2016年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷【详解版】
怀化市中考英语英语阅读理解精选含答案

怀化市中考英语英语阅读理解精选含答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Lucy,How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I'm having a wonderful at my new school and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.I've made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watching films or playing computer games. There's a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend.We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present!Write back soon!Love,Sandy (1)Where did Sandy's family live before?A. Hong Kong.B. Sydney.C. New York.D. London.(2)Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are .A. cheaperB. warmerC. newerD. larger(3)How many people are there in Sandy's family?A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.D. 8.(4)Who does not like moving to England?A. Dad.B. Mum.C. Jack.D. Sandy.(5)What is the letter mainly about?A. Sandy's summer holiday.B. Sandy's parents.C. Sandy's new classmates.D. Sandv's new life.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:Sandy向Lucy介绍了他一家从香港搬到英国后的生活状况。
人教版湖南怀化中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版湖南怀化中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.Jim is ________ careless boy. He always drops________o"when he writes the word"dangerous.A: a; theB: a; anC: the; an【答案】B【解答】Jim 是一个粗心的男孩,当他写这个单词dangerous"的时候,总是写掉一个字母o。
此题考查不定冠词的用法,Jim is ________ careless boy. careless的音标 [ˈkeəlis] ,第一空后面的第一个音是辅音【k】,表示一个粗心的男孩要用 a ; a 用于辅音前面。
He always drops ________o" ,第二空后面的第一音是元音 [əu] ,表示写掉一个字母o要用 an, an 用于元音前面。
故选B。
第2题.People often feel hot____ a hot summer afternoon.()A: toB: inC: atD: on【答案】D【解答】to向;in某年,某月;at在几点;on在某一天,在某一天的上午,下午,晚上,此题根据语境:夏天炎热的下午人们常常感到热.故选:D.第3题.Is the Changjiang River one of ________ in China?()A: the longest riversB: longest riverC: long rivers【答案】A【解答】A 考查形容词的最高级。
句意:长江是中国最长的河流之一吗?根据题干可知,句子考查形容词的最高级,结构为one of the+形容词最高级形式+可数名词复数,最……的……之一。
故选A。
第4题.—Let's go to the movies this afternoon?— I'm sorry, but I ________ meet my aunt at the train station.A: have toB: canC: may【答案】A【解答】A 考查情态动词。
人教版湖南怀化中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版湖南怀化中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.It is________useful book. I have read it for________hour.A: an; aB: a; anC: an; /【答案】B【解答】B 考查冠词辨析。
分析可知,第一个空表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a;第二个空表示泛指一个小时,且hour是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an。
故选B。
第2题.Paul went home ________ his parents ________ silence()A: withinB: inwithC: atatD: atin【答案】A【解答】第3题.—Home is ______ place wherever you go.—East or west, home is the best.A: warmB: warmerC: more warmerD: the warmest【答案】D【解答】D 考查形容词最高级。
从East or west, home is the best.无论你去到哪里,家总是最好的。
判断句子说的应该是家是最温暖的地方,用最高级形式,最高级前面加冠词the,故选D。
第4题.—Listen! Our headmaster is giving a talk in the hall.—No, it ________ be him. He has gone abroad.A: needn'tB: can'tC: mustn't【答案】B【解答】B 考查情态动词。
根据Our headmaster is giving a talk in the hall.我们的校长正在大厅里做一个演讲。
和No不,以及He has gone abroad.他已经出国了,可知这里表示这不可能是他。
用情态动词can't表示不可能。
中考英语试题(解析版)

初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语第I卷(选择题共60分)第I卷共45小题,请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My family have ________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well.A. 不填B. aC. anD. the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的家人每天一起吃早餐。
这有助于我们更好地开始新的一天。
考查冠词。
a/an不定冠词,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示特指;have breakfast“吃早餐”是固定短语,三餐前不用冠词,故选A。
2. —I hear your brother will enter Tsinghua University this summer.—Exactly, he was a born genius. He was able to read and write ________ the age of 4.A. inB. onC. atD. of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我听说你哥哥今年夏天要入学清华大学了。
——没错,他是个天生的天才。
他四岁时就会读写了。
考查介词辨析和固定搭配。
in在……内;on 在……之上;at在……岁时;of……的。
at the age of...表示“在……岁时”,固定短语。
故选C。
3. Our monitor is ________. He never shows off before others.A. organizedB. modestC. generousD. energetic【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们的班长很谦虚。
他从不在别人面前炫耀。
考查形容词辨析。
organized有组织的;modest谦虚的;generous慷概的;energetic精力充沛的;根据“He never shows off before others.”可知,班长是很谦虚的,故选B。
湖南怀化中考英语试题及答案

九年级学业考试试卷英 语Ⅰ. 听力技能(三个部分,共20小题,计20分)第一节 根据所听内容,选择相应的图画。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(5分) 1.A B C 2.A B C3.A B C 4.A B C 5.A B C温 馨 提 示1.试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。
2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卷中对应题号的相应位置。
要求书写工整,清晰,规范,卷面整洁。
3. 选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。
不选、多选、错选、不填答案编号字母的,均不给分 。
4.本试卷共71小题,满分100分;全部试卷共10页,其中试题卷8页,答题卷2页。
90分钟完卷。
完卷后,请将答题卷交回。
答题卷按要求密封装订成册。
G o o d l u c k !vegetables and fruits第二节听对话,然后选择正确答案。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(12分)听下面五段对话,根据每段对话回答所提的问题。
6. When will Mr. White come back?A. About four.B. Quite soon.C. Right now.7. Where are the two speakers?A. At a cinema.B. At a bus stop.C. At a restaurant.8. How will the man go to the post office?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.9. Why was Jim late this morning?A. His bike was broken.B. The traffic was very busy.C. He got up late this morning.10. How does the woman feel?A. Surprised.B. Happy.C. Angry.听下面的对话,回答第11-12小题。
【精编】2016年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷及解析

2016年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.听力技能(两个部分,共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)第一节对话理解听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.(共5小题,每小题1分)1.(1分)What does Betty's sister look like?2.(1分)What time does Tom usually get up?3.(1分)How often does Peter use the Internet?A.Once a week.B.Twice a month.C.Twice a week.4.(1分)Whose pencil is this?A.It's Lucy's.B.It's Mary's.C.It's Tony's.5.(1分)When was the computer invented?A.In 1961.B.In 1970.C.In 1971.第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.(共5小题,每小题2分)6.(2分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6.What's Anna's favorite subject?A.P.E..B.Art.C.Music.7.Why does Sam like P.E.?A.Because it's relaxing.B.Because it's fun.C.Because it's exciting.8.(2分)听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.8.What was Dave's father doing when the rainstorm came?A.Reading.B.Eating.C.Watching TV.9.Who was playing games?A.Dave's father.B.Dave's sister.C.Dave.10.(3分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.11.Why does Jack like Saturdays?A.Because he has no homework.B.Because he can go to the parkC.Because he can watch sports on TV.12.What does Jack's mother ask him to do first?A.Watch the match.B.Do his homework.C.Clean the room.13.(4分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Where does this dialogue happen?A.On the phone.B.At the doctor's.C.In the shop.14.What's wrong with the young man?A.He has sore eyes.B.He has a sore back.C.He has a headache.15.How long has the young man been like this?A.For two days.B.Since last night.C.Since last week.16.What should the young man do?A.He can still watch the phones too often.B.He should read less.C.He should do more eye exercises.17.(4分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.Bill's sister is.A.a teacherB.a nurseC.a student18.Why can't Sally go with her family?A.She wants to stay at home.B.She wants to see her friends.C.She is busy.19.Where will his mother go?A.France.B.India.C.England.20.How long will Bill and his father stay in Beijing?A.Seven days.B.Six days.C.Five days.Ⅱ.知识运用(两个部分,共10小题,满分10分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空.(共10小题,每小题1分)、21.(1分)﹣Does your mother go to work by bike every day?﹣No.She sometimes takes bus.()A.a B.an C./22.(1分)﹣Tina,is this your dictionary?﹣No.is at home.()A.My B.Mine C.Yours23.(1分)My brother joined the school basketball team August 1st last year.()A.in B.on C.at24.(1分)﹣Mum,I'm hungry.May I have some ?﹣Sure.But don't eat too much.()A.hamburgers B.milks C.cake25.(1分)﹣Which city is beautiful,Hangzhou,Beijing or Shanghai?﹣Hangzhou,I think.()A.the most B.the better C.more26.(1分)During the May Day holiday,visitors came to Zhijiang to visit the Memorial Hall of Flying Tigers.()A.thousand of B.thousands C.thousands of27.(1分)﹣May I speak to Mr.Smith?﹣Sorry,he isn't in.He Changsha.()A.has been to B.has gone to C.went to28.(1分)Sixteen﹣year﹣olds should not to drive.()A.allowing B.be allowed C.allow29.(1分)nice weather today!Let's go hiking.()A.How B.What a C.What30.(1分)﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ?﹣Go along the street.It's on your right.()A.where the bank is B.where is the bankC.where was the bank第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.(共1小题,每小题10分)31.(10分)Surprise plays an important role in our lives.Last term my classmates and I gave our teacher a big (31).Our teacher had a bad (32)and coughed a lot.She could hardly speak a sentence.Looked at her pale (苍白的)face,we (33)the warmth she always gave us.So we decided to do (34)for her.Since Christmas was coming at that time,we planned a surprise for her.I made a postcard and wrote."1 hope you get (35)soon."During class break,there were some other things on her desk,like candies and cakes.They all came from my classmates.A note was also lying there saying."Take care,our (36)teacher."My classmates and I hid where our teacher couldn't (37)us,waiting for her appearance (出现).Finally,our teacher came.Seeing the presents on her desk,she smiled.(38)we were not right by her side,we could feel her happiness.Tears (眼泪)ran down her face.And when she looked up again,in front of (39)were three shining faces smiling back at her."Thank you!"She whispered (低声的说),holding our hands tightly (紧紧地).Every one of us (40)needs help.And to me.the best thing to do is surprise them and cheer them up.31.A.box B.cup C.surprise32.A.cold B.toothache C.stomachache33.A.looked forward to B.looked for C.thought about 34.A.something B.anything C.nothing35.A.fatter B.worse C.better36.A.unfriendly B.lovely C.lazy37.A.see B.call C.ask38.A.And B.But C.Though39.A.her B.them C.him40.A.hardly B.sometimes C.neverⅢ.阅读技能(两个部分,共4小题,满分30分)第一节阅读选择阅读短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子. 41.(6分)41.Who wrote the Peter Pan?A.J.M Barrie.B.Wu Cheng'en.C.Hodgson Burnett.42.If you buy the Journey to the West and the Peter Pan in bookstores,you have to pay.A.¥15B.¥20C.¥3543.We can know from the passage that.A.we can buy the Peter Pan onlineB.the Journey to the West is a children's story full of adventureC.the Journey to the West is¥2 cheaper online than in bookstores.44.(8分)One day,my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him.He handed me the rod (鱼竿)and taught me how to throw my line into the water.The sun warmed us.We sat and talked."I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish swimming in the water,"he said."Sometimes,they'd jump out and land beside me.I didn't even need a fishing rod then.""We have to be patient,"he continued."The fish may come or may not.It doesn't matter.We are out in the sun.It's a beautiful day.If it rained,we couldn't be here.We're lucky to have the warmth of the sun."He leaned(依靠)back against a tree."Yes,it's a great day,"he said.I watched our bobbers(浮子).No fish pulled them under the water that day.It didn't matter.I was with Grandpa.I felt grown up.Just being with him was special.He was well liked by everyone.He had worked hard all his life for what little he had,but he could still find time to laugh.I wanted to be like him when I grew up.He was an amazing man.In the short time we had together,he taught me many things:how to fish,the value of a good laugh,the value of a good friend,respect (尊重)for my elders and the importance of working hard and loving harder.This list is long.44.How was the weather on that day?.