八年级英语单元练习4
牛津译林版八年级上英语Unit4 单元练习(有答案)
八年级上英语Unit4 单元练习一.单项选择：( )1.---Can you help me repair my bike? ---- _.I am coming.A .Of course not B. Thank you C. No problem D. You are welcome ( )2.His father advised me _____it again.A.try B .trying C. to trying D.to try( )3.The sound made the film ________. I am afraid of watching it.A.terribleB. terriblyC. happyD. happily( )4.There are many tall buildings on _________ of the busy street.A.other sideB. the other sideC. another sideD. the others( )5. Not only my cousin but also his parents interested in DIY. They often makemany interesting things.A. areB. isC. wereD. was( )6 There are many new clothes shops on one side of the street and many old ones on_______.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other( ) 7. He likes writing to his penfriends, but it_______ a lot of time.A. spendsB. usedC. takesD. pays( ) 8. -Wendy, _______ some cakes if you're hungry.-OK. Thanks.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat( ) 9. _______ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it_______ nicer.A. Keeping; tasteB. To keep; to tasteC. Keep; tasteD. Keeping; to taste( )10. -Andy, please remember to give my best wishes to your father when you see him.-Thanks_______.A. I doB. I willC. I canD. please do( ) 11. Don’t be _________. You should listen to what he is saying first.A. patientB. impatientC. certainD.uncertain( ) 12. —Can you help me repair the bike? —____. Come and get it in half an hour.A. No problemB. I’m sorry I can’t.C. Not at all.D. It’s a pleasure.( ) 13. —Could you tell me how to use the new washing machine?—Sor ry. I don’t know, either, let’s read the _______ first.A. messagesB. notesC. instructionsD. advice ( ) 14. —Could you please tell me ________ in today’s newspaper?—Sorry, _________________.A.something special, special nothingB. special something; special nothingC. anything special; something specialD. something special; nothing special( ) 15. —I want to know more _______ about how to use this word?—You can look it up in your dictionary(字典).A. mainlyB. exactlyC. mostD. much二.完形填空：Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often __1__ some books from the library. He __2__ to the radio every morning and reading __3__ after supper.So he knows much and teaches well. His __4_ worship(崇拜) him very much. Mike,Mr Clarke’s li ttle son, is only nine. He __5_ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks he's too __6 to understand him andchooses __7_ ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with(对…满意) it. One day Mike read __8__ about the electric lights (电灯) and was __9__it. When his fathertold him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him __10__ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know __11__than sons!" The boy thought for a while and said, __12__" "Oh? Why?" Mike didn’t answer and asked, __13__, "Who invented the electric lights?" __14__ "answered Mr Clarke. "Why didn't his father invent them, then?" Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didn't know __15___ to answer!( ) 1. A. finds B. sells C. buys D. borrows ( ) 2. A. hears B. listens C. says D. reads ( ) 3. A. newspapers B. letters C. stories D. messages ( ) 4. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmates ( ) 5. A. also B. never C. even D. only( ) 6. A. old B. young C. clever D. able( ) 7. A. more difficult B. the most difficult C. easy D. the easiest ( ) 8. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything ( ) 9. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry with ( ) 10. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little ( ) 11. A. more B. most C. less D. least ( ) 12. A. I think so B. I don’t know C. I agree D. I don’t think so ( ) 13. A. instead B. carefully C. quickly D. brightly ( ) 14. A. Thomas Brown B. Allan Smith C. Thomas Edison D. Ron Jenkins ( ) 15. A. when B. what C. where D. Which三.阅读理解：AHong Kong has about forty public(公共的) beaches. Some of the beaches areamong the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions(说明)：1.Never swim alone.2.Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.3.Do not stay in the water too long.4.Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.Remember : A red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.( )1. The passage suggests that _______.A.the Hong Kong public beaches are the best in the worldB.Hong Kong has the most beaches in the worldC.Hong Kong has more than forty public beachesD.some of the Hong Kong public beaches are separate(不相连的) from themain islands.( )2. We can reach ______ by bus.A. all the public beachesB. no public beachC. only a few public beachesD. many of the public beaches ( )3. When you see a blue flag, you know that ______ there.A. women should not swimB. children should not swimC. nobody should swimD. anybody can swim( )4. Which of the following is true according to this passage?A.You can swim when you see where there is a red flag.B.You should not swim with other people.C.You should not swim after lunch.D.You can’t swim for a short time.( )5. The passage mainly(主要地) tells us ______ in Hong Kong.A. the public beaches and swimmingB. the danger of swimmingC. the best beachesD. the difficulties to go swimmingBAs prices(价格) and building costs keep rising(上升), the “do-it-yourself (DIY)” trend (趋势), in the USA continues (继续) to grow.“We need furniture for our living room,” says John Rose, “and we didn’t have enough money to buy it.” So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. Johngot married (结婚) six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling (努力) to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. TheRoses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died (去世). He has a full-time job at home as well as (除……之外) in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received (收到) a car repair bill for $420. “I was very upset(不安) about it. Now I’ve finished a carrepair course. I should be able to fix the car myself.John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the countries are doing everything they can save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how to do things yourself.