河南中考英语总复习专题练习——阅读理解(2)
河南中考英语总复习专题练习——阅读理解
河南中考英语总复习专题练习——阅读理解2021河南中考英语总复习专题练习——阅读理解（三）1. Ted likes music very much. He goes to the school music club and watches other students every Wednesday. He wants to play the piano and join the music club. But all the things are difficult for him because he has no hands. Many people think it＇s impossible（不可能的）to play the piano with no hands. Ted is also one of them. He thinks he can＇t play it. But Ted＇s parents always help him. They find a nice music teacher for him. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it＇s really difficult for Ted to play the piano. But now, after about two years, the boy can play it well with his arms. “My music teacher and my classmates always help me with the lessons. l make many friends there and join the school music club now. And I must thank my parents, too. They teach me lesson—nothing is impossible if you do your best!“ Ted writes in his letter to thank his teacher, classmates and parents. （1）At first, Ted can＇t join the music club because ________. A.he doesn＇t like music B.he can＇t play the piano C.his parents don＇t teach him music （2）The music teacher teaches Ted ________. A.on Tuesdays and Wednesdays B.on Wednesdays and Thursdays C.on Tuesdays and Thursdays （3）Which of the following is TRUE? A.The music teacher doesn＇t want to help Ted.B.Ted has music lessons for about three years.C.Ted can play the piano well with arms. （4）Ted writes a letter to ________. A.thank his teacher, classmates and parents B.talk about his friend＇s story about music C.tell us playing the piano is very important （5）What does the writer want to tell us? A.Things are always difficult if you have no hands. B.You can do something well if you try your best. C.Parents＇love is the best in the world. 2. If you like snow and ice, maybe you can choose to stay at Ice Hotel in Quebec,Canada. But you can only check in at this hotel during the winter. Whenspringes, Ice Hotel will melt. Why? Because this hotel is only made of ice and snow! This amazing hotel is built every December. It has about 44 rooms and about 102 people can stay there each night. The hotel even has a movie theater, an artgallery and a church. Of course, all the furniture, artworks, lights and even plates and drinking glasses are made out of ice. Because this hotel is so unusual, it is ing very popular amongvisitors all over the world. Some young people choose to get married in the hotel＇s ice church. Because of all the ice, the temperature inside the hotel is always between -5℃ and -2℃.The temperature is too low, but sleeping isnot a problem in the very cold hotel rooms. Every guest gets a special,warm sleeping bag. It keeps him or her fortable and warm untilmorning. （1）The underlined word “amazing“ probably means________. A.surprising B.interesting C.terrible （2）The plates in the hotel are made out of ________. A.snow B.ice C.stone （3）Why is sleeping notproblem in the hotel? A.Because the rooms are warm. B.Because the temperature is -2℃. C.Because the sleeping bags are warm. （4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Ice Hotel has 80 rooms in total. B.Ice Hotel doesn＇t have a movie theater. C.Some people choose to get married in Ice hotel. （5）What is the main idea of this passage? A.How Ice Hotel is built. B.What makes Ice Hotel popular. C.Why Ice Hotel is made out of ice. 3. There was a terrible earthquake in my country. Many people were killed and many houses fell down. After the earthquake, the newspapers reported many stories about families who were in trouble. One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old daughter Meghan, “We have so much, and th ese poor people now have nothing. We＇ll share what we have with them.“ I filled a box with some food and old clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to donatesome of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and put them in the box. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Ava, her favorite doll. She put it on top of the other toys “Oh, dear,“ I said. “You don＇t have to give Ava. You love Ava so much.“ Meghan said, “Ava makes me happy, Mom. Maybe she＇ll make another little girl happy, too.“ I wassurprised. Meghan taught me a lesson. It＇s easy to give something that we don＇t want anymore, but hard to give what we love. （1）The mother thought it was ________ to teach her children to help others.A.necessaryB.luckyC.impossibleD.hard （2）What does the underlined word “donate“ mean in Chinese? A.分享B.放弃C.捐赠D.参与（3）Ava is the name of ________. A.a girl B.a movie C.a doll D.an earthquake （4）According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A.A terrible earthquake happened in the writer＇s city on Sunday. B.The mother decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble C.Meghan didn＇t give her much-loved doll in the end. D.The mother thought it was difficult to give what we love a lot. （5）What＇s the best title for the text? A.A Lucky Family B.The Spirit of Giving C.Helping Others is Helping Ourselves D.A Sad Day 4. Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment. Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she＇s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I＇m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. I＇m helping to do research（研究）on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it＇s too late.“ “I＇m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don＇t get any money, but that＇s OK. I love my work here, and I＇m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself!When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and C entral America,“ she also says. （1）Some young people from England ________ after they finish school. A.go to university B.spend one year as volunteers C.go to work for money D.start work in schools or hospitals （2）Where is Pauline Jones living now? A.In England. B.In China. C.In Belize. D.In Cardiff. （3）Pauline Jones is ________ with other people. A.studying Chinese in a university B.working to save the coral reefs C.helping do some housework D.doing some research in Wales （4）What can we know about the coral reefs from the passage? A.They will die because of the pollution. B.They are not as beautiful as before.C.They cannot live without fish in the sea.D.They will probably be sold for money. （5）What does Pauline Jones wants to do after she finishes her work as a volunteer? A.Stay there for another year. B.Go back home to start work. C.Learn about the people home. D.Travel around Central America. 5. Ben was looking forward to the English exam. Don＇t imagine he was a great student. And he didn＇t even study for the exam. The real reason was that he had all the answers. Two days before the exam, hefound a test paper with all the answers on his teacher＇s desk. He copied it and his teacher didn＇t know. When the exam started, Ben looked at the test paper and couldn＇t believe his eyes. It was not that paper! Ben was so disappointed. The next day, Ben got his test paper back and of course, he didn＇t pass the exam. All day Ben thought about what he did. Finally he made a decision. After school, he went to the teacher＇s office and told him everything.“ I＇m happy that you can tell me this,“ said his teacher. “I will help you study after school from now on. I＇m sure you will pass the next exam.“ Ben said thanks. He sat down next to his teacher and started studying right away. Because of his hard work, Ben not only passed the following exams but also got good grades. He is really good at English now. （1）What can we know about the English exam from Paragraph 1?A.Ben was worried about it.B.Ben didn＇t prepare for it.C.Ben thought it wasn＇t important. （2）Ben found the test paper with all the answers________. A.in the classroom B.on his teacher＇s desk C.the day before the exam （3）What does the underlined word “disappointed“ in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.灵活的B.勇敢的C.