人教版中考英语九年级英语 初中英语连词选择题练习含答案解析

人教版中考英语九年级英语 初中英语连词选择题练习含答案解析
人教版中考英语九年级英语 初中英语连词选择题练习含答案解析

人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语连词选择题练习含答案解析

一、初中英语连词

1.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. /

【答案】 D

2.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.

A. so

B. if

C. though

D. when

【答案】 A

3.Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.

A. if

B. unless

C. although

D. until

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果;B.除非;C.虽然;D.直到……为止。分析句子可知,这是一个主从复合句,挖空后引导一个条件状语从句,引导词应用if,如果,故选A。

【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意if,unless,although和until的词义和用法。

4.Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.

A. while

B. during

C. when

D. which

【答案】 A

5.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.

A. when

B. while

C. because

D. since

【答案】 A

6.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.

A. eithers or

B. both and

C. neither; nor

D. not only: but also

【答案】 A

7.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.

A. when

B. since

C. as soon as

D. whether

【答案】 B

8.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.

A. because

B. if

C. though

D. so that

【答案】 D

9.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor

【答案】 B

10.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.

A. because

B. though

C. so

D. and

【答案】 C

11.Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.

A. because

B. or

C. though

D. until

【答案】 C

12.After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.

A. one

B. this

C. that

D. it

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A:one,一,同类中的一个;B:this(指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物)这个;C:that,(指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物)那,那个;D:it它指与上文

的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now,可知是指上文提到过

时间,要用that。故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法,根据句子的语法结构,选择正确的连词。

13.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.

A. so

B. that

C. in order to

D. so that

【答案】 D

14.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.

A. unless

B. until

C. although

D. if

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A:unless除非;B: until 直到……才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。导游带领游览

是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

15.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?

A. while

B. until

C. after

D. unless

【答案】 D

16.—The air pollution is terrible.

—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.

A. if

B. unless

C. until

D. when

【答案】 B

17.Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it.

A. However

B. Therefore

C. Otherwise

D. Besides

【答案】 A

18.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.

—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.

A. when

B. whether

C. unless

D. because

【答案】 C

19.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.

A. however

B. though

C. and

D. because

【答案】 B

20.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film.

A. Both; and

B. Not only; but also

C. Either; or

D. Neither; nor

【答案】 B

21.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.

A. Although

B. Because

C. Unless

D. However

【答案】 A

22.This is the most important task should be finished soon.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. /

【答案】 C

23.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.

A. both…and

B. no t only…but also

C. neither…nor

D. either…or

【答案】 B

24.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.

A. because

B. however

C. anyway

D. unless

【答案】 D

25.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.

A. if

B. unless

C. while

D. until

【答案】 C

26.You aren't able to lose weight _______________ you change your eating habits.

A. if

B. unless

C. after

D. since

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:除非你改变你的饮食习惯,否则你不能减肥。A.如果;B.除非......否则;C.在......之后;D.自从。除非改变饮食习惯,否则不会减肥,所以用unless,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据句意确定。

27.What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow?

A. if

B. while

C. since

D. and

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办? A.如果;B.当……时候;C.自从;D.而且。根据前后句句意可知,此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则。

28.Scientists say we will have no water to drink__________ we protect water resources.

A. if

B. when

C. before

D. unless

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:科学家说,除非我们保护水资源,否则我们将没有水喝。A.如果;B.当......时候;C.在......之前;D.除非......否则。除非保护水资源,否则我们没有水喝,所以用unless,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

29.— How do you like the two pairs of shoes?

— They don't fit me. They are ________________ too big ________________ too small.

A. not only; but also

B. neither; nor

C. either; or

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得这两双鞋怎么样?——它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。 A.不仅……而且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么。根据too big和too small可知,鞋都不合适,要么大了要么小了,故选C。

【点评】考查并列连词辨析。注意识记either…or的词义和用法。

30.Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons.

A. such; that

B. so; that

C. too; to

D. very; that

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:胡先生的课很有趣,每个人都喜欢他的课。such+名词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句,so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从

句,too+形容词+to do,太......而不能,interesting是形容词,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句的用

法。

31.— Which coat do you like better, the red one ______________ the blue one?

— The blue one.

A. but

B. and

C. or

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪件外套,红色的还是蓝色的?——蓝色的那个。

A: but但是,表示转折;B: and又,和,表示顺接; C: or或者,表示选择。根据答语

The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一个,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的连词。

32.______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.

A. Though

B. Unless

C. As

D. Until

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:因为山里经常很冷,你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管,B除非,C

因为,D直到,根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服,可知是让步关系,故是though,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意though的用法。

33.Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter.

A. whoever

B. whatever

C. whenever

D. wherever

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。——春天、

夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁, B、无论什么,C、无论什么时候,D、无论在哪儿,根据

下文spring, summer, autumn or winter,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候,故答案为C。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。

34.—I'm sorry I've taken your dictionary because they have the same color.

—It doesn't matter.