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.45.After fishing with Grandpa,the writer.A.enjoyed the time with himB.didn't want to fish with him againC.felt disappointed for not catching any fish46.From the story,we learn that Grandpa.A.was a cheerful personB.didn't like to fish at allC.didn't get on with others47.What does the story mainly tell us?.A.Poor people often have a rich heart.B.We should keep a good heart and enjoy life.C.Fishing is good for people's minds.48.(8分)In 1959,When Jean Harper was in the third grade,her teacher asked the class to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jean's father was a crop duster(农作物喷粉作业)pilot on a farm,so Jean was very interested in planes and flying.She wrote about her dream to become an airline pilot.Her paper came back with an"F"on it.The teacher told her this was a"fairytale(童话)."and it wasn't a job for a woman.Jean experienced years of hurt and fear because of this discouragement(气馁)until she met her English teacher Mrs.Dorothy Slaton in senior high school.Mrs.Slaton said to Jean's class."You have the abilities and talents.If you don't go after(追求)your dreams after you leave school,no one will do it for you." Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm (热情),and with excitement,she toldMrs.Slaton all about her old dreams.The teacher said."Then do it!"So Jean did.It took her 10years of hard work.But in 1978,she became one of the first three women pilot trainers ever accepted by United Airlines(航空公司)and one of only 50women airline pilot in the country at the time.Some years later,Jean Harper became a Boeing 737captain (机长)for United Airline.48.When Jean was young,her dream was.A.to be a crop duster pilotB.to fix planesC.to be an airline pilot49.Jean spent years in becoming an airline pilot.A.fifteenB.thirteenC.ten50.What did Mrs.Slaton mean when she talked to the class?A.Everyone should go after his or her dream.B.Everyone should have a dream after they leave school.C.Everyone should do good things to help people's dreams.51.What can we learn from this story?A.A woman can not be a pilot.B.If you have a dream,work hard for il.C.Jean's dream didn't come true at last.52.(8分)Tu Youyou,William Campbell and Satoshi Omura are three scientists from different countries.They have won the 2015Nobel Prize in medicine.On December 30.1930.Tu Youyou was bom in Ningbo,Zhejiang,China.From 1951to 1955,she studied in Peking University Medical School.Later Tu was trained for two and a half years in traditional Chinese medicine.Sweet wormwood (青蒿)is a common plant in China.But it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾).Tu started her malaria research in China in the 1960s、and 1970s.She discovered"Qing﹣hao﹣su"in 1971.It is a great health improvement(改进)for people in developing countries in south Asia,Africa,and South America.Tu got several medicine awards(奖项)in the past.On October 5,2015,she was awarded the 2015Nobel Prize in Physiology(生理学)or Medicine.She is the first Chinese scientist to win a Nobel Prize.52.Who won the 2015Nobel Prize in medicine?A.Tu Youyou.B.William Campbell and Satoshi Omura.C.Both A and B.53.Where was Tu Youyou born?A.Ningbo.B.Hangzhou.C.Shaoxing.54.The underline word"cure"in the passage means.A.治疗B.治理C.诊断55.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Tu Youyou is 81years old.B."Qing﹣hao﹣su"is useful in people's health.C.Tu studied in Peking University for two and a half years.第二节阅读表达阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题.(共1小题,每小题10分)56.(10分)Yao Ming,Wang Zhizhi and Yi Jianlian…these are the great Chinese basketball players who have played in the NBA,but there are not very many others.Well now,one young Chinese man is knocking on the door of the world's most popular basketball league(联赛).His name is Zhou Qi.Zhou,20,entered the NBA draft (选秀)in April,2016.Every year,the 30 NBA teams pick skilled young players from around the world during the draft.So if Zhou is lucky,he could play in the NBA soon.Zhou has long arms and quick feet.He is good at making long﹣range shots (远射).Although he is young,he is calm on the court (球场).But his problem is he's too thin.Zhou is 2.18meters tall,but he only weighs 95kg.He doesn't seem strong enough to play against those big NBA players.But who knows?Zhou is still young and has a lot of room to improve.The bigger stage (舞台)of the NBA is waiting for him,and his future is bright.56.Where does Zhou come from?57.When did Zhou enter the NBA draft?58.What's the problem of Zhou?59.Does Zhou do well in making long﹣range shots?60.What do you think of Zhou's future?.Ⅳ.写作技能(五个部分,满分5分)第一节综合填空阅读下面材料,用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空.(共1小题,每小题5分)61.(5分)Mary is a book lover.She could read by (61)(her)at the age of four.Last year,she decided to try out for a volunteer after﹣school reading program.She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read."The kids are (62)(sit)in the library,but you can see in their (63)(eye)that they're going on a (64)(differently)journey with each newbook.Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.I can do what I love to do (65)help others at the same time."第二节补全对话根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(共1小题,每小题5分)66.(5分)[Bob and his mother are visiting the security education show(安全教育展)] M:Bob,come here.There are many pictures.B:(66).M:About traffic safety.B:Uh﹣huh.It seems boring.M:Oh.no.(67).B:Maybe,right.Mum,look at this picture,A girl is hit by a car when she is running across the street.(68).M:So it is!B:(69)That can help us keep safe.M:Yes.Let's go to another hall.B:(70).Let's go.A.How terrible!B.It's my pleasure.C.Good idea!D.What do you think of them?E.What are they about?F.It is educational to everyone.G.I think we must follow traffic rules.第三节英汉互译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语.(共1小题,每小题10分)71.(10分)英汉互译,阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语.A rich man was trying to find his daughter a birthday gift when he saw a poor man with beautiful white horse.(71)He told the man that he would give him﹩500 for the horse.The poor man answered."Sir,it doesn't look so good."And he walked away.The next day the rich man came back.He would give the poor man﹩1,000 for the horse.The poor man said again,"Sir,it doesn't look so good."(72)在第三天,the rich man took out $2,000 for the horse.He said he wouldn't take no for an answer.The poor man said OK.(73)Then the rich man took the horse home.(74)富人的女儿很喜欢这个礼物.She climbed onto the horse,but then the horse ran into a tree.It turned out that the horse was blind.The rich man ran to see the poor man.He asked for a reason.The poor man said,"I told you.(75)It doesn't look so good."(71)(72)(73)(74)(75).第四节规范书写照抄下列短文,注意书写规范,字迹清晰漂亮,卷面整洁.(满分5分)76.(5分)Do you often throw away things you don't need anymore?Have you everthought about how these things can actually be put to good use?Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.We should rethink,reuse,recycle!We should save the earth!(45words).第五节情景作文(满分15分)77.(15分)亲爱的同学们,你们喜欢阅读吗?阅读能给我们带来快乐,获取知识,增长见识,但有一些同学占用了大部分业余时间去上网,玩游戏等.为此,怀化市各中小学开展"好书伴我成长"活动,倡议同学们多读书,读好书,让读书成为我们生活的一部分.请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给的倌息,以"Growing up with good books"为题,用英语写一篇倡议书.注意:1)文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名;2)词数:80左右;3)内容应包含表格中的要点并可适当发挥;4)文章的开头已给出,但不计入总词数.Growing up with good booksMy dear friends,Reading is very important..2016年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.听力技能(两个部分,共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)第一节对话理解听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.(共5小题,每小题1分)1.(1分)What does Betty's sister look like?【解答】略2.(1分)What time does Tom usually get up?【解答】略3.(1分)How often does Peter use the Internet?A.Once a week.B.Twice a month.C.Twice a week.【解答】略4.(1分)Whose pencil is this?A.It's Lucy's.B.It's Mary's.C.It's Tony's.【解答】略5.(1分)When was the computer invented?A.In 1961.B.In 1970.C.In 1971.【解答】略第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.(共5小题,每小题2分)6.(2分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6.What's Anna's favorite subject?A.P.E..B.Art.C.Music.7.Why does Sam like P.E.?A.Because it's relaxing.B.Because it's fun.C.Because it's exciting.【解答】略8.(2分)听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.8.What was Dave's father doing when the rainstorm came?A.Reading.B.Eating.C.Watching TV.9.Who was playing games?A.Dave's father.B.Dave's sister.C.Dave.【解答】略10.(3分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.11.Why does Jack like Saturdays?A.Because he has no homework.B.Because he can go to the parkC.Because he can watch sports on TV.12.What does Jack's mother ask him to do first?A.Watch the match.B.Do his homework.C.Clean the room.【解答】略13.(4分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Where does this dialogue happen?A.On the phone.B.At the doctor's.C.In the shop.14.What's wrong with the young man?A.He has sore eyes.B.He has a sore back.C.He has a headache.15.How long has the young man been like this?A.For two days.B.Since last night.C.Since last week.16.What should the young man do?A.He can still watch the phones too often.B.He should read less.C.He should do more eye exercises.【解答】略17.(4分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.Bill's sister is略.A.a teacherB.a nurseC.a student18.Why can't Sally go with her family?A.She wants to stay at home.B.She wants to see her friends.C.She is busy.19.Where will his mother go?A.France.B.India.C.England.20.How long will Bill and his father stay in Beijing?A.Seven days.B.Six days.C.Five days.【解答】略Ⅱ.知识运用(两个部分,共10小题,满分10分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空.(共10小题,每小题1分)、21.(1分)﹣Does your mother go to work by bike every day?﹣No.She sometimes takes bus.()A.a B.an C./【解答】答案:A.根据语境by bike(乘自行车)是一类出行方式,故bus(单数名词)也应是一类出行方式,乘公交车的固定短语为:take a bus.所以答案为:A.22.(1分)﹣Tina,is this your dictionary?﹣No.is at home.()A.My B.Mine C.Yours【解答】答案:B.根据语境your dictionary可这是问我的词典,故答语应为名词性物主代词mine(相当于my dictionary)做主语,故答案为B.23.(1分)My brother joined the school basketball team August 1st last year.()A.in B.on C.at【解答】答案:B.根据时间"August 1st last year"可知句子中的时间状语是"去年8月1号",这个时间具体到某一天,用介词on.at+时间点;in+年、月、季节等;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上.故选B.24.(1分)﹣Mum,I'm hungry.May I have some ?﹣Sure.But don't eat too much.()A.hamburgers B.milks C.cake【解答】答案:C;hamburgers;汉堡包(hamburger的名词复数);milk,牛奶,不可数名词;cake,蛋糕,可数名词单数形式;根据上句I'm hungry.推测下句句意:我可以吃些汉堡(蛋糕)吗?句子中的some可加可数名词,也可以加不可数名词,关键是根据回答的too much来判断上述提问的物体,much后加不可数名词,因此可以推知为cake;cake即可作可数名词也可做不可数名词;故选C.25.(1分)﹣Which city is beautiful,Hangzhou,Beijing or Shanghai?﹣Hangzhou,I think.