高中英语必背短语和词组整理(A-Z)
高中重点短语归纳总结英语

高中重点短语归纳总结英语英语作为国际通用语言,在高中阶段的学习中具有重要的地位。
学好英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地与世界沟通交流,还有助于提高我们的综合素养。
在英语学习中,短语的正确运用是提高自己语言表达能力的关键。
下面是对高中英语学习中常见的重点短语进行归纳总结。
一、常见短语1. break down: 出故障,崩溃例句:The car broke down on the road, so we had to call for a mechanic.(汽车在路上出了故障,因此我们不得不叫来一个机械师。
)2. carry out: 执行,实施例句:The government should carry out more effective measures to reduce air pollution.(政府应该采取更有效的措施来减少空气污染。
)3. look forward to: 期待例句:I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.(我真的很期待暑假。
)4. give up: 放弃例句:Don't give up even when things get tough.(即使事情变得困难,也不要放弃。
)5. make up: 编造,化妆例句:She made up an excuse for being late.(她编了个晚到的借口。
)6. put off: 推迟例句:The meeting was put off until next week due to the bad weather.(由于天气不好,会议被推迟到下周。
)7. set up: 建立,设立例句:They set up a charity organization to help those in need.(他们建立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。
)8. take place:发生,举行例句:The concert will take place in the park tomorrow evening.(音乐会将在明晚在公园举行。
高三英语词组大全(必背词组)

高中英语词组大全(必背)一、相近介词短语1. with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格3. at present = at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. once or twice 一两次 once in a while 偶尔more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前5. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 此刻the moment /minute /instance 一……就6. at least 至少7. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time of 在……的时候by the time 到……时候为止8. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上9. in the way 挡路in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上give way to 向……屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)11. judge by / from 根据……来判断12. at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the age of 在……岁时at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13. in the middle of 在……中间in the end = at last = finally 最后14. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间二、组合记忆(1)由两个词组成的复合介词1. 以of结尾ahead of在……前面;提前,领先because of 因为,由于instead of 相反,代替,而不是short of 缺少,短缺lack of 缺少regardless of 不管,不顾2. 以to结尾according to根据as to 至于counter to 与……相反due to 由于owing to 由于next to 接近,靠近relative to 与……相关thanks to多亏,由于3. 以with结尾along with 与……一起together with和……一起4. 以for结尾but for 要不是except for除了(2)由三个词组成的复合介词1. 以in开头in addition to 除了……in case of 万一……;假使……in charge of 主管,负责in favor of 支持in front of 在……前面in honor/memory of 纪念……in place of 代替in (the) process of拥有2. 以at开头at the beginning of 在……的开始at the end of在……的结尾at the risk of冒险干……3. 以on开头on account of 因为on behalf of 代表三、不同的动词,后面加上相同的小品词1. 动词+away构成的短语有:throw away 扔掉carry away 运走put away 把…收好run away 潜逃,跑开give away 捐赠,分发go away 走开2. 动词+for构成的短语有:answer for 负责provide for 供养call for 要求plan for 打算,为…计划hope for 希望,期待ask for 索取,寻找send for 派人去请go for 努力获取pay for 偿还,赔偿wait for 等待look for 寻找3. 动词+on构成的短语有:try on 试穿,试验put on 穿上,上演have on 穿着,戴着pull on 穿,戴hold on 不挂断,坚持,继续carry on 继续开展,坚持keep on 继续go on 继续get on 上车come on 赶快4. 动词+over构成的短语有:come over 过来hand over 移交go over 仔细检查,复习get over 克服,恢复look over 检查think over 仔细考虑take over 接受,接管hand over 移交turn over 翻转5. 动词+up构成的短语有:bring up 抚养,培养call up 召唤,打电话给come up 走进,上来cut up 切碎fix up 修理give up 放弃go up 上升,增长grow up 长大look up 尊敬,向上看,查寻make up 虚构,弥补,组成put up 举起,搭建pick up 捡起,搭载,得到set up 建立,创纪录send up 发射show up 揭露,露面turn up 出现,把…调高一点take up 占据,开始从事6. 动词+out 构成的短语有:come out 出来go out 出去,熄灭look out 留神,当心try out 试验出set out 出发,开始put out 扑灭;生产give out 发出,发表hand out 分发pick out 挑选find out 找出,发现speak out 大声地说turn out 结果为,被发现是get out 出去,离开work out 计算出,解决carry out 实现,执行start out 出发,动身四、同一个动词后面加上不同的小品词(介词或副词)1.be/get +过去分词、形容词、介词短语有:be dressed in 穿着be fond of 爱好,喜爱be lost in 沉溺于be located in 位于be addicted to 沉溺于be used to 习惯于be curious about 对……好奇be engaged in 忙于……be glad to 乐意……be convinced of 确信,认识到be aware of 意识到be worried about 担心2.break+介词或副词的短语有:break down 击败,摧毁,发生故障,身体垮掉break away from 挣脱;脱离;干坏事不受惩罚break out 爆发break in 闯入break through 突破,突围break into 破门而入break up 打碎,分解,驱散break off 中断,突然停止3.bring+介词的短语有:bring about 使发生bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring down 打倒,降低bring in 引进bring out 出版,生产bring up 培养,养育bring over 把……带来4.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上e+介词或副词的短语有:come across 偶然遇见,想起come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come on 上演;开始;赶快come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上来;提出6.cut+介词的短语有:cut in 插嘴,插入cut into 切入cut across 抄近路cut back 减少cut off 切断cut up 切碎cut away 砍掉cut down 砍倒,削减cut out 剪取,剪掉cut through 通过,穿过7.call+介词或副词的短语有:call after 以…的名字来命名call for 要求call back 回电话,叫回来,召回call up 使人想起,打电话给…call on 号召,拜访某人call in 叫…来,打电话call off 取消8.以do为中心的词组do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关9.get+介词或副词的短语有:get in 进入,陷入get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get along/on with 与……相处get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,恢复get down to 开始认真对待,着手处理get familiar with 对……熟悉get into 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 克服get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get together 积聚,积累10.give+介词或副词的短语有:give up 放弃give back 归还give in 屈服,投降,让步give away 赠送,捐赠,泄露,分发give over 移交,交出give out 分发,发出;用完,耗尽give off 发出(烟,气味)give way to 向……屈服于give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give up 放弃;停止give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生11.go+介词或副词的短语有:go ahead 着手,开始做go along 进展,前进go around 流传,传播go away 离去,走开go beyond 超过go by 过去,流逝go down 下降go up 上升go through 经历,穿过go for 喜欢go off 离开,停止go on 继续,发生go over 复习12.look+介词或副词的短语有:look around 环顾look into 调查look back 回顾look for 寻找look like 看起来像look forward to 盼望,期待look through 浏览;检查look down on/upon 俯视;轻视look out 向外看;注意;当心,提防look up 向上看;仰望,尊敬;(在字典或参考书中)查询13.以make为中心的词组make a mistake 弄错make for 去向,向…前进;有利于make friends with 和…交友make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化妆14.turn+介词的短语有:turn about/round 向后转,回头,转身turn against 反对某人turn away 转过脸去,拒绝turn back 往回走turn down 调低,关小,拒绝turn up 调高,到达,出现turn in 上交,上缴turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 熄灭,生产turn over 翻过来turn to 求助于,转向in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事take on e’s turn to do 轮到…做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是15.put+介词的短语有:put aside 把……放在一起,积蓄put away 把……收好,积蓄put down 放下,镇压put up with 忍受,容忍put forward 提出,建议put in 放进put off 推迟,拖延put on 穿上,戴上,增加,上演put out 生产出,出版put up 举起;张贴,悬挂put away 把……收起来;储藏16.有关take的短语:take in 接待,欺骗,理解,包含take off 脱下,起飞,成就,成名take on 开始雇佣,呈现,露出,承担take over 接受,接任,接管take up 从事,产生兴趣,选修,占用take care 当心take place 发生,举行take part in 参加take charge of 负责,接管take action on 采取行动take for example以……为例take it easy 别紧张,放轻松take your time 不急;慢慢来take the opportunity 利用机会take turns to do 轮流做某事take… for granted 认为……理所当然take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事take place = happen 发生,举行take one’s place= take the place of 代替某人。
高中英语全册短语汇总(高考必备)

重点中学高考资源整理高中英语全册短语汇总(高中部分526个短语,A-Z排序)第1页共26页1.a big headach e令人头痛的事情2.a fraction of一部分3.a matter of concern焦点4.a series of一系列,一连串above all首先,尤其是5.absent from不在,缺席6.abundant in富于7.account for解释8.accuse sb.of sth.控告9.add to增加(add up to)10.after all毕竟,究竟11.agree with同意12.ahead of time/schedule提前13.ahead of在...之前(ahead of time提前)14.alien to与...相反15.all at once突然,同时16.all but几乎;除了...都17.all of a sudden突然18.all over again再一次,重新19.all over遍及20.all right令人满意的;可以21.all the same仍然,照样的22.all the time一直,始终第2页共26页23.angry with sb.at/about sth.生气,愤怒24.anxious about/for忧虑,担心25.anything but根本不26.apart from除...外(有/无)27.appeal to吸引,申诉,请求28.applicable to适用于29.apply to适用30.appropriate for/to适当,合适31.approximate to近似,接近32.apt at聪明,善于33.apt to易于34.around the clock夜以继日35.as a matter of fact实际上36.as a result(of)因此,由于37.as a rule通常,照例38.as far as...be concerned就...而言39.as far as远至,到...程度40.as follows如下41.as for至于,关于42.as good as和...几乎一样43.as if好像,防腐44.as regards关于,至于第3页共26页45.as to至于,关于46.as usual像平常一样,照例47.as well as除...外(也),即...又48.as well同样,也,还49.ashamed of羞愧,害臊50.aside from除...外(还有)51.ask for the moon异想天开52.at a loss茫然,不知所措53.at a time一次,每次54.at all costs不惜一切代价55.at all events不管怎样,无论如何56.at all times随时,总是57.at all丝毫(不),一点也不58.at any rate无论如何,至少59.at best充其量,至多60.at first sight乍一看,初看起来61.at first最初,起先62.at hand在手边,在附近63.at heart内心里,本质上64.at home在家,在国内65.at intervals不时,每隔...66.at large大多数,未被捕获的第4页共26页67.at last终于68.at least至少69.at length最终,终于70.at most至多,不超过71.at no time从不,决不72.at one time曾经,一度;同时73.at present目前,现在74.at someone's disposal任...处理75.at the cost of以...为代价76.at the mercy of任凭...摆布77.at the moment此刻,目前78.at this rate照此速度79.at times有时,间或80.aware of意识到81.back and forth来回地,反复地82.back of在...后面83.back up后备,支援84.bare of几乎没有,缺乏85.be able to do能够86.be around差不多87.be available to sb.可用,可供88.be bound to一定第5页共26页89.be capable of doing能够90.be concerned with关心…,涉足…91.be dying to渴望92.be fed up with受够了be tired of93.be in hospital住院94.be in season上市的/in peak season旺季95.be in the mood to do sth.想做96.be pressed for time时间不够97.be tied up with忙于98.be under the weather身体不好99.beat around the bush拐弯没角100.beat the crowd避开人群101.before long不久以后102.behind schedule误点103.bent on sth.下定决心做…104.beside point离题的,不相干的105.beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106.beyond question毫无疑问107.book on reserve须留的图书108.booked up订完了109.bound for开往110.break down抛锚第6页共26页111.break though突破112.break up with和某人分手be through with/be finished with113.bring about使…发生114.bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up115.by accident偶然116.by air通过航空途径117.by all means尽一切办法,务必118.by and by不久,迟早119.by chance偶然,碰巧120.by far最,...得多121.by hand用手,用体力122.by itself自动地,独自地123.by means of用,依靠124.by mistake错误地,无意地125.by no means决不,并没有126.by oneself单独地,独自地127.by reason of由于128.by the way顺便说说129.by virtue of借助,由于130.by way of经由,通过...方法第7页共26页131.call off取消132.call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133.capable of能够134.careful of/about/with小心,注意135.certain of/about确信,肯定136.chair a meeting主持会议137.charge sb.with sth.