电子电工专业英语
电气专业英语

第一批:generator 发电机gas insulated substation GIS气体绝缘变电站turbogenerator 汽轮发电机neutral point 中性点hydrogenerator 水轮发电机moving contact 动触头hydraulic turbine 水轮机fixed contact 静触头steam turbine 汽轮机arc-extinguishing chamber 灭弧室dynamo 直流发电机stray capacitance 杂散电容motor 电动机stray inductance 杂散电感stator 定子sphere gap 球隙rotor 转子bushing tap grounding wire 套管末屏接地线power transformer 电力变压器electrostatic voltmeter 静电电压表variable transformer 调压变压器ammeter 电流表taped transformer 多级变压器grounding capacitance 对地电容step up (down) transformer 升(降)压变压器voltage divider 分压器circuit breaker CB断路器surge impedance 波阻抗dead tank oil circuit breaker 多油断路器Schering bridge 西林电桥live tank oil circuit breaker 少油断路器Rogowski coil 罗可夫斯基线圈vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器oscilloscope 示波器sulphur hexafluoride breaker SF6断路器peak voltmeter 峰值电压表potential transformer PT电压互感器conductor 导线current transformer CT电流互感器cascade transformer 串级变压器disconnector 隔离开关coupling capacitor 耦合电容earthing switch 接地开关test object 被试品synchronous generator 同步发电机detection impedance 检测阻抗asynchronous machine 异步电机substation 变电站Insulator 绝缘子hydro power station 水力发电站lightning arrester 避雷器thermal power station 火力发电站metal oxide arrester MOA氧化锌避雷器nuclear power station 核电站bus bar 母线oil-filled power cable 充油电力电缆overhead line 架空线mixed divider (阻容)混合分压器transmission line 传输线XLPE cable 交链聚乙烯电缆(coaxial) cable (同轴)电缆relay继电器iron core 铁芯tuned circuit 调谐电路winding 绕组suspension insulator 悬式绝缘子bushing 套管porcelain insulator 陶瓷绝缘子front(tail) resistance 波头(尾)电阻glass insulator 玻璃绝缘子inverter station 换流站flash counter 雷电计数器steel-reinforced aluminum 钢芯铝绞线charging(damping) resistor 充电(阻尼)电阻conductortank 箱体point plane gap 针板间隙earth(ground) wire 接地线exciting winding 激磁绕组grading ring 均压环trigger electrode 触发电极highvoltage engineering 高电压工程glow discharge 辉光放电highvoltage testing technology高电压试验技术harmonic 谐波Power electronics电力电子Automatic control 自动控制Principles of electric circuits电路原理Digital signal processing 数字信号处理电气工程专业英语词汇表power system电力系统impulse current 冲击电流power network 电力网络impulse flashover 冲击闪络insulation 绝缘inhomogenous field 不均匀场overvoltage 过电压insulation coordination 绝缘配合aging 老化internal discharge 内部放电alternating current 交流电lightning stroke 雷电波AC transmission system交流输电系统lightning overvoltage 雷电过电压arc discharge 电弧放电loss angle(介质)损耗角attachment coefficient 附着系数magnetic field 磁场attenuation factor 衰减系数mean free path 平均自由行程anode (cathode) 阳极(阴极)mean molecular velocity平均分子速度breakdown (电)击穿negative ions 负离子bubble breakdown 气泡击穿non-destructive testing 非破坏性试验cathode ray oscilloscope 阴极射线示波器non-uniform field 不均匀场cavity空穴,腔partial discharge 局部放电corona 电晕peak reverse voltage 反向峰值电压composite insulation 组合绝缘photoelectric emission 光电发射critical breakdown voltage 临界击穿电压photon 光子Discharge 放电phase-to-phase voltage 线电压Dielectric 电介质,绝缘体polarity effect 极性效应dielectric constant 介质常数power capacitor 电力电容dielectric loss介质损耗quasi-uniform field 稍不均匀场direct current 直流电radio interference 无线干扰divider ratio 分压器分压比rating of equipment 设备额定值grounding 接地routing testing 常规试验electric field 电场residual capacitance 残余电容electrochemical deterioration 电化学腐蚀shielding 屏蔽electron avalanche 电子崩short circuit testing 短路试验electronegative gas电负性气体space charge 空间电荷epoxy resin 环氧树脂streamer breakdown 流注击穿expulsion gap 灭弧间隙surface breakdown 表面击穿field strength 场强sustained discharge 自持放电field stress 电场力switching overvoltage 操作过电压field distortion 场畸变thermal breakdown 热击穿field gradient 场梯度treeing 树枝放电field emission 场致发射uniform field 均匀场flashover 闪络wave front(tail) 波头(尾)gaseous insulation 气体绝缘withstand voltage 耐受电压Prime mover 原动机Power factor 功率因数Torque 力矩Distribution automation system 配电网自动化系统Servomechanism伺服系统Automatic meter reading 自动抄表Boiler 锅炉Armature 电枢Internal combustion engine 内燃机Brush 电刷Deenergize 断电Commutator 换向器Underground cable 地下电缆Counter emf 反电势电气工程专业英语词汇表Loop system 环网系统Demagnetization 退磁,去磁Distribution system配电系统Relay panel 继电器屏Trip circuit 跳闸电路Tertiary winding 第三绕组Switchboard 配电盘,开关屏Eddy current 涡流Instrument transducer 测量互感器Copper loss 铜损Oil-impregnated paper 油浸纸绝缘Iron loss 铁损Bare conductor 裸导线Leakage flux 漏磁通Reclosing 重合闸Autotransformer 自耦变压器Distribution dispatch center 配电调度中心Zero sequence current 零序电流Pulverizer 磨煤机Series (shunt) compensation 串(并)联补偿Drum 汽包,炉筒Restriking 电弧重燃Superheater 过热器Automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪Peak-load 峰荷Tidal current 潮流Prime grid substation 主网变电站Trip coil 跳闸线圈Reactive power` 无功功率Synchronous condenser 同步调相机Active power 有功功率Main and transfer busbar 单母线带旁路Shunt reactor 并联电抗器Feeder 馈电线Blackout 断电、停电Skin effect 集肤效应Extra-high voltage (EHV) 超高压Potential stress 电位应力(电场强度)Ultra-high voltage (UHV) 特高压Capacitor bank 电容器组Domestic load 民用电crusher 碎煤机Reserve capacity备用容量pulverizer 磨煤机Fossil-fired power plant 火电厂baghouse 集尘室Combustion turbine 燃气轮机Stationary (moving) blade 固定(可动)叶片Right-of-way线路走廊Shaft 转轴Rectifier 整流器Kinetic(potential) energy动(势)能Inductive (Capacitive) 电感的(电容的) Pumped storage power station 抽水蓄能电站Reactance (impedance) 电抗(阻抗)Synchronous condenser 同步调相机Reactor 电抗器Light(boiling)-water reactor 轻(沸)水反应堆Reactive 电抗的,无功的Stator(rotor) 定(转)子Phase displacement (shift) 相移Armature 电枢Surge冲击,过电压Salient-pole 凸极Retaining ring 护环Slip ring 滑环Carbon brush 炭刷Arc suppression coil 消弧线圈Short-circuit ratio 短路比Primary(backup) relaying 主(后备)继电保护Induction 感应Phase shifter 移相器Autotransformer 自藕变压器Power line carrier (PLC) 电力线载波(器)Bushing 套管Line trap 线路限波器Turn (turn ratio) 