()A.the most B.the better C.more【解答】答案:A根据"Hangzhou,Beijing or Shanghai"可知,是要在三个城市中选出一个较漂亮的,三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用形容词最高级形式,故这里应该用beautiful的最高级形式most beautiful,形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词the,故答案为A26.(1分)During the May Day holiday,visitors came to Zhijiang to visit the Memorial Hall of Flying Tigers.()A.thousand of B.thousands C.thousands of【解答】答案:C.根据句意"在五一假期期间,成千上万的游客来到芷江参观飞虎纪念馆."thousand前面没有具体数词时,需要与of连用,且表示不具体、不准确的数目时,词尾须加﹣s.故选C.27.(1分)﹣May I speak to Mr.Smith?﹣Sorry,he isn't in.He Changsha.()A.has been to B.has gone to C.went to【解答】答案:B根据设空处前面的Sorry,he isn't in推断断史密斯先生去了长沙并且没有回来.英语中用have/has gone to表示去了某地,还没回来.用have/has been to表示为"曾经去过某地",现在已不在那里了,故答案为B.28.(1分)Sixteen﹣year﹣olds should not to drive.()A.allowing B.be allowed C.allow【解答】答案:B.首先根据语境"十六岁的青少年不应该被允许开车.",主语Sixteen﹣year﹣olds 是动作allow 的承受者,表示"被允许",确定用被动语态,设空处前面有情态动词should,说明本题考查含有情态动词的被动语态,其构成是:主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词.故答案为:B29.(1分)nice weather today!Let's go hiking.()A.How B.What a C.What【解答】答案:C.根据nice weather today!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是weather,它是一个不可数名词,nice是一个形容词,在这里修饰weather,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选C.30.(1分)﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ?﹣Go along the street.It's on your right.()A.where the bank is B.where is the bankC.where was the bank【解答】答案:A.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项A是正常语序,符合宾语从句语序的要求,故选A.第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.(共1小题,每小题10分)31.(10分)Surprise plays an important role in our lives.Last term my classmates and I gave our teacher a big (31)C.Our teacher had a bad (32)A and coughed a lot.She could hardly speak a sentence.Looked at her pale (苍白的)face,we (33)A the warmth she always gave us.So we decided to do (34)A for her.Since Christmas was coming at that time,we planned a surprise for her.I made a postcard and wrote."1 hope you get (35)C soon."During class break,there were some other things on her desk,like candies and cakes.They all came from my classmates.A note was also lying there saying."Take care,our (36)B teacher."My classmates and I hid where our teacher couldn't (37)A us,waiting for her appearance (出现).Finally,our teacher came.Seeing the presents on her desk,she smiled.(38)C we were not right by her side,we could feel her happiness.Tears (眼泪)ran down her face.And when she looked up again,in front of (39)A were three shining faces smiling back at her."Thank you!"She whispered (低声的说),holding our hands tightly (紧紧地).Every one of us (40)B needs help.And to me.the best thing to do is surprise them and cheer them up.31.A.box B.cup C.surprise32.A.cold B.toothache C.stomachache33.A.looked forward to B.looked for C.thought about 34.A.something B.anything C.nothing35.A.fatter B.worse C.better36.A.unfriendly B.lovely C.lazy37.A.see B.call C.ask38.A.And B.But C.Though39.A.her B.them C.him40.A.hardly B.sometimes C.never【解答】31.C,考查名词,A.boxB.盒子cup杯子C.surprise惊讶,根据Surprise plays an important role in our lives惊讶在我们生活中扮演着重要的作用,可知后文谈论的也是惊讶,故选C.32.A,查动名词,A.cold 冷的;感冒B.toothache牙疼C.stomachache胃疼,根据后面的coughed a lot咳嗽很严重,可知老师感冒了,故选A.33.A,考查动词,.A.looked forward to 盼望B.looked for 寻找C.thought about 考虑,根据语境,老师感冒严重,结合the warmth she always gave us她总是给予我们的温暖,可知学生对老师的那种温暖是盼望的,故选A.34.A,考查不定代词,A.something 某事B.anything任何事C.nothing没什么事情,根据语境,可知学生想为老师做些事情,让老师振奋起来,故选A.35.C,考查形容词,A.fatter更远B.worse更差C.better更好,根据I made a postcard and wrote…我做了一个卡片,上面写着…,可知为老师做卡片,是希望老师尽快好转,卡片上的话是吉祥的语言,故选C.36.B,考查形容词,A.unfriendly 不友好的B.lovely可爱的C.lazy懒的,根据语境,可知学生是热爱他们的老师的,所以称呼老师为可爱的老师,故选B.37.A,考查动词,A.see看到B.call打电话C.ask问,根据My classmates and I hid 我和同学们都藏了起来,可知是为了不让老师看到,故选A.38.C,考查连词,A.And 和;又B.But但是C.him他,根据we could feel her happiness,我们仍能感受到她的幸福感,可知表达的是虽然看不到她的正面,但仍能感受到老师的幸福,考查的though虽然,故选C.39.A,考查代词,A.her 她的B.them他们C.him他,根据when she looked up again,当她再次抬头的时候,代词she推出说的是老师,故后面代词应该用her,故选A.40.B,考查副词,A.hardly几乎不B.sometimes有时C.never从不,根据语境可知,有时我们每个人都需要帮助,故选B.Ⅲ.阅读技能(两个部分,共4小题,满分30分)第一节阅读选择阅读短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子. 41.(6分)41.Who wrote the Peter Pan?AA.J.M Barrie.B.Wu Cheng'en.C.Hodgson Burnett.42.If you buy the Journey to the West and the Peter Pan in bookstores,you have to pay C.A.¥15B.¥20C.¥3543.We can know from the passage that C.A.we can buy the Peter Pan onlineB.the Journey to the West is a children's story full of adventureC.the Journey to the West is¥2 cheaper online than in bookstores.【解答】41.答案A 细节理解题由文中♦Peter Pan Author (作者):J.M Barrie 可知♦彼得潘作者:J.M 巴里,故选A42.答案C 细节理解题由文中♦Peter Pan¥15 (in bookstores)可知♦彼得潘¥15(书店)♦Journey to the West¥20 (in bookstores)♦西游记¥20(书店)20+15=35,故选C43.答案C 文章理解题由文中♦Journey to the West¥20 (in bookstores)¥18 (online)可知♦西游记¥20(书店)¥18(在线),在线比书店便宜2元,故选C44.(8分)One day,my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him.He handed me the rod (鱼竿)and taught me how to throw my line into the water.The sun warmed us.We sat and talked."I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish swimming in the water,"he said."Sometimes,they'd jump out and land beside me.I didn't even need a fishing rod then.""We have to be patient,"he continued."The fish may come or may not.It doesn't matter.We are out in the sun.It's a beautiful day.If it rained,we couldn't be here.We're lucky to have the warmth of the sun."He leaned(依靠)back against a tree."Yes,it's a great day,"he said.I watched our bobbers(浮子).No fish pulled them under the water that day.It didn't matter.I was with Grandpa.I felt grown up.Just being with him was special.He was well liked by everyone.He had worked hard all his life for what little he had,but he could still find time to laugh.I wanted to be like him when I grew up.He was an amazing man.In the short time we had together,he taught me many things:how to fish,the value of a good laugh,the value of a good friend,respect (尊重)for my elders and the importance of working hard and loving harder.This list is long.44.How was the weather on that day?C.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.45.After fishing with Grandpa,the writer A.A.enjoyed the time with himB.didn't want to fish with him againC.felt disappointed for not catching any fish46.From the story,we learn that Grandpa A.A.was a cheerful personB.didn't like to fish at allC.didn't get on with others47.What does the story mainly tell us?B.A.Poor people often have a rich heart.B.We should keep a good heart and enjoy life.C.Fishing is good for people's minds.【解答】44.答案:C 细节理解题题干的意思是"那天的天气怎么样?"根据短文中的We are out in the sun.It's a beautiful day.If it rained,we couldn't be here.We're lucky to have the warmth of the sun."推断作者和爷爷一起去钓鱼那天天气晴朗,故选C.45.答案:A 推理判断题根据短文中的No fish pulled them under the water that day.It didn't matter.I was with Grandpa.I felt grown up.Just being with him was special."那天并没有钓到鱼,不过这没关系,那天和爷爷在一起,我感到自己长大了.和爷爷在一起很特别",可以推断那天和爷爷钓鱼后,作者很喜欢和爷爷在一起的时光,故选A.46.答案:A 推理判断题根据短文后面提到的He was well liked by everyone.He had worked hard all his life for what little he had,but he could still find time to laugh.I wanted to be like him when I grew up."爷爷是一个受人爱戴的人,他一生努力工作,收获却很少,但他仍然能够找到时间开心大笑,当我长大了我想成为一个像他那样的人"可以推断爷爷是一个乐观的人,故选A.47.答案:B 主旨大意题短文通过和爷爷一起去钓鱼,对爷爷的言谈举止的描述,尤其是通过爷爷对钓鱼的态度﹣﹣钓不到鱼不重要,重要的是可以享受温暖的阳光,作者主要的目的是告诉我们"人应该保持好的心态,享受生活."故选B.48.(8分)In 1959,When Jean Harper was in the third grade,her teacher asked the class to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jean's father was a crop duster(农作物喷粉作业)pilot on a farm,so Jean was very interested in planes and flying.She wrote about her dream to become an airline pilot.Her paper came back with an"F"on it.The teacher told her this was a"fairytale(童话)."and it wasn't a job for a woman.Jean experienced years of hurt and fear because of this discouragement(气馁)until she met her English teacher Mrs.Dorothy Slaton in senior high school.Mrs.Slaton said to Jean's class."You have the abilities and talents.If you don't go after(追求)your dreams after you leave school,no one will do it for you." Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm (热情),and with excitement,she told Mrs.Slaton all about her old dreams.The teacher said."Then do it!"So Jean did.It took her 10years of hard work.But in 1978,she became one of the first three women pilot trainers ever accepted by United Airlines(航空公司)and one of only 50women airline pilot in the country at the time.Some years later,Jean Harper became a Boeing 737captain (机长)for United Airline.48.When Jean was young,her dream was C.A.to be a crop duster pilotB.to fix planesC.to be an airline pilot49.Jean spent C years in becoming an airline pilot.A.fifteenB.thirteenC.ten50.What did Mrs.Slaton mean when she talked to the class?AA.Everyone should go after his or her dream.B.Everyone should have a dream after they leave school.C.Everyone should do good things to help people's dreams.51.What can we learn from this story?BA.A woman can not be a pilot.B.If you have a dream,work hard for il.C.Jean's dream didn't come true at last.【解答】48.答案:C.细节理解题.根据She wrote about her dream to become an airline pilot.可知她的梦想是成为一名飞行员,故选C.49.答案:C.细节理解题.根据So Jean did.It took her 10years of hard work可知是奋斗了十年,故选C,50.答案:A.语句理解题.根据You have the abilities and talents.If you don't go after(追求)your dreams after you leave school,no one will do it for you你们每一个人的确都有足够的才能和天分,你们离开学校之后,如果自己不去追求梦想,那么,没有人会来帮你忙.是告诉我们每个人都应该追求梦想,故选A.51.答案:B.主旨大意题.根据If you don't go after(追求)your dreams after you leave school,no one will do it for you以及she told Mrs.Slaton all about her old。
湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today?2.What's Mary's favorite animal?3.How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.4.When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white bestC.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an; the22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom30.Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31).And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32)were lying around the box.The(33)student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34)put this box in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35)thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨) about the box,(36)none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)his great surprise,he(39)an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40)person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?"Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.diffeB.common.C.samerent36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.On39.A.looked B.inventC.founded40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)Volunteers WantedWelcome to Huaihua Museum!It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的) museum forchildren under 12 years old.Are you good with children?Are you interested in history and art?We need volunteers to work for us on weekends.Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.Dancing ClubFor age groups:5﹣10years oldEvery Saturday 7:00 pmto 9:00 pmYingfeng Street 298,HuaihuaPhone number:275﹣8369Just 5 yuan a time41.The museum is aboutA.science and artB.history and robotsC.history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free?A.Adults.B.Children under 12.C.Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club .A.is a non﹣profit clubB.opens once a weekC.costs 15 yuan a time.