失望的（4）Ben＇s teacher helped him study English ________. A.after school B.on Saturday C.on Sunday （5）What does the writer want to tell us? A.Always ask for help when in trouble. B.Be kind to people around us. C.Only hard work pays. 6. I wanted to buy a model car. I told my mom about it, but she didn＇t agree.I talked to her again, and we made a deal（协议）. I would clean therecyclable rubbish bin（可回收垃圾箱）in the kitchen for 10 days. If I did my job well, Mom would buy me a model car. It didn＇t sound like a big deal, did it? I said yes even before my mom finished her talk. However, I made a mistake on the first day. There were three big bins of different colors in front of our house. I opened one and threw the rubbish into it. Suddenly（突然）, I found that was a red bin for mon rubbish. I didn＇t know what to do. Mom came out. She helped me get all the rubbish out and put it in the yellow bin. Then mom said, “It＇s OK to make a mistake, but be careful next time.“ I did carefully from then on, and finally I got my model car. My heart began to sing when Mom handed it to me! （1）How long should the writer clean the recyclable rubbish bin? A.For 7 days.B.For 10 days.C.For 15 days. （2）What did the writer think of the deal at first? A.It was boring. B.It was easy. C.It was hard. （3）What happened to the writer on the first day? A.He made a mess in the kitchen. B.He forgotto clean the kitchen after dinner. C.He threw the rubbish into the wrong bin. （4）How did the writer probably feel at the end of the story?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Surprised. （5）The writer mainly talks about________. A.how he got a model car B.what he learned from his mom C.the importance of recycling rubbish 7. People in a village are very rich. They all have big houses. They are good at business（生意）. One day a young ma n came to the village. He talked with a villager. “You are all good merchants（商人）. What＇s the secret（秘诀）?“ “We often eat a kind offish. The fish can make us clever.“ “What＇s the name of the fish?“ “I don＇t know. But if you give me 20 dollars, I can send y ou some.“ The young man thought it was a good idea. So he gave the villager 20 dollars and told him his address（地址）. Soon the young man received（收到）a box. In the box there were three fish. After about a month the young man met the villager again. “Thank you for the fish,“ he said. “But I think 20 dollars is too much for just three fish.“ “Ah, you see!“ said the villager. “The fish is beginning to work. You are ing clever!“ （1）People in the village ________. A.live in small houses B.have lots of money C.work hard on the farm （2）The villager told the young man they ________. A.often ate fishB.kept lots of fishC.liked to go fishing （3）Why did the young man give20 dollars to the villager? A.Because he wanted to buy a box. B.Because he wanted to know the name of the fish. C.Because he wanted to eat the fish and e clever. （4）Thy young man met the villager again about ________ later. A.ten days B.twenty days C.thirty days （5）From the passage, we can know the young man wasn＇t ________. A.friendly B.smart C.strong 8. When you are trying to study your lessons or do your homework, your friends are singing or talking loudly. Are you angry with them? If you do, you should control your feelings, or your friends will leave you. Getting angry only makes things worse. All you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. Here is some advice to help you if you get angry easily. ★ Every time you get angry, you should try to write down why you are angry. Lookback at it later and you will see you do get angry too easily. ★ As k your friends to stop talking to you when you＇re angry. This will make you feel better. ★ Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from your problems and go somewhere else. Try to laugh! （1）When we are angry, we should ________. A.sing or talk loudly B.control our feelings C.eat more or talk less （2）Which is NOT the writer＇s advice? A.Write something down. B.Do something different. C.Ask your friends for help. （3）Which is the best title（标题）for the passage? A.Different feelings.B.Don＇t get angry easily.ugh when you have problems. 9. Ben was looking forward to the English exam. Don＇t think he was a great student. And he didn＇t study for the exam. The real reason he thought he was going to pass the exam was that he had all the answers. Two days before the exam, he had found a piece of paper with all the questions and answers on it on his teacher＇s desk. He copied（抄写）it and his teacher didn＇t know. When the exam started, Ben looked at the paper and couldn＇t believe his eyes. It was not that paper! Ben was so disappointed. His teacher was looking at him, so he had to do it himself. The next day, Ben got his test paper back and of course, he didn＇t pass the exam. All day Ben thought of what he did, and at last he decided to give the paper with the questions and answers to his teacher. After school, he went to the teacher＇s office and told him everything. “I＇m happy that you can tell me this,“ said his teacher. “I will help you study after school from now on.I＇m sure you will pass the next exam.“ Ben said thanks. He sat down next to his teacher and started studying right away. Because of his hard work, Ben not only passed the following exams but also got good grades. He is really good at English now. （1）What do we know about the English exam from Paragraph（段落）1? A.Ben studied for it well. B.Ben was worried about it. C.Ben thought he could pass it. D.Ben thought it was not important. （2）Ben found a piece of paper with exam questions and answers ________. A.on his teacher＇s desk B.the day before the examC.one week before the examD.outside his teacher＇s office （3）How did Ben feel when he looked at the exam paper? A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.Afraid. （4）Ben＇s teacher helped him study English________. A.on weekends B.after school C.in his home D.in the classroom （5）What does the writer want to tell us through the story? A.Be kind to people around us. B.Keep doing things to the end. C.Always ask for help if necessary. D.Only hard work gives good grades. 10. I＇m Gina, When I was only eight, I was interested in the piano, so I joined the music club. Now I can play the piano well.Also, I like playing the violin, and I can sing. But playing the piano is my favorite. I wanted to be a musician when I first learned how to play the piano. I like to play the piano because playing the piano always keeps me cool when I am not happy. I like playing pop music, and I also like listening to classical music. I would like to be a pianist, and I want to play classical music in the concert. I hope people willgo to my concerts. I want to make much money, and I want to give some money to poor people. If I want to e a musician, I must practice very hard and do well in all the music tests. I must work hard, and I＇m sure I can be a musician. （1）What does Gina like best? A.Playing the piano. B.Playing the violin. C.Singing songs. D.Playing games. （2）What does the underlined word “concerts“ mean in Chinese? A.会议B.音乐会C.舞会D.公寓（3）What do you think of Gina from the third paragraph? A.She is clever. B.She is rich. C.She is kind. D.She is tall. （4）What＇s the best title of the passage? A.I Like Playing the Violin B.I Like Playing Classical Music C.I Want to Give Money to the Poor D.I Want to Be a Musician 11. Good morning, everyone! e to our school. Now you are students of a middle school. All the things here are new. The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can＇t do. It can help you study well and live happily. Here are some rules of our school. You have to e to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some important subjects, such as Chinese, math, English and science. Classes begin at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning. You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can＇t eat in the classroom. Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. You can＇t play balls or run in the classroom or hallways. You mustn＇t violate these rules. I really hope you will have a happy life here. Thank you. （1）On school days, how many hours do the students study every day? A.Nine.B.Seven and a half.C.Eight.D.Eight and a half. （2）What does the speaker mainly tell the students? A.Some important subjects. B.Some school rules. C.Clubs and school activities. D.Interesting school life. （3）What can you do in the classroom? A.Eat food. B.Play balls. C.Run. D.Learn English. （4）What＇s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “violate“? A.违反B.保持C.遵守D.制订12. Hello! My name is Alice. I have a great family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my brother and I. We all like music very much. Jenny is my mother. She is a great musician. She is good at playing the violin. She can also play the piano. She likes to sing and she can sing very well. My father Tony can＇t play any instruments. but he likes music. He thinks it＇s relaxing. When my mother plays the piano, he always listens to her, I like to play the guitar though it＇s difficult. I play it every day, so I can play it very well. But my brother Bill can＇t play the guitar. He thinks it＇s boring. I want to teach him to play the guitar, but he doesn＇t want to learn to play it. He only likes to sing. He thinks it＇s interesting! （1）What does Alice＇s father do when her mother plays the piano? A.He always sings a song. B.He always dances happily. C.He listens to her mother. D.He plays the piano with her mother. （2）What does Alice think of playing the guitar?A.RelaxingB.Boring.C.Interesting.D.Difficult. （3）Which is not true according to the passage? A.Bill is Jenny and Tony＇s son. B.Bill likes singing very much. C.Alice often helps Bill with the guitar. D.Tony thinksmusic is relaxing. （4）What＇s the best title of the passage?A.Interesting musicB.Busy peopleC.A great familyD.My favorite music 参考答案 1. BCCAB （1）B 细节理解题。
河南中考英语阅读练习题带答案
河南中考英语阅读练习题带答案On July 23rd, 1993, Wang Jiapeng lost his legs when his plane crashed. Wang was only 12 years old.“I felt I was the unluckiest person in the world,” says Wang. “When I saw students with their schoolbags on their backs, the sound of my wheelchair made me sick.”Wang’s mother took him to a special hospital in Beijing. She looked after him in the daytime and worked at night to make money. But after two years, Wang was still not able to leave thehospital. Wang’s mother became too tired to go on and one day she herself became a hospital patient!One morning she woke up and saw her son hold ing breakfast for her. Wang’s trip to the food shop was his first time outside the hospital in two years. The five-minute walk took him thirtyminutes. But he was finally able to make an important decision. “I didn’t care how other people looked at me,” he says. “I had to learn to do things myself.”For the next few years, Wang taught himself all his middle school subjects in the hospital and, five years after the accident, he won a chance to studyin a college in Norway. Wang learned todrive, go rock climbing and ski. He even won two gold medals for skiing in an international skiing competition.“You are what you think you are,” says Wang. “If you think you’re disabled, you are. If you don’t think so, you aren’t.”86. How old was he when he lost his legs?__________________________________________________________87. How did he feel at first?__________________________________________________________88. What decision did he make finally?___________________________________________89. How did he make such a great success?____________________________________________90. What title标题can you give to the passage?____________________________________________86. He was only 12 years old. / He was 12. / Twelve years old.87. He felt that he was the unluckiestpersonin the world. / He felt very sad. / Unlucky.88. He would never care how other people looked at him and he decided to learn to do thingshimself.He decided to face the life himself. / He decided to solve problems himself.89. He taught himself all the middle school subjects, learned to drive, to go rock climbing andski.He studied hard and tried to do everything that common people could do.He not only taught himself all the school subjects but also learned to go rock climbing and ski.90. You are what you think you are! / Disabled body, healthy life. / Great difficulty, greatsuccess.Ma Yan is not really a writer. But this 15-year-old girl has written a book t hat has moved manypeople around the world. “Ma Yan’s Diary” tells us about Ma’s life. She lives in a poorvillagecalled Zhangjiashu in Tongxin, Ningxia, and she has no money to go to school. But she is braveand has a strong desire欲望to go to school.Her mother gave her diary to a French reporter, Pierre Haski when he went to Zhangjisshu in2001. Now, it has been published in France Italy, Germany, Japan and China.Ma is now a Junior Three student at Yuwang Middle School in Tongxin. Before this, she had toleave school twice. When she had to stop going to school the first time, her mum told her therewasno money for her to go to school. She worked for 21 days and saved 13 yuan. With thismoney, she went back to school. The second time, her familytold her she had to leave schoolbut her twobrothers could stay.“I want to study,” Ma wrote in her diary. “Why can boys study but girls can’t? It would bewonderful if I could stay at school forever.”Ma loves school so much because she wants to have a better life.“My parents work hard in the fields but they are still poor. They have no knowledge. Most girlsin my village leave school early and get married young. I don’t want that kind of life,” Masaid.After her story became known, many French student sent money to her. Ma’s dream is thesame as ever. She hopes to go to Tsinghua University and become a reporter. “Then , I can findpoor kidslike me and help them, ” she said.81. Which of the following can describe Ma Yan’s character性格best?A. Brave.B. Pretty.C. Lucky.D. Poor.82. Now you can find “Ma Yan’s Diary” in all the following countries except _________.A. GermanyB. BritainC. JapanD. France83. Whi ch of the following is the ain reason for Ma Yan’s Diary to be published?A. Her mother gave her enough money to publish the book.B. She wrote about the poor life in her village.C. She is very good at writing.D. Her diary was read by a French reporter.84. Which is the reason for her leaving school for the second time?A. She had to help her mother do some housework.B. Her brothers studied better than she did.C. Girls were not equally treated平等对待in their village.D. She didn’t study hard.85. Ma Yan wants to study because she wants to __________.A. teach her parents knowledgeB. get more money for her study in Tsinghua UniversityC. become more famousD. get more knowledge to change her own lifeABDCD感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺：阅读理解题组训练(二)
2021河南中考英语考前冲刺：阅读理解题组训练（二）1.One morning, a very successful businessman who had a big company was getting ready to go to his office. When he reached into his car and opened the door, a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit（咬）on his leg. The businessman quickly picked up a few stones and threw at the dog, but none hit the dog. The dog ran away.As soon as he reached his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers to ask about their tasks, and during the meeting he put anger of the dog on them. The managers also got upset by the anger of their boss and they put their anger on the workers under them. The chain of this reaction kept going, and finally the anger reached to the office cleaner.Now, there was no one working under the cleaner! So, when the office time was over, he reached his home, and his wife opened the door. She asked him, "Why are you so late today?" The cleaner said loudly, "I didn't go to the office to play football. I went to work so don't irritate me with your stupid questions!"So, the wife got upset for no reason. She put her anger on her son who was watching TV, saying, "This is all you do. You have no interest in studying! Turn off the TV now."The son got upset too! He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by looking at him. He picked up a stone and hit the dog in anger. The window of the businessman's car in front of the building was broken unluckily.