强调句型用法及注意事项
强调句型重点用法例析
强调句型重点用法例析巩勃英语中“It is/was +被强调部分+who/that+其它”是强调句型的基本构成。
这种结构在中学英语课本中频频出现，引起高考命题者的格外关注。
强调句的基本句型是：“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who从句。
”可强调的句子成分通常为主语,状语,宾语等,不能用来强调谓语动词, 表语(主语补语), 定语，让步状语, 条件状语等。
被强调部分可以是单词，短语，也可以是从句。
一、具体用法:强调句的基本构成：It is/was + 被强调的部分+ who（主要指人时）/that + 其余部分[注意1]这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语（包括时间，地点，方式，原因等），但是不能强调谓语动词。
原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态，用It is…that/who….；原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态，用It was…that/who….；强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。
[例句1]I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调主语）→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.（强调地点状语）→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.（强调时间状语）→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调宾语）[例句2]He d idn’t go to bed until his mother came back.→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.He didn’t do his homework until his father came back from work.→It wasn’t until his father came back from work that he did his homework.[例句3]Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.→It is only when you nearly lose someone that you fully realize how much you value him.只有你快要失去某个人时，你才意识到你是多么尊重他。
高三英语强调句型-It-is...that的用法
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强调句型 It is/was...who/that 的用法及注意事项• 一、强调句型的用法
在英语中，我们常用It is／was… who/that结构来突 出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或 状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被 强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用 who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律 用that来连接。 E.g. It is my mother who／that cooks every day.
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强调句型
强调句型强调句型是高中英语中一个重要的语法项目，是高考重要考点之一。
其基本结构为：It + be+ 被强调部分＋that＋句子其余部分。
本文拟结合高考试题对强调句型的用法作如下归纳。
一、基本用法1．在强调句型中，能够被强调的句子成分通常为主语、宾语、状语等，不能用来强调谓语动词、表语、补语、让步状语、条件状语等。
当被强调部分为sb.，且在句中作主语时，可用who，也可用that，其它情况一律用that。
强调主语时，that后的谓语动词必须与被强调的主语人称与数保持一致。
如：I'm going to meet my friend at the airport tomorrow.→It is I who am going to meet my friend at the airport tomorrow.(强调主语)It is my friend that I'm going to meet at the airport tomorrow.(强调宾语)It is at the airport that I'm going to meet my friend tomorrow.(强调地点状语)It is tomorrow that I'm going to meet my friend at the airport.(强调时间状语)2．在强调结构中，无论被强调的是人还是物，单数还是复数，be动词一律用单数is/was形式。
如果原句的谓语动词时态是过去范畴，就用was; 如果原句的谓语动词时态是现在范畴，就用is。
也可以用"情态动词＋be"形式。
例如：It is Tom and Mary who will be fined.It was yesterday that he arrived here.It might be in the morning that he broke into the house.3.强调句的特征是：如果我们把"It be…that…"从句中划去，所剩的正好是一个完整的句子。
强调句的用法及注意事项
A. one
B. that
C. what
D. it
A. that deprive
B. that it deprives
C. that deprives
D. when it deprives
12. It is the business of the scientist to accumulate knowledge about the universe and all＿＿＿＿ in it, and to find, if he is able,
held the important meeting.
