上海市2019年初三中考英语二模汇编：完成句子
上海市2019年中考英语二模汇编：首字母填空
2019年上海市中考英语二模汇编：首字母填空宝山区C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺每空格限填一词, 首字母已给) (14分)The Titanic was a very large British passenger ship. It hit an iceberg in the Atlantic Ocean on its first journey in 1912 and sank. There were not enough lifeboats for all the passengers, and over 1,500 passengers died.The sinking of the Titanic is well known to most people. There was (81) a_______ awful sinking, but it is unknown to many of the people. It was the sinking of the Lusitania(卢西塔尼亚号). It was one of the biggest and most luxurious ocean liners of its time, but it sank in 1915.After World War I broke out in 1914, ocean voyages (航行) became very dangerous. The German embassy(大使馆) in Washington (82) w_______ travelers about the dangers of ocean voyages. However, Lusitania left New York for Liverpool anyway. There were 1,959 people on board.The Lusitania sailed (83) w_______ any trouble for the first five days. On May 7, 1915, the Lusitania was (84) a_______ to travel fast and make zigzagging （曲折）movements because of enemy's submarines(潜艇). However, because of heavy fog, the captain of the ship reduced its speed and traveled in (85) s_______ line. This made the ship an easy target. A German submarine fired at the Lusitania, and there was a big explosion (爆炸). Right after the first one, there was second explosion. The ship sank in about 18 minutes. Over one thousand passengers died because of this disaster.The (86) c_______ of the second explosion is still a mystery (谜). Divers found large amounts of bullets, shells, gold, and cash in the ship's cargo. But why would an ocean liner carry these (87) i_______? The answer is yet to be explained.密封线崇明区C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
上海市2019年初三英语中考二模汇编：完形填空
上海市2019年中考英语二模汇编：完形填空宝山Kids love to run here, there and everywhere. But as we age, we seem to lose the enjoyment of running. This popular form of exercise，though，offers great benefits (好处）to everyone. It helps with weight control, and it (75)__________ the effects of aging. It helps us relax and increases confidence. Running keeps the heart healthy and muscles and bones strong. It reduces the risk of heart disease. There are other benefits linked to running besides those related to (与有关）(76)__________. You can run almost anywhere: you don't need a gym membership or expensive equipment. For that reason and others, running is a favourite form of exercise for many people.If you want to run, how can you get started? It is not (77) __________to start exercising when you're not feeling well. If you haven't exercised in a while, you should check with your doctor. He or she will let you know if you're healthy enough to begin a new exercise routine. If your doctor says OK, you're ready to go!What’s next?Choose a good pair of running shoes. They don't need to be expensive; they just need to give your feet good support.Find a running (78)__________. On days that you don't feel like exercising, he or she can help encourage you. If you can't find anyone who enjoys running, take your dog along. It is always ready to go outside, and the exercise makes it healthier too.Practice safety first. Be aware of the traffic and run facing the cars coming toward you. Don't wear headphones while running outside. They prevent you from hearing cars，stray dogs, etc. Be sure to carry identification(身份证明)，and wear (79)__________clothing in order to be seen easily.If you're ready to start, why not take part in is the next “Let's Run"? The event is a fundraiser (资金筹集活动)that benefits children and parents in need. It's a great way to experience the joy of running (80) __________giving a helping hand to the poor.75. A. improves B. increases C. delays D. changes76. A. enjoyment B. health C. energy D. wealth77. A. special B. fair C. dangerous D. wise78. A. neighbor B. assistant C. passenger D. partner79. A. tight B. thick C. bright D. clean80. A. for B. while C. if D. though崇明If you are reading this article in class, you are probably trying to read it quickly. You have been taught to skim and scan, to ___75___key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the important points in the article. Skimming and scanning is a good method when you are pressed for time, such as when you are taking an exam, but, today, many people skim and scan everything and they have___76___the ability to enjoy reading.In response to this, something called the “slow reading movement” has become popular. The idea is that people should ___77___ their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty- five minutes each day and enjoy reading a good book – slowly! In many cities there are even slow reading clubs where members go to a safe, not to discuss books, but to sit quietly with each other, drink coffee and just read.Reading, of course, isn’t easy. You have to sit still, for one thing. And it can seem ___78___ when compared to the excitement of playing video games. But, for me, reading has been a long0lasting ___79___ in my life. From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, I’ve enjoyed the company of pirates and heroes, of evil criminals andclever detectives, of thousands of interesting people I would have never met in real life. Reading provided me with escape, but it also ___80___me to understand the world around me. It was an education in a classroom that had no walls.In your classroom, you have learned to read “fast”. Outside of the classroom, you should try to lear n to read “slowly”. You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.75. A. care for B. look for C. show off D. prepare of76. A. lost B. improved C. shown D. seen77. A. turn on B. pay for C. shut off D. play with78. A. useless B. exciting C. dangerous D. boring79. A. pleasure B. skill C. problem D. moment80. A. required B. enabled C. prevented D. thanked奉贤A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2,000 years.But did you know that the Silk Road is not a 75 route? It is actually a series of trade and culture transmission （传送）routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty.The trade route started from the city of Xi’an in Shanxi Province and 76 in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name 77 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. In addition to silk, jade, tea and iron also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems, and foods like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and 78 the world. In addition to trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as craft man ship and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures 79 and influenced each other.Today, various historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, 80 the Terracotta Warriors （兵马俑）in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes （莫高窟）in Dunhuang, Gansu. A new train line, the New Orient Express, is running from Beijing across the Silk Road.75. A. simple B. single C. short D. straight76. A. got B. lasted C. ended D. reached77. A. before B. because C. unless D. until78. A. the rest of B. one-fourth of C. the half of D. another part of79. A. discussed B. delivered C. developed D. designed80. A. as well as B. as famous as C. for example D. such as黄浦Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved ___75____ very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send both of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally ____76___ a plan. They would toss (抛) a coin. The loser would go down into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings (赚得的钱), support his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the college.James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much _____77__ than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he graduated, he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.When James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James stood up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear _____78__. He said, “Jack, now you can go to the art college and your dream will come true. I will take care of you.”But Jack said____79___, “Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too late. Now I can’t even hold a glass.”To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother’s hands with ___80____ towards the sky.He called his drawing” The Praying Hands”, which became very famous years later.75. A. books B. school C. painting D. money76. A. looked out B. worked out C. took out D. got out77. A. better B. darker C. cheaper D. older78. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother79. A. happily B. luckily C. angrily D. softly80. A. feet B. legs C. fingers D. arms金山Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He spent his whole life exploring it. He wanted to shareits beauty with the world. Growing up in France, little Jacques was 75 , and sick. Doctors encouraged him to swim to build up his strength. He discovered that he loved the water. A friend gave him a pair of goggles so that he could see underwater. Those goggles changed his life forever. Cousteau wanted to stay underwater 76 , to see even more. The diving suits of his d ay were heavy and big. They didn’t 77 much freedom of movement, and an air hose connected the diver to a boat.Cousteau and his friend Emile created a breathing device they called the Aqua-lung. It was the first machine that would let a driver breathe 78 for a long time. Now Cousteau was free to explore. A silent world opened up to his. Cousteau bought a boat and sailed all over the world “What is a scientist after all? It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what’s going on “Cousteau expired the freezing waters of Antarctica and found them 79 whales and squid. Jacques Cousteau was the world’s king of the oceans. He produced fifty books, two encyclopedias, and dozens of documentary films. His TV series. The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau, brought whales, octopuses, otters, and dolphins right into people’s living room.While exploring off the coast of Australia, Cousteau and his crew saw coral reefs, kelp forests, and sponge gardens. They came face to face with the leafy sea dragon. Cousteau created the Cousteau Society. This group teaches people about ocean life and keeping our seas away from 80 . Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He shared its beauty with the world so that everyone could love and care for it, too.75. A. worried B. weak C. wrong D. wise76. A. longer B. healthier C. higher D. wider77. A. afford B. appear C. allow D. achieve78. A. underground B. underwater C. understand D. underway79. A. fond of B. familiar with C. full of D. proud of80. A. problem B. promise C. progress D. pollutions静安At four o’clock. Polly left work and stepped out into the fog. She wondered if the buses would still be running. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.“Sorry, Miss.” the bus conductor said, “It is too foggy for the bus to run. Take the ___75___ to Green Park. The weather might be better and you might be able to get a taxi there.”When Polly got off at Green Park, she found few people at the exit. The fog lay like a thick grey cloud ___76___. There was no one in sight. Polly set out towards Park Street. As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps. But by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone. She could feel her heart beating with ___77___.Then she heard the sound again – soft footsteps behind her. A minute before, she had wished for someone to come along. Now she wanted to ___78___, but she couldn’t move. The footsteps seemed nearer. Then a man’s voice came out of the darkness, “Is anybody there?”Polly ___79___. At last she answered, “Hello, I think I’m lost.”Then a hand held her arm tightly. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man.“Maybe I can help you. Which road do you want?” he said.“I live at 86 King Street,” Polly replied.“Just take m y hand,” said the man. “Come with me. You’ll be all right.” He took Polly’s hand.In his right hand the man carried a stick. Polly heard it hit the step. “I’m quite lost now. Are you sure you know the way?”Polly was beginning to feel frightened again.“Of course… Here we are. King Street.” He stopped.“Thank you so much,” said Polly. “Would you like to come in and rest for a while?”“It’s very nice of you,” said the man, “But I’ll be off. There may be more people lost today. and I’d like to help them. Y ou see, a fog this bad is rare. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it’s sunny. A(n) ___80___ person like me can’t get across the road without help, except in a fog like this.”75. A. bus B. taxi C. plane D. underground76. A. inside B. outside C. upstairs D. downstairs77. A. joy B. anger C. fear D. sadness78. A. run B. sit C. talk D. watch79. A. replied B. smiled C. complained D. hesitated80. A. old B. blind C. sick D. weak闵行Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat. In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re-select their major--the main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas.If I got do-over(重来)，I will make a change@Jim ZhangIf I got do-over I would choose (75)__________. I’m really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time.If I got do-over, I will (76)__________.@AgathaI can get do-over, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was (77)__________. Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should. In a word, I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further. Do-over is not in my list@tina(78)__________，I don' t regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it's hard to improve students' English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs (79)__________. For students, being good at English is not the only way to success. I' m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again?@5EEFI majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it's also unforgettable and we met the things others would (80)__________do.75. A. advertisement B. economy C. education D. medicine76. A. work harder B. speak louder C. wait longer D. think deeper77. A. amusing B. different C. necessary D. difficult78. A. What's more B. After all C. In fact D. By the way79. A. conclusions B. talents C. advantages D. resources80. A. never B. also C. always D. recently普陀Is there anyone around you who is a short sleeper? A short sleeper is a person who 75 sleeps less than the average member of his age group. His nightly length of sleep is five hours or less. The short sleeper feels good after waking up.The limited time asleep is 76 to a short sleeper. It is not a behavior of reducing the amount of sleep or 77 to sleep. This low amount of sleep is very stable （稳定）from night to night. It is also the same on weekends and holidays.A pattern （模式）of short sleep often begins as a child or young adult. Once it begins, the pattern continues through the years. This pattern of short sleep may cause others to be 78 . Family members or friends may think that something is wrong.Someone may tell a short sleeper to use medicine to help him sleep more. This will make him get sleep that he really does not need. It will bring him more problems. A short sleeper will also have trouble with his family and friends if he expects others to 79 his pattern of sleep. Most people will not be able to do well with only five hours of sleep each night.Short sleeping can be confused with insomnia （失眠症）. Both 80 can cause a person to get a small amount of sleep at night. A person with insomnia has a hard time falling asleep or staying asleep. The overall quality of his sleep may be very poor. This can cause him to be sleepy during the day. The short sleeper does not have any of these problems.75. A. seldom B. sometimes C. regularly D. recently76. A. natural B. special C. hard D. amazing77.A. pretending B. trying C. forgetting D. refusing78. A. tired B. worried C. angry D. sleepy79.A. understand B. change C. follow D. remember80.A. choices B. habits C. illnesses D. conditions松江The World Stage (舞台）Today people everywhere enjoy watching movies and television. Before movies and television，people didn't have lots of amusements. ______75___ they did things at home, or they went to theaters to see plays and performances. Watching performances on stage d idn’t stop being popular.There were theaters in Greece more than 2,000 years ago. Most Greek cities had a theater. Greek plays were funny or sad, but all of them taught important lessons about life. In those times, all the actors were men or boys, and there was a chorus with people singing. Greek plays are still popular today. Every summer people enjoy watching them in _____76_____ theaters, so they don't feel hot.William Shakespeare made the theater popular in England about 400 years ago. Shakespeare Wrote many plays. People laughed and cried when they watched them in the 1600s, and they still do today. Nowadays you can see his plays in theaters all over the world in many different ___77_______ including Chinese, Japanese , German and so on. One of his most famous plays is Romeo and Juliet.Music and dance are also popular stage performances. In Spain, people love watching performances of flamenco(吉卜赛Flamenco comes from Southern Spain. It _____78_____ hundreds of years ago when people moved to Spain from the East. Usually there's a guitar, and men and women dance. “Palnieros”clap(击掌) in a special way with the dancers. Flamenco music and dance are very attractive. Together, the music and dance tell a story.In Vietnam, people enjoy watching an interesting kind of theater called Ma Roi Nuoc. There aren't any actors ---only puppets (木偶)。
上海市2019年初三英语中考二模汇编：完形填空
上海市2019年中考英语二模汇编：完形填空宝山Kids love to run here, there and everywhere. But as we age, we seem to lose the enjoyment of running. This popular form of exercise，though，offers great benefits (好处）to everyone. It helps with weight control, and it (75)__________ the effects of aging. It helps us relax and increases confidence. Running keeps the heart healthy and muscles and bones strong. It reduces the risk of heart disease. There are other benefits linked to running besides those related to (与有关）(76)__________. You can run almost anywhere: you don't need a gym membership or expensive equipment. For that reason and others, running is a favourite form of exercise for many people.If you want to run, how can you get started? It is not (77) __________to start exercising when you're not feeling well. If you haven't exercised in a while, you should check with your doctor. He or she will let you know if you're healthy enough to begin a new exercise routine. If your doctor says OK, you're ready to go!What’s next?Choose a good pair of running shoes. They don't need to be expensive; they just need to give your feet good support.Find a running (78)__________. On days that you don't feel like exercising, he or she can help encourage you. If you can't find anyone who enjoys running, take your dog along. It is always ready to go outside, and the exercise makes it healthier too.Practice safety first. Be aware of the traffic and run facing the cars coming toward you. Don't wear headphones while running outside. They prevent you from hearing cars，stray dogs, etc. Be sure to carry identification(身份证明)，and wear (79)__________clothing in order to be seen easily.If you're ready to start, why not take part in is the next “Let's Run"? The event is a fundraiser (资金筹集活动)that benefits children and parents in need. It's a great way to experience the joy of running (80) __________giving a helping hand to the poor.75. A. improves B. increases C. delays D. changes76. A. enjoyment B. health C. energy D. wealth77. A. special B. fair C. dangerous D. wise78. A. neighbor B. assistant C. passenger D. partner79. A. tight B. thick C. bright D. clean80. A. for B. while C. if D. though崇明If you are reading this article in class, you are probably trying to read it quickly. You have been taught to skim and scan, to ___75___key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the important points in the article. Skimming and scanning is a good method when you are pressed for time, such as when you are taking an exam, but, today, many people skim and scan everything and they have___76___the ability to enjoy reading.In response to this, something called the “slow reading movement” has become popular. The