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them .A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist?A.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text?A.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth?A.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人) Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie?A.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat?A.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie?A.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or sheshould also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头) and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的) dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.52.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?A.SevenB.FiveC.Six53.Where is a pajama party held?A.At a person's house.B.At a person's officeC.At a person's high school.54.From the passage,we know that the underlined word"prom"means .A.开学典礼B.毕业舞会C.成人礼55.What's the best title for the passage?A.History in the USB.Parties in the USC.Sports in the US.五、第二节阅读表达56.(10分)Wu Yishu,a 16﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai won a Chinese poetry competition in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb.7th,2017.She beat other competitors because of her learning about Chinese culture and works."I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry."Wu said.In the final,Wu performed well in many parts,such as competitors recalling (回忆) poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting(背诵) poems about the Chinese character"Jiu"as many as possible.As early as Feb.1st,when Wu recited a Chinese poem about the months of the year,someone said that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2,000Chinese poetry.The 1.8﹣meter﹣tall Wu said that she kept only a poetry book on the bookshelf at her room instead of other books such as math,physics and English books.Wu's excellent performance pushed more and more people to learn Chinese poetry.56.Where is Wu Yishu from?57.When did Wu win a Chinese poetry competition?58.What did Wu keep on the bookshelf at her room?59.Did Wu perform well in the final competition?60.What do you think of Wu Yishu?.六、第四部分写作技能第1节综合填空61.(5分)Zhu Hui is a student from Shenzhen.He(61)(be) studying in the United States now.Today is the Chinese traditional festival﹣﹣﹣the Dragon Boat Festival.It's 9:00 am.And Zhu Hui's family are at home.His mother and aunt are(62)(make) Zongzi.Well,it's 9:00 p.m.in New York and it's the night before the festival.But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.What's Zhu Hui doing?He is talking on the phone to(63)(he) cousin in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his(64)(mother) delicious zongzi.Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot,(65) there's still"no place like home".七、补全对话66.(5分)(Lisa doesn't feel well today.She is at the doctor's.)D:Can I help you?L:(66)D:When did it star?L:(67)D:Let me have a look.(68)L:I played computer games all day.D:Mm.That's it.L:Oh.(69)D:Nothing serious.Don't play computer game too much.L:(70)Thank you very much.A:Ok.I'll take your advice.B:What did you do yesterday?C:Sorry.I can't.D:I have a headache.E:Where did you go last week?F:Is it serious?G:Yesterday.八、第三节英汉互译71.(10分)Jeff Keith has only one leg,With a plastic leg,Jeff could skate,ride a bicycle,swim and play soccer.(71).他也能跑.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,too.They decided to run across America.(72).That was difficult for them. But they wanted to challenge themselves.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the East to the West When he was twenty﹣two.He started running in Boston.(73).Seven months later. He stopped running in Los Angeles.Jeff is disabled.(74).但是他能做很多事情. He is studying to be a lawyer (律师) now.Jeff say"people can do anything they want to do.(75).I ran not only for disabled people,but for everybody."71.72.73.74.75..九、第四节规范书写75.(10分)规范书写,抄写下列短文,注意书写规范,字迹清晰漂亮,卷面整洁. Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Learning is a lifelong journey.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.(45 words)十、第五节情景作文76.(10分)怀化市各中小学正在开展"阳光校园,我们是好伙伴"活动.你的身边一定有很多品学兼优的阳光少年.请你根据表格中所给的信息.写一篇关于你的好伙伴李明同学的演讲稿.Name Li MingClass Class 8,Grade 9Behaviors (行为,表现)1.be polite to everyone,say hello to teachers and classmates2.get on well with others,make many friends,be ready to help others3.be kind to other people,try his best to help people in need…Wishes Want to be a useful man in the future….注意:1.文中请勿使用真是人名,校名和地名2.内容应包表格中的要点并可适当发挥.3.词数:80词左右.4.文章的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数Good morning,everyone!Today I am glad to introduce a good friend of mine,His name is Li Ming.He That's all.Thanks for listening!2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today?【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2.What's Mary's favorite animal?【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4.When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略6.(2分)听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略8.(2分)听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略10.(3分)听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】AAB【点评】略13.(4分)听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white best C.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CCBA【点评】略17.(4分)听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】BCCA【点评】略二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an; the【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).【分析】Tim是一个11岁大的男孩,他喜欢打篮球.【解答】答案:B根据题干中eleven﹣year﹣old boy11岁大的男孩,可知第一个空表示泛指,泛指他是一个男孩,故填an;根据 basketball篮球,可知是打篮球,球类运动、一日三餐前不加冠词,故选B.【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出正确答案.22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】今天很热,喝点水吧.不,谢谢,我根本不渴.【解答】答案:A 根据It's hot today今天很热,No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all不,谢谢,我根本不渴,推测是想要喝点东西,结合选项,故选A水.B土豆,C面包.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义的细微差别,准确作答.23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine【考点】62:物主代词.【分析】﹣打扰了,这是你的尺子吗?﹣不,是她的,我的在铅笔盒里.【解答】答案:C根据题干,可知考查物主代词,第一个空后有名词ruler,所以前面用形容词性物主代词,故排除B;第二个空后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,your,my是形容词性物主代词,yours,mine是名词性物主代词,故选C.【点评】熟悉名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的基本用法,集合题意,给出正确答案.24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】在周末你通常什么时候起床?我通常在早上7点起床.【解答】答案:A 根据7:00 o'clock in the morning早上7点,这是具体的时间点,故用介词at,故选A.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】赶快,否则我们将错过早班车.【解答】答案:B 根据Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus,结合选项,推测意思是赶快,否则我们将错过早班车,故本题考查祈使句,动词原形+or+其它,故选B否则.A但是,C和.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会开慢点的.【解答】答案:A根据题意"﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会…",可知我打算开慢点,因为有前面的速度作对比,暗含比较,故用比较级,slowly的比较级是more slowly,故选A.【点评】熟悉比较等级的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.【解答】答案:C表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是was/were+现在分词,根据句意:﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.应该用过去进行时,故选C.【点评】本题主要考查过去进行时,做此类题目,可以根据时间状语,也可以根据上下文语境,进行判断.28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】据说我的家乡将在2018年建一座新桥.【解答】答案:C根据题干可知主语bridge和谓语动词build是被动的关系,根据in 2018应该用一般将来时态的被动语态,一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.【点评】本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态.29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom【考点】67:关系代词.【分析】﹣﹣你认识那个正在和我们的语文老师说话的人吗?﹣﹣是的.他是我的叔叔,金老师.【解答】答案:B.which意思是"哪一个"指物,可以作主语也可以作宾语;who意思是"谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;whom意思是"谁"指人,在从句中作宾语;根据先行词是man,空格后面的词语是is,因此可知空格处需要一个可以作主语的词语来填空,综上所述,故选B.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.30.Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】你能告诉我一带一路是什么意思.【解答】答案:B.tell后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,故排除A,C,故答案是B.【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31) B .And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32) A were lying around the box.The(33) C student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34) A put this box in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35) C thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨) about the box,(36) A none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37) B into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)A his great surprise,he(39) C an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40) B person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?"Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.diffe B.common.C.samerent36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.OnC.found39.A.looked B.invented40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】一家大公司在招聘员工时,没有像往常一样去招聘合适的人员,他们把一个装满了纸的盒子放在了通往面试房间的路上,并且在盒子的周围放了几张纸,前面所有的面试者都抱怨挡路的盒子,却没有人把盒子拿走,直到半个小时后一个戴眼镜的很瘦的年轻人出现,他把地上的纸装入到盒子里并把盒子移到边上,令他感到吃惊的是,盒子低下有一张邀请函,原来他就是公司要录取的合适人选.这个故事告诉我们:有的时候,帮助别人就是帮助自己.【解答】31.B 考查名词,A.book书 B.job工作 C.money 金钱,根据A big company wanted to find someone to work for them一个大公司,想招聘他们想要的人.可知年轻人都来是为了这个"工作",故选B.32.A 考查名词,A.papers 纸B.books书 C.magazines杂志,根据后文he stoppedand began to pick up the papers and put(37)Binto the box他停下来开始把纸捡起来放到盒子里,可知盒子周围是一些纸,故选A.33.C 考查形容词,A.one一 B.once一次 C.first第一,根据语境,这是"第一个"前来的人,故选C.34.A 考查代词,A.Who谁 B.When什么时间 C.Where哪里,根据put this box in the middle of the road?把盒子放在路中央,可知句子缺少疑问代词,结合选项,who符合题意,句意是"谁把盒子放在路中央的",故选A.35.C 考查形容词,A.different困难的 B.common共同的. C.same 相似的,根据后文Then another came,and another,All of them complained (抱怨) about the box另一个然后是另一个,所有的人都抱怨这个盒子,可知第二个人和第一个人做法"一样",并没有把盒子收起来,故选C.36.A 考查连词,A.but但是 B.and和 C.however然而,根据题干,前面是抱怨,后面是none of them tried to move it没有一个人去捡起盒子,这是转折关系,故选A.37.B 考查代词,A.it它 B.them他/她/他们(宾格) C.they他/她/他们(主格),根据pick up the papers捡起纸,可知在动词后papers的代词是宾格them,故选B.38.A 考查介词,A.To到…B.With和…一起 C.On在上面,根据题干,可知是固定短语"to one's surprise让某人感到惊讶的",故选A.39.C 考查动词,A.looked看着 B.invented发明 C.found发现,根据an invitation under the box盒子底下有一个邀请函,结合选项,可知是他"发现"了这个邀请函,故选C.40.B 考查形容词,A.strange奇怪的 B.right正确的 C.handsome英俊的,根据前面的Congratulations,young man!可以推断此处表达的是"你就是我们正在寻找的合适的人选",形容词right修饰person意思是"合适的人选",故选B.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)Volunteers WantedWelcome to Huaihua Museum!It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的) museum forchildren under 12 years old.Are you good with children?Are you interested in history and art?We need volunteers to work for us on weekends.Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.Dancing ClubFor age groups:5﹣10years oldEvery Saturday 7:00 pmto 9:00 pmYingfeng Street 298,HuaihuaPhone number:275﹣8369Just 5 yuan a time41.The museum is about CA.science and artB.history and robotsC.history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free? BA.Adults.B.Children under 12.C.Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club B .A.is a non﹣profit clubB.opens once a weekC.costs 15 yuan a time.【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读.【分析】短文讲的是博物馆招募志愿者,及其舞蹈俱乐部的一些联系方式,要求等.【解答】答案:41.C 细节理解题.根据表格句子Are you interested in history and art?可知这个博物馆是关于历史和艺术的.故选C.42.B 细节理解题.根据表格句子It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的) museum for children under 12 years old.它是一个12岁以下儿童的非盈利博物馆.可知是十二岁以下的儿童.故选B.43.B 细节理解题.