牛津版高一英语模块二Unit1单词讲解_8

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牛津高中英语模块二Unit1-重点词汇精讲

牛津高中英语模块二Unit1-重点词汇精讲重点词汇精讲一、重点词汇列表动词search, murder, support, exist名词creature, witness, research, possibility, case, evidence, progress, treasure, strength形容词puzzled, puzzling, convincing, disappointed, similar重点词组run into, step up, due to, go missing, show up, according to, put on, rule out, look into, make up, take charge of, so far, be similar to, besaid to do, run after, on average二、精选词汇讲解1. search(1) search vt./vi. 搜索,搜寻,搜查search sb 搜（某人的）身；search somewhere 在某处搜查search somewhere for sth. 在某处搜寻某物；search for sth. 搜寻/寻找某物They searched him without any reason.他们毫无理由地搜了他的身。

They searched every part of the temple for the murderer. 他们对这座寺庙进行了全面搜查，以便找出凶手。

Scientists are searching for a cure for the disease. 科学家正在寻找治愈这种疾病的办法。

He is searching for the missing key. 他正在寻找失踪的钥匙。

(2) search n. 搜寻，寻找in search of … 寻找/寻求某物The villagers continued their search for the lost child in the forest. 村民们继续在森林里寻找那个迷路的孩子。

Unit 1 Lights, camera, action!高一英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第二册

