音标2
音标拼读练习 (2)
爆破音组：[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[ɡ]“形象代言词”自己记录[ɑ:⁽ʳ⁾][ ]; [ɔ:] [ ]; [ɜ:⁽ʳ⁾][ ] [i:] [ ]; [u:][ ][ ʌ ] [ ]; [ ɒ ] [ ]; [ ə ] [ ] [ I ] [ ]; [ ʊ ] [ ]; [ e ] [ ] [ æ ] [ ][aɪ] [ ]; [eɪ] [ ]; [ɔɪ] [ ] [aʊ] [ ]; [əʊ] [ ]; [ɪə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ] [eə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ]; [ʊə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ][ p ] [ ]; [ b ] [ ]; [ t ] [ ] [ d ] [ ]; [ k ] [ ]; [ ɡ ] [ ] [ θ ] [ ]; [ ð ] [ ];[ f ] [ ] [ v ] [ ][ tr ] [ ]; [ dr ] [ ][ m ] [ ]; [ n ] [ ]; [ ŋ ] [ ] [ w ] [ ]; [ h ] [ ]; [ j ] [ ] [ l ] [ ]; [ r ] [ ];[ s ] [ ]; [ z ] [ ];[ ts ][ ] [dz] [ ];[ ʃ ] [ ];[ ʒ ] [ ]; [ ʧ ] [ ][ʤ] [ ]发音拼读训练——（单音节）准确拼读单词三大规律第一种：元音+辅音(发音时：用所有力气和声音把前面的元音发得响亮、清晰，剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
eight ask aim east each[eɪt] [ɑ:sk] [eɪm] [i:st] [i:tʃ]第二种：辅音+元音(发音时：元音和辅音相拼，拼读成一个整体)shy how try show tee[ʃaɪ] [hau] [traɪ] [ʃəʊ] [ti:]第三种：辅音+元音+辅音(发音时：元音和辅音相拼，拼读成一个整体，声音有力、清晰，剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
音标辅音课件-2(共63张PPT)
• bb: rubber rabbit cabbage
根据发音规则，圈出发[b]的2个 单词。
1.cab gift beach love 2. pet god tub bed 3.weather boy bus make 4.rabbit read dress baby
• sh: ship sheep wash cash shop she
• 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发 [∫]的2个单词。
• 1. shell ship watch measure • 2. truck shirt skirt ship • 3. brush carrat sheep sleep • 4. hero shape street shelf
[z]发这个音的字母和字母 组合z s se
• z: zero zebra zoo
• s: bags photos sisters
• se: nose rose
• 根据发音规则，圈出每组中2个发 [z]的单词。
• 1.zoo freeze lick case • 2. game play busy shoes • 3.dog nose rose meat • 4. tears peanut eagle zero
[t]
• 舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后弹开舌头， 让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带不震动。
• /pit/ /kait/ /teibl/ /eəpɔ:t/
My pet was a cat. It sat in a hat and watched a rat.
[d]
和/t/的发音相似，但是声带需震动。
• /bæ d/ /desk/ /hed/ /di:p/
牛津上海版七年级第二学期 音标(2)—代词—校园生活类话题阅读学案
Practice 七年级英语寒假班（教师版）Presentation1. 音标（2）音标字母组合例词/tr/tr train try tree /dr/ dr drive dry drop/ŋ/n ink bank tank ng sing hang king/l/ l look fail lucky ll ball dollar tell/r/r rice room road rr mirror parrot carrot wr write wrong writerI.Read the words.（根据音标读单词）1. driver /'dr aɪvә/2. rough /rʌf/3. trouble /'trʌbәl/4. drank /dræŋk/5. think /θɪŋk/6. trip /trɪp/7. written /'rɪtn/8. loud /l aʊd/9. light /l aɪt/10. rain /r eɪn/【难度】★II.Write the words according to the phonetic.（根据音标写出单词）1. /'ɪŋɡlɪʃ/ 2. /'ræbɪt/3. /sɒŋ/4. /'laɪәn/Homework5. /'træv(ә)l/6. /'traʊzәz/7. /dres/8. /rɪŋ/9. /θɪŋ/10. /drɪŋk/【难度】★★【答案】1. English2. rabbit3. song4. lion5. travel6. trousers7. dress8. ring9. thing10. drinkIII. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案）1. The book written by that writer didn’t sell well last year. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? (★★★) A) /'raɪtә/B) /raɪtә/C) /rɪtә/D) /'rɪtә/2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? (★★★) A) thinkB) thingC) thinD) thank3. Which of the following word matches the sound /drɔ: /? (★★★) A) door B) doll C) drop D) draw【难度】★★★ 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D一、判断下列两个单词划线部分发音是否相同（用 T or F 表示）( ) 1. A) find ( ) 2. A) people B) finger B) last ( ) 3. A) right B) write ( ) 4. A) dry () 5. A) train【难度】★B) drum B) trust【答案】1. F2. T3. T4. T5. T二、看音标写单词1. /tru:θ/3. /dri:m/5. /lɑ:f/【难度】★★2.代词知识梳理2. /'træfɪk/ 4. /ri:d/6. /leŋθ/【答案】1. truth 2. traffic 3. dream 4. read 5. laugh 6. lengthI. Choose the best answer.1. Which of the following word matches the sound /strɒŋ/?(★★★) A) strongB) strengthC) strangeD) stranger2. Which of the following word matches the sound /rɒŋ/?(★★★) A) rangB) rungC) wrongD) ring3. I read English book yesterday evening. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? (★★★) A) /ri:d/B) /rɪd/ C) /ræd/ D) /red/【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D使用说明：人称代词和物主代词，授课教师可以口头提问学生。
国际音标lesson2后元音(PPT31张)
talk
ɔː
warm ɔː
draw drɔː
August autumn
ɔː'gʌst ɔːtəmFra bibliotekshort
board
ɔː
four
door
ɔː
store
Practice-phrases
The short boy behind the door saw four balls on the board in the store.
should /ʃʊd/
Practice-phrases
You should put a foot on the wood.
oo发短音的口诀
好脚站在木头上，见到老k发短/ʊ/ (Good foot stood on the wood)
who /hu:/ food /fu:d/
juice /dʒu:s/ fruit
group /gru:p/ ruler /ru:lə(r)/ blue /'blu:/
Practice-phrases
a tooth for a tooth a group of a blue ruler
yes yo- yo yesterday
/j/
/j/ /ju:/
/u:/
哪些字母含有/u:/呢？
舌尖和舌端两侧轻触 下齿，舌后部靠前部 分稍抬起，双唇向两 旁平神，开口较大。
cup
ʌ
luck
come ʌ
love
trouble /'trʌbl/ 麻烦 touch ʌ blood /blʌd/ 血液 flood /flʌd/ 洪水
Practice-phrases
come up 出现；发生 touch blood
英语48个音标中文谐音读法大全
英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。
48个国际音标表元音12个单元音长元音[i:] [] [] [u:] [a:]短元音[i] [] [] [u] [] [e] [] 8个双元音[ai] [ei][i][i] [] [] [u] [au]辅音10对清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [] [∫ ] [] [tr] [ts] 浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [] [ ] [] [dr] [dz] 3个鼻音[m] [n] []3个似拼音[h] [r] [l]2个半元音[w] [j]元音音素：/i:/ 【衣发长点】/I/ 【衣急促地发声】/e/ 【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来，嘴唇放松自然地读】/æ/ 【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来，嘴唇扁平地发】/ə:/ 【额发长音】/ə/ 【额发短音】/∧/ 【阿嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就可以了】/a:/ 【啊嘴巴长到最大】/כ/ 【哦急促】/כ:/ 【哦声音拖长】/u/ 【乌急促】/u:/ 【乌声音拖长】/eI/ 【有点像答应人的“诶”的声音】/aI/ 【唉】/כI/ 【哦－喂连着读】/əu/ 【呕】/au/ 【傲】/Iə/ 【衣－饿连着读】/εə/ 【哎－饿连着读】/uə/ 【乌－饿连着读】辅音音素：/p/ 【普不要把ǔ给发出来，轻音】/b/ 【不不要把ù给发出来，浊音】/t/ 【特不要把è给发出来，轻音】/d/ 【得不要把é给发出来，浊音】/k/ 【克不要把è给发出来，轻音】/g/ 【各不要把è给发出来，浊音】/f/ 【福不要把ú给发出来，轻音】/v/ 【有点像摩托车启动的声音，“呜呜呜”地，但是是像发“vúvúvú”一样，不要把ú给发出来，浊音】/s/ 【丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音，不要把ī给读出来，轻音】/z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】/θ/【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】/δ/【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】/∫/【西不要把ī给发出来，轻音】/з/【衣不要把ī给发出来，浊音】/h/ 【喝不要把ē给发出来，轻音】/r/ 【若不要把uò给发出来，浊音】/t∫/【七不要把ī给发出来，轻音】/dз/【姬不要把ī给发出来，浊音】/tr/ 【缺不要把uē给发出来，轻音】/dr/ 【撅不要把uē给发出来，浊音】/ts/ 【次不要把ì给发出来，轻音】/dz/ 【自不要把ì给发出来，浊音】/m/ 【嘴巴闭住，然后发音，气流从鼻子出来，浊音】/n/ 【嘴巴微张，舌尖顶住上颚，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】/ŋ/【嘴巴长大，舌头向下弯曲，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】/l/ 