2018版高考英语三轮复习 第2部分 考前语基回扣第3组
考前语基回扣第3组
(对应学生用书第78页)
阅读理解之障碍词汇
1. abandon v．放弃；抛弃；遗弃
2. abnormal adj. 不正常的
3. absolutely ad v. 完全地；全部地；绝对地
4. appropriate adj. 合适的
5. authentic adj.真实的；真正的；可靠的
6. beneath prep. 在……下方(面)；(指地位等)低于，次于
7. bid v．&n. 出价；喊价；吩咐；竞标；向(某人)道别
8. biography n. 传记
9. circumstance n. 情况；形势；环境
10. complex adj. 复杂的；难懂的；复合的n. 综合设施；复合体
11. conservation n. 保存；(自然资源的)保护，管理
12. consume v t. 消费；消耗；吃；喝
13. debate v. & n. 争论；讨论；辩论
14. discount n. 折扣v t. 打折扣；不重视
15. fantastic adj. 极好的
16. motivation n. 动机；动力；积极性
17. reservation n. 保留；异议；预订；预约
18. sacrifice v t. 牺牲；献祭n. 牺牲；祭品
19. schedule n. 日程安排；时刻表v t. 安排；计划
20. warehouse n. 仓库
完形填空之熟词新义
1.allow v. 使可能(熟义：v. 允许)
This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.
2.bear v. 显示；带有(熟义：v. 忍受；容忍)
He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars.
3.better v. 改善；优化(熟义：adj.&ad v. 较好的；较好地)
A key first step in bettering your evaluation is to look carefully at your
sources of health information.
4. cloudy adj. 不明朗的；不清晰的(熟义：adj. 多云的)
Who will take his place still remains cloudy.
5. course n. 一道菜(熟义：n. 课程；过程；航线)
The courses vary with seasons in this restaurant.
6. fail v. 缺乏；衰退；使失望(熟义：v. 失败)
Last year the rain failed and many crops died.
7. fresh adj. 无经验的(熟义：adj. 新鲜的)
She is quite fresh to the work.
8. gain v. (钟表)快(熟义：v. 获得；赢得)
Don't worry. My watch gains.We still have time.
语法填空之派生词汇
1. -age后缀
(1) shortage缺乏；不足(2) postage邮资；邮费
(3) usage使用(4) package包裹
(5) luggage行李
2. -ee后缀
(1) employee雇员(2) interviewee被采访者
(3) refugee难民(4) trainee受训者
(5) addressee 收件人
3. -ship后缀
(1) scholarship奖学金
(2) leadership领导地位
(3) professorship教授职位
(4) hardship困境
(5) ownership所有权，物主身份
4. -ty后缀
(1) safety安全(2) difficulty困难
(3) certainty确定(4) personality个性
(5) identity身份
书面表达之高级词汇
2018年高考英语全国卷1_试题(卷)重点词汇归纳
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考前语基回扣第10组 阅读理解之障碍词汇 1．awesome adj. 令人敬畏的；可怕的 2．accuracy n. 精确，准确 3．acknowledge v. 承认；告知；表示谢意；对……打招呼 4．bare adj. 光秃秃的；裸露的；无遮蔽的v. 露出；暴露 5．brake n. 闸v. 刹车 6．compensate v. 补偿；赔偿；弥补 7．competence n. 能力；胜任；称职 8．contemporary adj.属于同一时期的；同一时代的 9．discrimination n. 歧视 10．distinguish v. 区别；辨别 11．favourable adj. 赞成的；有利的 12．greedy adj. 贪婪的 13．irrigate v. 灌溉 14．organic adj. 有机的；器官的 15．punctual adj. 准时的；守时的 16．routine n. 常规；惯例 17．schedule n. 日程安排；时刻表vt. 安排；计划 18．thrill v. & n. 兴奋；激动 thriller n. 惊险小说 19．vague adj. 含糊的；模糊的 20．yawn vi. 打哈欠n. 哈欠 完形填空之熟词生义 1．tight adj. 手头拮据的；时间紧迫的(熟义：adj. 紧紧的) We have a very tight budget recently. I can't see you next week because the schedule is very tight. 2．touch v. 感动；触动(熟义：v. 接触；触摸) What he said really touched my heart. 3．undertake v. 承诺；许诺；答应(熟义：v. 承担；从事) I can't undertake that you will make a profit. 4．voice v. 说出(熟义：n. 声音) Moreover，I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions and needs. 5．walk n. 行业(熟义：v. 行走；步行) This society welcomes people from all walks of life. 6．wander v. 走神；(思想)开小差(熟义：v. 漫游；游荡；漫步) Her thoughts wandered back to her childhood.
