译林牛津版模块一unit1-unit3 词汇训练及讲解(教师版)

译林牛津版模块一

u n i t1-u n i t3词汇训练及讲解(教师版)

work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR

M1U1词汇练习（教师版）

(D) 1. Many kind-hearted people donated food and clothes_______ the people in the

flooded areas.

A. in

B. for

C. with

D. to

解析：本题考查donate的用法，donate sth to sb捐赠某物给某人，故答案选D.

(D) 2. Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to success.

A. challenge

B. host

C. approve

D. achieve

解析：词义辨析。Challenge vt. 挑战；host vt. 主持；approve vi. 赞同，同意；achieve vt. 取得。根据句意，选D.

(C) 3. The boss company I worked in two years ago has in solving such kind of

problem.

A. whose, many experience

B. who, many experience

C. whose, much experience

D. which, much experience

解析：本题考查定语从句关系词的选择和experience的正确运用。当experience作经验解释,是不可数名词，且定语从句中的关系词在从句中作定语，故答案选C.

(C) 4. We of the decision until the midnight.

A. got informed

B. didn’t inform

C. were not informed

D. were informed

解析：本题考查单词inform的正确用法。sb be informed of sth 的用法，故答案选C.

(A) 5. It is hard to a good habit, but it is even harder for him to a bad habit.

A. form; drop

B. have; cast

C. get; know

D. build; miss

解析：本题考查动词短语的固定用法。form a good habit养成一个好习惯；

drop a bad habit 戒掉一个坏习惯，故答案选A.

(A) 6. All the kids in that class are their teacher.

A. at ease with

B. read with

C. in charge of

D. in place of

解析：本题考查动词短语的正确用法。at ease with 与某人轻松地相处;B项没这个用法；C项，管理，负责；D项，代替。根据语义，答案选A.

(C) 7. I don’t care about the good salary offered by the company, What I need is a(n) post.

A. creating

B. awarding

C. challenging

D. competing

解析：本题考查词义及动名词作定语。A项，创造性的；B项，授予，奖给，判给；C项，具有挑战性的；D项，adj. 对抗的，竞争的;相互矛盾

的。根据句意，答案选C.

(D) 8. —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.

—I think so . He_________ for it for months.

A. is preparing

B. was preparing

C. had been preparing

D.

has been preparing解析：考查prepare的意义及时态。根据句意，用现在完成进行时，故答案选D.

(A) 9.—Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.

—How nice! You_______ a different culture then.

A. will be experiencing

B. have experienced

C. have been experiencing

D. will have experienced

解析：考查experience的动词用法，经历，体验。根据句意，要用将来进行时，故答案选A.

(D) 10.You are old enough to _______ your own living.

A. win

B. gain

C. take

D. earn

解析：考查词义辨析及固定短语。earn one’s living 谋生，故答案D. (A) 11. If you have a job, __________ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.

A. do devote

B. don’t devote

C. devoting

D. not devoting

解析：考查devote的正确含义及用法，根据语义，do在此表示强调，故答案选A.

(C) 12. Most morning reading classes should be made use _____ English better.

A. of learning

B. to learn

C. of to learn

D. to learning

解析：考查make use of 利用······，to do 不定式作目的状语。故答案选C.

(A) 13. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license A

reached 200, 000, a(n) __________ of 40, 000 per year.

A. average

B. number

C. amount

D. quantity

解析：考查词义辨析。A项，平均。B项，数目。C项，数量。D项，.n.

量，数量;定量，大批;数目。根据句意，答案选A.