【有两个读音，一是放在音标结尾发呕，浊音；而是放在音标中发了，浊音】/w/ 【我不要把ǒ给发出来，浊音】/j/ 【呀不要把ǎ给发出来，浊音】[i:]字母组合 ee ea e ie --three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece[æ]发音字母 a--bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man[e]字母组合 ea e a--head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any[]字母组合ir ur ear er or--girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard [ε]字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u--teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada[a:] 字母组合 ar a--car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm[]发音字母 u o ou oo--up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood[]字母组合 al or au our ar--small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter[]发音字母 o a--hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch[u:]字母组合 oo o u--food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude[u]字母组合 oo ou u o--look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf[ei]发音字母 a ay ea ai ey--name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey[ai]发音字母 i y--bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye [au]字母组合 ou ow--house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town[]发音字母 o ow oa--home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal[i]字母组合 eer ear--beer deerear near here fierce idea[]字母组合ear air ere--pear bear chair air fair there where care [u]字母组合our ower--hour tour flower shower[t] tree two ten ton town twenty city[d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary[k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky[g] girl good goal goat grade long language[m] man make moon morning move come comb[n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean[] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning[l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul[r] read red right run room write[f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough [v] very evening even every voice vest of[s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf[z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those[] that this those these though[∫] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention[h] hot hop home house horse how who[w] when what where window wind wood[j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow[] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach[] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June [tr] tree country try treat track trunk[dr] dry dream drop drive drink[ts] students boots boats goats nuts[dz] goods woods moods hoods。
小学英语单词音标排序-2
frog [frɒg] n. 青蛙on top of [tɒp]在…之上teapot ['tiːpɒt]n. 茶壶scarf [ skɑːf]n.围巾; 头巾dirty mark [ˈdɜːtɪmɑːk] 污迹477 hard [ˈhɑ:d]ad./努力1285 card [kɑ:d]n.卡，名片415 half [hɑ:f] a.一半的，半个的625 park [pɑ:k]n.公园158 ask [ɑ:sk]vt.询问402 arm [ɑ:m]n.手臂893 sharp [ʃɑ:p] a.锋利的804 glass [glɑ:s]n.玻璃，玻璃杯380 class [klɑ:s]n.阶级333 pass [pɑ:s]v.经过485 dance [dɑ:ns]n.舞(蹈) 132 last [lɑ:st] a.刚过去的472 plant[plɑ:nt]vt.种，植n.植物1777 aunt [ɑ:nt]n.(姑，伯，婶，舅，姨)母408 past [pɑ:st]prep.经过，过281 car [kɑ:]n.汽车，轿车dragondance['dræg(ə)n dɑːns] 舞龙灯March [mɑːtʃ]n. 三月588 bad [bæd] a.坏的1513 glad [glæd] a.高兴的1369 sad [sæd] a.悲哀的116 hand [hænd]n.手396 land [lænd]n.陆地1475 sand [sænd]n.沙194 stand [stænd]vi.站324 understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd]v.理解，懂1339 bag [bæg]n.袋子209 schoolbag[sku:lbæɡ]n.书包1458 drag [dræg]vt.拖，拉1879 flag [flæg]n.旗，旗帜Dragon ['dræg(ə)n]n.龙90 back [bæk]ad.回原处586 black [blæk] a.黑暗的pineapple[ˈpaɪnæp l]n. 菠萝;凤梨52 than [ðæn,ðən]conj.比37 can [kən ,kæn]aux. 能,可以43 man [mæn]n.(成年)男人1023 thank [θæŋk] vt.感谢clap [klæp]v.拍（手）;鼓（掌）snap [snæp]v.打开或关闭（某物）并突然发出尖利声音;844 camp [kæmp]n.营地1836 lamp [læmp]n.灯11 that [ðæt] a.那个；1102 flat [flæt]n.公寓套房1157 hat [hæt]n.帽子1527 cat [kæt]n.猫，猫科动物20 at [æt,ət] prep.在;向;以;处于;因为;从事639 catch [kætʃ] vt.抓住9 have[hæv,həv]aux.v.有75 has [hæz]auxi v.有；吃1 / 2916 as [æz,ət] ad.同样地prep.当作math [ˌmæθ] n.数学1186 hide [haid] vt.藏起来，躲藏500 outside [ˈautˈsaid] prep.ad.(在，向)的外面(的beside[biˈsaid] prep.在（某人[某事物]）的旁边; 在...附近1294 slide [slaid] v.滑动，下滑153 child[tʃaild]n.小孩，儿童443 behind[biˈhaind]prep.在…后293 kind [kaind] n.种类275 mind [maind]n.头脑1059 knife [naif] n.刀bike [baɪk] n.自行车; 脚踏车67 like [laik] v.喜欢prep.像1203 climb [klaim]v.攀登55 time [taɪm] n.时间574 fine [fain] a.健康的200 line [lain] n.(界)线nine ['naɪn] num.九345 type [taip] v.打(字)n.类型，种类，品种1028 nice [ˈnais]a.好的，可爱的1830 rice [rais] n.米，饭1615 bite [bait] v.咬,叮183 light [lait] n.光源; （尤指）电灯1856 polite [pəˈlait]a.有礼貌的，客气的236 night [nait] n.夜，夜晚133 right [rait] a.对(的)；右(的)40 allright[rait]好983 excite[ikˈsait]vt.使激动，使兴奋295 white [wait] a.白色的120 write [rait] v.写，写字313 drive [draiv]vt.驾驶，five [faɪv] num.五788 arrive [əˈraiv]vi.到达，到来mobile [ˈməubaɪl]a.易於快速移动的21 by [bai] prep.被shy [ʃaɪ] a.指人）羞怯的977 cry [krai] vi.哭July [dʒuːˈlaɪ]n.七月834 fly [flai] vi.乘911 reply[riˈplai]v.答复533 sign [sain] n.标记，符号1164 sky [skai] n.天(空)222 try [trai] vt.试图268 why [wai] ad.为什么186 eye [ai] n.眼(睛)492 tired [taɪəd] adj. 疲倦的lion [ˈlaɪən]n.狮1336 iron [ˈaiən]n.铁653 science [ˈsaiəns]n.科学776 quiet[ˈkwaiət]a.轻声的416 fire [ˈfaiə]n.火1126 cloud [klaud] n.云1393 loud [laud] a.大声的2 / 29922 pound [paund]n.磅1155 brown [braun] a.棕色的，褐色的51 about[əˈbaut]prep.关于1064 shout [ʃaut] v.／695 count [kaunt]vt.计算870 mouth [mauθ]n.嘴，口107 how [hau] ad.怎么，怎样1467 cow [kau] n.母牛，奶牛72 now[nau] ad.(到)现在，如今1838 shower [ˈʃauə]n.淋浴1035 flower [ˈflauə]n.花mobile [ˈməubaɪl] a.易於快速移动的21 by [bai] prep.被453 remember [riˈmembə]v.记得，记住Decem ber [dɪˈsembə(r)] n.十二月September[sepˈtembə(r)] n.九月November[ nəuˈvembə(r)] n. 十一月143 number [ˈnʌmbə]n.数字hobby [ˈhɔbɪ] n.(业余）爱好; 嗜好1094 baby[ˈbeibi] n.婴儿2 be [bi:,bi]aux.vi.是;在vegetable[ˈvedʒtəbl]n.蔬菜bamboo[bæm'buː]n.竹; 竹子1845 rob [rɔb] vt.抢劫，盗窃1612 rub [rʌb] vt.擦，摩擦664 blue [blu:] a.蓝色的1845 rob [rɔb] vt.抢劫，盗窃blackboard['blækbɔːd]n.黑板keyboard[ˈkiːbɔːd]n. 键盘245 towards[təˈwɔ:dz] prep.向fourth [fɔːθ] num. 第四722 dog [dɔg] n.狗，犬科动物1724 clock [klɔk] n.钟o’clock[əˈklɔk] ad.说钟点时与1至12数字连用sock [sɔk] n.短袜650 stock[stɔk,stɑk]n.库存341 walk [wɔ:k] vi.步行a box of [bɔks] 一盒pencil-box['penslbɔks]n. 铅笔盒football [ˈfutbɔːl]n. 足球，橄榄球basketball[ˈbɑ:skitbɔːl] n. 篮球334 fall [fɔ:l] vi.落下155 small [smɔ:l] adj. 较小，更小的1274 tall [tɔ:l] a.