高考英语语法填空常考词汇转换
高考英语语法填空“词性转换题”可能考查的高频单词
1.abandon v.放弃；遗弃；抛弃fabandoned adj.被遗弃的；放纵的2.able adj.能够；有能力的f un able adj.不能的；不能胜任的fdisabled adj.残废的；残疾的f abilityn.能力；才能3.absent adj.缺席的；不在的fabsenee n.缺席，不在4.abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的fabundantly adv.丰富地；充裕地fabundanee n.大量；充足5.access n.接近；通路faccessible adj.可接近的6.accept v.接受；认可facceptable adj.可接受的7.accurate adj.精确的；准确的faccurately adv.精确地，准确地8.achieve v.实现；（尤指经过努力）取得，达到fachievement n.成就；成绩9.acquaint v.使熟悉；使了解facquaintance n.相识；了解；熟人10.act v.做事；行动Taction n.行动；行为过程Tactive adj.忙碌的，活跃的今activity n.活动；活跃11.actual adj.真实的；实际的factually adv.真实地；事实上12.adjust v.调整；（使）适合fadjustable adj.可调整的fadjustment n.调整；调节；适应13.admire v.钦佩fadmirable adj.可钦佩的；值得赞赏的fadmiration n.钦佩；赞赏14.admit v.允许进入；承认fadmission n.允许进入；承认15.advanee v.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步fadvaneed adj.咼级的；先进的16.advantage n.有利因素；优势fadvantaged adj.处于优越地位的17.adventure n.奇遇；冒险fadventurer n.冒险家fadventurous adj.大胆的；有冒险精神的18.advertise v.做广告fadvertisement n.广告；启事19.advise v.劝告；建议fadvice n.建议；意见20.af fectv.影响；（使）改变f effectn.影响；效果21.agen.年龄f agedadj.年老的；年迈的22.agreev.同意；赞成fagre ementn.协定；（意见的）一致，相合23.agriculture n.农业；农学fagricultural adj.农业的；农用的24.aim n.目标；目的v.瞄准；（向某方向）努力faimless adj.无目标的；无目的的faimlessly adv.漫无目的地；无目标地25.amaze v.使吃惊famazed adj.吃惊的famazing adj.令人吃惊的famazement n.惊讶；惊愕26.ambition n.雄心；野心fam bitio us adj.有雄心的；有野心的27.amuse v.使发笑；使愉快famusing adj.好笑的；有趣的famused adj.愉快的famusement n.愉快；快乐28.anger n.愤怒fangry adj.发怒的；生气的fangrily adv.生气地29.announce v.宣布fannouncement n.通告；公告；宣布30.annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的n.年刊；年鉴fannually adv.一年一次地31.anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的fanxiously adv.不安地fanxiety n.担心；焦虑;渴望32.apology n.道歉；谢罪fapologize v.道歉；谢罪33.appear v.出现；显得；似乎fappearanee n.外观；外貌；出现34.appoint v.任命；委派fappointment n.任命；约定35.appreciate v.感激；欣赏fappreciation n.感激；欣赏36.approve v.赞成；批准fapproval n.赞成；批准37.apply v.申请；应用fapplicant n.申请人f app lication n.申请（书）；应用38.argue v.讨论；辩论；争论fargument n.争论；争辩；争吵39.arrange v.安排；筹划farrangement n.安排；筹划40.arrive v.到来；到达farrival n.到来；到达；到达者41.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的fshame n.羞愧；羞耻fshameful adj.可耻的42.assist v.帮助；协助；援助fassistanee n.帮助；协助fassistant n.助手；助理；售货员43.associate v.联想；联系n.同伴；伙伴f association n.协会；联合；关联44.assume v.假定；设想fassuming eonj.假设fassumption n.设想；假定；担任45.astonish v.使惊诧fastonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的fastonishment n.惊诧；震惊fasto n i shed adj.惊诧的46.athlete n.运动员；运动选手fathletic adj.运动的；体育的47.attend v.照顾；护理；出席；参加v.留意fattendanee n.出席；参加48.attract v.吸引；引起fattraetion n.吸引力fattractive adj.迷人的；有吸引力的B1.balance v.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡Tbalanced adj.保持平衡的2.base v.以为根据n.基部；基地；基础Tbasic adj.基础的；基本的3.bath n.洗澡；沐浴Tbathe v.洗澡；给洗澡4.bear v.忍受；忍耐Tbearable adj.可忍受的Tunbearable adj.难以忍受的；无法容忍的5.beauty n.美丽Tbeautiful adj.美丽的6.behave v.举动；(举止或行为)表现f behavio(u)r n.行为；举止；习性7.believe v.相信；认为Tbelievable adj.可信的Tunbelievable adj.难以置信的Tbelief n.信念；信心8.belong v.属于；为的一员Tbelongings n.财产；所有物9.benefit n.利益；好处v.使受益Tbeneficial adj.有益的；受益的10.brave adj.勇敢的Tbravely adv.勇敢地Tbravery n.勇敢；勇气11.breath n.气息；呼吸Tbreathe v.呼吸Tbreathless adj.气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的co nst antly adv.不断地建筑；建造Tconstructor n.建造者27.consult v.咨询；请教；商量Tconsultant28.contradict v.反驳；驳斥Tcontradiction n.的；相抵触的n.顾问；会诊医生反驳；矛盾Tcontradictory29.contribute v.捐献；捐赠Tcontribution n.贡献；捐献Tcontributor n.adj.相矛盾捐赠者12.brief adj.简短的；简要的n.摘要；大纲Tbriefly adv.简要地；短暂地1.calculatev.计算；核算Tcalculation n.计算T calculator n.计算器2.care v.关注；在意n.照料；照顾Tcareful adj.小心的；仔细的Tc arelessadj.不小心的；粗心的T carelessness n.粗心；疏忽3.cautionn.小心；谨慎T cautiousadj.小心的；谨慎的Tcautiously adv.小心地；谨慎地4.celebrate v.庆祝Tcelebration n.庆祝；庆祝会5.center n.中心点；中心Tcentral adj.中央的；中心的6.certain adj.确实;确定的Tu nc ertai nadj.不确定的Tcertainly adv.无疑;确定;当然7.cheerv.欢呼；喝彩T cheerfuladj.快乐的；高兴的8.cho os e v.选择；挑选Tch oicen.选择；可供挑选的事物9.collectv.收集；采集Tcollection n.收藏品bine v.（使）联合；（使）结合f com bination n.组合fortable adj.舒服的Tuncomfortable adj.不舒服的T comfortablyadv.舒服地mit v.犯错误；承诺Tcommitment n.承诺；投入municate v.沟通；传达Tcommunication n.交流；传达pete v.竞争；对抗Tcompetition n.竞争；角逐Tcompetitor n.竞争者，对手Tcompetitive adj.有竞争力的15.concentrate v.集中；聚集Tconcentration n.专心；集中16.con ce rn v.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系fconcerned adj.担心的；忧虑的Tconcerning prep.关于；涉及17.conclude v.推断出Tconclusion n.结论18.confident adj.自信的；有自信心的Tconfidence n.信心；信任19.confuse v.使困惑；混淆Tconfused adj.困惑的；糊涂的Tconfusing adj.令人困惑的Tconfusion n.迷惑；困惑20. ............................................. congratulate v.祝贺；向道喜Tcongratulation n.恭喜；祝贺21.c onnect v.（使）连接；联结fconnectio nn.联系；连接22.consequentadj.作为结果的；随之发生的T cons equently adv.所以；因而Tconseq u en cen.结果；影响23.consider v.考虑，细想f considerable adj.相当大的；相当多的Tconsiderate adj.体谅的；体贴的Tconsideration n.仔细考虑；斟酌T cons ider ingprep.考虑到24.consist v.组成；在于；一致Tconsistence n.一致性Tconsistent adj.一致的25.constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的T26.construct v.建筑；修建Tconstruction n.30.convenient adj.便利的，方便的；就近的Tconvenience n.方便，便利；适宜Tconveniently adv.便利地，方便地31.convention n.习俗；惯例Tconventional adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的32.convince v.使信服Tconvincing adj.令人信服的Tconvinced adj.坚信不疑的33.coincident adj.同时发生的Tcoincidence n.巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相同34.correct v.改正；修正adj.正确的Tcorrectly adv.正确地Tcorrection n.改正；纠正；修正35.cruel adj.残忍的Tcruelty n.残忍；残酷36.custom n.习惯；风俗Tcustomer n.顾客；主顾37.curious adj.好奇的Tcuriously adv.好奇地Tcuriosity n.好奇；好奇心D1.danger n.危险；风险Tdangerous adj.危险的2.dark adj.漆黑的Tdarkness n.黑暗；漆黑Tdarken v.使变黑3.date v.写上日期；过时Tdated adj.过时的；陈旧的4.decide v.决定；选定Tdecision n.决定，抉择5.declare v.宣布；声明Tdeclaration n.宣布；声明6.decorate v.装修；装饰Tdecoration n.装饰物；装饰7.de e p adj.&adv.深的（地）fdeeply adv.深深地Tdeepen v.使加深；使强烈；变深；变低沉Tdepth n.深（度）；深处8.defend v.保护；为辩护Tdefence n.保护；防护9.delight n.快乐；高兴；喜悦v.使高兴；使欣喜Tdelighted adj.高兴的；快乐的Tdelightful adj.令人高兴的10.deliver v.递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等）fdelivery n.投递；分娩11.depend v.依赖；依靠Tdependence n.依赖；依靠Tdependent adj.依赖的；依靠的Tindependent adj.独立的；自主的Tindependence n.独立；自主12.describe v.描述；形容Tdescription n.形容；说明Tdescriptive adj.描写的；叙述的13.determine v.决定；确定Tdetermination n.决心；决定Tdetermined adj.有决心的;意志坚定的14.develop v.成长；发展Tdeveloping adj.发展中的Tdeveloped adj.发达的Tdevelopment n.成长；发展15.devote v.（与to连用）献身；专心于fdevotion n.奉献；献身；忠诚Tdevoted adj.忠实的；深爱的16.differ v.不同；相异Tdifferent adj.不同的；有差异的Tdiffe rencen.差异；不同17.difficult adj.困难的Tdifficulty n.困难18.direct v.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的Tdirection n.指导；方向Tdirector n.导演Tdirectly adv.直接地；径直地conj.就19.disadvantage n.不利因素；障碍Tdisadvantageous adj.不利的；不便的20.disagree v.不同意；有分歧Tdisagreeable adj.不合意的；令人不快的Tdisagreement n.意见不一；分歧21.discover v.发现；发觉Tdiscovery n.发现；发觉Tdiscoverer n.发现者22.disgust v.使反感Tdisgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的Tdisgusted adj.反感的23.distant adj.遥远的；远方的Tdistance n.距离；远方24.diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的Tdiversity n.多种多样；多样性25.dividev.分开；分割；划分Td ivi s i on n.划分；分割；分配；分界线26.donate v.捐赠Tdonation n.捐赠物Tdona tor n.捐赠者E1.edit v.编辑Tedition n.版（本）；版次feditor n.编辑cate v.教育；训练Teducated adj.