定语从句综合练习3
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第3套
定语从句练习及详细解析(第3套)1. A magnetic field may be represented in ______ manner ______ an electric field.A. such …as B. the same … as C. such … that D. the same … which2. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, ______ invented the electric light and many other th3. He talked about the classmates and the school ____ he had visited.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. about which4. You have seen the girl ____ sister is a Chinese teacher.A. whomB. of whomC. whoseD. of which5. We should do all ____ is useful to people.A. /B. thatC. itD. which6. We came to a place ____ they had never paid a visit before.A. whichB. in whichC. on whichD. to which7. Those ____ finished doing it put up your hands.A. who haveB. who hasC. which haveD. have8. The man ____ was a friend of mine.A. that you just talked toB. whom you just talked to himC. who you just talked to himD. which you just talked to9. I went to the school ____ my father once worked.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. on which10. I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who11. The weather turned out to be very good, _______was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it12. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which13. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____, of course, made thA. whoB. whichC. thisD. what14. _________is known to all, Chinawill be an _________powerful country in 20 or 30 yeA. That; advancingB. This; advancedC. As; advancedD. It; advancing15._________is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasinA. WhichB. As C .That D. It16._________is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _________for the first timeA. thatB. whileC. whichD. when18. Have you seen the film "Titanic", ________ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it'sC. whoseD. which19. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when20. The famous basketball star, _______tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attentA. whereB. whenC. whichD. who21. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _________many people hA. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which time22. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _________ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose23. I shall never forget those years _________I lived in the country with the farmers, ____A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who24. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _______ he grew upA. whichB. whereC. thatD. when25. The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where26. He's got himself into a dangerous situation _________he is likely to lose control over tA. whereB. whichC. whileD. why27. -Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? -Yes. I gave it to her _________I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once28. Is this the reason _________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained29. I shall remember the day ______ we met first.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when30. Can you lend me the dictionary ______ the other day?A. about that you talkedB. That you talkedC. which you talkedD. that you talked abo31. The book ______ isn’t in the library.A. what I needB. I needC. that I need itD. which I need it32. It was raining, ______ was a pity.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it33. He studied hard at school when he was young , ____ contributes to his success in latterA.asB. thereforeC. whichD. so that34. The size of the audience, ______ we had expected, was well over one thousand.A. whomB. whoC. asD. that35. One of the most beautiful natural wonders in the United Statesis the Grand Canyon, __A. andB. whereC. isD. which is36. Do you know the worker ______?A. whom I often talkB. with who I often talk C I often talk with D. that I often talk37. Electric current can produce heat ______ we can weld metals.A. whichB. in whichC. by means of whichD. what38. Heat has many effects, ______ we are familiar with through everyday experience.A. most of whichB. in whichC. thatD. that39. Ultra-sonic sound is ______ is inaudible to human ear.A. such asB. the same asC. whichD. that40. Diesel engines are generally used for heavy-duty work ______ the weight and size of the engine are not important.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that41. The bridge ____ a big ship can go has been built.A. under whichB. under thatC. in whichD. on which42. The book ____ is torn is mine.A. the cover of whichB. the cover of thatC. which the coverD. whose cover of 答案及解析 for 定语从句练习及详细解析(第3套)1-5 BABCB 6-10 DAACB 11-15 ADBCA 16-20 BDCCD21-25 DDBBC 26-30 ADDDD 31-35 BBCCD 36-40 CCAAB 41-42 AA1.B such ...as结构, 或 the same ....as结构，such as 强调事物，the same as强调相似性。
定语从句翻译练习(综合版)
定语从句翻译练习（综合版）1.我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友。
2.我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师。
3.英语是全世界都使用的语言。
4.足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动。
5.今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天。
6.你需要做的第一件事就是学习英语。
7.玛丽所指的是哪一幅画。
8.那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时。
9.我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师。
10.他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情。
11.这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方。
12.我们发现一家餐厅，那里的食物精美可口。
13.那是你借给他钱的男士吗？14.这是你必须改掉的习惯。
15.你照顾的所有的孩子都喜欢游泳。
16.我有一位同学，他的母亲是一位著名的歌唱家。
17.我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里。
18.这首诗正如人们所知道的那样，这首诗是由汪国真写的。
19.他为什么缺席的原因不明确。