（1）The businessman got angry at the meeting because ________.A.the company had a lot of problemsB.the managers didn't finish the tasks on timeC.his leg was bitten by a dogD.the window of his car was broken（2）We can infer（推断）from the passage that ________.A.the anger kept going to the lower level of the workersB.the cleaner knew why his leader put anger on himC.It's not bad for the managers to attend the meetingD.something enjoyable happened in the company（3）What does the underlined word "irritate" mean?A.安慰B.激怒C.照顾D.侮辱（4）The wife asked her son to turn off the TV because ________.A.he wasn't interested in studyingB.the family had a poor lifeC.he should go out for exerciseD.she was upset and tried to put her anger on him（5）What can we learn from the passage?A.Be careful of a sleeping dog under a car.B.Hold in your anger and don't hurt those around you.C.Take a few moments to collect your thoughts.D.Anger itself isn't a problem.2.If you like nature, Mona Island is a wonderful place to take a vacation. There are beautiful beaches and caves for you to explore. Some of the animals living there are not found anywhere else in the world. There are many things that make Mona Island an unusual place.Mona Island is very small. The only way to get there is by taking a long boat ride from the Island of Puerto Rico.The government of Puerto Rico takes care of Mona Island and has made it a natural reserve. Mona Island is different from most places because people mustn't live there. There are only a few forest ranges for people to stay in.The forest rangers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful. They make people follow the rules here. One rule is that only 100 people each time can visit the island.Visitors to Mona Island have to prepare carefully for their trip. Visitors can only sleep in some areas and must bring their own tents. And if they want anything to eat or drink, they have to bring that along too. But if you are glad to take the trouble to come to Mona Island, you will enjoy many wonderful sights. I'm sure.（1）What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A.The location of Mona Island.B.The weather of Mona Island.C.Why people should go to Mona Island.D.Why people should protect Mona Island.（2）How can people get to Mona Island from the Island of Puerto Rico?A.By plane.B.By boat.C.On foot.D.By car.（3）What should visitors do before going to Mona Island?A.Read about Puerto Rico.B.Find a comfortable hotel.C.Collect information about the animals there.D.Make sure they have a tent, enough food and water.3.One day a man went to the market and brought home some peaches. He said to his four sons, "I have bought a peach for each of you, and one for your mother." They took the fruit and thanked their father. It was not often that they could have such fine peaches.In the evening the father said, "Well, boys, what did you do with those peaches?"The eldest son said, "I ate mine, and found it very sweet and juicy. I have put the stone away, and in the spring I will plant it. If it grows, I will have a peach tree of my own.""You have done right," said his father. "It is a good thing to think of having something for yourself tomorrow."Theyoungest son then said," I ate my peach and threw away the stone, and Mother gave me half of hers. It tasted so good.""Well," said his father, "you are a little boy. But you should not have been so quick to eat the peach and throw away the stone."The second son said, "I picked up the stone which he threw away. I broke it open and ate the kernel. Then I sold my peach for enough to buy three peaches the next time I go down the street."The father wasn't very happy with this answer. He said, "It is right to think of having something for yourself, but you have acted in a way that I am afraid will make you selfish and greedy."The third son said, "I did not eat my peach. I gave it to the little sick boy who lives next door. The doctor said peaches would do him good, but his mother is too poor to buy any for him."The other three boys felt that this boy had made the best use of his peach.（1）What can we learn about the father from Paragraph 1?A.He didn't like eating peaches.B.He brought home five peaches.C.He often bought peaches for his sons.D.He picked the peaches from a peach tree.（2）What did the eldest son think of his peach?A.It was big.B.It was fresh.C.It looked beautiful.D.It tasted good.（3）What did the second son do with his peach?A.He sold it.B.He ate it.C.He gave it to his mother.D.He traded it for something else.（4）Who was thought to make the best use of his peach?A.The eldest son.B.The second son.C.The third son.D.The youngest son.4.Mary is eleven. She has long hair and brown eyes. Her ears are small.Mary lives in the center of the city. There is a post office next to her house. There is a coffee shop behind her house and a supermarket in front of her house. But there aren't any schools near her house. Mary often goes to the supermarket to buy fruit. She likes apples and bananas, but she likes strawberries best.Now Mary is in her bedroom. The room is in a mess! Her jeans are on the floor. There is one sock on the sofa and the other one is gone（不在的）. Her mom is very angry. She says to Mary, "Tidy up your room! Put the jeans away and find the socks."Mary likes playing table tennis and she often plays with her classmates after school. She doesn't like playing basketball, because she is not tall. In spring, Mary likes to help her grandma work in the garden（花园）. And in summer, she would like to go camping（去野营）with her grandpa. She thinks they' re interesting.（1）You can't find ________ near Mary's house.A.a coffee shopB.a schoolC.a supermarket（2） ________ are Mary's favorite fruit.A.ApplesB.BananasC.Strawberries（3）The underlined words " in a mess " in Paragraph 3 mean "________" in Chinese.A.破旧不堪B.嘈杂喧闹C.杂乱无章（4）From the passage we know Mary ________.A.isn't tallB.has small eyesC.never works in the garden5.Lisa SantoriSpaghetti Street2462 CRome, Italy（1）How is the weather in Shanghai now?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.（2）Who is Lisa?A.Sophie's friend in Italy.B.Sophie's friend in China.C.Sophie's aunt in China.（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A.Sophie comes to China to learn Chinese.B.Sophie would like to travel around Shanghai tomorrow.C.Sophie thinks her brother is lazy because he doesn't cook.6."Love is still alive!" Wang Zhiru from Jiangxi Academy of Forestry, said excitedly when receiving a picture of a white crane（鹤）on January 3rd2019. The white crane they named Love was saved and set free in early 2018.Love was first found on April 24th 2018, when Li Zengming, a farmer, drove past a reservoir（水库）in the countryside of Nanchang, capital of Jiangxi Province. Seeing ittrying to fly but falling again and again, Li thought that it might be hurt. He drove to the shore and went into the water to save it. "I saw the white crane with dull eyes and a weak body. It was probably hurt. If I let it alone, it would be in danger," Li recalled. After more than half an hour, Li finally took the white crane back to the shore.Then he called his uncle, an experienced animal saver for help. "Come over immediately and let's send it to the police station right away" said his uncle. When seeing the weak wild crane, Jiang Qingchun from the Five-Star Police Station, put down his work and checked it carefully."At the end of April, migratory（迁移的）birds usually return to the north. It's abnormal for a white crane to still be living nearby. It may be left behind because of its poor health." Jiang said. He contacted Wang at the Jiangxi Academy of Forestry for help. Wang's team found Love did not seem to be hurt or have illness, but it suffered（遭受）from hunger and tiredness. After five days' treatment, its weight rose from 3.75 kg to 4 kg.Being kept for long will be bad for birds' ability to live in the wild. Wang's team decided on May 2nd to set it free at a place in northern China so that it could join the migrating group heading for Siberia in Russia. On May 8th, Love was set free at the Momoge National Nature Reserve.