《普通高中教科书》英语必修·第二册词汇表Unit 1 Lights, camera, action!（共75个生词和短语） type noun ①[C ]种类；类型 ~ (of sth) ②[sing.]具有某种特征的人；典型③-type （构成形容词）属于……类型的；具有……特征的 ④[U ]（印刷或打印的）文字，字体，字型verb ①[T ]（用计算机或打字机）打字 ~ sth (out / in / up) ②[T ]（术语）测定……的类型；分型；定型 ~ sth / sb typewriter noun 打字机typist noun ①打字员 ②（用打字机或计算机键盘的）打字者 comedy noun [C, U ]喜剧；喜剧片 comedic adj. 喜剧的comic adj. ①滑稽的；使人发笑的 ②[only before nounnoun ①喜剧演员②（NAmE also ）（儿童看的）连环画杂志 ③the comics [pl.]（NAmE ）（报章上的）连环漫画栏 comedian noun 滑稽演员；喜剧演员*documentary noun 纪录影片；纪实广播（或电视）节目 adj. ①文件的；文献的；由文件（或文献）组成的 ②记录的；纪实的document noun ①文件；公文；文献；证件 ②（计算机）文档，文件verb ①记录，记载（详情） ~ sth ②用文件证明（或证实） ~ sthfantasy noun ①[C ]幻想；想像 ②[C ]想像产物；幻想作品 ③[U]幻想；想像fantastic adj.②很大的；大得难以置信的 ④不切实际的；无法实现的a fantastic scheme / project 不切实际的计划 / 方案 horror noun ①[U ]震惊；恐惧；厌恶②[sing.]对某事物的强烈畏惧（或憎恨） ~ of sth / of doing sth③[U ]（某事物）令人厌恶的性质；（尤指）震惊性，恐怖性 the ~ of sth④[C, usually pl.]极其不愉快的（或可怕的）经历 ⑤[U ]恐怖故事（或电影等） ⑥[C ]（BrE ）调皮捣蛋的孩子horror of horrors（BrE ）极其糟糕shock horror （BrE ）（假装震惊时说）震惊 horrible adj. ②令人震惊的；恐怖的horribly adv.①[C ]（短暂的）浪漫史，爱情关系，风流韵事 ②[U ]恋爱；爱情 ③[U ]传奇色彩；浪漫氛围 ④[C ]爱情故事 ⑤[C ]传奇故事 verb ①[I ]虚构（故事）；渲染②[T ]和（某人）谈情说爱；追求（某人） ~ sb romantic adj. ①浪漫的；爱情的；情爱的 romantic stories / fiction 言情故事 / 小说 ②（人）多情的；表达爱情的③浪漫的；富于情调的；美妙的 romantic music ④富于幻想而不切实际的⑤Romantic [usually before noun ]浪漫主义的，浪漫主义风格的noun①浪漫的人；耽于幻想的人②Romantic fiction noun ①[U ]小说 ②[C ]science fiction （also sci-fi ）（abbr. SF ）noun[U ] 科幻小说（或影片等）non-fiction noun [U ]纪实文学fictional adj. 虚构的；小说（中）的 behind the scenes ①在后台；在幕后 ②秘密地；背地里；在幕后scene noun ①[C, usually sing .]（不愉快事件发生的）地点，现场 ~ (of sth) the scene of the accident / attack / crime ②[C ]（给人以某种印象的）事件；场面；情景 ~ (of sth) ③[C ]场面；片断；镜头 love scenes 爱情戏④[C ]（戏剧或歌剧的）场 ⑥[C ]景象；景色；风光⑤the scene, the…scene [sing.]活动领域；界；坛；圈子 actually adv. ①（用于强调事实）的确，真实地，事实上 ②（表示想法与事实不一致因而惊奇）居然，竟然 ③（礼貌地纠正他人）实际上，事实上④（礼貌地引起注意、转换话题、直言）确实，说实在的 actual adj. ①真实的；实际的 ②真正的，……本身 brief adj. ①短时间的；短暂的 ②简洁的；简单的 in brief 简言之；一言以蔽之familiar adj. ①熟悉的；常见到的；常听说的 ~ to sbto look / sound / taste familiar 看 / 听 / 尝起来熟悉 ②通晓；熟悉 ~ with sth③（人的行为）随便的 ~ (with sb) factor noun ①[C ]因素；要素the key / crucial / deciding factor关键的 / 至关重要的 / 决定性的因素②[C ]（数）因子；因数 ③[C ]（增或减的）数量；倍数 ④[C ]系数verb factor sth in ︱factor sth into sth 把……因素包括进去 dinosaur noun ①恐龙 ②守旧落伍的人；过时落后的东西 *roar verb ①[I ]吼叫；咆哮②[I, T ]叫喊；大声地说 ~ (sth) (out) ③[I ]放声大笑 ~ (with laughter)④[I ]（车辆或驾驶者）呼啸而行；开得飞快 + adv. / prep. ⑤[I ]（火）熊熊燃烧 noun ①咆哮；吼叫②（风或海的）呼啸声；（机器的）隆隆声 roaring adj. [only before noun ]①咆哮的；呼啸的；轰鸣的 ②（火）熊熊燃烧的do a roaring trade (in sth) 生意兴隆；销出大量（某物） roaring drunk 耍酒疯a roaring success 巨大的成功 sheet noun ①被单；床单②一张（通常指标准尺度的纸） a clean / blank sheet of paper ③（多指正方形或长方形的）薄片；薄板a sheet of glass / steel 一块玻璃；一张钢板 ④一大片（覆盖物）⑤大片，一大堆，一大摊（移动的火或水） a clean sheet / slate 无过错记录；清白的历史 envelope noun ①信封 an airmail / prepaid envelope ②塑料封套；塑料封皮attach verb ①[T ]把……固定，把……附（在……上）~ sth ︱~ sth to sth②[T ]~ importance, significance, value, weight , etc. (to sth) 认为……有重要性（或意义、价值、分量等）；重视 ③[T ]（不受欢迎或未受邀请而）参加，和……在一起，缠着 ~ yourself to sb④[I, T ]（使）与……有联系，与……有关联 ~ to sb / sth ︱~ sth to sb / sthattachment noun ①[C, U ]依恋；爱慕 ②[C, U ]信念；信仰；忠诚；拥护③[C ]（机器的）附件，附加装置，附属物 ④[U, C ]连接；连接物⑤[U, C ]（BrE ）暂时隶属于（某医院、学校、部队等）；短期在……工作⑥[C ]（计）（用电子邮件发送的）附件 attached adj. ①依恋；爱慕 ~ (to sb / sth)②附属于；为……工作 ~ to sth ③所附的 ~ (to sth) visual adj. 