idea is that people should ___77___ their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty- five minutes each day and enjoy reading a good book – slowly! In many cities there are even slow reading clubs where members go to a safe, not to discuss books, but to sit quietly with each other, drink coffee and just read.Reading, of course, isn’t easy. You have to sit still, for one thing. And it can seem ___78___ when compared to the excitement of playing video games. But, for me, reading has been a long0lasting ___79___ in my life. From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, I’ve enjoyed the company of pirates and heroes, of evil criminals andclever detectives, of thousands of interesting people I would have never met in real life. Reading provided me with escape, but it also ___80___me to understand the world around me. It was an education in a classroom that had no walls.In your classroom, you have learned to read “fast”. Outside of the classroom, you should try to lear n to read “slowly”. You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.75. A. care for B. look for C. show off D. prepare of76. A. lost B. improved C. shown D. seen77. A. turn on B. pay for C. shut off D. play with78. A. useless B. exciting C. dangerous D. boring79. A. pleasure B. skill C. problem D. moment80. A. required B. enabled C. prevented D. thanked奉贤A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2,000 years.But did you know that the Silk Road is not a 75 route? It is actually a series of trade and culture transmission （传送）routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty.The trade route started from the city of Xi’an in Shanxi Province and 76 in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name 77 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. In addition to silk, jade, tea and iron also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems, and foods like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and 78 the world. In addition to trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as craft man ship and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures 79 and influenced each other.Today, various historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, 80 the Terracotta Warriors （兵马俑）in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes （莫高窟）in Dunhuang, Gansu. A new train line, the New Orient Express, is running from Beijing across the Silk Road.75. A. simple B. single C. short D. straight76. A. got B. lasted C. ended D. reached77. A. before B. because C. unless D. until78. A. the rest of B. one-fourth of C. the half of D. another part of79. A. discussed B. delivered C. developed D. designed80. A. as well as B. as famous as C. for example D. such as黄浦Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved ___75____ very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send both of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally ____76___ a plan. They would toss (抛) a coin. The loser would go down into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings (赚得的钱), support his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the college.James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much _____77__ than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he graduated, he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.When James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James stood up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear _____78__. He said, “Jack, now you can go to the art college and your dream will come true. I will take care of you.”But Jack said____79___, “Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too late. Now I can’t even hold a glass.”To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother’s hands with ___80____ towards the sky.He called his drawing” The Praying Hands”, which became very famous years later.75. A. books B. school C. painting D. money76. A. looked out B. worked out C. took out D. got out77. A. better B. darker C. cheaper D. older78. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother79. A. happily B. luckily C. angrily D. softly80. A. feet B. legs C. fingers D. arms金山Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He spent his whole life exploring it. He wanted to shareits beauty with the world. Growing up in France, little Jacques was 75 , and sick. Doctors encouraged him to swim to build up his strength. He discovered that he loved the water. A friend gave him a pair of goggles so that he could see underwater. Those goggles changed his life forever. Cousteau wanted to stay underwater 76 , to see even more. The diving suits of his d ay were heavy and big. They didn’t 77 much freedom of movement, and an air hose connected the diver to a boat.Cousteau and his friend Emile created a breathing device they called the Aqua-lung. It was the first machine that would let a driver breathe 78 for a long time. Now Cousteau was free to explore. A silent world opened up to his. Cousteau bought a boat and sailed all over the world “What is a scientist after all? It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what’s going on “Cousteau expired the freezing waters of Antarctica and found them 79 whales and squid. Jacques Cousteau was the world’s king of the oceans. He produced fifty books, two encyclopedias, and dozens of documentary films. His TV series. The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau, brought whales, octopuses, otters, and dolphins right into people’s living room.While exploring off the coast of Australia, Cousteau and his crew saw coral reefs, kelp forests, and sponge gardens. They came face to face with the leafy sea dragon. Cousteau created the Cousteau Society. This group teaches people about ocean life and keeping our seas away from 80 . Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He shared its beauty with the world so that everyone could love and care for it, too.75. A. worried B. weak C. wrong D. wise76. A. longer B. healthier C. higher D. wider77. A. afford B. appear C. allow D. achieve78. A. underground B. underwater C. understand D. underway79. A. fond of B. familiar with C. full of D. proud of80. A. problem B. promise C. progress D. pollutions静安At four o’clock. Polly left work and stepped out into the fog. She wondered if the buses would still be running. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.“Sorry, Miss.” the bus conductor said, “It is too foggy for the bus to run. Take the ___75___ to Green Park. The weather might be better and you might be able to get a taxi there.”When Polly got off at Green Park, she found few people at the exit. The fog lay like a thick grey cloud ___76___. There was no one in sight. Polly set out towards Park Street. As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps. But by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone. She could feel her heart beating with ___77___.Then she heard the sound again – soft footsteps behind her. A minute before, she had wished for someone to come along. Now she wanted to ___78___, but she couldn’t move. The footsteps seemed nearer. Then a man’s voice came out of the darkness, “Is anybody there?”Polly ___79___. At last she answered, “Hello, I think I’m lost.”Then a hand held her arm tightly. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man.“Maybe I can help you. Which road do you want?” he said.“I live at 86 King Street,” Polly replied.“Just take m y hand,” said the man. “Come with me. You’ll be all right.” He took Polly’s hand.In his right hand the man carried a stick. Polly heard it hit the step. “I’m quite lost now. Are you sure you know the way?”Polly was beginning to feel frightened again.“Of course… Here we are. King Street.” He stopped.“Thank you so much,” said Polly. “Would you like to come in and rest for a while?”“It’s very nice of you,” said the man, “But I’ll be off. There may be more people lost today. and I’d like to help them. Y ou see, a fog this bad is rare. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it’s sunny. A(n) ___80___ person like me can’t get across the road without help, except in a fog like this.”75. A. bus B. taxi C. plane D. underground76. A. inside B. outside C. upstairs D. downstairs77. A. joy B. anger C. fear D. sadness78. A. run B. sit C. talk D. watch79. A. replied B. smiled C. complained D. hesitated80. A. old B. blind C. sick D. weak闵行Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat. In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re-select their major--the main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas.If I got do-over(重来)，I will make a change@Jim ZhangIf I got do-over I would choose (75)__________. I’m really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time.If I got do-over, I will (76)__________.@AgathaI can get do-over, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was (77)__________. Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should. In a word, I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further. Do-over is not in my list@tina(78)__________，I don' t regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it's hard to improve students' English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs (79)__________. For students, being good at English is not the only way to success. I' m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again?