( ) 6. We know from the passage that many people ________________.A.seldom (不经常) go to a department store to buy thingsB.take DIY course run (经营) by the government (政府)C.have to learn to make their own furnitureD.find it hard to pay for what they need( ) 7. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _________.A.improve the quality (质量) of lifeB. save time and moneyC. make or repair thingsD. run a DIY shop( ) 8. When the writer says Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim _____.A. keeps house and looks after his childrenB. does his own car and home repairsC. does extra (额外的) work at nightD. make shoes in his home ( ) 9. Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourself when ______.A. he had to raise (抚养) the children all by himselfB. he could not possibly do two jobsC. the car repair class was not helpfulD. his car repairs cost too much( ) 10. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Rose and Hatfield: Believers in DIYB. You Can Do It TooC. The Joy of DIYD. Welcome to Our DIY Course四.词汇运用：1 With everyone’s ____________(支持) and help, I solved my problems in the end.2.She took three new ______ (课程）this term.3 Jim, you should check your answer again because you finished it _____ (不正确).4.But when he finishes，the house always looks______(可怕的).5.The teacher often______ (建议)us to learn English well.6.I kept ___________(ring)the bell , but nobody came to open the door.7.__________( give ) me two more minutes ,and I can finish the work .8.We decided ____________(move)to a new flat.9.Perhaps you should__________(tell)_him your telephone number.10.After I __________ ( stick ) the picture on the card, I completed it..五.完成句子：1.你知道这个标记代表什么吗？_____________ what this sign_______________?2.别痴迷于玩电脑游戏。
译林版英语八年级上册_Unit_4_单元练习
Unit 4 单元练习一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。
）1. Look! He is in a new sweater. How ______ he is!A. freeB. difficultC. coolD. easy2. —What do you know ________ your friend special?—Good qualities do.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. makes3. She is the second ________ student in our class.A. shortestB. shortC. the shortestD. most shortest4. — Did you watch My people My Homeland?— Sure. It’s ________ educational film, and it’s one of ________ most popular film.A. a；theB. the；aC. an；theD. an；/5. —Does he ________ a TV?—No, he doesn’t. But he ________ a radio.A. have, haveB. has, hasC. have, hasD. has, have6. I’m not quite ________ whether she will take the advice.A. sureB. certainC. rightD. exact7. —Would you like to help me with my lessons?—Sorry. ________ I have no time now.A. I’m sure(确信)B. I’m afraid (担心)C. I’d like(愿意)D. I hope(希望)8. — Sam, who cooks dinner in your home every day?— My mother ________.A. cooksB. isC. areD. does9. After school, they often have an hour ________ sports. Look, what a great time they’re having ________ baseball on he playground!A. do; playB. did; playedC. to do; to playD. to do; playing10. ______ comes after Friday.A. SundayB. MondayC. TuesdayD. Saturday11. Julia ________ vegetables.A. not likesB. not likeC. doesn’t likesD. doesn’t like12. —Barry, let’s go to school!—Today is ________. We don’t need to go to school.A. MondayB. SaturdayC. FridayD. Wednesday13. —What’s your favorite ________?— Harry Potter.A. penB. colorC. sportD. movie14. — ________, sir?—Yes, please. I need a pair of sports shoes.A. Can I help youB. How do you doC. What do you doD. Do you buy15. — ________ color is the sweater?— It’s purple.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Where二、完型填空When I was young, my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine （缝纫机）. For all three children in our family, she made all the 16 with a happy look on her face.It looked so 17 for my mom to make them. But the first time I tried to make something, it seemed a little hard for me. I worked quite slowly and when I finished, it looked 18 . Soon I gave up.This summer, I really wanted to make a dress to 19 at a party. So I picked out some nice cloth and found a nice style in a book. I got so excited about sewing that I couldn’t 20 to begin. I started early the next morning. My mom was having a meeting, so if I had questions, there could be 21 to ask.I did my sewing slowly and carefully, and I tried to do everything 22 . When I was sewing the front, I made the neck too small. 23 the rest was fine. “I finally made it!” I finished two hours later. And it fit! For the first time, I could wear something I had made with my own 24 .Later, I made some more clothes for myself. Now, I’m doing better and better. So, if you want to learn something, never stop 25 when you can’t do it well.16. A. money B. housework C. meals D. clothes17. A. easy B. hard C. exciting D. boring18. A. good B. nice C. bad D. pretty19. A. offer B. choose C. sell D. wear20. A. do B. choose C. wait D. stand21. A. no one B. someone C. anyone D. everyone22. A. different B. boring C. right D. wrong23. A. So B. Because C. But D. Or24. A. eyes B. hands C. head D. arms25. A. trying B. helping C. using D. testing三、阅读理解Hello, my name is Alan. I’m 12 years old. Look! I have a picture. In the picture are two boys and a dog. Do you know the two boys? I know them. They are Tom and Jack. Tom and Jack are brothers. They have yellow hair and big blue eyes. They are my good friends. Now they are in China with their parents. We are in the same (相同的) middle school and the same class. Their mother Mrs. Brown is our English teacher. She is very nice. All my classmates love her. Harry is the name of the dog. He is white and big. He is my friend, too. We four often play together on Sunday.26. Tom is Jack’s ________.A. grandfatherB. fatherC. uncleD. brother27. Tom and Jack live (居住) in China with their ________.A. friendsB. sistersC. parentsD. grandparents28. Harry is a ________ dog.A. whiteB. yellowC. blackD. brown29. What do we know from the passage (段落)?A. Jack’s father is in China now.B. Alan can speak good English.C. Tom and Jack have black hair.D. Harry is Alan’s dog.四、多句选词填空) work to do.31. —When do you have a music ____?—On Tuesday afternoon.32. ____ is the second day of a week.33. Bob usually does his homework for an ____.34. For me, dinner usually ____ at 7: 00 p. m.五、完成句子35. 我觉得科学很难但是很有趣。