视力的；视觉的 visually adv.noun 视觉资料（指说明性的图片、影片等） frequently adv. 频繁地；经常frequent adj. 频繁的；常发生的 verb 常去，常到（某处） ~ sthfrequency noun ①[U, C ]发生率；出现率；重复率②[U ]频繁 ③[C, U ]（术语）（声波或电磁波振动的）频率 a high / low frequency 高频；低频④[C, U ]（术语）频率（无线电信号每秒电波数） studio noun ①（广播、电视的）录音室，录像室，演播室，制作室；（音乐）录音棚 a television studio ◇a recording studio 录音棚②电影摄影棚 ③电影公司；电影制片厂 ④（艺术家的）工作室 ⑤（舞蹈）练功房enable verb ①使能够；使有机会 ~ sb to do sth allowaid [U ]援助；救援物资；援助款项②[U ]（完成工作所需的）帮助，助手，辅助物 ③[U ]帮助；援助 ④[C ]辅助设备in aid of sth / sb / 某人 verb [I, T ]帮助；援助︱~ sb to do sth~ sth ︱~ sb / sth in sth / in doing sth ︱~ sb (with sth) prefer verb 较喜欢；喜欢……多于…… ~ sth ︱~ sth + adj.~ to do sth ︱~ sb to do sth ︱~ doing sth ︱~ that… preference noun ①[U, sing.]偏爱；爱好；喜爱 ~ (for sb / sth)②[C ]偏爱的事物；最喜爱的东西give (a) preference to sb / sth 给……以优惠；优待 in preference to sb / sth rather than sb / sth 而不是 preferential adj. 优先的；优惠的；优待的 creative adj. ①创造（性）的；创作的②有创造力的；（艺术作品）创作的；表现创造力的 creator noun [C ]创造者；创作者；发明者 creation noun ①[U ]创造，创建 ②[C ]（often humorous ）作品；创作 create verb ①创造；创作；创建 ~ sth ②造成，引起，产生（感觉或印象） ~ sth ③授予；册封 ~ sth ︱~ sth + noun approach verb ①[I, T ]（在距离或时间上）靠近，接近 ~ sb / sth ②[T ]接洽；建议；要求 ~ sb ︱~ sb for sth / about (doing) sth [与……接洽；找……商量]③[T ]（在数额、水平或质量上）接近 ~ sth ④[T ]着手处理；对付 ~ sthnoun ①[C ]（待人接物或思考问题的）方式，方法，态度 ~ (to sth) ②[sing.]靠近，接近 ③[C ]接洽；建议；要求 ④[C ]通路；路径；道路angle noun ①角 ②斜角；角度 ③角度 ④观点；立场；角度verb ①[T ]斜移；斜置 ~ sth②[T ]从（某角度）报道；以（某观点）提供信息 ~ sth ③（usually go angling ）[I ]垂钓；钓鱼 angle for sth 转弯抹角地打听；博取 angler noun 垂钓者*prop noun ①支柱；支撑物 ②支持者；支柱；后盾 ③[usually pl.]道具④（also prop forward ）（橄榄球）支柱前锋 verb （-pp-）支撑 prop sth up ①撑起；支起 ②帮助；扶持；救济revise verb ①[T ]改变，修改（意见或计划） ~ sth ②[T ]修改，修订（书刊、估算等） ~ sth ③[I, T ]复习，温习 ~ sthrevision noun ①[C ]（一项、一轮等）修订，修改 ②[U, C ]修订，修改（的进行） ③[U ]复习；温习 historian noun 史学工作者；历史学家historic adj. ①历史上著名（或重要）的；可名垂青史的 ②有史时期的 in historic times 在有史时期 historical adj. ①（有关）历史的 ②有关历史研究的；历史学的historical documents / records / research 史学文献 / 档案 / 研究③（书籍、电影等）历史题材的 ensure verb 保证；担保；确保 ~ sth ︱~ sb sth ︱~ (that)… Atlantic adj. 大西洋的 the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 ocean noun （usually the ocean ）[sing.]大海；海洋 not to mention 更不用说；且不说don ’t mention it （别人道谢时回答）不客气mention verb 提到；写到；说到 ~ sth / sb (to sb)~ sth / sb as sth / sb ︱~ where, why, etc.︱~ that…︱~ doing sth noun [U, C, usually sing.]提及；说起；写上一笔 lecture noun ~ (to sb) (on / about sth) ①（大学里的）讲座，讲课，演讲 ②（冗长的）教训；训斥，谴责 verb ①[I ]（在大学里）开讲座，讲授，讲课 ~ (in / on sth) ②[T ]（恼人地）指责，训斥，告诫~ sb (about / on sth)︱~ sb (about doing sth) lecturer noun ①讲课者；讲授者；讲演者 ②（英国大学的）讲师justice noun ①[U ]公平；公正 ②[U ]公道；合理；公平合理 ③[U ]司法制度；法律制度；审判do justice to sb / sth ︱do sb / sth justice①公平对待某人（或某事）；给以公正的评价 ②恰当处理某人（或某事）bring sb to justice （将某人）绳之以法，缉拿归案，送交法院审判 do yourself justice 充分发挥自己的能力 *iceberg noun 冰山（浮在海上的巨大冰块） the tip of the iceberg （问题的）冰山一角 dragon noun （传说中的）龙 dragon boat noun 龙舟；龙船award noun [C ]奖；奖品；奖金；奖状 ~ for sthverb [T ]授予；奖励；判给 ~ sth (to sb)︱~ (sb) sth audience noun①[C + sing. / pl. v.]