20.我真的很喜欢甜食，这就是我牙齿不好的原因。
21.正像老师昨天说的那样，他考试及格了。
22.正如刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易。
23.我将永远记住呆在农村生活的那段日子。
24.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
25.你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗？26.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
27.我永远也忘记不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。
28.她是我见过的最善良的女孩。
29.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页。
30.昨天在购物中心，我遇到了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授。
31.人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻。
32.这就是我们昨天参观过的那个图书馆。
参考答案33. I have a friend who likes music very much.34. I will always remember the teacherwho taught us chemistry at high schoo.l35. English is the languagewhich is used all over the world.36. Football is a sportthat/which most boys like.37. Today is the coldest day(that) we have ever had.38. The first thing (that) you need to dois learn English.39. Which is the picture (that) Marie refers to?40. The train (that) I was waiting for is now half an hour late.41. The lady (whom/that) we met in the streetis our math teacher.42. He told me all (that) detectives wanted to know.43. This is the first time (that) I met my class teache.r44. We found a restauranwt here the food was delicious.45. Is that the man(that) you lend money?46. This is the habit(that) you must change.47. All the children (that) you care for are fond of swimming.48. I have a classmatewhose mother is a famous singer.49. I live in a room whose windows face north.50. This poem,as is known to all, is written by Wang Guozhen.51. The reasonwhy he was absentis not clear.52. I really like sweet food. That's the reasonwhy I don't have good teeth.53. As the teacher said yesterda,yhe passed the exam.54. As we have just discusse,dlearning English is very easy.55. I will always remember the dayswhen I lived in the countryside.56. The book which was written by Mr. Sunis the best book in the world.57. Do you know the reasonwhy he plans to study abroad?58. I hate the hotelwhere I stayed. / in which I stayed.59. I will never forget the autumn when we lived and studied togethe.r60. She is the most kindhearted gir(l whom/that) I have ever m e.t61. This is the pagewhere you can find the answe.r62. Yesterday at the shopping center, I met the profess(owr hom/that) I met at a party.63.People will always remember the time when Hongkong and Macao returned to the motherland .64. This is the library (which/that) we visited yesterday.。
（完整版）定语从句归纳及专项练习题
（完整版）定语从句归纳及专项练习题定语从句语法归纳及练习一、语法知识归纳一、基本概念（一）定语从句在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
（二）先行词被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。
一般情况下，定语从句紧跟先行词。
但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。
（三）关系代词和关系副词定语从句的引导词。
与先行词关系密切，因此紧跟先行词，并在定语从句中充当一个成分。
关系代词有：who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外，as也可充当关系代词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
关系副词有：when, where和why。
在定语从句中充当状语。
二、关系代词的用法（一）基本用法根据先行词的不同，和在从句中所充当的成分不同，选用不同的关系代词。
例如：（注意关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分）①Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week? （作主语）②I read a report about his new novel that/ which will soon be published. （作主语）③The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. （作宾语）④This is the new secretary (who/whom/that) I would like to introduce to you. （作宾语）⑤The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. （作定语）注意：关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略，充当主语时则不能。
（见上例③④）（二）关系代词that代替which的一些情况which, that 在代替物时，一般可以通用。
定语从句练习题及答案(精选7篇)
定语从句练习题及答案（精选7篇）什么叫做定语从句篇一that常用作关系代词，可指代某人，也可指代某物，指物时有的时候可用which替换that，指人时可用who替换。
但在下列情况下，一般用that。
一、that指代某物事时1、先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。
如：（1）Well do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。
（2）There is much that I wan to tell you.我有很多想要告诉你的话。
（3）Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么我可以帮你的吗？2、先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。
如：（4）You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.在我们图书馆，你可以借任何你想读的书。
3、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
如：（5）This is the most beautiful city that Ive ever seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。
4、先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。
如：（6）This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。
（7）This is the only painting in this style that we have.这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。
中考英语定语从句特级综合用法练习题30题
中考英语定语从句特级综合用法练习题30题1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本题中定语从句缺少主语，且先行词“the man”是人，所以用“who”。
2.The woman ____ we met yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
本题中定语从句的谓语动词“met”后面缺少宾语，且先行词“the woman”是人，所以用“whom”。
3.The girl ____ bag is red is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”表示所属关系，在本题中表示“那个女孩的包”，先行词“the girl”和“bag”之间存在所属关系，所以用“whose”。
4.The teacher ____ I like best is kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
定语从句缺少主语，先行词“the teacher”是人，所以用“who”。
5.The boy ____ father is a policeman is very brave.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
先行词“the boy”和“father”之间存在所属关系，所以用“whose”。
6.The man ____ we talked to is from America.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
“talk to”后面缺少宾语，先行词“the man”是人，所以用“whom”。
7.The lady ____ hat is beautiful is a singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句练习题
The person who I met yesterday was friendly. (正确答案：The person, who I met yesterday, was friendly.)
改错题2
The book that I borrowed from the library is very useful. (正确答案： The book, which I borrowed from the library, is very useful.)