初中英语人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 4基础知识练习题(附参考答案)
八年级英语下册Unit4基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.-Where is Cathy? I can't find her all day.- I'm not sure.I g she may be ill.2.She won't give up her dream w happens.3.He likes playing soccer best.I , he played basketball this afternoon.4.You have too much p , so you should do something to relax.5.Driving too fast may c accidents.It's too dangerous.6.-I feel n before the exam.- Don't worry.Believe in yourself.ler is a (典型的)good teacher.He loves us very much.8.Tony and Sam are (成员) of the school basketball team.9.Could you tell me the (关系)between you and the writer?10.(百色中考)Please (归还)the books to the library on time when you finish reading.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.Her little brother (usual)watches cartoons as soon as he arrives home.2.Our headteacher (allow) us to play sports after finishing our homework.3.The weather is (cloud) and cool today.Let's go to play tennis.4.We had a (quickly)breakfast because we got up late that day.5.What are the plans for the (develop) of your factory?1.Firstly, it's too expensive, and , it's too slow.2.-I think parents should have good with their children.-I agree with you.3.I don't mind you my books.4.My sister is afraid of in front of people.5.Can you hear what he is saying ?四、单项选择。
新目标版八年级下册英语Unit 4 单元练习题及答案
Unit 4 He said I was hardworking!一根据句意及首字母提示写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。
1. She said she was having a s_________ party for Lana.2. Sally borrowed my jacket, but she didn’t r________ it to me.3. I think I’ll do b________ than last year.4. Don’t c______ others’ homework. You should do it yourself.5. Please give your r_______ card to your parents.二用方框中所给词的正确形式填空：be mad at be supposed to in good health pass... message do well in have a favor get over surprise party1. She said she was having a _____ _______ for Mary on Saturday evening.2. The old man _____ ______ ______ his son.3. By the way, ______ this _____ to others.4. We _____ ______ _____ finish the work this morning.5. I _____ ______ _______ maths than English.6. Grandpa was ill. We hope he is ____ _____ ______.7. I’m sure she would _____ _______ any difficulty.8. I _____ _______ ______ to ask you. Can I borrow your pen?三单项选择。
人教英语八年级上Unit4单元练习含答案
Unit4 What's the best movie theater?单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. village B. message C. bridge2. A. 295866 B. 295668 C. 2598683. A. a good start B. a report card C. a poor area4. A. Jack doesn't play football well.B. Jack is good at football.C. Jack doesn't like to play football.5. A. The teacher said I was lucky.B. I was mad at the teacher.C. The teacher wasn't mad at me.Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. It's Beijing Zoo. B. It's Hongxing Cinema. C. It's the cheapest.7. A. Dream Clothes. B. On Green Street. C. It's not far.8. A. He likes red. B. He sings well. C. He's American.9. A. About two kilometers. B. About sixty. C. About twenty dollars.10. A. At 9:00 p.m. B. In the mall. C. Lily's dog.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）11. A. B. C.12. A. B. C.13. A. Eighteen. B. Sixteen. C. Fifteen.14. A. It's green. B. It's black. C. It's red.15. A. The prize for the funniest actor.B. The prize for the quietest actor.C. The prize for the best actor.Ⅳ. 听语段或对话和问题，选择正确答案。
人教新目标(go for it)版初中英语八年级上册unit 4 单元练习题(解析版 无听力音频和
新目标（Go for it）版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 单元练习一、单选题1.—What do you think of his teaching? （）—No one teaches .A. goodB. wellC. betterD. the best2.Hongxing Cinema has seats in town. （）A. comfortableB. more comfortableC. the most comfortableD. comfortablest3.These questions are than those ones. （）A. more easierB. much easyC. as easyD. much easier4.Steve isn't as as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writings. （）A. carelessB. tidyC. carefulD. difficult5.What do young people think places in town? （）A. ofB. overC. withD. out6.—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? （）—Certainly. We can buy one than this, but this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as7.China's Got Talent is becoming . （）A. more and more creativeB. creativer and creativerC. more creative and more creativeD. most creative and most creative8.—What bad weather! （）—Yes.The radio says it will be even tomorrow.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst9.—Who can a hat with the straw(麦秆)? （）—Let me have a try.A. make upB. take upC. put upD. get up10.—How do you go to school? （）—On foot.Our school is my house.A. different fromB. far awayC. close toD. the same as11.— will we know the results of the test? （）—In a week, I suppose.A. How muchB. How farC. How soonD. How long12.Hainan Island is a very large island. It's the second __________island in China. （）A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest13.Parents play a major role in their children. （）A. teachB. teachesC. to teachD. teaching14.The students take the exams . （）A. seriousB. seriouslyC. badD. worse15.How do you Sun Cinema? （）A. likeB. think ofC. think aboutD. like about二、完形填空16.完形填空A young man was walking in the desert, feeling so 1 . Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had expected it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he filled his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and give it to his 2 who had taught him in middle school.After a 3 trip, he gave the water to the old man. The old man took a deep drink, smiled warmly and 4 his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home 5 a happy heart.Later, the teacher let 6 student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was terrible. The student said the water had become bad 7 the bottle was too old. He couldn't find the water was 8 .The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad a nd it was bitter(苦). 9 did you lie to him that you liked it?”The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in love and kindness is not simply water.”10 could be sweeter than love.1. A. hungry B. thirsty C. full2. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker3. A. four days B. fourth day C. four-day4. A. thanked B. argued C. loved5. A. in B. with C. by6. A. the other B. another C. other7. A. though B. unless C. because8. A. sweet B. bitter C. terrible9. A. What B. How C. Why10. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything三、阅读理解17.阅读理解（1）How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage? （）A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（2）Which movie lasts the longest time? （）A. BraveB. TheGreyC. ChimpanzeeD. MirrorMirror（3）Which statement about the movies is true? （）A. MirrorMirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.B. The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short novel.C. You can't see many beautiful natural sights in Chimpanzee.D. Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart.（4）Who starred in(主演) one of the movies? （）A. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.B. Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.C. Ian Mackenzie Jeffers.D. Merida.（5）Where can you probably read this passage? （）A. In a nature magazine.B. In a storybook.C. In an entertainment newspaper.D. In a science book.18.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
译林版英语八年级上册_Unit_4_单元综合练习
八年级上学期牛津版英语Unit4 单元综合练习一.单项选择：1. Do your homework carefully and you can make __________ mistakes.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little2. Waiter, the porridge __________. Please take it way.A. taste goodB. tastes goodC. taste terribleD. tastes terrible3. My mother often advises __________ a bottle of water after getting up.A. to drinkB. drinkC. drinkingD. drinks4. You’d better __________ too much time playing computer games.A. don’t spendB. not to spendC. to not spendD. not spend5. Daniel is __________ about playing football. He even plays it when it rains.A. interestB. fondC. afraidD. crazy6. Our English teacher often gives us some __________ on how to learn English well.A. adviseB. advicesC. suggestD. suggestions7. Mr. Smith needs __________ to finish the work.A. two more boysB. two another boyC. another boysD. more two boys8. It was raining hard, but they still kept __________ in the fields.A. workB. to workC. workedD. working9. I thought you __________ from Shanghai.A. areB. to comeC. cameD. was10. Please __________ the cup __________ water.A. fill ... inB. full ... inC. fill ... withD. full ... with11. It was raining hard, but they still kept __________ in the fields.A. workB. to workC. workedD. working12. The chair __________ wood.A. is madeB. is made fromC. is made ofD. is made in13. ---When did you finish __________ this book? ---Last week.A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading14. ---Can you learn English __________? ---No, I can’t.A. on your ownB. on one’s ownC. in your ownD. by your own15. Hurry up! There is __________ time left.A. noB. fewC. littleD. hardly二.完形填空：expensive food, medical treatment(治疗)or camp-style(训练营式的)exercise. What was the secret toweight. Of course I saw count-less ads which try to get me to buy their products(产品).But I boughtvegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never eat after 6:30 p.m. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week.to do. I know it already !" But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know arel. A. excited about B. worried about C. proud of D. happy with2. A doctor B. friend C. mother D. teacher3. A. gave B. cheered C. dressed D. woke4. A. borrowed B. lent C. lost D. got5. A. happiness B. success C. kindness D. richness6. A. advice B. news C. food D. medicine7. A. grades B. look C. wish D. habits8. A. Accept B. Bring C. Refuse D. Make9. A how B. what C. why D. whether10. A. easy B. difficult C. similar D. different三.阅读理解：AIf you want to watch and know something about birds, you must find a good place near the bird nest（巢）.Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we’d better hi de ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it’s better to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).But how to make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:a) Each nest must have six boards（木板）. Don’t make the boards too slippery（滑）.b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a “door”. The “door” is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.c) Make sure the rainwater can’t go into the nest.d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.e) Don’t forget to colour the nest.1. The most important thing in watching birds is to .A. look for a place near the bird nestB. climb up to the treesC. catch a birdD. kill a bird2. We have to hide ourselves to , when we’re watching birds.A. take better care of themB. use the binocularsC. make them do everything as usualD. kill them at last.3. If we make the nest too slippery, .A. it won’t be very beautifulB. it won’t be easy to makeC. it won’t be strongD. it’s very difficult for birds to hold or stand on it4. We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that easily.A. we can clean the nestB. birds can fly in or outC. we can hang（挂）D. we can make itBAs prices and building costs keep rising，the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trend in the USA continues to grow．‘‘We needed furniture for our living room，”says John Ross，“and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it．