（戏剧、音乐会或演讲等的）观众，听众②[C ]（同一事物的）观众，读者，听众TV / cinema / movie audience 电视 / 电影院 / 电影观众 ③[C ]（与要人的）会见；觐见；进见perform verb ①[T ]做；履行；执行 ~ sth②[T, I ]演出；表演 ~ (sth)③~ (well / badly / poorly) 工作，运转（好 / 不好） performer noun 表演者；演出者；演员 performance noun ①[C ]表演；演出 ②[C ]艺术上的表现；演技③[U, C ]表现；业绩；性能；工作情况 ④[U, sing.]做；执行；履行location noun ①[C ]地方；地点；位置②[C, U ]（电影的）外景拍摄地 ③[U]定位 locate verb ①[T ]找出……的准确位置；确定……的准确地点 ~ sb / sth ②[T ]~ sth + adj. / prep.③[I ]（especially+ adv. / prep. located adj. 位于；坐落在 in addition (to sb / sth) addition noun ①[U ]加；加法 ②[C ]增加物；添加物 ~ (to sth) ③[U ]增加；添加 ~ (of sth)④（BrE extension ）[C ]（建筑物的）扩建部分，增建部分 add verb ①[T ]增加；增添 ~ sth ︱~ sth to sth ②[I, T ]加 ~ A to B ︱~ A and B together③[T ]补充说；继续说 ~ sth (to sth)︱~ that… ④[T ]添加（特色） ~ sth (to sth)add to sth 使（数量）增加；使（规模）扩大 add up ︱add sth up 把……加起来add up to sth ①总共是；总计为 ②结果是；表示 added to this ︱added to that 另外；再者 *martial adj. [only before noun ]战争的；军事的 martial art noun [usually pl.]武术 desert noun 沙漠；荒漠；荒原verb ①[T ]抛弃，离弃，遗弃（某人） ~ sb舍弃，离弃（某地方）~ (sth) ④[T ]废弃；放弃；撇下不管 ~ sth (for sth) ⑤[T ]背离；使失望 ~ sb desertion noun [U, C](like rats) deserting/leaving a sinking ship （比喻只顾自己而离开处于困境中的机构等）（像）逃离沉船（的老鼠）deserted adj. ②被抛弃的；被离弃的；被舍弃的 jungle noun ①[U, C ]②[sing.]尔虞我诈的环境；危险地带the law of the jungle 丛林法则；弱肉强食title noun ①[C ]（书、诗歌、图画、乐曲等的）名称，标题，题目 ②[C ]（人名前表示地位、职业、婚否等的）称号，头衔，职称，称谓 ③[C ]职位名称；职称 ④[C ]（竞赛、体育比赛的）冠军 ⑤[U, C ]（律）（土地或财产的）所有权，所有权凭证，房地契 ~ (to sth / to do sth)verb （给书、乐曲等）加标题，定题目 ~ sth + noun entitle verb ①[often passive]使享有权利；使符合资格 ~ sb to sth ︱~ sb to do sth②[usually passive]给……命名（或题名） ~ sth + nounadapt verb ①[T ]~ sth ︱~ sth for sth︱~ yourself to sth ~ sth (for sth) (from sth) adaptable adj. 有适应能力的；能适应的adaptation noun ①[C ]改编本；改写本 ②[U ]适应 regard verb ①将……认为；把……视为；看待~ sb / sth (+ adv. / prep.)︱~ sb / sth / yourself as sth ②（以某种方式）注视，凝视 ~ sb / sth (+ adv. / prep.) as regards sb / sth 关于；至于noun ①[U ]注意；关注；关心 ~ for sb / sth ︱~ to sb / sth to do sth with scant / little / no regard for sb / sth 做事不怎么 / 根本不顾及某人 / 某事物to have / pay / show little regard for other people ’s property 不太爱惜别人的财物②[U ]尊重；尊敬；敬佩 ~ for sb / sth③regards [pl.]（用于信函的结尾或转达问候）致意，问候 in this / that regard 在这方面；在这一点上 in / with regard to sb / sth 关于；至于 regarding prep. 关于；至于regardless adv. 不顾；不加理会 regardless of 不管；不顾；不理会classic adj. [usually before noun ] ①最优秀的；第一流的 ②（also classical ）有代表性的；典型的 ③（风格或设计）典雅的，古朴的；传统的noun ①[C ]（书、电影或歌曲的）经典作品，名著，杰作 ②[C ]优秀的典范classical adj.[usually before noun ] ①古典的；经典的；传统的②和古希腊与古罗马文化相关的；受古希腊与古罗马文化影响的③（音乐）古典的 ④= classic ②有代表性的；典型的 ⑤（语言）古文的；文言的 ⑥简洁优美的；朴实美观的 classically adv.super adj. 顶好的；超级的；顶呱呱的 adv. 特别；格外super- combining form （构成形容词、副词和名词）极；超；超级 super-rich极富有的 solution noun①[C ]解决办法；处理手段 ~ (to sth) ②[C ]答案；解；谜底 ~ (to sth) ③[ ④[U ]溶解（过程）solve verb ①解决；处理 ~ sth ②解答；破解 ~ sth to solve a crime / mystery 破案；解开奥秘onto prep. （与动词连用，表示朝某处或某位置运动）向，朝 system noun ①[C ]（思想或理论）体系；方法；制度；体制~ for doing sth ︱~ of sth②[C ]系统 ③[C ]身体；（器官）系统④the system [sing.]