外研版必修一module3课文原文与原文填空(reading and cultural corner)

外研版必修一module3课文原文与原文填空(reading and cultural corner)
外研版必修一module3课文原文与原文填空(reading and cultural corner)

Module 3 My First Ride On a Train

My First Ride On a Train

My name is Alice Thompson. I come from Sydney, Australia and I'm 18 years old. Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train. And what a ride! A friend and I travelled on the famous Ghan train. We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometres away. We spent two days and nights on the train.

The train was wonderful and the food was great. We ate great meals cooked by experts! For the first few hundred kilometres of the journey, the scenery was very colourful. There were fields and the soi l was dark red. After that, it was desert. The sun shone, there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky. Suddenly, it looked like a place from another time. We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.

The train was comfortable and the people were nice. During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and sometimes talked to other passengers. I read books and listened to my Chinese cassettes (I'm studying Chinese at school). One night, at about midnight, I watched the night sky for about an hour. The stars shone like diamonds.

Why is the train called the Ghan? A long time ago, Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country. They tried riding horses, but the horses didn't like the hot weather and sand.

A hundred and fifty years ago, they brought some camels from Afghanistan. Ghan is short for Afghanistan.

Camels were much better than horses for travelling a long distance. For many years, trained camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other products.

The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s. Then the government built a new railway line, so they didn't need the camels any more. In 1925, they passed a law which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem. In 1935, the police in a town shot 153 camels in one day.

The Maglev - the Fastest Train in the World

The fastest train in the world, the Transrapid Maglev, runs between Shanghai’s Pudong Airport and Longyang station in downtown Shanghai. Traveling at a speed of over 400 kilometers per hour, the train can complete the 30-kilometer journey in eight minutes.

Maglev means “magnetically levitated”. The Transrapid Maglev is the world’s first high-speed train using magnetic levitation technology. Magnetically levitated trains travel in a vacuum between two magnets. There are no rails and no noise. They travel very fast and they use less energy.

On December 31, 2002, Premier Zhu Rongji and the German chancellor attended the opening ceremony of the train service. Both leaders took the train to Pudong Airport.

On November 12, 2003, the Maglev reached a speed of 501 kilometers per hour on the track between Longyang Station and Pudong, a new world record speed for a train.

Module 3 My First Ride On a Train

My First Ride On a Train

My name is Alice Thompson. I come from Sydney, Australia and I'm 18 years old.

________(recent) I had my first ride on a long-distance train. And what a ride! A friend and I travelled ________ the famous Ghan train. We got ________ in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometres away. We spent two days and nights on the train.

The train was wonderful and the food was great. We ate great meals ________(cook) by experts! For the first few hundred kilometres of the journey, the scenery was very colourful. There were fields and the soi l was dark red. After that, it was desert. The sun________ (shine), there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky. ________(sudden), it looked like a place from another time. We saw ________(abandon) farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.

The train was comfortable and the people were nice. During the day, I sat and looked out of

the window, and sometimes talked to other passengers. I read books and listened ________ my Chinese cassettes (I'm studying Chinese at school). One night, at about midnight, I watched the night sky for about an hour. The stars shone like diamonds.

Why is the train ________(call) the Ghan? A long time ago, Australians needed a way

________(travel) to the middle of the country. They tried riding horses, ________the horses didn't like the hot weather and sand. A hundred and fifty years ago, they brought some camels from Afghanistan. Ghan is short for Afghanistan.

Camels were much________(good) than horses for ________(travel) a long distance. For many years,________(train) camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other products.

The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s. Then the government built a new railway line, ________ they didn't need the camels any more. In 1925, they passed a law ________ allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem. In 1935, the police in a town

________(shoot) 153 camels in one day.

The Maglev - the Fastest Train in the World

The fastest train in the world, the Transrapid Maglev, ________(run) between Shanghai’s Pudong Airport and Longyang station in downtown Shanghai. ________(travel) at a speed of over 400 kilometers per hour, the train can complete the 30-kilometer journey in eight minutes.