So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs．”John got married six months ago，and like many young people these days，they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high．The Rosses took a two-week course for $280 at a night school．Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house·Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died．He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory．Last month，he received a car repair bill for $420．“I was deeply upset about it．N ow I’ve finished a car repair course，I am able to fix the car by myself．’’John and Jim are not unusual people．In order to save money most families in the country aredoing everything they can so that they can fight with the high cost of living．If you want to become a“do-it-yourselfer”，you can go to DIY classes．And for those who don’t have time to take a course，there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself．5．When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home，he means Jim_______A．makes shoes at his homeB．does his extra work at nightC．does his own car and home repairsD．keeps house find looks after his children6．Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when________．A．his car repairs．cost too muchB．the car repair class was not helpfulC．he could not possibly do two jobsD．he had to raise the children all by himself7．What would be the best title for the text?A．The joy of DIY B．You can do it，too!C．Welcome to our DIY course! D．Ross and Hatfield：believers in DIY8．We can learn from the text that many newly married people_______A．take DIY courses run by the governmentB．have to learn to make their own furnitureC．find it hard to pay for what they needD．seldom go to a department store to buy thingsCCars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or sit in them.It's always a good idea to wear your seat belt(安全带) when you're in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won't. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.Now, think what will happen if you tie the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won't go flying. It will stay safely on the skateboard.V olvo, a famous Swedish car maker, made the seat belts widely used in the 1950s.Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn't enough. If thecar is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them. Most new cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe.9. The passage mainly tells us_______.A. two important ways to keep safe in carsB. how air bags work to make cars safeC. how seat belts work to make cars safeD. why we must tie the egg to the skateboard10. The writer gives the example of the egg to_______.A. tell us that eggs are easy to breakB. show how to wear a seat beltC. show why it's important to wear a seat belt in a carD. tell us what a skateboard is11. We need to wear seat belts in cars because_______.A. we are interested in themB. they can stop us from hitting other carsC. they can help us stay safely on the seatsD. they are made of strong materials12. Air bags are important for cars because_______.A. they are made of plasticB. they can help us to keep safe in carsC. they can keep cars running slowlyD. they are put in front of and next to the seats四.词汇运用：1. I think everything will be __________ this weekend. (清晰)2. Some animals can even see things __________ in the dark. (清晰地)3. We __________ (装饰) our new house the day before yesterday.4. Before you take the medicine, please read the __________ (说明) first.5. The USA __________ (代表) for America.6. If something __________ (worry) me, I’ll go to my best friends.7. The man put on his hat and __________ (go) away.8. __________ (walk)your dog once a day is good for its health.9. Would you please __________ (not open) the door? It’s so cold.10. Peter is __________ (heavy) of the two boys.五.任务型阅读：In America, many students use blogs（博客）as diaries and places to look for advice or find help. It’s very hot. Many students are doing it.“I write about my activities every day, funny things, or questions in my life,” says Mary, a student at a middle school.Tom, a student at a high school, says, “I like posting pictu res on my blog. Posting pictures is a way to make my blog more beautiful and many people like them. It’s a window into my life in a fun way.” He has been writing the blog for eight months.Students like writing blogs because they’re easy and they’re free. They can write what they like, think, feel or post pictures. They don’t need to spend any money. “Before I write a blog, I never really have a place to write down my ideas or show my pictures to people,” says Kate, a student at a college. For many students, the blog becomes a place to look for help with their problems. They look for support for advice from anyone. “It lets me write down any problems. And sometimes, things are easier if you write them out first,” Beda says.1. 电话铃在响，你最好去接下。
新目标英语八年级(上)4单元练习题
新目标英语八年级（上）4单元练习题Unit 4 How do you get to school?一、单项选择( )1. “_____ do you go to school every day?” “By bike.”A. WhenB. WhyC. HowD. What( )2. I _____ about two hours doing my homework last night.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost( )3. I _____ about 10 dollars on that dictionary yesterday.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost( )4. She _____ 20 dollars for the sweater last week.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost( )5. It _____ me about two hours to get here by train yesterday.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost( )6. That painting _____ 2000 dollars.A. spendsB. takesC. paysD. costs( )7. My friend Jack usually goes to school _____.A. by busesB. by busC. by the busD. by a bus( )8. I often go to school _____.A. by a bikeB. on bikeC. take a taxiD. on foot( )9. _____ is it from your home to your school?A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far( )10. The police station is about 200 meters _____ here.A. awayB. far fromC. farD. away from( )11. My sweater is the same _____ Jim’s, but it’s different _____ John’s.A. as; asB. from; fromC. as; fromD. from; as( )12. A number of students in our class _____ going to the movie this weekend.