受过教育的；有教养的Teducation n.教育Teducator n.教育者3.effect n.结果；效力；影响Teffective adj.有效的；有影响的Taffect v.影响4.embarrass v.使尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘Tembarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的Tembarras s ment n.窘迫；难堪5.employ v.雇用Temployer n.雇主；老板T e mp l o yeen.雇工；雇员Temployment n.工作；职业6.encourage v.鼓励；激励Tencouragement n.鼓励；激励Tencouraging adj.鼓励的；促进的7.energy n.精力；能量；活力Tenergetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的8.enjoy v.欣赏；喜爱Tenjoyable adj.有乐趣的；使人快乐的Tenjoyment n.愉快；快乐；乐趣9.enter v.进入Tentrance n.大门（口）；入口（处）fentry n.进入（指权利、行动等）10.entertain v.使欢乐；款待Tentertaining adj.有趣的Tentertainment n.娱乐11.entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的Tentirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地12.e nvyn.&v.妒忌；羡慕Tenvious adj.妒忌的；羡慕的13.equal adj.相等的；平等的Tequally adv.平等地Tequality n.平等14.equip v.装备；配备Tequipment n.装备；设备15.exist v.存在；生存Texistence n.存在；生活（方式）16.expand v.使变大；伸展Texpansion n.扩大；膨胀17.explain v.解释；说明Texplanation n.解释；说明18.expect v.预料；期待；期望；认为Texpectation n.预料；期待；期望19.ex pose v.（与to连用）暴露；揭露；使曝光f exposure n.显露；揭露；曝光20.expressv.表达；表示T expressionn.表达；表示；表情21.extremeadj.极度的；极大的Textre melyadv.极其；极端F1.fantasy n.幻想；怪念头T f antastic adj.极好的；美妙的；很棒的2.failv.失败Tfailure n.失败3.favour n.喜爱；恩惠v.喜爱；偏袒Tfavorable adj.赞成的；有利的Tfavorite adj.最喜爱的4.fo o lv.欺骗；愚弄Tfoolish adj.愚蠢的5.fortune n.财产；运气Tfortunate adj.幸运的Tfortunately adv.幸运地Tunfortunate aoj.不幸的Tunfortunately adv.不幸地6.free adj.自由的Tfreedom n.自由；自主7.freeze v.冰冻Tfreezing adj.冰冻的；严寒的Tfrozen adj.冻结的8.furnish v.装修，布置Tfurnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的Tfurniture n.家具,设备。
(完整版)高考英语语法填空常用词形转化(超实用)
高考常用词形转换（超实用）动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement// advertisingagree— agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitmentcompliment 称赞，恭维develop---developmentdisgree—disagreementdepartment 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾admit 承认—admissionattract吸引—attraction有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion讨论educate-----educationdecide----decisiondescribe—description描写，描绘express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduationoperate 操作，动手术—operationorganize----organizationimagine—imagination想象力introduce—introduction介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / inventionillustrate 阐明，举例说明--illustration invite—invitationinspire---inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution污染predict---prediction预言pronounce---pronunciationresolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-----permissionsuggest-建议，暗示--suggestionsolve解决-----solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance外貌，出现perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语5．V+ 其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐sit--seat 座位employ--employer 雇主，老板--employee雇员believe—belief 信仰behave 行为，举止----behaviorknow---knowledgefly—flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力receive—receptionist接待员serve—service 服务succeed-- successtour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue—pursuit 追求，从事propose—proposal 建议withdraw—withdrawal取钱；收回；撤退survive—survival--survivor幸存者arrive-- arrival到达analyze—analysis 分析名词变形容词1名词+yanger 生气-----angryhonest—honesty 诚实的hunger---hungryfog—foggy有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudywind—windyrain---rainysnow---snowysun—sunnytourist------touristy游客多的business---busysalt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented有天赋的organized 有组织的distusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful有意义的care—careful/careless 小心的；粗心的help---helpful /helpless home—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourfulpain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/usefulthank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortableknowledge---knowledgeablesuit 一套-----suitable 合适的5.名词+ ouscourage—courageous勇敢的danger—dangerousmystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence----confidentdifference---different dependence—dependentindependence--independent 7. al 结尾Addition—additional附加的，额外的Class—classical 经典的medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musicalnature---natural 自然的person---personal(私人的)nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的grammar—grammatical语法的globe—global 全球的8．名词+ lyfriend—friendlylive---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energeticstrategy—strategic战略的fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的height 高度—highillness 疾病--- illlove—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant/ pleased popularity 流行性—popularpride---proudscientist----scientific科学的形容词变副词1．形容词+lybad—badlybright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely完全correct---correctly正确地final--finallyfortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudlyparticular 特殊的，独特的—particularly polite—politelyproper 合适的-，恰当的---properly main------mainly 主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—reallyrecent 最近的----recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近；近来sad--sadlyslow---slowlyspecial—specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortablygentle—gentlypossible---possiblysimple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy—easilyheavy—heavilyhappy--happily4.特殊good—well好地well 身体健康的，井true—truly形容词变名词efficient有效率的—efficiency 效率patient—patience/impatiencedependent—dependenc依赖性independent—independency独立性true—truthhigh—heightwide—widthlong—lengthpossible—possibilityresponsible—responsibilityurgent—urgency 紧急prosperous—prosperity繁荣accurate—accuracy 准确性形容词变动词modern—modernize social--socializefast--fasten short/shorten long—lengthen—length(n.) wide--widenless--lessen strong—strengthen—strength(n.) large—enlarge名词变动词computer--computerize名词---形容词—副词beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelesslydifference---different---differently fortune—fortunate—fortunately/unfortunately happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckilynoise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadlysafety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silent---silently默默地success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckilywonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully方位的词名词—形容词East—easternWest—westernSouth—southernNorth---northernIn the west ofChinaIn the westernpart of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲–---- AsianAfrica 非洲----- AfricanEurope欧洲----- European America 美洲-----American既是形容词又是副词early get up early ；anearly trainlate be late for classcome late for schooldeep dive deep into the seaa hole deep largehigh jump high；a high mountainhard a hard question；a hard stone work hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from school straight a straight linego straight along hereGroup11.actionn.行动actvt.做事，表演,演出activeadj.积极的，主动的actorn.演员activityn.活动2.Africanadj.非洲的,非洲人African.非洲3.apologizev.道歉apologyn.歉意4.angryadj.生气的，愤怒的angern.生气，愤怒5.agreementn.同意agreev.同意6.anxiouslyadv.焦急anxiousadj.焦急的，忧虑的anxietyn.急于，不安，忧虑7.attendvt.出席,关心，照料attentionn.出席,关心,注意attentiveadj.专心的attentivelyadv.专心地8.achievevt.实现，取得，达到achievementn.成功，胜利，目标9.absencen.