匝(匝比,变比)Uninterruptible power supply不间断电源Power factor 功率因数Spot power price 实时电价Tap 分接头Time-of-use(tariff) 分时(电价)Recovery voltage 恢复电压XLPE(Cross Linked 交联聚乙烯(电缆)Polyethylene )Arc reignition 电弧重燃Rms (root mean square) 均方根值Operation mechanism操动机构RF (radio frequency)射频电气工程专业英语词汇表Pneumatic(hydraulic) 气动(液压)Rpm (revolution per minute) 转/分Nameplate 铭牌LAN (local area network) 局域网Independent pole operation 分相操作LED (light emitting diode) 发光二极管Malfunction 失灵Single (dual, ring) bus 单(双,环形)母线Shield wire 避雷线IC (integrated circuit) 集成电路Creep distance 爬电距离FFT (fast Fourier transform) 快速傅立叶变换Silicon rubber 硅橡胶Telemeter 遥测Composite insulator 合成绝缘子Load shedding 甩负荷Converter (inverter) 换流器(逆变器)Lateral 支线Bus tie breaker 母联断路器Power-flow current 工频续流Protective relaying 继电保护sparkover 放电Transfer switching 倒闸操作Silicon carbide 碳化硅Outgoing (incoming) line 出(进)线Zinc oxide 氧化锌Phase Lead(lag) 相位超前(滞后)Withstand test 耐压试验Static var compensation (SVC) 静止无功补偿Dispatcher 调度员Flexible AC transmission system 灵活交流输电系统Supervisory control and data 监控与数据采集(FACTS) acquisition (SCADA)EMC (electromagnetic 电磁兼容ISO (international standardization 国际标准化组织compatibility) organization)GIS (gas insulated substation, 气体绝缘变电站IEC (international 国际电工(技术)委员会geographic information system) 地理信息系统Electrotechnical Commission)IEEE (Institute of Electrical and 电气与电子工程师学IEE (Institution of Electrical 电气工程师学会(英)Electronic Engineers)会(美)Engineers)scale 刻度,量程calibrate 校准rated 额定的terminal 接线端子fuse 保险丝,熔丝humidity湿度resonance 谐振,共振moisture 潮湿,湿气analytical 解析的operation amplifier 运算放大器numerical 数字的amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅frequency-domain 频域frequency modulation (FM) 调频time-domain 时域binary二进制operation amplifier 运算放大器octal 八进制active filter 有源滤波器decimal 十进制passive filter 无源滤波器hexadecimal 十六进制第二披:electrical back to back test 反馈试验electrical bridge 电桥electrical codes 电气规程electrical communication 电气通信electrical coupler 电路连接器electrical damper 电气阻尼器electrical dipole 电偶极子electrical discharge machining 放电加工electrical distance 电距离electrical efficiency 电效率electrical endurance 电气耐久性electrical energy 电能electrical engineer 电气工程师electrical engineering 电工学electrical equipment 电气设备electrical erosion arc machining 放电加工electrical hygrometer 电气湿度计electrical industry 电气工业electrical installation 电气装置electrical installation work 电气安装工作electrical insulating board 电绝缘纸板electrical interconnection 电互相联接electrical interlocks 电气联锁electrical length 电气长度electrical loss 电损electrical machinery and apparatus 电机与七electrical measurement 电气测定electrical measuring instrument 电测仪表electrical moisture meter 电气水份计electrical musical instrument 电气乐器electrical neutral axis 电气中性轴electrical noise 电噪声electrical ore finding 电探矿electrical potential difference 电位差electrical power 电功率electrical pressure 电压electrical property 电气性质electrical quantity 电量electrical recorder 电气记录器electrical relay 继电器electrical salinometer 电气盐液比重计electrical sheet 电工钢片electrical shielding 电屏蔽electrical thermometer 电气温度计electrical viscometer 电粘度计electrical zero 电零点electrically alterable read only memory 可改写只读存储器electrically heated thermocouple 电热温差变换器electrically measuring instrument 电气计测仪器electrically wound clock 电钟electrician 电气技术员electricity 电气electricity meter 电量计electrification 电气化electrification by friction 摩擦起电electrified body 带电体electrified main line 电气化干线铁路electrify 使电气化electrization 带电electro chemical series 电化序electro driven tools 电气从动工具electro erosion 电腐蚀electro erosion machining 电蚀加工electro hydraulic controller 电动压液控制器electro hydraulic servovalve 电液伺服阀electroacoustic transducer 电声换能器electroacoustics 电声学electroanalysis 电解分析electroanalyzer 电分析仪electrobalance 电动天平electrobiology 电生物学electrobus 电动公共汽车electrocalorimeter 电热量计electrocapillarity 电毛细管学electrocardiogram 心电图electrocardiograph 心电图描记器electrochemical 电化学的electrochemical action 电化酌electrochemical constant 电化常数electrochemical equivalent 电化当量electrochemical polarization 电化极化electrochemical valve 电化阀electrochemistry 电化学electroculture 电气栽培electrode 电极electrode admittance 电极的导纳electrode capacitance 极间电容electrode characteristic 电极特性electrode current 电极电流electrode dark current 电极暗电流electrode dissipation 电极耗散electrode potential 电极电位electrode reaction 电极反应electrode resistance 电极电阻electrode spacing 电极间距electrode voltage 电极电压electrodeless discharge 无电极放电electrodeposition 电附着electrodialysis 电渗析electrodynamic 电动力的electrodynamic ammeter 电动式安培计electrodynamic analogy 电动模拟electrodynamic force 电动力electrodynamic instrument 电动系仪表electrodynamic potential 电动势electrodynamic relay 电动式继电器electrodynamic voltmeter 电动式伏特计electrodynamic wattmeter 电动式瓦特计electrodynamics 电动力学electrodynamometer 电动系仪表electrodynamometry 电力测功法electroencephalogram 脑电图electroendosmose 电渗electroextraction 电解抽出electrofluid dynamic generation of electricity 电铃发电electroforming 电铸electrogalvanizing 电镀锌electrograph 电记录器electrographite brush 人造石墨电刷electrograving 电蚀刻electrogravure 电刻electrohydraulic actuator 电动液压传动electrohydraulic analogy 电液模拟electrokinematics 电运动学electrokinetic energy 动电能electrokinetics 动电学electrokinetograph 电动仪electrolier 电烛台electroluminescence 电发光electrolysis 电解electrolyte 电解质electrolytic analysis 电解分析electrolytic capacitor 电解电容器electrolytic cell 电解电池electrolytic cleaning 电解清洗electrolytic condenser 电解电容器electrolytic conduction 电解导电electrolytic copper 电解铜electrolytic corrosion 电蚀electrolytic dissociation 电离解electrolytic extraction 电解抽出electrolytic iron 电解铁electrolytic