英语动词的时态专项习题及答案解析及解析

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动词时态练习题及详解

动词时态练习题及详解

动词时态练习题及详解动词时态1.—I called you at 4:00 XXX, but no one answered.—Sorry, I _____ XXX.A. XXX swimD, was swimming2.—Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?—Sorry, I don't know. I_____ here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work3.—Where is Bob?—He______XXX.A. XXX gone4. Don't make so much noise. The children_______XXX.A. XXX5. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.A. XXX.—Are you going to the bank, Laura?—No, I _______ to the bank already.A. have beenB. have goneC. am goingD. had been7. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet8. So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the XXX ______ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A.seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen10.The meeting _by the time I got there yesterday.A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun11.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?—Yes. I _____ it XXX.A. have foundB. will XXX12. Listen! The phone___. Please go to answer it.A. XXX13.I________many new friends since I came here.A.XXX14. I met a good friend of mine w hile XXX.A. XXX walking15.–I don’t know if Mr. Li ____ to the party this evening.-- I think he will come if he ____ free.A. will come; isB. will come; will beC. comes; isD. comes; will be16.. "Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang these days. He________ Beijing.'A. has gone toB. has been toC. had been to17.. What’s the best present yo u have ever ________?A. XXX18..—What are you doing?—I’m ________ XXX19.. The computer is broken.___it___today?A. Will; repairB. Has; repairedC. Will; be repairedD. Has; been repaired20.. She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.A. XXX. ---- Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Gina?---- Because Iit twice.A. seeB. have seenC. sawD. will see22.—Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?—XXX’t come back yet. I _______ for her.A. XXX waiting23..–It _____ hard outside. You have to stay at home.A. XXX24..–Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, XXX?-- Yes. John _____.XXX25. If you _____ your homework, you can go out to play football.A. XXX finishing26.. By the end of last month, I _____ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A) collectB) collectedC) have collectedD) had collected27..Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A) rideB) rodeC) ridesD) will ride28.. We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week.A) moveB) movedC) will moveD) have moved29.. -Where's your father, Tom? -He__ to XXX.A. XXX gone30.. When I XXX, my brother ________ his homework.A is doingB. has doneC. was doing31. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Yes. I ________ there a few months ago.A have XXX gone32.. - What is Tom doing now?- He ______ XXX.A. is playingB. will playC. has playedD. was playing33.. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?- He ______ in a car factory.A. XXX XXX work34. - Where is my sister, mum?- She ______ to the library. She will be back soon.A. has beenB. is goingC. has goneD. will go35 Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he ________us English.A. XXX XXX36.—Please turn off the TV. The baby ______.—OK. I’ll go out for a walk.A. XXX sleeping1.答案:D。

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.---Have you ever been to Harbin?---Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A.have goon B.have been C.went D.had been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你曾经去过哈尔滨吗?——是的,当我十二岁的时候去了冰雪节。

这里是when 引导的时间状语从句,主语用一般过去时态,这里用go的过去式went。

根据题意,故选C。

2.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。

本题需要断句正确,we were used to作句子主语的定语,句子缺少谓语动词,根据时间状语since 1992,可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态,主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。

考点:考查完成时态的用法。

3.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。

考查时态。

A. will think(一般将来时);B. was thinking(过去进行时);C. thought (一般过去式);D. think(一般现在时);根据句意,“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候,在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时,故选B。

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。

这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。

点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。

2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。

最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。

此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。

故选A。

点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。

3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。

——真的吗?我还不知道呢。

由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)及解析

英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.—Let ' s go for a picnic if it _______ tomorrow.—But nobody knows if it ______ tomorrow.A.won' t rain; rains B.doesn 't rain; will rainC.doesn ' t rain; rains. D.won' t rain; will rain【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐吧。

——但是没有人知道明天会不会下雨。

根据句意可知,第一个if 是“如果”的意思,引导的是条件状语从句,if 引导的条件状语从句的时态用一般现在时态表示将来,排除A,D选项;第二个if 是“是否”的意思,引导的是宾语从句,根据时间状语tomorrow 判断,从句的时态为一般将来时态,故答案为B。

2.—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】句意:——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。

——是的,而且百分之六十是孩子。

根据谓语are 可知此处用一般现在时,故排除CD两项。

此处的sixty percent 代指的是百分之六十的游泳者,故谓语用复数形式,故选B。

3.Andy doesn ' t want to see the film Coco because h e it twice.A.sees B.is seeing C.will see D.has seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Andy 不想看《寻梦环游记》这部电影,因为他已经看过两次了。

英语时态练习50题及答案解析精选全文

英语时态练习50题及答案解析精选全文

英语时态练习题及答案解析1.His parents often_____him at home alone watching TV.A.leftB.leavesC.leaveD.leaf答案:C解析:译文:他的父母经常把他单独留在家看电视。