缺席，不在absentadj.缺席的10.arrivaln.到达，来到arrivev.到达，来到11.basicadj.基础的，根本的basev.以...为基础basen.基础，根本，基地12.bathn.洗浴,洗澡bathev.洗澡,游泳13.beautifullyadv.美丽地，漂亮地beautifuladj.美丽的，漂亮的beautyn.美丽，漂亮14.breathn.呼吸breathev.呼吸15.believableadj可信的believev.相信beliefn.信仰Group21.chemistn.化学家chemicaladj.化学的chemistryn.化学2.correctvt./adj.改正,/正确的correctionn.正确，改正correctlyadv.正确的3.concludevt.推断,总结conclusionn.结论，总结conclusiveadj.决定性的4.connectv.联系，连接connectionn.联系，连接fortvt.安慰comfortableadj.舒适，舒服comfortablyadv.舒适地，舒服地6.choosevt.选择choicen.选择7.celebratevt.庆祝celebrationn.庆祝8.centren.中心，中央centraladj.中心的，中央的pletevt.完成completeadj.完全的，完整的completelyadv.完全，完整10.crossv.横过，跨越crossingn.路口acrossadv.横过，跨越11.certainadj肯定,当然，有把握certainlyadv.肯定,有把握certaintyn.肯定，当然,有把握12.diev.死deathn.死亡deadadj.死的dyingadj.将死的deadlyadj.死一样的,致命的13.distantadj.遥远的distancen.距离，遥远14.dirtn.脏,灰尘dirtyadj.脏的15.developvt.发展，进展，培养developmentn.发展，进展developingadj.发展中的developedadj.发达的16.defendv.保卫，保护，捍卫defensen.保卫，保护，捍卫17.darkadj.黑的，黑暗的darknessn.黑暗darkenv.使变黑18.directionn.方向，指向，指示directadj.直接directlyadv.一直19.dangern.危险dangerousadj.危险的dangerouslyadv.危险地20.discussvt.讨论，谈论discussionn.讨论，谈论21.discovervt.发现discoveryn.发现。
01 高考英语语法填空：高频转化词 (1)
高考英语语法填空高频词词性转换及派生（1）第一部分词汇变形转化表高考英语语法填空常用词性转换词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词使能够enable ability/disability able disable disabled/unable 不正常的abnormal normal缺席absence absent学术的academy academic加速accelerate acceleration接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptable接进access access accessible住宿accommodate accommodation积累accumulate accumulation陪伴accompany company精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate达到，获得achieve achievement achievable获得，习得acquire acquisition表演，行动act action/act/activity active inactive actual/actually适应，改编adapt adaptation增加，add addition additional 足够adequacy adequate 调整/使适应adjust adjustment敬佩admire admiration admirable 承认admit admission收养，采纳adopt adoption adopted前进advance advance advanced好处advantage disadvantage事故accident accidentally 使上瘾addict addition addicted/addictive addict做广告advertise advertisement advertiser影响,打动affect effect机构agent agency侵略，侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor农业agriculture agricultural同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation允许allow allowance allowable使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/amazed抱负ambition ambitious逗乐、娱乐amuse amusement amusing/amused分析analyze analysis生气anger angry通知announce announcement使烦恼annoy annoyance annoying/annoyed期望anticipate anticipation焦虑，焦急anxiety anxious anxiously鼓掌applaud applause约定appoint appointment道歉apologize apology出现appear appearance disappear disappearance 申请apply applicant application欣赏appreciate appreciation appreciable靠近，方法approach approach approachable批准；认可approve approval disapproval争吵，争论argue argument arguable安排arrange arrangement到达arrive arrival评估，评价assess assessment帮助assist assistant/assistanc e联系associate association 假定，假设assume assumption 确保assure assurance使惊讶astonish astonishment astonishing(ed)运动员athlete athletic原子atom atomic附上，依恋attach attachment吸引attract attraction attractive unattractive attractively知道的awareness aware unaware烤bake bakery平衡balance balance balanced以…为基础base basis，base basic basement洗澡bathe bath bathtub生，忍受bear birth bearable unbearable birthday/birthplace 美化beautify beauty beautiful beautifully开始begin beginner beginning表现behave behavior相信believe belief believable unbelievable believably有益的benefit beneficial背叛betray betrayal盲的blindness blind blindly流血bleed blood bloody bleeding(n.)使烦闷bore bored/boring勇敢bravery brave bravely简洁的brief briefly打碎break broken呼吸breathe breath breathless breathlessly晒，烧burn burnt忙碌business busy businessman计算calculate calculation有能力的capability/capacity capable关心，喜欢care care careful/careless carefully/carelessly 偶然的casual casually小心caution caution cautious庆祝celebrate celebration celebrated celebrity中心centre central挑战challenge challenge challenging改变change change changeable unchangeable特点character characteristic（&n.）欢呼cheer cheer cheerful cheerfully化学chemistry chemical chemist小孩child childish childhood选择choose choice chosen文明的civilize civilization civilized澄清clarify clarification分类classify class classic/classical classification 靠近的close closely关闭close close closed收集collect collection collective结合combine combination舒适comfort comfort comfortable uncomfortable discomfort商业commerce c ommercial承诺commit commitment沟通communicate communication communicative陪伴accompany company/compan ion比较compare comparison comparable comparative 赔偿compensate compensation竞争compete competition/competence competitive competitor抱怨complain complaint信心confidence confident confidential关心；有关concern concern concerned unconcerned concerning总结conclude conclusion指挥conduct conductor使混淆confuse confusion confusing/confused祝贺congratulate congratulation连接connect connection connected意识consciousness conscious unconscious后果consequence consequent consequently 保存，保护conserve conservation conservative考虑consider consideration considerate considerable 构建construct construction咨询consult consultant消耗consume consumption矛盾contradict contradictory贡献contribute contribution方便，便利convenience convenient inconvenient inconveniently 习俗convention conventional使相信convince convincing纠正correct correction correct腐败corruption corrupt鼓励encourage courage courageous discourage encouragement 覆盖cover cover covered uncovered创造create creation creative creativity犯罪crime/criminal criminal批评的criticize critic/criticism critical拥挤的crowd crowded残忍cruelty cruel文化culture cultural好奇的curiosity curious骑自信车cycle cyclist recycle危险endanger danger dangerous endangered 死die death dead deadly决定decide decision decisive宣布declare declaration装饰decorate decoration防卫，保护defend defence定义define definition故意的deliberate deliberately 高兴delight delight delighted delightful投递deliver delivery要求demand demand demanding否认，拒绝deny denial离开depart departure依赖depend dependence dependent independent independence 沮丧depress depression depressed深deepen depth deep deeply描述describe description绝望的desperation desperate desperately 破坏destroy destruction决定determine determination determined发展；晒相develop development developed developing献身，奉献devote devotion devoted区别,不同differ、differentiate difference different differently困难difficulty difficult指挥，指示direct direction/director direct directly 使失望disappoint disappointment disappointing(ed)使泄气discourage discouragement discouraging(ed)发现discover discovery歧视，区分discriminate discrimination讨论discuss discussion恶心disgust disgust disgusting/ed距离distance distant分配distribute distribution打扰disturb disturbing分开，分成divide division divided捐献donate donation喝drink drinker drunk昏暗的dusk dusky灰尘dust dusty经济economy economic/economical economist 编辑edit edition editor教育educate education/educator educational效率efficient efficiency年长的elder elderly选举elect election电electricity electric/electronic electrical优雅elegance elegant尴尬embarrass embarrassment embarrassed/ing紧急emergency emergent情绪emotion emotional强调emphasize emphasis雇用employ employment employed unemployed employer(ee)鼓励encourage encouragement e ncouraging/ed结束end end/ending endless活力，能量energy energetic享受enjoy enjoyment