(身材)高的32 all [ɔ:l] a.全部的337 talk [tɔ:k] v.交谈，谈论3 / 29972 warm [wɔ:m] a.温暖的27 from[frəm,frɔm]prep.出自horn [hɔːn] n.（牛﹑鹿﹑羊等动物的）角292 often[ˈɔ(:)fn] ad.常常，经常，通常769 wrong [rɔŋ] a.错误的385 strong [strɔŋ]a.强壮的566 drop [drɔp] v.(使)下降908 shop [ʃɔp] n.商店，店铺hop [hɔp] v.指人）单足跳跃, 单足跳行of course [kɔːs]一定，当然404 across [əˈkrɔs] prep.穿(越,横)过robot [ˈrəubɔt]n.机器人436 short [ʃɔ:t] a.短(矮)的751 hot [hɔt] a.热的1097 sport [spɔ:t]n.运动47 what[wɔt,wɑ:pron.什么t]457 watch [wɔtʃ] v.观看947 soft [sɔft] a.软的1253 salt [sɔ:lt]n.盐(类)shorts [ʃɔ:ts]n.短裤Santaclaus['sæntə,klɔ:z]圣诞老人316 door[dɔ:(r)] n.门，出入口four [fɔː(r)]num. 四forty-four四十四40 more [mɔ:r] ad.更(多)716 store [stɔ:] n.商店bookstore['bʊkstɔː]n.书店210 war [wɔ:] n.战争28 or [ɔ:,ə] conj.或，或者1859 coin [kɔin] n.硬币，钱币709 enjoy[inˈdʒɔi]vt.享受，喜爱316 door[dɔ:(r)] n.门，出入口louder [laʊdə] adv. 大声一点Canada ['kænədə]n. 加拿大339 today[təˈdei]n.今天birthday ['bə:θdei]n.生日668 National Day [ˈneiʃənəl 'dei]国庆节81 day [dei] n.天，一昼夜Friday [ˈfraɪdɪ]n.星期五cloudy ['klaʊdɪ]adj. 多云的1244 somebody[ˈsʌmbɔdi]pron.某人，有人1109 nobody [ˈnəubədi]pron.没有人，无人320 body [ˈbɔdi]n.身体1033 yesterday[ˈjestədi]ad.昨天Saturday[ˈsætədɪ]n.星期六1728 holiday[ˈhɔlədi]n.假期，假日，节日4 / 29858 lady[ˈleidi] n.女士，夫人，小姐Monda y [ˈmʌndɪ]n.星期一217 Sunday [ ˈsʌndɪ]n.星期日Thursd ay [ˈθɜːzdɪ]n.星期四Tuesday ˈtjuːzdi n.星期二328 idea [aiˈdiə]n.想法，主意India ['ɪndɪə] n. 印度25 do [du,du:]aux.v.做，干1285 card [kɑ:d]n.卡，名片477 hard [ˈhɑ:d]ad.努力地1369 sad [sæd] a.悲哀的1513 glad [glæd] a.高兴的，快活的588 bad [bæd] a.坏的1294 slide [slaid] v.滑动，下滑500 outside [ˈautˈsaid] prep.(在，向)的外面(的)1186 hide [haid] vt.藏起来，躲藏492 tired [taɪəd] adj. 疲倦的1393 loud [laud] a.大声的1126 cloud [klaud] n.云245 towards[təˈwɔ:dz] prep.向blackboard['blækbɔːd]n.黑板keyboard[ˈkiːbɔːd]n. 键盘587 red [red] a.红色的176 head [hed] n.头(脑)1548 bread [bred] n.面包752 bed [bed] n.床onehundred[ˈhʌndrəd] num.一百cupboard[ ˈkʌbəd]n.柜橱178 word [wə:d] n.(单)词1075 bird [bə:d] n.鸟，禽third [θɜːd]pron.第三48 said [seid] v.说（say的过去式和过去分词）excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd]adj. 兴奋的365 interested['ɪnt(ə)rɪstɪd] a.感兴趣的kid [kid] n.小孩; 年轻人82 did [dɪd] v. 做（do的过去式）31 would [wud] aux.将1366 childhood [ˈtʃaildhud]n.童年，幼年555 food [fu:d] n.食物，食品463 father[ˈfɑ:ðə] n.父亲1167 weather[ˈweðə]n.天气，气象430 together [təˈgeðə]ad.在一起，共同45 other [ˈʌðə]a.别的140 another [əˈnʌðə] pron.再(另)一个775 brother [ˈbrʌðə]n.兄弟403 mother [ˈmʌðə]n.母亲，妈妈1 the [ðə,ði:]art.这，那13 they [ðei]pron.他(或她、它)们5 / 2915 with[wið,wiθ] prep.和，跟，同153 child[tʃaild]n.小孩，儿童112 world [wə:ld] n.(全)世界，地球569 cold [kəuld] a.(寒)冷的172 hold [həuld] v.拿；保持1482 fold [fəuld] v.折叠，交叠117 old [əuld] a.老的127 need [ni:d] vt.需要332 field [fi:ld] n.田地194 stand [stænd]vi.站324 understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd]v.理解，懂1475 sand [sænd]n.沙396 land [lænd]n.陆地275 mind [maind]n.头脑293 kind [kaind] n.种类443 behind[biˈhaind]prep.在…后922 pound [paund]n.磅386 friend [frend]n.朋友，友人1524 weekend[ˈwi:kend,wi:kˈend]n.周末267 second [ˈsekənd,siˈkɔnd]num.第二758 pleased[pli:zd] adj. 高兴的709 enjoy[inˈdʒɔi]vt.享受，喜爱780 danger[ˈdeindʒə]n.危险724 strange[streindʒ]a.奇怪的，奇异的cage [keɪdʒ] n.鸟笼372 age [eidʒ] n.年龄856 bridge [bridʒ]n.桥huge [hjuːdʒ] a.极大的; 巨大的1850 orange [ˈɔrindʒ]n.橙，柑，橘752 bed [bed] n.床1548 bread [bred] n.面包176 head [hed] n.头(脑)587 red [red] a.红色的1524 weekend[ˈwi:kend,wi:kˈend]n.周末386 friend [frend]n.朋友，友人831 leg [leg] n.腿，腿部1454 egg [eg] n.蛋，卵1104 neck [nek] n.颈，脖子744 sell [sel] v.卖，出售，推销119 tell [tel] v.讲(述)，告诉96 well [wel] ad.好地hen [hen] n.母鸡1848 pen [pen] n.钢笔，圆珠笔ten net num. 十38 when [wen] pron./ad./什么时候；在…时199 help [help] v.帮(援)助729 dress [dres] n.连衣裙1078 guess [ges] v.猜(测)，推测743 yes [jes] ad.是，是的253 less [les] a./ad.[little的比较级]更少(小)的(地)mess [mes] n.脏或乱的状态:6 / 29823 forget[fəˈget]v.忘记，遗忘1955 pet [pet] n.宠物759 left [left] a.左边的1119 collect[kəˈlekt]vt.收集1565 belt [belt] n.腰带，皮带169 present[priˈzent,ˈprezənt]n.现在315 best [best] a.最好的981 guest [gest] n.客人，旅客，(特邀)来宾seven [sev(ə)n]num. 七shy [ʃaɪ] a.指人）羞怯的1838 shower [ˈʃauə]n./淋浴123 show [ʃəu] v./出示1291 shoe [ʃu:] n.鞋764 finish [ˈfiniʃ]v.完成结束foolish [ˈfuːlɪʃ] a.愚蠢的; 傻的1222 fish [fiʃ] n.鱼cupboard[ ˈkʌbəd]n.柜橱onehundred[ˈhʌndrəd] num.一百267 second [ˈsekənd,siˈkɔnd]num.第二464 table [ˈteibəl]n.桌(台)子173 bigger [bɪgə(r)] a.更大的（big的比较级）950 circle[ˈsə:kəl] n.圆(圈)bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪkəl]n.自行车1319 uncle [ˈʌŋkəl] n.伯父，叔父，舅父，姑父，姨父665 international[ˌintəˈnæʃənəl] a.国际的，世界(性)的1481 pupil [ˈpju:pəl]n.学生，小学生920 apple [ˈæpəl]n.苹果April ['eprəl]n.四月.SpringFestival[ˈfestəvl]n.春日photoalbum[ˈælbəm]相册stickeralbum[ˈælbəm] n.标签相簿,贴画簿1149 welcome[ˈwelkəm]a.受欢迎的1861 autumn [ˈɔ:təm]n.秋，秋季256 children['tʃɪldrən]n. 孩子们（child的复数）115 nation[ˈneiʃən]n.国家，民族165 open [ˈəupən] a.开的，开放的，公开的lemon [ˈlemən]n.柠檬232 woman [ˈwumən] n.成年女子，妇女339 fireman [ˈfaɪəmən]n. 消防队员policemen[pə'liːsmən] n. 警察（policeman的复数形式）1235 cousin [ˈkʌzən] n.堂(或表)兄弟，堂(或表)姊妹7 / 291781 Christmas [ˈkrisməs]n.圣诞节820 famous [ˈfeɪməs] a.出名的; 着名的454 purpose [ˈpə:pəs] n.目的，意图danger ous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs]a.有危险的;危险的:chocola te [ˈtʃɔklət]n.巧克力674 difficult [ˈdifikəlt] a.困难的，难懂的1329 breakfast [ˈbrekfəst]n.早餐August [ˈɔːgəst]n.八月.3 of [əv,ə,]prep.…的trouser s [ˈtrauzəz ]n.裤子143 number [ˈnʌmbə]n.数字Decem ber [dɪˈsembə(r)] n.十二月September[sepˈtembə(r)] n.九月November[ nəuˈvembə(r)] n. 十一月453 remember [riˈmembə]v.记得，记住fourth [fɔːθ] num. 第四Canada ['kænədə]n. 加拿大louder [laʊdə] adv. 大声一点45 other [ˈʌðə]a.别的140 another [əˈnʌðə] pron.再(另)一个775 brother [ˈbrʌðə]n.兄弟403 mother [ˈmʌðə]n.母亲，妈妈1167 weather[ˈweðə]n.天气，气象430 together [təˈgeðə]ad.在一起，共同463 father[ˈfɑ:ðə] n.父亲1 the [ðə,ði:]art.这，那780 danger[ˈdeindʒə]n.危险1546 hunger [ˈhʌŋgə]n.饥饿905 finger [ˈfiŋgə]n.手指America[ə'merɪkɚ]n.美国sticker [ˈstɪkə(r)]n.（有黏胶的）图文标签hawker ['hɔːkə]n. 叫卖小贩firecracker['faɪəkrækə]n. 鞭炮，爆竹442 color [ˈkʌlə]n.颜色ruler [ru:lə]n.尺; 直尺similar [ˈsɪmɪlə(r)]ad.相似的;类似的:159 smaller [smɔ:lə]a.小的738 dollar [ˈdɔlə] n.美元，元(加拿大等国货币单位)8 / 29705 summer [ˈsʌmə]n.夏天，夏季sharpe ner [ˈʃɑːpənə]n.卷笔刀778 corner [ˈkɔ:nə]n.角(落)China [ ˈtʃaɪnə]n. 中国banana [bəˈnɑːnə]n.香蕉131 under [ˈʌndə] prep.在…下面1589 supper [ˈsʌpə]n.晚餐600 jumper [ˈdʒʌmpə(r)]n.无袖连衣裙1368 sister[ˈsistə] n.姐，妹386 centre [ˈsentə(r)]n.中心; 中央1044 winter[ˈwintə] n.冬，冬季543 hunter [ˈhʌntə]n. 猎人307 doctor [ˈdɔktə]n.