Maglev means “magnetically levitated”. The Transrapid Maglev is the world’s first high-speed train using magnetic levitation technology. Magnetically levitated trains travel in a vacuum between two magnets. There are no rails and no noise. They travel very fast and they use less energy.

________December 31, 2002, Premier Zhu Rongji and the German chancellor attended the opening ceremony of the train service. Both leaders took the train ________ Pudong Airport.

On November 12, 2003, the Maglev reached ________ speed of 501 kilometers per hour on the track between Longyang Station and Pudong, a new world record speed for a train.

外研版英语必修三课文原文

Great European Cities PARIS Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on River Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris. One of the world’s largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris. The city is also located in Paris. The city is also famous for its restaurants, cafes and theatres. About two-thirds of France’s artists and writers live in Paris. BARCELONA Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast, about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. One of Barcelona’s most famous landmarks is the Church of Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. The church hasn’t been finished yet! FLORENCE Florence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred ears. During the Renaissance, some of the greatest painters of all time lived and worked in Florence. Many of Florence’s most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. Florence is visited each year by about a million tourists who come to see the art galleries, churches and museums. The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city. ATHENS Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilization. Two thousand four hundred years ago, it was the world’s most powerful city. Buildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill were built during this period. Greece’s best writers lived in ancient Athens. Their work has influenced other writers ever since. The Human Development Report In the year 2000, 147 world leaders agreed to work together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier. From this agreement came the Human Development Report. One of the most important sections of this report is the Human Development Index. This examines the achievements of 175 countries. The Index measures a country’s achievements in three ways: life expectancy (how long people usually live), education and income. The index has some surprises. Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7. The other top five countries are: Iceland(2), Sweden(3), Australia(4), the Netherlands(5). The UK is in the thirteenth position, while China is in the middle of the list. The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone(in West Africa) at the bottom of the list. The report describes eight Development Goals. The most important goals are to: Reduce poverty and hunger; Make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11; Fight AIDS and other diseases; Improve the environment of poor people, e.g. make sure they have safe drinking water; Encourage developed countries to give more help to other countries. The 2003 Human Development Report gives examples of successful development. For example, in nine years, China increased life expectancy by 13 years. In the last ten years in China, 150 million people moved out of poverty. However, the challenges are still great. Every day 799 million people in developing countries are hungry. Over half of these are in South Asia or Africa. Although more than 80% of children in developing countries go to primary school, about 115 million children are not being educated. More than 1 billion people in developing countries do not drink safe water. However, in other regions of the world, e.g. Eastern Europe, water is now mostly safe to drink.