enjoyable joyful扩大enlarge large询问enquire enquiry进入enter entry/entrance娱乐entertain entertainment热情enthusiasm enthusiastic环境environment environmental environmentalist 嫉妒envy envious平等equate/equal equality equal unequal equally设备equip equipment评估，评价evaluate evaluation迹象evidence evident进化evolve evolution确切exact exactly例外exception except使兴奋excite excitement excited/exciting展览，展出exhibit exhibition存在exist existence期望,预期expect expectation expected unexpected unexpectedly 花费expense expensive经历experience experience experienced解释；说明explain explanation爆炸explode explosion explosive探索explore exploration/explo rer暴露，揭示expose exposure出口export export import表达express expression延长，延伸extend extension极端的extreme extremely 面对face face facial失败fail failure忠诚faith faithful名声，名望fame famous时尚fashion fashionable感觉feel feeling最后final finally财政;金融finance finance financial牢固的firm firmly健康，适合fitness fit灵活的，有弹性的flexibility flexible流畅fluency fluent fluently 雾fog foggy跟踪；跟着follow following愚弄fool fool foolish外国的foreigner foreign忘记forget forgetfulness forgetful（健忘的）forgettable(易忘记的)unforgettable运气fortune fortunate unfortunate misfortune 建立found foundation脆弱fragility fragile芬芳fragrance fragrant自由free freedom free freely使结冰freeze freezing frozen频繁frequency frequent frequently 朋友friend friendly friendship使惊恐frighten fright frightened /frightening霜frost frosty乐趣fun funny陈设,布置furnish furniture furnished well-furnished大体的general generally慷慨generosity generous基因gene genetic礼物，才能gift gifted地球globalize globe global globalization光荣glory glorious统治；管理govern governor government优雅grace graceful逐渐的gradual gradually毕业graduate graduation graduate感激gratitude grateful问候，招呼greet greeting成长，增长grow growth指导guide guidance内疚，罪行guilt guilty手hand hand handy快乐，幸福happiness happy unhappy happily/unhappily 使变硬harden hardship hard hard(adv)伤害harm harm harmful harmless和谐harmony harmonious恨hate hatred hateful健康health healthy healthily听力hear hearing高height high highly高度地帮助help help helpful helpless犹豫hesitate hesitation hesitant历史history historic historical诚实honest honesty希望hope hope hopeful hopeless hopelessness恐怖；惊恐horror horrible horribly幽默humor humorous饥饿hunger hungry hungrily身份identify identity identification无视，忽视ignore ignorance ignorant合法legal illegal legally说明，阐明illustrate illustration想像imagine imagination imaginative imaginary（想象的）模仿imitate imitation移民immigrate immigration immigrant重要importance important unimportant可能possibility possible impossible impossibility印象impress impression impressive提高；改良improve improvement包含，包括include including工业industry industrial industrially感染infect infection infected膨胀，夸大inflate inflation inflated告知inform information伤害injure injury injured清白，无辜innocence innocent创新innovate innovation检查，视察inspect inspection鼓舞，激发inspire inspiration inspired/inspiring立刻instant instant instantly指示/教育instruct instruction instructive instructor保险insure insurance智力intellect intellectual/intelligent intelligence打算，想要intend intention intentional互动，相互interact interaction作用兴趣interest interest interested/interesting口译；解释interpret interpretation interpreter打断interrupt interruption采访interview interviewer/ee介绍，引进introduce introduction发明invent invention inventor调查investigate investigation邀请invite invitationinvolve involvement involved工作job jobless欢乐joy joyful判断judge judge judgment正义justify justice善良kindness kind知道know knowledge known unknown well-known 大enlarge large笑laugh laughter懒惰laziness lazy lazily领导；引导lead leader/leadership leading mislead（v)学习learn learner learned长lengthen length long解放liberate liberation/liberty可能like likely unlikely有限的limit limit limited limitaition 文学literature literary literally生活live life live/lively living/alive 位于locate location be located in逻辑logic logical illogicalloosen loose loosely损失；失败lose loss lost魔术，魔法magician magic magic成熟mature immature幸运luck lucky主要的major major majority管理manage manager management 结婚marry marriage married unmarried药medicine medical大量mass massive意思mean meaning记忆memorize memory memorial精神的mental mentally仁慈mercy merciful把...搞乱mess mess messy迁移migrate migration最小量minimum maximum少数minority minor悲惨misery miserable误会misunderstand misunderstanding misunderstood understand understanding(n.)错误mistake mistake mistaken道德的moral immoral刺激motivate motivation motivated山mountain mountainous移动;前进move movement moving moved泥mud muddy相乘multiply multiple谋杀murder murder/murderer音乐music musical musician神秘的mystery mysterious名字name name namely(adv)国家;民族nation/nationality national international自然nature natural unnatural naturally 必需的necessity necessary unnecessary necessarily 谈判negotiate negotiation紧张的nerve nervous nervously 喧闹的noise noisy noisily正常的normal abnormal normally 数量number numerous营养nutrition nutritious服从，听从obey disobey物体，宾语object objective观察observe observation observable占据occupy occupation occupied冒犯offend offence offensive defend官方office official officer运作，操作operate operation/operator operative cooperate反对oppose opposition opposite选择option optional组织organize organization organized organizer 起源originate origin original痛苦pain painful painless惊慌panic panic panicky参与participate participation participant耐心patience patient impatient和平peace peaceful表演，表现perform performance performer 允许permit permission人person personal personality /personally劝说persuade persuasive哲学的philosophy philosophical物理physics physical取悦please pleasure pleased pleasant毒药poison poisonous礼貌politeness polite impolite政治politics political politician污染pollute pollution pollutant（污染物）流行popularity popular拥有，持有possess possession可能possibility possible impossible力量power powerful实践practice practice practical祈祷pray prayer预测predict prediction predictable unpredictable宁愿，情愿prefer preference preferable准备prepare preparation prepared unprepared处方prescribe prescription展示present presentation presenter保护preserve preservation压力press pressure防止prevent prevention preventable价格price priceless优先prior priority监狱prison prisoner步骤proceed procedure生产produce production productive product，producer 职业，专业profession professional unprofessional professor促进，提升promote promotion发音pronounce pronunciation建议propose proposal保护protect protection protective protect or证明prove proof骄傲pride proud心理psychology psychological psychologically 出版publish publication惩罚punish punishment困惑puzzle puzzle puzzled/puzzling资格qualify qualification qualified unqualified种族race racial racism/racist 放射radiation radioactive反应react reaction意识，实现realize realization real reality/really 理论reason reason reasonable unreasonable接收receive receiver/reception receipt/receptionist意识recognize recognition推荐recommend recommendation恢复recover recovery提及，查阅refer reference referee 反射，反映reflect reflection reflective拒绝refuse refusal看作regard regards regardless regarding 区域region regional登记register registration规律regulation regular irregular拒绝reject rejection关系relate relation related relative/relationship放松relax relaxation relaxing，relaxed有关系的relevant irrelevant依靠rely reliability reliable unreliable欣慰relieve relief relieved宗教religion religious剩余remain remains remaining移动remove removal代表represent representative representative要求require requirement解救、拯救rescue rescue rescuer相似resemble resemblance保存reserve