（1）When did the farmer find Love for the first time?A.On May 2nd, 2019.B.On May 8th, 2019.C.On April 24th, 2018.D.On January 3rd, 2019.（2）The underlined word "abnormal" in Paragraph 4 means ________.A.unhappyB.unusualC.unknownD.unlucky（3）What was wrong with Love?A.It was hurt.B.It was weak and lost.C.It was dead.D.It was hungry and tired.（4）What does the underline words "set free" mean?A.释放B.逮捕C.饲养D.杀害（5）What is the best title of the passage?A.Love hurtB.Love lostC.Love foundD.Love gone7.Perhaps you have heard the expression "When in Rome, do as the Romans do". So when you want to do business in France, you have to get to know French culture, to make marketing plans, and to run your business by local laws.Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France. The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected（不尊敬）by his French workmates or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country's culture and language.The first thing that you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand and always look the person in the eye. In social meetings with friends, kissing is common.Use first names only after being invited to. Use Monsieur or Madame before the familyname. The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their family name first, followed by their first name.Dress well. The French get information about people based on their appearance（外貌）. Your business clothing is a reflection（反映）of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Business women usually wear make-up.Lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually have an appetizer, main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee. Don't eat quickly. French lunches usually last two or three hours. This is a time to build relationship.Do not begin eating until the host says, "bon appetite". Pass dishes to the left, keep hands above the table and try to eat everything on the plate. Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food. This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant, the person who invites always pays.（1）Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________ if you plan to do business in France.A.why it is important to learn FrenchB.what French culture you should knowC.how you can learn the language wellD.how you can get on with your partners（2）In France, when you meet someone for the first time, you are supposed to ________.A.kissB.bowC.shake handsD.look the person in the eye（3）If a French man named Alban Martin is introduced to you, you'd better call him________.A.AlbanB.MartinC.Monsieur AlbanD.Monsieur Martin（4）What does the underlined word "elegantly" in Paragraph 5 most probably mean in Chinese?A.雅致地B.复杂地C.邋遢地D.随意地（5）According to the last paragraph, what are you supposed to do while you are having a meal at a table with other people?A.Pass dishes with your left hand.B.Eat all the food on the plate.C.Add salt or pepper to your food.D.Let the host start eating first.8.Space vegetables are grown from seeds（种子）that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected（影响）by the radiation（辐射）and low gravity（重力）in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us andcould make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modified（转基因）food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes（坚果基因）are put inside potatoes, people allergic（过敏的）to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating unknown.（1）According to Paragraph One, how are the space vegetables?A.More delicious.B.Healthier and bigger.C.More dangerous.D.Cheaper and healthier.（2）According to Paragraph 4, how long can normal tomatoes stay fresh?A.For seven day.B.For twenty days.C.For thirteen days.D.For twenty-seven days.（3）What's the difference between space vegetables and genetically modified food?A.Space vegetables have no new genes.B.Space vegetables are grown in space.C.Space vegetables have nothing unknown.D.Space vegetables are genetically changed.（4）What does the writer want to tell us?A.The seeds of space vegetables are taken to space.B.Everybody worries about eating space vegetables.C.Space vegetables are safe and good for people to eat.D.Space vegetables bring us illness because of the radiation.参考答案1.【答案】CABDB2.【答案】CBD3.【答案】BDAC4.【答案】BCCA5.【答案】BAB6.【答案】CBDAC7.【答案】ACDAB8.【答案】BCAC。
河南中考英语英语阅读理解
河南中考英语英语阅读理解一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1 •阅读理解Chinese Farmers' Harvest （收获，收害9 ） Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox （秋分）each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms（节气）of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls betwee n September 22nd and 24th, duri ng the coun try's harvest seas on.As we all know, China has the largest populati on all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening （改革开放）,with the development of modern agriculture （农业）,people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show Chin a's long farming culture to the world. It also conn ects the excelle nt traditi on al Chin ese culture to modem civilizati on （文明）and improves the cultural self-c on fide nce and n ati onal pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are en couraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrati ons will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local gover nment usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performa nces, food tast ing and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.（1） _______________________________________________________________________ W e probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________________ .A. September 20thB. September 23rdC. September 25thD. October 1st （2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't includeA. show ing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improvi ng Chin ese cultural self-c on fide nce and n ati onal prideC. en courag ing Chin ese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization（3） ____________________________________________________________ We can learn from thethird paragraph that ____________________________________________A. the celebrati ons will be differe ntly based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops（庄稼）in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening. 【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。
中考英语精品班 第八讲 阅读理解(二)
解题方法与技巧
类型(一) 段落还原型 类型(二) 句子还原型
类型(一) 段落还原型(2018新增)
做任务型阅读理解时，考生需要先整体阅读文章和备选项，理清 文章的结构、内容和事件的发展过程，然后按照文章的结构(说明文， 多为总分总、分总等结构)或者事情发展顺序(记叙文，多为时间顺序)， 并结合备选项推理出挖空处的内容，以此来选出正确答案。
针对段落还原型，下面以2018河南任务型阅读为例进行讲解：
例题解析 (2018河南)
Dear Linda， 61．________ As I told you yesterday, I am in Rome today. Tomorrow we are getting the
train down into the south of the country and then the ship across to Greece. 62．________
4. 话题：2010-2017年的话题涉及做法建议(9年4考)、乐学善学(9
年2考)以及英语文化积淀(9年2考)等贴近学生学习与生活的话题，
2018年的ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้用文描写的是旅游经历；
5. 考查方式：2011-2017年均为句子还原型，2018年为段落还原型； 6. 设题方式：2011-2017年(句子还原型)在文中设空均匀，其中段 首设空7年7道，段中设空7年25道，段尾设空7年3道。所给备选项以 单句为主，少量涉及复合句；2018年在文中挖了5个段落，首段和尾 段均被挖空，其他空均是隔段设空。
63．________ Well, I have to say I prefer the American Disneyland. But we met some nice people from Canada and spent two great days with them. One of them, Clive, is going to your university next year. How’s that for a coincidence(巧合)!
河南中招考试阅读理解,完型填空,语篇填空专项训练含答案
The video went quickly on Chinese social media(媒体)． 5 “The headmaster is creative enough to connect sport with amusement for children，” a comment(评论) on Weibo read.“This is the coolest headmaster ever! I wish he would teach me to dance，” one user said.
河南中招考试阅读，完型，语篇填空 专项训练
英语
河南中招重难题型集训
题型一 阅读理解(还原型)
A (2019 － 2020·郑 州 登 封 期 中 )A girl made Southern California proud after being accepted into all the eight Ivy League colleges.She hadn't made her final decision yet at that time. 1 The amazing girl is called Cassandra Hsiao.Her college essay about learning English has touched a lot of top universities around the world. 2 She also shared some of her life at home，and stories between her and her mother.
