2014中考英语试题分类汇编:短文填空(选词填空型)
2014中考英语试题分类汇编:短文填空(填词型)

2014年全国中考分类汇编短文填空(填词型)(2014福建福州)第三节短文填词(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。
要求所填的单词意义准确、拼写正确。
China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon HeadRaising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of thesecond month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It ___86s_____for thestarted of spring and farming.The dragon is ___87___[ɪm'pɔ:(r)tnt]in Chinese. We Chinese people call 88_______(我们自己)the “descendants (传人)of the dragon”. So people 89______the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragon. On the day in 90a ________times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house ”. People believed that with the 91_______of the dragon ,they could have a good 92_______(收获)in autumn. Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named 93a _______dragon. For example ,people eat “dragon whisker ” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”.Today ,many customs have disappeared. But one that has 94______is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring luck to the 95______of a family–mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.Key:86. stands 87. important 88. ourselves 89. celebrate 90. ancient91. help 92. harvest 93. after 94. remained 95. uncles(2014广东)五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
2014年中考英语试题及答案

2014年中考英语试题及答案亲爱的同学,伴随着考试的开始,你又走到了一个新的人生驿站。
请你在答题之前,一定要仔细阅读以下说明:1.本试卷分试题和答卷两部分。
2.本试题有第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷组成,共8页。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,65分,第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分。
共120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
3.在答第Ⅰ卷之前,请将姓名、考试号、科目涂写在答题卡上。
每题选出正确答案后,都必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号(A、B、C或D)涂黑,如需改动,必须用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其他答案。
4.将第Ⅱ卷试题的答案直接写在答卷上。
考试结束后,答题卡、答卷和试题一并交回。
愿你放松心情,放飞思维,充分发挥,争取交一份满意答卷二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My birthday is coming up. Daniel will send me _____ e-dog as my birthday present.A. aB. anC. /D. the22. Mary will arrive Nanjing the morning of July 5 by plane.A. to; onB. in; onC. in; inD. at; in23. —There is salt in the kitchen. Would you like to go and get _____, Tom?—OK!A. little; someB. few; someC. a little; someD. a few; any24. —What’s your favourite Chinese traditional festival?—It’s .A. April Fool’s DayB. Father’s DayC. Christmas DayD. the Spring Festival25. —Oh, there’s someone knocking at the door.—_______ must be that naughty boy.A. HeB. ThisC. ItD. That26. —Happy Teachers’ Day! Here are some flowers for you.— beautiful flowers they are! Thank you!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a27. —What do you think of the new bridge?—I have never seen _____ before.A. so a long oneB. so long oneC. such a long oneD. a such long one28. —I think Mr Zhang may be in his office.—No, he be there. I saw him just now.A. needn’t; leftB. mustn’t; leavingC. can’t; leaveD. shouldn’t; leave29. He is so careless that he often his school things at home.A. putsB. forgetsC. takesD. leaves30. Would you mind me how this physics problem ?A. telling; to solveB. telling; solveC. to tell; to solveD. to tell; solve31. I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesn’t comeB. If he won’t comeC. If he hasn’t comeD. If he isn’t coming32. He told me that he ________ here for five minutes.A. has comeB. had arrivedC. had beenD. came33. Where have you been, Ann? You on the phone just now.A. wantedB. are wantedC. had wantedD. were wanted34. —Could you tell me _____ the Sports Center?—The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit35. —Why not come and join us in the game?—__________, but I must meet Mr Smith at his office now.A. I’d like to.B. Let’s goC. Yes, pleaseD. It’s a pleasure四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2014中考英语短文填空(回答问题型)题型分类汇编