@5EEFI majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it's also unforgettable and we met the things others would (80)__________do.75. A. advertisement B. economy C. education D. medicine76. A. work harder B. speak louder C. wait longer D. think deeper77. A. amusing B. different C. necessary D. difficult78. A. What's more B. After all C. In fact D. By the way79. A. conclusions B. talents C. advantages D. resources80. A. never B. also C. always D. recently普陀Is there anyone around you who is a short sleeper? A short sleeper is a person who 75 sleeps less than the average member of his age group. His nightly length of sleep is five hours or less. The short sleeper feels good after waking up.The limited time asleep is 76 to a short sleeper. It is not a behavior of reducing the amount of sleep or 77 to sleep. This low amount of sleep is very stable （稳定）from night to night. It is also the same on weekends and holidays.A pattern （模式）of short sleep often begins as a child or young adult. Once it begins, the pattern continues through the years. This pattern of short sleep may cause others to be 78 . Family members or friends may think that something is wrong.Someone may tell a short sleeper to use medicine to help him sleep more. This will make him get sleep that he really does not need. It will bring him more problems. A short sleeper will also have trouble with his family and friends if he expects others to 79 his pattern of sleep. Most people will not be able to do well with only five hours of sleep each night.Short sleeping can be confused with insomnia （失眠症）. Both 80 can cause a person to get a small amount of sleep at night. A person with insomnia has a hard time falling asleep or staying asleep. The overall quality of his sleep may be very poor. This can cause him to be sleepy during the day. The short sleeper does not have any of these problems.75. A. seldom B. sometimes C. regularly D. recently76. A. natural B. special C. hard D. amazing77.A. pretending B. trying C. forgetting D. refusing78. A. tired B. worried C. angry D. sleepy79.A. understand B. change C. follow D. remember80.A. choices B. habits C. illnesses D. conditions松江The World Stage (舞台）Today people everywhere enjoy watching movies and television. Before movies and television，people didn't have lots of amusements. ______75___ they did things at home, or they went to theaters to see plays and performances. Watching performances on stage d idn’t stop being popular.There were theaters in Greece more than 2,000 years ago. Most Greek cities had a theater. Greek plays were funny or sad, but all of them taught important lessons about life. In those times, all the actors were men or boys, and there was a chorus with people singing. Greek plays are still popular today. Every summer people enjoy watching them in _____76_____ theaters, so they don't feel hot.William Shakespeare made the theater popular in England about 400 years ago. Shakespeare Wrote many plays. People laughed and cried when they watched them in the 1600s, and they still do today. Nowadays you can see his plays in theaters all over the world in many different ___77_______ including Chinese, Japanese , German and so on. One of his most famous plays is Romeo and Juliet.Music and dance are also popular stage performances. In Spain, people love watching performances of flamenco(吉卜赛Flamenco comes from Southern Spain. It _____78_____ hundreds of years ago when people moved to Spain from the East. Usually there's a guitar, and men and women dance. “Palnieros”clap(击掌) in a special way with the dancers. Flamenco music and dance are very attractive. Together, the music and dance tell a story.In Vietnam, people enjoy watching an interesting kind of theater called Ma Roi Nuoc. There aren't any actors ---only puppets (木偶)。
上海市2019年初三下学期中考英语二模汇编：阅读回答问题
上海市2019年中考英语二模汇编：阅读回答问题宝山They exist in every school. Some use words, and others use physical violence (暴力）.No matter what the methods are, the result is the same: bullies make you feel bad and make going to school a lot more difficult. What can you do about them? Luckily, dealing with bullies is not as hard as you think. Just follow these simple steps, and there is a good chance you will survive the bullies at your school without getting hurt.The first step to take when dealing with bullies is to understand them. Most bullies make others feel bad so they feel better about themselves. Their main goal is to make you upset so they feel in control. The best way to deal with this is to avoid them all together. Don't walk near them, change your seat in class, or if they come up to you, walk away. If you can successfully ignore(对…不予理踩）a bully for a few days, you will probably be left alone.When it is impossible to ignore the bully, you will have to take further steps. Bullies prefer to target kids who they think are weak and vulnerable. The next time you see a bully, pretend to feel very brave and confident. If the bully says something to you, say “Stop it! "in a strong voice and walk away. If you see a bully picking on someone else, do the same. Bullies normally do not like confrontation(对抗).If they still pick on you, the next step is to report the bully to a teacher. Bullies have been around for a long time, so experienced teachers will know how to deal with them. The bully will get into trouble and the teacher will get ready to be on watch all the time.Bullies can give you big trouble. However, if you act quickly, you can almost always keep them from bothering(烦扰）you. Just remember to never get in a fight with a bully. Fighting will almost always make the situation worse. Be smart when dealing with bullies and you should survive without getting hurt!88. Is there a good chance to survive the bullies if you follow the simple steps?89. What is the main goal of the bullies?90. Why do we need to pretend to be brave and confident?91. What is the next step if the bullies still pick on you?92. What will make the situation worse when dealing with bullies?93. Are there any bullies at your school? What will you do if you meet with a bully?崇明It was a Friday morning. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so I called a taxi. The taxi arrived at my door at 6:00 a.m. and I got into it. I was so busy looking for something in my bag that I didn’t pay any attention to the driver. I just said, “Please go right now! I’m in a hurry!”A voice replied, “Yes, madam!”I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped what I was doing for a second and looked at the driver. The driver was a young lady of about thirty. It was my first time seeing a young la dy driving a taxi!”The car was running smoothly towards my destination. It was quite a distance from my home. The driver was driving perfectly well. I had travelled in taxi many times, but I had never seen a young lady driver! I was curious about the reason why she had chosen this job, so I started aconversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?”“Yes, madam, no problem.”“I guess you are well-educated.”“Yes, madam, I have completed my education. I have done my MBA courses.”“Oh, wow! Why did you choose this job then, instead of going for a business or financial career?”I should see her face in the rear view mirror（后视镜）. She smiled and expressed her opinion.I was really amazed.Very politely, she said, “I have been enthusiastic（感兴趣的）about driving since I was a child. I have fulfilled my childhood dream. I do respect each and every job. I don’t mind whether a job is good or bad in other people’s eyes. I want a job where I can get satisfaction. I received offers from big companies but I preferred this one because I like it. Although I can’t earn much money from this job, I love driving! That’s it!”88. When did the taxi arrive at the writer’s home that morning?89. At first, the writer didn’t notice that the taxi driver was a woman, did she?90. Why did the write start a conversation with the taxi driver?91. What inform ation did the writer get about the young lady driver’s education?92. Why did the lady driver refuse job offers from big companies?93. What have you learned from this story?奉贤Many of the world’s successful people were once failures. Here are the stor ies of a few of them.Michael Jordan (born 1963) is one of the greatest basketball players of all time. However, he himself admits that it hasn’t been easy. In a famous advertisement for Nike, he says, “I have missed more than 9,000 shots in my career. I have lost almost 300 games. On 26 occasions I have been entrusted（委托）to take the game winning shot, and I missed. I have failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”Albert Einstein (1879-1955) won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1921. However, he wasn’t alwa ys considered a “genius”. He didn’t speak until he was four, and couldn’t read until he was seven. His teachers and parents thought he was slow, and he was expelled （开除）from school. He later famously said, “Success is failure in progress”Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) was one of America’s greatest leaders, taking the country through the Civil War （美国南北战争）. However, his life was never easy. He started numerous business that failed, he went bankrupt（破产）twice and was defeated in 26 campaigns（竞选）for public offi ce. He later said, “My great concern is not whether you have failed, but whether you are content with your failure.”J.K. Rowling (born 1965) is the author of the hugely successful Harry Potter books, and one of the richest women in the world. But before publishing the books, she was penniless, depressed and trying to raise a child on her own. In a speech at Harvard in 2008, she said, “I had failed so greatly. After a short-lived marriage, I was jobless, a lone parent, and as poor as it is possible to be in modern Britain, without being homeless. The fears that my parents had had for me, and that I had had for myself, had both come to pass, and by every usual standard, I was the biggest failure Iknew.”So you see, just keep going!88. How many times has Michael Jordan missed the game winning shot?89. What happened to Albert Einstein in 1921?90. Which did Abraham Lincoln care more about, whether he failed or how to face with his failure?91. J.K. Rowling is one of the richest women in Britain, isn’t she?92. What was J.K. Rowling’s life like before Harry Potter Books were published?93. What do you think of failure? How do you overcome failure in your life? (Please give an example to explain)黄浦My mother often asked me, “What is the most important part of the body?” Through the years I would guess at what I thought was the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”She said. “No. Many people are deaf. But try to use your head a nd I will ask you again soon.”Then last year, my grandma died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?“I was surprised when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the conclusion on my face and told me, “This questions is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes well up with t ears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder(肩膀)。
