. Because of his ______ manners, most of the girls in this party like him.
A) gracious B) graceful C) grateful D) greedy
(Key: D)
2.The smell of death and ______ hung over the town.
A) rot B) decomposition C) worse D) decay
(Key: A)
3. She was depressed and let things ______.
A) slide B) slip C) glide D) slipped
(Key: A)
4. This is the brief ______ of the events.
A) outline B) skeleton C) abstract D) summary
(Key: C)
5. The blue sky gave no ______ of storm to come.
A) clue B) suggestion C) hint D) inference
(Key: C)
6. I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. Your decision is based on ______ rather than
rational thoughts.
A) passion B) feeling C) emotion D) mood
(Key: D)
7.This painting is ______ because it is only a copy, a fake one.
A) priceless B) worthy C) invaluable D) worthless
(Key: B)
8.This medicine can help you _______ the symptom of your cold.
A) release B) relieve C) reset C) recover
(Key: B)
9. D on’t eat sweet food; it will spoil your ______ for dinner.
A) taste B) appetite C) appeal D) altitude
10. The lawyer is at the very top of his ______.
A) career B) job C) profession D) work
(Key: D)
11. The little boy poured a glass of sugar into the pot, spoiling the ______ of the
soup.
A) appeal B) appetite C) altitude D) taste
Book 3 Unit6
1. In theory every citizen in a democratic country may _____ to the protection of the law.
A) claim B) appeal C) pronounce D) pray
2. Ideas _____ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable than those from books.
A) derived B) deposited C) retreated D) restored
3. By _____ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.
A) rail B) rude C) rack D) rough
4. I could see that my wife was _____ having that fashionable coat, whether I approved of it or not.
A) determined to B) intent on C) short of D) focused in
5. They have ______ for the car to pick them up at the station.
A) arranged B) managed C) appointed D) borrowed
6. If you want to ______ a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country.
A) secure B) serve C) sure D) ensure
7. Mike had dropped in to ______ how things were going on.
A) inquire B) require C) assign D) acquire
8. She ______ the respect of everybody present.
A) achieved B) secured C) earned D) collected
9. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics they were interested in at the meeting.
A) extent B) expand C) number D) range
10. He could feel the ______ of living in a warm, affectionate family setting.
A) pleasure B) delight C) joy D) enjoyment
11. He was a man of noble ______. He came from an old and prominent family in Virginia.
A) origin B) source C) root D) resource
12. This type of plant can ________ the extreme low temperature of the North Pole.
A) adapt B) withdraw C) withstand D) shade
13. It is ________ of you to take his advice. If you don’t, you’ll surely fail.
A) sensitive B) sentimental C) sensible D) sensational
14. Since many mosquitoes(蚊子) have already become ________ to this kind of mosquitocide(灭蚊剂), scientists have to look for some new mosquitocides.
A) active B) resistant C) tough D) gradual
15. Years of _____ labor on the farm had made him much stronger than before.
A) survival B) mental C) restless D) manual
16. The old man did not seem to ________ any importance to the question.
A) attach B)attack C) link D) belong
17. The whole report has to be rewritten; only the first few lines may be ________.
A) sustained B) contained C) maintained D) retained
18. When she wrote to her sister, she________ a check with the letter.
A) enclosed B) contained C) reserved D) invested
19. Fertilizers will ________ the growth of these plants but improper use of fertilizers may also cause harm to soil.
A) accomplish B) accelerate C) accumulate D) account
20. According to the weather ________, it’s going to be fine today.
A) prediction B) indication C) provision D) forecast
Key: 1-5 BADBA 6-10 DACDC 11-15 ACCBD 16-20 ADABD
21. It needs years to build a home, but only a ________ of a second to destroy it.
A) fiction B) function C) fraction D) fragment
22. The speed limit is 40 miles an hour. Don’t ________ this maximum.
A) break B) reject C) suspend D) exceed
23. Few new businesses can ________ in the present economic climate.
A) flourish B) fade C) stem D) cultivate
24. We should save your work often as a ________ against computer failure.
A) sanction B) precaution C) shield D) shelter
25. Though he was very angry, he showed considerable ________ in not resorting to violence.
A) limitation B) interest C) restriction D) restraint
26. In ________ times human beings started to travel. But they traveled to find a more favorable climate, not for pleasure like what we do now.