2018高考英语真题听力分析(全国1卷)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅰ卷）英语听力部分(试题分析) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9. 15. 答案是 C。 1.What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3.When does the train leave? A.At 6:30. B. At 8:30.
C. At 10:30. 4.How does the woman go to work? A.By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now?
高考英语单词必考知识点总结归纳
2018年高考英语单词必考知识点总结归纳 一、一个星期七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 二、一年十二个月 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十 四、亲属称呼 1. daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈) 五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母
1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制 3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到 7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许 9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备 注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语） 六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词 1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑 3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅 5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰 6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung) 7. lie (作“说谎”讲时，是规则的；作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain) 8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求 9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌
2018年高考英语作文汇总
●2018年全国卷I 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 到达时间； 2. 合适的礼物； 3. 餐桌礼仪。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry, How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writ ing to inform you of some relevant details. To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food. Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua ●2018年全国卷II 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together，内容包括： 1. 短片内容：学校的发展； 2. 放映时间、地点； 3. 欢迎对短片提出意见。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it. To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. What’s more, every one of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments. The Student Union June 8, 2018●2018年全国卷III 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括： 1. 学校的体育场馆； 2. 主要的运动项目； 3. 你喜欢的项目。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter,
2018年高考英语二轮复习高考模式与技法教师用书：第2部分 考前语基回扣 第8组
考前语基回扣第8组 (对应学生用书第83页) 阅读理解之障碍词汇 1. accommodation n．住宿；膳宿 2. assessment n. 看法；评价；评估 3. assumption n. 假定；假设；担任 4. atmosphere n. 大气；气氛；环境 5. awful adj.可怕的；讨厌的；糟糕的 6. awkward adj.尴尬的；为难的；笨拙的 7. correspond v. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来 8. consistent adj. 一致的 9. consultant n. 顾问 10. drawback n. 缺点；不利条件 11. distinction n. 区别；差别 12. dilemma n. 窘境；困境；进退两难 13. fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头 14. organization n. 组织；机构 15. presentation n. 演示；演出 16. plot n. 剧情 17. submit v. 提交；呈递(文件/建议等) 18. urge v. 敦促；催促；力劝urgent adj. 紧急的；紧迫的 19. violate v. 违反(法律；协议等)；侵犯violence n. 暴力行为violent adj. 暴力的 20. welfare n. 福利 完形填空之熟词新义 1. match v. 般配；与……匹配(熟义：n. 火柴；比赛) She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in color. 2. round n. 回合；局；轮(熟义：prep. & ad v. 环绕；围绕；adj. 围着的) We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.
18年高考英语听说考试真题
2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A Part A Reading Aloud In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. This is one of the greatest masterpieces of Chinese landscape painting. When westerners first discovered Chinese paintings like this one, they could not see their value. To understand painting, you need to understand calligraphy. The character is not a picture of an object in the real world, but a symbol for an idea. As Chinese characters are symbols for ideas, so elements in a Chinese landscape, rocks, water, trees and mountains, became symbols of concepts. For the Chinese, pictures painted with a brush are symbols that carry both the surface meaning and additional hidden meanings. Chinese paintings are not just pretty pictures. They mean something. (57”) Part B Role Play In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions. Now please ask the speaker three questions. You have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question. Q1: 学生是如何受到睡眠影响的？ ________________________________________________________________(10”) A1: Listen to answer 1. Q2: 睡眠好还有其他什么好处吗？ ________________________________________________________________(10”) A2: Listen to answer 2. Q3: 那意味着我们应该多睡觉吗？ ________________________________________________________________(10”) A3: Listen to answer 3.
2018年高考英语江苏卷及答案解析
绝密★启用前 江苏省2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英 语 (考试时间100分钟,满分120分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题分，满分分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman A. She's generous. B. She's curious. C. She's helpful. 3. When does the train leave A. At 6:30. :30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. -------------在-------------------- 此 --------------------卷 -------------------- 上---------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号