My wife，on the other hand，was always nervous when our son got behind the steering－wheel(方向盘)．It went without saying that my wife tended to(趋向) react more strongly when our son made a mistake. 3
河南中考英语阅读理解专项训练习题精选
趣味阅读一阅读小帮手1.smart__________2.succeed_________3.suffer_________4.abacus_________5.field__________6.direct__________7.file__________8.packing_________9.producing________ 10.unusual________ 11. case__________ 12.simple_________ 13. unusual________ 14. check ________ 15.fan________ 16.exhausted_______________ 17.work out_________________ 18. used to do __________________ 19.the result of______________ 20.thank to_________________ 21.mind doing sth________________Ready?Maybe you have seen this in schools: some students are studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, while some others may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams. How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success, but now they have understood that smart work can make them succeed, too.Hard workers don't mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions, "Why should I suffer( 遭受…苦) ) this?” ” Isn't there a better way to do this?" Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus now. Progressing in every field(领域)is the directresult of "try to find a better way" by smart workers.There was a large soap factory in Japan. Once it received an unusual letter fromsomeone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.How could empty soapboxes go out of file factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing. The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases( 情况), the packing machine let an empty soapbox go. There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem. The engineer soon worked out a solution, he put a huge X-ray machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes. After teaching the workers how to use it, he sat down in his seat, exhausted."Sir, we could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way," a worker said."Really? How?""We can put a huge fan near the packing machine. The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap".See, this is smart work. In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineer, but also think smart likethis worker.秒杀集训营一、词汇辨识1.all the time__________________2.find out______________3.pass the exam_________________4.do well in__________________5.blow away_____________6.think of__________________7.in order to_________________ 8. soap___________ 9.solution____________ 10.engineer___________二、选择题( ) 1. Some students spend less time on schoolwork but do better in exams__________.A. because of their hard workB. because of different educationC. because they try to find a better wayD. because they study for a longer time( ) 2. Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained thatA. the soapbox that he bought was emptyB. the soap was too expensiveC. the soap that he bought was terribleD. their service was very bad( ) 3.___________is a simpler and cheaper way to solve the problemA. Repairing the machineB. Putting a huge fanC. Putting two large computersD. Putting a huge X-ray machine( ) 4 The underlined phrase "blow away" in the passage means_____________A.停止B.远离C.吹走D.逃脱( ) 5 .The article mainly tells us we should ____________ in order to succeed.A. work hard for long hours and study all timeB. work hard like the Engineer and think smart like the workerC. spend much less time on our schoolwork than beforeD. spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem趣味阅读二阅读小帮手1. oily___________2.oven___________3.puzzle____________munication______________5. so far______________6.with bet______________7.find difficulty in doing sth_____________________8. be allowed to do__________________9.be similar to_________________Ready?GoWhen Anna first arrived in Wuhan, she couldn't speak any Chinese, and she knew very little about China. She couldn't use chopsticks, either. So for the first two or three weeks, she had to take fork and spoon with bet when she went to eat in a restaurant. But now, with the help of her friends, she can use chopsticks very well.Food was a big problem, too. It took her a few weeks to get used to Chinese food. She didn't really like it at first. She thought it was too oily(油腻的). Also, she doesn't eat much rice. She usually eats bread, and her bread is quite different from most bread in China. Chinese bread is usually light and sweet. So she makes her oven bread at home. As a Muslim(穆斯林), she isn't allowed to eat pork.But that isn't really a problem. After she’d been in Wuhan for about a month, shefound out that there were Muslims there, too—and lots of Muslim restaurants! Most ofthem serve Xinjiang food，which is very similar to the food she eats. So now her foodproblems are solved.What still puzzles her now is communication. After she has stayed in Wuhan for half a year, she is just able to speak several Chinese words. Each time she goes to a market to buy things, she finds great difficulty in making herself understood with her broken Chinese. Sometimes her body language helps, but it doesn't always happen. However, she has made friends with a girl who can speak Chinese very well, and she decides to learn from her.秒杀集训营一、词汇辨识1. serve_________2.stay__________3.arrive in_____________4.know about_____________5.make friends with sb_______________6.get used to_________________7.at first________________8. with the help of…_________________9.be able to do_______________ 10.decide to do______________11. solve food problems _______________ 12. find out_____________ 13.be different from____________二、选择题( ) 1. When Anna first got to Wuhan, she could .A. speak some ChineseB. speak no ChineseC. use chopsticksD. cook Chinese food ( ) 2. Why does she make bread at home? Because .A. her bread is betterB. she is a Muslim and can't eat Chinese breadC. Chinese bread is too oilyD. she doesn't like sweet bread( ) 3. From the passage, we can learn that .A. Muslims eat porkB. Muslims eat Xinjiang foodC. Muslims eat much riceD. Muslims are all living in Wuhan( ) 4. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A. It's difficult for her to do shopping in supermarkets.B. She has made some friends who can teach her Chinese.C. She has some trouble in communicating with others.D. She decides to learn Chinese.( ) 5. What does the underlined word "light" mean?A.咸的B.轻的C.滑稽的D.明亮的趣味阅读三阅读小帮手1.newborn_____________2.pre-born________________3.kindergarten_____________4.alphabet______________5.character___________6.build up____________7.what if____________8.put pressure on______________9.fail to do_________________ 10.in a lively way________________ 11.be familiar to sb___________________ 12.in the following years____________________Ready? GoIn 1985 I visited China. I thought many Chinese parents put much pressure on only high school students. But in the following years, I found the pressure came to primary school children, then those of pre-school age, and finally newborn babies and pre-born children.In order to succeed, one or two years before entering kindergarten(幼稚园)they must study English, drawing, singing, and dancing, and the three years of kindergarten are mostly spent to build up an early lead in primary school performance. What if parents let their 3 or 4 years old child enjoy free time onSaturday and Sunday, after five days in nursery?They would be thought to bewasting their kid’s early life. As others do, so must they do.Yet children have not only the right, but the need to play. Kindergartensshould not be a school. There should be no classroom, no lesson, no homework, and especially no exams. Instead, playing should be the first thing for children.They need to play with others and also to play on their own,as playing is good for learning in a lively way. Children can discover numbers while playing games and the alphabet(字母表) through songs. Some Chinese characters can become familiar to them by being used in games, but the problem with kindergartens is very serious. Chinese parents think studying is more important. Children work hard while having less and less time to play. What these parents fail to realize is that they are following the examples of how not to raise a kid.秒杀集训营一、词汇辨识1.mostly____________2.following_____________3.succeed_____________4.yet___________5.right____________6.discover______________7.serious____________8.instead__________9.especially______________ 8.primary school________________二、选择题( ) 1. What’s the situation of children in China now?A. They have much pressure.B. They play too much.C. They have no pressure.D. They work hard but happily.( ) 2. Why don't parents let their 3 or 4-yea~old kids enjoy free time? BecauseA. kids don’t want to playB. they have to do what other people doC. the government ask them to do soD. the grandparents ask them to do so( ) 3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Only middle school students spend much time in studying.B. Studying is the most important for children.C. Children have much time to enjoy themselves.D. Raising kids doesn't mean making them study.