（不公正的统治或管理）制度，体系，集团 get sth out of your system宣泄，排解，消解（强烈的感情或欲望）systematic adj. 成体系的；系统的；有条理的；有计划有步骤的 cure verb ①治愈；治好（病人或动物） ~ sb (of sth) ②治好（疾病） ~ sth ③解决，了结（问题） ~ sth ④矫正，改正（某人的不良行为） ~ sb of sthkill or cure 要么医好要么治死；不是成功便是失败；成败在此一举 noun ①药；药物；疗法 ~ (for sth) ②治疗；疗程 ③（解决问题、改善糟糕状况等的）措施，对策 ~ (for sth) prevention is better than cure （saying ）预防优于补救；防患于未然是上策 eventually adv. 最后；终于eventual adj. [only before noun ] 最后的；最终的；结果的 typical adj.~ of sb / sth ︱ ②一贯的；平常的typically adv. ①通常；一般 ②典型地；有代表性地 ③不出所料；果然①[T ]（BrE ）想要，想做 ~ sth ︱~ doing sth~ sb ③[T ]自负；自命不凡 ~ yourself④Fancy!（表示惊奇或震惊）真想不到，竟然 ~ doing sth ︱~ sth⑤[T ]认为；想像 ~ (that)…noun②[sing.]想要；爱好adj.③昂贵的；奢华的 narrow adj. ①狭窄的；窄小的②勉强的；刚刚好的 a险胜 ③狭隘的；目光短浅的⑤狭义的；严格的；准确的 verb [I, T ]narrow sth down (to sth) 把（可能性或选择）缩小（到）；缩小范围 narrowly adv. ①勉强地；以毫厘之差 ②狭隘地；严格地 ③小心地；仔细地recommend verb ①推荐；举荐；介绍~ sb / sth ︱~ sb / sth (to sb) (for / as sth)②劝告；建议 ~ sth ︱~ (that)…︱~ sb to do sth ~ (sb) doing sth ︱~ how, what, etc.③使显得吸引人；使受欢迎 [使有优势] ~ sb / sth (to sb) recommendation noun ①[C ]正式建议；提议 ~ (to sb) (for/on/about sth)②[U, C ]推荐；介绍 ③[C ]推荐信；求职介绍信 personality noun ①[C, U ]性格；个性；人格②[U ]魅力；气质；气度③[C ]（娱乐界或体育界的）名流，名人，风云人物 a TV / sports personality 电视圈 / 体育界名人④[C ] ⑤[U ]特色，特征 despite prep. ①尽管②despite yourself major adj. ①主要的；重要的；大的 ②[not before noun ]严重 ④（NAmE ）主修的（课程） noun ①[C ]（abbr. Maj.）少校②[C ]主修课程；专业课 ③[C ]主修学生；主修生 ④the majors [pl.]（体）大联盟 verb major in sth （NAmE ）主修major on sth （BrE ）专门研究（课题、问题等） event noun ①发生的事情；（尤指）重要事情；大事 ②公开活动；社交场合 ③（体育运动的）比赛项目 [（社交聚会、体育比赛等有计划、有组织的）活动] ︱at all events 不管怎样；无论如何结果；到头来in the event of sth ︱in the event that sth happens 如果……发生；万一；倘若in that event 如果是那样的话；如果那种事情发生 pull up （车辆或司机）停车；停止 pull in (to sth) ①（火车）进站停靠 ②（车辆或司机）向路边（或某处）停靠pull off ︱pull off sth （车辆或司机）驶向路边短暂停靠 pull out （车辆或司机）驶离路边；驶出 pull out (of sth) ②脱离；退出pull over pull sb / sth over （通常因司机危险驾驶警察）令（车辆或司机）停靠路边wave noun ①[C ]海浪；波浪；波涛②[C ]汹涌的行动（或思想）态势；心潮；风潮 a wave of opposition / protest / violence 反对、抗议、暴力的浪潮③[C ]涌现的人（或事物）；涌动的人（或事物）④[C ]挥臂；挥手；招手；摆手 ⑤the wave [sing .]人浪（体育比赛中看台上的观众依次站起坐下而形成的波浪状场面） ⑥[C ]波；波状运动 radio / sound wave 无线电波；声波 ⑦[C ]拳曲；波浪形 ⑧the waves [pl.]大海the crest of a / the wave 顶峰时期；极其成功；春风得意ride a / the wave of sth 受益于某事；乘……之势 verb ①[I, T ]挥手；招手；摆手；挥臂 ~ at / to sb~ sth (about / around)︱~ sth at sb ︱~ sb sth ︱~ sth to sb ②[I, T ]挥手指引，挥手示意（方向） + adv. / prep.︱~ sth / sb + adv. / prep.③[T ]挥舞；挥动（手中之物） ~ sth ︱~ sth + adv. / prep. ④[I ]（一端固定地）飘扬，飘动，摇晃，起伏 ⑤[I ]（头发）略成波形；拳曲⑥[T ]使……略成波形；烫（发） ~ sth对……置之不理；不理会对（汽车或司机）挥手示意停下；挥手叫停 wave sb off 挥手送别verb [T, I ]（不用于进行时）记起；回忆起；记得 ~ (sth)︱~ that…︱ ①[T, I ]记起；回忆起；回想起~ sth ︱( + adv. / prep.)︱~ that…︱~ what, when, etc.︱②[T ]使想起；使想到；勾起 ~ sth ③[T ]召回 ~ sb ︱~ sb to sth④[T ]召回，收回（残损货品等） ~ sth noun①[U]记忆力；记性to have instant recall 有快速记忆的能力 ②[sing.]召回令；回归请求；回收令beyond recall 不可恢复；想不起来；记不住 *angel noun ①天使②安琪儿（指善良的人或可爱的小孩）；善人 ③大好人（感激某人时所说） *dandy adj. 非常好的；极佳的*crooked adj. ①不直的；弯曲的；扭曲的a crooked nose / smile ②不诚实的；欺诈的 ③生（某人的）气 ~ (on sb) crookedly adv.arrow noun ①箭 ②箭号；箭头 *pea noun 豌豆；豌豆粒。