外研版高中英语必修三Module1

单词 1 across prep. & adv. 横过,穿过;从一边到另一边;在对面 come across 偶然遇到 get across 通过;使被理解;解释清楚 10 meters across 宽10米 【词语辨析】 across, through和 over across表示从一定范围的一边到另一边,且在物体的表面上或沿着某一条线的方向而进行的动作,其含义常与on 有关;through表示动作在空间内进行,其含义常与in有关;over表示“越过”,指越过较高物体,从一侧到另一侧。 【活学活用】 (1)My house is just ________the street. 我的房子就在马路对面。 2 face n. 脸;表面;(物体的)正面,表面 v. 面对,面向;面临;应付,应对 lose one's face 丢脸;丢面子 make a face 做鬼脸 in the face of 面对 be faced with 面临;面对 face to face 面对面 face south/the park 面向南方/公园 face the fact 正视现实 3 range n. [C]山脉;列;排;(变动或浮动的)幅度;[C,U](知识、知觉、听觉等的)范围;(枪支、导弹等的)射程,最大航程 v. (在一定范围内)变化,变动;安排;徘徊 be in/within range 在范围以内 be beyond/out of range 超出范围;在范围以外 a wide/broad range of 范围广泛的 range from…to…从……到……不等 4 situated adj. 坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的 situate v. 使位于;使处于 situation n. 情形;位置;境遇 be situated/located/at/in/on+n. 位于;坐落于 be well/badly/situated 处境很好/困难5 opposite prep. 在……对面 adj. 相对的;对面的;对立的;相反的 n. 对立面;反面 just/quite the opposite 恰恰相反 in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向 the man opposite 对面的那个人 on the opposite side of the street 在街的对面 【词语辨析】 opposite和contrary (1)opposite指位置、方向、地位、性质、意义等的对 立、相反。 (2)contrary指“两物朝相反的方向发展”,含有“相 互冲突,不一致”的意思。on the contrary“正相反”,经常用来引出相反的观点或事实。 6 sign v. 签署;签字;签约;雇佣;做手势(示意) n. 迹象;征兆;手势;信号;标志;指示牌;符号 sign to sb to do sth 示意某人做某事 sign up 经报名参加 sign in/out 签到/签名登记离开 sign for 签收 sign on 签约受雇(或入伍) sign an agreement 签署协议 road signs 路标 短语 1 work on 从事,忙于 work at 研究,努力学习 work out 计算,算出,找到答案; 弄懂;制订出;锻炼,健身; 按某种方式发展,结果 work as 作为……工作 at work 在上班 【短语辨析】 work on和work at work on往往指做某种具体的工作,翻译起来比较灵活;而work at更倾向于“钻研”或“努力学习”。 如: He is working on a new novel. 他正在写一本新的小说。 The little boy was working on a branch with a knife to make a toy gun. 小男孩正在用刀子削树枝做玩具手枪。 He is working at English grammar. 他正在努力学习英语语法。 (2)根据语境选择work out恰当的英语释义 a.to calculate sth b.to train the body by physical exercise c.to develop in a particular way, turn out d.to find the answer to sth; to solve sth; to understand e.to plan or think of sth 1

最新高中英语外研版必修三单词表

高中英语外研版必修三单词表 Module 1 1. across prep. 横过;穿过 2. boot n. 长统靴;皮靴 3. continental adj. 大陆的;大洲的 4. face vt. 面向;面对 5. range n. 山脉 6. landmark n. 标志性建筑 7. gallery n. 美术馆;画廊 8. situated adj. 坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的 9. symbol n. 象征;符号 10. located adj. 位于 11. architect n. 建筑师 12. project n. 计划;项目;工程 13. sculpture n. 雕刻;泥塑 14. birthplace n. 发源地 15. civilization n. 文明 16. ancient adj. 古代的 17. opposite prep. 在……对面 18. sign vt. 签署 19. agreement n. 协议;契约 20. whereabouts adv. 在哪里 21. govern vt. 统治;治理 22. head n. 领袖;领导人 23. representative n. 代表 24. parliament n. 国会;议会 25. region n. 地区;区域 26. geographical adj. 地理的 27. feature n. 特点 28. produce n. 产品;农产品 because of 因为;由于 be known as 作为……而出名/闻名 ever since 自从……一直 in terms of 据……;依据…… on the other hand 另一方面;反过来说little by little 一点点地;逐渐地 Module 2 1. hunger n. 饥饿 2. income n. 收入 3. poverty n. 贫穷 4. human n. (与动物等对比的)人 5. development n. 发展 6. index n. 指数 7. measure vt. 测定;测量;评估 8. goal n. 目标 9. expectancy n. (根据概率得出的)预期数额 10. position n. 位置 11. educate vt. 教育;培养;训练 12. figure n. 数字 13. household n. 一家人;家庭 14. homeless adj. 无家可归的 15. charity n. 慈善团体 16. crowded adj. 拥挤的 17. freeway n. 高速公路 18. inhabitant n. 居民 19. similarity n. 类似;相似 20. unfortunate adj. 不幸的;遗憾的 21. location n. 位置;所在地 22. tourism n. 旅游业 23. transport n. 交通工具 24. industrial adj. 工业的 25. polluted adj. 受到污染的 26. smart adj. 漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的 27. vast adj. 巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的 28. entertainment n. 娱乐 29. exchange n. 交换 at the top of 在……顶端 at the bottom of 在……底部 make effort 努力 be connected with 与……有联系;与……有关 be close to 接近;靠近 Module 3 1. disaster n. 灾难