控告138.clear of没有,不接触139.clever at善于140.close to接近,亲近e in contact with与…取得联系e out of sth.alive大难不死e up(with)提出,拿出parable to/with比作/比较145.conscious of察觉到,意识到146.consequent on随之而来147.considerate towards体谅,体贴148.contemporary with与...同时代149.content with满足于150.contrary to违反151.cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152.count down倒计时第8页共26页153.count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154.count on依靠155.count on依靠156.count the day期待157.count the day期待158.counter to与...相反159.crazy about热衷,着迷160.critical of挑剔,批评161.cry in one's beer借酒消愁162.cry on one's shoulder依靠163.curious about好奇,想知道164.cut down on减少165.cut down削减166.cut in插入167.cut off切断168.cut out切除169.cut someone short打断170.cut through抄近路171.cut up切碎172.die out灭绝173.distinct from种类(风格)不同第9页共26页174.do the laundry洗衣服175.doubtful of/about怀疑176.drop by/in顺路拜访177.due to由于,因为178.each other互相179.easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180.east of在...东面181.equal to相等,胜任182.equivalent to等于,相当于183.essential to/for必不可少184.even if/though即使,虽然185.ever so非常,极其186.every now and then时而,偶尔187.every other每隔一个的188.except for除了...外189.expert at/in/on善于190.face to face面对面地191.faculty members教职员工192.faithful to忠实于193.fall flat平躺在地上194.familiar to sb为...所熟悉195.familiar with sth熟悉,通晓第10页共26页196.far from远非,远离197.fatal to致命的198.favorable to支持,赞成199.fearful of惧怕200.feel at home熟悉201.feel blue心情不好202.feel free to随便203.figure out sth.解决204.fit for适于205.flat tire轮胎没气206.flat tire轮胎没气207.fond of喜欢208.for ever永远209.for good永久地210.for the better好转211.for the moment暂时,目前212.for the present暂时,目前213.for the sake of为了,为了...的利益214.for the time being暂时,眼下215.foreign to非...所原有216.free of/from未受...;免费217.free with康慨,大方第11页共26页218.from time to time有时,不时219.full up客满220.get a bargain买到便宜货221.get nowhere with毫无进展222.get over恢复223.get used to习惯于224.give off发出225.give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226.give someone a hand帮忙227.go about sth.开始做…228.go after追求229.go ahead同意做某事230.go by遵守231.go down下降,往下传232.go for竭尽全力做233.go into进入,开始从事234.go off出发235.go out熄灭,外出236.go over复习237.go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍238.go round/around足够分配239.go sightseeing去观光第12页共26页240.go steady with和某人确定关系241.go through从头到尾242.go without单独243.guilty of有...罪的244.had better最好245.hand in hand手拉手,密切关联246.hang up挂断247.have one's hands full248.have the final say有决定权249.head on迎面地,正面的250.heart and soul全心全意地251.hold out for sth.坚持要求252.hold up坚持253.hold water站得住脚254.how about...怎么样255.how come怎么会256.hungry for渴望257.ignorant of不知道258.impatient at sth.不耐烦259.impatient for急切,渴望260.impatient of无法容忍261.in(the)light of鉴于,由于第13页共26页262.in a hurry匆忙,急于263.in a moment立刻,一会儿264.in a sense从某种意义上说265.in a way在某种程度上266.in a word简言之,总之267.in accordance with与...一致,按照268.in addition to除...之外(还) 269.in addition另外,加之270.in advance预先,事先271.in all总共,合计272.in any case无论如何273.in any event无论如何274.in brief简单地说275.in case of假如,防备276.in charge of负责,总管277.in common共用的,共有的278.in consequence(of)因此;由于279.in debt欠债,欠情280.in detail详细地281.in difficulty处境困难282.in effect实际上,事实上283.in favor of支持,赞成第14页共26页284.in front of面对,在...前285.in general一般来说,大体上286.in half成两半287.in hand在进行中,待办理288.in honor of为庆祝,为纪念289.in itself本质上,就其本身而言290.in line with与...一致291.in memory of纪念292.in no case决不293.in no time立即,马上294.in no way决不295.in order按顺序,按次序296.in other words换句话说297.in part部分地298.in particular特别,尤其299.in person亲自,本人300.in place of代替,取代,交换301.in place在合适的位置302.in practice在实践中,实际上303.in proportion to与...成比例304.in public公开地,当众305.in quantity大量第15页共26页306.in question正在谈论的307.in regard to关于,至于308.in relation to关于,涉及309.in return for作为对...报答310.in return作为报答/回报/交换311.in short简言之,总之312.in sight被见到;在望313.in spite of尽管314.in step with与...一致/协调315.in tears流着泪,在哭着316.in terms of317.in the company/wake of随着318.in the course of在...期间/过程中319.in the distance在远处320.in the end最后,终于321.in the event of如果...发生,万一322.in the face of即使;在...面前323.in the first place首先324.in the future在未来325.in the heat of the day一天中最热的时候326.in the least丝毫,一点327.in the long run长期第16页共26页328.in the way挡道329.in the world究竟,到底330.in time及时331.in touch联系,接触332.in turn依次,轮流;转而333.in vain徒劳,白费力334.indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335.indignant with sb.愤慨336.inferior to级别低于,不如337.innocent of无...罪,无辜338.instead of代替,而不是339.intent on专心于340.invisible to不可见的341.jealous of嫉妒342.just now眼下;刚才343.keep one's eyes on关注344.keep on爱好,很喜欢345.keep track of留心346.kind of/sort of有点somewhat y off下岗348.leave alone别说349.let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密第17页共26页350.liable for对...有责任351.liable to易于352.little by little逐渐地353.look for/hunt for找工作354.lost the point弄错355.lots of许多356.loyal to忠于357.mad about/on狂热迷恋358.mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359.mad with因...发狂360.make(both)ends meet收支平衡361.make a living谋生362.make it成功363.make the best/most of充分利用364.many a许多365.mark the papers批改考卷366.mayor/minor in367.meet one's needs满足要求368.might as well不妨369.mistake a for b认错370.more or less或多或少,有点371.my treat我请客第18页共26页372.narrow escape九死一生373.necessary to/for必要的374.next door隔壁的,在隔壁375.next to下一个,其次376.no doubt无疑地377.no less than不少于...;不亚于378.no longer不再379.no more than至多,同...一样不380.no more不再381.none other than不是别的,正是382.nothing but只有,只不过383.now and then时而,偶尔384.off and on断断续续,间歇地385.off duty下班386.on(the)one hand一方面387.on a large/small scale大/小规模地388.on account of由于389.on behalf of代表390.on board在船(车/飞机)上391.on business因公392.on condition that如果393.on duty上班,值班第19页共26页394.on earth究竟,到底395.on fire起火着火396.on foot步行397.on guard站岗,值班398.on hand在场,在手边399.on loan to借给400.on occasion(s)有时,间或401.on one's guard警惕,提防402.on one's own独立,独自403.on purpose故意地404.on sale出售,廉价出售405.on schedule按时间表,准时406.on second thoughts经重新考虑407.on the contrary正相反408.on the grounds of根据,以...为由409.on the other hand另一方面410.on the point of即将...的时刻411.on the road在旅途中412.on the side作为兼职/副业413.on the spot在场;马上414.on the whole总的来说,大体上415.on time准时第20页共26页416.on(an/the)average平均,通常417.once(and)for all一劳永逸地418.once again再一次419.once in a while偶尔420.once more再一次421.once upon a time从前422.one another相互423.one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424.open to不限制,开放的425.opposite to在对面426.or else否则,要不然427.or so大约,左右428.other than非;除了429.out of breath喘不过气来430.out of control失去控制431.out of date过时的432.out of doors在户外433.out of order出故障的434.out of place不适当的435.out of practice久不练习,荒疏436.out of sight看不见,在视野外437.out of the question毫无可能的第21页共26页438.out of touch不联系,不接触439.out of从...中;由于;缺乏440.over and over(again)一再地,再三地441.parallel to与...平等,类似442.particular about挑剔,讲究443.patient with有耐心444.peculiar to独特的,独有的445.pick up捡446.play by ear见机行事447.popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448.prior to在...之前449.pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on 450.put someone up给某人提供住宿451.put up with忍受452.quite a few相当多,不少453.rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454.rather than不是...(而是)455.reach agreement达成协议456.reach an agreement达成一致457.regardless of不顾,不惜458.relative to与...有关459.remove from从…除去第22页共26页460.representative of代表...的461.resign one's post辞职462.responsible for负责,是...原因463.result from由于464.rich in富于465.right away立即,马上466.ring sb.up打电话给…467.rule out排除…的可能性468.run out of用完469.rush hours上下班高峰470.see:see to it that-make sure that确保471.sensible of觉查到472.sensitive to对...敏感473.set another date改期make on saturday/lock it 474.set one's mind on doing决定be determined to/ have one's mind set on/bent on475.short of缺少476.show off卖弄477.sick of厌恶,厌倦478.side by side肩并肩,一起479.similar to相似480.skilled at/in善于第23页共26页481.slip one's mind忘记482.so far迄今为止483.somewhere around大约484.sooner or later迟早,早晚485.sore throat/foot嗓子哑/腿酸486.stay up late熬夜487.step by step逐步地488.subject to受制于,易于489.such as例如,诸如490.sufficient for足够的491.suitable for/to适合于492.superior to优于,级别高于493.sure of/about对...有信心,确信494.suspicious of怀疑495.take a leave请假496.take a seat/be seated 497.take one's place取代498.take one's time慢慢来499.take sth.seriously认真对待500.take up占据第24页共26页501.thanks to由于,多亏502.that is(to say)就是说,即503.the reverse is also true反之亦然504.tired of对...不在感兴趣505.to the point切中要害,切题506.turn over倾覆507.typical of是典型的,特有的508.uncertain of/about不确知509.under control处于控制之下510.under the circumstances这种情况下511.up in the air没有确定512.up to date在进行中513.up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于514.vital to对...关系重大515.void of没有,缺乏516.what about怎么样517.what if切合目前情况的518.what's up/new?发生了什么事?519.with regard to关于,至于520.with respect to如果...将怎么样521.with the exception of除...之外522.without any trace没有踪迹第25页共26页523.without fail一向如此524.without question毫无疑问525.wolf down狼吞虎咽526.word for word逐字的第26页共26页。
2024届高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总素材(按字母顺序编排)