reservation辞职resign resignation抵抗，排斥resist resistance resistant irresistible回应respond response责任responsibility responsible irresponsible尊敬respect respect respectful respectable 方面respect respective respectively 限制restrict restriction restricted退休retire retirement retired复习，评论review/revise revision reviewer修订revise revision抢劫rob robbery粗鲁，无礼rudeness rude rudely安全safety safe盐salt salty满足satisfy satisfaction satisfied/satisfying satisfactory 缺乏的scarce scarcely吓唬scare scared scary科学science scientific scientist安全secure security secure insecure选择select selection selected自己self selfish unselfish selfless感官sense sensitive insensitive sensitivity 分开separate separation separately 为…服务serve service servant安定，居住settle settlement settled settlerseverity severe severelysex sexual/sexy羞愧，羞耻shame shameful shameless ashamed 尖，锋利sharpen sharpener sharp sharply刮shave shaver缺乏shortage short疾病sick sickness看见see sight insight(n)签字sign signal/signature重要significance significant安静silence silent相似similarity similar简单simplify simplification simple simply真诚sincerity sincere sincerely技巧skill s killed/skillful奴隶slave slave slavery睡觉sleep sleep sleepy闻smell smelly顺利smooth smoothly下雪snow snowy社会socialize society social socialist,socialism 解决solve solution悲伤sorrow sorrowful特别的specialist special specialize精神spirit spiritual稳定stability stable污点stain stainless（使）挨饿starve starvation陈述state statement statesman储藏store storage store(n)陌生的stranger strange强，有力strengthen strength strong压力stress stress stressed stressful风格style stylish stylist主体subject subjective顺从submit submission订阅subscribe subscription成功succeed success successful遭受suffer suffering建议suggest suggestion适合suit suitable总结summarize summary卓越的superior super/superb /superior支持support support supportive supporter围绕surround surroundings surrounding幸存survive survival survivor象征symbolize symbol symbolic同情sympathize sympathy sympathetic系统system systematic口味，品味taste taste tasty tasteless技术technique technical technology倾向tend tendency紧张tension tense恐怖terrify terror terrified/terrifying terrorism/terrorist理论theory theoretical盗窃thief theft渴thirst thirsty想，思想think thought thoughtful thinking 威胁threaten threat使兴奋thrill thriller thrilled thrilling 使劳累tire tiredness tiring,tired tiresome忍受tolerate tolerance/toleration tolerant/tolerableintolerant/intolerable触摸touch touch touched touching旅游,巡演tour tour tourism/tourist 传统tradition traditional变形，变化transform transformation transformer翻译translate translation translat or对待，治疗treat treat/treatment treaty麻烦trouble troublesome真实的trust truth true truly尝试，审讯try trial麻烦trouble troublesome真实的truth true truly类别type typical typist理解understand understanding understandable宇宙universe universal university催促urge urge urgent使用use use useful/useless user通常usual usually有效的validity valid invalid价值value value valuable valueless Invaluable类别vary variety various违反，触犯violate violation暴力violence violent violently火山volcano volcanic志愿volunteer volunteer voluntary voluntarily侍候wait waiting waiter/waitress 温暖warm warmth warm警告warn warning浪费waste waste waste wasteful挥动wave wave wavy弱weaken weakness weak财富wealth wealthy每周week weekly疲惫wear worn重量weigh weight宽widen width wide widespread愿意will will willing unwilling unwillingness智慧的wisdom wise皱纹wrinkle wrinkled奇迹wonder wonder wonderful木wood wooden羊毛wool woolen担心worry worry worried糟糕的worse worsen价值worth worthless worthwhile/worthy 伤害wound wound wounded年轻youth young youngster拉链zip zipper。
高考英语语法填空“词性转换题”可能考查的高频单词
A1. abandon v. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃→abandoned adj.被遗弃的；放纵的2. able adj.能够；有能力的→un able adj.不能的；不能胜任的→disabled adj.残废的；残疾的→ability n.能力；才能3. absent adj.缺席的；不在的→ absence n.缺席，不在4. abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的→ abundantly adv.丰富地；充裕地→ abundance n.大量；充足5. access n.接近；通路→ accessible adj.可接近的6. accept v.接受；认可→ acceptable adj.可接受的7. accurate adj.精确的；准确的→ accurately adv.精确地，准确地8. achieve v.实现；(尤指经过努力)取得，达到→achievement n.成就；成绩9. acquaint v.使熟悉；使了解→ acquaintance n.相识；了解；熟人10.act v.做事；行动→ action n.行动；行为过程→active adj.忙碌的，活跃的→ activity n.活动；活跃11. actual adj.真实的；实际的→ actually adv.真实地；事实上12. adjust v.调整；(使)适合→ adjustable adj.可调整的→ adjustment n.调整；调节；适应13. admire v.钦佩→ admirable adj.可钦佩的；值得赞赏的→ admiration n.钦佩；赞赏14. admit v.允许进入；承认→ admission n.允许进入；承认15. advance v.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步→ advanced adj.高级的；先进的16. advantage n.有利因素；优势→ advantaged adj.处于优越地位的17. adventure n.奇遇；冒险→ adventurer n.冒险家→ adventurous adj.大胆的；有冒险精神的18. advertise v.做广告→ advertisement n.广告；启事19. advise v.劝告；建议→ advice n.建议；意见20. af fect v.影响；(使)改变→effect n.影响；效果21. age n.年龄→aged adj.年老的；年迈的22. agree v.同意；赞成→agre ement n.协定；(意见的)一致，相合23.agriculture n.农业；农学→agricultural adj.农业的；农用的24. aim n.目标；目的v.瞄准；(向某方向)努力→aimless adj.无目标的；无目的的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地；无目标地25. amaze v.使吃惊→amazed adj.吃惊的→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazement n.惊讶；惊愕26. ambition n.雄心；野心→am bitio us adj.有雄心的；有野心的27. amuse v.使发笑；使愉快→amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的→amused adj.愉快的→amusement n.愉快；快乐28. anger n.愤怒→angry adj.发怒的；生气的→angrily adv.生气地29. announce v.宣布→announcement n.通告；公告；宣布30. annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的n.年刊；年鉴→annually adv.一年一次地31. anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的→anxiously adv.不安地→anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望32. apology n.道歉；谢罪→apologize v.道歉；谢罪33. appear v.出现；显得；似乎→appearance n.外观；外貌；出现34. appoint v.任命；委派→appointment n.任命；约定35. appreciate v.感激；欣赏→appreciation n.感激；欣赏36. approve v.赞成；批准→approval n.赞成；批准37. apply v.申请；应用→applicant n.申请人→app lication n.申请(书)；应用38. argue v.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n.争论；争辩；争吵39. arrange v.安排；筹划→arrangement n.安排；筹划40. arrive v.到来；到达→arrival n.到来；到达；到达者41. ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n.羞愧；羞耻→shameful adj.可耻的42. assist v.帮助；协助；援助→assistance n.帮助；协助→assistant n.助手；助理；售货员43. associate v.联想；联系n.同伴；伙伴→association n.协会；联合；关联44. assume v.假定；设想→assuming conj.假设→assumption n.设想；假定；担任45. astonish v.使惊诧→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonishment n.惊诧；震惊→asto n i shed adj.惊诧的46. athlete n.运动员；运动选手→athletic adj.运动的；体育的47. attend v.照顾；护理；出席；参加v.留意→attendance n.出席；参加48. attract v.吸引；引起→attraction n.吸引力→attractive adj.迷人的；有吸引力的B1. balance v.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡→ balanced adj.保持平衡的2. base v.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基础的；基本的3. bath n.洗澡；沐浴→ bathe v.洗澡；给……洗澡4. bear v.忍受；忍耐→ bearable adj.可忍受的→unbearable adj.难以忍受的；无法容忍的5. beauty n.美丽→ beautiful adj.美丽的6. behave v.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behavio(u)r n.行为；举止；习性7. believe v.相信；认为→ believable adj.可信的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的→ belief n.信念；信心8. belong v.属于；为……的一员→ belongings n.财产；所有物9. benefit n.利益；好处v.使受益→ beneficial adj.有益的；受益的10. brave adj.勇敢的→ bravely adv.勇敢地→ bravery n.勇敢；勇气11. breath n.气息；呼吸→ breathe v.呼吸→ breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的12. brief adj.简短的；简要的n.摘要；大纲→ briefly adv.简要地；短暂地C1. calculate v.计算；核算→ calculation n.