医生computer[kəmˈpjuːtə(r)] n.计算机; 电脑metre=meter[ˈmiːtə(r);]n.米, 公尺288 matter[ˈmeitə] n.事情，情况219 center[ˈsentə] n.圆心,正中441 letter [ˈletə]n.信，函件354 better [ˈbetə] a.更好的; 更理想的208 water [ˈwɔ:tə]n.水476 picture[ˈpiktʃə] n.画，照片430 teacher ['tiːtʃə]n. 教师432 cover [ˈkʌvə]vt.(掩)盖138 never [ˈnevə]ad.从不，永不eraser [ɪ'reɪzə]n. 橡皮T-shirt[ˈtiʃɝt]n. 短袖圆领汗衫1075 bird [bə:d] n.鸟，禽178 word [wə:d] n.(单)词[112 world [wə:ld] n.(全)世界，地球71 work [wə:k] v.工作285 girl [gə:l] n.女孩子，姑娘800 burn [bə:n] vi.燃烧427 learn [lə:n] v.学，学习145 turn [tə:n] v.转动69 first [fə:st]num.第一1106 dirt [də:t] n.尘，土，污垢1746 shirt [ʃə:t] n.衬衫956 search [sə:tʃ] n.搜索，寻找，探查1176 birth [bə:θ]n.出生，分娩589 earth [ə:θ] n.地球third [θɜːd]pron.第三busfare[bʌsfeə(r);]公共汽车票钱1431 stair [steə] n.pl.]楼梯652 hair [hɛə] n.头发，毛发300 care [kɛə] vi.关心1032 chair [tʃɛə] n.椅子93 where [wɛə] ad./pron.哪里9 / 29545 raise [rez,reiz]vt./举起48 said [seid] v.说（say的过去式和过去分词）cage [keɪdʒ] n.鸟笼724 strange[streindʒ] a.奇怪的，奇异的372 age [eidʒ] n.年龄Railway station ['reilweiˈsteɪʃn ]火车站1089 safe [seif] a.安全的1916 bake [beik] v.烘，焙，烤413 break [breik]n.休息1942 cake [keik] n.饼，糕，蛋糕464 mooncake ['mu:nkeik]n. 月饼1286 lake [leik] n.湖37 make [meik] vt.做，制造60 take [teik] vt.带(去) 1297 wake [weik] vi.醒来tale [teil] n.故事:timetable['taɪmteɪb(ə)l]n.时间表225 name [ˈneim]n.名字139 same [seim] a.相同的1015 rain [rein] n.雨1293 chain ˈtʃein]n.链(条)363 train [trein]n.火车740 shape [ʃeip] n.外形grape [greɪp] n.葡萄678 race [reis] n.赛跑BoatRace[reɪs] 赛船，划船比赛527 space [speis] n.空地66 get [get] vt.获得1105 hate [heit] vt.憎恨，不喜欢，不愿159 late [leit] a.晚的1476 plate [pleit]n.盘子894 straight[streit] a.直的423 wait [weit] vi.(for)等待eight [eɪt] num.八511 paint [peint] n.油漆，涂料，颜料1941 paste [peist] n.糊，浆糊820 wave [weiv] n.波(浪)237 always [ˈɔ:lweiz]ad.总是birthday ['bə:θdei]n.生日339 today[təˈdei]n.今天668 National Day [ˈneiʃənəl 'dei]国庆节81 day [dei] n.天，一昼夜13 they [ðei]pron.他(或她、它)们café['kæfeɪ] n. （法）咖啡馆OK [ˌəu ˈkeɪ]好73 may [mei] n.五月193 play [plei] v.玩，打(球等)grey [greɪ] a.灰色的; 灰白的239 away [əˈwei]ad.远处，离开subway [ˈsʌbweɪ] n.地下人行道,市区地下铁道10 / 295 a [ei,ə] art.一(个)Railway station ['reilweiˈsteɪʃn ]火车站457 watch [wɔtʃ] v.观看680 touch [tʌtʃ]v.触摸1482 fold [fəuld] v.折叠，交叠172 hold [həuld] v.拿569 cold [kəuld] a.(寒)冷的117 old [əuld] a.老的snowy [snəui] ad.下雪的，多雪的egg yolk [eggjəuk]蛋黄1787 bowl [bəul] n.碗，钵329 whole [həul] a.全部的phone [fəun] n.电话1144 stone [stəun] n.石，石头78 most [məust]ad.最726 boat [bəut] n.小船938 coat [kəut] n.上衣，外套811 post[ˈpəust] n.邮政(件)104 those [ðəuz] pron.[that的复数]那些125 both [bəuθ]a.两个…(都)123 show [ʃəu] v./出示mango [ˈmæŋgəu]n.芒果50 go [gəu] vi.去1277 yellow[ˈjeləu]a.黄的616 hello [hə'ləʊ]int. 喂piano [pɪˈænəu]n.钢琴42 no [nəu] ad.不，不是，没有63 know [nəu] v.知道682 throw [θrəu] vt.扔1778 zero [ˈziərəu]num.零1219 tomorrow[təˈmɔrəu]ad.(在)明天1655 borrow [ˈbɔrəu]vt.借，借入82 also [ˈɔ:lsəu] ad.而且(也)，此外(还)46 so [səu] ad.那么，非常519 slow [sləu] a.慢的1160 snow [snəu] n.雪photo [ˈfəutəu]n.照片; 相片1761 toe [təu] n.脚趾，足尖(部)broke [brəʊk] v. 打破，断掉（break的过去式）748 poet[ˈpəuit]n.诗人416 fire [ˈfaiə]n.火four [fɔː(r)]num. 四forty-four四十四busfare[bʌsfeə(r);]公共汽车票钱café['kæfeɪ] n. （法）咖啡馆154 few [fju:] a.很少的44 useful[ˈjusfl]adj. 有用的，有益的fifth [fɪfθ] num. 第五scarf [ skɑːf]n.围巾; 头巾415 half [hɑ:f] a.一半的，半个的1059 knife [naif] n.刀1089 safe [seif] a.安全的11 / 29275 feet [fiːt] n. 脚（foot的复数形式）254 enough [iˈnʌf] ad.足够地，充分地1035 flower [ˈflauə]n.花1546 hunger [ˈhʌŋgə]n.饥饿905 finger [ˈfiŋgə]n.手指mango [ˈmæŋgəu]n.芒果50 go [gəu] vi.去frog [frɒg] n. 青蛙1879 flag [flæg]n.旗，旗帜1458 drag [dræg]vt.拖，拉1339 bag [bæg]n.袋209 Schoolbag [sku:lbæɡ]n.书包722 dog [dɔg] n.狗，犬科动物831 leg [leg] n.腿，腿部1454 egg [eg] n.蛋，卵pig [pig] n. 猪262 big [big] a.巨大的Dragon ['dræg(ə)n]n.龙107 how [hau] ad.怎么，怎样652 hair [hɛə] n.头发，毛发8 he[hi:,hi] pron.他212 hear [hiə] vt.听见122 here [hiə] ad.在(向，到)这里36 who [hu:] pron.谁，什么人82 did [dɪd] v. 做（do的过去式）kid [kid] n.小孩; 年轻人excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd]adj. 兴奋的365 interested['ɪnt(ə)rɪstɪd] a.感兴趣的15 with[wið,wiθ]prep.和，跟，同856 bridge [bridʒ]n.桥1850 orange [ˈɔrindʒ]n.橙，柑，橘1222 fish [fiʃ] n.鱼foolish [ˈfuːlɪʃ] a.愚蠢的; 傻的764 finish [ˈfiniʃ]v.完成结束262 big [big] a.巨大的pig [pig] n. 猪traffic [ ˈtræfɪk] n.车辆; 交通657 quick [kwik] a.快的picnic [ˈpɪknɪk]n.野餐699 pick [pik] v.挑选，选择1278 sick [sik] a.有病的960 stick [stik] n.棍，手杖367 music [ˈmju:zik]n.音乐，乐曲522 drink [driŋk] n.饮料，酒1413 pink [piŋk] a.粉红色的，桃红色的six [sɪks] num.六forty-six四十六766 bill [bil] n.帐单573 kill [kil] vt.杀死33 will [wil] aux.beautiful[ˈbjuːtɪfl]adj.美丽的;美观的; 美好的:12 / 29111 little [ˈlitl]a.小的1305 swim [swim] vi.游泳789 film [film] n.电影bin [bɪn] n.(有盖的）大箱子141 begin[biˈgin] v.开始1613 medicine [ˈmedisin]n.内服药997 kitchen [ˈkitʃin]n.厨房7 in [in] prep.在…里roler-bl ading ['bledɪŋ]n.滚轴溜冰stockin g [ˈstɔkɪŋ]n.长筒袜dumpli ng [ ˈdʌmplɪŋ]n.蒸的或煮的小面团; 汤团; 团子.874 shopping ['ʃɒpɪŋ] n.购物，买东西648 spring [spriŋ] n.春(天) 1030 ring [riŋ] n.戒指boring ['bɔːrɪŋ]adj. 无聊的1463 string [striŋ] n.弦，线skating ['skeɪtɪŋ]n. 溜冰，滑冰parking [ ˈpɑːkɪŋ]n.机动车停放painting[ˈpeɪntɪŋ]n.绘画,涂色interesting['ɪnt(ə)rɪstɪŋ] adj. 有趣的1022 swing [swiŋ] v.(使)摇摆135 thing [θiŋ] n.事614 ship [ʃip] n.船(舶)，舰22 this [ðis] a.这，这个377 office [ˈɔfis]n.办公室973 miss [mis] n.小姐763 notice[ˈnəutis]vt.注意到，察觉到1043 forest [ˈfɔrist]n.森林758 fit [fit] v.适合1299 pocket [ˈpɔkit]n.衣袋，小袋468 market[ˈmɑ:kit]n.市场，集市，股市biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n.小点心，饼干redpacket[ˈpækɪt] n.小包, 小盒,小袋1733 ticket [ˈtikit]n.票，车票1919 basket [ˈbɑ:skit]n.篮，篓，筐puppet [ˈpʌpɪt]n.木偶354 sit [sit] vi.坐536 visit [ˈvizit]n.参观，访问exit [ˈegzɪt]n.离别; 离开10 it [it] pron.它161 interest[ˈintrist]n.兴趣75 give [giv] vt.给予215 live [laiv] vi.居住681 relative [ˈrelətiv]n.亲属(戚)glasses ['glɑːsɪz]n. 眼镜13 / 297 is [iz] v. 是（be的三单形式)1094 baby[ˈbeibi] n.婴儿hobby [ˈhɔbɪ] n.(业余）爱好; 嗜好Thursd ay [ˈθɜːzdɪ]n.星期四Tuesday ˈtjuːzdi n.星期二Monda y [ˈmʌndɪ]n.星期一217 Sunday [ ˈsʌndɪ]n.星期日858 lady[ˈleidi] n.女士，夫人，小姐1033 yesterday [ˈjestədi]ad.昨天Saturd ay [ˈsætədɪ]n.星期六1728 holiday[ˈhɔlədi] n.假期，假日，节日1244 somebody [ˈsʌmbɔdi]pron.某人，有人1109 nobody [ˈnəubədi] pron.没有人，无人320 body [ˈbɔdi]n.身体cloudy ['klaʊdɪ]adj. 多云的Friday [ˈfraɪdɪ]n.星期五snowy [snəui] ad.下雪的，多雪的monkey [ˈmʌŋkɪ]n.猴; 猿politely [pəˈlaitli]adv. 有礼貌地quickly ['kwikli]adv. 迅速地quietly[ˈkwaiətli]adv. 安静地clearly ['klɪəlɪ]adv. 清晰地happily [ˈhæpili]adv. 快乐地noisily ['nɔizili]adv. 