上海市2019年中考英语二模汇编：首字母填空
上海市2019年中考二英二模汇编：首字母填空长宁It is often said that when people go to a different country for the first time they experience culture shock’ because e___81___ is so different: the language, the food, the landscape, the social customs and lots of others! When I first set foot in the City of Leeds, England, I found myself in a c___82___ different culture from that of my own city, Guangzhou. For the first few days of my stay in Leeds I really knew about this so-called ‘culture shock’.One problem I had was with the food. Obviously Chinese people are not used to the t___83___ of British food, but mentally I was prepared for that ‘shock’. The problem I actually had was with the names of the different types of food. When I went to the university canteen it was very embarrassing: When the woman behind the counter asked me what I wanted, all I could do was to p___84___ and say ‘I want this’ or ‘I want that’.Something else which was different was the countryside. When I was sitting on the bus heading from Manchester International Airport towards Leeds, I saw through the window large f___85___ of green grass on either side of the motorway. There were no crops but green grass and beautiful trees all the way. Now and then , I could see some sheep or horses grazing（吃草）in a free way in the vast green areas. What a beautiful landscape! You probably wouldn’t see such a scene in China c___86___ in Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia because we Chinese use every piece of land to grow crops. As you know, China has the largest population in the world but very I___87___ agricultural land which supports about one fifth of the world’s population. We can’t afford to leave large areas of rich land unused.I have given some examples of ‘culture o shock’, but after a few days I got over this and rea lly enjoyed my stay in England.杨浦I recently took part in a very exciting five-week trip for teenagers, to volunteer at an international wildlife study centre, off the coast of a country far from where I live. The a___81___ of the center was to help protect wildlife. So the project I signed up for included attending classes about wildlife, and going on daily dives under water to collect important information for the scientists back at the centre.We were w___82___ by staff about our accommodation（食宿）before we arrived at the center. Sure enough, when we got there, we were shown to some small wooden huts where we would live. They were quite b___83___: no indoor washroom and no fridge, so our meals were all vegetarian. However, I hadn’t eaten meat for years, so it was perfect for me.The day after our arrival, we started our t___84___-learning the names of all the different fish, and how to count and describe them in a way that would be useful to the scientists. We also learnt about a very important underwater creature called coral. However, this creature is now in danger because of problems such as global warming. So a___85___ we did very little work involving the coral itself, we really felt our work in helping local sea creatures was essential.Every day at the study centre was amazing, but there was one in particular when I was under the water as usual, with my‘diving buddy’，collecting data on the fish in the area. I s___86___ looked up-and found myself face to face with two absolutely beautiful fish. My partner and I decided to spend our last few minutes under the water with these amazing creatures. As we got nearer to the fish, they didn’t seem at all w___87___ about us, and just watched us in aninteresting way, before swimming off towards the coral reef. Unforgettable!徐汇In late January, returning home from a day in town, my husband and I were greeted by a couple of birds sitting on a hanging basket in the garden. It seemed that they were planning to build a nest. The next morning, we came home to find a construction had started on the hanging basket, right front of our front door. We didn't have the heart to (81)m_________ it, so the 'building' went ahead, with the pair of birds flying in with building materials. They seemed to be in a hurry to finish this nest.Finally, after a week, a beautiful nest was (82)c_________. It was woven(编织）with various materials, and lined with hair and wool.The next day an egg appeared in their nest, followed by (83)a_________ two during the week. Two weeks went by quickly and three baby chicks were hatched(孵出). The tireless task began for the parents to find (84)f_________ to bring back to their babies. In and out both of them would fly during the day to feed their family. It was amazing how (85)q_________ the babies were growing.One night I approached the nest quietly and took a look into their nest. How lovely to see three little heads and bodies lying orderly side-by- side. They were having a sound sleep with their hearts beating-their little bodies rising and (86)f_________ with each breath. So beautiful, I would have liked to put a kiss on each tiny head but dared not. They were so peaceful with life, and we were so (87)1_________ to be able to share their special moment.松江Unusual FestivalsEvery country has his own festivals to celebrate different things. Some festivals are more interesting than others because they're unusual —and a lot more fun! Here are just a few unusual festivals around the world.Holi, the festival of colours, takes place every year in India, Nepal, and other parts of the world. Holi celebrates the c ______81 ____of winter and the arrival of spring. Ifs also a celebration of good over evil. During the festival, people throw coloured powder (粉末）and water at each other. Stores and offices close, and the streets fill with e ______82____ crowds. Ifs one of the most colourful festivals in the world.The only colour during another famous festival is red. “La Tomatina,' takes place in Bunol, Spain, in August. People come from all over the world for a big food f ______83____. La Tomatina, you see, is the festival of throwing tomatoes! All over the country, people run through the streets throwing red tomatoes at each other. The streets get very messy, but everyone has a good time.A _______84___ strange and cold festival takes place every May or June in Peru. People celebrate with music and dance on top of a glacier! The festival 1______85____ for three days，and people walk out carrying torches (火把）to finish the festival.Finally, how about a festival with animals? On the last weekend in November, people in Lopburi, Thailand, i______86____ some unusual guests to dinner at the Monkey Buffet Festival. Hundreds of monkeys come to the buffet, where they feast (享受）on fruit, nuts and vegetables. It’s a great tourist attraction, and people from all over the world to watch it.Unusual or not, festivals have one thing in common all over the world.They bring people t ______87____, and they give them a reason to celebrate and have fun.普陀Once evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Thatcher called a family meeting. “We’ve got something important to tell you.” Mr. Thatcher said.“you see, your mother has been offered a job as co-director of a television station a big city. After thinking long and hard about it, we’ve concluded that the right d____81____ is to move to that city.”Kenny looked shocked, while his sister Edith breathlessly started asking when they would be moving.“It’s s_____82___ but exciting!” Edith said.“We can’t go – I can’t leave all my friends. I’d rather stay here and live with Tony Strong!” Kenny said.The Thatchers hoped that by the time they moved in August, Kenny would get more used to the i_____83___ of leaving. However, he showed no signs of a___84_____ the news and didn’t want to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Kenny was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tony Strong’s house, but Mrs. Strong said she hadn’t seen Kenny.Actually Kenny had started walking over to Tony Strong’s house. There was an empty room in the Strongs’ house. Kenny thought maybe he could h____85____ there for a few days. If his family couldn’t find him, they would have to move without him. Then he could still stay with his friends.But something happened on the way as Kenny walked past all the f____86____ places of the neighbourhood; the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb. the park where he and his father took evening walks together. How much would these mean withou t his family? Kenny didn’t take the time to answer that question but hurried back to his house i_____87___ ye wondered if there were any moving boxes of the right size to hold his record collection.闵行I like to travel. I have been fortunate enough to make trips to half a dozen countries in Europe.I enjoy seeing new things, experiencing other cultures and (81)m__________ new people. My wife and I recently came back from a driving trip that covered more than 17, 000 kilometers anda little more than six weeks on the road. It was a wonderful adventure filled with new sights and(82)s__________.We're home now and have settled back into our daily routine of life. We live in a small town, so there are not the same sorts of attractions (83)o__________ in a big city. That does not, of course, mean there is nothing to do, just that we don’t have the big shows and all the shops and other activities a city can provide. Actually, our town is a (84)f__________ place where people say hello to you on the street whether they know you or not, a place where you can walk to almost anywhere you want to go and leave the car at home and a place where being outside is usually very nice because we have generally good weather.I find that when I am at home, particularly for a while when we have just (85)r__________from a trip, I feel very pleased. Perhaps it is because everything around me is familiar and the daily routine is so much the same that I can move through it almost without thinking. Perhaps it is because our friends are here, because we can have meals at home instead of always being in restaurants (86) (a__________ it's nice to let someone else do the cooking) and because I can sleep in my own bed. There are times I think it would be nice to simply stop travelling and stay home. We will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so. It's a wonderful world and we want to see as much of it as we can. (87)S__________ , one of the best things about travelling for me is coming home. I'm very content here even if it is difficult to say exactly why.