根据表格句子Every Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm.可知一周一次.故选B.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them C .A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist? AA.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text? CA.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth? BA.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.【分析】牙齿对我们的健康非常重要,它们将是我们一生的朋友,本文介绍了如何保护我们的牙齿.【解答】CACB44.C细节理解题,根据So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.可知如果我们想保护我们的牙齿,我们必须在很小的时候保护它们.故答案为:C.45.A细节理解题,根据6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check ﹣up可知应该每六个月去看牙医检查一次牙齿,故答案为:A.46.C细节理解题,根据3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months可知应该三个月换一次牙刷,即一年需要四个牙刷,故答案为:C.47.B细节理解题,根据Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth 可知多吃蔬菜和水果来帮助清洁牙齿,故答案为:B.【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人) Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wantedto send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie? AA.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat? BA.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie? AA.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage? CA.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】短文讲了索菲是一个孤独的女孩,后来她遇到了BFG,她们成为了好朋友.BFG担心索菲安全,想送她回去,但索菲拒绝了.最后她们去了一个岛上.【解答】答案:48.A 细节理解题.根据第一段句子So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人) Country.于是他带着索菲到他的家乡在巨人国.可知到他的家乡巨人国.故选A.49.B 细节理解题.根据第二段句子He only ate some kinds of vegetables.他只吃某些种类的蔬菜.可知吃某些种类的蔬菜.故选B.50.A 细节理解题.根据第三段句子However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.然而,索菲很快就危险了.其他的巨人看见索菲.他们喜欢吃人.BFG是担心索菲.可知因为索菲是危险的.故选A.51.C 细节判断题.根据第三段句子Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.索菲和BFG很快成为了好朋友.可知索菲和BFG成为了好朋友.故选C.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great。
怀化市中考英语试卷含答案解析版

2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today2.What's Mary's favorite animal3.How does Alice go to schoolA.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.4.When was Mike bornA.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitarA.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorterA.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacationA.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do thereA.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakersA.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the booksA.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white best C.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirtdollars.dollars.dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buyA.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popularA.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports clubA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might beA.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an; the22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom30.Can you tell me _______()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of youngcollege students came to ask for the(31).And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32)were lying around the box.The(33)student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34)put this box in the middle of the road"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35)thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨) about the box,(36)none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)his great surprise,he(39)an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40)person we are looking for!Would you like to join us"Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.different B.common.C.same36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.On39.A.looked B.invented C.found40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)Volunteers WantedWelcome to Huaihua Museum!It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的) museum forchildren under 12 years old.Are you good with childrenAre you interested in history and artWe need volunteers to work for us on weekends.Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.Dancing ClubFor age groups:5﹣10 years oldEvery Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pmYingfeng Street 298,HuaihuaPhone number:275﹣8369Just 5 yuan a time41.The museum is aboutA.science and artB.history and robotsC.history and art42.Who can visit the museum for freeA.Adults.B.Children under 12.C.Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club .A.is a non﹣profit clubB.opens once a weekC.costs 15 yuan a time.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelongfriends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them .A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentistA.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the textA.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teethA.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large personfound Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人) Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry SophieA.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eatA.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about SophieA.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passageA.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头)and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的) dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.52.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passageA.SevenB.FiveC.Six53.Where is a pajama party heldA.At a person's house.B.At a person's officeC.At a person's high school.54.From the passage,we know that the underlined word"prom"means .A.开学典礼B.毕业舞会C.成人礼55.What's the best title for the passageA.History in the USB.Parties in the USC.Sports in the US.五、第二节阅读表达56.(10分)Wu Yishu,a 16﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai won a Chinese poetry competition in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on ,2017.She beat other competitors because of her learning about Chinese culture and works."I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry."Wu said.In the final,Wu performed well in many parts,such as competitors recalling (回忆) poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting(背诵) poems about the Chinese character"Jiu"as many as possible.As early as ,when Wu recited a Chinese poem about the months of the year,someone said that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2,000Chinese poetry.The ﹣meter﹣tall Wu said that she kept only a poetry book on the bookshelf at her room instead of other books such as math,physics and English books.Wu's excellent performance pushed more and more people to learn Chinese poetry.56.Where is Wu Yishu from57.When did Wu win a Chinese poetry competition58.What did Wu keep on the bookshelf at her room59.Did Wu perform well in the final competition60.What do you think of Wu Yishu .六、第四部分写作技能第1节综合填空61.(5分)Zhu Hui is a student from Shenzhen.He(61)(be) studying in the United States now.Today is the Chinese traditional festival﹣﹣﹣the Dragon Boat Festival.It's 9:00 am.And Zhu Hui's family are at home.His mother and aunt are(62)(make) Zongzi.Well,it's 9:00 p.m.in New York and it's the night before the festival.But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.What's Zhu Hui doingHe is talking on the phone to (63)(he) cousin in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his(64)(mother) delicious zongzi.Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot,(65) there's still"no place like home".七、补全对话66.(5分)(Lisa doesn't feel well today.She is at the doctor's.)D:Can I help youL:(66)D:When did it starL:(67)D:Let me have a look.(68)L:I played computer games all day.D:Mm.That's it.L:Oh.(69)D:Nothing serious.Don't play computer game too much.L:(70)Thank you very much.A:Ok.I'll take your advice.B:What did you do yesterdayC:Sorry.I can't.D:I have a headache.E:Where did you go last weekF:Is it seriousG:Yesterday.八、第三节英汉互译71.(10分)Jeff Keith has only one leg,With a plastic leg,Jeff could skate,ride a bicycle,swim and play soccer.(71).他也能跑.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,too.They decided to run across America.(72).That was difficult for them. But they wanted to challenge themselves.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the East to the West When he was twenty﹣two.He started running in Boston.(73).Seven months later. He stopped running in Los Angeles.Jeff is disabled.(74).但是他能做很多事情. He is studying to be a lawyer (律师) now.Jeff say"people can do anything they want to do.(75).I ran not only for disabled people,but for everybody."71.72.73.74.75..九、第四节规范书写75.(10分)规范书写,抄写下列短文,注意书写规范,字迹清晰漂亮,卷面整洁.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Learning is a lifelong journey.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.(45 words)十、第五节情景作文76.(10分)怀化市各中小学正在开展"阳光校园,我们是好伙伴"活动.你的身边一定有很多品学兼优的阳光少年.请你根据表格中所给的信息.写一篇关于你的好伙伴李明同学的演讲稿.Name Li MingClass Class 8,Grade 9Behaviors1.be polite to everyone,say hello to teachers and(行为,表现)classmates2.get on well with others,make many friends,be ready tohelp others3.be kind to other people,try his best to help people inneed…Wishes Want to be a useful man in the future….注意:1.文中请勿使用真是人名,校名和地名2.内容应包表格中的要点并可适当发挥.3.词数:80词左右.4.文章的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数Good morning,everyone!Today I am glad to introduce a good friend of mine,His name is Li Ming.He That's all.Thanks for listening!2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2.What's Mary's favorite animal【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.How does Alice go to schoolA.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4.When was Mike bornA.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略6.(2分)听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitarA.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorterA.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略8.(2分)听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacationA.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do thereA.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略10.(3分)听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakersA.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the booksA.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】AAB【点评】略13.(4分)听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white best C.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirtdollars.dollars.dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buyA.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CCBA【点评】略17.(4分)听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popularA.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports clubA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might beA.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】BCCA【点评】略二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an; the【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).【分析】Tim是一个11岁大的男孩,他喜欢打篮球.【解答】答案:B根据题干中eleven﹣year﹣old boy11岁大的男孩,可知第一个空表示泛指,泛指他是一个男孩,故填an;根据 basketball篮球,可知是打篮球,球类运动、一日三餐前不加冠词,故选B.【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出正确答案.22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】今天很热,喝点水吧.不,谢谢,我根本不渴.