牛津译林版高中英语必修二Unit 1reading Language points

productLoafnaghuuagegaempoouinnttosf hard work,
most of which takes place behind the scenes. 事实上, 你在银幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的成果, 其中大部分是在幕后进行的。 actually：used to emphasize the real or
3) The men have been fully briefed about the task. __v.__ 给__(_某__人__)_指__示__, _向__(某__人__)_介__绍__情__况_
4) Please write a brief description of a typical
problem.
_a_d_j_._ _简__洁__的__, _简__单__的_
5) It was his brief to make sure that the facts
were set down.
___n_.____ __指__示____
2) familiar adj. someone or something that is well-known to you and easy to recognize 熟悉的; 常见的 e.g. This kind of situation was all too familiar to Thomas. Are you familiar with this type of machine? Michael doesn’t like to be too familiar with his staff.
1) brief: adj. ① using very few words or including few details

译林牛津版高中英语模块二短语、词汇语法归纳汇总

译林牛津版高中英语模块二短语、词汇语法归纳汇总Unit 1 Tales of the Unexplained一、Reading1. run into sth: 偶然遇见；撞到；遭遇①The car ran into a tree all of a sudden.②I have run into debt for a long time.2. step up sth: 增加；加快；加强Step up production.3. go missing: 失踪When loved ones go missing, hope is "the only thing you have left".亲人失踪时，希望是你留下的唯一的东西。

4. due: adj. 因为；预期的；到期的；适当的due to sth: 因为……be due to do sth: 预定∕预期……fall / become / be due: 到期in due course: 在适当时期①The team’s success is largely due to his efforts.②His book is due to be published in October.③My house rent isn’t due until Wednesday.④Your request will be dealt with in due course.5. search: vt. & n.搜寻，搜查search for sth: (=look for sth) 寻找……search sth for sth: 搜查……以寻找……search sth out: 查出∕找出……in search of sth: 寻找……①search the woods for escaped prisoners.②We have searched out several your favorite recipes.③Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.6. witness: (1) n. 目击者；证人be witness to sth: 目击∕证实……We were witness to the accident.(2) vt.目击，见证This year has witnessed the rapid development of China’s economy.7. put on sth: (1) 穿上：put on your coat (2) 播放：put on a record(3) 上演，举行：put on a concert (4) 增加：put on weight8. Standing inside lots of strange creatures wit white……(Page 2, Lines 36-38)表示方位的副词、名词短语、形容词短语、介词短语放在句首，而且主语是名词时，句子完全倒装。