lightning arrester 电解式避雷器electrolytic meter 电解库仑计electrolytic oxidation 电解氧化electrolytic polarization 电解极化;电解分极第三披:交流平衡指示器 a. c .balance indicator交流电流校准器 a. c. current calibrator交流电流失真 a. c. current distortion交流激电仪 a. c. induced polarization instrument交流电位差计 a. c. potentiometer交流电阻箱 a. c. resistance box交流标准电阻器 a. c. standard resistor交流电压校准器 a. c. voltage distortion阿贝比长仪Abbe comparator抗先还原物质能力ability of anti prereduced component [sensor] 烧蚀厚度传感器ablative thickness transducer独立线圈absolute coil在线英语学习绝对法absolute method土壤(绝对)湿度absolute moisture of the soil [sensor] 绝对压力传感器absolute pressure transducer单独读出absolute read-out绝对分辨率absolute resolution绝对盐度absolute salinity线性系统的绝对稳定性absolute stability of a linear system 流体绝对静压absolute static pressure of the fluid绝对温标absolute temperature scale绝对压力表absolute(pressure transducer吸收电流象absorbed current image吸收比absorptance吸收修正absorption correction吸收边absorption edges吸收温度表absorption hygrometer吸收X射线谱法absorption X-ray spectrometry吸引材料的吸收率absorptivity of an absorbing抽象系统abstract system丰度灵敏度abundance sensityivity交流差动变压器式位移传感器AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer 加速度误差系数acceleration error coefficient加速度仿真器acceleration simulator[sensor] 加速度传感器acceleration transducer滤质器的接收容限acceptance of the mass filter[交]收检验acceptance test 验存取access time 存取时间access可及性accessibility试验机附件accessories of testing machine附属硬件accessory hardware有限互换附件accessory of limited interchangeability二披次:(测量仪表的)附件accessory(for a measuring instrument)积累误差accumulated error累积时差accumulated time difference累积雨量器accumulative raingauge[准]确度等级accuracy class 精(保护用电流互感器的)精确度极限因数accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer)测量精[准]确度accuracy of measurement波长精确度accuracy of the wavelength精确度限accuracy rating[准]确度accuracy 精乙炔减压器acetylene regulator乙炔压力表acetylene(pressure)gauge在线英语学习声波幅度测井仪acoustic amplitude logger水声信标acoustic beacon声学海流计acoustic current meter声学元件acoustic element声发射acoustic emission声发射振幅acoustic emission amplitude声发射分析系统acoustic emission analysis system声发射检测系统acoustic emission detection system声发射检测仪acoustic emission detector声发射能量acoustic emission energy声发射事件acoustic emission event声发射前置放大器acoustic emission preamplifier声发射脉冲发生器acoustic emission pulser声发射率acoustic emission rate[conditioner] 声发射信号处理器acoustic emission signal processor声发射源acoustic emission source声发射源定位及分析系统acoustic emission source location and analysis system 声发射源定位系统acoustic emission source location system声发射频谱acoustic emission spectrum声发射技术acoustic emission technique[sensor] 声发射换能器acoustic emission transducer声疲劳acoustic fatigue声波测井仪acoustic logging instrument声失效acoustic malfunction声匹配层acoustic matching layer声比acoustic ratio声释放器acoustic releaser声学温度计;声波温度表acoustic thermometer回声验潮仪acoustic tide gauge声应答器acoustic transponder三披次:[sensor] 声(学量)传感器acoustic(quantity)transducer声频大地电场仪acoustical frequency electric声全息图acoustical hologram声全息acoustical holography电子束扫描声全息acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning激光束扫描声全息acoustical holography by laser scanning机械扫查声全息acoustical holography by mechanical scanning布拉格衍射声成像acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction声阻法acoustical impedance method透声压力容器acoustically transparent pressure vessel取数据时间acquisition time有效基长active gauge length在线英语学习有效基宽active gauge width活性金属指示电极active metal indicated electrode电流互感器的实际变化actral transformation ratio of current transformer 实物校准actual material calibration实际观测时间actual time of observation电压互感器的实际变化actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer 实际电压比actual voltage ratio执行机构;驱动器actuator执行机构波纹管actuator bellows执行机构负载actuator load执行机构动力部件actuator power unit执行器传感器接口actuator sensor interface(ASI)执行机构输出轴actuator shaft执行机构弹簧actuator spring执行机构输出杆actuator stem执行机构刚度actuator stem force执行机构行程特性actuator travel characteristic适应层adaptation layer适应控制系统adaptive control system适应控制器adaptive controller适应预报adaptive prediction适应遥测系统adaptive telemetering system叠加法addition method补充修正additional correction质谱的可迭加性additivity of mass spectra总离子强度调节缓冲剂adjust buffer total ion strength 动槽水银气压表adjustable cistern barometer相对湿度可调范围adjustable relative humidity range 温度可调范围adjustable temperature range校正针adjusting pin四披次:调整adjustment调节波纹管adjustment bellows调整装置adjustment device航摄仪aerial surveying camera空气动力学天平aerodynamic balance气体动力噪声aerodynamic noise高空气象计aerometeorograph县浮微料;气溶胶aerosol柱老化aging of column农用分析仪agricultural analyzer耗气量air consumption空气压力天平air pressrue balance在线英语学习风(向)袋air sleeve气关air to close气开air to open航空电磁系统airborne electromagnetic system;AEM system 航空磁通门磁力仪airborne flux-gate magnetometer航空伽玛辐射仪airborne gamma radiometer航空伽玛能谱仪airborne gamma spectrometer航空重力仪air-borne gravimeter机载红外光谱辐射计airborne infrared spectroradiometer航空光泵磁力仪airborne optical pumping magnetometer 航空甚低频电磁系统airborne proton magnetometer机载投弃式深温计airborne XBT空投式极地浮标air-deployable buoy空投自动气象站air-drop automatic station气控制器airgun controller锁气装置air-lock device气流表airmeter气密式仪器仪表air-tight instrument报警汇总画面alarm summery panel报警单元alarm unit酒精温度表alcohol thermometer准线仪alignment instrument碱焰离子化检测器alkali flame ionization detector(AFID) 碱误差alkaline error海水碱度alkalinity of seawater配置问题;分配问题allocation problem允许的负载阻抗allowable load impedance允许压差allowable pressure differential许用不平衡量allowable unbalance全天空照相机all-sky camera五披次:全天候风向风速计all-weather wind vane and anemometerα粒子能谱仪alpha spectrometer[exchange]load 交变负荷alternating交流极谱仪alternating temperature humidity test chamber 