A) prime B) primitive C) primary D) preliminary
27. It took millions of years after the big explosion for order to grow out of the ________ of the universe.
A) adjustment B) change C) chaos D) profile
28. Interests of the ________ should be placed above our personal interests.
A) joint B) common C) mutual D) collective
29. Accidents are of frequent ________ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.
A) arrival B) proportion C) scale D) occurrence
30. Mary took ________ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in her garden.
A) chance B) effect C) occasion D) advantage
31. Some people think that machinery is a ________ to their jobs.
A) threat B) loss C) stake D) shortage
32. Her pulse was so weak that the doctor had difficulty ________ it.
A) inspecting B) detecting C) touching D) contacting
33. Your wife seems very much ________ to your going abroad. So, you’ll stay.
A) rejected B) opposed C) denied D) declined
34. There is need to check the ________ of the report. Many experts have doubts about it.
A) frequency B) accuracy C) emergency D) efficiency
35. Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime ________.
A) stage B) scene C) location D) occasion
36. The manager just returned from his visit to Hawaii, and he is still ________ of what happened in his company last week.
A) unconscious B) negative C) robbed D) ignorant
37. In the course of ________, some birds have lost the power of flight.
A) transfer B) transformation C) evolution D) transition
38. No matter who you are, you must play the game in ________ with the rule.
A) combination B) connection C) accordance D) agreement
39. All passengers are required to ________ their seat belts as the plane was getting ready to take off.
A) tied B) locked C) fastened D) closed
40. Officers should never be allowed to ________ their authority and position.
A) employ B) take C) abuse D) overlook
Key: 21-25 CDABD 26-30 BCDDD 31-35ABBBB 36-40 DDCCC
Book 3 Unit7
1. The mountain area where the rare giant pandas live is declared a national ______.
A) observation B) reservation C) preservation D) conservation
2. Teachers and students should be ______ for class.
A) punctuate B) punctual C) punching D) progressive
3. For people with a tight-schedule, outdoor ______ like camping, climbing and fishing can be an effective way to ease working pressure.
A) pleasure B) entertainment C) enjoyment D) recreation
4. The Jones brothers were attacked by a grizzly bear when having a weekend ______ to the camping ground.
A) journey B) travel C) excursion D) tour
5. A thick fog caused a ______ crash on the motorway this morning when a truck hit the bottom of a minivan.
A) multiplied B) multiple C) various D) diverse
6. Imaginative ideas passed in quick ______ through the inventor’s mind.
A) process B) procedure C) march D) procession
7. The food company spokesman made ______ remarks on public doubt about the safety of its infant formula powder.
A) vague B) faint C) weak D) feeble
8. For cowboys, many things could go wrong during the ______ of transportation of cattle to train stations.
A) progress B) profession C) process D) promise
9. The good model role set by his parents and family education is what ______ him from average ten-year-olds in the school.
A) distinguishes B) recognizes C) realizes D) disorganizes
10. In the United States, the power bestowed by the Constitution is evenly ______ among the executive, the judiciary and the legislative branch.
A) discovered B) attribute C) contributed D) distributed
答案:
DBDCBDACAD
Book 3 Unit8
1 A
He couldn’t ______ the thought of leaving his hometown forever.
A) bear B) carry C) offer D) support
2 C
No one was ______ in the car accident.
A) damaged B) wounded C) injured D) suffered
3 A
Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.
A) declined B) reduced C) descended D) slipped
4 D
The r epublication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly ______ his national reputation.
A) rise B) strengthen C) enlarge D) enhance
5 A
Reading detective stories is one of his favorite _______.
A) hobbies B) occupations C) habits D) engagements
6 B
It’s quite strange that he should be utterly ______ to public criticism.
A) inactive B) indifferent C) uninterested D) unconsidered
7 A
Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ______.
A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility
8 B
The two governments are trying to do something to ______ better understanding between the two countries.
A) raise B) promote C) raise D) increase
9 D
As we were to keep the fire going throughout the games, we had to add firewood ______.
A) specially B) permanently C) previously D) constantly
10 D
I don’t like the noise of this air conditioner, but I’ve learned to ______ it.
A) stay with B) stand with C) go with D) live with
11 D
The old couple decided to ______ the two homeless children though they had three children of their own.
A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt
12 B
The soldier was ______ with running away when the enemy attacked.
A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished
13 A
New difficulties kept ______ as they built the railway tunnel.
A) arising B) arousing C) raising D) rising
14 B
He began to take politics ______ only when he left school.
A) carefully B) seriously C) gravely D) solemnly
15 D
Reading only ______ the mind with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.
A) inserts B) decorates C) deserves D) furnishes
16 C
The joys of travel, having long ______ the disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.
A) omitted B) missed C) neglected D) discarded
17 A
She is the most ______ secretary I’ve ever had.
A) efficient B) effective C) industrial D) practiced
18 C
He was dismissed, because he had been warned to be ______ but was late again.
A) rapid B) timely C) punctual D) intellectual
19 C
The union ______ the management of closing the door on further negotiation.
A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished
20 A
The Government acted quickly to ______ the widespread distress caused by the earthquake.
A) relieve B) release C) relate D) retain