牛津高中英语模块二Unit1 重点词汇精讲

重点词汇精讲一、重点词汇列表二、精选词汇讲解1. search(1) search vt./vi. 搜索,搜寻,搜查search sb 搜（某人的）身；search somewhere 在某处搜查search somewhere for sth. 在某处搜寻某物；search for sth. 搜寻/寻找某物They searched him without any reason.他们毫无理由地搜了他的身。

They searched every part of the temple for the murderer. 他们对这座寺庙进行了全面搜查，以便找出凶手。

Scientists are searching for a cure for the disease. 科学家正在寻找治愈这种疾病的办法。

He is searching for the missing key. 他正在寻找失踪的钥匙。

(2) search n. 搜寻，寻找in search of … 寻找/寻求某物The villagers continued their search for the lost child in the forest. 村民们继续在森林里寻找那个迷路的孩子。

Migrant workers moved from city to city in search of work. 流动工人为找工作从一个城市移居到另一个城市。

He went in search of a doctor for his sick wife. 他去为他生病的妻子找医生。

2. support(1) support vt. 支撑；支持，拥护；维持, 赡养；证实The old man entered the room supported by his grandson. 老人由孙子扶着进了房间。

They supported the Democratic Party. 他们支持/拥护民主党。

牛津高中英语模块二（第一讲）

牛津高中英语模块二（第一讲）主讲教师：邵磊主审：孙德霖【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容：牛津高中英语模块二Unit 1（上）二、教学要求：1．学会谈论有关宇宙空间的简单话题。

2．学习阅读英语新闻综述。

3．理解现在完成时和现在完成进行时的意义和用法。

【知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词：tale, unexplained, .alien, mystery, technology, monster, sunken(adj) stonehenge, pyramid, disappearance, multi-coloured, nightmare, detective, format, detail, paragraph, Yeti, puzzle(n&v), sighting, witness, creature, research, frighten, case, murder, convincing, evidence, typical, outer, progress, treasure, lately, website, wild, similar, hairy, strength, footprint, existence, inch, exploration, orbit, launch, artificial, astronaut, oxygen.二、重点词组：run into碰到, believe in相信（信仰、理论、说法等）, step up 加紧, go missing失踪, show great interest in对….表现出极大的兴趣, due to因为, show up露面, according to根据, pull back拉开, do research on在….方面进行研究, rule out排除, look into调查, make up编造, take charge of负责, make a speech作报告, so far 到目前为止, outer space外层空间, human beings人类, space shuttle航天飞机, Soviet Union苏联, carry out.完成, 实现, 贯彻, 执行, dream of梦想, come true实现, solar system太阳系, comic strip 连环漫画.三、【语法】A.现在完成时1．现在完成时态的构成：现在完成时是由助动词have/has+过去分词构成。

高中英语牛津译林高一必修第二册Unit1 Lights,camera,action!词汇趣味讲解

牛津译林2020版高一Unit1 Lights,camera,action!词汇趣味讲解(新教材)type n. 类型，种类v. 打字【课文定位】What type of film is shown on each poster? typist n. 打字员typewriter n. 打字机comedy n. 喜剧片，喜剧The show mixed comedy with social commentary. 这个节目把喜剧和社会评论结合了起来。

documentary n. 纪录片，纪实节目adj. 文件的，记录的She spent two years in South Florida researching and filming her documentary.她花了两年时间在佛罗里达州南部做研究，拍摄纪录片。

Most of her films have a documentary style.她的大多数影片都有一种纪实的风格。

fantasy n. 幻想作品，幻想，想象Stop living in a fantasy world. 别再生活在幻想世界中了。

A chess player must have a fertile imagination and rich sense of fantasy.一个棋手必须有丰富的想象力，并善于奇思妙想。

horror n. 恐怖电影(或故事等)，震惊，恐惧People watched in horror as the plane crashed to the ground. 人们惊恐地看着飞机坠落到地面上。

romance n. 爱情故事，浪漫史，爱情For a great many men and women, romance can be a most important part of marriage.对于无数男女而言，浪漫是婚姻中极其重要的一部分。