【解答】答案:A 根据It's hot today今天很热,No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all 不,谢谢,我根本不渴,推测是想要喝点东西,结合选项,故选A水.B土豆,C面包.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义的细微差别,准确作答.23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine【考点】62:物主代词.【分析】﹣打扰了,这是你的尺子吗﹣不,是她的,我的在铅笔盒里.【解答】答案:C根据题干,可知考查物主代词,第一个空后有名词ruler,所以前面用形容词性物主代词,故排除B;第二个空后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,your,my是形容词性物主代词,yours,mine是名词性物主代词,故选C.【点评】熟悉名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的基本用法,集合题意,给出正确答案.24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】在周末你通常什么时候起床我通常在早上7点起床.【解答】答案:A 根据7:00 o'clock in the morning早上7点,这是具体的时间点,故用介词at,故选A.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】赶快,否则我们将错过早班车.【解答】答案:B 根据Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus,结合选项,推测意思是赶快,否则我们将错过早班车,故本题考查祈使句,动词原形+or+其它,故选B否则.A但是,C和.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会开慢点的.【解答】答案:A根据题意"﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会…",可知我打算开慢点,因为有前面的速度作对比,暗含比较,故用比较级,slowly的比较级是more slowly,故选A.【点评】熟悉比较等级的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.【解答】答案:C表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是was/were+现在分词,根据句意:﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.应该用过去进行时,故选C.【点评】本题主要考查过去进行时,做此类题目,可以根据时间状语,也可以根据上下文语境,进行判断.28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】据说我的家乡将在2018年建一座新桥.【解答】答案:C根据题干可知主语bridge和谓语动词build是被动的关系,根据in 2018应该用一般将来时态的被动语态,一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.【点评】本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态.29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom【考点】67:关系代词.【分析】﹣﹣你认识那个正在和我们的语文老师说话的人吗﹣﹣是的.他是我的叔叔,金老师.【解答】答案:B.which意思是"哪一个"指物,可以作主语也可以作宾语;who意思是"谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;whom意思是"谁"指人,在从句中作宾语;根据先行词是man,空格后面的词语是is,因此可知空格处需要一个可以作主语的词语来填空,综上所述,故选B.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.30.Can you tell me _______()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】你能告诉我一带一路是什么意思.【解答】答案:B.tell后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,故排除A,C,故答案是B.【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31) B .And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32) A were lying around the box.The(33) C student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34) A put this box in the middle of the road"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35) C thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨) about the box,(36) A none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37) B into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)A his great surprise,he(39) C an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40) B person we are looking for!Would you like to join us"Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.different B.common.C.same36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.On39.A.looked B.invented C.found40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】一家大公司在招聘员工时,没有像往常一样去招聘合适的人员,他们把一个装满了纸的盒子放在了通往面试房间的路上,并且在盒子的周围放了几张纸,前面所有的面试者都抱怨挡路的盒子,却没有人把盒子拿走,直到半个小时后一个戴眼镜的很瘦的年轻人出现,他把地上的纸装入到盒子里并把盒子移到边上,令他感到吃惊的是,盒子低下有一张邀请函,原来他就是公司要录取的合适人选.这个故事告诉我们:有的时候,帮助别人就是帮助自己.【解答】31.B 考查名词,A.book书 B.job工作 C.money 金钱,根据A big company wanted to find someone to work for them一个大公司,想招聘他们想要的人.可知年轻人都来是为了这个"工作",故选B.32.A 考查名词,A.papers 纸B.books书 C.magazines杂志,根据后文he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)Binto the box他停下来开始把纸捡起来放到盒子里,可知盒子周围是一些纸,故选A.33.C 考查形容词,A.one一 B.once一次 C.first第一,根据语境,这是"第一个"前来的人,故选C.34.A 考查代词,A.Who谁 B.When什么时间 C.Where哪里,根据put this box in the middle of the road把盒子放在路中央,可知句子缺少疑问代词,结合选项,who 符合题意,句意是"谁把盒子放在路中央的",故选A.35.C 考查形容词,A.different困难的 B.common共同的. C.same 相似的,根据后文Then another came,and another,All of them complained (抱怨) about the box另一个然后是另一个,所有的人都抱怨这个盒子,可知第二个人和第一个人做法"一样",并没有把盒子收起来,故选C.36.A 考查连词,A.but但是 B.and和 C.however然而,根据题干,前面是抱怨,后面是none of them tried to move it没有一个人去捡起盒子,这是转折关系,故选A.37.B 考查代词,A.it它 B.them他/她/他们(宾格) C.they他/她/他们(主格),根据pick up the papers捡起纸,可知在动词后papers的代词是宾格them,故选B.38.A 考查介词,A.To到…B.With和…一起 C.On在上面,根据题干,可知是固定短语"to one's surprise让某人感到惊讶的",故选A.39.C 考查动词,A.looked看着 B.invented发明 C.found发现,根据an invitation under the box盒子底下有一个邀请函,结合选项,可知是他"发现"了这个邀请函,故选C.40.B 考查形容词,A.strange奇怪的 B.right正确的 C.handsome英俊的,根据前面的Congratulations,young man!可以推断此处表达的是"你就是我们正在寻找的合适的人选",形容词right修饰person意思是"合适的人选",故选B.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)Volunteers WantedWelcome to Huaihua Museum!It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的) museum forchildren under 12 years old.Are you good with childrenAre you interested in history and artWe need volunteers to work for us on weekends.Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.Dancing ClubFor age groups:5﹣10 years oldEvery Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pmYingfeng Street 298,HuaihuaPhone number:275﹣8369Just 5 yuan a time41.The museum is about CA.science and artB.history and robotsC.history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free BA.Adults.B.Children under 12.C.Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club B .A.is a non﹣profit clubB.opens once a weekC.costs 15 yuan a time.【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读.【分析】短文讲的是博物馆招募志愿者,及其舞蹈俱乐部的一些联系方式,要求等.【解答】答案:41.C 细节理解题.根据表格句子Are you interested in history and art可知这个博物馆是关于历史和艺术的.故选C.42.B 细节理解题.根据表格句子It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的) museum for children under 12 years old.它是一个12岁以下儿童的非盈利博物馆.可知是十二岁以下的儿童.故选B.43.B 细节理解题.根据表格句子Every Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm.可知一周一次.故选B.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them C .A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist AA.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text CA.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth BA.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.【分析】牙齿对我们的健康非常重要,它们将是我们一生的朋友,本文介绍了如何保护我们的牙齿.【解答】CACB44.C细节理解题,根据So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.可知如果我们想保护我们的牙齿,我们必须在很小的时候保护它们.故答案为:C.45.A细节理解题,根据6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check ﹣up可知应该每六个月去看牙医检查一次牙齿,故答案为:A.46.C细节理解题,根据3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months可知应该三个月换一次牙刷,即一年需要四个牙刷,故答案为:C.47.B细节理解题,根据Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth可知多吃蔬菜和水果来帮助清洁牙齿,故答案为:B.【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人) Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followedSophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie AA.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat BA.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie AA.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage CA.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】短文讲了索菲是一个孤独的女孩,后来她遇到了BFG,她们成为了好朋友.BFG 担心索菲安全,想送她回去,但索菲拒绝了.最后她们去了一个岛上.【解答】答案:48.A 细节理解题.根据第一段句子So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人) Country.于是他带着索菲到他的家乡在巨人国.可知到他的家乡巨人国.故选A.49.B 细节理解题.根据第二段句子He only ate some kinds of vegetables.他只吃某些种类的蔬菜.可知吃某些种类的蔬菜.故选B.50.A 细节理解题.根据第三段句子However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.然而,索菲很快就危险了.其他的巨人看见索菲.他们喜欢吃人.BFG是担心索菲.可知。
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2016年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.听力技能(两个部分,共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)第一节对话理解听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.(共5小题,每小题1分)1.(1分)What does Betty's sister look like?2.(1分)What time does Tom usually get up?3.(1分)How often does Peter use the Internet?A.Once a week.B.Twice a month.C.Twice a week.4.(1分)Whose pencil is this?A.It's Lucy's.B.It's Mary's.C.It's Tony's.5.(1分)When was the computer invented?A.In 1961.B.In 1970.C.In 1971.第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.(共5小题,每小题2分)6.(2分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6.What's Anna's favorite subject?A.P.E..B.Art.C.Music.7.Why does Sam like P.E.?A.Because it's relaxing.B.Because it's fun.C.Because it's exciting.8.(2分)听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.8.What was Dave's father doing when the rainstorm came?A.Reading.B.Eating.C.Watching TV.9.Who was playing games?A.Dave's father.B.Dave's sister.C.Dave.10.(3分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.11.Why does Jack like Saturdays?A.Because he has no homework.B.Because he can go to the parkC.Because he can watch sports on TV.12.What does Jack's mother ask him to do first?A.Watch the match.B.Do his homework.C.Clean the room.13.(4分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Where does this dialogue happen?A.On the phone.B.At the doctor's.C.In the shop.14.What's wrong with the young man?A.He has sore eyes.B.He has a sore back.C.He has a headache.15.How long has the young man been like this?A.For two days.B.Since last night.C.Since last week.16.What should the young man do?A.He can still watch the phones too often.B.He should read less.C.He should do more eye exercises.17.(4分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.Bill's sister is.A.a teacherB.a nurseC.a student18.Why can't Sally go with her family?A.She wants to stay at home.B.She wants to see her friends.C.She is busy.19.Where will his mother go?A.France.B.India.C.England.20.How long will Bill and his father stay in Beijing?A.Seven days.B.Six days.C.Five days.Ⅱ.知识运用(两个部分,共10小题,满分10分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空.(共10小题,每小题1分)、21.(1分)﹣Does your mother go to work by bike every day?﹣No.She sometimes takes bus.()A.a B.an C./22.(1分)﹣Tina,is this your dictionary?﹣No.is at home.()A.My B.Mine C.Yours23.(1分)My brother joined the school basketball team August 1st last year.()A.in B.on C.at24.(1分)﹣Mum,I'm hungry.May I have some ?﹣Sure.But don't eat too much.()A.hamburgers B.milks C.cake25.(1分)﹣Which city is beautiful,Hangzhou,Beijing or Shanghai?﹣Hangzhou,I think.()A.the most B.the better C.more26.(1分)During the May Day holiday,visitors came to Zhijiang to visit the Memorial Hall of Flying Tigers.()A.thousand of B.thousands C.thousands of27.(1分)﹣May I speak to Mr.Smith?﹣Sorry,he isn't in.He Changsha.()A.has been to B.has gone to C.went to28.(1分)Sixteen﹣year﹣olds should not to drive.()A.allowing B.be allowed C.allow29.(1分)nice weather today!Let's go hiking.()A.How B.What a C.What30.(1分)﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ?﹣Go along the street.It's on your right.()A.where the bank is B.where is the bankC.where was the bank第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.(共1小题,每小题10分)31.(10分)Surprise plays an important role in our lives.Last term my classmates and I gave our teacher a big (31).Our teacher had a bad (32)and coughed a lot.She could hardly speak a sentence.Looked at her pale (苍白的)face,we (33)the warmth she always gave us.So we decided to do (34)for her.Since Christmas was coming at that time,we planned a surprise for her.I made a postcard and wrote."1 hope you get (35)soon."During class break,there were some other things on her desk,like candies and cakes.They all came from my classmates.A note was also lying there saying."Take care,our (36)teacher."My classmates and I hid where our teacher couldn't (37)us,waiting for her appearance (出现).Finally,our teacher came.Seeing the presents on her desk,she smiled.