交变湿热试验箱alternating-current linear variable differential transformer(AC-ACLVDT)环境湿度范围ambient humidity range环境压力误差ambient pressure error环境温度范围ambient temperature range环境振动ambient vibration模糊误差ambiguity error电流表ammeter氨压力表ammonia(pressure)gauge不平衡量指示器amount of unbalance indicatior在线英语学习安时计ampere-hour meter幅值amplitude振幅检测组件amplitude detector module振幅误差amplitude error幅度调制;调幅amplitude modulation(AM)振幅比—相位差仪amplitude ratio-phase difference instrument幅值响应amplitude response幅相误差amplitude-phase error模拟数据analog data模拟深层地震仪analog deep-level seismograhp模拟磁带记录强震仪analog magnetic tape record type strong-motion instrument 模拟磁带地震记录仪analog seismograph tape recorder模拟型立体测图仪analog stereopotter模拟式超导磁力仪analog superconduction magnetometer模拟系统analog system模拟遥测系统analog telemetering system[sensor] 模拟传感器analog transducer数转换精确度analog-to-digital conversion accuracy 模-数转换速度analog-to-digital conversion rate 模-模拟计算单元analogue computer模拟式测量仪器仪表analogue measuring instrument物理量的模拟表示analogue representation of a physical quantity模拟试验analogue signal数转换器;A/D转换器analogue-digital converter;A/D converter 模-数转[变]换analogue-to-digital conversion 模/仿真实验分析analysis of simulation experiment分析型电子显微镜analytical electron microscope分析间隙analytical gap分析仪器analytical instrument分析线analytical line六披次:分析管analyzer tube消声水池anechoic tank测风杆anemometer meast测风塔anemometer tower空盒气压计aneroid barograph空盒气压表;空盒气压计aneroid barometer角度angle斜角法angle beam technique角型angle form冲角angle of attach视场角angle of field of view指向角;半扩散角angle of spread在线英语学习望远镜视场角angle of view of telescope射线辐射圆锥角angle of X-ray projiction X斜探头angle probe角分辨电子谱法angle resolved electron spectroscopy(ARES) 角应变angle strain[sensor] 角度传感器angle transducer[sensor] 迎角传感器anglg-attack transducer[sensor] 角加速度传感器angular acceleration transducer角加速度传感器angular displacement角位移光栅angular displacement grationg角编码器angular encoder角灵敏度angular sensitivity[sensor] 角速度传感器angular velocity transducer环室annular chamber环形线圈间隙annular coil clearance防空化阀anti-cavitation valve防污染装置anti-contamination device抗耦双频激电仪anti-coupling bi-frequency induced polarization instrument消磁电压敏电阻器anti-magnetized varistor反斯托克线anti-stockes line非周期阻尼;过阻尼aperiodic dampong非周期振动aperiodic vibration压差光阑aperture of pressure difference针孔摄影法aperture photographic method孔径光栏aperture stop空隙时间aperture time冲击法直流磁特性测量装置apparatus for measuring d.c.magnetic characteristic with ballistic galvanometer表观温度apparent temperature出现电热谱仪appearance potential spectrometer出现电热谱法appearance potential spectrometer(APS)七披次:出现电位appearance potentical应用层协议规范application layer protocol specification应用室服务定义application layer service definition应用层application layer(AL)应用软件application software批准approval近似绝对温标approximate absolute temperature scale消弧电压敏电阻器arc suppressing varstor极地浮标arctic buoy面积影响area effect区域定位area location主送风方向横截面积area of cross section of the main air flow在线英语学习氩离子化检测器argon ionization detector氩离子枪argon-ion gun算术逻辑运算单元arithmetic logic unit(ALU)算术加权平均值arithmetic weighted mean粗糙度)轮廓的算术平均偏差arithmetical mean deviation of the(foughness)profile ( 不等臂误差arm error阵排列array configuration防雷用电压敏电阻器arrester varistor关节型机器人articulated robot人工缺陷artificial defect人工环境artificial environment人工电场法仪器artificial field method instrument人工海水artificial seawater异步通信接口适配器ash fusion point determination meter 异步输入asynchronous input蒸发仪,蒸发表atmidometer蒸发仪;蒸发表atmometer天电强度计atmoradiograph天气向下辐射atmospheric counter radiation大气不透明度atmospheric opacity气压高度计atmospheric pressure altimeter大气压电离atmospheric pressure ionization(API)天电;远程雷电atmospherics原子力显微镜atom force microscope原子吸收光谱法atomic absorption spectrometry原子荧光光度计atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer原子序数修正atomic number correction原子吸收分光光度计atomic-absorption spectrophotometer 衰减长度attenuation length[sensor] 姿态传感器attitude transducer八披次:监听器audio monitor声频频谱仪audio-frequency spectrometer俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron energy spectrometer(AEES)俄歇电子象Auger electron image俄歇电子能谱法Auger electron spectroscopy(AES)电子自动测井仪auto-compensation logging instrument自耦式混合绕组电流互感器auto-compound current transformer 交、直流磁特性自动记录装置automatic a.c. d.c.B-H curve tracer 自动平衡机automatic balancing machine真空自动控制电源automatic control souce of vacuum自动曝光装置automatic exposure device盐水溶液自动补给器automatic feeder for brine在线英语学习自动调焦和消象散装置automatic focus and stigmator视轴安平补偿器automatic levelling compensator无线电自动风向风速仪automatic radio wind wane and anemometer 电子轨道衡automatic railway weigh bridge自动扫查automatic scanning自动弹簧式吸液管automatic spring pipette自动试验机automatic testing machine竖直度盘指标补偿器automatic vertical index自动气象站automatic weather station自动/手动操作器automatic/manual station;A/M station自动极化补偿器auto-polarization compensator辅件auxiliary attachment辅助控制器总线auxiliary controller bus(ACB)辅助机箱控制器auxiliary crate controller电位差计的)辅助设备auxiliary equipment(of potentiometer) ( 辅助气体auxiliary gas辅助输出信号auxiliary output signal辅助端auxiliary terminal助动型重力仪auxiliary type gravimeter平均可用度average availability平均名义特性average nominal characteristic平均声级average sound level污染的平均值average value of contarmination平均风速average wind speed轴向通电法axial current flow method轴向灵敏度axial sensitivity轴向振动axial vibration摆轴;旋转轴axis of rotation应变计[片]轴线axix of strain gauge。
电子电工英语考试试卷及参考答案(中职)

( )6. My parents
workers in the same factory.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. will is
( )7. This is an ________nterested
B. interesting
C. interest
D. interests
( )8. 3+2=5 in English is three
two equals five.