优点英语整理1.高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总2. A3. a couple (of)一对,一对夫妇4. a little 一点;少量;稍微5. a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间6. a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子7. a picture of my family 一张我的全家福8. a quarter past three 三点一刻9. a set of keys 一串钥匙10.a symbol of good luck 好运的象征11.according to 依据12.across from 在......对面13.advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事14.after all 毕竟15.all in all 总的来说16.all kinds of 各种各样的17.all the time 频繁;反复18.all year round 全年19.another three hours 另外三个小时20.around the world 世界各地21.arrive in/at 到达22.art festival 艺术节23.as far as I know 据我所知24.as for 至于25.as long as 只要;既然26.as soon as 一......就27.ask for 请求28.at birth 出生时29.at least 至少30.at the beginning of 在……开始31.at the same time 同时32.avoid doing 避免做某事33.B34.be able to do 能够做某事35.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事36.be born with 天生;具有37.be covered with 被……覆盖38.be different from 不同于39.be due to do... 预定要做某事40.be friends with 成为某人的朋友41.be good at 擅长于42.be good for 利于43.be good to sb. 对某人好44.be good with 善于应付……的45.be harmful to 对……有害46.be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中47.be in control of 掌管48.be in danger 处于危险之中49.be interested in 对.....感兴趣50.be invented by 由……发明51.be known/famous for 以……出名52.be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任53.be late for work 上班迟到54.be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)55.be made of 由......制成56.be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)57.be of medium height 中等身高58.be patient with 对……有耐心59.be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪60.be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)61.be serious about 对…严肃认真62.be similar to 与……相像的63.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格64.be sure about 确信;对……有把握65.be thirsty for 渴望66.be used for doing sth./67.be used to do sth. 被用于做……68.be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......;适应于.....69.because of 因为70.believe in 信任71.belong to 属于72.between … and 在……和……之间73.blow out 吹灭74.bring back 使想起75.bring good luck to 给.....带来好运76.bring out 使显现77.by accident 意外的78.by mistake 错误的79.by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止80.by the time 在……以前81.C82.call in 召来;叫来83.call up 打电话给(某人);征召84.call(sb.)back (给某人)回话85.care about 关心;在意86.care for 照顾;喜欢87.check out 察看88.cheer up 振作起来89.Children’s Day 儿童节90.clean up 打扫干净91.clean…off 把……擦掉92.clear out 清理93.close to 几乎;接近e out (书)出版e on 加油e over 过来;顺便拜访e true 实现e up with 想出;提出pare with 与......比较100.connect … with 连接101.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事102.costume party 化装舞会103.cut down 砍倒104.cut off 切除105.cut out 删除;删去106.cut up 切碎107.D108.deal with 处理109.decide to do 决定做110.depend on 依靠111.die down 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱112.dinning hall 餐厅113.divide… into… 把……分开114.do a good job 干得好115.do one's homework 做作业116.do the dishes 清洗餐具117.dress up 装扮;乔装打扮118.dress up as 打扮成119.drink tea 喝茶120.drop by 顺便访问;随便进入121.E122.each other 互相123.eat out 出去吃饭124.eating habits 饮食习惯125.either … or 或者……或者……126.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事127.end up 最终成为;最后处于128.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读129.enough money 足够的钱130.even though 即使,虽然131.ever since 自从132.every day 每天133.Excuse me 劳驾;请原谅134.F135.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着136.fall down 突然倒下;跌倒137.fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上138.fall over 绊倒139.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事140.feed chickens 喂鸡141.feel free to do sth 随便做某事142.feel like 感觉像143.fill…with… 用……装满……144.find out 查明;弄清145.first of all 首先146.fix up 修理;装饰147.fly a kite 放风筝148.for example/such as 列如149.follow the rules 遵守规则150.for sure 肯定的151.from time to time 时常;有时152.from…to… 从……到……153.full of 满是....的154.G155.get lost 迷路156.get married 结婚157.get a surprise 吃惊158.get an education 接受教育159.get dressed 穿上衣服160.get in the way of 妨碍161.get into 陷入;参与162.get lost 迷路163.get mad 气愤164.get off 下车165.get on with 和睦相处166.get out of 离开167.get popular 受欢迎168.get up 起床169.get used to (doing) 习惯于170.get to 到达171.get back 返回172.get ready for 为……作好准备173.get on 上车174.give … a lift 捎……一程175.give away 赠送;捐赠176.give out/hand out 分发177.give up 放弃178.go off (闹钟)发出响声179.go back to/return to 返回到180.go out 外出(娱乐)181.go out of one's way 特地;格外努力182.go to the movies 看电影183.grow up 长大;成熟184.H185.hang out 闲逛186.happy birthday 生日快乐187.hardly ever 几乎从不188.have a cold 感冒189.have a good day 玩得开心190.have a school trip 郊游191.have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖192.have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题193.have to do with 关于;与……有光194.have...seriously 有相同特征195.hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等196.help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题197.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境198.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人199.hundreds of 许多;大量200.hurry up 赶快,急忙201.I202.ID card 身份证203.in a row 连续几次地204.in English 用英语205.in fact 事实上206.in front of 在......前面207.in line with 与……成为一排208.in need 需要209.in one's free time 在某人空余的时间210.in one's opinion 依......看211.in order to 为了;目的是212.in person 亲自213.in public 公开的214.in that case 既然那样215.in the countryside 在乡下216.in the end 最后217.in the face of 面对218.in the shape of 以……的形象219.in total 总共220.instead of 代替,返而221.J222.join in 参加,加入223.jump over 跳过224.K225.keep ... to oneself 保守秘密226.keep one's cool 保持冷静227.keep…a way from 避免接近228.kick off 开除某人229.kind of 有点;稍微230.Lst name 姓y out 摆开233.leave out 忽略;不提及234.less then 少于235.let … down 使……失望236.listen to 听237.living room 客厅238.look back at 回首往事239.look for 寻找;寻求240.look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事241.look through 快速查看;浏览242.look up 查阅;抬头看243.look up to… 仰慕244.lots of 大量245.M246.make a difference 影响;有作用247.make a lot of money 赚很多钱248.make a wish 许愿249.make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)250.make an effort 做出努力251.make friends 结交朋友252.make it 及时到达;成功253.make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误254.make one's own decision 自己做决定255.make one's way 费力地前进256.make progress 取得进步257.make soup 做汤258.make sure 确保;查明259.make up 编造(故事,谎言等)260.make(one's)bed 铺床261.make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到宾至如归262.me neither 我也没有/不k a caw 给奶牛挤奶264.more than 多于265.N266.National Day 国庆日267.neither … nor 既不……也不……268.no longer 不再269.not only…but also 不仅…而且270.O271.of course 当然272.on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面273.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末274.on time 准时275.on (a) vacation 度假276.once in a while 偶尔地;间或277.one another 互相278.one large bowl of 一大碗279.or so 大约280.over and over again 多次;反复的281.P282.pardon me 请再说一遍283.parking lot 停车场284.part with 放弃285.pass by 路过;经过286.pay attention to 注意287.pay for 付费;付出代价288.pay phone 付费电话289.pick up 接(电话)290.play a part 参与;发挥作用291.play a role 发挥作用292.play a trick on 捉弄某人293.play basketball 打篮球294.play chess 下国际象棋295.play the drum 敲鼓296.play the piano 弹钢琴297.play the violin 拉小提琴298.plenty of 大量299.police station 警察局300.post office 邮局301.prefer…to 比起……更喜欢302.prepare fo r 为......做准备303.prevent..from 阻止…做304.pull …down 摧毁305.pull together 齐心协力306.put off 推迟307.put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上308.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物309.put up 搭起;举起;张贴310.Q311.quite a few 相当多312.quite a lot of 许多313.R314.rather than 而不是315.radio station 广播电台316.read a newspaper 看报纸317.regard as 把……看作318.remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事319.ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车320.ride a horse 骑马321.right away 立刻;马上322.right now 立刻;马上323.rise into… 上升……324.run after 追逐325.run away 跑开;逃离;逃避326.run out (of) 用尽;耗尽327.S328.search for jobs 搜索工作329.sell out 卖光330.send out 发送331.separate from 分离;隔开333.set up 建起;设立334.shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔335.shout to... 对.....大声喊336.show up 赶到337.shut off 关闭338.so far 到目前为止339.South Africa 南非340.speak English 说英语341.stay up late 熬夜342.stick to 坚持;固守343.stop… from… 阻止……344.T345.take a walk 散步346.take down 记录,拆除347.take a break/take breaks 休息348.take a message 捎个口信349.take a risk/take risks 冒险350.take a shower 洗淋浴351.take action 采取行动352.take after (外貌或行为)像353.take care of 照顾;处理354.take in 吸入355.take notes 做笔记356.take off 脱下;起飞357.take one's order 点菜358.take one's temperature 量体温359.take one's place 代替;替换360.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾361.take part in 参加363.take pride in 为……感到骄傲364.take the subway 乘地铁365.take up 学着做;开始做366.take…seriously 认真对待367.talk back 顶嘴368.talk on the phone 电话交谈369.talk to 跟……说370.the more … the more 越……越371.the next day 第二天372.the same as 和……相同373.the secret to …… 的秘诀374.the Und States of America 美利坚合众国375.the United Kingdom 英国(全称)376.think about 考虑377.think of 认为378.thousands of 数以千计的379.throw away 扔掉380.to be honest 说实在的381.to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料382.to start with 起初;开始时383.travel around/all over the world 周游世界384.try out 参加......选拔;试用385.turn down 拒绝386.turn off 关掉387.turn on 接通;打开388.turn right 向右拐389.turn...into 把....变成390.U391.under the chair 在椅子下面392.up and down 上上下下ed to 曾经......;过去...... 394.V395.view......as 把......看待成,认为......是396.W397.wake...up 把.....弄醒398.walk into 走路时撞着399.wash away 冲走400.watch TV 看电视401.without doubt 毫无疑问402.word by word 逐个单词403.work out 解决404.would rather … than 宁愿……而不是405.write down 写下;记录下。
英语高中900高频词汇

英语高中900高频词汇一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃。
2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。
3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的;有能力的。
4. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. & adv. 在(船、飞机、车)上;上船等。
5. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。
6. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在(或向)上面。
7. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到(在)国外。
8. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在;缺席。
9. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的;不在的。
10. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的;完全的。
二、B开头。
1. baby [ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿。
2. back [bæk] n. 背部;后面 adv. 回(原处);向后 adj. 后面的 vt. 支持。
3. background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景。
4. backward [ˈbækwəd] adv. 向后 adj. 向后的;落后的。
5. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的。
6. badly [ˈbædli] adv. 坏地;恶劣地;非常;严重地。
7. bag [bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子。
8. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡 vt. 使平衡。
9. ball [bɔːl] n. 球;舞会。
10. balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球。
三、C开头。
1. cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕;糕点。
高中英语必备短语词组

高中英语必备短语词组
1. be good at擅长
2. be interested in 对...感兴趣
3. agree with 同意
4. talk about 谈论
5. look forward to 期待
6. worry about 担心
7. care about 关心
8. deal with 处理
9. make friends with 与...交朋友
10. take notes 做笔记
11. study for 学习...
12. get along well with 与...相处融洽
13. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
14. be afraid of 害怕
15. be sure of 确信
16. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
17. hear from 收到...的来信
18. make a difference 有影响
19. spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事
20. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
21. prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
22. learn from 向...学习
23. think of 想起
24. depend on 依赖
25. wait for 等待
26. instead of 代替
27. look up 查阅
28. take part in 参加
29. work on 致力于
30. get ready for 为...做好准备。
a到z排列高中英语单词表解读

Aa a r t.一(个,件……)a b l e a d j能、能够a b o u t p r e p.关于;大约a c c i d e n t n事故a c r o s s p r e p.横过;a c t n表演a c t i o n n行动,动作a c t i v e a d j活跃的;积极的a c t i v i t y n.活动a c t o r n.演员a d d v.添加;增加a d d r e s s n.通讯处;地址a d u l t n成年人a d v a n t a g e n有利条件;优点;好处a d v e r t i s e m e n t n.广告a d v i c e n劝告;忠告;建议a f f o r d v.负担得起;买得起a f r a i d a d j.害怕的A f r i c a n.非洲A f r i c a n n.非洲的,非洲人的a f t e r p r e p.&c o n j.在…之后a f t e r n o o n n.下午;午后a g a i n a d v再一次;又一次a g a i n s t p r e p.反对a g e n.年龄;年纪a g o a d v以前a g r e e v.同意;赞成a i m n.目标a i r p l a n e n.飞机a i r p o r t n.飞机场a l i e n n.外星人a l i v e a d j活着;在世的a l l p r o p.&a d v全,全体;都,完全a l l o w v允许.准许a l o n e a d v&a d j单独地(的);孤独地(的)a l o u d a d v.大声地a l r e a d y a d v早已;已经a l s o a d v.也a l t h o u g h c o n j虽然;尽管a l w a y s a d v.总是;始终a m v.是A m a z o n n亚马逊河A m e r i c a n美国;美洲A m e r i c a n a d j美国的;美洲的;美国人(的)a m u s e m e n t n娱乐;消遣a n a r t.(元音前)一个(只把台……)a n c i e n t a d j.古代的a n d c o n j.和;又;而且a n g r y a d j愤怒的;生气的a n i m a l n.动物a n o t h e r a d j又一的;再一的a n s w e r n.回答;答复;答案a n t n.蚂蚁a n x i o u s a d j.忧虑的;焦急的a n y p r o n.任何一个(或一些)a n y o n e p r o n任何人a n y t h i n g p r o n.任何事;无论何事a n y w a y a d v.不管怎样a n y w h e r e a d v任何地方a p a r t m e n t n.公寓;住宅- 1 -a p p e a r v.出现a p p l e n.苹果a p p o i n t m e n t n.约会a p p r e c i a t e v.感激A p r i l n.四月a r e v.是a r e a n地区,地域a r g u e v争论;争吵a r m n臂;胳膊a r o u n d a d v.大约;到处;在附近a r r i v e v.到达;抵达a r t n.美术;艺术;艺术品a r t i s t n艺术家;画家a s p r e p.作为;像……(一样)A s i a n.亚洲A s i a n a d j亚洲的;亚洲人的a s k v.问;询问a s k f o r n.要求a s l e e p a d j睡着的a t p r e p.在…(里面或附近)a t h l e t e n运动选手;运动员a t t e n t i o n n.注意A u g u s t n.八月a u n t n.阿姨A u s t r a l i a n.澳洲;澳大利亚A u s t r a l i a n n.&a d j澳大利亚人;澳大利亚的a u t u m n n.秋天,秋季a v e n u e n.大街;林荫道a w a k e a d j&v.醒着的;(使)醒来,唤醒;(使)醒来,唤醒a w a r d n.奖赏,奖品a w a y a d v向远处;离开Bb a b y n.婴儿;幼畜b a b y s i t v临时照顾(小孩)b a b y-s i t t e r n.临时保姆b ac k ad v.&n.回原处;往回去;背;背部b ac k p a c k n.双肩背包b a d a d j.坏的;劣质的b a g n.书包;提包;袋子b a l a nc e n平衡;平衡状态b a l l n.球b a n a n a n.香蕉b a n d n.乐队b a n k n.银行b a r k v.&n.狗吠声;树皮b a s k e t n.篮b a s k e t b a l l n.蓝球b a t h r o o m n浴室,盥洗室b e v.是(表示存在,状态等)b e ac h n.海滩b e a t v打败;战胜b e a u t i f u l a d j.美丽的;美好的b ec a u s e c o n j.因为b ec o m e v成为;变成b e d n.床b e d r o o m n卧室;寝室b e e f n.牛肉b e f o r e p r e p.在…以前b e g i n v开始b e g i n n i n g n.开始- 2 -b e h a v e v举止;表现b e h a v i o r n行为.举止;表现b e h i n d p r e p.在……之后B e i j i n g O p e r a n.京剧b e l l n钟;铃;门铃b e l t n.皮带b e nc h n长凳,长椅b e s i d e n.在…附近b e s i d e s p r e p而且;除~之外b e s t a d j.&a d v.(g o o d,w e l l的最高级)最好的b e t t e r a d j(g o o d和w e l l的比较级)更好的;(健康状况)好转的b e t w e e n p r e p.介于(两者或多者)之间b ic y c l e n自行车;两轮脚踏车b i g a d j.大的;广大的;重大的b i k e n自行车;脚踏车b i o l o g y n.生物学b i r d n.鸟b i r t h n.出生;出世;诞生b i r t h d a y n.生日b i sc u i t n.饼干b i t n.一点儿;少许b l ac k ad j.&n.黑色(的)b l i n d a d j.盲的b l o n d e a d j.金黄色的b l u e a d j.&n.蓝色(的)b o a t n小船b o d y n身体;躯体b o i l v煮沸;烹煮b o o k n.&v.书;预订(房间、车票)等b o o kc a s e n.书柜b o r e d a d j厌烦的;厌倦的b o r i n g a d j.无聊的b o r n v(b e a r的过去分词)出生;出世b o r r o w v借;借入;借用B o s t o n n波士顿(美国马萨诸塞州首府)b o t h p r o n.两者;双方b o w l n.碗;一碗的容量b o x n.方框;盒;箱b o y n.男孩b r a v e a d j勇敢的B r a z i l i a n a d j巴西的;巴西人的;巴西人b r e a d n面包b r e a k v打破;违背b r e a k f a s t n.早餐b r i d g e n.桥b r i g h t a d j明亮的;发亮的b r i n g v.拿来;取来;带来b r o t h e r n.兄;弟b r o w n a d j.棕色的;褐色的b r u s h v.刷b u i l d n.&v.体格;体形;建造;建筑b u i l d i n g n建筑物;楼房b u l b n.电灯b u r n n.&v.烧坏;燃烧b u s n.公共汽车b u s i n e s s n.商业b u s y a d j.忙的;繁忙的;忙碌的b u tc o n j.但是b u t t e r n黄油b u y v.购买;买b y p r e p.由;被;到(某时)之前;不迟于C- 3 -c a b b a g e n.洋白菜;卷心菜c a g e n.笼子c a k e n蛋糕;糕、饼类食品c a l l v把……叫做;称呼;为……取名;打电话给……c a l m ad j镇静的;沉着的c a m e v动词c o m e的过去式c a m e l n骆驼c a m e r a n照相机,摄像机c a m p n.v野营;营地;宿营;露宿c a n m od a l v.&n.能;可以;会;容器;罐子;罐头C a n a d a n.加拿大c a nd y n.糖果c a r n.小汽车c a rd n.卡;卡片;明信片c a r e v.对……在意;对……计较;关心;关注;在意c a r e f u l ad j小心的;谨慎的c a r r o t n.胡萝卜c a r r y v.携带;运送c a t n.猫c a t c h v.赶上c a u s e v.导致;使发生;造成C D(=c o m p a c t d i s c)a b b r.光盘c e n t e r n.中央;中心c e n t u r y n.世纪c e r t a i n ad j.确实的;无疑的;某些c e r t a i n l y ad v.无疑;当然;确定;一定c h a i r n.椅子c h a m p i o n n.(在比赛中)得第一名的人(动物、物品等)c h a n c e n.机会;机遇;可能(性)c h a r a c t e r n.著名人物;名人;角色;字体c h a t v.聊天;闲聊c h e a p ad j.廉价的;便宜的c h e c k v.核对;检查c h e e r v.欢呼;喝彩;加油;使振奋c h e m i s t r y n.化学c h e s s n.国际象棋C h i c a g o n.芝加哥c h i c k e n n.鸡,鸡肉c h i ld re n n.(c h i l d的复数)孩子们C h i n a n.中国C h i n e s e n.﹠a d j.中文,中国人;中国的,中国人的;c h o c o l a t e n.巧克力c h o o s e v.选择c h u r c h n.教堂c i n e m a n.电影院c i r c l e n.圈子;圆形,环形c i t y n.城市c l a s s n.班级;(一节)课;等级;同一个班的学生c l a s s m a t e n.同班同学c l a s s r o o m n.教室c l e a n ad j.﹠v.清洁的,干净的;打扫;清除c l e a r l y ad v.清楚地;明显地c l e r k n.(银行、办公室、商店等的)职员;办事员;文书c l e v e r ad j.聪明的;机灵的c l i m b v.攀登;爬c l o c k n.时钟c l o s e v.﹠ad j.关闭;近的;接近的;c l o t h e s(p l.)n.衣服;服装c l o t h i n g n.衣服,服装c l o ud y a d j.多云的;阴天的c l o w n n.丑角;(马戏团的)小丑- 4 -c l u b n.社团;俱乐部c o a c h v.n训练;教练c o f f e e n.咖啡c o i n n.钱币;硬币c o ld a d j.&n.寒冷的;冷的;受凉;感冒c o l l e c t v.收集;搜集c o l l e c t i o n n.收藏品;收集物c o l o r n.色;颜色c o m e v.来;来到c o m ed y n.喜剧c o m f o r t a b l e ad j.舒适的;安逸的c o m m o n ad j.共同的;公共的;共有的,普通的c o m m u n i c a te v.交流;沟通;传达c o m p a n y n.公司、伙伴c o m p a r e v.比较(两方中的)每一方(的),对照c o m p e t i t i o n n竞争;比赛;竞赛c o m p l e t e ad j.完整的;完全的c o m p u t e r n.电脑;电子计算机c o n c e r t n音乐会c o n c l u s i o n n.结论;结束c o n f ide n t a d j.自信的;有把握的c o n s ide r v.考虑;思考;认为c o n t i n u e v.继续;坚持下去c o n v e r s a t i o n n.交谈;谈话c o o k v.&n.烹调;煮;炊事员c o o k i e n.小甜饼干;曲奇饼c o o l ad j.凉爽的;(口)令人满意的;绝妙的c o p y v复制;抄袭c o r n e r n.角落;街角;墙角c o s t v价值(若干);花(多少钱)c o s t u m e n.成套服装;戏服c o u g h v咳嗽c o u ld v可以;应该;可能;能c o u n t v.有价值;重要;数;计数c o u n t r y n.国家c o u n t r y s ide n农村;乡村c o u r s e n过程;经过。
高中英语词汇大全A-----Z

高中英语单词表高中英语单词A开头单词1.able adj.能…的,能干的,能够的2.about prep.在附近,关于,在…周围adv.附近,大约3.above prep.在…上方,超出adv.在上面adj.上面的,上述的4.abroad adv.到(在)国外5.accept vt.接受承认6.accident n.[C]事故7.accordingto prep.按照,根据8.ache疼痛vi.痛across prep.& adv.穿过,在对面9.act n.[C]动作,举动;节目;(戏剧的)幕;法案,法令vi.行动;产生…的效果;表演;表现;见效vt.扮演(角色)10.active adj.积极的;活跃的11.actor n.[C](男)演员12.actress n.[C]女演员13.actual adj.实际的,真实的,现实的14.add vi.&vt.加,增加,增进,补充说15.address n.[C]住址,通迅处vt.向…致辞,演说,写姓名地址16.admire vt.钦佩,赞美,羡慕17.admit vt.接纳,让…进入,承认18.advance vi.前进,进展vt.推进,促进,提升,预付n.[C,U]前进,进展,进步,提升,预付款19.advantagen.[C,U]优势长处20.adventuren.[C,U]冒险(活动),奇遇v.冒险21.advice n.[U]忠告,建议22.advise vt.劝告,建议23.affair n.[C]事件,事情,事务24.afford vt.买得起,经受得住,承担得起25.afraid adj.(用作表语)害怕的,担心的;恐怕26.against prep.相反,反对,逆着,靠着27.age n.年龄,时代,(用复数)长时间28.ago adv.以前29.agree v.同意,赞成,答应30.agriculture n.[U]农业,农学31.ahead adv.在前面,向前32.aim n.[U]瞄准,对准 [C]目标v.瞄准,对准,以…为目标33.air n.[U]空气,天空 [C]样子,神态,气氛34.aircraft n.[C]飞机,航空器35.airport n.[C]航空站,飞机场36.alive adj.活着的,充满…的37.allow v.允许准许38.alone adj.单独的,独自的adv.独自,单独,仅仅39.along prep.沿着,顺着adv.向前,往前;一起40.already adv.已经41.also adv.也conj.又,并且42.altogether adv.完全地,总共43.always adv.总是,永远44.anger n.[U]生气,愤怒v.(使)发怒45.animal n.[C]动物,兽adj.动物的46.announce vt.宣告,宣布,发表47.another adj.再一,另一,别的pron.另一个48.答案;回应49.adv.无论何处,任何地方50.apologize/apologise vi.道歉51.apology n.[C]辩解,道歉52.appear vi.出现,看来,似乎53.apple n.[C]苹果54.April n.四月(略作 Apr.)55.area n.[C,U]面积,地区56.argue v.争论,说服,证明57.arm n.[C]手臂,胳膊;(用复数)武器v.武装,装备58.army n.军队;59.around prep.在…周围;大约adv.(在)附近,到处,在周围60.arrival n.[U]到达[C]到来的人或物61.articlen.[C](尤指报刊杂志上的)文章;物品,物件;冠词62.ash n.灰,(常用pl)灰烬,骨灰,遗体63.ashamed adj.惭愧,害臊64.assistant n.[C]助手,图书馆管理员65.astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊66.attack v.攻击n.[C,U]进攻;(疾病)发作67.attempt v.& n.尝试,试图68.attend v.出席;照料,护理;注意69.attention n.[U]留心,注意70.attract vt.引起(兴趣、注意),招引71.August n.八月(缩写Aug.)72.author n.[C]作家,创造者73.autumn n.[C,U]秋天,秋季高中英语单词B开头单词baggage n.[U](美)行李bake v.烤,烘,焙ball n.[C]球;舞会balloon n.[C]气球bargain n.[C]协议,合同;(经过讨价还价之后)成交的商品,廉价货v.讨价还价;提出条件base n.[C]基础,基地vt.基于basic adj.基础的,基本的basin n.[C]脸盆,水盆;流域bath n.[C]洗澡;澡盆v.洗澡,给(孩子)洗澡bathe v.浸,洗,(在河或海里)洗浴,游泳n.(用单数)游泳bathroom n.[C]浴室,(美)厕所,澡堂battle n.[C]战斗,竞争vi.战斗,竞争bear n.[C]熊v.忍受;载运,负荷;显示;怀有;生(孩子),结(果实)beard n.[C]胡须,络腮胡子beat v.(beat, beaten)敲打,(脉,心脏)跳动,打胜,打赢bee n.[C]蜜蜂beef n.[U]牛肉beer n.[U,C]啤酒,一杯(一瓶)啤酒beginning n.[C]开始,开端,起源behind prep.在…后面adv.在后面believe v.相信,认为bell n.[C]钟,铃,钟(铃)声,钟形物belong vi.属于为…所有below adv.在下面,向下prep.在…下面belt n.[C]腰带,带vt.系上bench n.[C]长凳工作台bend v.(bent, bent)使弯腰,弯曲,专心于beside prep.在…旁边,在…附近besides prep.除…之外adv.此外,而且beyond prep.在…那边,迟于,超出adv.在(往)更远处bill n.[C]账单,清单,法案,(美)钞票,纸币vt.通告,宣布billion num.(英,德)百亿,兆,无数(美,法)十亿biology n.[U]生物学birthplace n.[C]出生地,(重要事件的)发源地biscuit n.[C](英)饼干,(美)果料小点心bit n.少量,一点,一些bite v.(bit, bitten)咬,迷住,(鱼)上钩n.[C]咬,伤痛bitter adj.苦的;刺痛的(寒冷等);痛苦的blackboard n.[C]黑板blame vt.责备,谴责n.[U]过失,责备blanket n.[C]毯子,毛毯blind adj.瞎的,缺乏理解力的block n.[C]大块;一组;街区;阻塞vt.阻塞,拦阻blood n.[U]血blouse n.[C](妇女穿的)短上衣,女衬衫blow v.(blew, blown)吹,刮风,吹气n.[C]打,打击board n.[C,U]木板;膳食费用vt.上(船、飞机等) boat n.[C]小船,小艇vi.划船,乘船boil v.(水等)沸腾;(水)开,用开水煮;使(水等)沸腾bone n.[C]骨(头),(鱼)刺book n.[C]书;本子vt.预定(房间、票等)bottle n.[C]瓶子,(连用 the)酒v.用瓶子装bottom n.[C]底;末端bowl n.[C]碗brain n.[C,U]脑子,大脑;(复)头脑,脑力branch n.[C]树枝;分部,分支,部门;支流brave adj.勇敢的bread n.[U]面包,生计break v.(broke broken)打破,折断,打碎n.[C]休息breath n.[C,U]呼吸,气息breathe v.呼吸brick n.[C,U]砖块,砖形物bridge n.[C]桥bright adj.明亮的,明朗的,晴朗的;鲜明的;聪明的;美好的broad adj.宽的;广泛的;概括的;明显的broadcast广播n.[C]广播,播音broom n.[C]扫帚brown adj.& n.棕色(的),褐色(的)brush n.[C]刷子,毛刷,画笔;(一)刷v.刷,擦bucket n.[C]水桶;铲斗burst v.(burst, burst)(使)破裂,突然发生,爆炸n.[C](感情等的)爆发bury v.埋,埋葬bush n.[C]灌木丛business n.[C,U]工作,职业;生意;商店,公司;职责,本分;事务,事情butcher n.[C]肉店,屠夫vt.屠宰(动物),残杀(人) butter n.[U]黄油,奶油button n.[C]纽扣,(电铃等的)按钮v.扣(纽扣)高中英语单词C开头单词v1.0 可编辑可修改Cafén.[C]咖啡馆,餐馆cage n.[C]笼,鸟笼,兽槛calm adj.镇静,沉着;风平浪静的v.(使)安静,镇定camera n.[C]摄影机,照相机candle[] n.[C]蜡烛cap n.[C]帽子;(管、瓶等的)盖captain n.[C]陆军上尉,海军上校;船长,(足球队)队长carpet n.[C,U]地毯;像地毯铺的东西carry v.运送,搬运携带cart n.[C](二轮运货)马车,(二轮或四轮)手推车,大车case n.[C]情况,情形,事例;病症,病例;案件;箱(子),盒(子)castle n.[C]城堡cattle n.(总称)牛,牲口cave n.[C]洞,地窖v.洞穴探险运动;(使)塌下,(使)倒塌ceiling n.[C]天花板顶篷celebrate v.庆祝,歌颂cent n.[C]一分钱;(用作单位)百分之一century n.[C]百年,世纪chain n.[C,U]链,链条[C]一连串chalk n.[U]粉笔cheat n.欺骗,骗子v.欺骗,骗取check v.检查,核对;寄存n.[C]检查,核对;(美)支票(=英国的 cheque);(饭馆等的)账单cheek n.[C]面颊,脸蛋cheer n.[C]欢呼 [U]高兴v.(使)高兴;(使)振奋,欢呼,喝彩cheese n.[C,U]奶,干酪chemistry n.[U]化学chest n.胸膛;箱子chief n.[C]首领,领袖adj.主要的,首要的chimney n.[C]烟囱,(火山的)喷烟口cigar n.[C]雪茄烟cigarette n.[C]香烟纸烟circle v.环绕,盘旋n.[C]圆,圈子citizen n.[C]市民,公民clap v.鼓掌,拍手n.[C]鼓掌声,拍手声clerk n.[C]职员,办事员;书记员clinic n.[C]诊所clothing n.[U](总称)衣服,衣着coal n.[C,U]煤,煤块coast n.[C]海岸,海滨coat n.[C]外套,大衣;表层,涂层cock n.[C]公鸡;水龙头,旋塞collar n.[C]衣领collect v.收集,搜集;领取;收钱;使(思想)集中comb v.梳n.[C]梳子companion n.[C]同事,同伴,伴侣compare v.比较;比喻,比作;比得上complete adj.完全的,彻底的,完结的v.完成,结束composition n.[C]作文[U]写作,作曲comrade n.[C]同志同乡condition n.[C]条件[U,C]状况,状态 (常用复)情况,环境,形势conductor n.[C]管理人;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥;导体,导线congratulate vt.祝贺,庆贺,恭喜congratulation n.(常用复)祝贺,庆贺connect v.连接,相通,联想,衔接consider v.考虑;把…看作;认为construction n.[U]建造,建设 [C]构造物,建筑物contain vt.包含,包括;装,容纳continent n.[C]大陆大洲continue v.继续,连续control v.& n.控制,支配cconversation n.[C,U]谈话,交谈corn n.[U]谷物,谷粒,玉米corner n.[C]角落,拐角correct adj.正确的,恰当的vt.改正,纠正cottage n.[C](郊外的)小屋,村舍;别墅cotton n.[U]棉花,棉布cough n.[C]咳嗽vi.咳,咳嗽count v.计数,计算视为counter n.[C]柜台,结账处;计算器,计数机,计数器couple n.[C]夫妇,一对;一两个courage n.[U]勇敢course n.[C](常用单)过程,经过;课程;一道菜courtyard n.[C]庭院,院子(= court)cream n.[U]奶油,乳脂[C,U]含奶油的食品adj.奶油色的,淡黄色的crop n.[C]收成;庄稼crossing n.[C]十字路口,人行横道cruel adj.残忍的,残酷的cupboard n.[C]柜橱柜cure v.& n.治疗,痊愈curious adj.好奇的,感兴趣的;奇异的,不寻常的curtain n.[C]窗帘,幕cushion n.[C,U]垫子高中英语单词 D开头单词damage n.[U]损失,损害,损坏;(用复数)赔偿费vt.损害,损坏damp adj.潮湿的n.[U]潮湿vt.使潮湿dance v.& n.跳舞,舞会dare v.(用作情态动词或实义动词)敢dawn n.[C,U]拂晓黎明deal n.量,数量v.对付,应付;买卖;关于;对待分配December n.十二月decision n.[C,U]决定,declare vt.声明,宣布deed n.[C]行为,事迹defeat vt.击败;战胜;使落空,使受挫n.[C,U]失败,击败defence n.[U]防御,保卫 [C]防御工事defend v.防守,保卫;辩护,辩解degree n.[C]度数,学位[C,U]程度delay n.[C,U]拖延,延误,耽搁v.拖延,延误,耽搁deliver vt.投递,传送demand vt.要求,需要n.[C,U]要求;需要department n.[C](政府机构的)部,司,局,科;(企业等机构的)部,司,局,科;(校或学术机构等的)系,所depend vi.依靠,指望depth n.[U,C]深,深度describe vt.描述;叫做description n.[C,U]描述,描写,形容desert n.[C,U]沙漠vt.舍弃,遗弃desire vt.期望,要求n.[U,C]意欲,要求destroy vt.毁坏,毁灭determine[v.决定,决心develop v.发展;培养,发扬;开发;患(病);冲洗(照片)devote vt.把…奉献(给),致力于;把…专用于dialog(ue) n.[U,C]对话;交换意见diamond n.[U,C]钻石,金刚石dictation n.[C,U]听写direct adj.直接的,直达的;直截了当的adv.径直地,直接地vt.指挥;指挥(演奏),导演(电影);指点,指方向direction n.[C,U]方向,方位 [U]指导,指挥 (用复数)说明书,指引director n.[C]管理者,处长,局长,主任;董事;导演dirt n.[U]污物,灰尘dirty adj.脏的,下流的discuss vt.讨论discussion n.[C,U]讨论,议论disease n.[C,U]病,疾病distant adj.远的,遥远的district n.[C]区,地区,disturb vt.打扰;弄乱dive vi.& n.跳水,潜水,俯冲divide vt.分,划分,分裂,(数学用语)除dozen n.[C]一打(十二个)draw v.(drew, drawn)画,绘制;拖,拉,抽出drawer n.[C]抽屉dreamt / -ed, -ed )做梦,梦见;梦想drill n.[C]钻头[C,U](反复的)训练,演习v.钻(孔);(反复)训练drown v.淹死,溺死;沉溺于,埋头drug n.[C,U]药物;毒品dry[v.擦干,弄干,变干adj.干的,干燥的;干涸的due adj.到期的,应付(给)的,到期应付的;预定的,约定的;适当的,合适的,应得的dull adj.阴暗的;单调无味的;呆笨的;(刀等)钝的dust n.[U]灰尘,尘土v.打扫灰尘;擦拭灰土dusty adj.尘土一般的,灰尘弥漫的高中英语单E开头单词eager adj.渴望的,急切的edge n.[C]边;边缘;刃,刀口effect n.[C,U]效果,影响,作用effort n.努力,尽力electric adj.电的,用电的,发电的electricity n.[U]电,电气employ vt.雇用,使用encourage vt.鼓励endless adj.没完的,无止境的enemy n.敌人,敌军engineer n.[C]工程师;技师entire adj.全部的,完全的entrance n.[C]入口 [U]进入envelope n.[C]信封envy vt.& n.羡慕;忌妒equal adj.同等的,平等的;胜任的v.(使)等于equipment n.[U]设备escape n.& vi.逃脱,逃跑,漏出eve n.黄昏,前夕event v.[C]事件,大事;(比赛的)项目exact adj.确切的,准确的examination/ exam n.[C,U]检查;考试examine vt.检查;询问example n.[C]例子,榜样,实例excellent adj.极好的,优秀的exhibition n.[C]展览exist vi.存在,生存expect vt.期待,预期以为experiment n.[C,U]实验vi.做实验explain v.解释;说明explanation n.[C,U]解释,说明explode v.(使)爆炸,(使)发脾气exploit vt.剥削;开发,开采express vt.表达,表示adj.快速的,特殊的n.快车,快递,专使adv.乘快车,以快递方式expression n.[C,U]表达;词句;表情extra adj.特别的,额外的adv.特别地,非常地n.[C]另收费用的项目,附加费用extremely adv.极其,高中英语单词F开头单词faith n.[U]信仰,信念;保证false adj.假的,虚伪,捏造的familiar adj.熟悉的,常见的fault n.[C,U]过错,缺点,故障,毛病favour(美favor) n.[C]恩惠,帮助 [U]好感,喜欢fear n.&v.害怕,恐惧,担心feather n.[C]羽毛February n.二月fellow n.[C](口语)人,家伙,小伙子,同伴fence n.[C]篱笆,栅栏fetch v.取来,带来;field n.[C]田地;领域;场地fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的figure n.[C]数字;外形,图形v.描绘;计算;估计fist n.[C]拳头flag n.[C]旗,标志flash v.闪亮,(使)闪现n.[C]一闪,闪光;转瞬间flat adj.平的,扁平的;平坦的n.[C]公寓,一套房float v.(使)浮动,(使)漂浮,飘动flood vt.淹没,使泛滥,充斥 n.[C]洪水,洪灾flour n.[U]面粉,粉flow vi.流,流动fond adj.喜爱的,爱好的forbid(forbade / forbad, forbidden)vt.禁止;不许force vt.强迫,迫使n.[U,C]力量;武力 (常用复)军队,势力forest n.[C,U]森林forgive v.饶恕;豁免,原谅,宽恕foform n.[C,U]表格;形式,结构;种类v.形成,构成fortnight n.[C]双周,十四日found v.成立,建立fountain n.[C]喷泉fox n.[C]狐狸frequent adj.经常的,频繁的fresh adj.新鲜的;不熟练的,无经验的fridge n.[C]冰箱(=refrigerator)front n.[C]前面,前线,前部adj.前面的fuel n.[U,C]燃料v.加燃料,添柴火高中英语单词G开头单词gain v.获得;获益,增加;(钟、表)走快n.[C]收获,garage n.[C]车库gate n.[C]大门gather v.聚集,集合;收集,采摘general adj.一般的,普遍的,大致的,总的n.将军generation n.[C]代,一代geography n.[U]地理(学) [C]地理书glad adj.高兴的,乐意的glance v.& n.一瞥,扫视,瞥见globe n.(连用the)地球 [C]地球仪,球状物glove n.[C]手套goat n.[C]山羊goose n.(pl. geese) [C]鹅 [U]鹅肉gradually adv.逐渐地grain n.[U]谷物,谷类[C]谷粒grand adj.庄严的,雄伟的,显赫的grass n.[U,C]草,草地grey / gray adj.灰(白)色的guard n.[C]卫兵,哨兵[U]防卫;监视v.保卫;监视guest n.[C]客人高中英语单词H开头单词hall n.[C]门厅;大厅,礼堂ham n.[C,U]火腿hammer n.[C]锤子v.用锤敲击handkerchief n.[C]手帕,手绢handsome adj.漂亮的,英俊的hang v.绞死,上吊;悬挂,吊着harm vt.伤害,损害n.伤害,损害harmful adj.有害的,伤害的harvest n.[C,U]收割,收获(期);收成v.收割,收获heat n.[U,C]热,热度,高温v.变热,把…加热heaven n.天空;上帝,神height n.[C,U]高,高度hide v.(hid, hidden)隐蔽,把…藏起来high adj.高的;高级的,高等的adv.高hill n.[C]小山hire n.&vt.雇用,租用hit(hit, hit) v.打,击中;到达;侵袭hold(held, held) v.拿,抱,握;举行;容纳;持续n.(用单数)掌握,把握hole n.[C]洞,坑,孔honour(honor) n.[C,U]荣誉;尊敬vt.尊敬,给予荣誉horse n.[C]马高中英语单词I 开头单词immediate adj.立即的;目前的immediately adv.立即,马上conj.一…就…inch n.[C]英寸(1 foot = 12 inches)include vt.包括income n.[C,U]收入indeed adv.的确;真正地,确实industry n.[C,U]工业;勤奋infer vt.推断information n.[U]信息;通知,告知ink n.[U]墨水insist v.坚持instead adv.代替institute n.[C]学会,协会,学院,(研究)所、院instruction n.[U]教导,教授 [C]命令,指示 (用复数)说明interrupt v.打断,打扰;中断invite vt.邀请,招待iron n.[U]铁[C]熨斗v.熨烫高中英语单词J开头单词jam n.[U]果酱 [C]阻塞v.挤进;夹住,阻塞January[n.一月Jar n.[C]罐子,Journey n.[C]旅行judge n.[C]法官,裁判员v.判断,断定高中英语单词K开头单词kick v & n.踢knee n.[C]膝盖;(坐姿时)腿部knock v.& n.[C]敲,打;相撞高中英语单词L开头单词lab n.[C]实验室(为laboratory 之简写)labo(u)r n.[U]劳动ladder n.[C]梯子lame adj.跛的,瘸的lamp n.[C]灯,油灯lay (laid,laid) v.放,摆;使处于某种状态;产卵league n.[C]同盟,联盟;(足球等)联合会,联赛lecture v.&n.[C]演讲,讲座,讲课length n.[U]长,长度v1.0 可编辑可修改level n.[C,U]水平面,层面;水准,程度,级别adj.水平的;平坦的;平等的;同一水平的liberate vt.解放,释放,使自由liberation n.[U]解放librarian n.[C]图书馆馆长,图书管理员lie1[]vi.说谎n.[C]谎言,假话lie2[](lay, lain) vi.躺,卧;平放;位于,在…位置;保持…状态lifetime n.[C]一生,终身lift vt.提起,举起n.[C]升举,提;(英)电梯;搭便车limit n.[C](事物的)界限,限度;范围vt.限定,line n.[C]线,线条;绳;排;电话线;短信;(常用复)台词v.画线(于);(使)沿…排成行lip n.[C]嘴唇liter(美litre) n.[C]升,公升load n.[C]负担,担子,重载v.装载,载满loaf n.[C](通常较大的)长面包,一个面包lorry n.[C]卡车,运货汽车luggage n.[U](总称)行李(= baggage)高中英语单词M开头单词machine n.[C]机器,机械mad adj.疯狂的;狂热的,着迷的madam n.夫人,女士madame n.[C](对妇女的尊称)夫人,女士majority n.[C,U]大多数manage v.管理,经营;设法对付manager n.[C]经理manner n.[C]方法,方式;态度;举止;(用复数)礼貌march v.& n.前进;进军mass n.[C]团,块;众多,大量master n.[C]主人,男老师vt.精通,掌握match n.[C]比赛,火柴v.和…匹敌,相配material n.[C,U]材料,原料;布料;资料,素材meanwhile adv.同时,在这期间;另一方面measure n.[C,U]度量,尺寸;措施v.测量mend v.修理,修补v1.0 可编辑可修改mental adj.精神的;脑力mention v.提到,说起merchant n.[C]商人adj.商业的,商人的merely adv.仅仅,只不过method n.[U]规律,秩序[C]方法,办法metre / meter n.[C]米minister n.[C]大臣,mirror n.[C]镜子monitor n.[C](学校的)班长;监视器motor n.[C]发动机,mountain n.[C]山,山脉mountainous adj.多山的,如山的高中英语单词N 开头单词nail n.[C]钉子;指甲,趾甲v.用钉子钉narrow adj.狭窄的,勉强的native n.[C]本地人,本国人adj.本地的,本国的natural adj.自然的,天然的;天生的nature n.[U,C]自然,自然界;性质,天性,本性;种类navy n.[C]海军neat adj.整洁的,整齐的,熟练的neck n.[C]颈,脖子needle n.[C]针;指针neighbo(u )r [] n.[C]邻居,邻国neither[] adj.& pron.(两者)都不conj.& adv.也不nephew[] n.[C]侄子,外甥nervous[] adj.神经质的,紧张不安的net[] n.[C,U]网,网状物never[] adv.决不,从来没有new[] adj.新的,新鲜的news[]n.[U]新闻,消息newspaper[] n.[C,U]报纸next[] adj.最近的,紧挨着的;下一次(个) adv.随后;下次n.下一个人(东西)nice[] adj.令人愉快的;友好的niece[] n.[C]侄女,外甥女night[] n.夜,夜间,黑夜nine[] num.九v1.0 可编辑可修改ninety [] num.九十ninth [] num.第九no[] adv.& adj.没有,不,无noble [] n.[C]贵族adj.高贵的,贵族的,壮丽的nobody [] pron.& n.没有人,谁也不nod[] n.& v.点头nor conj.& adv.也不nose n.[C]鼻子,嗅觉noun n.[C]名词November n.十一月nut n.[C]坚果,硬壳果高中英语单词O开头单词object n.[C]物体,东西;目标;宾语v.反对occur vi.出现;存在;发生;想到October n.十月official n.[C]官员,高级职员adj.官方的,正式的operate vt.操作,运转vi.对…施行手术operation n.[C](外科)手术 [U]操作opposite n.[C]相反,对面adj.相反的,对面的prep.在…对面ordinary adj.普通的,平常的organize/ organisevt.组织,安排vi.组织起来overcoat n.[C]大衣owe vt.欠(钱);应感激;应给予;归功于高中英语单词P开头单词pack n.[C]包,v.包装packet n.[C]小包裹pain n.[C,U]疼痛;痛苦 (用复数)努力,劳苦v.疼痛,痛苦paint n.[U]油漆,颜料v.油漆,粉刷;绘画painting n.[C]油画,绘画pair n.[C]一双,一对palace n.[C]宫殿pale adj.苍白的,灰白的,淡的pan n.[C]平底锅pardon n.& vt.原谅,宽恕particular adj.特殊的,个别的particularly adv.特别,尤其partly adv.部分地,在一定程度上passer-by n.(pl. passers-by)过客,过路人path n.[C]道路,路程,小径patient n.[C]病人adj.耐心的pattern n.[C]式样;图案,花样pause n.[C]中止,暂停,停止vi.暂停,停顿peasant n.[C]农民penny n.[C](pl. pence)便士(英国货币)percent n.百分之…(可略作 %)perform v.做,实行,执行;表演period n.[C]时期,时代;一节(课)permit v.许可,允许n.[C]许可证,执照persuade v.说服,劝说pet n.[C]宠物photo/ photograph n.[C]照片physics n.[U]物理学pick v.摘;挑选;扒窃pie n.[C]馅饼piece n.[C]一条(张,片,件…)pile n.[C]堆v.堆放pillow n.[C]枕头pin n.[C]大头针,别针v.别住,钉住pioneer n.[C]先锋,开拓者pipe n.[C]管子;烟斗pity n.[U]同情 [C]可惜的事,遗憾的事vt.同情,可怜place n.[C]地方,地点;住所;座位;空地;名次v.放,安置plain adj.坦白的;平易的;朴素的n.[C]平原,旷野plastic adj.塑料的n.[C,U]塑料plate n.[C]盘子,碟子;招牌platform n.[C]讲台,站台;平台pleasant adj.令人愉快的;招人喜欢的;舒适的please adv.请;好的v.使人高兴,使人满意;喜欢,愿意pleased adj.高兴的,愉快的pleasure n.[U]高兴,愉快 [C]令人高兴的事plenty n.充足,大量adv.相当,足够plough n.& v.犁,耕(=plow)v1.0 可编辑可修改pocket n.[C]衣袋adj.袖珍的, 小型的poem n.[C]诗poet n.[C]诗人pole n.[C]杆,柱;极political adj.政治的politics n.[U]政治(学)pork n.[U]猪肉port n.[C,U]港口position n.[C]位置;姿势;处境;职业possession n.[U]所有,拥有;(常用复)财产,所有物post n.[U]邮政,邮寄;(U, 有时用a)邮件 [C]工作,职位vt.投寄,邮寄postcard n.[C]明信片pot n.[C]锅;壶;瓶;pound n.[C]英镑,磅pour v.倒,注,灌;流出,倾泻(雨等倾盆而下)powder n.[U]粉,粉末practical adj.实际的,实用的praise n.[U]赞美,赞扬 vt.赞扬,表扬precious adj.宝贵的,珍贵的prepare[] v.准备,预备president n.[C]总统,主席;大学校长,学院院长;会长,社长;总裁,董事长;(银行)行长press v.压,按,挤;熨,熨平;紧迫n.(常用单)压,推,压挤;(连用the)新闻界 [C]出版社;印刷厂;熨烫社pretend v.假装,假扮;自称pretty adj.漂亮的,俊俏的adv.相当地prevent v.防止,预防pride n.[U, 有时连用a]自豪,骄傲,得意vt.自豪print vt.印刷;痕迹;刊载,出版prison n.[C]监狱[U]监禁prisoner n.[C]囚犯,犯人professor n.[C]教授promise n.[C]诺言v.答应,允诺;预示pronounce v.发音,宣告,断言pronunciation n.[C,U]语音,发音proper adj.适当的,正确的prove v.证明,证实,证明是provide v.提供pull v.拉,拖,拔pump n.[C]泵,抽水机v.用泵抽水;用打气筒打气punish vt.惩罚,处罚pupil n.[C](小)学生pure adj.纯的,纯净的;完美的;完全的purpose n.[C]目的,purse n.[C]钱包高中英语单词Q开头单词quality n.[U]质量 [C]性质,品质quantity n.[C,U]数量,量quarrel v.& n.[C]争吵quarter n.[C]四分之一,一刻钟高中英语单词R开头单词race n.[C,U]种族,民族;(动植物的)种,属v.(与…)赛跑,比赛;(使)疾走,赶快n.[C]赛跑,竞赛railway n.[C]铁路,铁道rapid adj.快的,迅速的ray n.[C]光线,射线;一线光明reach v.到达,抵达;伸手n.伸手可及之距离record v.记录,记载;录音(像) n [C]记录,记载;唱片recover v.恢复;找回,重新获得refer vi.(referred, referring)提到,涉及,有关regard vt.看待,当作n.关心,注意;尊敬;致意,问候regret n.[U]遗憾,抱歉v.遗憾,后悔regular adj.有规律的,规则的;经常的;正规的;整齐的relative adj.相对的,比较的;关于…的,有关…的n.[C]亲属,亲戚remain vi.留下,遗留;继续,仍是remind vt.提醒,使记起remove vt.拿走,移开,去掉;脱掉(衣服等)repair vt.& n.[C,U]修理,修补repeat v.重复,重说,重做reply v.&n.回答,答复report v.& n.报告,汇报;报道republic n.[C]共和国request n.& vt.请求require vt.需要,要求research n.[U]调查,研究respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.[U]尊敬,尊重;关心;(用复数)敬意,问候 [C]方面rest n.& v.休息;其余的review v.复习;重新调查,审查;回顾n.[C,U]复习;复查,回顾;评论revolution n.[U,C]革命;旋转ripe adj.(成)熟的role n.[C]角色;作用;职责,任务roll v.打滚,滚动roof (pl.roofs) n.[C]屋顶,顶部root n.[C]根,根茎;(比喻)根源rose n.[C]玫瑰rough adj.粗糙的;粗野的,粗暴的;狂暴的,汹涌的;粗略的,大概的;倒霉的;难熬的;不舒服的round adj.圆的,球形的adv.到处;转过来;循环地;围绕地prep.环绕,围绕;绕过,转过;四处,在…的附近;大约n.[C]一轮v.变圆,绕行row n.[C](一)排,(一)行;划船v.划船rubber n.[U]橡胶,合成橡胶 [C]橡皮擦ruin vt.(使)毁坏,(使)毁灭n.[U]毁灭 [C](用复数)废墟,遗迹高中英语单词S开头单词sailor n.[C]海员,水手sand n.[U]沙(子);(复数)沙滩satisfaction n.[U]满意 [C]乐事,趣事satisfy v.满足;使满意;使相信Saturday n.星期六scene n.[C,U](戏剧、电影等的)一场;场景;布景;风景,景色;(事件或事故的)发生地点score n.[C]二十;得分vi.记分,得分scream v.尖声叫,尖声喊叫n.[C]尖叫声, 喊叫声sea n.[U]海,海洋 [C]许多,大量search v.& n.[C,U]搜索,搜寻season n.[C]季,季节seat n.[C]座,座位vt.使坐下secretary n.[C]秘书;书记seed n.[C]种子;萌芽v.结实;播种seek v.(sought, sought)寻找,探索seize v.抓住,逮住;seldom adv.很少,不常separate v.分开adj 分开的,个别的,单独的September n.九月servant n.[C]仆人,佣人;公仆,公务员settle v.安放;使定居;安排;解决;决定sew v.(sewed, sewn / sewed)缝制,缝纫sex n.[C,U]性;性别shade n.[U]阴凉,树阴[C]遮光物;帘v.遮住(光线)shadow n.[C]影子;shame n.[U]羞愧,惭愧[C]惋惜的事;可耻的事vt.给…带来羞辱,使难为情shape n.[C,U]形状;体形;形式v.使成形;塑造share n.[C]共享;一份,份额;参股v.分享,共有sharp adj.锋利的;敏捷的;突然的adv.整;锐利地;急速地shave v.修(面),刮(脸) n.[C]理发;修面sheep n.[C]羊,绵羊sheet n.[C](一)片,(一)张;薄片;被单,被褥shelf(pl.shelves) n.[C]架子;搁板shine v.(shone, shone)照耀,发光ship n.[C]船,海船,舰v.装上船shock vt.使震惊;使受电击n.[C,U]震动;震惊;撞击;电击shore n.[C]岸,滨shot n.[C]射击,开枪,开炮;射击声;射门;投篮;击球shoulder n.[C]肩膀shout v.& n.[C]喊,高声呼喊shut v.(shut, shut) 关闭,关门,禁闭sick adj.生病的;恶心的;厌烦的side n.[C]边,旁边;面,侧面sigh v.& n.叹气,叹息silence n.[U]安静,沉默silent adj.无声的,沉默的silk n.[U]丝绸silly adj.傻的silver n.[U]银;银币;银餐具adj.银制的,银的;银(白)色的single adj.唯一的,一个的;各个的;单人用的;单程的;单身的sink sank, sunk) v.下沉,下降;消沉situation n.[C]形势,情况;处境,状况;位置,场所skirt n.[C]女裙slave n.[C]奴隶smooth adj.光滑的;平坦的vt.使光滑;清除snake n.[C]蛇soap n.[U]肥皂socialism n.[U]社会主义socialist n.& adj.社会主义者,社会主义的society n.[C,U]社会;社团,协会soil n.[C,U]土壤,土地soldier n.[C]士兵solid adj.硬的;固体的n.[C]固体sort n.[C]种类,类别;…的(种类的)人vt.把…分类;拣选soul n.[C,U]灵魂,精神;人space n.[C,U]间隙,间隔;空间;太空spare adj.空闲的,多余的vt.节省;抽出(时间)speech n.[C]演讲 [U]说话(的能力)speed n.[C,U]速度;快速v.急行;使加速spirit n.[U,C]精神;心情,情绪splendid adj.壮丽的;(口语)极好的spoon n.[C]匙,调羹spread v.(spread, spread)伸开,展开;传播stick v.(stuck, stuck)粘贴n.[C]小树枝;棒,棍;手杖storm n.[C]暴风雨straight adj.& adv.直的(地);直接地,坦率地strength n.[U]力量,strict adj.严格的strike vt.(struck, struck)侵袭;擦(打)火;打动,迷住vi.咬,抓n.[C]罢工;打,击struggle vi.& n.斗争,挣扎sudden adj.突然的,意外的suddenly adv.突然地suffer v.受苦;遭受;患病suitcase n.[C]手提皮箱;衣箱sunset n.[C,U]日落supper n.[C,U]晚餐supply vt.供给,供应,向…提供某物n.[C,U]供应,供给;(用复数)生活必需品,日用品support v.& n.支撑;支持;赡养suppose v.猜想,推测,认为;假定sure adj.确信,自信;一定,肯定adv.的确,当然surface n.[C]表面;水面sweep v.扫除;刮走,席卷;掠过,横扫n.(用单数)打扫sweet adj.甜的;甜美的;愉快的;芳香的;可爱的n.[C,U]糖果;甜食高中英语单词T开头单词tail n.[C](动物的)尾巴,尾部tailor n.[C]裁缝tale n.[C]传说,故事tall adj.高的tap n.[C](自来水等的)龙头;开关;塞;栓;轻打v.轻打,轻敲tape n.[C,U]磁带,录音带;线带;胶布;卷尺v.录音;系住;粘贴task n.[C]任务,工作tax n.[C,U]税;税款vt.对…征税technical adj.技术的;专业的technique n.[C,U]技术,技能;方法telegram n.[C]电报telegraph n.[U]电报v.发电temperature n.[C,U]温度;体温tense n.[C]时态 adj.紧张的;拉紧的tent n.[C]帐篷term n.[C]学期;任期;期限;术语test v.&n.[C]测试;试验;检验text n.[C]课文 [U]正文,原文theatre / theater n.[C]剧院therefore adv.因此,thick adj.厚的;粗的;密布的;浓的,稠的thirsty adj.口渴的;渴望的thread n.[C,U]线;线索,条理,思路three num.三throughout prep.遍及于,到处;在…期间adv.到处;始终;全部throw v.(threw, thrown)投;掷;扔thus adv.这样;因而tide n.[C,U]潮,潮汐,潮流,趋势tie n.[C]鞋带;关系;领带v.系, 打结, 扎tight adv.紧紧地adj.紧的;牢固的till prep.& conj.直到tin n.[C]罐头vt.将…装入罐头中tiny adj.极小的,微小的(= very small)tip n.[C]梢;尖,尖端;小费v.付小费tire v.使疲劳;厌倦title n.[C]标题,题目;称号tobacco n.[U]烟草,toilet n.[C]洗手间tongue n.[C]舌,舌头;语言;口语tool n.[C]工具total adj.完全的,绝对的;总的,全体的n.[C]总数;总额;合计v.合计,总计touch v.接触,触摸;toward(s prep.向,朝;对于track n.[C]足迹;小路;跑道;(火车等的)轨道tractor n.[C]拖拉机trade n.[U]贸易,交换,买卖 [C,U]职业,行业 v.用…进行交换;做生意,从事交易train n.[C]火车,列车v.培训,训练training n.[U]培训练treasure n.[C,U]金银财宝;财富;珍品vt.珍藏;珍惜treat v.对待;看待,把…看作;处置;治疗;请客n.[C]乐事;请客trick n.[C]恶作剧;窍门;诡计vt.欺骗trousers n.(复数)长裤truck n.[C]卡车高中英语单词U开头单词ugly adj.丑陋的;讨厌的;不愉快的uniform n.[C,U]制服adj.一致的,一样的,整齐划一的united adj.统一的;联合的;团结的universe n.(连用 the)宇宙upward(s adj.& adv.向上的(地),往上的(地)高中英语单词V开头单词valley n.[C](山)谷;流域valuable adj.值钱的;有价值的,有用的value n.[U,C]价值;价格v.估价;尊重variety n.[C]种类 [U]多样性various adj.各种各样的,不同的;许多的vast adj.巨大的;广阔的victory n.[C,U]胜利voyage n.[C]航行,航海;旅行高中英语单词W开头单词wall n.[C]墙warn vt.警告;预先通知wave n.[C]波;波浪;挥手v.挥手;挥动;波动weak adj.软弱的;虚弱的;薄弱的;优柔寡断的weakness n.[U]软弱;虚弱 [C]弱点wealth n.[U]财富,财产wear vt.穿,戴;留(发型等);带有(表情或样子);(常与away, down连用)磨损;使疲惫不堪wedding n.[C]婚礼,结婚Wednesday n.星期三wheat n.[U]小麦wheel n.[C]轮,车轮whisper vi.& n.[C]低语,耳语wide adj.宽阔的;…宽adv.睁大(眼睛),张大(嘴巴);打开(门等);到处,在各地;充分地wild adj.野生的,野的wine n.[U]酒;葡萄酒wing n.[C]翅膀,翼wire n.[U,C]电线;铁丝;电报wise adj.聪明的;英明within prep.在…之内,在…范围之内wooden adj.木制的,木头的wool n.[U]羊毛,毛线worth adj.值得…的,有…价值的wound n.[C]创伤,伤口vt.使受伤。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高中英语必背短语和词组整理(A-Z)Aa (large) number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few 许多a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双,一对a piece of 一片(张,块)a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先;首要according to 根据...act as 充当;作;起......的作用add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟;终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地;再三地agree on 商定;决定;达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直,始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然,冷不防all one's life 终生,一辈子all over 到处,遍及…,浑身,结束all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧,行吧,病好了all round 周围,遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样,照样,完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上;其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象;好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样,照例as well 也;有as......as 像;如同as/so far as 一直到…(程度)ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问;向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次;一次at all 全然,究竟,到底at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地,直接地at first 起先;开端at hand 在手边,在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚,在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻,马上at one time 以前;曾经at present 现在;目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手,因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后;尽头at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟;至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作,在运转,在起作用Bbe able to do sth (有能力)做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒,生某人的be anxious about /for 为......担心,焦急be away from 远离...... be bad at 在......弱,差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 当心,小心be covered with/by 为......所覆盖be different from 与......不同be famous as 作为......著名be famous for 因......而著名be far away from 远离…be filled with 用......装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好;喜爱be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb 对…友好的be full of 充满......be good at 在......擅长,善于…be in love with 与......相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of 由...... 制成be made in 由……(产地)制造be made up of 由...构成;由...组成be of great help 对…很有帮助be on fire 在......着火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展览be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......欢迎be prepared for 为……做好准备be proud of 为......而自豪be ready (for) 为……做好准备be rich in 在......充足;富含.....be satisfied/content with 对……感到满意be seated 坐下;坐着be strict with(in)对某人(物)要求严格be sure about/of 确信;有把握be terrified at 被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适,不称职,不胜任be used to do ...... 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做......be wrong with 出毛病,不对头beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因为;由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 从......开始believe in 信任,信仰belong to 属于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的blow away 刮走;吹走break away from 脱离......break down 分解,机器等坏了;身体跨了break in 插话;强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断;折段break out 爆发,突然发生break the law 违法,犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散break with 与......断绝关系bring down 使到下;降低bring in 引来,引进;吸收bring on 使前进bring out 说明,阐明bring up 教育;培养;提出burn down 把......烧成平地;烧光burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飞机by and by 不久,不久以后by day 日间;白天里by far 很,极by hand 手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前by the side of 在......附近by the way 顺便说by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流,交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back 回电话call for 去取(某物);去接(某人);要求,需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜访某人call out 着急,大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…care for 喜欢;想要carry away 冲掉;冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out 实行,执行,贯彻carry through 进行到底,完成catch/take a cold 着凉,感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住,抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶上(某人)change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意change...into 把......变成clear away 把......清除掉clear up 整理;收拾collect money for 为......募捐come about 发生come across 碰到come along 快点,来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒,复活come down 下来,下降come from 来自come in 进来come into being 形成,产生come off 从......离开;脱落come on 快些,加油come out 出版;开放come to 共计;达到come true 成为现实come up 走进,上前来compare with 把......和......进行比较compare to 与......相比connect to 把...... 接到...... connect with 与......相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be 认为......;把某人看做…cut off 切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于;追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付;处理decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖;靠......决定devote to 把......献于;把......用于die from 死于(外因).....die of 死于(内因).....die out 灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处Do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾,打扮;包装do well in 在......做的好do with 处理do wrong 做坏事;犯罪dozens of 几十dream of 向往;渴望;梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此,互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either...or…或者…或者end in 以......结束,最后end up 告终end with 以......结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管;即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离…feed on 以…为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight about/over 因为…争吵fight against …与…作斗争fight back 抵抗,反击fight for …为…而斗争fight off 击退,竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论,平息不和fill …with…用…把…装满fill in 填充;填写find out 查明;发现;了解fire at 朝…开枪first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看fix up 安排,安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…,因为怕…for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free of charge 免费from …to…从…到…from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起,从此以后;今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始,从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展get away 逃;离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下;下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入;收集get into 进入,陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开,出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过;打通(电话)get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告,演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠,分送give back 归还,送还give in 屈服;投降;让步give lessons to 给…上课give off 发散,放出(液体,气体,气味等)give out 发出(声音等);用完,耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up 放弃,抛弃,终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go after 追求,追逐go against 违背,反对go ahead 先走,先行;好吧go along 继续,进行go around / round (疾病)传播go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过;过去go down 下降,降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming (去)钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费,毫无用处go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 进入go off for 出发去…go off 爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件事go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out 出门,外出;(火,灯)熄灭go over 检查;复习go through with 完成,做完go through 遭受;经历;忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go up 上升,增长go with 相配;协调go without 没有…也行;将就Good heavens! 天哪!graduate from 毕业于grow rich on …靠…变得富有grow up 成年;长成大人;生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上;交进hand out 分发hand over 移交(权力,责任等)hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不;必须have a cold (患)伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着;戴着head for 朝…前进,向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉,听说hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃help out 帮助克服困难,帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处;到处hold back 控制(感情,眼泪等)hold down 压下,抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着,别挂断hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首,趾高气昂hold out 提供,提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧;急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿,立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之,简言之in all 总计,全部in common 共同in danger 处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持,赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of …在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序,井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说,也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众,公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找,追求in sight 在视野内,看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后;终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of …在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去,在那些日子里in time 及时,最终,迟早instead of 代替;而不是Jjoin in 参加join the army 参军join up 连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才;不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep (on) doing 继续;反复不断地做某事keep …out of…使…不进入…keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep a record (of sth.) 作记录keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身体健康keep in touch with 与……保持距离keep off 让开;不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s word 守约;守信keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上keep up 保持;维持;继续keep watch 守望,值班keep…alive 存活keep…away from…使远离……keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事keep…in mind 记住;想着keep…out/ keep…out of…不让……进入key figure 关键人物kick off 踢脱(鞋子等)kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别knock against 撞击knock at / on(the door)敲(门)knock down 撞倒knock into撞上knock over 撞翻knock…in/ knock…into…把……敲进……knock…off…撞离knock…out / knock…out of…把……敲出来know about / of 了解有关情况Llack of…缺少last (for) 持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs 下蛋;产卵lay the table 摆设餐具lead / live a …life 过着……的生活lead to 通向;导致learn about 获悉;了解learn…by heart 记住;背诵learn…from…向……学习leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth. to sb. (遗)留给某人……;托付……做某事leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管,照看leave…doing / done / adj. / prep. 使……处于某种状态let out 泄露;发出(叫喊声)let…in / out…让……进入/出去lie in 在于lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to / in / on 位于light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠做……为生live on 靠……为生;继续存活live through 活过;经历过……未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago / before 很久以前look after 照顾,照看look around 四处看看,环顾look at 看look back upon / on 回顾look down upon / on看不起……look for 寻找look forward to 盼望;期望look into 向……里面看;调查look on 看待,观看,旁观look out 留神;当心look out for 当心;找寻look round / around 仔细查看look through 仔细查看,浏览,看穿look up 向上看,仰望,查询look up to 尊重lose a battle 战败lose courage 失去勇气lose face 丢脸lose heart 失去信心;灰心lose one’s heart to 爱上;倾心于……lose one’s life 牺牲lose one’s sight 失明lose one’s voice 失音;嗓子哑lose touch with 失去联系lose weight 减肥;降重量luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是……Mmake a / one’s living by doing 已做……为生make a copy of 复制make a decision 做出决定make a face / make faces 做鬼脸;做苦脸make a film / films 拍摄电影make a fire 生火make a list of 列一张……的清单make a long distance call 打长途电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹,发出响声make a plan for 为……作计划make a point 立论;阐明观点make a promise 答应;允诺make a record 录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for 为……做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以……make an offer to do 想做某事make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with…与…交朋友make fun of 取笑(某人);开…的玩笑make it a condition that…以……为条件make it possible to do ; make it possible that…使可能做某事make money out of 靠……挣钱make no difference 毫无差别;没有影响make noise 制造噪音make oneself done 使自己被别人……make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理,修补make room for 为……腾地方make sense 讲得通;很有意义make sentences with 用…造句make sure of 确保;确定make the best of 充分利用,善用make up 编出;组成make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决心做……make use of 利用make……to one’s (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸做……make…from / out of…由……制作……make…into…将……制成manage to do 成功地做……;设法做……mark…with…用……标记……masses of 大多数;大部分match…with………与……相搭配mean doing 意味着;意思是mean to do 意图做measure…with a ruler 用尺子量medical care 医疗护理meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人men’s room 男厕所millions of 数百万的minority groups 少数民族miss doing 错过做某事miss one’s footing and fall 没站稳摔倒了mix…with…把……混合于……more and more 越来越(多)more or less 差不多;或多或少mouth to mouth 口对口地move in 迁入move on 继续移动;朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there 与所述无关的,不相干的neither…nor…既不……也不never mind 没关系,别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door 隔壁next to 紧挨着;接下来;次于no more /longer 不再no more than 不过;仅仅no wonder 不足为奇,难怪not ...any longer/more 不再not at all 一点也不;根本不not more than 不超过not only…but (also) …不仅……而且……not so...as 不像;不如not…any more / longer 不再not…at all 一点也不not…but…不是……而是not…unless…除非;如果不not…until…直到……才……not…without…没有……不……now and again / then 有时;不时地now that 既然;由于nuclear waste 核废弃物Oobey the rule(s) 遵守规则object to (doing) 反对(做)……of one’s own 属于某人自己的off the coast 在海岸附近off the point 离题offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救offer sb. a lift home 让某人搭便车回家offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供……official language 官方语言on (the) average 平均而言on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)…一方面……另一方面……on (the)one hand…on the other (hand)一方面…另一方面on (the) top of 在……顶上on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末on board 在船上on business 为公事;出公差on condition that 条件是……on doing sth. 一……就……on duty 值班,值日on earth 在世界上;到底;究竟on fire 着火on foot 步行;走路on hold 等着通电话on holiday 休假;度假on one’s knees 跪着on one’s own 独立地;独自的on one’s way home 在…回家的路上on one's way to 在去…的路上on show 显示;展示on the air (用无线电、电视)播送on the coast 在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge of 在……的边缘on the farm 在农场on the left/right 在左/右边on the march 参加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of 在…的对面(另一面)on the point of 正要……的时候on the radio 通过收音机;通过广播on the shore(s) 在岸上,在海滨on time 准时on top of 在…上面on TV 通过电视机;在电视上on watch 守望,值班once again / more 再一次once in a while 偶尔;间或once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地,连接地, 相继;顺次one another 相互,彼此one by one 一个一个地one day (过去或将来的)某一天open to 向……开放operate on sb. 给某人做手术or else 否则;要不然or rather 更确切地说or so 大约……;……上下ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of doors 在户外out of hand 即时,即刻out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 够不着out of place 不适当;不在合适位置out of question 没问题out of repair 失修out of sight 在视野以外,看不见out of the question 不可能out of work 失业over again 再一次over and over again 反复不断地;再三地over there 在那边owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠债owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把……归功于……Ppaas by 经过pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代传下去pass further laws 又通过了一些法律pass through 通过,经过pay (one’s) attention to 注意pay a visit to 拜访,游览pay back 偿还pay for 付钱pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb. a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事pick out 挑出来pick up 拾起来,接收(广播),开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 订购(货物)place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb. 捉弄…play a trick on 开玩笑,恶作剧play an important part/role in sth. 扮演着重要的角色,起着重要的作用play football 踢足球play on words 双关语,俏皮话play the piano 弹钢琴play the role of 扮演…的角色,起着…的作用play tricks on 开玩笑,恶作剧play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火,冒大风险plenty of 大量的point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star 流行音乐/歌星post office 邮局prefer +n./doing …to +n./doing…比起…更愿做prefer to do sth. 情愿做…prefer to do…rather than do…比起…更愿做…prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为…作好准备press against/on 挤,压,按pretend to do/be 装作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事primary school 小学protect against 防范provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供publishing house 出版社pull on 穿上,戴上push on 推进,努力前进push over 推倒push…aside 把…推到一边put away 放到一边,收起来put down 放下put into 把…转换成put off 推迟put on 穿上,上演put on performances 表演节目put on weight 增肥put one's heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 扑灭put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入监狱put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻烦某人做某事put up举起来,上演,张贴Qquarrel about 为…争吵quarrel with 与某人争吵quiet a few 相当多quite a lot of 非常多的quite by accident 很偶然,碰巧Rrather than 比reach one’s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for) 伸手去够read bits here and there 这读一点儿那读一点儿reception desk 接待处refer to 指,查询regard …as…把…看作relate to 联系rely on sb. (for sth.) (在某事上)依赖某人remember me to sb. 代我向…问候remind of 使某人想起reply to 答复respect sb. as 把某人尊敬为…rest rooms 休息室result from 由于result in 结果是,导致return to normal 恢复正常right away 马上right now 现在ring back 回电话ring off 挂断ring up 打电话rise by 上升了rise to 上升到rise to one’s feet 站起来rise up 起义,起来反抗roll over 翻滚rot away 烂掉,腐烂round up 聚拢,赶拢run across 不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of 花光,用光,消耗光run the length of 长度为…rush hour (上下班时)车辆拥挤时间rush off one’s feet 忙地不可开交,忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one’s time 节约时间say “Hi”to sb. from sb.代我向…问候say hello to sb 向…表示问候sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物school-leavers 毕业生scold sb…for sth…因为…批评某人scores of 大量的second largest 第二大see sb.off 为某人送行see through 看穿,识破see to 负责,注意seem as if 看上去好象seize every minute 抓住每一分sell out 售完send for 派人去请send off 派遣,寄出send out 发送,派遣send up 发出,射出sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑separate from 分离set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火,使…着火set free 释放;使自由set off 出发,动身,使爆炸set one’s heart on sth 非常想要某物set out 出发,开始set sail 起航set sb. an example 把某人树成榜样set up 建立settle down 定居seven in ten 十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters 字母的形状share a ride 搭车share one’s memories of the dead person 悼念亡人share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和爱好shoot at 朝…射击short-wave 短波shout at 朝…大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around 领某人参观show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来shut down 关闭,倒闭,破产shut off 切断,关掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 与…签定和约smile to oneself 暗自微笑smooth away 克服so as to 为了,以便so far 到目前为止so far as 就…而论so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利so long as 只要so that 以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知so…that…如此…以至于…solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab 语音室sound like 听起来象sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警报spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间spare time 匀出时间speak out 大胆地说出spend …on sth. 在某物/事上花(时间,金钱)spend…(in) doing sth. 在某物/事上花(时间,金钱)spoken English 英语口语sports meet 运动会stand at a attention 立正stand by 站在旁边,和…站在一起stand for 代表stare at 盯着start all over again 重新开始start doing/to do sth 开始做某事starve to death 饿死stay away from 远离stay up 挺立,熬夜step by step 逐步地,一步一步地step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的stick to 坚持stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地stop doing sth 停止做某事stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事strike a match 划一根火柴struggle against 为反对…而斗争struggle for 为争取…而斗争struggle to one’s feet 费力地站起来succeed in doing 成功地做某事such as 例如suffer fever 发烧suffer from 遭受suit…to…适合supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供Ttake (a) pride in 以…而自豪take (a) pride in 以…为骄傲take …for example 拿…举例take …nationality 加入…国籍take a …degree 获得…学位take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at…看一看take a photograph (of) 照相take a taxi 乘出租车take a taxi home 乘出租回家take action 采取行动take along 带着take an interest in 对…感兴趣take away (from)带走,拿走take back 收回,带回take care of 照顾,保管take charge 负责take down 拿下take exercise 做操take hold of 抓住,握住take it easy 放松,别紧张take measure 采取措施take off 脱下,(飞机)起飞take on 呈现take one's place 代替take one's seat 就座take one's temperature 量体温take one's turn 依次,轮流take out 拿出来take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 发生take possession of 拥有take sides in 偏向…一边take sth in one's armtake the place of sb. 代替take the role of 扮演…的角色,起…的作用take the side of 和谁站在一起,偏向take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take up 占据,从事take up arms 拿起武器take with 带着talk about (泛泛地)谈talk of 谈到talk on (系统地)谈tea room 茶室tear down 拆卸tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同tell…apart 分辨tell…from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to 多亏了,由于that is 也就是说that is to say 也就是说the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the minute…一…就…the moment.. 一…就…the more …the more 越…越…the number of …的数量the other day 前几天the public 公众,民众there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问there is no help for it 没得救了,木已成舟there 's no need for sth. 没有必要there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要these days 现在,如今think about 考虑think of 思考,想think over 仔细考虑think up 想出thousands of 成千上万的throw at 向…扔throw away 扔掉throw off 匆匆脱掉,扔掉,摆脱throw up 呕吐tidy up 整理time and time again 一次又一次to be honest 诚实的说to make things worse 更糟的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是to one's delight 使某人高兴的是to one's joy 使某人高兴的是to one's measure 按….的尺寸to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是to put it another way 从另一个角度说to tell you the truth 实话给你说to the point 扼要,切中要害trade in sth. 做…方面的生意trade with sb. 与某人做生意training centre 培训中心translate …into…把…翻译成travel to 到…旅行treat ...as…作为…对待treat …as through/if…象…一样对待try on 试穿try one's best 尽某人全力try out 试验turn against 背叛turn away 不准…进入turn down 关小点儿声,拒绝turn in 交出,上交turn in a semicircle 转半圈turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是,证明是turn over 翻动,耕翻(土地)turn to 转到,翻到turn to sb for help 向某人求救turn up 开大声,出现Uunder an English name 用一个英文名under the leadership of …在…的领导之下under the name of 用…名字under the protection of 在…的保护之下up and down 上上下下up to 直到up to a distance of 距离为upon one's death 在某人死后use one’s head 动脑筋used to do 过去常常做某事Vvarieties of 各种各样的various of 各种各样的vote against 投票反对某人vote for 投票选举某人Voting Rights Bill 选举权法案Wwag from side to side 左右摇晃wagging dance 摇摆舞wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候wake up 醒来walk along 沿…走warm up 变暖,热身waste time on sth./in doing sth. 在某事/物上浪费时间watch for 守侯,注意,监视watch out 密切注视,当心,提防watch over 监视,看守wave one’s head 摇头wear out 筋疲力尽weather report/forecast 天气预报well-kept secret 保守地很好的秘密well-known 著名的well-paid job 报酬高的工作well-trained 训练的很好的what a pity 真遗憾what a shame真遗憾what about + n./doing sth.?... 怎么样?what is more 而且what is worse 更糟的是win the Nobel Prize 获得诺贝尔奖wind one's way 蜿蜒向前wind the handle 摇动把手wind up 卷紧,上紧…的发条wipe off 擦去wish …every success 祝成功with the help of 在…的帮助下with the name 用…的名字with the permission of 在…的允许下with the purpose of doing sth. 带着…的目的without fail 必定,一定without fear or favour 公正的,不偏袒某一方的without mercy 毫不留情的,残忍的work as 干…工作work at 从事,致力于work hard at 在…努力work on 建造,制作work out 解出,制订出worry about 担忧worse is to come 更糟的事情发生了worse still 更糟的是write down 写下,记下write to 给某人写信written English 英语书面语Yyear after year 年复一年的(表每年的重复)year by year 逐年的(表变化)。