这句话中的定语从句是“that you lent me”，修饰先行词 “the book”，表示“你借给 我的那本书”。这是一个限制 性定语从句，因为它对“the book”进行了限定，说明是哪 一本书。
She has a brother, who is a doctor.
这句话中的定语从句是“who is a doctor”，修饰先行词“a brother”，表示“她的一个兄 弟”。这是一个非限制性定语 从句，因为它对“a brother” 进行了补充说明，而不是限定。
“to me”。
改错题2
She has a brother, and he is a doctor.
04 答案及解析
答案
限制性定语从句答案：C 非限制性定语从句答案：B
解析
限制性定语从句解析
题目中的限制性定语从句是“that you borrowed”，它用来修饰名词“book”，指明是哪一本书。在限制性 定语从句中，关系代词“that”充当宾语，指代被修饰的名词，不可省略。因此，正确答案是C。
改错题4
The place where I went on holiday was very relaxing. (正确答案：The place, where I went on holiday, was very relaxing.)
初中英语语法定语从句讲解练习
初中英语语法定语从句讲解练习定语从句指一类由关系词引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语。
下面是店铺整理的初中英语语法定语从句讲解练习，希望对你有帮助！初中英语语法定语从句讲解练习 1单项填空。
1. -Do you know the man ______is talking with your father？-Yes，he’s our headmaster.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom2. Is this the river _____I can swim？A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. the one3. This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. it4. Can you lend me the dictionary ______the other day？A. that you boughtB. you bought itC. that you bought itD. which you bought it5. Anyone ______with what I said may put up you hands.A. which agreesB. who agreeC. who agreesD. which agree6. My watch is not the only thing ______ is missing.A. thatB. itC. which who7. The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gateA. who’sB. whoseC. that of which.8. The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister.A. which； isB. whom； wasC. who； isD. who； was9. I love places ______the people are really friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who10. The world ______ is made up of matter.A. in that we liveB. on which we liveC. where we live inD. we live inⅡ. 用适当的关系代词that， which， who， whom填空。
中考英语定语从句综合练习题30题
中考英语定语从句综合练习题30题1<背景文章>There is an ancient castle standing on a hill. The castle which is surrounded by a deep moat is full of mystery. Its walls, which are made of huge stones, have withstood the test of time. The gate of the castle, which is decorated with intricate carvings, leads to a courtyard. In the courtyard, there is a fountain, the water of which sparkles in the sunlight.The interior of the castle is equally magnificent. The rooms are filled with beautiful tapestries that depict stories of brave knights and fair ladies. The chandeliers which hang from the high ceilings cast a soft glow. There is a grand hall where banquets were once held. The tables and chairs in the hall, which are made of rare woods, are still in good condition.The castle has a long and fascinating history. Legends say that a noble family lived here long ago. The family, which was known for its courage and wisdom, ruled the land with kindness. Many battles were fought to defend the castle. Heroes who were brave and loyal emerged in these battles.This ancient castle is a place where history and mystery meet. It continues to attract visitors from all over the world who are eager to explore its secrets.>1. The walls of the castle are made of huge stones ___.A. that have withstood the test of timeB. which have withstood the test of timeC. who have withstood the test of timeD. whose have withstood the test of time答案：B。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
A. most of whom B. most of them C. most of which D. most of those
14. I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.
A. flows B. that flows C. which flow D. the one flows
17. Is this cห้องสมุดไป่ตู้llege _____ they went to last year?
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
18. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?
A. which the leaves B. of which the leaves C. whose leaves D. its leaves
12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.
A. the thing B. that C. what D. which
A. which B. that C. as D. where
8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.
A. which B. that C. how D. as
9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.
A. which B. that C. what D. as
10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.
A. which B. in which C. that D. where
11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.
24. Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?
A. that B. which C. when D. in which
25. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.
A. that B. the one C. where D. what
21. Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.
A. where B. which C. in which D. at which
22. China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.
A. that one B. which C. the one D. the one what
19. It is the factory _____ his father worked a few years ago.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
20. It is the factory _____ his father wanted to go to.
练习内容
定语从句综合练习（三）
1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.
A. of it B. of which C. of that D. whose
2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.
A. with whom B. with who C. with which D. that
3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.
A. that B. which C. in which D. where
A. where B. which C. in that D. at which
23. A small car arrived, _____ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.
A. out of that B. out of it C. out of which D. whose car
A. which B. that C. as D. who
6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.
A. which B. that C. why D. what
7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.
4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?
. A. which B. who C. as D. that
5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.
A. what B. which C. that D. where
15. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
16. Is the river _____ through the town very long?