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牛津版高一英语模块二Unit 1单词讲解1.puzzledadj. I was puzzled how to deal with the situation.* puzzling It’s a puzzling question to me.* puzzle 1）Vt. This sentence puzzles me.He puzzled his brain all day over the problem, but didn’t solve it.2）n. It’s quite a puzzle to us how he did that.I am in a puzzle. (= I am puzzled / at a loss.)2.searchv. * search sth. for sth.The police searched the house for the stolen ring.* search (through) sp for sth.He searched through all the drawers for the key.* search for sthI have been searching for the same kind of shoes as these.n.* The search for the missing men was given up.* in search of: He went to Paris in search of a better life.* make a search for3.witnessn. witness to/of sth The police found the witness to the murder case.v.witness sth Did you witness the accident?witness to doing sth / sth.He witnessed to having seen the man entering the room.He witnessed (to)the truth of my statement.4.researchn.［U］［C］research on/into sthHe was doing/making research on the subject in Roman history.Please carry out a research into the causes of the plane crash.v. research into/on sthThey have been researching into the subject these days.5.frighteningadj. He spoke in a frightening manner（样子）.* frightened adj.The child stared at the man with frightened eyes.The frightened girl was speechless.She was very frightened to（做--- 而害怕）look down from the top of the building.The boy was frightened that（对----感到害怕）he would get lost.* frighten Vt.The sudden noise frightened us.The little girl was frightened by/at the big dog.The dog frightened the thief away.* fright n.get/ have a frightThe dog barked and gave him a fright.6.possibilityn ［U］可能性，可实现性（a possibility）possibility of sth; possibility thatthe possibility of successIs there any possibility that he will be elected chairman?［C］可能发生的事His retirement（退休）is a possibility.* possible adjIt’s possible for sb to do sth It’s possible for him to solve the problem.It’s possible that It’s possible that his illness will get worse.as + adj. / adv. as possible Read as many books as possible.if possible Send it by air mail if possible.* possibly adv.7.murdern.［U］谋杀，凶杀Murder will out.（谚）纸里包不住火［C］凶杀案There were three murders in one month.* get away with murder逍遥法外Vt. The deranged（精神错乱的）man murdered two innocent（无辜的）children.* murderer杀人犯The murderer was sentenced to death .murderess女杀人犯(actor, actress; waiter, waitress; prince, princess)8.evidencen. ［U］evidence of sth ; evidence that ; evidence to do sthDo you have any evidence of his innocence?There is no evidence that he is guilty.(= There is no evidence of his being guilty.)We have enough evidence to prove him innocent.* provide evidence * gather evidence *dig up evidence 9.progressn.［U］You have made great/much/rapid progress in speaking English.The game is still in progress.Vi.We are now progressing steadily（稳当地）with our work.You have progressed quickly in maths.10.disappointedadj.be disappointed at/about/with/in sb/sthShe looked disappointed.I was disappointed at the result.be disappointed thatI was disappointed that our team had lost the game.be disappointed to do sthHe was disappointed to hear the news.* disappointing adj.* disappoint Vt. 使失望（opp. encourage）His behavior disappointed me.The accident disappointed our plans.* disappointment n.［U］失望，扫兴in disappointment失望地［C］令人失望的事You are a disappointment.* to one’s disappointment令人失望的是To my/our disappointment, the picnic was postponed.11.wildadj.wild animalsa wild hilla wild manShe was wild with excitement.She is wild about skiing.The weather will grow wild（变恶劣）tomorrow.make a wild guess 胡乱猜想* go wild狂怒，狂喜，狂热* run wild （植物）到处蔓延为所欲为She allow her children to run wild.* the wilds荒地*wildly adv.12.similaradj.be similar to stYour views on education are similar to mine.Our cars are similar only in color.* similarly adv.* similarity n.13.supportVt. support sb/sthThe bench won’t support four people.Tom was supported by his friends on either side.I don’t support his opinion that the meeting should be put off.He has a large family to support.I will support myself after graduation from college.His wife supported him when he was depressed（情绪沮丧的）.I can’t support (= can’t bear, can’t stand) what he said.n.The table has three supports.Father is the chief support of my family.The President has lost the support of the nation.* in support of 为了支持/拥护* supporter n. 拥护者，支持者14.existencen. [U] Do you believe in the existence of God?* come into existence 产生，成立This new country came into existence in 1951.* in existence 现存的This is the oldest wooden building in existence. * exist vi. 存在，实际上有（无进行时）Don’t be silly. Such a thing doesn’t exist.* existent adj.存在的，现存的责任编辑崔征。