A. where
B. there
C. in which
D. that
10. It is during his spare time＿＿＿＿ Tom has been studying the situation for several months.
A. where
B. which C. that
D. when
17. It was lack of money, not of effort, _____ defeated their plan.
A. Which
B. as
C. that
D. what
18. It was in the small house ______ was built with stones by his father ______ he spent his childhood.
2．即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语，地点状语， 原因状语等，也不能用when/where/because，而要 用that。
It was after the war was over that he was able to come back to his research work again . It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed． It was because of the heavy rain that he came late．
英语的强调句型归纳
英语的强调句的用法及考点归纳强调句是高中英语语法学习的重点，也是高考考查的热点。
这个句型的基本结构好理解，对于同学们来说也很容易掌握，但是它的用法灵活，很容易和其他一些句型混淆，因此，也成为英语试题中的一个难点。
那么，如何识别考题中的强调句及考点，是我们学习和复习的重点。
在最近的复习中我们结合考题对强调句进行了详细的分析和归纳，这里分享给大家，以帮助同学们加深理解，提高学习效率。
1、强调句的基本结构基本结构是“It is /was +被强调部分+that（who）+其他”可以强调主语、宾语、状语、补语、表语和从句。
需要我们注意的是强调主语的时候，无论主语是单数还是复数，这里的be动词都是is或者was，而that或者who后面的谓语动词要与前面被强调的主语保持一致。
同学们读读下面的例句体会一下：如何判断强调句？大家看上面的句子，如果去掉It is/was……that/who……以后，句子仍然完整，那就是强调句。
同学们看下面这个句子是不是强调句？It is the playground_____ I picked up his jacket.如果是强调句，就要填that，那我们去掉了it is……that之后，大家会发现不能构成一个完整的句子。
所以，只能填where。
如果改成on the playground，那么它就是强调句，强调状语。
2、特殊疑问句中的强调句它的构成我们可以简单地看成，特殊疑问词+一般疑问句（也就是把be 动词提前）。
举个例子大家就知道了：It is next week that I will pay a visit to the company.这是一个强调句，强调的是时间状语next week，如果我们对next week提问，就是下面这个句子，When is it that you will pay a visit to the company?这就是强调句中的特殊疑问句形式。
强调句型重点用法例析
解析:选A 被强调的是时间状语after he goｔ what he haｄ ｄeｓired
2.强调句型用于强调一般疑问句。
形式:Is/Waｓ it+被强调部分+thａｔ/who…?
例: Was it form the lakｅ__＿ he oftｅn ｗent fisｈｉnｇ___ he saved the droｗnｉｎg ｇirl?
–How was iｔtｈａtｙｏuｇot in tｏuｃh wｉtｈMr.Ｓmｉｔｈ?你是怎么和Smｉｔh先生联系上的?
–Troughａfriendｏｆｍine.通过一个朋友。
二、强调句型使用的场合
1.强调句型用于强调陈述句。
形式:Iｔ is／was + 被强调部分＋ ｔhat/who…
例：(1)It wａｓ ｔhｅre, the pｏlice bｅlieve,_＿_ she ｗａｓ able to activａte the recordｅr ｓhe ｋepｔ ｉｎ hｅｒ baｇ ．
→Whｏwas it that yｏｕｓawin thｅstreet yeｓterdayaftｅrnoon?
→Wｈｅｒe wａsｉt thatｙｏusaw hｉｍyesｔeｒdaｙａfteｒｎoon?
[例句2]
Iｄoｎ’tｋnoｗwhｅｎhe wiｌlｃomｅback．
→I don’t knoｗwhｅn iｔis thａt he wｉll cｏme baｃｋ.(宾语从句疑问词后用陈述句语序)
强调句型重点用法例析
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高中英语强调句解析
高中英语强调句解析强调句（一）强调句句型1、陈述句的强调句型：I t i s/ w as +被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ t hat/ w ho（强调主语且主语指人可以用w ho,当然也可以使用t hat）+其它部分。
强调句式只是把句子中某些词(被强调部分)改变位置,所以把强调结构(i t i s/w as... t hat/w ho)去掉之后,句子一定是完整的e.g.It w as y es t e rd ay t hat he me t Li Pi ng.2、一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把i s/w as提到i t前面。
e.g.Was i t y e s te rd ay t hat he me t Li P i ng?3、特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ i s/ w as +i t+ t hat/w ho +其它部分？e.g.Whe n and w he re w as i t t hat y ou w e re born?4、强调句例句：I me t Li Mi ng at t he rai l w ay st at i on y e st e rd ay.强调主语：I t w as I t hat(w ho)me t Li Mi ng at t he rai l w ay s t ati on y e s te rd ay.强调宾语：I t w as Li Mi ng t hat I me t at t he rai l w ay st at i on y e st e rd ay.强调地点状语：I t w as at t he rai l w ay s t at i on t hat I met Li Mi ng y e st e rd ay.强调时间状语：I t w as y e st e rd ay t hat I me t Li Mi ng at t he rai l w ay st at i on.5、注意：构成强调句的i t本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用t hat, w ho，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，t hat, w ho不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。
强调句型归纳
强调句型归纳强调句型是英语语法中常用的一种句型结构，用于强调句子中的某个部分或者突出某个信息。
在写作中，正确运用强调句型可以使文章更加生动有力，增强表达的效果。
本文将对常见的强调句型进行归纳总结。
一、强调句型的基本结构强调句型的基本结构为"It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分"。
其中，被强调部分可以是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词短语等。
具体结构如下：1. It is + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他部分2. It was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他部分二、强调句型的用法1. 强调名词强调句型可用于强调句子中的名词，使之成为句子中的重点。