(38)we were not right by her side,we could feel her happiness.Tears (眼泪)ran down her face.And when she looked up again,in front of (39)were three shining faces smiling back at her."Thank you!"She whispered (低声的说),holding our hands tightly (紧紧地).Every one of us (40)needs help.And to me.the best thing to do is surprise them and cheer them up.31.A.box B.cup C.surprise32.A.cold B.toothache C.stomachache33.A.looked forward to B.looked for C.thought about 34.A.something B.anything C.nothing35.A.fatter B.worse C.better36.A.unfriendly B.lovely C.lazy37.A.see B.call C.ask38.A.And B.But C.Though39.A.her B.them C.him40.A.hardly B.sometimes C.neverⅢ.阅读技能(两个部分,共4小题,满分30分)第一节阅读选择阅读短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子. 41.(6分)♦Journey to the WestAuthor (作者):Wu Cheng'en¥20 (in bookstores)¥18 (online)Journey to the West is one of the mostfamous novels in Chinese history.TheMonkey King is the main character.Hecan make 72changes.To fight badpeople,he uses a magic stick.♦Peter PanAuthor (作者):J.M Barrie¥15 (in bookstores)It is a children's story full of adventures(冒险),which is about Wendy,John,and Michael Darling's adventures in Never﹣Never Land with Peter Pan,the boy whowould not grow up.The children are happyand lovely.41.Who wrote the Peter Pan?A.J.M Barrie.B.Wu Cheng'en.C.Hodgson Burnett.42.If you buy the Journey to the West and the Peter Pan in bookstores,you have to pay.A.¥15B.¥20C.¥3543.We can know from the passage that.A.we can buy the Peter Pan onlineB.the Journey to the West is a children's story full of adventureC.the Journey to the West is¥2 cheaper online than in bookstores.44.(8分)One day,my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him.He handed me the rod (鱼竿)and taught me how to throw my line into the water.The sun warmed us.We sat and talked."I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish swimming in the water,"he said."Sometimes,they'd jump out and land beside me.I didn't even need a fishing rod then.""We have to be patient,"he continued."The fish may come or may not.It doesn't matter.We are out in the sun.It's a beautiful day.If it rained,we couldn't be here.We're lucky to have the warmth of the sun."He leaned(依靠)back against a tree."Yes,it's a great day,"he said.I watched our bobbers(浮子).No fish pulled them under the water that day.It didn't matter.I was with Grandpa.I felt grown up.Just being with him was special.He was well liked by everyone.He had worked hard all his life for what little he had,but he could still find time to laugh.I wanted to be like him when I grew up.He was an amazing man.In the short time we had together,he taught me many things:how to fish,the value of a good laugh,the value of a good friend,respect (尊重)for my elders and the importance of working hard and loving harder.This list is long.44.How was the weather on that day?.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.45.After fishing with Grandpa,the writer.A.enjoyed the time with himB.didn't want to fish with him againC.felt disappointed for not catching any fish46.From the story,we learn that Grandpa.A.was a cheerful personB.didn't like to fish at allC.didn't get on with others47.What does the story mainly tell us?.A.Poor people often have a rich heart.B.We should keep a good heart and enjoy life.C.Fishing is good for people's minds.48.(8分)In 1959,When Jean Harper was in the third grade,her teacher asked the class to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jean's father was a crop duster(农作物喷粉作业)pilot on a farm,so Jean was very interested in planes and flying.She wrote about her dream to become an airline pilot.Her paper came back with an"F"on it.The teacher told her this was a"fairytale(童话)."and it wasn't a job for a woman.Jean experienced years of hurt and fear because of this discouragement(气馁)until she met her English teacher Mrs.Dorothy Slaton in senior high school.Mrs.Slaton said to Jean's class."You have the abilities and talents.If you don't go after(追求)your dreams after you leave school,no one will do it for you." Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm (热情),and with excitement,she told Mrs.Slaton all about her old dreams.The teacher said."Then do it!"So Jean did.It took her 10years of hard work.But in 1978,she became one of the first three women pilot trainers ever accepted by United Airlines(航空公司)and one of only 50women airline pilot in the country at the time.Some years later,Jean Harper became a Boeing 737captain (机长)for United Airline.48.When Jean was young,her dream was.A.to be a crop duster pilotB.to fix planesC.to be an airline pilot49.Jean spent years in becoming an airline pilot.A.fifteenB.thirteenC.ten50.What did Mrs.Slaton mean when she talked to the class?A.Everyone should go after his or her dream.B.Everyone should have a dream after they leave school.C.Everyone should do good things to help people's dreams.51.What can we learn from this story?A.A woman can not be a pilot.B.If you have a dream,work hard for il.C.Jean's dream didn't come true at last.52.(8分)Tu Youyou,William Campbell and Satoshi Omura are three scientists from different countries.They have won the 2015Nobel Prize in medicine.On December 30.1930.Tu Youyou was bom in Ningbo,Zhejiang,China.From 1951to 1955,she studied in Peking University Medical School.Later Tu was trained for two and a half years in traditional Chinese medicine.Sweet wormwood (青蒿)is a common plant in China.But it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾).Tu started her malaria research in China in the 1960s、and 1970s.She discovered"Qing﹣hao﹣su"in 1971.It is a great health improvement(改进)for people in developing countries in south Asia,Africa,and South America.Tu got several medicine awards(奖项)in the past.On October 5,2015,she was awarded the 2015Nobel Prize in Physiology(生理学)or Medicine.She is the first Chinese scientist to win a Nobel Prize.52.Who won the 2015Nobel Prize in medicine?A.Tu Youyou.B.William Campbell and Satoshi Omura.C.Both A and B.53.Where was Tu Youyou born?A.Ningbo.B.Hangzhou.C.Shaoxing.54.The underline word"cure"in the passage means.A.治疗B.治理C.诊断55.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Tu Youyou is 81years old.B."Qing﹣hao﹣su"is useful in people's health.C.Tu studied in Peking University for two and a half years.第二节阅读表达阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题.(共1小题,每小题10分)56.(10分)Yao Ming,Wang Zhizhi and Yi Jianlian…these are the great Chinese basketball players who have played in the NBA,but there are not very many others.Well now,one young Chinese man is knocking on the door of the world's most popular basketball league(联赛).His name is Zhou Qi.Zhou,20,entered the NBA draft (选秀)in April,2016.Every year,the 30 NBA teams pick skilled young players from around the world during the draft.So if Zhou is lucky,he could play in the NBA soon.Zhou has long arms and quick feet.He is good at making long﹣range shots (远射).Although he is young,he is calm on the court (球场).But his problem is he's too thin.Zhou is 2.18meters tall,but he only weighs 95kg.Hedoesn't seem strong enough to play against those big NBA players.But who knows?Zhou is still young and has a lot of room to improve.The bigger stage (舞台)of the NBA is waiting for him,and his future is bright.56.Where does Zhou come from?57.When did Zhou enter the NBA draft?58.What's the problem of Zhou?59.Does Zhou do well in making long﹣range shots?60.What do you think of Zhou's future?.Ⅳ.写作技能(五个部分,满分5分)第一节综合填空阅读下面材料,用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空.(共1小题,每小题5分)61.(5分)Mary is a book lover.She could read by (61)(her)at the age of four.Last year,she decided to try out for a volunteer after﹣school reading program.She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read."The kids are (62)(sit)in the library,but you can see in their (63)(eye)that they're going on a (64)(differently)journey with each new book.Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.I can do what I love to do (65)help others at the same time."第二节补全对话根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(共1小题,每小题5分)66.(5分)[Bob and his mother are visiting the security education show(安全教育展)]M:Bob,come here.There are many pictures.B:(66).M:About traffic safety.B:Uh﹣huh.It seems boring.M:Oh.no.(67).B:Maybe,right.Mum,look at this picture,A girl is hit by a car when she is running across the street.(68).M:So it is!B:(69)That can help us keep safe.M:Yes.Let's go to another hall.B:(70).Let's go.A.How terrible!B.It's my pleasure.C.Good idea!D.What do you think of them?E.What are they about?F.It is educational to everyone.G.I think we must follow traffic rules.第三节英汉互译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语.(共1小题,每小题10分)71.(10分)英汉互译,阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语.A rich man was trying to find his daughter a birthday gift when he saw a poor man with beautiful white horse.(71)He told the man that he would give him﹩500 for the horse.The poor man answered."Sir,it doesn't look so good."And he walked away.The next day the rich man came back.He would give the poor man﹩1,000 for the horse.The poor man said again,"Sir,it doesn't look so good."(72)在第三天,the rich man took out $2,000 for the horse.He said he wouldn't take no for an answer.The poor man said OK.(73)Then the rich man took the horse home.(74)富人的女儿很喜欢这个礼物.She climbed onto the horse,but then the horse ran into a tree.It turned out that the horse was blind.The rich man ran to see the poor man.He asked for a reason.The poor man said,"I told you.(75)It doesn't look so good."(71)(72)(73)(74)(75).第四节规范书写照抄下列短文,注意书写规范,字迹清晰漂亮,卷面整洁.(满分5分)76.(5分)Do you often throw away things you don't need anymore?Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use?Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.We should rethink,reuse,recycle!We should save the earth!(45words).第五节情景作文(满分15分)77.(15分)亲爱的同学们,你们喜欢阅读吗?阅读能给我们带来快乐,获取知识,增长见识,但有一些同学占用了大部分业余时间去上网,玩游戏等.为此,怀化市各中小学开展"好书伴我成长"活动,倡议同学们多读书,读好书,让读书成为我们生活的一部分.请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给的倌息,以"Growing up with good books"为题,用英语写一篇倡议书.注意:1)文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名;2)词数:80左右;3)内容应包含表格中的要点并可适当发挥;4)文章的开头已给出,但不计入总词数.Growing up with good books My dear friends,Reading is very important..2016年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.听力技能(两个部分,共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)第一节对话理解听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.(共5小题,每小题1分)1.(1分)What does Betty's sister look like?【解答】略2.(1分)What time does Tom usually get up?【解答】略3.(1分)How often does Peter use the Internet?A.Once a week.B.Twice a month.C.Twice a week.【解答】略4.(1分)Whose pencil is this?A.It's Lucy's.B.It's Mary's.C.It's Tony's.【解答】略5.(1分)When was the computer invented?C.In 1971.【解答】略第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.(共5小题,每小题2分)6.(2分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6.What's Anna's favorite subject?A.P.E..B.Art.C.Music.7.Why does Sam like P.E.?A.Because it's relaxing.B.Because it's fun.C.Because it's exciting.【解答】略8.(2分)听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.8.What was Dave's father doing when the rainstorm came?A.Reading.B.Eating.C.Watching TV.9.Who was playing games?A.Dave's father.B.Dave's sister.C.Dave.【解答】略10.