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( )13. The number of the students _____ about 600 in our school.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( )14. John went to visit his uncle _____ last weekend.A. by a taxiB. by footC. on bikeD. in a car( )15. She has _____ books in her room.A. seven hundreds and twenty-threeB. seven hundred and twenty-threeC. seven hundreds and twenty threeD. seven hundred and twenty three( )16. It takes about half an hour _____ to our school from my home on foot.A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get( )17. He spent about an hour _____ doing the work yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. finishingD. to finish( )18. How much money did you pay _____ the computer?A. forB. withC. toD. on( )19. _____ did it take you to finish the work last night?A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far( )20. Mr. White hurried to work after _____ quick breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )21. Can you tell me _____?A. where does Mr. Black liveB. where Mr. Black livesC. where Mr. Black does liveD. Mr. Black lives where( )22. My home isn’t far from my school. It’s only _____ walk.A. five minuteB. five minutesC. five minute’sD. five minutes’( )23. Don’t worry _____ your mother. I can look after her.A. aboutB. withC. onD. for( )24. This morning John got to school _____ the school bus, not _____ bike.A. on; onB. by; byC. on; byD. by; on( )25. Look! They are waiting _____ the bus stop.A. forB. withC. atD. on( )26. She usually _____ a taxi to school with her sister.A. byB. inC. onD. takes( )27. My home is about three kilometers _____ school. It’s not far _____ here.A. from; fromB. to; toC. from; toD. to; from( )28. How do you go to school, _____ bike or _____ foot?A. by; byB. on; onC. by; onD. on; by( )29. _____ do you _____ my new car?A. What; likeB. How; likeC. What; thinkD. How; think of( )30. Good health depends _____ good food and exercise.A. withB. onC. forD. to( )31. Today’s pin-pong match will be _____ 7:40pm _____ 9:30pm on Channel 5.A. at; toB. from; toC. between; toD. at; until( )32. I usually _____ to the bus stop and then go to school by bus.A. by bikeB. on my bikeC. take bikesD. ride my bike( )33. “_____ do you live from school?” “About 20 minutes by bike.”A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How( )34. I’m so thirsty that I would l ike _____ cup of tea.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others( )35. Don’t _____ others. You should try to do everything all by yourself.A. worry aboutB. depend onC. think ofD. ask for( )36. These two _____ transportation are _____ useful.A. kinds of; kind ofB. kind of; kinds ofC. kinds of; kinds ofD. kind of; kind of( )37. The bus is the most popular _____ of transportation in our school.A. meanB. meaningC. meansD. meanings( )38. There must be a lot more fun than _____.A. to go fishingB. going fishingC. go fishingD. going fish( )39. Some students like walking, while _____ like riding bikes.A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others( )40. We all like going to these places _____ there are mountains and rivers.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. what二、完形填空ASusan is a __1__ girl. Today her parents are __2__ her to the park. The park is __3__ far from their home. So they are going there by bus. There are only a few people on the bus. They are all sitting on their seats. “__4__ does it take to get to the park?” the girl asks her parents. “It __5__ about thirty minutes.” her parents answer. “Oh, it’s a long time.” says the girl and she begins to run on the bus. “Don’t run, come here and sit down.” her mother says. “It’s __6__ to run on the bus.” “I want to get to the park quickly. I want the bus to go faster.” Susan says.It’s nine o’clock. Susan and her parents are sitting __7__ a table in the park. Susan is having a drink of orange__8__.Susan and her parents are going back home at 5:00 in the __9__. They will first walk to the bus stop and then take a bus home. Maybe this time, Susan won’t run on the bus. After a long day in the park, she will feel __10__.( )1. A. five years old B. five year old C. five-year-old D. five-years-old( )2. A. taking B. bringing C. carrying D. asking( )3. A. a lot of B. a little C. lots of D. a few( )4. A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long( )5. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. uses( )6. A. interesting B. boring C. dangerous D. funny( )7. A. at B. on C. with D. under( )8. A. happy B. happily C. angrily D. angry( )9. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night( )10. A. exciting B. interesting C. happily D. tiredBMike didn’t live too far away from school. He liked to __1__ to school every day. When it rained, like many __2__ boys, Mike liked playing in the water. One afternoon, when the boy came __3__ after school, he was all wet（湿的）. His mother became very __4__ and said, “Don’t play in the water after school.” The next day he was very __5__ again, and his mother became much angrier. “I’ll tell your father __6__ you go to play in the water again.” she said. The third day the boy was dry（干的）when he came back __7__ school. “You are a __8__ boy today,” said his mother. “You didn’t play in the water.”“__9__,” Mike answered. “Because there were __10__ older boys in the water, I couldn’t play in it.”( )1. A. take a bus B. walk C. on foot D. by bus( )2. A. other B. others C. another D. the other( )3. A. family B. house C. room D. home( )4. A. happy B. angry C. tired D. sad( )5. A. dry B. late C. wet D. early( )6. A. before B. if C. so D. but( )7. A. from B. for C. to D. at( )8. A. bad B. clever C. foolish D. good( )9. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn’t C. Yes, I didn’t D. No, I did( )10. A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too三、阅读理解ANew York is a very large city with 8 million people. How do so many people move about the city on their way to work and school? So, we should know something about its transportation.In New York you can travel about the city by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. It crosses the city at different points and goes all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It’s a slower way to travel. This is because the bus moves in road traffic which is often heavy.You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the very play you wish to go to. If traffic is he avy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, this is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.The last way to get around New York is using your own car. However（但是）, it’s not e asy for you to drive, especially（尤其是）when you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident（交通事故）on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.The best time to travel around the city is from 9am to 4pm. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less crowded because most people are already at school or at work. ( )1. This passage is mainly（主要）about _____.A. the weather of New YorkB. the transportation of New YorkC. the people in New YorkD. traffic accidents in New York( )2. The fastest way to travel in New York is by _____.A. subwayB. taxiC. busD. car( )3. The most expensive way to travel in New York is by _____.A. subwayB. taxiC. busD. car( )4. The phrase “rush hour” in this passage means “_____” in Chinese.A. 比赛中的冲刺时刻B. 一小时内所跑的路程C.（上下班）交通高峰时刻D. 匆匆忙忙的一小时( )5. If you travel in New York in your own car, which of the following is the best time?A. From 8am to 10amB. From 3am to 10pmC. From 3am to 5pmD. From 10am to 3pmBIt was Jimmy’s bi rthday, and he was five years old. He got a lot of nice birthday presents（礼物）from his family, and one of them was a beautiful drum.“Who gave him that thing?” Jimmy’s father asked when he saw it.“His grandfather did,” answered Jimmy’s mother.Jimmy li ked his drum very. He made a terrible noise with it, but his father didn’t mind. He was working during the day and Jimmy was already in bed when he got home in the evening, so he couldn’t hear the noise.But one of the neighbors didn’t like the noise at a ll. So a few days later, she took a sharp（锋利的）knife and went to Jimmy’s house while he was hitting（击打）his drum. She said to him, “Hello, Jimmy, there is something very nice inside your drum. Here is a knife. Open the drum and let’s find it.”( )1. Jimmy got a lot of nice presents from _____.A. classmatesB. friendsC. teachersD. family( )2. Who gave Jimmy the drum?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His neighborD. His grandfather.( )3. Why didn’t Jimmy’s father stop him from making noise with the drum?A. Because he liked Jimmy very much.B. Because he enjoyed listening to the sound of the drum.C. Because he wasn’t at home in the day and didn’t hear it.D. Because Jim was in bed.( )4. One of the neighbors _____.A. wanted to show Jimmy a sharp knifeB. didn’t li ke the noise at allC. enjoyed listening to the sound of the drumD. liked Jimmy very much( )5. What did Jimmy’s neighbor really want to do?A. To stop Jimmy from making noise.B. To make a noise on Jimmy’s drum with a knife.C. To show Jimmy how to hit the drum.D. To help Jimmy find something nice in his drum.CMany people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off（起飞）and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes you hours to go out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway station are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.( )1. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it’s fast.B. Because you can go around in the plane.C. Because it’s safe.D. Because it’s cheap.( )2. Which is NOT the good thing about the train?A. It is safe.B. It takes a little more time.C. You can open the windows.D. You can walk around in the train.( )3. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what should you take to go out?A. A bus.B. A train.C. A car.D. A plane.( )4. Which of the following is the bad thing about a car?A. You can start your journey when you want.B. You needn’t go to a railway station or a bus stop.C. You can take many things with you in a car.D. There are too many cars on the road.( )5. What does the writer think of the plane, train and car?A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and out of the airport.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.D. He likes to take a plane because it is fast.四、根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整，使短文意思通顺、完整Personal _1 t_________ in America is mostly by car. Most _2 f_________ have two cars, one for the husband and the _3 o_________ for the wife. So they could have jobs a great distance（距离）from each other. But in large cities, many people take a bus or a _4 s_________ to work. If they drive their cars, they may have to pay a lot of money for parking the car in the city. For most American, if they _5 t_________ from city to city, they _6 u_________ the plane unless（除非）the di stance is very short. Because they don’t want to _7 s_________ too much time on their way when they work. A few cities are near the rivers or _8 l_________. People there can _9 t_________ boats to cross the river. Choosing the best way to get to work and go back home make Americans have more time for family _10 l_________.