计算→calculator n.计算器2. care v.关注；在意n.照料；照顾→ careful adj.小心的；仔细的→c areless adj.不小心的；粗心的→carelessness n.粗心；疏忽3. caution n.小心；谨慎→cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的→ cautiously adv.小心地；谨慎地4. celebrate v.庆祝→ celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会5. center n.中心点；中心→ central adj.中央的；中心的6. certain adj.确实；确定的→u nc ertai n adj.不确定的→ certainly adv.无疑；确定；当然7. cheer v.欢呼；喝彩→cheerful adj.快乐的；高兴的8.cho os e v.选择；挑选→ ch oice n.选择；可供挑选的事物9. collect v.收集；采集→ collection n.收藏品10. combine v.(使)联合；(使)结合→com bination n.组合11. comfortable adj.舒服的→ uncomfortable adj.不舒服的→comfortably adv.舒服地12. commit v.犯错误；承诺→ commitment n.承诺；投入13. communicate v.沟通；传达→ communication n.交流；传达14. compete v.竞争；对抗→ competition n.竞争；角逐→ competitor n.竞争者，对手→competitive adj.有竞争力的15. concentrate v.集中；聚集→ concentration n.专心；集中16. con ce rn v.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→ concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的→ concerning prep.关于；涉及17. conclude v.推断出→ conclusion n.结论18. confident adj.自信的；有自信心的→ confidence n.信心；信任19. confuse v.使困惑；混淆→ confused adj.困惑的；糊涂的→ conf using adj.令人困惑的→ confusion n.迷惑；困惑20. congratulate v.祝贺；向……道喜→congratulation n.恭喜；祝贺21. c onnect v.(使)连接；联结→ connectio n n.联系；连接22. consequent adj.作为结果的；随之发生的→cons equently adv.所以；因而→ conseq u en ce n. 结果；影响23. consider v.考虑，细想→considerable adj.相当大的；相当多的→considerate adj.体谅的；体贴的→ consideration n.仔细考虑；斟酌→cons ider ing prep.考虑到24. consist v.组成；在于；一致→ consistence n.一致性→ consistent adj.一致的25. constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→co nst antly adv.不断地26. construct v.建筑；修建→ construction n.建筑；建造→ construc tor n.建造者27. consult v.咨询；请教；商量→ consultant n.顾问；会诊医生28. contradict v.反驳；驳斥→ contradiction n.反驳；矛盾→ contradictory adj.相矛盾的；相抵触的29. contribute v.捐献；捐赠→ contribution n.贡献；捐献→ contributor n.捐赠者30. convenient adj.便利的，方便的；就近的→convenience n.方便，便利；适宜→ conveniently adv.便利地，方便地31. convention n.习俗；惯例→ conventional adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的32. convince v.使信服→ convincing adj.令人信服的→ convinced adj.坚信不疑的33. coincident adj.同时发生的→ coincidence n.巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相同34. correct v.改正；修正adj.正确的→ correctly adv.正确地→ correction n.改正；纠正；修正35. cruel adj.残忍的→ cruelty n.残忍；残酷36. custom n.习惯；风俗→ customer n.顾客；主顾37. curious adj.好奇的→ curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n.好奇；好奇心D1. danger n.危险；风险→ dangerous adj.危险的2. dark adj.漆黑的→ darkness n.黑暗；漆黑→darken v.使……变黑3. date v.写上日期；过时→ dated adj.过时的；陈旧的4. decide v.决定；选定→ decision n.决定，抉择5. declare v.宣布；声明→ declaration n.宣布；声明6. decorate v.装修；装饰→ decoration n.装饰物；装饰7.de e p adj.&adv.深的(地)→ deeply adv.深深地→ deepen v.使加深；使强烈；变深；变低沉→depth n.深(度)；深处8. defend v.保护；为……辩护→ defence n.保护；防护9. delight n.快乐；高兴；喜悦v.使高兴；使欣喜→ delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的→ delightful adj.令人高兴的10. deliver v.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)→ delivery n.投递；分娩11. depend v.依赖；依靠→ dependence n.依赖；依靠→ dependent adj.依赖的；依靠的→ independ ent adj.独立的；自主的→ independence n.独立；自主12. describe v.描述；形容→ description n.形容；说明→ descriptive adj.描写的；叙述的13. determine v.决定；确定→ determination n.决心；决定→ determined adj.有决心的；意志坚定的14. develop v.成长；发展→ developing adj.发展中的→ developed adj.发达的→ development n.成长；发展15. devote v.(与to连用)献身；专心于→ devotion n.奉献；献身；忠诚→ devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的16. differ v.不同；相异→ different adj.不同的；有差异的→ diffe rence n.差异；不同17. difficult adj.困难的→ difficulty n.困难18. direct v.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的→ direction n.指导；方向→ dir ector n.导演→ directly adv.直接地；径直地conj.一……就……19. disadvantage n.不利因素；障碍→ disadvantageous adj.不利的；不便的20. disagree v.不同意；有分歧→ disagreeable adj.不合意的；令人不快的→ disagreement n.意见不一；分歧21. discover v.发现；发觉→ discovery n.发现；发觉→ discoverer n.发现者22. disgust v.使反感→ disgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的→ disgusted adj.反感的23. distant adj.遥远的；远方的→ distance n.距离；远方24. diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的→ diversity n.多种多样；多样性25. divide v.分开；分割；划分→d ivi s i on n.划分；分割；分配；分界线26. donate v.捐赠→ donation n.捐赠物→ dona tor n.捐赠者E1. edit v.编辑→ edition n.版(本)；版次→ editor n.编辑2. educate v.教育；训练→ educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→ education n.教育→ educator n.教育者3. effect n.结果；效力；影响→ effective adj.有效的；有影响的→ affect v.影响4.embarrass v.使尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘→embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→ embarras s ment n.窘迫；难堪5. employ v.雇用→ employer n.雇主；老板→e mp l o yee n.雇工；雇员→ employment n.工作；职业6. encourage v.鼓励；激励→ encouragement n.鼓励；激励→ encouraging adj.鼓励的；促进的7. energy n.精力；能量；活力→ energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的8. enjoy v.欣赏；喜爱→ enjoyable adj.有乐趣的；使人快乐的→ enjoyment n.愉快；快乐；乐趣9. enter v.进入→ entrance n.大门(口)；入口(处)→ entry n.进入(指权利、行动等)10. entertain v.使欢乐；款待→ entertaining adj.有趣的→ entertainment n.娱乐11. entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→ entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地12.e nvy n.&v.妒忌；羡慕→ envious adj.妒忌的；羡慕的13. equal adj.相等的；平等的→ equally adv.平等地→equality n.平等14. equip v.装备；配备→ equipment n.装备；设备15. exist v.存在；生存→ existence n.存在；生活(方式)16. expand v.使变大；伸展→ expansion n.扩大；膨胀17. explain v.解释；说明→ explanation n.解释；说明18. expect v.预料；期待；期望；认为→ expectatio n n.预料；期待；期望19.ex pose v.(与to连用)暴露；揭露；使曝光→exposure n.显露；揭露；曝光20. express v.表达；表示→expression n.表达；表示；表情21. extreme adj.极度的；极大的→extre mely adv.极其；极端F1. fantasy n.幻想；怪念头→f antastic adj.极好的；美妙的；很棒的2. fail v.失败→ failure n.失败3. favour n.喜爱；恩惠v.喜爱；偏袒→ favorable adj.赞成的；有利的→favorite adj.最喜爱的4.fo o l v.欺骗；愚弄→ foolish adj.愚蠢的5. fortune n.财产；运气→ fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→ unfortunate adj.不幸的→unfortunately adv.不幸地6. free adj.自由的→ freedom n.自由；自主7. freeze v.冰冻→freezing adj.冰冻的；严寒的→ frozen adj.冻结的8. furnish v.装修，布置→ furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的→ furniture n.家具，设备。
专题02 高考英语语法填空词形转换常见词I-R(默写版)
专题02 高考英语语法填空词型转换常见词I-RI1. ill [ɪl] a. 有病的；不健康的_______________ n. 疾病2. _______________ n. 重要性important [ɪmˈpɔːtənt] a. 重要的3. imagine v. 想象_______________ n._______________ adj4. _______________ a. 不可能的possible 可能的5. impress [ɪmˈpres] vt. 留下极深的印象_______________ n. 印象，感觉6. improve 改善，提高_______________ n.7.independent 独立的_______________ n.8. instruct [ɪnˈstrʌkt] vt. 通知；指示；教_______________ n. 说明，须知；教导9. interest [ˈɪntrəst] n. 兴趣，趣味；利息_______________ a. 有趣的_______________ 感兴趣的10. _______________智力，intelligent 聪明的11. introduce [ɪntrəˈdjuːs；(US) -duːs] vt. 介绍_______________ n. 引进，介绍12. invent [ɪnˈvent] vt. 发明，创造_______________ n. 发明，创造13. invitation [ɪnvɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 邀请，请帖_______________vt. 邀请，招待14. ill adj. 生病的_______________ n.生病15. immediate adj. 立刻的_______________ adv. 立刻16. important adj.重要的_______________ adj. 不重要的_______________ n.重要，重要性17. injure v.伤害，损害_______________ adj. 受伤的18. inspire v. 鼓舞，激励_______________ adj. 受到灵感启发的_______________ n. 灵感，鼓舞人心的人或物19. interview v. 采访_______________ n. 采访者20. include v. 包含，包括_______________ prep._______________adj.(强调部分构成) 包括在内的;21. improve v. 提高，改善_______________ n. 