A. plus
B. minus
C. by
D. among
名 姓
( )9. There _________ a basketball on the playground.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
答
1、答卷必须用黑色或蓝色笔作答,不许使用铅笔或红色笔;
名
姓
得
2、本卷共五大题,满分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟。
不
封
内 Score Signature
I. Spell the English words with the given letters according to the Chinese given. (20 points, 2 pointsfor
( )1. circuit
( )3. copper
( )5. switch
( )7. electricity
( ) 9. charge
A. 设备
B. 电路
F. 电阻
G. 领域
( )2. device
( )4. resistor
( )6. filed
电气专业英语词汇

电气常用英语词汇电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor电压 voltage 电流 current 升压变压器 step-up transformer母线 bus 变压器 transformer 空载损耗 no-load loss 铁损 iron loss铜损 copper loss 空载电流 no-load current 有功损耗 active loss无功损耗reactive loss 输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line 高压 high voltage低压 low voltage 中压 middle voltage 功角稳定 angle stability稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 直流 DC电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station调节 regulation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的 apposable裕度 margin 故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头 tap切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance 电阻 resistance功角 power angle 有功(功率) active power 电容器 Capacitor 电抗器 Reactor 断路器 Breaker 电动机 motor 功率因数 power-factor 定子 stator 阻抗 impedanc e功角 power-angle 电压等级 voltage grade 有功负载: active load PLoad无功负载 reactive load 档位 tap position 电阻 resistor 电抗 reactance电导 conductance 电纳 susceptance 上限 upper limit 下限 lower limit正序阻抗 positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗 negative sequence impedance零序阻抗 zero sequence impedance 无功(功率) reactive power功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current 斜率 slope 额定 rating变比 ratio 参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate 传递函数 transfer function 框图 block diagram 受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker 摇摆 swing 阻尼 damping无刷直流电机 Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关) Isolator 机端 generator termina l变电站 transformer substation 永磁同步电机 Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor 异步电机 Asynchronous Motor 三绕组变压器 three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器 double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿 fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流 Magnetizing current 补偿度 degree of compensation电磁场:Electromagnetic fields 失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity 无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation 并联电容器 shunt capacitor<下降特性 droop characteristics 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field 微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics 电路原理 Principle of circuits 电机学 Electrical Machi nery电力系统稳态分析 Ste ady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析 Tra nsient-State Analysis of Power System电力系统继电保护原理 Principle of El ectrical System's Relay Protection电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Pr inciple ofPower System 's Element电力系统内部过电压 Past Voltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础 Bas is of Analogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术 Digital Electr ical Technique电路原理实验 Lab. of princi ple of circuits电气工程讲座 Lectures on el ectrical powerproduction电力电子基础 Basic fundamen tals of power electronics高电压工程 High volta ge engineering电子专题实践 Topics on expe rimental project of electronics电气工程概论 Introduction t o electrical engineering电子电机集成系统 Ele ctronic machine system电力传动与控制 E lectrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护 Pow er System Relaying Protection主变压器 main transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer降压变压器 step-down transformer工作变压器 operating transformer备用变压器 standby transformer公用变压器 common transformer三相变压器 three-phase transformer单相变压器 single-phase transformer带负荷调压变压器 on-load regulating transformer变压器铁芯 transformer core变压器线圈 transformer coil变压器绕组 transformer winding变压器油箱 transformer oil tank变压器外壳 transformer casing变压器风扇 transformer fan变压器油枕 transformer oil conservator(∽ drum变压器额定电压 transformer reted voltage变压器额定电流 transformer reted current变压器调压范围 transformer voltage regulation rage配电设备 power distribution equipmentSF6断路器 SF6 circuit breaker开关 switch 按钮 button 隔离开关isolator,disconnector真空开关 vacuum switch 刀闸开关 knife-switch接地刀闸 earthing knife-switch 电气设备electrical equipment变流器 current converter 电流互感器current transformer电压互感器voltage transformer 电源 power source交流电源AC power source 直流电源 DC power source工作电源operating source 备用电源Standby source强电 strong current 弱电 weak current继电器 relay 信号继电器 signal relay 电流继电器current relay电压继电器voltage relay 跳闸继电器 tripping relay 合闸继电器 clos ing relay中间继电器intermediate relay 时间继电器 time relay零序电压继电器 zero-sequence voltage relay 差动继电器differential relay闭锁装置locking device 遥控 telecontrol 遥信 telesignalisation 遥测telemetering 遥调teleregulation 断路器 breaker,circuit b reaker少油断路器mini-oil breaker,oil-mini-mum breaker高频滤波器 high-frequency filter 组合滤波器 combined filter常开触点normally opened contaact 常闭触点 normally closed contaact 并联电容parallel capacitance 保护接地 protective earthing熔断器cutout,fusible cutout 电缆 cable 跳闸脉冲tripping pulse 合闸脉冲closing pulse 一次电压 primary voltage二次电压secondary voltage 并联电容器 parallel capacitor无功补偿器 reactive power compensation device消弧线圈arc-suppressing coil 母线Bus,busbar 三角接法delta connection星形接法Wye connection 原理图 schematic diagram一次系统图 primary system diagram二次系统图 secondary system diagram两相短路 two-phase short circuit三相短路 three-phase short circuit单相接地短路 single-phase ground short circuit短路电流计算calculation of short circuit current自动重合闸automatic reclosing高频保护 high-freqency protection距离保护 distance protection横差保护 transverse differential protection纵差保护 longitudinal differential protection线路保护 line protection 过电压保护over-voltage protection母差保护 bus differential protection瓦斯保护 Buchholtz protection 变压器保护 transformer protection电动机保护 motor protection 远方控制 remote control用电量 power consumption载波 carrier 故障fault 选择性 selectivity 速动性 speed灵敏性 sensitivity 可靠性reliability 电磁型继电器 electromagnetic 无时限电流速断保护 i nstantaneously over-current protection跳闸线圈 trip coil 工作线圈 operating coil制动线圈 retraint coil 主保护 main protection 后备保护back-up prote ction定时限过电流保护definite time over-current protection三段式电流保护the current protection with three stages反时限过电流保护inverse time over-current protection方向性电流保护the directional current protection零序电流保护 zero-sequence current protection阻抗 impedance 微机保护Microprocessor Protection。
电气专业英语词汇