五、用所给词语的适当形式填空1. How long does it take ___________ ( get ) to Shanghai from Beijing by plane?2. I think taking a boat to school must be a lot more fun than __________ ( take ) a bus.3. Jim with his friends __________ ( take ) a subway to school every day.4. Do you know the __________ ( different ) between these two transportation.5. The bus __________ ( ride ) to school from my home usually takes about half an hour.6. A small number of students in our school __________ ( be ) taking a subway there.7. The number of the teachers in our school __________ ( be ) about forty.8. Don’t be __________ ( worry ) about Tom. He can take care of himself.9. She has a problem __________ ( pass ) the exam.10. Mike god a bad __________ ( ill ) yesterday, so he can’t come to school today.11. Do you want to take a subway __________ ( travel ) around New York?12. You needn’t __________ ( finish ) the work right now. you can do it tomorrow.13. It’s going to rain. It’s better __________ ( take ) a umbrell a with you.14. Does he need __________ ( clean ) the classroom now?15. I spent half an hour __________ ( finish ) reading the book.16. How about __________ ( take ) a boat there. It’s a lot more fun.17. We must be __________ ( quickly ). The train is leaving very soon.18. Would you please __________ ( tell ) me the way to the subway station.19. We have three ways of __________ ( get ) to school, by bus, by bike or on foot.20. They usually get to school on __________ ( foot ).21. There are six __________ ( hundred ) students in their school.22. What’s the __________ ( mean ) of this work, do you know?23. They will have a lot fun __________ ( play ) in the park.24. I think it’s fun __________ ( play ) in the water in summer.25. If it __________ ( rain ) tomorrow, I will take a bus to school.26. There are __________ ( hundred ) of people in the park on weekends.27. __________ ( read ) in the sun is bad for your eyes.28. Did you finish __________ ( write ) an e-mail to Mike?29. There are some __________ ( Canada ) visiting our school now.30. Alice __________ ( quick ) pot on he coat and went out.六、根据汉语提示用单词的正确形式完成句子1. It’s about twenty __________（分钟）walk from here to the post office.2. It __________（花费）him about two hours to finish the work yesterday.3. It’s about five __________（公里）from his home to our school.4. In the countryside, bikes are the most __________（普通）means of transportation.5. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the subway __________（站）?七、根据汉语提示完成下列句子每空一词1. 通常你怎样去上学。
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文华学校八年级英语单元练习四一．汉译英。
首先认为应该肥皂剧给的答复举行生日舞会传口信对感到恼火在周六晚上二．单项选择。
1.I didn’t know ___they could pass the exam or not. A that B what C which D whether2.I saw him _____ into the bank. A going B to go C gone D went3.The woman was in the city to ____ her daughter. A visiting B visits C visit D visited4.There ______traffic on the road.A is manyB are manyC are muchD is much5._____you tell him to ring me up if you ____him?A Will, will seeB Do, seeC Will, seeD Would,will see三．同义转换。
1.“I like stories,”Lily said to us.Lily _____us ____ _____ _____stories.2.“The sun is a star.”the teacher told us.The teacher told us _____ the sun ____ a star.3.“Are you going to return it?”Marcia asked Lucy.Marcia asked Lucy ____ ____ ______going to return it.4.“What was Tom doing then?”the teacher asked.The teacher asked ____ ______ _______ _______then.5.“Where will you go?”Mother asked me.Mother asked me ______ ______ ______go.四．比较翻译。
1.Mary说：“我在做作业。
”Mary说她在做作业。
___________________________________________________________________________ 2.他说：“我需要完成这项工作。
”他说他需要完成这项工作。
_________________________________________________________________________ 3.父亲问：“你在干啥？”父亲问他在干啥。
________________________________________________________________________ na说：“我周一下午要去学校图书馆。
”Lana说他下午要去学校图书馆。
___________________________________________________________________________ 5.Jim说：“首先你得把你的照片带来。
”Jim说首先我得把我的照片带来。
___________________________________________________________________________ 一．填单词。
1.On the ____(平均) we go to school five days a week。
2.Lily will bring some ________（小吃）to Kate’s house.3.To our ________（惊奇）,he won the first.4.Pass on the _____信息and then give his ____回答to Jack.5.She said Tom was _________（懒惰）6.Every year Jim has a birthday __________（聚会）二．用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Jane said she could _________(speak) Spanish.2.Mary ________(suppose)to meet Alice at the bus stop this morning to return it,but she didn’t come to the stop.3.They ________(enjoy) _________(live)in Wuhan.4.We have twenty more trees _________(plant)5.The chairs are broken ,we need ______ (repair) them.三．单项选择。
1.He does well in _____ volleyball.A playB to playC playingD played2.Can you _____ it in Chinese?A speakB sayC tellD talk3.I’m sorry _____ you.A to troubleB troubleC troublingD to have trouble4.I finished _____ this story yesterday.A writingB to writeC and wroteD to worst5.This is _____ dinner I’ve ever eaten.A the worseB worstC worseD the worst6.Mr Wang is 75 years old, but he is still ________A good in healthB in good healthC in good healthyD well7 Jim looked up and he was surprised ______ Mr Zhang standing in front of him.A look atB watchingC to findD to seeing8He said he ______ come the next day.A willB wouldC is going toD wold be going to9.We all want to send our _______ to our teacher.A likeB likesC loveD loves10.I did well in this English exam.—You are ______A luckB luckyC luckilyD unlucky四．汉译英。
大打一架克服跟某人说话因某事紧张忘记去干某事抄别人的作业形成坏习惯传信生某人的气他自己的工作五．同义转换。
1.“Will Jim come tomorrow?”Kate asked.=Kate asked ______ Jim ______ ______ tomorrow.2. “We seldom have a fight,”the twins said.=The twins said ______ seldom _______ a fight.3. “Are you going to see Grandpa?”Jim asked his mother.=Jim asked his mother_____ ____ _____going to see Grandpa4. Jenny told us she was 11 years old.= “______ _____ 11 years old ,”Jenny _____ ______us.5.I want to ask Kate to help me.=I want to ask _____ ______ ______ ______Kate.六．句子翻译。
1.听说你病了，我很难过。
I’m _______ _______ _______that you’re ill.2.我见到他就紧张。
I ______ ______when I saw him.3.他在数学方面经历了一段艰难的时间。
He ______ ______ ______ _____ with his math.4.对于他的到来我们感到惊讶。
We were ________ _______ his coming.5.打扫教室是我们的义务。
It’s our duty ________ _______the classroom.6.Bill生历史老师的气。
Bill ______ ______ ______the history teacher.7.早起早睡会形成一种好习惯。
Going to bed early and getting up early will _____ _______ _______ _______.8.我们一定会赢。
We are sure _______ ______ ______.。