吵闹地，喧闹地angrily ['æŋgrili]adv. 生气的usefully [ˈjusfli]adv. 有效地，有用地slowly [ˈsləuli]ad.缓慢地，慢慢地jelly [ˈdʒelɪ]n.果冻271 family [ˈfæməli]n.家，家庭1142 friendly [ˈfrendli]a.友好的，友谊的1617 lonely [ˈləunli]a.孤独的，寂寞的mummy[ˈmʌmɪ]n. 妈妈418 money [ˈmʌni] n.钱，货币，金钱sunny [ˈsʌni] adj. 阳光充足的70 any [ˈeni] pron.无论哪个;85 many [ˈmeni] a.许多的，多的puppy [ˈpʌpi]n.小狗; 幼犬561 happy [ˈhæpi] a.快乐的，幸福的February[ˈfebruərɪ]n.二月hungry [ ˈhʌŋgrɪ] a.饥饿的; 挨饿的669 dictionary[ˈdɪkʃənrɪ]n.字典; 词典14 / 291388 angry [ˈæŋgri] a.发怒的，愤怒的，生气的fairy [ˈfeərɪ] n.小仙子; 小精灵523 story[ˈstɔ:ri] n.故事，传说，小说1423 sorry [ˈsɔri] a.对不起的，抱歉的1894 taxi [ˈtæksi]n.出租汽车seventy ['sev(ə)ntɪ]num. 七十1093 empty [ˈempti]a.空的twenty ['twenti]num. 二十sixty [ˈsɪkstɪ]num.六十503 beauty[ˈbju:ti]n.美，美丽201 city [ˈsiti]n.城市，都市eighty [ˈeɪtɪ] num.八十dirty [ˈdɜːtɪ] a.肮脏的; 龌龊的thirty [ˈθɜːtɪ]num. 三十forty [ˈfɔːtɪ]num.四十naughty[ˈnɔːtɪ] a.不听话的;坏的; 惹麻烦的ninety ['naɪnti]num.九十579 heavy [ˈhevi]a.重的351 easy [ˈi:zi]a.容易的1179 busy [ˈbizi]a.忙的332 field [fi:ld] n.田地127 need [ni:d] vt.需要758 pleased[pli:zd] adj. 高兴的275 feet [fiːt] n. 脚（foot的复数形式）243 week [wi:k] n.星期，周982 weak [wi:k] a.虚弱的105 feel [fi:l] vi.觉得1353 meal [mi:l] n.膳食，一餐，一顿(饭)97 people [ˈpi:pl]n.人(们)872 green [gri:n] a.绿色的128 mean [mi:n] vt.意思是1228 screen[skri:n] n.屏幕sixteen [ˏsɪkˈstiːn] num.十六thirteen [ˏθɜːˈtiːn] num. 十三fifteen [ˌfɪfˈtiːn] num.十五nineteen['naɪnti:n]num.十九fourteen[ˏfɔːˈtiːn] num. 十四seventeen['sev(ə)ntɪ:n] num. 十七eighteen[ˌeɪˈtiːn]n.十八77 think [θiŋk] vt.认为189 keep [ki:p] v.(使)保持，(使)继续749 sleep [sli:p]n./15 / 291255 sweep [swi:p] v.扫，拂(去)679 police [pəˈli:s] n.[the～]警察部门，警方501 piece [pi:s] n.片，块，段，件206 meet [mi:t] vt.遇见1063 sweet [swi:t]a.甜的817 eat [i:t] vt.吃，喝342 teach [ti:tʃ]vt.教，讲授103 each [ˈi:tʃ] pron.各(每)个322 least [li:st] a./ad.最少(小；不的)eve of the [i:v]前夕62 these [ði:z]pron.[this的复数]这些Chinese [,tʃai'ni:z] n. 中文，汉语873 please [pli:z]ad.请teeth [ti:θ]n.牙齿2 be [bi:,bi]aux.是8 he[hi:,hi] pron.他1138 key [ki:] n.钥匙56 only[ˈəunli]ad.只1150 knee [ni:] n.膝，膝盖three [θriː] num. 三64 see [nəu] v.知道946 sea [si:] n.海，海洋1739 tea [ti:] n.茶(叶)23 we[wi:,wi] pron.我们397 material [məˈtiəriəl]n.材料reunion [ˏriːˈjuːnɪən] n.再联合; 重聚518 union [ˈju:niən]n.工会，联盟librarian[laɪˈbreəriən] n. 图书馆员India ['ɪndɪə] n. 印度（南亚国家）328 idea [aiˈdiə]n.想法，主意212 hear [hiə] vt.听见122 here [hiə] ad.在(向，到)这里58 year [jiə, n.年，年份Australia[ɒ'streɪlɪə]279 near [niə] ad.在近处1221 ear [iə] n.耳，耳朵58 year [jiə,] n.年，年份huge [hjuːdʒ] a.极大的; 巨大的swimming suit[swimvsju:t]n.游泳衣154 few [fju:] a.／很少(57 new [nju:] a.新的，新出现的，新生产的281 car [kɑ:]n.汽车，轿车1467 cow [kau] n.母牛，奶牛firecracker['faɪəkrækə]n. 鞭炮，爆竹hawker ['hɔːkə]n. 叫卖小贩America[ə'merɪkɚ]n.美国sticker [ˈstɪkə(r)]n.（有黏胶的）图文标签300 care [kɛə] vi.关心16 / 29OK [ˌəu ˈkeɪ]好monkey [ˈmʌŋkɪ]n.猴; 猿1138 key [ki:] n.钥匙dirty mark [ˈdɜːtɪmɑːk] 污迹625 park [pɑ:k]n.公园586 black [blæk] a.黑暗的90 back [bæk]ad.回原处67 like [laik] v.喜欢bike [baɪk] n.自行车; 脚踏车650 stock[stɔk,stɑk]n.库存sock [sɔk] n.短袜1724 clock [klɔk] n.钟o’cloc k [əˈklɔk] ad.说钟点时与1至12数字连用341 walk [wɔ:k] v./步行1104 neck [nek] n.颈，脖子71 work [wə:k] v.工作1297 wake [weik] vi.醒来60 take [teik] vt.带(去) 37 make [meik] vt.做，制造1286 lake [leik] n.湖1942 cake [keik] n.饼，糕，蛋糕464 mooncake ['mu:nkeik]n. 月饼413 break [breik]n.休息1916 bake [beik] v.烘，焙，烤eggyolk[eggjəuk]蛋黄broke [brəʊk] v. 打破，断掉（break的过去式）367 music [ˈmju:zik]n.音乐，乐曲960 stick [stik] n.棍，手杖1278 sick [sik] a.有病的699 pick [pik] v.挑选，选择picnic [ˈpɪknɪk]n.野餐657 quick [kwik] a.快的traffic [ ˈtræfɪk] n.车辆; 交通243 week [wi:k] n.星期，周982 weak [wi:k] a.虚弱的colddrink[kəulddrɪŋk]清凉饮料，冷饮rink [riŋk] n.溜冰场87 look [luk] v.看373 book [buk] n.书1896 duck [dʌk] n.鸭，鸭肉1413 pink [piŋk] a.粉红色的，桃红色的522 drink [driŋk] n.饮料，酒977 cry [krai] vi.哭sixth [sɪksθ] num.第六158 ask [ɑ:sk]vt.询问a box of [bɔks] 一盒pencil-box['penslbɔks]n. 铅笔盒six [sɪks] num.六forty-sixnum.四十六834 fly [flai] vi.飞July [dʒuːˈlaɪ]n.七月738 dollar [ˈdɔlə] n.美元，元(加拿大等国货币单位)159 smaller [smɔ:lə]a.小的similar [ˈsɪmɪlə(r)]ad.相似的;类似的:ruler [ru:lə]n.尺; 直尺442 color [ˈkʌlə]n.颜色17 / 291277 yellow[ˈjeləu]a.黄的616 hello [hə'ləʊ]int. 喂1142 friendly [ˈfrendli] a.友好的，友谊的271 family [ˈfæməli]n.家，家庭jelly [ˈdʒelɪ]n.果冻slowly [ˈsləuli] ad.缓慢地，慢慢地usefully [ˈjusfli] adv. 有效地，有用地happily [ˈhæpili]adv. 快乐地noisily ['nɔizili] adv. 吵闹地，喧闹地angrily ['æŋgrili]adv. 生气的clearly ['klɪəlɪ]adv. 清晰地politely [pəˈlaitli] adv. 有礼貌地quickly ['kwikli] adv. 迅速地quietly[ˈkwaiətli]adv. 安静地1617 lonely [ˈləunli]a.孤独的，寂寞的56 only[ˈəunli]ad.只Australia[ɒ'streɪlɪə]n.澳大利亚glue [gluː] n.胶; 胶水twelve ['twenlv]num. 十二vegetable[ˈvedʒtəbl]n.蔬菜1274 tall [tɔ:l] a.(身材)高的155 small [smɔ:l] adj. 较小，更小的334 fall [fɔ:l] vi.落下32 all [ɔ:l] a.全部的football [ˈfutbɔːl]n. 足球，橄榄球basketball[ˈbɑ:skitbɔːl] n. 篮球96 well [wel] ad.好地119 tell [tel] v.讲(述)，告诉744 sell [sel] v.卖，出售，推销April ['eprəl]n.四月.1481 pupil [ˈpju:pəl]n.学生，小学生920 apple [ˈæpəl]n.苹果665 international[ˌintəˈnæʃənəl] a.国际的，世界(性)的950 circle[ˈsə:kəl] n.圆(圈)bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪkəl]n.自行车1319 uncle [ˈʌŋkəl] n.伯父，叔父，舅父，姑父，姨父173 bigger [bɪgə(r)] a.更大的（big的比较级）464 table [ˈteibəl]n.桌(台)子285 girl [gə:l] n.女孩子，姑娘tale [teil] n.故事:329 whole [həul] a.全部的1787 bowl [bəul] n.碗，钵44 useful[ˈjusfl]adj. 有用的，有益的18 / 29。
音标课2-元音字母在开闭音节中的发音
单音节（只有一个元音音素） 双音节（两个元音音素） 多音节（三个或三个以上元音音素）
音节划分
/'əuvə/ /ə'nʌðə/
一靠后
/'bɪldɪŋ/ /'ɔ:lweɪz/
二分开
/ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/
划一划
/'pɪktʃə(r)/
/'sʌmtaɪm/
/'kwɪklɪ/
完成练习一
一. 1./'əu və/ 3. /'pɪk nɪk/ 5./ 'dɔ: tə/ 7. /'sʌb weɪ/
note so no
go hocmloese
找相同
cute
[kjuːt] 1. 开音节
2. u 发 [ju:]
use
[juːz]
开音节中u 发 本音
e [juːz]使用 2.unit ['juːnɪt]单元 3.duty ['djuːtɪ]职责 4.cute [‘kjuːt]可爱的 5.student [‘stjuːdent]学生 6.6.excuse [i k’skju:z]打扰
bed let beg
beg desk pen
找相同
six
[sɪks]
1. 闭音节
kid
[kɪd]
2. 字母i 在闭音节中发 [ɪ]
1.big [bɪg]大的
•
2.sit [sɪt]坐
3.dig [dɪg]挖
4.kid [kɪd]小孩
5.fish [fɪ ʃ]鱼
k [mɪlk]牛奶
7.swim [swɪm]游泳
拼一拼 之 终极大boss
/ʌðə / / dʒɒɪ / /kləʊs/ /ʃɒt/ /mauθ/ /eIdʒ /
36个音标的读法
36个音标的读法一、元音音标：1. /iː/ - 这个音标表示的是长音/i:/，发音时舌尖抵住下齿，嘴巴张开，发出/i:/的音。
2. /ɪ/ - 这个音标表示的是短音/ɪ/，发音时舌头放松，嘴巴微微张开，发出/ɪ/的音。
3. /eɪ/ - 这个音标表示的是长音/eɪ/，发音时嘴巴微微张开，舌头放松，发出/eɪ/的音。
4. /æ/ - 这个音标表示的是短音/æ/，发音时嘴巴张开，舌头放松，发出/æ/的音。
5. /ɑ:/ - 这个音标表示的是长音/ɑ:/，发音时嘴巴张开，舌头放松，发出/ɑ:/的音。
6. /ɒ/ - 这个音标表示的是短音/ɒ/，发音时嘴巴张开，舌头放松，发出/ɒ/的音。
7. /ʌ/ - 这个音标表示的是短音/ʌ/，发音时嘴巴张开，舌头放松，发出/ʌ/的音。
8. /ə/ - 这个音标表示的是中央元音/ə/，发音时嘴巴微微张开，舌头放松，发出/ə/的音。