黄浦Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no differently in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. What can we do to a _____81__ future regrets?Make better plans.If you start to do something, you need to make a plan b____82___ doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. When changes happen, you can have m ore time to deal with them.Live a more a____83___ life.You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you busy and relaxed. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to s _____84__ face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be an gry with others.Find the right friendA friend may make your life and he or she can b ______85_ your life as well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas.When you get into troubles, ask others for help. That little help may get you good r ___86____.Never fear failure Everybody fails.Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve o ____87___.Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.奉贤Look at your hands and you will learn a lot about yourself. According to recent studies, if you’re looking for a personality test, look no further t___81___ your own hands—more specifically, your index finger and ring finger. To see what your fingers say about you, now please straighten out your left hand.If you ring ginger is longer than your index finger, that means you are charming. You are good at sports, e___82___ running and football. You may also be interested in numbers-based subjects like m___83___ and physics. Some might say you can be a bit aggressive（好斗的）, but if you know what you want, why don’t you go for it? Your ideal job would be soldier or CEO.If your index finger is longer than your ring finger, that means you are a natural leader. You may be more interested in subjects based on words, such as language and literature. In difficultsituations, you are confident to g___84___ the way and people look to you for the right answers. You would be politician or teacher.If your ring and index finger are the same l___85___, that means you’re a good communicator. You may fi nd that people always tell you their deepest s___86___, even if you don’t know them very well. You’re balanced person who tends to listen twice and speak once, and people are draw to that. You make others feel comforted when they need it most. You’re at yo ur best when helping others. Your p___87___ job would be nurse or social worker.答案奉贤81. than 82. especially 83. maths/ math/ mathematics 84. guide 85. length86. secrets 87. Possible黄浦81. avoid 82. before 83. active 84. someone’s 85. break 86. results 87. Ourselves闵行81. meeting 82. scenery 83. only/offered 84. friendly 85. returned 86. although 87. Still普陀: 81. decision 82. surprising 83. idea 84. Accepting 85. hide86. familiar 87. Instead松江81. end 82. excited 83. fight 84. Another 85. lasts 86. invites 87. Together徐汇81. move 82. completed/ created 83. another 84. food 85. quickly 86. falling 87. Lucky杨浦81. aim 82. warned 83. basic 84. training 85. although 86. suddenly 87. worried长宁81. everything 82. completely 83. taste 84. point 85. fields 86. except 87. Little。
上海市2019年初三下学期中考英语二模汇编：五选四
上海市2019年中考英语二模汇编(8区)上海市2019年中考英语二模汇编：五选四长宁Ⅲ. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下Here are some problematic habits that smart-phone should ___46___.Imagine you’re rushing through a crowded subway station, late for an appointment. Suddenly someone is blocking your way, walking very slowly, fiddling（用手拨弄）with their smart-phone. You ___47___ feel annoyed, but do you ever do the same thing? For your own safety, but the phone away while walking.When you see someone who looks ___48___, you may want to take a picture or a video. But recording people’s daily lives can be rude and hurtful. If you want a picture, ask for permission. Your friends may not mind you taking pictures of them. But make sure you ask before posting anything embarrassing online. Showing their ___49___ for the world to see is sure to hurt yourSmart-phone are great tools for communication. It’s common to see people sitting together, not speaking but staring ___50___ at their smart-phones. Real friendships require face-to-face interaction （互动）. Facial expressions and body language express far more than words. What you ___51___ reflects your priorities（优先）. Interrupting a conversation to check your phone means that the person you’re with is less important than your messages.As your smart-phone is always ___52___, you always have something to do. But that may not be a good thing. Some say that unused time is necessary f or creative thinking. So don’t spend every ___53___ moment with your phone. Instead, see what great ideas you can think up.杨浦of the strangest ___46___ forests on earth.Often known as the Dancing Forest, it ___47___ trees in a variety of shapes. Unlike trees that develop normally and stand up ___48___, these trees turn in all different directions. According to tourists that have seen the forest, the trees almost appear to be dancing.A few years ago, a manager of the forest invited students from local universities to conduct studies, and find the answer to the mystery. Since then, some people have suggested that the trees are actually growing in sand. But the most popular idea is that the ___49___ winds blowingEveryone enjoys seeing fireworks going up into the night sky. But recently, people living along the Mekong River in Southeast Asia have reported that rath er than fireworks, they’ve noticed strange lights in the sky.These lights are said to look like balls of fire that seem to shoot ___50___ out of the river into the sky, and then disappear after a few seconds. The ___51___, of the fireballs isn’t known, bu tsome scientists think they could be due to a gas which comes from under the river, and ___52___ when it escapes into the air. Other experts disagree with this idea, believing that the gas may be too heavy to rise into the air.The appearance of the fireballs always brings great ___53___ of people along the river, and is a wonderful attraction to visiting tourists.Is trash a problem to the city anymore? This year, garbage sorting (垃圾分类) is a major task for Shanghai (46)_________ to do. Students at schools and kindergartens had classes on waste sorting at the beginning of the term.Students learned to dump waste into different bins. “The class was very helpful and interesting. I will certainly tell my family about it when I get home.'" said a third-grader student. “Before, I was not sure on how to classify some (47)_____ of waste properly. I usually put food (48)_________boxes in the recyclable bin, which I learned today is the wrong thing to do,” said another student. “They should go into the dry garbage bin.”The school has activities such as special days to collect recyclable items from students. Schools around the city are (49) _________ events to help students learn about garbage sorting. Our(50)_________of photos taken of family picnics in the park. Reading "The Trees Are Talking’ in a magazine made me realize that they are (51)_________more alive than humans in some ways. I was attracted by the fact that dying trees are (52)_________by the trees nearby-"their forest friends”. Whether they do it voluntarily(自愿地)or not is uncertain. If voluntarily, then that is great. If they do it on their own, then I would learn from plants because they take care of each other. And I would say that makes them even more (53)_________. How magic out nature is!You may have seen many pumpkins(南瓜)in TV recently since Halloween came on Oct 31. Lanterns made of pumpkins，also known as jack-o’-lanterns, are often seen during Halloween(万圣节). Many people in the U.S. like to make them and put them in front of their houses. People hollow out (挖空）a pumpkin, draw a face on one side and _____46_____ a candle inside to make the pumpkin bright. The lanterns can look funny or scary.This is not the only way pumpkins are ______47____ of American culture. During the Thanksgiving holiday, pumpkin pie is a _____48_____ food. It is made from pumpkins and has some delicious spices to give it a nice taste. People often put some cream on top of it beforemachines to throw pumpkins through the air. The person whose pumpkin flies the _____51_____ wins the competition. The world record for pumpkin chucking was ______52____ in Utah(犹他州)in 2010. The distance for that world record was about 1.69 kilometers!Finally, have you ever heard pumpkin growing contests? Farmers try to ____53______ the biggest pumpkins they can. The person who has the biggest pumpkin will win the first prize.普陀monuments（纪念建筑）. Every year over 7 million visitors are 46 by it.The Eiffel Tower was 47 for taking part in the World’s Fair –a celebration held in Paris between May and October, 1889. Before it was built, however, several French artists didn’t think it was proper to build such a strange 48 tower in Paris, the capital of France. They believed that it wouldn’t match the 49 beauty of Paris’s other famous monuments, such as50enjoy his project. With the 51 of 300 metres, the Eiffel Tower was the tallest man-made structure in the world at that time.The tower opened to the public on the 6th May, and the 52 was a great success. Over 28 million visitors came to the World’s Fair and 1,896987 visitors climbed the tower. Since then, over 250 million people have enjoyed the 53 of Paris from the tower’s balconies. Later, Paris officials decided that the tower served as an effective communications tower.People sometimes say, "You are as stupid as a pig." But pigs are not stupid. They are (46)_________ one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are (47)_________to train than dogs or cats. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles(松露).With their good sense of smell, they can find truffles even faster than dogs. People in ancient China really liked pigs. People thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of (48)_________. If someone had a round and chubby face, he or she was thought to be blessed(有福气的).People also believed the animal (49)_________wealth. Piggythey care for others too much and are willing to sacrifice their own (50)_________. They also forget things quickly. Many famous people were born in the Year of the Pig, such as US writer Earnest Hemingway and Chinese athlete Liu Xiang. Pigs often (51)_________in fairy tales, cartoons and movies. In the story the Three Little Pigs, a mother pig sends her three children to live on their own. Each of them builds a house with different (52)_________. When the big bad wolf comes, each pig hides in his own house. Whose house will survive? Another popular pig is Mc Dull. He is a little pink pig who lives in Hong Kong. He is not bright, but he works hard. One of his simple wishes is to make his mother (53) _________him. He also wants to go to the Maldives and have a turkey dinner for Christmas.静安sight. But you might not know that it is very __46___.Sand is widely used in glass-making and road-building. It is the second most-used ___47___ after water in the world, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock, soil and minerals. It can take thousands of ___48___ to form, but now we are using sand too quickly. According to the BBC, we use about fifteen billion tons of sand every year to build houses, roads etc. That is ___49___to build a 20-percent bigger than it was in 1965. Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to build.If people ___51___using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted.Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine（开采）more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to ___52___and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this will ___53___affect the habitats（栖息地）of many plants and animals.金山drumbeat, people want to tap their feet. They want to move their bodies with the music. People all over the world love to dance. Every culture has 46 dances. Dances can tell stories. They can be done to celebrate. One dance might celebrate a great success. Another might celebrate a wedding. A dance might 47 sadness when someone dies.Dance can be a way for the community to come together. People have shared experience through dance. They understand the world around them and their relationship to it through their dances. But dance does not have to be done 48 . Dancing can be a very personal thing. A person might enjoy dancing in a private room to the radio. Or a person might perform forexperience the song in a whole 50 way. Dance is also great exercise. When you really start moving, you work up a sweet. Your 51 starts beating faster. That’s a sure sign that you are getting a good workout. You can move your body in ways that build strength and make you more relaxed. It is one of the most fun kinds of exercise. It is a change that many people 52 too shy to dance in front of others.Dancing is such a great way to forget all of your cares and worries. Just for a few minutes, you become once with the music and nothing else matters. So it is important to 53 about the people watching. Just get lost in the music!When people talk about air pollution, they usually refer to outdoor air pollution. But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air ____46_____! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have something to do with polluted indoor air.A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities _____47____ smoking and cooking. As most people spend about 80% -90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too.Air pollution influences our health in many ways. When the air is polluted, not only young children and old people suffer from it, but people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can hurt people’s eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also _____48____ lung cancer and heart disease! In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days____49_____ the pollution! It is said that half a million young children andgoing to be brought into _____50____ in Chinese middle school soon.Heavy schoolbags have been a serious problem for a long time, but the e-schoolbags will work it out. A schoolbag is much lighter than a usual schoolbag. Perhaps the e-schoolbag should be ___51______ an e- textbook. It is a small computer for students. It is as small as a usual book, but it can still have all the things for study, such as textbooks, exercise-books and so on. They can be made into chips( 芯片) like _____52____. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send e-mails to their teachers. They only need to put the right chip into the e-schoolbags.Some people say that e-textbooks can be ____53_____ broken, while others say they are good for students’ eyes. Perhaps only time will tell who is right.good conditions? Does the chicken you buy come from free-range chickens? These days, ethical （伦理的）eating is getting popular as many famous people are helping to promote it.Some animals live in very 46 conditions. Hundreds of chickens stay in a cage, pigs have to live in spaces that are not big enough for them to turn around in, and cows are kept in larkened places for the 47 of their unnatural lives. Now more and more people are 48 about the conditions of livestock animals.Jamie Oliver, a British chef, took part in a 49 focusing on pigs. The Save Our Bacon Campaign showed the public what pig farming is like. He also questioned the actual quality of theEnglish singer and song writer Paul McCartney has been an 50（素食主义）. He gave up meat in the mid1970s. His wife Linda wrote vegetarian cookbooks. Pauland his daughters, designer Stella and photographer Mary, started their “Meat-free Monday”campaign and call on people to stop eating meat once a week.TV chef Hugh Whittingstall started a campaign called Chicken out! He wanted to make the public 51 how had the conditions are for factory-farmed chickens.The film The End of the Line looked at the fishing industry. It is the world’s first film on this pic, It shows that overfishing 52 the balance of life in the oceans. English actor chard E Grant, and film director Terry Gilliam appeared in advertisements to promote this film.Hope these campaigns will draw 53 to eating ethically and saving nature.have one of your best ___46___ experiences in life.Masouleh was built halfway up a steep mountain. It is to keep the village safe from ___47___ ir the valley and to keep it safe from the cold wind blowing on the top of the mountain.the village is most famous for its unique way of building the houses. Each house in the village was built on the rooftop of the house ___48___it. rooftops here serve both as front gardens of the houses above and as roads. Wherever you go in the village, you can have a rooftop view and you will never ___49___it. But remember that you can only walk around the village because carsThe village also features houses built from yellow clay. The ___50___ color allows them to be seen even in heavy fog; the village is often covered in a blanket of fog. ___51___, houses here usually have large windows in the front walls to let in sunlight. It is one of the traditional ways in which local residents keep themselves warm ___52___ cold winters.Masouleh has long been a trading center. For centuries, people came from all around the region to ___53___ their goods there. although many young people have moved out of the village to live in Iran’s towns and cities, the village is still full of vitality as it has become a popular tourist destination in Iran.宝山had never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding. When I was 13, my family moved away. Mary and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on (47)_________occasions(场合)—like my wedding and Mary's Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we (48)_________less often. One day a card that I sent came back stamped “Address Unknown. "I had no idea how to find Mary.Over the years, I thought of Mary often, I wanted to share stories of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my (49)_________when my brother and then motherlot like Mary and whose last name was Lee—Mary's (50) _________name. "There must bethousands of Lee.” I thought, but I wrote to her anyway.She called as soon as she got my letter. "Mrs. Tobin! ” she said in a(n) (51) _________voice, "I haven't heard from you for yea rs!” Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized (52)_________ .even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught on each others lives. Now the empty place in my heart is (53) _________. And there's one thing that Mary and I know for sure: We won't lose each other again!答案长宁46-49 EBAC 50-53 CEBD杨浦46-49 DECB 50-53 DAEB徐汇46-49 DEBC 50-53 BCAE松江46-49 DBEC 50-53 CBEA普陀. 46-49 CAED 50-53 BDCA闵行46-49 BECA 50-53 CDAB黄浦46.D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. E 53. C奉贤36-40 A A C D B 41-45 C B B D A静安，金山，宝山，崇明（无）。
上海市闵行区2019届中考二模英语试卷及答案
上海市闵行区2019届中考二模英语试卷及答案一、 Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. _________2. _________3._______4._______.5._______6._______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D)Winter.8. A) Jack did. B) John did. C) Sam did. D) Nobody did.9. A)To New York. B) To Mr. Smith’s homeC) To the train station. D)To the office.10. A) at 6:30a.m.. B) at 7:15a.m. C) at 7:00a.m.. D) at6:45a.m..11. A) By bus. B) By plane. C) By train. D) By taxi.12. A) $9. B) $6. C) $3. D) $1.13. A) Doctor and patient. C) Husband and wife.C) Teacher and student. D) Waiter and customer.14. A) They must be talking on a bus.B) The man is giving his seat to the woman.C) The man isn’t kind and helpful.D) They are probably in a hotel.C．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)( ) 15. Pat brought his wife to England with him.( ) 16. Pat saved up quite a lot of money though he smoked.( ) 17. Pat’s mother was ill and his wife went to Ireland to see her.( ) 18. Pat asked his friend to write a letter to his wife after two weeks. ( ) 19. His friend wrote down what Par wanted to say in the letter.( ) 20. From the story we know the handwriting of Pat’s friend was quite great.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文填空，完成下列内容。