提高，改善22. increase v. 增长_______________ ad. 渐增地J1. judge [dʒʌdʒ] n. 裁判；审判员；法官vt. 判断，断定_______________n. 裁判2. juice [dʒuːs] n. 汁、液_______________ a. 多汁的；水分多的3. joy n. 高兴enjoy v. ______________________________ adj.使人愉快的4. job n. 工作_______________ adj. 失业的K1. kind adj. 友好的_______________ n. 仁慈；好意_______________ adv.慈祥地_______________ adj.不友好的2. know v. 知道_______________ n. 知识_______________ adj. 知识渊博的；有见识的L1. last [lɑːst；(US) læst] a. _______________late [leɪt] _______________lately [ˈleɪtlɪ] ad. _______________later [ˈleɪtə(r)] a. _______________latest [ˈleɪtɪst] a. _______________latter [ˈlætə(r)] n. _______________2. lazy 懒惰的_______________懒惰地_______________ n. 懒惰3. laugh v. 大声笑_______________ n. 笑，笑声_______________ adj.笑的；带笑意的4. learn (learnt，learnt；--ed --ed) [lɜːn] vt. 学，学习，学会_______________a. 有才华的；博学的5. live v. 居住life n. _______________lively adj. _______________alive adj. _______________living adj. _______________6. legal 合法的_______________ 违法的7. loud adj. 大声的_______________ adv. 大声地_______________ adv. 大声地注：大声读书用_______________，_______________有喧闹的意思8. love [lʌv] n.& vt. 爱；热爱；很喜欢_______________a. 美好的，可爱的9. luck n.幸运_______________ adj.幸运的_______________ adj. 不幸的_______________ adv.幸运地_______________ adv.不幸地10. like v. 喜欢_______________ v. 不喜欢11. lone adj.独自的_______________ adj. 孤独的_______________ adj./adv. 独自的/地12. long adj. 长的_______________ n. 长度13. lose v. 丢失_______________ n.失败者loss n. ______________________________ adj. 迷路的14. locate v. 位于，找出...准确位置_______________ n. 位置local adj. _______________M1. _______________ n. 结婚，婚姻_______________ a. 已婚的marry [ˈmærɪ] v.（使）成婚，结婚2. memory [ˈmemərɪ] n. 回忆，记忆_______________ v. 记忆3.mental [ˈment(ə)l] a. 精神的；脑力的_______________ ad. 精神上；智力上4.merciful [ˈmɜːsɪfʊl] a. _______________mercy [ˈmɜːsɪ] n. _______________5. mess [mes] n. ______________________________a. 乱七八糟的6. mistake (mistook，mistaken) n. _______________ vt. _______________mistaken a. _______________7. mix [mɪks] v. ______________________________n. 混合物8. move [muːv] v. 移动，搬动，搬家_______________n. 运动，活动_______________ adj. 令人感动的_______________ adj.感动的9. modern _______________modernize vt. _______________ modernization _______________10. main adj. 主要的_______________ adv. 主要地11. mad adj.疯狂的_______________ adv.疯狂地12. manage v. 管理，经营_______________ n. 经理m_______________ n. 管理，经营13. mean v. 意思是_______________ n. 意思_______________ adj. 意味深长的14. motivate v. 激发_______________ n.积极性15. month n. 月_______________ adj. 每月的16. magic n. 魔术，魔力adj. 魔术的，有魔力的_______________ adj. 有魔力的，奇妙的magician n. _______________17. mislead v. _______________misleading adj. _______________lead v. 引导，引领_______________ n. 领导18. miss v. ______________________________ adj. 缺少的，丢失的，失踪的N1. nature [ˈneɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然，性质，种类_______________a. 自然的2. nation n. 民族_______________ adj. 民族的；国家的_______________ n. 国籍_______________ adj. 国际的3. near [nɪə(r)] a. 近的ad. 附近，邻近prep.在……附近，靠近nearby [ˈnɪəbaɪ] a. _______________nearly [ˈnɪəlɪ] ad. _______________4. necessary 必需的_______________必需地_______________ n. 必需品5. nine [naɪn] num. 九_______________ num. 第九6. noise [nɔɪz] n. 声音，噪声，喧闹声_______________ ad. 喧闹地_______________ a. 喧闹的，嘈杂的7. normal [ˈnɔːm(ə)l] n.& a. 正常的（状态）abnormal ______________________________ adv.正常地8. north [nɔːθ] a.北的；朝北的；从北来的ad.向（在，从）北方n.北；北方；北部_______________a. 北方的，北部的northwards [ˈnɔːθwədz] ad. _______________9. novel [ˈnɔv(ə)l] n. _______________novelist [ˈnɔvəlɪst] n. _______________10. nurse [nɜːs] n. _______________nursery [ˈnɜːsərɪ] n. _______________nursing [nɜːsɪŋ] n. _______________11. nerve n. _______________nervous adj. _______________O1. operate[ˈɔpəreɪt] v. 做手术，运转；实施，负责，经营，管理_______________n. 手术，操作_______________ [ˈɔpəreɪtə(r)] n. 接线员2. oppose [əˈpəʊz] vt. 反对；反抗_______________ n. 相反，对面a. 相反的，对面的3. organize v. 组织_______________ n. 组织者_______________adj.有组织的_______________ n. 组织4. office n. 办公室_______________ n. 官员_______________ adj. 官员的_______________ adv. 官方地5. occasion n. 适当的时机；_______________ adj.偶尔的; 偶然的; 临时的; _______________ adv.偶然; 偶尔; 有时候;6. occur v.发生; 出现; 存在于;_______________ n. 发生；出现；事件；发现7. own vt. 拥有；承认_______________ n. [经] 所有者；物主8. origin n. 起源_______________ a. 起初的，原创的P1. pain [peɪn] n. 疼痛，疼_______________ a. 使痛的，使痛苦的2. part [pɑːt] n. 部分；成分_______________ ad.部分地，在一定程度上3. _______________ n. 容忍；耐心patient [ˈpeɪʃ(ə)nt] n. 病人，耐心的adj. 有耐心的_______________ adj. 没耐心的_______________ n. 没耐心4. peace [piːs] n. 和平_______________ a. 和平的，安宁的5. perform [pəˈfɔːm] v. 表演，履行；行动_______________ n. 演出，表演_______________ n. 表演者，执行者6. person [ˈpɜːs(ə)n] n. 人_______________ a. 个人的，私人的personnel [pɜːsəˈnel] n. _______________ personally [ˈpɜːsənəlɪ] ad. _______________7.physical [ˈfɪzɪk(ə)l] a. _______________ physician [fɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. _______________8. physicist [ˈfɪzɪsɪst] n. _______________ physics [ˈfɪzɪks] n. _______________9. permit v. 允许；许可_______________ n. 允许10. poem [ˈpəʊɪm] n. _______________poet [ˈpəʊɪt] n. _______________11. poison [ˈpɔɪz(ə)n] n. 毒药_______________ a. 有毒的，致命的12.pollute [pəˈluːt] vt. 污染_______________ n. 污染13. possess [pəˈzɪʃ(ə)n] vt. 占有；拥有_______________ n. 所有，拥有；财产，所有物14. please v. 使满意，使愉快_______________ adj. 高兴的_______________ n. 愉快，快乐displeasure n. ______________________________ adj. 愉快的，欢乐的_______________ adv. 愉快地15. possible adj.可能的_______________ adv.可能地_______________ adj.不可能的_______________ adv. 不可能地16. power [ˈpaʊdə(r)] n. 力，动力，电力_______________ a. 效力大的，强有力的，强大的17. _______________a. 实际的，适用的_______________ n./v. 练习practise v. 练习18. prefer [prɪˈfɜː(r)] vt.宁愿（选择），更喜欢_______________ n. 选择，趋向19. _______________ n. 准备prepare [prɪˈpeə(r)] vt. 准备，预备，调制，配制20.press [ˈprezɪdənt] vt.压，按n.新闻界，出版社_______________ n. 压迫，压力，压强21. probable [ˈprɔbəb(ə)l] a.很可能，很有希望的_______________ad. 很可能，大概22. produce v. 生产，制造_______________ n. 工业产品_______________ n. 精神产品; 生产（如电影，电视剧等）_______________ adj. 生产的23. pronounce [prəˈnaʊns] vt. 发音_______________ n. 发音24. proper adj. 恰当的_______________ adv. 恰当地_______________ adj. 不恰当的_______________ adv. 不恰当地25. protect [prəˈtekt] vt. 保护_______________ n. 保护26. proud [praʊd] a. 自豪的；骄傲的_______________ n. 自豪，骄傲27. puzzle [ˈpʌz(ə)l] n. 难题，（字、画）谜_______________ a. 迷惑的，困惑的28. pack v.打包，包裹_______________ n. 包裹29. pollute v.污染_______________ adj. 被污染的_______________ n.污染，污染物30. predict v. 预言，预测_______________ n.预言，预测31. promote v. 促进_______________ n. 促进32. promise v. 承诺_______________ adj. 有前途的33. profession n. 职业_______________ adj. 职业的34. poison n. 毒药_______________ adj. 有毒的35. perform v. 表演_______________ n. 表演36. paint v. 画_______________ n. 画家_______________ n. 画37. perfect adj. 完美的_______________ n. 完美38. present adj. 出席的_______________ n. 出席39. price n. 价格_______________ adj. 无价的40. print v. 印刷_______________ n. 印刷工_______________ n. 印刷41. photograph n. _______________photographer n. _______________photography n. _______________Q1. quick adj. 快的_______________ adv. 快地quicken v. _______________2. quiet adj. 安静的_______________ adv. 安静地3. qualify v.（使）_______________qualified adj. ______________________________ n. 资格R1. rain [reɪn] n. 雨，雨水vi. 下雨_______________a. 