9. /ɜ:/ - 这个音标表示的是长音/ɜ:/，发音时嘴巴张开，舌头放松，发出/ɜ:/的音。
10. /ʊ/ - 这个音标表示的是短音/ʊ/，发音时嘴巴稍微张开，舌头放松，发出/ʊ/的音。
11. /u:/ - 这个音标表示的是长音/uː/，发音时嘴巴张开，舌头放松，发出/uː/的音。
二、辅音音标：12. /p/ - 这个音标表示的是爆破音/p/，发音时双唇紧闭，然后突然张开，发出/p/的音。
13. /b/ - 这个音标表示的是爆破音/b/，发音时双唇紧闭，然后突然张开，发出/b/的音。
14. /t/ - 这个音标表示的是爆破音/t/，发音时舌尖抵住上齿龈，然后突然离开，发出/t/的音。
15. /d/ - 这个音标表示的是爆破音/d/，发音时舌尖抵住上齿龈，然后突然离开，发出/d/的音。
16. /k/ - 这个音标表示的是爆破音/k/，发音时舌尖抵住软腭，然后突然离开，发出/k/的音。
17. /g/ - 这个音标表示的是爆破音/g/，发音时舌尖抵住软腭，然后突然离开，发出/g/的音。
48个英语音标2
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------48个英语音标248 个英语音标（国际音标） phonetics 元音 20 个单元音前元音 [i:] bee [i] big [e] bed [] bag 中元音 [ʌ] bus [ə:]bird [ə] worker 后元音 [u:] food [u] book [ɔ:] door [ɔ] not[a:] farm 双元音开合双元音 [ei] cake [ai] I [ɔi] boy [əu]home [au] cow 集中双元音 [iə] ear [ə] air [uə] tour 辅音28 个爆破音清辅音 [p] [t] [k] 浊辅音 [b] [d] [g]摩擦音清辅音 [f] [s] [ʃ] [] [h] 浊辅音 [v] [z] [ʒ] []破擦音清辅音 [tʃ] [tr] [ts] 浊辅音 [dʒ] [dr] [dz]鼻音（浊辅音） [m] [n] [ŋ] 舌则音（浊辅音） [l] [r]半元音（浊辅音） [w] [j] Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET1. (10 points) People are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strengththat __1_ the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by_2_ factors. But Dr Simonsohn speculated that an inability toconsider the big _3_ was leading decision-makers to be biasedby the daily samples of information they were working with._4_, he theorised that a judge _5_ of appearing too soft1 / 17_6_crime might be more likely to send someone to prison __7_hehad already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day. To __8__this idea, they turned their attention to the university-admissions process. In theory, the ____9___ ofan applicant should not depend on the few others___10____ randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr Simonsohn suspected the truth was____11____. He studied the results of 9, 323 MBA interviews _12_ by 31 admissions officers. The interviewers had _13_ applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale _14_ numerous factors into consideration. The scores were _15_ used in conjunction with an applicant s scoreon the GMAT, a standardised exam which is _16_out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her. Dr Simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0. 75 points or more higher than that of the one _17__ that, then the score for the next applicant would_18_ by an average of 0. 075 points. This might sound small, but to_19_the effects of such a decrease a candidate would need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been _20__. 1. A grants B submits C transmitsD dilivers 2. A minor B external C crucial D objective---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------3. A issue B vision C picture D moment4. A Above all BOn average C In principle D For example 5. A fond B fearfulC capableD thoughtless 6. A in B for C to D on 7. Aif B until C though D unless 8. A. test B. emphasize C.share D. promote 9. A. decision B. quality C. status D.success 10. A. found B. studied C. chosen D. identified11. A. otherwise B. defensible C. replaceable D. exceptional12. A. inspired B. expressed C. conducted D. secured13. A. assigned B. rated C. matched D. arranged 14.A. putB. gotC. tookD. gave 15. A. instead B.then C. ever D. rather 16. A. selected B. passed C.marked D. introduced 17. A below B after C above D before18. A jump B float C fluctuate D drop 19. A achieve B undoC maintainD disregard 20. A necessary B possible C promising D helpful Section II Reading Comprehension Part A Directions: Read the following fourtexts.Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C orD. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points) PartB Directions: In the following text,some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45,choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each3 / 17of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, whichdo not fit in any of the blanks. Mark your answers on ANSWERSHEET1. （10 points）The social sciences are flourishing. As of 2005, there were almost half a million professional social scientists from all fields in the world,working both inside and outside academia. According to theWorld Social Science Report 2010, the number of social-sciencestudents worldwide has swollen by about 11% every year since2019. Yet this enormous resource in not contributingenough to today s global challenges including climate change, security, sustainable development and health. (41)______Humanity has the necessary agro-technological tools toeradicate hunger , from genetically engineered crops toarificial fertilizers . Here , too, the problems are social:the organization and distribution of food, wealth and prosperity. (42) ____This is a shamethe communityshould be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence inthe real world. To paraphrase the great social scientistJoseph Schumpeter: there is no radical innovation withoutcreative destruction . Today , the social sciencesare largely focused on disciplinary problems and internalscholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ Analyses reveal that the number of papers including the keywords environmental changed or climate change have increased rapidly since 2004, (43) ____ When social scientists do tackle practical issues , their scope is often local: Belgium is interested mainly in the effects of poverty on Belgium for example . And whether the community s work contributes much to an overall accumulation of knowledge is doubtful. The problem is not necessarily the amount of available funding (44) ____this is an adequate amount so long as it is aimed in the right direction. Social scientists who complain about a lack of funding should not expect more in today s economic climate. The trick is to direct these funds better. The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists. This year, it was proposed that system be changed: Horizon 2020, a new program to be enacted in 2019, would not have such a category , This has resulted in protests from social scientists. But the intention is not to neglect social science ; rather , the complete