上海市宝山区2019年初三下学期中考英语二模汇编：阅读回答问题及答案
上海市2019年中考英语二模汇编：阅读回答问题宝山They exist in every school. Some use words, and others use physical violence (暴力）.No matter what the methods are, the result is the same: bullies make you feel bad and make going to school a lot more difficult. What can you do about them? Luckily, dealing with bullies is not as hard as you think. Just follow these simple steps, and there is a good chance you will survive the bullies at your school without getting hurt.The first step to take when dealing with bullies is to understand them. Most bullies make others feel bad so they feel better about themselves. Their main goal is to make you upset so they feel in control. The best way to deal with this is to avoid them all together. Don't walk near them, change your seat in class, or if they come up to you, walk away. If you can successfully ignore(对…不予理踩）a bully for a few days, you will probably be left alone.When it is impossible to ignore the bully, you will have to take further steps. Bullies prefer to target kids who they think are weak and vulnerable. The next time you see a bully, pretend to feel very brave and confident. If the bully says something to you, say “Stop it! "in a strong voice and walk away. If you see a bully picking on someone else, do the same. Bullies normally do not like confrontation(对抗).If they still pick on you, the next step is to report the bully to a teacher. Bullies have been around for a long time, so experienced teachers will know how to deal with them. The bully will get into trouble and the teacher will get ready to be on watch all the time.Bullies can give you big trouble. However, if you act quickly, you can almost always keep them from bothering(烦扰）you. Just remember to never get in a fight with a bully. Fighting will almost always make the situation worse. Be smart when dealing with bullies and you should survive without getting hurt!88. Is there a good chance to survive the bullies if you follow the simple steps?89. What is the main goal of the bullies?90. Why do we need to pretend to be brave and confident?91. What is the next step if the bullies still pick on you?92. What will make the situation worse when dealing with bullies?93. Are there any bullies at your school? What will you do if you meet with a bully?崇明It was a Friday morning. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so I called a taxi. The taxi arrived at my door at 6:00 a.m. and I got into it. I was so busy looking for something in my bag that I didn’t pay any attention to the driver. I just said, “Please go right now!I’m in a hurry!”A voice replied, “Yes, madam!”I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped what I was doing for a second and looked at the driver. The driver was a young lady of about thirty. It was my first time seeing a young lady driving a taxi!”The car was running smoothly towards my destination. It was quite a distance from my home. The driver was driving perfectly well. I had travelled in taxi many times, but I had never seen a young lady driver! I was curious about the reason why she had chosen this job, so I starteda conversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?”“Yes, madam, no problem.”“I guess you are well-educated.”“Yes, madam, I have completed my education. I have done my MBA courses.”“Oh, wow! Why did you choose this job then, instead of going for a business or financial career?”I should see her face in the rear view mirror（后视镜）. She smiled and expressed her opinion.I was really amazed.Very politely, she said, “I have been enthusiastic（感兴趣的）about driving since I was a child. I have fulfilled my childhood dream. I do respect each and every job. I don’t mind whether a job is good or bad in other people’s eyes. I want a job where I can get satisfaction. I received offers from big companies but I preferred t his one because I like it. Although I can’t earn much money from this job, I love driving! That’s it!”88. When did the taxi arrive at the writer’s home that morning?89. At first, the writer didn’t notice that the taxi driver was a woman, did she?90. Why did the write start a conversation with the taxi driver?91. What information did the writer get about the young lady driver’s education?92. Why did the lady driver refuse job offers from big companies?93. What have you learned from this story?奉贤Many of the world’s successful people were once failures. Here are the stories of a few of them.Michael Jordan (born 1963) is one of the greatest basketball players of all time. However, he himself admits that it hasn’t been easy. In a famous advertisement for Nike, he says, “I have missed more than 9,000 shots in my career. I have lost almost 300 games. On 26 occasions I have been entrusted（委托）to take the game winning shot, and I missed. I have failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”Albert Einstein (1879-1955) won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1921. However, he wasn’t always considered a “genius”. He didn’t speak until he was four, and couldn’t read until he was seven. His teachers and parents thought he was slow, and he was expelled （开除）from school. He later famously said, “Success is failure in progress”Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) was one of America’s greatest leaders, taking the country through the Civil War （美国南北战争）. However, his life was never easy. He started numerous business that failed, he went bankrupt（破产）twice and was defeated in 26 campaigns（竞选）for public office. He later said, “My great concern is not whether you have failed, but whether you are content with your failure.”J.K. Rowling (born 1965) is the author of the hugely successful Harry Potter books, and one of the richest women in the world. But before publishing the books, she was penniless, depressed and trying to raise a child on her own. In a speech at Harvard in 2008, she said, “I had failed so greatly. After a short-lived marriage, I was jobless, a lone parent, and as poor as it is possible to be in modern Britain, without being homeless. The fears that my parents had had for me, and that I had had for myself, had both come to pass, and by every usual standard, I was the biggestfailure I knew.”So you see, just keep going!88. How many times has Michael Jordan missed the game winning shot?89. What happened to Albert Einstein in 1921?90. Which did Abraham Lincoln care more about, whether he failed or how to face with his failure?91. J.K. Rowling is one of the richest women in Britain, isn’t she?92. What was J.K. Rowling’s life like before Harry Potter Books were published?93. What do you think of failure? How do you overcome failure in your life? (Please give an example to explain)黄浦My mother often asked me, “What is the most important part of the body?” Through the years I would guess at what I thought was the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as hu mans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”She said. “No. Many people are deaf. But try to use your head and I will ask you again soon.”Then last year, my grandma died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?“I was surprised when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the conclusion on my face and told me, “This question s is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes well up with t ears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder(肩膀)。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
长宁
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54. These traditional ________have been handed down from our forefather. (skill)
55. Jack lives on the ________ floor and he has a good view of the park. (twenty)
56. Going to climb mountain alone has been a dream of ________ since she was young. (she)
59. Everyone in our class is looking forward to the ________ of the new math teacher. (arrive)
60. Tony is a/an ________ boy, so few of his classmate wants to play with him. (honest)
61. Some interesting things came up in our ________ yesห้องสมุดไป่ตู้erday.（discuss）
徐汇
54. There are eight_________ of this month's cartoon magazine on the shelves.(copy)
60. With no friends or relatives around, I felt_________ and don't know what to so.(helpful) 61. Scientists are working hard to find new ways to predict_________ disasters.(nature)
59. Please pack these things very _______. I don’t want anything to get broken.（careful）
60. Labels on our products may _______ us into throwing food away too soon.（foolish）
55. The delivery fee should be paid according to the_________ of the package (weigh)
56. The new technology helps enrich book_________ in local libraries.(collect)
57. The book talks about why we need to protect endangered species to save ________.（we）
58. A good travel agent knows that a _______ customer will always come back.（satisfying）
57. I think these books are very________ because I have learnt a lot rom them. (use)
58. It rained so ________ that we had to change the date of our spring outing. (heavy)
57. China is very different from__________ countries in culture and customs, (west)
58. The People's Republic of China will celebrate her __________ birthday this year, (seventy) 59. The old buildings in the city __________quite a few foreigners every year, (attractive)
松江
54. No one will believe a man who often tells__________. (lie)
55. This is my E-mail address, and may I have__________? (you)
56. Jack wants to be a newspaper__________ when he grows up. (report)
61. The doctor decided to ________ Tim’s brain at once to see if there was something wrong. (exam)
杨浦
54. There are _______ tigers than there were a hundred years ago.（few）
55. Here are some hot _______ for what to expect while visiting Canada’s largest city.（tip）
56. As a result of the bloods, six people died and thousands were made _______.（home）
57. These cars use electricity and are_________ to the environment. (friend)
58. After years of practice, the new traffic rules are_________ accepted by local people.(wide) 59. The_________ of the Chinese sci-fi movie means a lot to the movie industry.(succeed)