最新外研版高中英语必修三 课文

外研版高中英语必修三课文 3.1 Great European Cities Paris Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris. One of the world's largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris. The city is also famous for its restaurants, cafés and theatres. About two-thirds of France's artists and writers live in Paris. Barcelona Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast, about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. The church hasn't been finished yet! Florence Florence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years. During the Renaissance, some of the greatest painters of all time lived and worked in Florence. Many of Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. Florence is visited each year by about a million tourists who come to see the art galleries, churches and museums. The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city. Athens Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilisation. Two thousand four hundred years ago, it was the world's most powerful city. Buildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill

外研版英语必修一课文原文

My first day at senior high My name is Li Kang, I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing, It is the capital city of Hebei Province. Today is my first day at Senior High school and I’m writing down my thoughts about it. My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them . The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites, They’re brilliant! The English class is really interesting. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen. We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. She thinks that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun. I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class! Today we introduced ourselves to each other .We did this in groups. Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves. Ms Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this in a fun way, with spelling games and other activities , I like her attitude very much , and the behaviour of the other students shows that they like her, too. There are sixty-five students in my class- more than my previous class in Junior High. Forty-nine of them are girls. In other words , there are three times as many girls as boys .They say that girls are usually more hard-working than boys , but in this class, working than boys , but in this class, everyone is hard-working . For our homework tonight, we have to write homework tonight, we have to write a description of the street where we live. I’m looking forward to doing it! My New Teachers They say that first impressions are very important. My first impression of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy. I think perhaps she was , as it was her first lesson with us .But now , after tow weeks , the class really likes working with her , She’s kind and patient , and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it! She avoids making you feel stupid! I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English m but Mrs Li just smiles, so that you don’t feel completely stupid! I think maybe she goes a bit too slowly for the faster students, but for me it’s wonderful! I feel I’m going to make progress with her. I’d guess that Mrs Chen is almost sixty. She’s very strict—we don’t dare to say a word unless she asks us to. She’s also very serious and doesn’t smile much. When she asks you to do something. You do it immediately! There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late but they’re always on time for Mrs Chen’s lessons! Some of our class don’t like her, but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organized and clear. And a few students even admit liking her! During scientific experiments, she explains exactly what is happening and as a result my work is improving. Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that I’ll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me. Mr Wu’s only been teaching us for two weeks and he’s already very popular. I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature-he loves it, in fact! He’s got so much energy, this is one class you do not fall asleep in! H’s about 28, I think, and is rather good-looking. He talks loudly and fast, and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. He’s really amusing and tells jokes when he thinks we’re getting bored. Even things like compositions and summaries are fun with Mr Wu. I respect him a lot. My First Ride on a Train

外研版高中英语必修三单词表(带音标)