opposite. (45) ____That should create more collaborative endeavors and help to develop projects aimed directly at solving global problems. [A] It could be5 / 17that we are evolving two communities of social scientists: one that is discipline-oriented and publishing inhighly specialized journals, and one that isproblem-oriented and publishing elsewhere, such aspolicy briefs. [B] However, the numbers are stillsmall: in 2010, about 1, 600 of the 100, 000social-sciences papers published globally included one ofthese Keywords. [C] the idea is to forcesocial to integrate their work with other categories,including health and demographic change food security, marineresearch and the bio-economy, clear, efficient energy; andinclusive, innovative and secure societies. [D]the solution is to change the mindset of the academic community,and what it considers to be its main goal. Global challengesand social innovation ought to receive much more attention from scientists, especially the young ones. [E] Theseissues all have root causes in human behavior . all requirebehavioral change and social innovations , as well as technological development . Stemming climate change , forexample , is as much about changing consumption patterns andpromoting tax acceptance as it is about developing clean energy.[F] Despite these factors , many social scientists seem---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------reluctant to tackle such problems . And in Europe , some areup in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding categoryfor social-science research and to integrate it withincross-cutting topics of sustainable development .[G] During the late 1990s , national spending on socialsciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds-including government, higher education,non-profit and corporate -varied from around 4% to 25%; inmost European nations , it is about 15%. Part C Directions: Read the following text carefully and thentranslate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10points) It is speculated that gardens arise from abasic need in the individuals who made them: the need forcreative expression. There is no doubt that gardens evidencean impossible urge to create, express, fashion, andbeautify and that self-expression is a basic human urge; (46)Yet when one looks at the photographs of the garden created bythe homeless, it strikes one that , for all their diversityof styles, these gardens speak os various other fundamentalurges, beyond that of decoration and creative expression.7 / 17One of these urges had to do with creating a state of peace in the midst of turbulence, a still point of the turning world, to borrow a phrase from T. S. Eliot. (47) A sacred place of peace, however crude it may be, is a distinctly human need, as opposed to shelter, which is a distinctly animal need. This distinction is so much so that where the latter is lacking, as it is for these unlikely gardens, the foemer becomes all the more urgent. Composure is a state of mind made possible by the structuring of one s relation to one s environment. (48) The gardens of the homeless which are in effect homeless gardens introduce from into an urban environment where it either didn t exist or was not discernible as such. In so doing they give composure to a segment of the inarticulate environment in which they take their stand. Another urge or need that these gardens appear to respond to, or to arise from is so intrinsic that we are barely ever conscious of its abiding claims on us. When we are deprived of green, of plants, of trees, (49) most of us give into a demoralization of spirit which we usually blame on some psychological conditions, until one day we find ourselves in garden and feel the expression vanish as if by magic. In most of the homeless gardens of New York City the actual cultivation of plants is---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ unfeasible, yet even so the compositions often seem to represent attempts to call arrangement of materials, an institution of colors, small pool of water, and a frequent presence of petals or leaves as well as of stuffed animals. On display here are various fantasy elements whose reference, at some basic level, seems to be the natural world. (50) It is this implicit or explicit reference to nature that fully justifies the use of word garden though in a liberated sense, to describe these synthetic constructions. In them we can see biophilia- a yearning for contact with nonhuman life-assuming uncanny representational forms. 46. yet when one looks at the photographs of the gardens created by the homeless, it strikes one that, for all their diversity of styles, these gardens speak of various other fundamental urges beyond that of decoration and creative expression. 47. A sacred place of peace, however, crude it may be, is a distinctly human need, as opposed to shelt which is a distinctly animal need. 48. The gardens of the homeless which are in efffect homeless garden introduce from in to an urban environment where it either didn t exist or was not discernible as such 49 . Mast of us give in to9 / 17a demoralization of spirit which we usually blame on some psychological conditions until one day we find ourselves in agarden and feel the oppression vanish as if by magic 50. It is this implicit or explicit reference to nature thatfully justifies the use of the word garden, though in aliberated sense, to describe these synthetic constructions.Section III Writing Part A 51. Directions: Write an e-mail of about 100 words to a foreign teacher in yourcollege, inviting him/her to be a judge for the upcoming Englishspeech contest. You should include the details youthink necessary. You should write neatly on theANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the endof the e-mail. Use Li Ming instead. Do not write theaddress. (10 points) Part B 52. Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing .In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawingbriefly. 