本题考查时态。

根据句意可知,表示经常性的动作,用一般现在时,主语为his parents,是复数,谓语动词用原形。

因此选C。

2.These policemen often_____the children go across the street.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.is helping答案:A解析:译文:这些警察经常帮助孩子们过马路。

本题考查时态。

根据句意可知表示经常性的动作,用一般现在时,主语为the policemen,是复数,谓语动词用原形。

因此选A。

3.Jack_____in a bank.He went to the bank after graduation and he has never changed his job.A.worksB.workedC.will workD.had worked答案:A解析:译文:Jack在一家银行工作,他毕业后就去银行了,还没有换过工作。

本题考查时态。

根据句意可知,第一句话只是描述Jack的常态,描述一件常态的事情,用一般现在时,故选A。

4.No sooner_____from the airport than we were starting to land.A.we had taken offB.we took offC.have we taken offD.had we taken答案:D解析:译文:我们才从机场起飞就要着陆了。

本题考查时态。

No sooner…than…表“一…就…”,前半句要用过去完成时,排除B、C;且No sooner位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,需要把had提到主语前面,排除A。

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.---Have you ever been to Harbin?---Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A.have goon B.have been C.went D.had been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你曾经去过哈尔滨吗?——是的,当我十二岁的时候去了冰雪节。

这里是when引导的时间状语从句,主语用一般过去时态,这里用go的过去式went。

根据题意,故选C。

2.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。

本题需要断句正确,we were used to作句子主语的定语,句子缺少谓语动词,根据时间状语since 1992,可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态,主语是the life用第三人称has changed,故选D。

考点:考查完成时态的用法。

B.XXX.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think【答案】B【剖析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。

考查时态。

A. will think(普通将来时);B. was thinking (曩昔举行时);XXX(普通曩昔式);D. think(普通目前时);根据句意,“斟酌”这个举措产生适才在他发言的时候,在曩昔某个工夫点产生的举措用曩昔举行时,故选B。

B.XXX4.I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A.XXX【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我在网上查过这部手机。

(英语)英语动词的时态练习题含答案及解析

(英语)英语动词的时态练习题含答案及解析

(英语)英语动词的时态练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.-- Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?--- No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A.has prepared B.prepares C.was preparing D.prepared【答案】C【解析】句意:——你和他关于那个问题讨论过了吗?——没有。

当我看见他时,他正在忙碌地准备历史项目。

When引导的时间状语从句,用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时was/were doing,故选C。

2.—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A.plant B.is planting C.planted D.was planting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,Nora。

你妈妈在家吗?——等一下!她正在花园里种花。

考查动词时态辨析题。

根据句意语境,可知用现在进行时,即“be+现在分词”结构。

she是单数第三人称,系词需用is。

故选B。

3.The girl is amazed at the beauty of Wuxi. She said she ____________ here for another two weeks.A.stayed B.has stayed C.would stay D.had stayed【答案】C【解析】句意:女孩对无锡的美景感到惊讶。

她说她将在这里再呆两个星期。

此句考查宾语从句的时态,当主句是一般过去时的时候(客观真理除外),从句要用过去时态的某种形式,排除B;根据“for another two weeks.”再呆两个星期的时间,属于将来的时间,因为主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去将来时来表达,答案为C。

【英语】英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.My grandma ______ a song with her friends when I came back.A.sings B.sang C.is singing D.was singing【答案】D【解析】句意:当我回来的时候,我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。

根据when I came back 可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事,故用过去进行时,故选D。

2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗?----但她答应了。

考查动词时态。

A. promises一般现在时,第三人称单数;B. promised一般过去时;C. will promise一般将来时;D. had promised过去完成时。

根据上文是现在进行时,结合语境可知原先答应,可知用一般过去时。

故选B。

3.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。

考查时态。

A. will think(一般将来时);B. was thinking(过去进行时);C. thought (一般过去式);D. think(一般现在时);根据句意,“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候,在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时,故选B。

4.Hong Kong __________to China for 20 years. I ________there for 2 weeks next year. A.has returned; will stay B.has been back; will stayC.has been back; have stayed D.has returned; have stayed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:香港回归中国已有20年。

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英语动词的时态专项习题及答案解析及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1. Alice in Wonderland ___________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much. A.begins B.has begunC.began D.has been on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:《爱丽丝梦游仙境》已经上映15天,我们当中很多人都非常喜欢这部电影。

根据句中的for 15 days可知该用现在完成时,并且谓语动词必须是延续性动词。

所以选D。

考点:考查延续性动词。

2.Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _________ to study for my test.A.am trying B.try C.tried D.have tried【答案】A【解析】句意:Ken,你能把音乐调小一点吗?我正在设法为我的考试学习。

根据语境可知用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,短语try to do sth.表示设法做某事。