电气专业英语词汇电磁感应定律(electromagnetic inductive law)变压器的分类(classification of transformer)短路实验(short circuit test)标么值的定义(definition of pre-unit value)基准值的选取(selection of basic value)变压器的运行性能(operation characteristics of transformer)电压变化率 (voltage regulation factor)变压器的电压调节(voltage regulation of transformer)三相变压器 (three-phase transformer)三相变压器的磁路系统(magnetic circuit system of three-phase transformer)交流电机绕组、电动势及磁动势(winding, emf and mmf of alternating current machine) 磁动势magnetomotive force [电磁]交流绕组简介(the outline of alternating current winding)主磁通和漏磁通main flux and leakage flux功率平衡 (power balance)转矩平衡(and torque balance)电磁转矩 (electromagnetic torque)参数表达式parameter expression转矩特性(torque characteristics)实用表达式(practical expression)转速特性 (speed characteristic)输出转矩特性(output torque characteristic)定子电流特性(Characteristics of stator current)效率特性(efficiency characteristic)定子功率因数特性(Characteristics of the stator power factor)机械特性mechanical characteristics感应式电机induction machine马蹄形磁铁horseshoe magnet磁场magnetic field涡流eddy current右手定则right-hand rule左手定则left-hand rule转差率slip感应电动机induction motor旋转磁场rotating magnetic field绕组winding定子stator转子rotor感生电流induced current时间相位time-phase励磁电压exciting voltage槽solt叠片lamination ,叠片铁芯laminated core短路环short-circuiting ring鼠笼squirrel cage转子铁芯rotor core铸铝转子cast-aluminum rotor青铜bronze马力horsepower散绕random-wound绝缘insulation交流环电动机ac motor端环end ring合金alloy线圈绕组coil winding模绕form-wound工作特性performance characteristic转/分revolutions per minute电动机驱动motor drivegenerating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral线到中性点staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载polyphase 多相iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的wave guide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路Automatic Voltage Regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流时变线性系统linear time variant system时不变线性系统linear time invariant system 自感self-inductor互感mutual-inductor电介质the dielectric蓄电池storage battery电动势e.m.f = electromotive force发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current升压变压器step-up transformer母线bus变压器transformer空载损耗no-load loss铁损iron loss铜损copper loss空载电流no-load current有功损耗reactive loss无功损耗active loss输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side输电线 transmission line高压high voltage低压low voltage中压middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability稳定 stability电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC直流 DC电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor并列的:apposable裕度 margin故障 fault三相故障 three phase fault分接头tap切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功(功率) active power电容器Capacitor电抗器Reactor断路器Breaker功率因数power-factor定子stator阻抗impedance功角power-angle电压等级voltage grade有功负载active load PLoad无功负载reactive load档位tap position电阻resistor电抗reactance电导conductance电纳susceptance上限upper limit下限lower limit正序阻抗positive sequence impedance负序阻抗negative sequence impedance零序阻抗zero sequence impedance无功(功率)reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 voltage transformer分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis下降率 droop rate传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker摇摆 swing阻尼 damping无刷直流电机Brusless DC motor刀闸(隔离开关)Isolator机端 generator terminal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流magnetizing current补偿度 degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁reinforced excitation并联电容器shunt capacitor下降特性 droop characteristics线路电压降补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics电路原理Principle of circuits电机学Electrical Machinery电力系统稳态分析 Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析 Transient-State Analysis of Power System电力系统继电保护原理 Principle of Electrical System's Relay Protection 电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Principle of Power System 's Element 电力系统内部过电压 Past Voltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础 Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术 Digital Electrical Technique电路原理实验Lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座 Lectures on electrical power production电力电子基础Basic fundamentals of power electronics高电压工程High voltage engineering电子专题实践Topics on experimental project of electronics电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统electronic machine system电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护 Power System Relaying Protection。
电工电子专业英语4

Step 5
选择准备要安装文件的文件夹对话框
Key Words
1.Destination 2.folder 3.different 4.Lab center 5.Electronics 目的地,终点 文件夹 不同的 实验中心 电子
Notes
1.Choose Destination Location. 选择目标位置。 2.Select folder where setup will install files. 选择准备要安装文件的文件夹。 3.Setup will install Proteus Professional in the following folder. 配置将在以下文件夹内安装Proteus专业版。 4.To install to this folder ,click Next. 安装在这一个文件夹上,单击Next按钮。 5.To install to a different folder, click Browse and Select another folder. 安装在另一个文件夹上,单击Browse键,选择另一个文件 夹。
4.Installation or use of this License in a virtual environment requires explicit permission from Labcenter Electronics LTD. 在虚拟系统中安装或者使用该许可证需要有Labcenter Electronics LTD的明确的许可。 Copy right 版权 Limited warranty 有限保单 5.Do you accept all terms of the preceding License Agreement? 你接受前面的许可证协议全部条款吗? 6.If you select No, the setup will close. 如果你选择不安装,准备工作就结束。 7.To install Proteus Professional, you must accept this agreement. 安装Proteus 专业版,你必须接受这个协议。
电气专业常用英语词汇

电气专业常用英语词汇电气专业常用英语词汇发电机 generator 励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current升压变压器 step-up transformer母线 bus变压器 transformer空载损耗:no-load loss铁损:iron loss铜损:copper loss空载电流:no-load current有功损耗:reactive loss无功损耗:active loss输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side输电线 transmission line高压: high voltage低压:low voltage中压:middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC直流 DC电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor并列的:apposable裕度 margin故障 fault三相故障 three phase fault分接头:tap切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功(功率) active power电容器:Capacitor电抗器:Reactor断路器:Breaker电动机:motor功率因数:power-factor定子:stator阻抗:impedance功角:power-angle电压等级:voltage grade有功负载: active load PLoad无功负载:reactive load档位:tap position电阻:resistor电抗:reactance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance上限:upper limit下限:lower limit正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance无功(功率) reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current 斜率 slope 额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis下降率 droop rate传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker摇摆 swing阻尼 damping无刷直流电机:Brusless DC motor刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator机端 generator terminal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机:Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机:Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流:magnetizing current补偿度 degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation并联电容器:shunt capacitor< 下降特性 droop characteristics线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 ElectrotechnicsPrinciple of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学电力系统稳态分析 Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析 Transient-State Analysis of Power System电力系统继电保护原理 Principle of Electrical System's Relay Protection 电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Principle of Power System 's Element 电力系统内部过电压 Past Voltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础 Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术 Digital Electrical Technique电路原理实验Lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座 Lectures on electrical power production电力电子基础Basic fundamentals of power electronics高电压工程High voltage engineering电子专题实践Topics on experimental project of electronics 电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统electronic machine system电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护 Power System Relaying Protection induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线 plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的wave guide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数 transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive force 电动势3年前 // 2℃ //标签:汽车电力系统专业词汇电气DZ47LE-63C16/2-30mA:DZ47---系列微型断路器(还有很多系列,基本都是厂家命名的)LE-----带漏电脱扣功能63-----框架等级为63AC------瞬时脱扣过流倍数按照明类,如5~7或7~10倍,D为动力型10~14倍16/2---额定电流,16A;极数为2极30mA---漏电动作电流为不大于30mA2、塑壳断路器NS100N-STR22SE-100/3P-P-RCNS-----施耐德(天津梅兰日兰)产品代号100----框架电流等级,有100、160、250、400、630STR22SE--脱扣器类型,电子脱扣,用于NS100、160、250100/3P---额定电流100A,极数为3极P------插入式(安装方式),F--固定式,D--抽出式FC-----板前接线,RC--板后接线另外,后缀还可以有:MX/MN--分励/失压线圈OF/SD/SDE/SDV----多功能辅助开关MCH----电动操作机构ME/MB/MH----漏电保护模块、电流表模块、电流互感器模块、延伸旋转手柄3、类似的图纸标注还有很多,不一定是统一的作图规定、规范,凡是与电气产品有关的标注代号,基本上都参照厂家的产品样本。