( ) 4. What should a kindergarten be like?A. A school with lessons.B. A class with exams.C. A place where children can play freely.D. N place where children only play games.( ) 5. What is probably the best title for this passage?A. Chinese Education Has Some ProblemsB. How to Raise a ChildC. Children Need Time to PlayD. Family Education Is Very Important趣味阅读四阅读小帮手1.hardship__________2.clap_________3.stomp_________4.form__________5.rhythm__________6.banjos____________7.bent_________8.describe__________9.overwork________ 10.obvious________ 11.slightly___________ 12.describe_____________ 13.overwork____________ 14.characteristics____________ 15.lead to________________ rge numbers of__________________ 17.a group of_________________ 18.be influenced by________________ rge numbers of_________________Ready? GoDuring the 1800s, African Americans worked long days in the fields of the American South. They sang songs that they had brought from Africa while working. One person sang a line. Then a group of workers repeated it. The song’s words told of the hardships(艰苦) that people suffered. They clapped their hands and stomped(跺) their feet to the music.In the 1860s, the music changed greatly. African American music took new forms. It was also influenced by dance music, which had great rhythm(节奏). Banjos(班卓琴) became popular. A blues singer usually sang a line and then played the banjo in reply. By the early 1900s, the guitar had taken the place of the banjo in theblues music.The blues music has many obvious characteristics. One of them is that the musical notesare often “bent”. That is, they are changed slightly to give a song more strength.Lyrics are the words of a song. Blues lyrics describe everyday life. The lyrics are oftenabout the relationships between men and women. They tell about sadness and overwork. Theytell about finding and losing love, having money or being poor, being happy or sad and lonely. They almost always use the rhythms of everyday speech. A group of blues lyrics usually has three lines. The second line repeats the first line. The third line has different words.By the 1940s, large numbers of African Americans moved to Chicago. There, a new kind of “Chicago” blues began. The new music was excellent dance music. Chicago blues led to the birth of a new music style －rock and roll.秒杀集训营一、词汇辨识1.during_________2.line_________3.strength__________4.sadness_________5.lyric_________6.repeat_________7.suffer_________8.relationship_________9.lonely_________ 10.almost_________11.excellent___________ 12.sing songs____________二、选择题( ) 1.This passage is mainly about _________.A. the blues musicB. the life of African AmericansC. the blues lyricsD. the rhythms of different music( ) 2. What information does the passage NOT provide?A. How the blues music developed as time went by.B. What the blues lyrics are mostly about.C. When African Americans moved to the American South.D. How long the banjo was popular in the blues history.( ) 3.Which of the following is the most likely taken from a blues song?A. You have to help me. I’ll die if you don’t. You have to help me.B. You have to help me. You have to help me. I’ll die if you don’t.C. I’ll die if you don’t help me. You have to help me. You have to help me.D. I’ll die if you don’t help me. You have to help me. Please help me.( ) 4.What fact does the passage lead you to believe?A. African Americans sang songs after a long day’s work to relax in the 1800s.B. The blues singers in the 1860s usually played the guitar while singing songs.C. It is not difficult to tell the blues music from others from its musical notes.D. Rock and roll was the most popular blues music in Chicago in the 1950s.趣味阅读五阅读小帮手1. in fashion____________2. fashionable____________3.mean ___________4. subject__________5. language____________6. change_____________7. natural____________Ready? GoFor most people, the word "fashion (时尚)" means "clothes". But people may ask the question, "What clothes are in fashion?" And they use the word "fashionable" in the same way:"She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable color. "But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions inholidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs ...and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past,you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different fromone of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickl y than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.秒杀集训营一、词汇辨识1. fashion___________2.mean ___________3. change_____________4. language____________5. hear about_____________6. in the same way________________7. in the past_______________8. be different from__________________ 9. from one country to another_____________________二、选择题( ) 1. Most people think that "fashion" means __________.A. subjectsB. holidaysC. booksD. clothes( ) 2. In the 5th paragraph the writer mentions kinds of ways to send information.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( ) 3. By we can see that fashions change as time goes.A. finding a jobB. looking at picturesC. eating in a restaurantD. wearing a fashionable coat( ) 4. "There is money in fashion" means________.A. people like fashion and moneyB. fashionable things are expensiveC. one can make money through fashionD. a fashionable man makes much money( ) 5. The passage is mainly about .A. the changes of fashionsB. the kinds of colorsC. the money in fashionD. the differences between houses趣味阅读六阅读小帮手1.midday_________2.hurriedly_________3.softly____________4.show____________5.courage________6.tightly__________7.shut____________8.respect___________9.babysitter_________ 10.barber_________ 11.appreciation__________ 12.homeless_________ 13.thankful___________ 14. roll down____________ 15.get in touch with______________________ 16.show my gratitude for_______________________Ready? GoIt was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family did not know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him.When I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious state(半清醒状态). On my knees, I said softly, “Hello, Grandpa.”Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know.While I asked about how he was, he told me, “I’ll be fine, Henry.” although we bothknew that wasn’t true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing.Hearing what my grandpa said, I was much moved. I made the decision that I hadto show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage(勇气) I had, I hold his hand tightly. I cried out, “Grandpa, I just want to let you know how much I love you. I hope you already know that yet I just want to make sure.” By this time, the tears were rolling down my face. All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know, become free.Smiling, he said, “I know. Thank you for telling me that.” “All I have on this planet is my family and my love forthem. If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family: your mother, your father, and your brother. That’s all I want of you.”From then on, I began telling people how much I loved them, cared for them, and respected them. I get in touch with, for example, my babysitter, my barber, to show my appreciation. I go down into the city once a week and serve pizza to the homeless. I wake up every morning and list everything I’m thankful to in my life.秒杀集训营一、词汇辨识1.well_____________2.drove_____________3.mean_____________4.shy____________5.decide_____________6.decision__________7.without___________8.while_____________9.although________ 10.move__________11.serve____________ 12.wake up_________ 13.make sure_________二、选择题( ) 1. The author didn’t tell Grandpa his love because _________ to say love to Grandpa before.A. he was too shyB. he was too frightenedC. he was too busyD.he had no chances( ) 2. The underlined word “gratitude” (in Paragraph 4) means _________ in Chinese.A. 兴奋B. 惊讶 D. 害怕 D. 感激( ) 3. The author wrote this passage to tell readers mainly about __________.A. how to think highly of othersB. how to help others get out of troubleC. how to get in touch with othersD. how to share feelings with others( ) 4. The author got the news of Grandpa’s illness _________.A. in the morningB. at noonC. in the eveningD. at midnight( ) 5. The story develops with the changes of ___________.A. the author’s lifeB. Grandpa’s feelingsC. the author’s emotionD. Grandpa’s illness。
河南省中考英语 第三部分 中招题型攻略 题型三 阅读理解 第二节 任务型阅读理解 人教新目标版-人教