2014中考英语短文填空(回答问题型)题型分类汇编2014年全国中考分类汇编短文填空(回答问题型)(2014北京)八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题(共10分,每小题2分) Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company? Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him. Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed. Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself. By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it. Today, the town of Hershey is still the home if the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town. The factoryis not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose. 64. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate? 65. Where did he grow up? 66. Why did he go to Denver?67. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself? 68. What might be the reasons for Hershey’s success in his chocolate business? Key: 64. Milton Hershey. 65. He grew up in Pennsylvania. 66. Because he wanted to learn how to make caramels. 67. Because his chocolate-flavored caramels were the best selling. 68. His courage, new skills, determination and the large and easy supply of milk and sugar.(2014上海) D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险者)- he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer. Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people. At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF acce pts a doctor for a task, he h as to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake. But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salaryto join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives. 88. Does Chris work for a large organization? 89. When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people? 90. How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks? 91. What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa? 92. According to Chris, why is his work important to other people? 93. Why is an MSF doctor’s job exciting and dangerous? Key: D. 88. Yes (, he does). 89. After a war or a disaster. 90. Over 27,000.91. Doctors with experience in tropical diseases. 92. Because at the end of each task he has made a real difference to people’s lives. / Because his job makes a difference to people’s lives. 93. (It is exciting) because you may travel to many places and help people in need. (It is dangerous) because you may work in difficult conditions. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.。
2014中考英语试题分类汇编:阅读理解(填空型)

2014年全国中考分类汇编阅读理解(A)Some etiquette(礼仪)in modern lifeDo you often use a cellphone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These items make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful.Fo r cellphone users◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public.Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. And you’d better not use it during an appointment(约会).◆Stop sending messages or p laying games with your cellphone at a dinner or a party. It’s a good time to communicate(交流)with your family and friends.◆Don’t make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerousfor both you and your passengers but also against the law.For subway passengers◆You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.◆You’re not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway train. The smell and noise may trouble others. It’s our duty to keep the train clea n and tidy. Besides, smoking is bad for health.◆You can’t take pets on the train. As we all know, animals may spreaddiseases(传播疾病)and get the train dirty.◆You’d better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn’t crowded. Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.(B )Once a wicked wizard(邪恶的巫师)was on a visit to a city and stole the tongues(舌头)from the sleeping people and cast a spell(施一个咒语)on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time, that city was filled with the sound of people saying bad things about each other.On seeing all this, the good wizard decided to do something. She cast a spell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, no matter when the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up so that nothing could be heard. Later, the tongues started to feel completely useless. Whenthey realized this, they began to change by saying good things to each other.Until today, the wicked wizard goes on casting the spell on tongues all over the world. But thanks to the good wizard, now people all realize that the best way to end something bad is to pay no attention to it.CDo you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story? Well, it may be this century’s headline.The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can’t escape this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.What’s causing food shortages? There are several reasons.There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.Besides, with the growing population, feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think how much work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.In 2013, researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that!The author of the study said, “You don’t need a huge activity to make a difference.”。
2014中考英语短文填空(选词填空型)题型分类汇编

2014中考英语短文填空(选词填空型)题型分类汇编2014年全国中考分类汇编短文填空(选词填空型)(2014江西南昌) B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。
每个词限用一次。
(每小题1分) hear listen how successfully place hurt what before them because natural lifeDeal with conflict Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don’t know how to deal with anger and conflict .Conflict is part if everyone’s __66____. It will show up at school, at work and at home .It’s Ok to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feelings are __67____,but different people deal with ___68______in different ways .Some people shout, call people names ,or even hit the person who has__69____them .Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict ___70________. Dealing with conflict is a step by step progress._____71______you start discussing the problem ,calmdown ,count to 10 and imagine a relaxing ___72______.Then ,say what is really bothering you ,but watch how you express yourself .Don’t complain. Share ___73___you feel by using “I “ For example ,don’t say “You are always ordering me to do this or to do that ,”but “I feel sad___74__you don’t pay attention to what I think . You want people to ____75_____your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say .Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way .Be open minded and willing to say sorry. Key: 66. life 67. natural 68. them 69. hurt 70. successfully 71. Before 72. place 73. how 74. because 75. hear (2014陕西) VII 短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。
2014年深圳市英语中考试题