电气专业英语词汇

电气专业英语词汇电气专业英语词汇大全电气工程(Electrical Engineering简称EE)是现代科技领域中的`核心学科之一,更是当今高新技术领域中不可或缺的关键学科,下面为大家整理了一些电气专业英语词汇,一起来看看!1.powersystem电力系统2.Powerelectronics电力电子3.generator发电机4.steamturbine汽轮机5.hydraulicturbine水轮机bustionturbine燃气轮机7.turbogenerator汽轮发电机8.hydrogenerator水轮发电机9.hyowerstation水力发电站10.thermalpowerstation火力发电站11.nuclearpowerstation核电站12.Pumpedstoragepowerstation抽水蓄能电站13.substation变电站14.dynamo直流发电机15.motor电动机16.asynonousmachine异步电机17.stator定子18.rotor转子19.Armature电枢20.Brush电刷21.ironcore铁芯22.variabletransformer调压变压器23.powertransformer电力变压器24.tapedtransformer多级变压器25.stepup(down)transformer升(降)压变压器26.cascadetransformer串级变压器27.Autotransformer自耦变压器28.winding绕组29.ammeter电流表30.electrostaticvoltmeter静电电压表31.peakvoltmeter峰值电压表32.groundingcapacitance对地电容33.voltagedivider分压器34.mixeddivider(阻容)混合分压器35.dividerratio分压器分压比36.relay继电器37.circuitbreaker(CB)断路器38.deadtankoilcircuitbreaker多油断路器39.livetankoilcircuitbreaker少油断路器40.vacuumcircuitbreaker真空断路器41.sulphurhexafluoridebreakerSF6断路器42.Bustiebreaker母联断路器43.potentialtransformer PT 电压互感器44.currenttransformer CT 电流互感器45.Instrumenttransducer测量互感器46.movingcontact动触头47.fixedcontact静触头48.arc-extinguishingchamber灭弧室49.expulsiongap灭弧间隙50.conductor导线51.disconnector隔离开关52.earthingswitch接地开关53.couplingcapacitor耦合电容54.lightningarrester避雷器55.Shieldwire避雷线56.Converter(inverter)换流器(逆变器)57.oil-filledpowercable充油电力电缆58.(coaxial)cable(同轴)电缆59.Undergroundcable地下电缆60.XLPE(CrossLinkedPolyethylene)交联聚乙烯(电缆)61.busbar母线62.overheadline架空线63.transmissionline传输线64.Single(dual,ring)bus单(双,环形)母线65.Mainandtransferbusbar单母线带旁路66.insulation绝缘67.Insulator绝缘子68.suspensioninsulator悬式绝缘子69.porcelaininsulator陶瓷绝缘子70.glassinsulator玻璃绝缘子positeinsulator合成绝缘子positeinsulation组合绝缘73.gaseousinsulation气体绝缘74.insulationcoordination绝缘配合75.Oil-impregnatedpaper油浸纸绝缘76.tank箱体77.bushing套管78.Protectiverelaying继电保护79.Primary(backup)relaying主(后备)继电保护80.inverterstation换流站81.flasher雷电计数器82.steel-reinforcedaluminumconductor钢芯铝绞线83.ging(damping)resistor充电(阻尼)电阻84.earth(ground)wire接地线85.neutralpoint中性点86.excitingwinding激磁绕组87.triggerelectrode触发电极88.highvoltageengineering高电压工程89.highvoltagetestingtechnology高电压试验技术90.impulsecurrent冲击电流91.breakdown(电)击穿92.overvoltage过电压93.detectionimpedance检测阻抗94.aging老化95.Disge放电96.internaldisge内部放电97.arcdisge电弧放电98.partialdisge局部放电99.sustaineddisge自持放电100.directcurrent直流电101.alternatingcurrent交流电102.ACtransmissionsystem交流输电系统103.lightningovervoltage雷电过电压104.attachmentcoefficient附着系数105.attenuationfactor衰减系数106.anode(cathode)阳极(阴极)107.negativeions负离子108.cathoderayoscilloscope阴极射线示波器109.non-uniformfield不均匀场110.magneticfield磁场111.electricfield电场112.fieldstress电场力113.fieldstrength场强114.corona电晕115.peakreversevoltage反向峰值电压116.photoelectricemission光电发射117.criticalbreakdownvoltage临界击穿电压118.phase-to-phasevoltage线电压119.Dielectric电介质,绝缘体120.polarityeffect极性效应121.dielectricconstant介质常数122.dielectricloss介质损耗123.radiointerference无线干扰124.ratingofequipment设备额定值125.grounding接地126.powercapacitor电力电容127.routingtesting常规试验128.non-destructivetesting非破坏性试验129.shortcircuittesting短路试验130.Withstandtest耐压试验131.shielding屏蔽132.spacege空间电荷133.epoxyresin环氧树脂134.surfacebreakdown表面击穿135.switchingovervoltage操作过电压136.fielddistortion场畸变137.thermalbreakdown热击穿138.fieldgradient场梯度139.withstandvoltage耐受电压140.Powerfactor功率因数141.Torque力矩142.Distributionautomationsystem配电网自动化系统143.Servomechanism伺服系统144.Automaticmeterreading自动抄表145.Boiler锅炉146.Counteremf反电势147.Loopsystem环网系统148.Distributionsystem配电系统149.Relaypanel继电器屏150.Tripcircuit跳闸电路151.Switchboard配电盘,开关屏152.Eddycurrent涡流153.Copperloss铜损154.Ironloss铁损155.Bareconductor裸导线156.Leakageflux漏磁通157.Reclosing重合闸158.Distributiondispatchcenter配电调度中心159.Zerosequencecurrent零序电流160.Reactivepower`无功功率161.Activepower有功功率162.Series(shunt)compensation串(并)联补偿163.Staticvarcompensation(SVC)静止无功补偿mutator换向器165.Superheater过热器166.Peak-load峰荷167.Tripcoil跳闸线圈168.Feeder馈电线169.Extra-highvoltage(EHV)超高压170.Ultra-highvoltage(UHV)特高压171.Rectifier整流器172.Capacitorbank电容器组173.Domesticload民用电174.Reservecapacity备用容量175.Potentialstress电位应力(电场强度) 176.Right-of-way线路走廊177.Shaft转轴178.Kinetic(potential)energy动(势)能179.Reactive电抗的,无功的180.Inductive(Capacitive)电感的(电容的) 181.Reactance(impedance)电抗(阻抗) 182.Reactor电抗器183.Shuntreactor并联电抗器184.Phasedisplacement(shift)相移185.Synonouscondenser同步调相机186.Phaseshifter移相器187.PhaseLead(lag)相位超前(滞后)188.Arcsuppressioncoil消弧线圈189.Arcreignition电弧重燃190.Short-circuitratio短路比191.Induction感应192.Powerlinecarrier(PLC)电力线载波(器) 193.Turn(turnratio)匝(匝比,变比)194.Uninterruptiblepowersupply不间断电源195.Powerfactor功率因数196.Spotpowerprice实时电价197.Tap分接头198.Recoveryvoltage恢复电压199.Rms(rootmeansquare)均方根值200.Operationmechanism操作机构plate铭牌202.Independentpoleoperation分相操作203.LED(lightemittingdiode)发光二极管204.Creepdistance爬电距离205.FFT(fastFouriertransform)快速傅立叶变换206.Telemeter遥测207.Loadshedding甩负荷208.Power-flowcurrent工频续流209.Transferswitching倒闸操作210.Siliconcarbide碳化硅211.Outgoing(incoming)line出(进)线212.scale刻度,量程213.calibrate校准214.rated额定的215.terminal接线端子216.fuse保险丝,熔丝217.resonance谐振,共振218.harmonic谐波219.operationamplifier运算放大器220.numerical数字的221.RF(radiofrequency)射频222.amplitudemodulation(AM)调幅223.frequencymodulation(FM)调频224.frequency-domain频域225.time-domain时域226.IC(integratedcircuit)集成电路227.Automaticcontrol自动控制228.Principlesofelectriccircuits电路原理229.Digitalsignalprocessing数字信号处理230.tunedcircuit调谐电路231.oscilloscope示波器232.Automaticoscillograph自动录波仪233.activefilter有源滤波器234.passivefilter无源滤波器235.FlexibleACtransmissionsystem(FACTS)灵活交流输电系统236.Supervisorycontrolanddataacquisition(SCADA)监控与数据采集237.EMC(electromagneticcompatibility)电磁兼容238.GIS(gasinsulatedsubstation,geographicinformationsyste m)气体绝缘变电站C(ChinaCompulsoryCertification)中国强制认证240.ISO(internationalstandardizationorganization)国际标准化组织241.IEC(internationalElectrotechnicalCommission)国际电工(技术)委员会242.IEEE(InstituteofElectricalandElectronicEngineers)电气与电子工程师学会(美)243.IEE(InstitutionofElectricalEngineers)电气工程师学会(英) 【电气专业英语词汇大全】。
电工电子专业英语实用版

许可证协议 仔细地 向下翻页 其余的 个人(单机版)用户 买,购买 软件 虚拟 环境 条款 接受 前面的 选择 准备工作
Notes
1.Please read the following License Agreement carefully. 请仔细阅读以下许可证协议。 2.You have purchased a License to use the PROTEUS software on a single computer at anytime. 你已经购买了一款在任意时间用于个人计算机的PROTEUS 软件的许可证。 3.You may install the software on more than one of your computers but you may run only one copy at any one time. 你可以安装该软件在多台计算机上,但在一次你只能运行一 个复制进程。 4.Installation or use of this License in a virtual environment requires explicit permission from Labcenter Electronics LTD.