(3分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.What day is it today?C.Sunday.11.Why does Jack like Saturdays?A.Because he has no homework.B.Because he can go to the parkC.Because he can watch sports on TV.12.What does Jack's mother ask him to do first?A.Watch the match.B.Do his homework.C.Clean the room.【解答】略13.(4分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Where does this dialogue happen?A.On the phone.B.At the doctor's.C.In the shop.14.What's wrong with the young man?A.He has sore eyes.B.He has a sore back.C.He has a headache.15.How long has the young man been like this?A.For two days.B.Since last night.C.Since last week.16.What should the young man do?A.He can still watch the phones too often.B.He should read less.C.He should do more eye exercises.【解答】略17.(4分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.Bill's sister is略.A.a teacherB.a nurseC.a student18.Why can't Sally go with her family?A.She wants to stay at home.B.She wants to see her friends.C.She is busy.19.Where will his mother go?A.France.B.India.C.England.20.How long will Bill and his father stay in Beijing?A.Seven days.B.Six days.C.Five days.【解答】略Ⅱ.知识运用(两个部分,共10小题,满分10分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空.(共10小题,每小题1分)、21.(1分)﹣Does your mother go to work by bike every day?﹣No.She sometimes takes bus.()A.a B.an C./【解答】答案:A.根据语境by bike(乘自行车)是一类出行方式,故bus(单数名词)也应是一类出行方式,乘公交车的固定短语为:take a bus.所以答案为:A.22.(1分)﹣Tina,is this your dictionary?﹣No.is at home.()A.My B.Mine C.Yours【解答】答案:B.根据语境your dictionary可这是问我的词典,故答语应为名词性物主代词mine(相当于my dictionary)做主语,故答案为B.23.(1分)My brother joined the school basketball team August 1st last year.()A.in B.on C.at【解答】答案:B.根据时间"August 1st last year"可知句子中的时间状语是"去年8月1号",这个时间具体到某一天,用介词on.at+时间点;in+年、月、季节等;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上.故选B.24.(1分)﹣Mum,I'm hungry.May I have some ?﹣Sure.But don't eat too much.()A.hamburgers B.milks C.cake【解答】答案:C;hamburgers;汉堡包(hamburger的名词复数);milk,牛奶,不可数名词;cake,蛋糕,可数名词单数形式;根据上句I'm hungry.推测下句句意:我可以吃些汉堡(蛋糕)吗?句子中的some可加可数名词,也可以加不可数名词,关键是根据回答的too much来判断上述提问的物体,much后加不可数名词,因此可以推知为cake;cake即可作可数名词也可做不可数名词;故选C.25.(1分)﹣Which city is beautiful,Hangzhou,Beijing or Shanghai?﹣Hangzhou,I think.()A.the most B.the better C.more【解答】答案:A根据"Hangzhou,Beijing or Shanghai"可知,是要在三个城市中选出一个较漂亮的,三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用形容词最高级形式,故这里应该用beautiful的最高级形式most beautiful,形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词the,故答案为A26.(1分)During the May Day holiday,visitors came to Zhijiang to visit the Memorial Hall of Flying Tigers.()A.thousand of B.thousands C.thousands of【解答】答案:C.根据句意"在五一假期期间,成千上万的游客来到芷江参观飞虎纪念馆."thousand前面没有具体数词时,需要与of连用,且表示不具体、不准确的数目时,词尾须加﹣s.故选C.27.(1分)﹣May I speak to Mr.Smith?﹣Sorry,he isn't in.He Changsha.()A.has been to B.has gone to C.went to【解答】答案:B根据设空处前面的Sorry,he isn't in推断断史密斯先生去了长沙并且没有回来.英语中用have/has gone to表示去了某地,还没回来.用have/has been to表示为"曾经去过某地",现在已不在那里了,故答案为B.28.(1分)Sixteen﹣year﹣olds should not to drive.()A.allowing B.be allowed C.allow【解答】答案:B.首先根据语境"十六岁的青少年不应该被允许开车.",主语Sixteen﹣year﹣olds 是动作allow 的承受者,表示"被允许",确定用被动语态,设空处前面有情态动词should,说明本题考查含有情态动词的被动语态,其构成是:主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词.故答案为:B29.(1分)nice weather today!Let's go hiking.()A.How B.What a C.What【解答】答案:C.根据nice weather today!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是weather,它是一个不可数名词,nice是一个形容词,在这里修饰weather,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选C.30.(1分)﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ?﹣Go along the street.It's on your right.()A.where the bank is B.where is the bankC.where was the bank【解答】答案:A.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项A是正常语序,符合宾语从句语序的要求,故选A.第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.(共1小题,每小题10分)31.(10分)Surprise plays an important role in our lives.Last term my classmates and I gave our teacher a big (31)C.Our teacher had a bad (32)A and coughed a lot.She could hardly speak a sentence.Looked at her pale (苍白的)face,we (33)A the warmth she always gave us.So we decided to do (34)A for her.Since Christmas was coming at that time,we planned a surprise for her.I made a postcard and wrote."1 hope you get (35)C soon."During class break,there were some other things on her desk,like candies and cakes.They all came from my classmates.A note was also lying there saying."Take care,our (36)B teacher."My classmates and I hid where our teacher couldn't (37)A us,waiting for her appearance (出现).Finally,our teacher came.Seeing the presents on her desk,she smiled.(38)C we were not right by her side,we could feel her happiness.Tears (眼泪)ran down her face.And when she looked up again,in front of (39)A were three shining faces smiling back at her."Thank you!"She whispered (低声的说),holding our hands tightly (紧紧地).Every one of us (40)B needs help.And to me.the best thing to do is surprise them and cheer them up.31.A.box B.cup C.surprise32.A.cold B.toothache C.stomachache33.A.looked forward to B.looked for C.thought about 34.A.something B.anything C.nothing35.A.fatter B.worse C.better36.A.unfriendly B.lovely C.lazy37.A.see B.call C.ask38.A.And B.But C.Though39.A.her B.them C.him40.A.hardly B.sometimes C.never【解答】31.C,考查名词,A.boxB.盒子cup杯子C.surprise惊讶,根据Surprise plays an important role in our lives惊讶在我们生活中扮演着重要的作用,可知后文谈论的也是惊讶,故选C.32.A,查动名词,A.cold 冷的;感冒B.toothache牙疼C.stomachache胃疼,根据后面的coughed a lot咳嗽很严重,可知老师感冒了,故选A.33.A,考查动词,.A.looked forward to 盼望B.looked for 寻找C.thought about 考虑,根据语境,老师感冒严重,结合the warmth she always gave us她总是给予我们的温暖,可知学生对老师的那种温暖是盼望的,故选A.34.A,考查不定代词,A.something 某事B.anything任何事C.nothing没什么事情,根据语境,可知学生想为老师做些事情,让老师振奋起来,故选A.35.C,考查形容词,A.fatter更远B.worse更差C.better更好,根据I made a postcard and wrote…我做了一个卡片,上面写着…,可知为老师做卡片,是希望老师尽快好转,卡片上的话是吉祥的语言,故选C.36.B,考查形容词,A.unfriendly 不友好的B.lovely可爱的C.lazy懒的,根据语境,可知学生是热爱他们的老师的,所以称呼老师为可爱的老师,故选B.37.A,考查动词,A.see看到B.call打电话C.ask问,根据My classmates and I hid 我和同学们都藏了起来,可知是为了不让老师看到,故选A.38.C,考查连词,A.And 和;又B.But但是C.him他,根据we could feel her happiness,我们仍能感受到她的幸福感,可知表达的是虽然看不到她的正面,但仍能感受到老师的幸福,考查的though虽然,故选C.39.A,考查代词,A.her 她的B.them他们C.him他,根据when she looked up again,当她再次抬头的时候,代词she推出说的是老师,故后面代词应该用her,故选A.40.B,考查副词,A.hardly几乎不B.sometimes有时C.never从不,根据语境可知,有时我们每个人都需要帮助,故选B.Ⅲ.阅读技能(两个部分,共4小题,满分30分)第一节阅读选择阅读短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子. 41.(6分)people,he uses a magic stick.♦Peter PanAuthor (作者):J.M Barrie¥15 (in bookstores)It is a children's story full of adventures(冒险),which is about Wendy,John,and Michael Darling's adventures in Never﹣Never Land with Peter Pan,the boy whowould not grow up.The children are happyand lovely.41.Who wrote the Peter Pan?AA.J.M Barrie.B.Wu Cheng'en.C.Hodgson Burnett.42.If you buy the Journey to the West and the Peter Pan in bookstores,you have to pay C.A.¥15B.¥20C.¥3543.We can know from the passage that C.A.we can buy the Peter Pan onlineB.the Journey to the West is a children's story full of adventureC.the Journey to the West is¥2 cheaper online than in bookstores.【解答】41.答案A 细节理解题由文中♦Peter Pan Author (作者):J.M Barrie 可知♦彼得潘作者:J.M 巴里,故选A42.答案C 细节理解题由文中♦Peter Pan¥15 (in bookstores)可知♦彼得潘¥15(书店)♦Journey to the West¥20 (in bookstores)♦西游记¥20(书店)20+15=35,故选C43.答案C 文章理解题由文中♦Journey to the West¥20 (in bookstores)¥18 (online)可知♦西游记¥20(书店)¥18(在线),在线比书店便宜2元,故选C44.(8分)One day,my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him.He handed me the rod (鱼竿)and taught me how to throw my line into the water.The sun warmed us.We sat and talked."I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish swimming in the water,"he said."Sometimes,they'd jump out and land beside me.I didn't even need a fishing rod then.""We have to be patient,"he continued."The fish may come or may not.It doesn't matter.We are out in the sun.It's a beautiful day.If it rained,we couldn't be here.We're lucky to have the warmth of the sun."He leaned(依靠)back against a tree."Yes,it's a great day,"he said.I watched our bobbers(浮子).No fish pulled them under the water that day.It didn't matter.I was with Grandpa.I felt grown up.Just being with him was special.He was well liked by everyone.He had worked hard all his life for what little he had,but he could still find time to laugh.I wanted to be like him when I grew up.He was an amazing man.In the short time we had together,he taught me many things:how to fish,the value of a good laugh,the value of a good friend,respect (尊重)for my elders and the importance of working hard and loving harder.This list is long.44.How was the weather on that day?C.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.45.After fishing with Grandpa,the writer A.A.enjoyed the time with himB.didn't want to fish with him againC.felt disappointed for not catching any fish46.From the story,we learn that Grandpa A.A.was a cheerful personB.didn't like to fish at allC.didn't get on with others47.What does the story mainly tell us?B.A.Poor people often have a rich heart.B.We should keep a good heart and enjoy life.C.Fishing is good for people's minds.【解答】44.答案:C 细节理解题题干的意思是"那天的天气怎么样?"根据短文中的We are out in the sun.It's a beautiful day.If it rained,we couldn't be here.We're lucky to have the warmth of the sun."推断作者和爷爷一起去钓鱼那天天气晴朗,故选C.45.答案:A 推理判断题根据短文中的No fish pulled them under the water that day.It didn't matter.I was with Grandpa.I felt grown up.Just being with him was special."那天并没有钓到鱼,不过这没关系,那天和爷爷在一起,我感到自己长大了.和爷爷在一起很特别",可以推断那天和爷爷钓鱼后,作者很喜欢和爷爷在一起的时光,故选A.46.答案:A 推理判断题根据短文后面提到的He was well liked by everyone.He had worked hard all his life for what little he had,but he could still find time to laugh.I wanted to be like him when I grew up."爷爷是一个受人爱戴的人,他一生努力工作,收获却很少,但他仍然能够找到时间开心大笑,当我长大了我想成为一个像他那样的人"可以推断爷爷是一个乐观的人,故选A.47.答案:B 主旨大意题短文通过和爷爷一起去钓鱼,对爷爷的言谈举止的描述,尤其是通过爷爷对钓鱼的态度﹣﹣钓不到鱼不重要,重要的是可以享受温暖的阳光,作者主要的目的是告诉我们"人应该保持好的心态,享受生活."故选B.48.(8分)In 1959,When Jean Harper was in the third grade,her teacher asked the class to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jean's father was a crop duster(农作物喷粉作业)pilot on a farm,so Jean was very interested in planes and flying.She wrote about her dream to become an airline pilot.Her paper came back with an"F"on it.The teacher told her this was a"fairytale(童话)."and it wasn't a job for a woman.Jean experienced years of hurt and fear because of this discouragement(气馁)until she met her English teacher Mrs.Dorothy Slaton in senior high school.Mrs.Slaton said to Jean's class."You have the abilities and talents.If you don't go after(追求)your dreams after you leave school,no one will do it for you." Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm (热情),and with excitement,she told Mrs.Slaton all about her old dreams.The teacher said."Then do it!"So Jean did.It took her 10years of hard work.But in 1978,she became one of the first three women pilot trainers ever accepted by United Airlines(航空公司)and one of only 50women airline pilot in the country at the time.Some years later,Jean Harper became a Boeing 737captain (机长)for United Airline.48.When Jean was young,her dream was C.A.to be a crop duster pilotB.to fix planesC.to be an airline pilot49.Jean spent C years in becoming an airline pilot.A.fifteenB.thirteenC.ten50.What did Mrs.Slaton mean when she talked to the class?AA.Everyone should go after his or her dream.B.Everyone should have a dream after they leave school.。