下雨的；多雨的2. real [riːl] a. 真实的，确实的_______________ n. 现实realise (美realize) [ˈrɪəlaɪz] vt. _______________ _______________ad. 真正地；到底；确实3. reason [ˈriːz(ə)n] vi.评理，劝说n.理由，原因_______________ a. 合乎情理的4. _______________ n. 拒绝refuse [rɪˈfjuːz] v i. 拒绝，不愿5. relate [rɪˈleɪt] vi. 有关；涉及_______________n. 关系；亲属_______________ n. 关系_______________n. 亲属，亲戚6. rely [rɪˈlaɪ] v. 依赖，依靠_______________ a. 可信赖的，可依靠的7. religion [rɪˈlɪdʒən] n. 宗教_______________a. 宗教的8. require [rɪˈkwaɪə(r)] vt. 需求；要求_______________n. 需要；要求；必要的条件9. _______________ n. 预定reserve [rɪˈzɜːv] n. & v. 储备；预定10. report v./n. 报道_______________ n.记者11. record n./v.记录_______________ n.记录；录音机12. regular adj. 有规律的_______________ adv._______________ adj. 无规律的13. rude adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的_______________ adv_______________ n.14. relax v. 放松_______________ adj._______________ n.15. realist n. _______________realistic adj. _______________16. recent adj. 最近的_______________ adv. 最近地17. rare adj. 罕见的_______________ adv. 罕见地18. rapid adj. 迅速的_______________ adv. 迅速地19. repeat v. 重复_______________ n. 重复20. resist v. 抵抗_______________ n. 抵抗21. respond v. 回应_______________ n. 回应22. responsible a. 负责的_______________ n. 责任_______________ adj. 不负责任的23. retire v. 退休_______________ n. 退休24. revise v. 复习_______________ n. 复习25. reward v. 报答，给...报酬_______________ adj. 有回报的26. rob v. 抢夺，抢劫_______________ n. 抢劫者_______________ n. 抢劫27. refer v. 参考，查阅，提及_______________ n. 参考，查阅28. regret n.&v. 遗憾_______________ a. 遗憾的29. recognize v._______________ n. 认出，认可(un)recognizable adj. _______________ 30. recommend v. 推荐_______________ n. 推荐31. recover v. 恢复_______________n. 恢复32. reduce v. 减少_______________ n. 减少。
高考英语语法填空常考词性转换全汇总
历年高考常考词性转换全汇总，赶快练起来！词性转换在高考英语中极其重要，特别是在语篇填空题，几乎每年都有1-3个空都是要对括号给出的单词进行词性的转换。
小编整理了历年高考真题中的词类转换词，高考前再巩固一遍，一定能拿高分！句子成分与词性的关系词性转换在高考英语中极其重要，特别是在语篇填空题，几乎每年都有1-3个空都是要对括号给出的单词进行词性的转换。
小编整理了历年高考真题中的词类转换词，高考前再巩固一遍，一定能拿高分！句子成分与词性的关系解题技巧①若提示词在主语或宾语的位置，且前面有冠词、形容词、物主代词等，一般填名词形式。
②若提示词作表语，或修饰后面的名词，一般填形容词形式。
③若提示词对整个句子或对其前、后的动词、形容词起修饰作用，一般填副词形式。
④要牢记常见的后缀形式，确保正确转换词性。
活用构词法，秒杀词性转换牢记几种常考的构词法1．形容词变副词的后缀2.形容词变名词的后缀2.形容词变名词的后缀3.动词变名词的后缀常见的动词变名词的后缀有－al，－ance，－ence，－ion，－tion，－ation，－(ss)ion，－ing，－ment，－ure，－ture，－y等。
4.动词、名词变形容词的后缀常见的动词、名词变形容词的后缀有－able，－al，－ful，－ed，－ing，－ible，－ive，－ous，－some，－y，－ern，－ish等。
5.表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀常见的表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀有dis －，il－，im－，in－，ir－，mis－，un－，－less等。
6.变动词的前缀和后缀近年高考英语5大类词形转换全汇总1形容词→副词形容词变副词的一般情况1. (2019·全国Ⅱ卷)final最终的→finally终于2. (2018·全国Ⅱ卷、2014·全国Ⅰ卷)actual真实的→actually 实际上3. (2016·全国Ⅰ卷)official正式的→officially正式地4. (2016·全国Ⅲ卷)gradual逐渐的→gradually 逐渐地tips：关于形容词词尾l，同学们怕是有很多误会，要知道变副词时："ll"结尾加-y，如full→fully，dull→dully;"le"结尾e改y, 高中阶段只有whole→wholly是例外。
高考英语 语法填空常考--词性转换
14.expect ➡ n.
expectation
15.differ ➡ adj.
different
16.interest ➡ adj. interesting
17. amaze ➡ n.
amazement
18.tour ➡ n.
tourist
19.fascinate ➡ adj. fascinating
10. current ➡ currently 11. conventional ➡ conventionally 12. wild ➡ wildly 13. thoughtful ➡ thoughtfully 14. success ➡ successful 15. west ➡ western 16. importance ➡ important 17. history ➡ historical 18. volunteer ➡ voluntary
significantly reservation certainly steadily unfortunately natural location communication respective
词性转换测试
1. endanger ➡ endangered 2. threaten ➡ threatened 3. frighten ➡ frightened 4. thrill ➡ thrilled 5. restrict ➡ restriction 6. estimate ➡ estimation 7. conserve ➡ conservation 8. reserve ➡ reservation 9. compare ➡ comparison
survival historical originally protection restoration accessible defensive equipment decision shaky supposedly daily
高考英语复习语法填空词性转换表大全
employ
encourage
equip
move
treat
judge
require
development发展；研制
disappointment失望
entertainment娱乐
employment受雇，就业
encouragement鼓励
equipment设备
movement运动；移动
reference参考；查阅
preference偏爱，偏好
appear
assist
enter
perform
guide
insure
appearance出现；外貌
assistance帮助
entrance入口
performance表演；节目
guidance指引；指导
insurance保险
动词变y名词
discover
length长度
strength力气；强项
youth青春
形容词“花式”变名词
short
shortage不足；短缺
free
wise
freedom自由；自主
wisdom明智；智慧
动词变ence/ance名词
exist
differ
refer
prefer
existence存在；生存
difference差异，不同
production生产
动词变ation名词
examine
imagine
organize
realize
prepare
starve
invite
examination考试；调查
imagination想象力
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动词变名词小结
1.在词尾加er,r ,双写加er 或or:
A. play _ player, sing _ singer, wait _ waiter , find _ finder,
thrill _ thriller
B. write _ writer, drive _ driver, come _ comer, explore _ explorer
dance _ dancer
C. run _ runner, win _ winner, rob _ robber, traval _ travaller
D. visit _ visitor, invent _ inventor
2. 在词尾加ing:
build _ building, draw _ drawing, end _ ending, begin _ beginning, swim _ swimming，skate _ skating, feel _ feeling, say _ saying, mean _ meaning, cross _ crossing，surf _ surfing, paint _
painting
3.在词尾加ion 或去e加ion:
A. decide _ decision, describe _ description, produce _ production,
celebrate _ celebration, pronounce _ pronunciation, decorate _ decoration
graduate _ graduation,frustrate - frustration,pollute _ pollution
contribute _ contribution, congratulate _ congratulation,
educate _ education，organize _ organization, donate _ donation, appreciate _ appreciation，operate _ operation, invite _ invitation
B. discuss _ discussion, invent _ invention, attract _ attraction
impress _ impression, instruct _ instruction
4.其它：
know _ knowledge, please _ pleasure, enjoy _ enjoyment,
practise _ practice，die _ death, succeed _ success, weigh _ weight,
sit _ seat, advise--advice，enter _ entrance, appear—appearance fly _ flight, apply—application die—death divide--division rob _ robbery, discover _ discovery，fail_ failure, appear _ appearance,
breathe _ breath bathe—bath arrive-arrival believe-belief
relieve-relief apologize-apology
compete-competition-competitor admit—admission
permit-permission
动词变形容词小结
1.词尾加ful:
use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful, thank - thankful
peace - peaceful, forget - forgetful, play - playful,
succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful
2.词尾加d或ed:
please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited,
surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed,
wound - wounded, relax - relaxed, develop - developed,
appreciate - appreciated, frustrate - frustrated,
interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used,
frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled,
pollute - polluted
3.词尾加ing:
interest - interesting, surprise - surprising, excite - exciting develop - developing, frighten - frightening, thrill - thrilling frustrate - frustrating, relax _ relaxing, live - living
rock - rocking, sleep - sleeping
4.词尾变y为i,加ed:
worry - worried, marry - married, fry - fried, terrify - terrified satisfy - satisfied
5.词尾加able:
know - knowledgeable, enjoy - enjoyabe, suit - suitable
adjust - adjustable, comfort - comfortable
6.其它：
lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - lively / alive /living,
sleep - sleepy / sleeping / asleep, wake - awake, taste - tasty speak - spoken, break - broken, die - dead, educate - aducational, world - worldwide。