外研版高中英语必修三单词表(带音标) 课本单元单词音标中文 必修31across[?'kr??s]prep.横过;穿过 必修31boot[bu?t]n.长统靴;皮靴 必修31continental[?kɑnt??nentl]adj.大陆的;大洲的 必修31face[fe?s]vt.面向;面对 必修31range[re?nd?]n.山脉 必修31landmark[?l?nd?mɑrk]n.标志性建筑 必修31gallery[?ɡ?l?ri]n.美术馆;画廊 必修31situated[?s?t?u?e?t?d]adj.坐落/位于(某处)的必修31symbol[?s?mb(?)l]n.象征;符号 必修31located[l???ke?t?d]adj.位于 必修31architect[?ɑ?k?tekt]n.建筑师 必修31project[?pr?d?ekt]n.计划;项目;工程 必修31sculpture[?sk?lpt??]n.雕刻;泥塑 必修31birthplace[?b??θple?s]n.发源地 必修31civilisation[?s?v?la??ze???n]n.文明 必修31ancient[?e?n??nt]adj.古代的 必修31opposite[??p?z?t]prep.在…对面 必修31sign[sa?n]vt.签署 必修31agreement[??ɡri?m?nt]n.协议;契约 必修31whereabouts[?we?r??ba?ts]adv.在哪里 必修31govern[?ɡ?v(?)n]vt.统治;治理 必修31head[hed]n.领袖;领导人 必修31representative[repr??zent?t?v]n.代表 必修31parliament[?pɑ?l?m?nt]n.国会;议会 必修31region[?ri?d??n]n.地区;区域 必修31geographical[?d?i???ɡr?f?k(?)l]adj.地理的 必修31feature[fi?t??]n.特点 必修31produce[pr?'dju?s]n.产品;农产品 必修32hunger[?h??ɡ?]n.饥饿 必修32income[??nk?m]n.收入 必修32poverty[/?p?v?ti ]n.贫穷 必修32human['hju?m?n]n.(与动物等对比的)人必修32development[d??vel?pm?nt]n.发展 必修32index[??ndeks]n.指数 必修32measure[?me??]vt.测定;测量;评估 必修32goal[g??l]n.目标 必修32expectancy[?k?spekt?nsi](根据概率得出的)预期数额必修32position[p??z??(?)n]n.位置 必修32educate[?edj?ke?t]vt.教育;培养;训练 必修32figure[?f?ɡ?]n.数字 必修32household[?ha?s?h??ld]n.一家人;家庭 必修32homeless['h??ml?s]adj.无家可归的 必修32charity['t??r?ti]n.慈善团体 必修32crowded[?kra?d?d]adj.拥挤的 必修32freeway[?fri?we?]n.高速公路 必修32inhabitant[?n?h?b?t?nt]n.居民 必修32similarity[?s?m??ler?ti]n.类似;相似 必修32unfortunate[?n?f?rt??n?t]adj.不幸的;遗憾的 必修32location[l??'ke???n]n.位置;所在地 必修32tourism[?t??r?z(?)m]n.旅游业 必修32transport[tr?ns?p??t]n.交通工具 必修32industrial[?n?d?stri?l]adj.工业的 必修32polluted[p?'lu?t?d]adj.受到污染的 必修32smart[smɑ?t]adj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的必修32vast[vɑ?st]adj.巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的必修32entertainment[ent??te?nm?nt]n.娱乐 必修32exchange[?ks?t?e?nd?]n.交换 必修33disaster[d??zɑ?st?]n.灾难 必修33flood[fl?d]n.洪水

外研版高中英语必修1课文逐句翻译

1.必修一MODULE 1 My First Day at Senior High升入高中的第一天 My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.我叫李康,住在离北京不远的石家庄市,它是河北省的首府。It is the capital city of Hebei Province. Today is my first day at Senior High school and I'm writing down my thoughts about it.今天是我升入高中的第一天,现在我就写写我这一天的感想。My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.我的新学校非常好,理由如下,老师们很热情、很友好,而且教室很棒。Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. 每间教室部配备有一台电脑,电脑屏幕是像电影院屏幕大小差不多的特殊屏幕。The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them.老师在电脑上写字,这些字就出现在老师身后的屏幕上。The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites. They're brilliant!屏幕也能显示照片、文本以及网站下载的信息。真是太棒了! The English class is really interesting.英语课很有趣。The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen.老师是一位姓沈的非常热心的女士。We're using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.由于我们使用的是新课本,沈老师的教学方法跟初中老师完全不一样。She thinks that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. 她认为阅读理解很重要,而我们在课堂上说得也很多。And we have fun. I don't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class!我们过得很快乐。我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的! Today we introduced ourselves to each other. We did this in groups. 今天我们以小 组的形式互相作了自我介绍。Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice.有些同学开始还有些难为情,不过大家都很友好,真是太好了。Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.沈老师给了我们一些指导,然后我们自己活动。

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