A. at once

B. by mistake

C. in general

D. as well

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——很抱歉我错拿了你的词典因为它们颜色相同。——没关系。at

once立刻,马上;by mistake错误;in general通常;as well也。根据because they have the same color,可知是错拿了词典,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。

35.A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!

—Yeah. I didn't know that I saw the film Born in China.

A. if

B. until

C. since

D. although

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——一个小猴因为有新生的妹妹或弟弟可能感到伤心。——是的。我直到看到电影《我们诞生在中国》才知道。if如果;until直到;since自从;although虽然,not...until....直到……才……,固定短语,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定句子中所使用的连词。

36.I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.

A. whether, visiting

B. that, a visit

C. that, travelling

D. whether, travel 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt 怀疑,never doubt从不怀疑,就是肯定,后面宾语从句是陈述句,所以用that引导,根据常识可知这个公园值得参观,而不是值得旅游,be worth+名词,表示.......值得,故选B。

【点评】考查宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词的使用。

37.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.

A. while

B. though

C. because

D. unless

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时候;though虽然;because因为;unless除非,故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的,其它选项翻译不通,故选A。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。

38.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?

—_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.

A. Either, or

B. Neither, nor

C. Not only, but also

D. Both, and

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——蒂姆,你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样?——不但爸爸喜欢,而且妈妈也不喜欢,他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句:他们都喜欢乡村音乐,either…or 或者……或者,表示两者之一;neither…nor 两者都不,既不,也不;Not only…but also 不仅……而且;both …and 两个都,主语是两个人。Not only…but also… 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词,本题中的 likes 是第三人称单数,故答案为C。

【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记Not only…but also… 句型中谓语动词的用法。

39.My best friend and I haven't seen each other ___________ she went to the USA 10 years ago.

A. when

B. if

C. although

D. since

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:自从我的朋友十年前去了美国,我和我的朋友们就没有见过面。

A.当……时候;

B.如果;

C.尽管;

D.自从。本句为时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时,因此使用since。故答案是D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意since连接的时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时。

40._______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting.

A. Unless

B. If

C. Since

D. As

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:除非你现在就开始,否则你开会就要迟到了。A.除非......否则;B.如果;C.自从;D.因为。除非现在开始,否则开会会迟到,所以用unless,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

41.—Which sport do you prefer,volleyball basketball?

—I prefer volleyball.

A. or

B. and

C. but

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个运动,排球还是篮球?——我更喜欢排球。A.或者,表示选择;B.和,表示并列;C.但是,表示转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个,所以用or,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

42.—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?

—No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.

A. after

B. as

C. before

D. when

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——黎明,你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗?——不,三天后我才开始旅行。固定句式,it be+时间段+before,……过了多久才……,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析,固定句式it be 段时间before…。

43.—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like?

—I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK.

A. both

B. either

C. neither

D. none

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——我们有红色和黄色的T恤,你喜欢哪种颜色?——恐怕两件

都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都;B 两者中的任何一个,要么……要么……;C

两者都不;D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意,可知我选的是蓝色的,红色和黄色的都

没有选,故两者都不喜欢,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。

44.The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it.

A. unless

B. if

C. so that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:除非每个人有保护环境的意识,否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……

否则;B如果;C为了。除非有环保意识,否则环境将变得更糟,本句是unless引导的条

件状语从句,故答案选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据词义和句意确定。

45.In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.

A. if

B. unless

C. as soon as

D. when

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:在夏天,食物会很快的变质,除非我们把它放进冰箱里。if 如果;unless除非;as soon as一……就……while当……的时候。根据常识可知在夏天食物放在

冰箱才不会马上变质,此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清所给连词意思,然后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

46._____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.

A. Except

B. Besides

C. Beside

D. Without

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物理。A: Except,除了……,不包括后面的部分。B:Besides,除了……还有,包括后面的部分。C:Beside,在……旁边。D: Without,没有。根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.

可知,在学校我们要学习语文,数学,英语和物理,所以包括语文,要用besides,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意词意和用法,结合句意和语境,选出正确答案。

47.The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.

A. so; that

B. such; that

C. enough; that

D. very; that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:长城是如此著名,以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句,故C,D选项被排除,so+形容词+that,引导结果状语从句,such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句,famous是形容词,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句的用法。

48.Although he is a little boy, _____he speaks English well.

A. /

B. but

C. so

D. and

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他是个小男孩,但他英语说得很好。although引导的让步状语从句,不和but同时出现,故选A。

【点评】考查连词,注意although不和but同时出现的用法。

49.______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.

A. Whether

B. If

C. Though

D. While

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A:Whether是否,不能引导条件状语从句。B:If是否,可以引导条件状语从句;C:Though虽然;D:While当……时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

50.—When did you know there would be an important meeting?

—_______ Sandy called me this morning.

A. Since

B. Till

C. Not until

D. While

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你什么时候知道有一个重要的会议的?——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。since自从,与完成时连用;till直到,not until直到……才;while当……时候,与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问,因此用表示直到某个时间,用于句首时,用until,不用till,故答案选C。

【点评】考查状语从句。注意疑问句的答语中对主句的省略。

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