2) interpret its intended meaning , and 3) give your comments. You should write neatly onthe ANSWER SHEET. (20points) 2019年全国研究生入学考试英语一答案 1. A(grants) 2. B(external)3. C（picture）4. D(for example)5. B(fearful)6. D(on)7. A(if)8. A(test)9.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------D(success) 10. C(chosen) 11. A(otherwise) 12.C(conducted) 13. B(rated) 14. C(took) 15.B(then) 16. C(marked) 17. D(before) 18.D(drop) 19. B(undo) 20. A(necessary) Text 1 21. Priestly criticizes her assistant for her[B] insensitivity to fashion. 22. According toCline, mass-maket labels urge consumers to [D] shop fortheir garments more frequently. 23. The word indictment (Line 3, Para. 2) is closest in meaning to[A] accusation. 24. Which of the following can beinferred from the lase paragraph [D] Pricing is vital to environment-friendly purchasing 25. What is thesubject of the text [C] Criticism of the fast-fashion industry. Text 2 26. It is suggested in paragraph 1 that behavioural ads help advertisers to: [B]lower their operational costs 27. The industry(Line 6, Para. 3) refers to: [A] online advertisers 28. Bob Liodice holds that setting DNT as a default [C]will not benefit consumers 29. which of thefollowing is ture according to Paragraph. 6 [A] DNT maynot serve its intended purpose 30. The author’ s11 / 17attitude towards what Brendon Lynch said in his blog is one of:[D] skepticism Text3 31 [B] our faith inscience and technology 32 [A] a sustained species33 [D] Our Immediate future is hard to conceive 34[C] draw onour experience from the past 35 [C]TheEver-bright Prospects of Mankind Text 436. [C] overstepped the authority of federal immigration law37. [C] States legitimate role in immigration enforcement.38. [D] stood in favor of the states 39. [A] outweighs that held by the states 40. [B] Justicesintended to check the power of the Administrstion.41. [E] These issues all have root causes in human behavior .all require behavioral change and social innovations , as wellas technological development . Stemming climate change , forexample , is as much about changing consumption patterns andpromoting tax acceptance as it is about developing clean energy.42. [F] Despite these factors , many social scientists seemreluctant to tackle such problems . And in Europe , some areup in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding categoryfor social-science research and to integrate it withincross-cutting topics of sustainable development .43. [B] However, the numbers are still small: in 2010, about---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------1, 600 of the 100, 000 social-sciences papers publishedglobally included one of these keywords. 44. [G]During the late 1990s , national spending on social sciencesand the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds-including government, higher education,non-profit and corporate -varied from around 4% to 25%; inmost European nations , it is about 15%. 45. [C]the idea is to force social scientists to integrate their workwith other categories, including health and demographicchange food security, marine research and the bio-economy,clear, efficient energy; and inclusive, innovative andsecure societies. 46. 然而, 令人震惊的是, 当人们看到又无家可归者建造的花园照片时, 由于风格的多样性, 所有这些花园显示了超越了装饰与创造性表现的其它各种各样的基本诉求.47. 尽管可能有点简陋, 但这一神圣和平之地明显象征着人类需求,就好比外壳明显象征着动物需求. 48. 那些无家可归者的花园实际上是无家可归的家园, 同花园被引入了城市, 在那儿,它们之前即不存在也未曾像这样可以被辨识. 49 . 我们中的大部分人屈服于道德败坏, 在某些心理状态下我们通常归咎于道德败坏,直到有一天我们发现自己身处花园, 压迫感奇迹般地消失了. 50. 尽管在某种被解放的意义上, 但正是这种含蓄13 / 17或明显的对大自然的引用认可了使用花园一词来描述这些被合成的建筑。
48个国际音标表
48个国际音标表国际音标（International Phonetic Alphabet）是一套用于标记各种语音音素的符号系统。
它是为了表示世界上各种语言中的音素而设计的，提供了一种统一的、可被所有语言学家和语音学家所接受的标记方式。
国际音标表包含了48个基本音标符号，分别用于表示辅音和元音的不同发音。
下面将详细介绍这48个国际音标符号及其对应的发音。
辅音音标：1. /p/：清音爆破音p，发音时嘴唇紧闭，然后突然松开。
2. /b/：浊音爆破音b，发音时与/p/类似，但声带振动。
3. /t/：清音爆破音t，发音时舌尖触碰牙龈，然后突然离开。
4. /d/：浊音爆破音d，发音时与/t/类似，但声带振动。
5. /k/：清音爆破音k，发音时舌尖触碰软腭，然后突然离开。
6. /g/：浊音爆破音g，发音时与/k/类似，但声带振动。
7. /f/：清音塞擦音f，发音时嘴唇用力将空气挡住，然后慢慢松开，使气流与牙齿之间摩擦产生音。
8. /v/：浊音塞擦音v，发音时与/f/类似，但声带振动。
9. /s/：清音擦音s，发音时舌尖与上齿龈接触，空气从舌尖和上齿间逸出，形成音。
10. /z/：浊音擦音z，发音时与/s/类似，但声带振动。
11. /ʃ/：清音半元音音sh，发音时舌尖离开上齿龈，口腔空气从齿间与舌背之间逸出。
12. /ʒ/：浊音半元音音zh，发音时与/ʃ/类似，但声带振动。
13. /h/：清音喉塞音h，发音时唇齿放松，用气流摩擦喉咙的后部产生音。
14. /m/：鼻音m，发音时唇齿闭合，鼻腔通气，声带振动。
15. /n/：鼻音n，发音时舌尖触碰上齿龈，鼻腔通气，声带振动。
16. /ŋ/：鼻音ng，发音时舌尖触碰软腭，鼻腔通气，声带振动。
17. /l/：涎音l，发音时舌尖轻触上齿背，舌背与上腭靠近形成音。
18. /r/：涎音r，发音时舌尖离开上齿龈，舌尖或舌背振动与上腭摩擦产生音。
19. /j/：半元音音y，发音时舌尖离开上齿龈，舌背和上腭靠近，气流摩擦或湍流形成音。
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二）双辅音 二）双辅音 /ts/ /dz/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /tr/ /dr/
1. /ts/
1. /ts/ 吹毛求疵 /ts//ts//ts/ hats parents students
2 ./dz/.
2. /dz/ 孜孜以求 /dz//dz//dz/ beds cards friends
英语谐音音标
主讲 jacky
英语教学法老师 中高考测试学研究学者
辅音速记
一）单辅音 /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ /s/ /z/ /ʃ/ /ʒ/ /θ/ /ð/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ / j/ / w/ /ǀ/ /h/ /r/
1. /p/
1. /p/ 瓢泼大雨 /p//p//p/ tape pencil picture
16. /n/
16. /n/ 阿干木讷 /n//n//n/ son born town
17. /ŋ/
17. /ŋ/ 美女婉拒 /ŋ//ŋ//ŋ/ sing song wrong
18. /j/
18. /j/ 椰林成群 /j/ /j/ /j/ yell year yellow
19. /w/
19. /w/ 鸟窝鸟窝 /w/ /w/ /w/ where why wood
6. /g/
6. /g/ 歌唱祖国 /g/ /g/ /g/ girl bag grandpa
7. /f/
7. /f/ 夫人来了 /f/ /f/ /f/ five full flower
8. /v/
8. /v/ 爱屋及乌 /v/ /v/ /v/ very voice vest
9. /s/
9. /s/ 丝绸之路 /s/ /s/ /s/ maps cups desks
20. /ǀ/
20. /ǀ/ 前置 乐此不彼 / ǀ// ǀ// ǀ/ let look play 后置 呕心沥血 / ǀ// ǀ// ǀ/ sell bell well
21. /h/
21. /h/ 喝口可乐 /h//h//h/ hat hers here
22. /r/
22. /r/ 牛奶乳白 /r/ /r/ /r/ ring treat friend
6. /dr/ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
6. /dr/ 祝福大家 /dr//dr//dr/ draw drum children
3. /tʃ/
3. /tʃ/ 吃亏是福 /tʃ//tʃ//tʃ/ chair chat charge
4. /dʒ/
4. /dʒ/ 知识无价 /dʒ//dʒ//dʒ/ orange knowledge bridge
5. /tr/
5. /tr/ 出门见喜 /tr//tr//tr/ tree trousers strawberry
13. /θ /
13. /θ / 女鬼吐舌 /θ / /θ / /θ / thing thank three
14. /ð/
14. /ð/ /θ /音变浊 /ð/ /ð/ /ð/ this they mother
15. /m/
15. /m/ 双木成林 /m//m//m/ mine model room
10. /z/
10. /z/ z后去/i:/ /z//z//z/ girls photos families
11. /ʃ/
11. /ʃ/ 诗兴大发 /ʃ/ /ʃ/ /ʃ/ rush wash bush
12. /ʒ/
12. /ʒ/ 日出似火 /ʒ//ʒ//ʒ/ ring thank morning
2、 /b/
2. /b/ 手拨琴弦 /b/ /b/ /b/ book Bob blue
3. /t/
3. /t/ 特别奉献 / t// t// t/ tidy table last
4.
4. /d/德高望众 /d/ /d/ /d/ dog desk bed
5. /k/
5. /k/ 渴望成功 / k// k// k/ key color ask