根据题意,故选A。

现在进行时的基本结构1肯定式:am/is/are+doing(现在分词)否定式:am/is/are not +doing(现在分词)一般疑问式:Am/Is/Are + 主语 +doing(现在分词)+ 其他特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式They’re having a meeting now. 他们现在正在开会。

They aren't having a meeting now. 他们现在没有在开会。

Are they having a meeting now? 他们现在正在开会吗?What are they doing now? 他们现在正在做什么?3.Andy doesn’t want to see the film Coco because he it twice.A.sees B.is seeing C.will see D.has seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Andy不想看《寻梦环游记》这部电影,因为他已经看过两次了。

sees看见,一般现在时态;is seeing现在进行时态;will see一般将来时态;has seen现在完成时态。

根据句意可知,Andy已经看过两次了,这里表示过去的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时态,故选D。

4.The girl is amazed at the beauty of Wuxi. She said she ____________ here for another two weeks.A.stayed B.has stayed C.would stay D.had stayed【答案】C【解析】句意:女孩对无锡的美景感到惊讶。

她说她将在这里再呆两个星期。

此句考查宾语从句的时态,当主句是一般过去时的时候(客观真理除外),从句要用过去时态的某种形式,排除B;根据“for another two weeks.”再呆两个星期的时间,属于将来的时间,因为主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去将来时来表达,答案为C。

点睛:含有宾语从句的复合句,主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应包括以下三点内容:1)如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的任何时态。

2)如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。

3)如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时。

5.—Sam,I called you yesterday,but you were not at home.—Oh,I at my aunt's.A.am B.was C.have been D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-- Sam,昨天我给你打电话了,但是你不在家。

--哦,我在我姑妈家里。

根据called you yesterday可知,这里叙述的是昨天的事情,所以答语也应该用一般过去时,故选B。

6.By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A.has cooked B.cooked C.have cooked D.had cooked【答案】D【解析】句意:我起床的时候,妈妈已经做好早饭了。

考查动词时态辨析题。

by the time 等到/到…时候为止,用于表示一段时间,主句需用完成时。

根据从句时态(got是过去式),结合句意语境,可知用过去完成时,即had+过去分词结构,故选D。

7.(题文)—If you try hard, your dream will_______.—Yes, I____.A.come true; will B.be truly; willC.come true; do D.be true; do【答案】A【解析】句意:--如果你努力,你的梦想将实现。

--是的,我会的。

根据题干-If you try hard,your dream will_______.Yes,l____.可知从句是一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,所以 will 后面接动词原形come true,意为"实现";所以回答用will.即如果你努力,你的梦想将实现。

--是的,我会的。

故选A.8.---Did you watch the program The Voice last night?---I wanted to, but my mother __________her favorite TV play.A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.is watching【答案】C【解析】句意:昨晚你看《The Voice》了吗?——我想看,但是我妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。

下句是解释了当时为何没有观看《The Voice》的原因,是由于当时妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。

在过去的某一时刻发生的动作用过去进行时态来表达,故答案为C。

9.—Do you know what time your uncle Dazhou tomorrow?—At 2∶00 p.m.. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:——你知道你的叔叔明天将什么时间到达达州吗?——下午两点。

当他到了机场,我会去接他。

get to +地点,到达某地;arrive,到达,如果后面加地点,要加介词in(大地点),at(小地点)。

第一句是宾语从句,根据句意可知用将来时态。

第二句是时间状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。

故选C。

10.If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A.isn’t; is B.doesn’t; will beC.won’t; is D.isn’t; will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全,我们的健康就会出于危险之中。

结合语境可知,本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。

当主句描述将来时态,if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,结合语境可知选B。

11.—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道他们什么时候来开会吗?——明天早上。

此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,C和D是疑问句语序,故排除;根据回答Tomorrow morning可知此句时态是一般将来时,A是一般过去时,B是一般将来时;故选B。

12.The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A.has been on B.has started C.started D.began【答案】A【解析】句意:这部电影已经开演五分钟了,我们去看下一部吧。

根据句中时间状语for about 5 minutes可知动词应该用延续性动词,时态为现在完成时态。

start和begin均为短暂性动词,start对应的延续性动词短语是be on。

故答案选A。

13.—Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.— She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in【答案】D【解析】句意:——迈克,我好久没见到你姐姐了。

——她已经在香港出差几天了。

根据 for a few days可知,这些天一直在香港,表示从过去的时间一直延续到现在,应用现在完成时;又根据has been to"去过"和has gone to"去过"都不能与时间段连用可知,应排除BC;要表示在哪里呆多长时间应用延续性动词短语 be in表状态,故答案选D。

14.—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A.has cooked B.cooked C.will cook D.is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:——我可以让玛丽接电话吗?——请不要挂断电话。

她正在厨房做饭。

根据Hold on, please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话,应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事,故用现在进行时be doing,故选D。

15.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.d oesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。

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