例如：It is Mary who won the first prize in the competition.（重点强调Mary）It's the book on the table that I'm looking for.（重点强调book）2. 强调形容词强调句型可用于强调句子中的形容词，突出描述某个对象的特征。
例如：It is such a beautiful day that we decided to go hiking.（强调beautiful）It was the most difficult exam I have ever taken.（强调difficult）3. 强调副词强调句型可用于强调句子中的副词，加强对某个动作或状态的强调。
例如：It is always important to speak the truth.（强调always）It was only last night that I realized my mistake.（强调only）4. 强调介词短语强调句型可用于强调句子中的介词短语，使之成为句子中的重点。
例如：It is on the top of the mountain where we built our house.（强调on the top of the mountain）It was in the company of great writers that he found inspiration.（强调in the company of great writers）5. 强调动词短语强调句型可用于强调句子中的动词短语，突出某个动作或者事件的重要性。
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• 二、使用本句型的几个注意事项 • 1．被强调成分是主语，who／that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上 与原句中的主语保持一致。 • E.g. It is I who am right． It is he who is wrong． It is the students who are lovely． • 2．即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语，地点状语，原因状语等， 也不能用when，where, because，要用 that。 • E.g. It was after the war was over that Einstein was able to come back to his research work again.
• 四、强调句型也有疑问句形式.一般疑问句的强调形式,只 需将is/was提前,移至句首即可,即:"Is/Was it…that…".特殊 疑问句的强调形式,须将陈述句变成一般疑问句,再在句首 加上疑问词,即"疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was + i#34;.如:1 X; s$ _$ T* R J: e • Was it last year that the building was completed How wa s it that he went to school 哲理性,故常用一般现在时.例 如: • It's a wise father who knows his own child.无论多聪明的 父亲也不见得了解自己的孩子
强调句型用法及注意事项
• 一、强调句型的用法 • 在英语中，我们常用It is／was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某 一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇 意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用 who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。 • It was in the park that I met my old teacher yesterday.(强调地点状语) • It was yesterday that I met my old teacher in the park.(强调时间状语) • It was my old teacher that I met in the park yesterday.(强调宾语) • It is Mr Smith who/that thinks Tom is a clever boy.(强调主语)
The end
谢谢 本次课程到此结束
• 5．被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who • lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about． • 6.在强调结构中,无论被强调的是人还是物,是单数还是复 数,be动词一律用is/was形式,如果原句的谓语动词是一般过去 时,就用was;如果是一般现在时,就用is.也可以用"情态动词 +be"形式.如: • It is the monitor who wins the first prize in the exam. • It was the farmers who/that lived a hard life be fore liberatio n. It might be yesterday that John bought a book for Mary. It will be Xiao Wang who go with you.
• 三、区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强 调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉it is ／ was ...that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型， 不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。 • E.g. It was three years ago that he went to A merican for a further study· 去掉It was that句子 为 Three years ago he went to America for a furth er study．句子通顺，意思完整，那么，这就是 一个强调句型。
• 四、强调句型也有疑问句形式.一般疑问句的强调 形式,只需将is/was提前,移至句首即可, 即:"Is/Was it…that…".特殊疑问句的强调形式,须 将陈述句变成一般疑问句,再在句首加上疑问词,即 "疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was + it + that + 句子其 余部分".如:1 X; s$ _$ T* R J: e • Was it last year that the building was completed How was it that he went to school 哲理性,故常用 一般现在时.例如: • It's a wise father who knows his own child.无论 多聪明的父亲也不见得了解自己的孩子
• It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed． It was because of the heavy rain that he came late
• • • •
3．如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。 It was from him，his chemistry teacher that Paul learned to watch carefully in class． 4．被强调成分是作主语的代词，用主格，是作宾语的代 词，用宾 格 It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday