大学英语四级常用作文句型及词汇
大学英语四级写作常用短语和连接词知识分享
大学英语四级写作常用短语1．经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点argument on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32．做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质comprehensive quality37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷convenient and efficient47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49．社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue 52．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视attach great importance to…71．社会地位social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面both physically and mentally75．有直接/间接关系be directly / ind irectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubt edly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调pu t more emphasis on…92．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with96．其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100．我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go作文中常用连接词的选择表示强调的连接词：still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词：like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词：by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词：for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表示时间的连接词：later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词：first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的连接词：presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词：in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示递进的连接词：What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词：although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示转折的连接词：however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas表示原因的连接词：for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示结果的连接词：as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于总结的连接词：on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词：Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,。
英语四级作文谚语重点短语及模板句型
四级作文重要句型重要英语谚语：1. A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush. 一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
2. A candle lights others and consumes itself.蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。
3. Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
4. Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.逆境出人才。
5. A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。
6. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
7. A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。
8. A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。
10. The grass always looks greener on the other side.另一边的草，看来总是绿些。
11. Studying / working hard can lead you to a brighter / more promising fut ure.努力用功会带给你光明的前程。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
All rivers run into sea.海纳百川。
All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。
A stitch in time saves nine.小洞不补，大洞吃苦。
A young idler, an old beggar.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
Birds of a feather flock together.物以类聚，人以群分。
Constant dripping wears away a stone.水滴石穿，绳锯木断。
英语四级作文好词好句
Be responsible for负责Attribute … to属性来………should be blamed for …应归咎于……Spare no effort to do sth。
不遗余力做某事Attach importance to sth重视某事Lay a good/solid foundation for打好坚实的基础Impress the importance of sth。
on sb.重视某事对某人印象。
Concentrate on集中于Turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻Be reluctant to do sth.不情愿做某事As the backbone of the society作为社会的脊梁Provide much food for thought回味无穷Have a long—lasting/far reaching effect on 有一个长期的、深远的影响Take sth. into account/consideration考虑到某事Make every effort to do sth。
竭尽全力做某事Try every means to do sth.尽力做某事According to the latest research/report，根据最新的研究报告,Thanks to/due to/ owing to/ because of感谢/因/因为Give rise to导致Most important of all最重要的是Last but not the least..最后但并非最不重要的。
Bring one’s ability into full play把一个人的能力发挥到极致Pose a problem/threat to构成一个问题/威胁Do sth on a regular basis做某事对定期的基础Play an indispensible role发挥不可或缺的作用Account for帐户As the salt of earth作为盐的地球As a result作为一个结果From my perspective,从我的观点,In recent years， the phenomenon that …has become a serious concern of the public。
大学英语四级作文万能句子+常用短语
〔一〕段首句1.关于⋯⋯人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为⋯⋯There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说〔常言道〕⋯⋯，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，⋯⋯，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。
首先，⋯⋯；其次，⋯⋯。
更为糟糕的是⋯⋯。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.4.现在，⋯⋯很普遍，许多人喜欢⋯⋯，因为⋯⋯，另外〔而且〕⋯⋯。
Nowadays， it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有两面性，⋯⋯也不例外。
它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于⋯⋯人们的观点各不一样，一些人认为〔说〕⋯⋯，在他们看来，⋯⋯People ’ s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题⋯⋯，这个问题变得越来越严重。
英语四级作文万能句子(推荐句子(通用8篇)
英语四级作文万能句子(推荐句子（通用8篇）英语四级作文万能句子篇一1、It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处2、I quiteagree with the statement that……The reasons are chieflyas follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……其主要原因如下。
3、To make myself as plain as I can, I should give my standards for …4、就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned/ Personally5、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
6、综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……7、科技发展环境角度8、As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……）9、从另一个角度from another perspective10、Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...11、换言之… in other words, .12、be closely related to (与。
息息相关)13、We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……14、surely 无疑15、It is……. that……(用一个强调句型，表示正是什么什么给人们带来了什么样的坏处）16、The reasonwhy + 句子is that + 句子（…的原因是…）17、For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.18、结尾句19、满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…英语四级作文万能句子篇二1、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）2、From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…3、yesterday will not be called again.昨日不复来。
英语四级作文常用表达句型(7篇)
英语四级作文常用表达句型（7篇）引出开头篇一1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, 2：Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays has become a problem we have to face.（已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）英语四级作文的常用句型篇二1.in order to为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。
he worked very hard in order to realize his dream。
2. in order that她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
she worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock。
英语四级作文万能句子(优秀6篇)
英语四级作文万能句子（优秀6篇）级英语作文万能句子篇一(1)Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.逐渐的，我们的知识会得到增加，我们的视野将会大大的拓宽。
(2)For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老(3)The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
(4)Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。
英语四级作文必背话题词汇与短语总结
英语四级作文必背话题词汇与短语总结第一篇：英语四级作文必背话题词汇与短语总结1.校园生活类：1)大学学习类：application form 申请表assignment 作业instructor辅导老师assessment(对学生的学习情况)评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师enrolmentregister for 注册oral examination 口试graduate school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长required coursecompulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课scoremark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examinationsit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria 自助小餐厅call slip 索书单campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dining hall 食堂dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew(借书)续借shopping mallcentre 购物中心society 学生社团student union 学生会withdrawdraw cash 取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light 绿灯traffic jam 交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in 登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房)holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社vacation tour 度假旅游tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会热点类bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce 离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalizationeconomic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people orientedpeople foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负university students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络win-win situation 双赢局面chain debts 三角债assistant president 总裁助理eliminate illiteracy 扫盲excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类online trading platform 网上交易平台cost of livingincome maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作near tofar fromin the front ofbesidebehindto the rightto the lefton the other side of2.表示时间顺序firstafter a few dayseventuallyat that timein the meantimemeanwhileafterwardfrom then on3.表示举例for exampleto name a few, say ，such as4.表示递进(补充说明)关系in additionfurthermorewhat’s morewhat’s worse5.表示对比关系whereaswhileas opposed toby contrastby comparison第二篇：英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结1.校园生活类：1)大学学习类：application form 申请表assignment 作业instructor辅导老师assessment(对学生的学习情况)评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师enrolmentregister for 注册oral examination 口试graduate school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长required coursecompulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课scoremark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examinationsit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria 自助小餐厅call slip 索书单campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dining hall 食堂dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew(借书)续借shopping mallcentre 购物中心society 学生社团student union 学生会withdrawdraw cash 取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light 绿灯traffic jam 交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in 登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房)holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社vacation tour 度假旅游tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会热点类bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalizationeconomic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people orientedpeople foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负university students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络win-win situation 双赢局面chain debts 三角债assistant president 总裁助理eliminate illiteracy 扫盲excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类online trading platform 网上交易平台cost of livingincome maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作一.四级作文常见连接词总结：1.表示空间顺序near tofar fromin the front ofbesidebehindto the rightto the lefton the other side of2.表示时间顺序firstafter a few dayseventuallyat that timein the meantimemeanwhileafterwardfrom then on3.表示举例for exampleto name a few , say ,such as4.表示递进(补充说明)关系in additionfurthermorewhat’s morewhat’s worse5.表示对比关系whereaswhileas opposed toby contrastby comparison第三篇：英语四级听力必背词汇短语英语四级听力必背词汇短语作者:phpcms更新日期：2011-12-14 11:23:08浏览:365次所属分类：英语四级听力英语四级听力必背词汇短语：有关校园生活、机场(飞机上)、餐厅、酒店和图书馆的短语。
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大学英语四级常用作文句型及词汇公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-段首句1.关于……人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some peoples u g g e s t t h a t____.2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。
首先，……；其次，……。
更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.F i r s t,____ S e c o n d,____.W h a t m a k e s t h i n g s w o r s e i s t h a t______.4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______.B e s i d e s，______.5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。
它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it hasb o t h a d v a n t a g e s a n d d i s a d v a n t a g e s.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some p e o p l e s a y t h a t t h e m,_____.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming moreand more serious.8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially amongthe young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.中间段落句1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of the same time，theysay____. 2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。
最糟糕的是……。
But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve example， ofall，___.3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。
首先，……。
而且……，最重要的是…… ______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First，"s more, important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。
首先，我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。
一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______6. 早就应该拿出行动了。
比如说……，另外……。
所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. addition. these measures will certainly______.7. 为什么……第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。
总的来说，……的主要原因是由于…… Why______ The first reason is that second reason is third isall this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its owndisadvantages, such as ______.9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.结尾句1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that____.2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。
只有这样，我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can ______in the future.3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。
例如，……，而……。
然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example,_____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。
因为…… Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I'mconfident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.5. 随着社会的发展，……。
因此，迫切需要……。
如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With thedevelopment of society, it"s urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。
只有这样，我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。
原因如下：第一，……；第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First ______. Last but not least,______.8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。
然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in generalas it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what weshould do is_____.大学英语四级高频单词表1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂3. 3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)？4. 4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉？5. 5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽？6. 6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的？7.7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃？8.8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出？9.9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略？10.10. slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片？11.11. bacteria n. 细菌？12.12. breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔？13.13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排？14.14. candidate n. 候选人？15.15. campus n. 校园？16.16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的？17.17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换？18.19. transplant v. 移植？19.21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变？20.22. vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化？21.23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见？22.24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子？23.25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心？24.26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的？25.27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的？26.28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的？27.29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）？28.30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的？29.31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进？30.32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的？31.33. boundary n. 分界线，边界？32.34. brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）？33.35. catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目？34.36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的？35.38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的？36.39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的？37.40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分？38.41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因？39.43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求？40.46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励？41.47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到？42. vt .完成，到达；实行？43.49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络？44.50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流？45.51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的？46.52. trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹？47.53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨？48.54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛？49.55. wax n. 蜡？50.56. weave v. 织，编？51.61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂？52.64. battery n. 电池（组）？53.65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏？54.66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物？55.67. career n. 生涯，职业？56.68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管？57.69. vertical a. 垂直的？58.70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激？59.71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊？60.72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度？61.73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的？62.74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的？63.75. petrol n. 汽油？64.76. petroleum n. 石油？65.77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁？66.78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽？67.79. decent a. 像样的，体面的？68.82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星？69.84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度？70.85. temple n. 庙宇？71.86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，？72.87. tend vi.易于，趋向？73.88. tendency n.趋向，趋势？74.89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端？75.90. undergo v. 经历，遭受？76.91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的？77.92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳？78.93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt. 使适应？79.94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉？80.95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的？81.96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉？82.97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的？83.98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器？84.99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的？85.100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学？86.101. organ n. 器官，风琴？87.102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩？88.103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出？89.104. expend v. 消费？90.105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费？91.106. expense n. 开销，费用？92.107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的？93.108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀？94.109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀？95.110. private a. 私人的，个人的？96.112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的？97.114. personnel n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门？98.115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋？99.116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋？100.117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋？101.118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋？102.119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予？103.119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的？104.120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭？105.121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的？106.122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢？107.123. balcony n. 阳台？108.124. calculate vt. 计算，核算？109.125. calendar n. 日历，月历？110.126. optimistic a. 乐观？111.127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的？112.128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显着的？113.129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口，输出？114.130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口，输入？115.131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用？116.132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰？117.133. religious a. 宗教的？118.134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者？119.135. video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的？120.136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上？121.137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯？122.138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦？123.139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍？124.140. internal a. 内部的，国内的？125.141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先？126.142. racial a. 人种的种族的？127.143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射？128.144. radical a.根本的；激进的？129.145. range n. 幅度，范围 v. （在某范围内）变动？130.146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑？131.147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立？132.148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期？133.149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道？134.150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住？135.151. adequate a. 适当地；足够？136.152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持？137.153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止？138.154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获？139.155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的？140.156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷？141.157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的？142.158. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的？143.159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的？144.160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增？145.161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采 162. explore v. 勘探？146.163. explosion n. 爆炸；？147.164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的？148.165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的？149.166. removal n. 除去，消除？150.167. render vt. 使得，致使？151.167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！？152.168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕？153.169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的？154.170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定？155.171. identify n. 身份；个性，特性？156.172. poverty n. 贫穷？157.173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的？158.174. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意？159.175. barrel n. 桶？160.176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价？161.177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的？162.178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车？163.179. code n. 准则，法规，密码？164.180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷，盘绕？165.181. adult n. 成年人？166.182. advertise v. 为...做广告？167.183. advertisement n. 广告？168.184. agency n. 代理商，经销商？169.185. focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点，中心，聚焦？170.186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止？171.187. debate n. /v. 辩论，争论？172.188. debt n. 欠债？173.189. decade n. 十年？174.190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封？175.191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到？176.192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪？177.193. global a. 全球的；总的？178.194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览？179.195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻？180.196. significance n. 意义；重要性？181.197. subsequent a. 随后的，后来的？182.198. virtue n. 美德，优点？183.199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的？184.200. orient vt. 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方？185.251. moisture n. 潮湿？186.252. promote vt. 促进；提升？187.253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度？188.254. register v./n.登记，注册？189.255. stable a. 稳定的？190.256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的？191.257. splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的？192.258. cancel vt. 取消，废除？193.259. variable a. 易变的，可变的？194.260. prospect n. 前景，前途；景象？195.261. prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣？196.262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌？197.263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付，处理？198.264. core n. 果心，核心？199.265. maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张？200.266. mainland n. 大陆？201.267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科？202.268. domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的？203.269. constant a. 不变的，恒定的 n. 常数？204.270. cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁？205.271. authority n. 权威；当局？206.272. audio a. 听觉？207.273. attitude n. 态度？208.274. community n. 社区，社会？209.275. commit vt. 犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）？210.276. comment n. /vt. 评论？211.277. distinguish vt. 区分，辨别？212.278. distress n. 痛苦，悲伤 vt. 使痛苦？213.279. facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便？214.280. faculty n. 能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员？215.281. mixture n. 混合，混合物？216.282. mood n. 心情，情绪；语气？217.283. moral a. 道德上的，有道德的？218.284. prominent a. 突出的？219.285. substance n. 物质；实质 286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的？220.287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的，及时的？221.288. vivid a. 生动的？222.289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表？223.290. venture n. 风险投资，风险项目 v. 冒险；取于？224.291. version n. 版本，译本；说法？225.292. waist n. 腰，腰部？226.293. weld v. /n. 焊接？227.294. yawn vi. 打哈欠？228.295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃 n. 产量？229.296. zone n. 地区，区域？230.297. strategy n. 战略，策略？231.298. strategic a. 战略（上）的，关键的？232.299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态？233.300. tension n. 紧张（状态），张力？234.201. portion n. 一部分？235.202. target n. 目标，靶子 vt. 瞄准？236.203. portable a. 手提式的？237.204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降？238.205. illusion n. 错觉？239.206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性？240.207. stripe n. 条纹？241.208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重？242.209. emotion n. 情感，感情？243.210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪（上）的？244.211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的？245.212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的？246.213. clue n. 线索，提示？247.214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突？248.215. device n. 装置，设备？249.216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出？250.217. inevitable a. 不可避免的？251.218. naval a. 海军的？252.219. navigation n. 航行？253.220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性？254.221. previous a. 先，前，以前的？255.222. provision n. [pl.] 给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置？256.223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行？257.224. stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的？258.225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替？259.226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得？260.227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力？261.228. professional a. 职业的，专门的？262.229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的？263.230. security n. 安全，保障？264.231. scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒？265.232. talent n. 才能，天资；人才？266.233. insurance n. 保险，保险费？267.234. insure vt. 给...保险，保证，确保？268.235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过？269.236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的？270.237. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出，发现；玷污？271.238. spray v. 喷，（使）溅散？272.239. medium a. 中等的，适中的 n. 媒介物，新闻媒介？273.240. media n. 新闻传媒？274.241. auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的？275.242. automatic a. 自动的？276.243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛？277.244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的？278.245. competition n. 竞争，比赛？279.246. distribute vt. 分发？280.247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍？281.248. infer v. 推论，推断？282.249. integrate v. (into, with) （使）成为一体，（使）合并？283.250. moist a. 潮湿？284.251. moisture n. 潮湿？285.252. promote vt. 促进；提升？286.253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度？287.254. register v./n.登记，注册？288.255. stable a. 稳定的？289.256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的？290.257. splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的？291.258. cancel vt. 取消，废除？292.259. variable a. 易变的，可变的？293.260. prospect n. 前景，前途；景象？294.261. prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣 262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌？295.263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付，处理？296.264. core n. 果心，核心？297.265. maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张？298.266. mainland n. 大陆？299.267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科？300.268. domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的？301.269. constant a. 不变的，恒定的 n. 常数？302.270. cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁？303.271. authority n. 权威；当局？304.272. audio a. 听觉？305.273. attitude n. 态度？306.274. community n. 社区，社会？307.275. commit vt. 犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）？308.276. comment n. /vt. 评论？309.277. distinguish vt. 区分，辨别？310.278. distress n. 痛苦，悲伤 vt. 使痛苦？311.279. facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便？312.280. faculty n. 能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员？313.281. mixture n. 混合，混合物？314.282. mood n. 心情，情绪；语气？315.283. moral a. 道德上的，有道德的？316.284. prominent a. 突出的？317.285. substance n. 物质；实质？318.286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的？319.287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的，及时的？320.288. vivid a. 生动的？321.289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表？322.290. venture n. 风险投资，风险项目 v. 冒险；取于？323.291. version n. 版本，译本；说法？324.292. waist n. 腰，腰部？325.293. weld v. /n. 焊接？326.294. yawn vi. 打哈欠？327.295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃 n. 产量？328.296. zone n. 地区，区域？329.297. strategy n. 战略，策略？330.298. strategic a. 战略（上）的，关键的？331.299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态？332.300. tension n. 紧张（状态），张力？333.301. avenue n. 林荫道，大街？334.302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的 303. comparable a.(with, to) 可比较的，类似的？335.304. comparative a. 比较的，相对的？336.305. dash vi. 猛冲，飞奔？337.306. data n. 数据，资料？338.307. dive vi. 跳水，潜水？339.308. diverse a. 不同的，多种多样的？340.309. entitle vt. 给...权利，给...资格？341.310. regulate vt. 管理，调节？342.311. release vt. /n. 释放，排放；解释解脱？343.312. exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张？344.313. evil a. 邪恶的，坏的？345.314. shrink vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩？346.315. subtract v. 减（去）？347.316. suburb n. 市郊？348.322. profit n. 利润，益处；v. 有益于，有利于？349.323. profitable a. 有利可图的？350.324. slope n. 斜坡，斜面？351.325. reinforce vt. 增强，加强？352.326. reject vt. 拒绝？353.327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的？354.328. fate n. 命运？355.329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的？356.330. illegal a. 不合法的，非法的？357.333. column n. 柱，圆柱；栏，专栏？358.334. comedy n. 喜剧？359.335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的？360.336. dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒？361.337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的？362.338. decorate vt. 装饰，装璜？363.339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人，校长？364.340. principle n. 原则，原理？365.341. prior a. 优先的，在前的？366.342. priority n. 优先，重点 343. prohibit vt. 禁止，不准？367.344. remarkable a. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的？368.345. remedy n. /vt. 补救，医治，治疗？369.346. repetition n. 重复，反复？370.348. undertake vt. 承担，着手做；同意，答应？371.349. unique a. 唯一的，独特的？372.350. obstacle n. 障碍（物），妨碍？373.351. odd a. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的？374.352. omit vt. 省略？375.353. opponent n. 敌手，对手？376.354. opportunity n. 机会，时机？377.355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队？378.356. semester n. 学期；半年？379.357. semiconductor n. 半导体？380.358. seminar n. 研讨会？381.359. terminal a. 末端的，极限的 n. 终点？382.360. territory n. 领土？383.361. approximate a. 大概的，大约 v. 近似？384.362. arbitrary a. 随意的，未断的？385.363. architect n. 建筑师？386.364. architecture n. 建筑学？387.365. biology n. 生物学？388.366. geography n. 地理（学）？389.367. geology n. 地质学？390.368. geometry n. 几何（学）？391.369. arithmetic n. 算术？392.370. algebra n. 代数？393.371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待，款待？394.372. enthusiasm n. 热情，热心？395.373. entry n. 进入，入口处；参赛的人（或物）？396.375. episode n. 插曲，片段？397.376. equation n. 方程（式）？398.377. restrain vt. 阻止，抑制？399.378. restraint n. 抑制，限制？400.379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始？401.380. severe a. 严重的？402.381. sexual a. 性的？403.382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素？404.383. simplify vt. 简化？405.384. sorrow n. 悲哀，悲痛？406.385. stuff n. 原料，材料 vt. 填进，塞满？407.386. temporary a. 暂时的，临时的？408.387. temptation n. 诱惑，引诱？409.388. terror n. 恐怖？410.389. thrust v. 挤，推，插？411.390. treaty n. 条约，协定？412.391. arise vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身？413.392. arouse vt. 引起，激起；唤醒？414.394. bureau n. 局，办事处？415.395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的，惊人的？416.396. massive a. 大的，大量的，大块的？417.397. mature a. 成熟的？418.398. maximum a. 最高的，最大的？419.399. minimum a. 最低的，最小的？420.400. nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动？421.401. nuclear a. 核子的，核能的？422.402. nucleus n. 核？423.403. retail n. /v. /ad. 零售？424.404. retain vt. 保留，保持？425.405. restrict vt. 限制，约束？426.406. sponsor n. 发起者，主办者 vt. 发起，主办，资助？427.407. spur n. /vt. 刺激，激励？428.408. triumph n. 胜利，成功？429.409. tuition n. 学费？430.410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪？431.411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生？432.412. universal a. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的？433.413. universe n. 宇宙？434.414. via prep. 经由，经过，通过？435.415. vibrate v. 振动，摇摆？436.416. virus n. 病毒？437.419. vote v. 选举 n. 选票？438.420. wagon n. 四轮马车，铁路货车？439.421. appoint vt. 任命，委派？440.423. appropriate a. 适当的？441.424. bunch n. 群，伙；束，串？442.425. bundle n. 捆，包，束 vt. 收集，归拢 426. ceremony n. 典礼，仪式？443.427. chaos n. 混乱，紊乱？444.430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物？445.431. erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造，竖立？446.432. fax n. /vt. 传真？447.433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的？448.434. fertilizer n. 肥料？449.435. grateful a. 感激的？450.437. horror n. 恐怖？451.438. horrible a. 可怕的？452.440. interpret v. 翻译，解释？453.441. interpretation n. 解释，说明？454.442. jungle n. 丛林，密林？455.443. knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结？456.444. leak v. 漏，渗出？457.445. lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠？458.446. leap vi. 跳跃？459.447. modify vt. 修改？460.448. nylon n. 尼龙？461.449. onion n. 洋葱？462.450. powder n. 粉末？463.451. applicable a. 可应用的，适当的？464.452. applicant n. 申请人？465.453. breadth n. 宽度？466.456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物？467.457. passion n. 激情，热情？468.458. passive a. 被动的，消极的？469.459. pat v. /n. 轻拍，轻打？470.460. peak n. 山峰，顶点？471.461. phenomenon n. 现象？472.464. relevant a. 有关的，切题的？473.465. reliable a. 可靠的？474.466. relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻？475.467. reputation n. 名气，声誉？476.468. rescue vt. /n. 营救？477.469. triangle n. 三角（形）？478.470. sequence n. 连续；顺序？479.471. shallow a. 浅的？480.472. shiver vi/n. 发抖？481.473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩？482.474. signature n. 签名？483.475. sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的？484.476. utility n. 功用，效用？485.477. utilize vt. 利用？486.478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的，彻底的？487.479. variation n. 变化，变动？488.480. vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆？489.481. applause n. 鼓掌，掌声？490.482. appliance n. 器具，器械？491.483. consent n. 准许，同意 vi (to) 准许，同意？492.485. defect n. 缺点，缺陷？493.486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的？494.487. evolve v.演变？495.488. evolution n. 演变，进化？496.489. frown v. /n. 皱眉？497.490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧？498.491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证？499.495. liquor n. 酒，烈性酒？500.496. liter/litre n. 升？501.497. modest a. 谦虚道？502.498. molecule n. 分子？503.499. orbit n. 轨道 v. （绕...）作轨道运行？504.500. participate v. (in) 参与，参加。