阅读理解(’15某某模拟)Blame(责备) is one of the biggest problems that wemeet in everyday life.1. And when that doesn’t happen, we blame other people,places or events that we think are the causes of ourunhappiness.Everything we feel es from within us. 2. If wecreate unhappiness for ourselves, the world will show us that unhappiness, but if we create joy, peace and love for ourselves, these are what we will get back.Can blame solve any problems? 3. When people do something that makes us angry, afraid or hurt, we usually do nothing but show them the anger we feel inside.We have choices about things that make us unhappy. We sometimes prefer to take the easier choices, the ones that keep us in our fort zone(地带). 4.Sometimes we just have to go beyond our fort zone, which may mean facing something we don’t like. Perhaps we feel like a victim(受害者)and don’t stand up for ourselves or speak up when we feel that people don’t respect us. Maybe we are afraid of a situation, so we run away from it, instead of facing it with inner strength.Whatever the problem is, we have a choice every day to face it with blame, fear, anger, guilt(内疚), or with love, kindness, peace. 5. Don’t blame. Enjoy your day.A. Simply, it can’t.B. We create it and we live through it.C. How will you walk into your day?D. We seem to know that the world is there to make us happy.E. But how fortable is it really when we are annoyed by someone else?【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
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2021河南中考英语总复习专题练习——阅读理解（一）1.My brother Tim and I each have our own room. Tim is messy but I am tidy. By Saturday of each week, the floor of Tim's room would be covered with dirty clothes, books and toys.On Saturday afternoons, Tim and I like to play baseball with our friends. Tim always asked me to help him clean in the morning, and I usually helped him. Tim is the best player on our team. If he didn't play, the other team might win.Two weeks ago, my friend Gretchen invited me to her house on Saturday morning. I asked Tim to start cleaning early, but it didn't help. On Saturday morning, his room was messier than ever. I told Gretchen I couldn't come. Gretchen invited me again for the next Saturday.On Monday, I decided that I wouldn't let Tim's disorderly habits change my plans. I bought three big boxes and took them to Tim's room. On the first box I wrote "clothes". On the second box I wrote "books and toys". On the third box I wrote "rubbish".For several days, I followed Tim at home. I pointed（指）to clothes or toys on the floor, and said, "Throw it in the right box!" Tim then started to remember to do it on his own.When Saturday came, we took the clothes from the first box to the laundry （洗衣店）. Then we put the books on the shelf and the toys in the toy box. Finally, we threw the rubbish away. Then Tim and I played with Gretchen until time for the baseball game.（1）The writer usually helped Tim clean his room because ________.A.Tim had a lot of homework to doB.he wanted Tim to help his team winC.Tim was too young to clean his room（2）The underlined word "disorderly " in Paragraph 4 means "________".efulB.carefulC.messy（3）The writer got ________ for Tim to help him keep his room clean.A.some booksB.big boxesC.a baseball（4）What's the right order of the things happened on Saturday according to the last paragraph?① Tim and the writer played baseball.① Tim and the writer threw the rubbish.① Tim and the writer put the books and toys in their place.① Tim and the writer played with Gretchen.① Tim and the writer got the clothes washed.A.①①①①①B.①①①①①C.①①①①①（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A.A good habitB.A baseball gameC.My messy brother2.Sunshine Travel Agency1-800-555-7000For your next vacation, book（预订）a wonderful trip with us!Boston, MassachusettsStay at the Huntley Plaza in Boston, walk the Freedom Trail, visit ancient buildings. You can even go to a Red Sox baseball game! Your children will have a ball!$179* a nightBig Sky, MontanaSpend a week at the Big Sky Dude Ranch where you'll learn to ride houses and camp under the stars. That sounds fun!$89* a nightOrlando, FloridaMeet Mickey Mouse! Spend your days at the theme parks（主题公园）and your nights at the show! Restaurants, Beaches, fireworks（烟火）—we've got it all!$185* a nightLake Tahoe, CaliforniaSee the most beautiful lake in America! Climb mountains, enjoy the beautiful views and go mountain biking. Try the interesting Alpine Slide. It's an experience you'll never forget!$199* a nightNew York, New York StateSee the Statue of Liberty, the Empire State Building, and Ellis Island! Watch a Broadway show and take a carriage（四轮马车）ride through Central Park! You'll have the time of your life!$209* a night*All special prices are not valid（有效的）during the holidays, July 1-6 and September 3-8.（1）If you go to Big Sky, you can ________.A.play baseballB.ride horsesC.go mountain biking（2）If you are a show lover, how many trips can you choose from?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（3）How much will you pay to spend two nights in Lake Tahoe in February? A.$358. B.$360. C.$398.（4）If you want to enjoy the special prices, you can go on holiday between________.A.July 2-3B.July 4-5C.September 1-2（5）Where would you most probably read this material?A.In a diary.B.In a report.C.In a newspaper.3.A.About one kilometer.B.About two kilometers.C.About three kilometers.D.About four kilometers.（2）How does Sally sometimes go to school?A.By bike.B.By car.C.By bus.D.On foot.（3）Who is Lucy?A.Nick'smother.B.Nick's sister.C.Nick's friend.D.Nick's aunt.（4）When does Mary get to school?A.At 8:00 a.m.B.At 8:35 a.m.C.At 8:40 a.m.D.At 8:50 a.m.（5）Why does Mary love to take the school bus?A.Bccause the school bus looks nice.B.Because her best friend takes it, too.C.Because she can get to school early.D.Because her home is far from the school.4.Tom and Mike are good friends. They are kind to children. They want to find summer jobs. One day Tom tells Mike that Sunny Kids Summer Camp（阳光少年夏令营）needs help with sports, music and computers. They are both very glad to hear（听说）this.Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too. Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar. Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join the Summer Camp?（1）Tom and Mike want to ______.A.help with sports, art and computersB.be good with childrenC.find summer jobsD.get help from the Camp（2）What does the Summer Camp need help with?A.Flying kites.B.Sports, music and computers.C.Making cakes.D.Drawing pictures.（3）Tom can play ______.A.ballsputer gamesC.musicD.the violin（4）Mike can play ______.A.the drumsB.volleyballC.basketballD.football（5）What do Tom and Mike both like?A.Football.B.Sports.C.Swimming.puters.5.Dale Smith is thirty-two years old. He works at a radio station. His home is in the center of the city.He walks to his workplace（工作场所）every day. From Monday to Friday, he gets up early, usually at six o'clock in the morning. He needs to have a quick breakfast and then goes to the radio station before seven. People always listen to his program at that time. He works at the station for five years and he is never late for work.Dale Smith likes his job and he also likes doing sports. On weekdays he usually runs for a quarter after work. On weekends he always joins his friends to play basketball in the afternoon. It's his favorite sport. Sometimes he goes swimming with his family. He does a lot of exercise, so he is really healthy. As for food, he likes vegetables with rice best. He also likes chicken and he says it tastes good. He doesn't like ice-cream because it is not healthy. At night Dale often goes to bed early. He really has a happy life.（1）How old is Dale Smith?A. 31.B. 32.C. 41.D. 42.（2）What time does Dale's program start（开始）on weekdays?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 6:00p.m.D. At 7:00 p.m.（3）What sport does Dale like best?A. Basketball.B. V olleyball.C. Baseball.D. Swimming.（4）As for food, Dale likes ________.①vegetables①rice①ice-cream①chickenA. ①①①B. ①①①C. ①①①D.①①①（5）What's the main idea of this passage?A. What Dale does on weekdays.B. Dale's happy life.C. How Dale works at the radio station.D. Dale's favorite sports and food.6.Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help.Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth and make my face（脸）clean. It's important to wear right clothes. If I have P.E. that day, I'll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favorite food is bread and milk.At school, I listen to my teachers carefully（认真地）. I'll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don't understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower. Then I go to bed.（1）Where does the writer（作者）usually eat breakfast?A.At home.B.At school.C.At the restaurant（餐馆）.D.At the radio station.（2）The writer（作者）likes ________ best.A.playing soccerk and breadC.playing chessD.eggs and milk（3）The underlined word "understand" means "________" in Chinese.A.听说B.回答C.举手D.理解（4）What's the right order（顺序）for the following things?①do homework ① go to bed ① take a shower ① have a walkA.①①①①B.①①①①C.①①①①D.①①①①（5）From this passage, we can see the writer ________.A.talks with his friends after classB.wears the same clothes every dayC.finishes homework at schoolD.doesn't like to do sports7. 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题（请注意词数要求）。