2014年深圳市英语中考试题深圳市2014年初中毕业⽣学业考试Ⅰ. 选择填空(20分)i.从下⾯每⼩题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂⿊。
(共5⼩题,每⼩题1分)1. Frank fell over at the beginning of the race, but he was ahead of the other runners in the end.A. higher thanB. longer thanC. faster thanD. more quickly than2. —What a terrible rain we had last month!—Yes, it caused floods and a large number of cars went wrong.A. were washed awayB. broke downC. disappearedD. stopped to work3. The Shenzhen City consists of many districts, including Luohu, Futian, Nanshan and so on.A. are full ofB. are covered withC. is filled withD. is made up of4. The children should be taken good care of because they are unaware of the danger around them.A. don’t know aboutB. can’t deal withC. find outD. pay attention to5. —Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the Robcup Competition!—Thank you. It was not easy, but we made it at last.A. deserved itB. succeededC. caught itD. held itii. 从下⾯每⼩题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂⿊。
2014年中考英语试题及答案

2014年中考英语试题及答案考生注意:请在答题卡上作答,本试题共五大题,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
一、听力部分(共20分)A. 对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy2. What time does the library open?A. 8:00 amB. 9:00 amC. 10:00 amD. 11:00 am3. How does the woman feel?A. TiredB. HappyC. SadD. Angry4. Where are the speakers?A. At schoolB. At a restaurantC. In a parkD. At home5. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinemaB. Going for a walkC. Staying at homeD. Going shoppingB. 短文理解(每题2分,共15分)6-10. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
6. What is the main topic of the passage?7. Why did the boy fail the math exam?8. What did the boy promise to do?9. How did the boy's parents react to his failure?10. What lesson can we learn from the story?二、单项选择题(共15分)11-20. 选择最佳答案填空。
11. The book is ______ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite12. - _______ is the nearest bookstore? - It’s on the other side of the street.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. Which13. He _______ his homework when his mother came in.A. doesB. didC. was doingD. has done14. _______ of the students in our class _______ to the Great Wall.A. Three fifths; have beenB. Three fifth; have goneC. Three fifths; have goneD. Three fifth; have been15. - Excuse me, could you tell me _______? - Sure, it’s next to the post office.A. where is the bankB. where the bank isC. the bank where isD. where was the bank16-20. [略]三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项填空。
2014年全国中考英语题型分类汇编短文填空(首字母提示型)