Module B Unit 19
Software Installing and Operation
Part One
Software Installing
Step 1
点击Proteus_setup_7.4sp3的界面
Key Words
1.install shield 2.Wizard 3.Professional 4.continue 5.click 6.Cancel
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Unit 26 Expressions of Passive Voice 被动语态的几种表达方式
(1)典型的“be+动词过去分词”的被动结构,这种句子往 往在翻译中加入“被、由、受、用”等词以表达被动的意思, 一般采用直译的方法,例如:
The parts of CPU are usually connected by an electronic component referred to as a bus. 中央处理器的各部件通常是由一种(被)称为总线的电子器件连接 的。
(4)非谓语结构在专业英语中使用很广,有时也用来表达 被动意思,例如:
Programmer only needs to tell the computer what to be executed. 程序员只需告诉计算机执行什么任务。 Once your floppy disk being formatted, it can be used to store data. 软盘一经格式化后就可以用来储存数据。
微机原理(Principle of Microcomputer) 计算机控制技术(Computer Control Techniques) 自动调节装置(Automatic Regulators) 过程控制系统(Process Control System) 电气自动控制(Electrical Automatic Control) 电力拖动基础(Fundamental of Electric Drive) 交流调速系统(AC Motor Speed Regulating System) 电力拖动自动控制系统(Automatic Control System for Automatic Electric Drive) 单片机应用(Application of Single-chip Computer) 可编程控制器系统(Programmable Logical Controller System) 供电技术(Power Supplying Technology) 计算机仿真(Computer Simulation) 楼宇自动化(Building Automation) 线性系统(Linear System)
(2)带as的常用结构和其他常用被动语态的词组,如:
It is said/told that…据说……,有人说…… It should be pointed out as…应当指出…… be regarded as 被看作…… be classified as 被划分为…… be known as 被认为是…… be described as 被描述为…… be made of 由……构(制)成 Each instruction is composed of an operation code and one or more operands. 每个指令由一个操作码和至少一个操作数构成。
自适应控制(Adaptive Control System) 系统辨识(System Identification) 模糊控制与神经元网络(Fuzzy Control and Neutral Network) 电气CAD(Electrical CAD) 计算机多媒体与网络技术(Multimedia and Network Technique) 数字通信(Digital Telecommunications) 光纤通信(Fiber Optic Communications) 模拟通信(Analogue Communications) 卫星通信(Satellite Communications) 无线通信(Radio Communications) 声像技术(Audio and Visual Technology) 数据通信(Data Communications) 移动通信(Mobile Communications) 多媒体通信(Multimedia Communications) 信号与系统(Signal and System)
Module D
Interpretation of Career English
Hale Waihona Puke Unit 23 Introduction for Interpretation of Career English 专业英语翻译简介
专业翻译是指把科技文章由原作语言(source language)用译文语言(target language)忠实、 准确、严谨、完整地再现出来的一种语言活动,它 要求翻译者在具有一定专业基础知识(the knowledge of your major)和英语技能的前提下, 借助于一本合适的英汉科技字典(A dictionary for science and technology)来完成整个翻译过程。专 业翻译直接应用于科技和工程,因而对翻译的质量 具有极高的要求,翻译上的失之毫厘,工程中就有 可能差之千里,造成巨大的损失。
(2)要做到通顺、流畅,要“达”。这是指译文应通顺易懂, 符合汉语的规范。例如: The differences between single-board microcomputer and single-chip microcomputer do not stop there. 误:单板机和单片机的差别不停留在那里。 正:单板机和单片机的差别不仅于此。 忠实和通顺是辩证统一的关系,要防止翻译上的形式主义。如: Amplification means the transformation of little currents into big ones, without distortion of the shape of current fluctuation. 误:放大意味着由小电流到大电流的转变,而电流起伏的形状没 有歪曲。 正:所谓放大,就是把小电流变为大电流,而又不使电流波形失 真。 (3)译文在忠实和通顺的基础上还应注意文采,要“雅”。要 讲修辞,使译文在逻辑上严谨而流畅,语言上优美而易懂。例如: 在译文中灵活使用汉语中的成语或俗语,如vice versa译为“反之 亦然”,It is well known that…译为“众所周知……”,It was said译为“据说”等。 (4)无论翻译或阅读,都要有较高的翻译速度,也就是“捷”。 速度越快,获取的信息量也就越大,效率也就越高。
(2)分词复合结构作定语时,如果短语较长或与其说明的 关系不密切,可转译为汉语并列关系的分词。例如:
Devices requiring longer time between data exchanges, such as a printer, can also use programmed I/O. 有些设备,像打印机,要求数据交换时间间隔较长,它们也可以使 用编程I/O。 In a typical printer, running at 100 characters per second, this printing process takes 10ms. 一个典型的打印机当以每秒100字符的速度打印时,这个打印过程需 要10ms。
(3)英语中有一些词汇,如find, need, consist, build, catch 等,在其构成句中无明显的被动结构,但是在翻译时要有被 动含义,例如:
The processor consists of a clock, an instruction control unit, an arithmetic and logic unit, and a set of registers. 处理器由时钟、指令控制器、算术逻辑部件和一组寄存器组成。 Since the third generation of computers, the integrated circuit finds wide application in computers. 自第三代计算机以来,集成电路在计算机方面得到了广泛的应用。
Unit 27 Translating Methods 翻译方法
一、顺译
1.顺译即不改变英文语序
The ROM is used in applications requiring that information be stored over a long period of time with no change. ROM用于要求信息长期存储而不作任何改变的场合。
Unit 25 Interpretation of Verbs 动词的翻译
一、一般句子的翻译
专业英语中大部分谓语动词、非谓语动词都可以直译为汉语 动词,但是有些动词不宜直译,应根据句子语言环境和汉语 表达习惯处理成名词或副词。例如: To delete a subdirectory, the directory must be empty. 要删除子目录,必须清空目录。(直译) In 1969,Ken Thompson of the Research Group at Bell Laboratories succeeds in developing the first version of Unix. 1969年,贝尔实验室研究小组的肯·汤普森成功地研制了 UNIX操作系统的第一版本。(转译为副词)
翻译标准是评价译文质量的尺度,综合起来有以下 4点。 (1)翻译首先要做到忠实、准确,要“信”, 在表达上保持原作的风格和文体。例如: The importance of computer in the use of digital communication can not be overestimated. 误:计算机在数字通信应用上的重要性不能被估 计过高。 正:对计算机在数字通信应用上的重要性怎么估 计也不会过高。
(3)动名词复合结构一般可以照译,例如:
What troubles him is the computer’s not being able to connect to the network. 令他烦恼是计算机无法连接到网络。