2014年全国中考分类汇编短文填空(首字母提示型)(2014湖北武汉)六、阅读理解填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。
单词的第一个字母已给出。
Maria Vas and her dog walked down the hall of the nursing home and stopped in front of the old lady with a nurse at her side. “Would she like to s (76) my do g?” Maria asked.“No, a visit won‟t h(77) her,” said the nurse. “Then she e (78) that the lady was too sick to appreciate visitors.But Maria decided to try anyway. She had done research on animal assisting therapy(辅助疗法) for 10 years. And she was very successful in this a (79) . She‟d seen even the sickest patients enjoy a visit from a lovely dog.Maria carried the dog over to the old lady. Immediately, the woman r (80) out toward the dog! She was so p (81) that she began smiling and trying to talk. The nurse stood aside, w (82) them in amazement. This woman had never communicated with anyone. It was like she wasn‟t even a (83) -- until the dog came to visit.Around the world sick adults and c (84) fill lonely hospital rooms. They may have an illness or need to be c (85) for. A dog‟s friendly eyes and warm paws(爪子) may be just what the doctor ordered to encourage them and help them heal (治愈). Key:76. see 77. help 78. explained 79. area 80. reached 81. pleased 82. watching 83. alive 84. children 85. cared(2014上海)C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2014年全国中考分类汇编短文填空(选词填空型)(2014江西南昌)B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。
每个词限用一次。
(每小题1分)Deal with conflictLosing friends is about as easy as making f riends if you don’t know how to deal with anger and conflict .Conflict is part if everyone’s __66____. It will show up at school, at work and at home .It’s Ok to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feelings are __67____,but different people deal with ___68______in different ways .Some people shout, call people names ,or even hit the person who has __69____them .Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict ___70________.Dealing with conflict is a step by step progress. _____71______you start discussing the problem ,calm down ,count to 10 and imagine a relaxing ___72______.Then ,say what is really bothering you ,but watch how you express yourself .Don’t complain. Share ___73___you feel by using “I “ For example ,don’t say “You are always ordering me to do this or to do that ,”but “I feel sad___74__you don’t pay attention to what I think .You want people to ____75_____your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say .Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way .Be open minded and willing to say sorry.Key:66. life 67. natural 68. them 69. hurt 70. successfully71. Before 72. place 73. how 74. because 75. hear(2014陕西)VII 短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。
(每个单词限用一次)Every day, on her way to work, Amelia had to pass a slum(贫民窟). As a social 61 , she had not paid much attention to it. This 62. one day when she met a ragged(衣衫褴褛的) boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services, and that she 63. help. He reached out his hand and said, “Can you help me? I’m 64. for my dad.” His hands were so 65. . Amelia said, “What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I knowmy 66. coming back would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two 67. old,” said the boy.Amelia was 68. moved and asked Sam to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Amelia, “Please find a 69.for my son.”Amelia 70. her hand and nodded with tears(眼泪). She got an idea! Her husband and she had no children, and looking forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then, the new family have had happiness and laughter.Key:61. worker 62. changed 63. could 64. looking 65. cold66. father’s 67. years 68. deeply 69. home 70. took(2014四川成都)二、短文填空。
用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。
(共10 小题,每小题 1 分,计10 分)check China difficult easy farm forgetlittle many other peace amazing seriousLook at the picture, what do you see?1 , some people say it’s an old man, while others say it’s ayoung woman and an old 2 . It is a problem with manyanswers. Why?When you look at a problem from differentviews, you get different answers. Just turn it in your mind 3bit, and you may see it in a completely new way.Some people only form an idea in their mind “A problem has only one answer, and all the 4 are wrong.”Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with. Well, they’re wrong! If people only believed in one answer, we might still think the world is square(方形的)!What’s one plus one? That’s easy, two! Right? Well, that’s one right answer, but not the only answer. You might think of 11, or some 45 characters like “二” or “十”! What’s a mom plusa dad? You might think of two people, or a man and a woman, or a whole family! So, even the6 questions can have many answers.Of course, some problems do only have one answer. If each of the questions in a math test had 7 than one answer, it would be quite a problem for teachers 8.Look at things in different ways, face your life with a 9mind, and you’ll see a completelydifferent world.After reading my article, if I ask you again: “What do you see in this picture?”, will you still g ive the same answer now? I’m sure this picture will be 10 to you.Key:1. Amazingly2. farmer3. a little4. others5. Chinese6. easiest7. more8.to check9. peaceful 10. unforgettable(2014上海)B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(12分)Be yourselfWe wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive. We wish we had nicer clothes or m ore money. Everyone likes to feel that lie or she is special.____75____ , many of us grow up believing that we’re not special at all. We believe we are not good enough just as we are.Most parents want us to be the best we can be. Very often, they____76____us to others. By doing this, they try to encourage us to do better. They mean well, but the message we often get is that we’re not good enough. We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is by being better than someone else, but we are often____77____ .There will always be someone out there who is better than we are at something. Plenty of people around may not be as smart as we are, but they are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is ____78____ for us to be better than everyone else all the time.We all want the things that we believe will make us better people. But very oft en we don’t realize that we already have____79____us the very things that we want. These things make us different from others. When we are growing up, ____80____sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough. Maybe no one told them when they were growing up. Anyway, it’s up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are is enough.75. A) Again B) Next C) Besides D) However76. A) describe B) compare C) introduce D) prefer77. A) lonely B) forgetful C) disappointed D) nervous78. A) helpful B) impossible C) necessary D) unfair79 A) inside B) among C) around D) for80. A) friends B) scientists C) parents D) doctorsKey:75. D 76. B 77. C 78. B 79. A 80. C(2014浙江杭州)七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。