新概念英语第一册第123课Lesson123课文单词知识点

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新概念英语第一册Lesson123~128自学笔记精讲解析

新概念英语第一册Lesson123~128自学笔记精讲解析

新概念英语第一册Lesson123~128自学笔记精讲解析新概念英语第一册Lesson123~124自学笔记精讲解析1.What a beautiful ship!多漂亮的轮船啊!what引导的感叹句通常是由 What + a(n)+形容词+名词构成的。

2.That’s right.对。

这句是对上面附加疑问句的回答。

上面一句虽用否定形式提问,但回答则根据事实来决定是用肯定或是否定形式。

That’s right是肯定的回答,相当于Yes, it is(那正是我)。

3.grow a beard,留胡子。

4.shave it off,把胡子刮掉。

it指 a beard。

5.定语成分standing behind the counter和 repairing the road 是现在分词短语,作后置定语,分别修饰 The man, The woman 和The men。

I served yesterday 和I saw yesterday 是定语从句,分别修饰the man, the woman和the men。

此处关系代词 whom 省略了。

I bought yesterday和I found in the garden是定语从句,分别修饰 the book, the books和 the kitten。

关系代词 which或 that 省略了。

新概念英语第一册123-124课语法知识点 Grammar in use定语从句中的省略当关系代词代表主语并且从句中的谓语动词是(现在)进行时态时,关系代词及助动词be均可省略。

如果关系代词在从句中代表宾语,则往往可以省略。

此外,定语从句可用介词结尾。

请分别看以下的例句:The woman standing behind the counter served me.站在柜台后边的那位妇女为我服务/招待了我。

This is the book I bought yesterday.这就是我昨天买的那本书。

新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson123

新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson123

新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson123【课文】MIKE: Look, Scott. This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.SCOTT: Let me see it, Mike.SCOTT: This is a good photograph. Who are these people?MIKE: They're people I met during the trip.MIKE: That's the ship we travelled on.SCOTT: What a beautiful ship!SCOTT: Who's this?MIKE: That's the man I told you about.Remember?SCOTT: Ah yes. The one who offered you a job in Australia.MIKE: That's right.SCOTT: Who's this?MIKE: Guess!SCOTT: It's not you, is it?MIKE: That's right.MIKE: I grew a beard during the trip, but I shaved it off when I came home.SCOTT: Why did you shave it off?MIKE: My wife didn't like it!【课文翻译】迈克:看,这是我到澳大利来旅行时拍的一张照片。

斯科特:让我看看,迈克。

斯科特:这是一张很好的照片。

这些人是谁。

迈克:他们是我旅行时理解的人。

迈克:这是我们所乘的那条船。

斯科特:多漂亮的船啊!斯科特:这是谁?迈克:这就是我跟你说过的那个人。

裕兴新概念第一册笔记(123-124)

裕兴新概念第一册笔记(123-124)

Lesson 123 A trip to Australia 澳大利亚之行New Words and expressions 生词和短语during prep. 在……期间trip n. 旅行travel v. 旅行offer v. 提供job n. 工作guess v. 猜grow (grew, grown) v. 长,让…生长beard n. (下巴上的)胡子,络腮胡子during prep. 在…期间eg. It rained during the night.下了一整夜的雨。

She kept on talking during the meal。

整个用餐时间她讲个不停。

I went swimming in the sea twice during the vacation.体假期间,我到海水浴场游泳两次。

during 与for during 与表“何时“的用语连用,for则与表”时间的长度“连用eg. I was in hospital during June.我在6月间一直住院。

I was in hospital for a month.我住院一个月。

during 与in 表示在某个时间所发生的事,during和in 二者均可用eg. We’re going on holiday during August. = We’re going on holiday in August.我们在8月要去度假。

trip n./ v.1) n. 旅行a bus trip 汽车旅行a business trip 出差go on a trip 出去旅行take a honey moon trip to Hawaii 到夏威夷蜜月旅行eg. My father will make a trip to New York next week.父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。

take a trip 观光旅行(美)make a trip 商务或办事的旅行(美)go on a trip=make a trip=take a trip 去旅行arrange a trip = organize a trip = plan a trip 计划旅行a fielf trip 实地考察a round trip 往返旅行make a side trip to (旅途中)顺路a sightseeing trip 观光旅行a trip to school 上学a trip to the office 上班a trip of the tongue 失言2)v. 绊倒trip over 被…绊倒eg. She tripped over the carpet and fell.她被地毯绊倒。

新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 123-124

新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 123-124

新概念英语课堂笔记第一册 Lesson 123-124【译文】这是我们所乘的那条船。

【用法】此句中的介词on不能丢掉 ,因为是travel on the ship ,而不是travel the ship。

类似的还有: This is the pen〔that/which〕I wrote the letter with. 这是我用来写信的钢笔。

That is the house〔that/which〕we live in. 那就是我们住的房子。

What a beautiful ship!【译文】多漂亮的轮船啊!【用法】此句为what引导的感慨句 ,其句型有以下三者种:○1 What + a + adj. + 可数名词单数 + 主 + 系!○2 What + adj. + 可数名词复数 + 主 + 系!○3 What + adj. + 不可数名词 + 主 + 系!e.g. What an interesting book it is!What interesting books they are!What clean water it is!How引导的感慨句句型有:○1 How + adj. + 主 + 系!○2 How + adv. + 主 + 谓!e.g. How interesting the book is!How hard he works!Remember?【译文】还记得吗?【用法】本句是一个省略说法 ,完整说法为:Do you remember?The one who offered you a job in Australia.【译文】就是在澳大利亚给你工作做的那个人。

【用法】one 是代词 ,指man。

It’s not you, is it? That’s right.【译文】这不是你 ,对吗?不 ,是我。

【用法】○1第一句为反义疑问句。

此句中的代词it指代身份不明确的人。

例如:Who is knocking? 是谁? It’s me! 是我!It’s the postman. 是邮差。

每课一词:新概念英语第1册第123课

每课一词:新概念英语第1册第123课

每课一词:新概念英语第1册第123课【往期回顾】每课一词:新概念第1册第121课接下来我们继续来看第123课的“每课一词”:Lesson 123 A trip to AustraliaLook, Scott. This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.Let me see it, Mike.This is a good photograph. Who are these people?They're people I met during the trip.That's the ship we traveled on.What a beautiful ship!Who's this?That's the man I told you about. Remember?Ah yes. The one who offered you a job in Australia.That's right.Who's this?Guess!It's not you, is it?That's right.I grew a beard during the trip, but I shaved it off when I came home.Why did you shave it off?My wife didn't like it!——选自《新概念英语》第一册,外语教学与研究出版社,1997年10月第1版二、每课一词offer【源】直接源自古英语的ofrian;最初源自拉丁语的offerre,意为“展示,馈赠”。

【音】['ɒfə(r)]【义】offer常用作动词,表示“提供;提议”。

如:He offered me some tickets.他给了我几张票。

The teacher offered a few ideas to improve the plan.老师提出了几点改进计划的意见。

新概念英语第一册123-124课件

新概念英语第一册123-124课件
• He offered some flowers to h (1)生长;成长: • I have grown up。
我已经长大了
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(2)使生长;留(须发): • He grew a beard during the trip. • 他在旅行时反留了胡子。
• If I have a lot of money, I will travel around the world.
• 假如我有很多钱的话,我将会周游全世界。
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• 4.offer v. • (主动)给予;提供:
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to s提b.供给某人某物
义 词
shave off the beard
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• 6. beard n. 胡须(络腮胡子) • mustache n.小胡子(八字胡)
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shave off,把胡子刮掉
• shave it off 刮胡子 • beard 不可数 用 it 代替
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grow a beard,留胡子
• I served yesterday 和I saw yesterday 是定语 从句,分别修饰the man, the woman和the men。 此处关系代词 whom省略了。
• I bought yesterday和I found in the garden 是定语从句,分别修饰 the book, the books和 the kitten。关系代词 which或 that 省略了。
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请分别看以下的例句
• The woman standing behind the counter served me.
• 站在柜台后边的那位妇女为我服务/招待 了我。

新概念第一册123课笔记

新概念第一册123课笔记

Lesson 123 Betty1.during 介词在...期间It rained during the night. 下了一整夜雨。

She kept on talking during the meal.整个用餐时间她讲个不停。

I went swimming in the sea twice during the vacation.休假期间,我到海水浴场游泳两次。

during 与forduring与表“何时”的用语连用,for则与表“时间的长度”连用。

I was in hospital during June. 我在六月间一直在住院。

I was in hospital for a month. 我住院一个月。

during与in表示在某个时间所发生的事,during与in两者均可。

We’re gong on holiday during/in August. 我们在8月要去度假。

2.trip n/v①n.旅行a bus trip 汽车旅行 a business trip 出差go on a trip 出去旅行Take a honey moon trip to Hawaii. 到夏威夷蜜月旅行。

My father will make a trip to New York next week.父亲下礼拜要去纽约去。

take a trip 观光旅行(美)make a trip 商务或办事的旅行(美)arrange a trip /organize a trip/ plan a trip 计划旅行a field trip 实地考察 a round trip 往返旅行make a side trip to (旅途中)顺路去a sightseeing trip 观光旅行 a trip to school 上学 a trip to the office 上班 a trip of the tongue 失言②v. 绊倒trip over... 被...绊倒She tripped over the carpet and fell. 她被地毯绊倒。

新概念一册lesson123到124知识点总结

新概念一册lesson123到124知识点总结

新概念第123—124课知识点更新开始!一、词汇1. during 【介词】在………期间例句:I built a tree house by the river during the summer holiday.暑假期间我在河边建造了一幢树屋。

2. trip 【可数名词】旅行拓展:(1) a trip to Japan 一次去日本的旅行(2) a round trip 一次往返旅行3. travel 【动词】旅行拓展:例句:I haven’t travelled to London before. 我还从没有去伦敦旅游过。

Can you travel around the world in 80 days ? 你能在80天内环游世界吗?4. offer 【动词】(主动地)提供拓展:(1)offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物例句:He offered her some flowers. 他向她提供了一些花。

(2)offer sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人例句:He offered some flowers to her. 他提供了一些花给她。

5. job 【可数名词】工作拓展:(1)job 与work 的区别job指的是职业work 指需要你去做的工作的内容,有体力或脑力劳动的意思;同时job 可数work 不可数(2)between jobs 下岗;待业(3)Good job ! 干得好!6. guess 【动词】猜例句:Can you guess who I am ? 你能猜得出我是谁吗?7. grow 【动词】长,让…….生长拓展:(1)grow a beard 留胡子例句: Dumbledore grows a white beard.邓布利多留了一把白胡子。

(2)grow up 长大成人例句:When you grow up, you will know the answer.当你长大了,你就会知道答案了。

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Lesson121
MIKE: Look, Scott. This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.
SCOTT: Let me see it, Mike.
SCOTT: This is a good photograph. Who are these people?
MIKE: They're people I met during the trip.
MIKE: That's the ship we travelled on.
SCOTT: What a beautiful ship!
SCOTT: Who's this?
MIKE: That's the man I told you about.Remember?
SCOTT: Ah yes. The one who offered you a job in Australia.
MIKE: That's right.
SCOTT: Who's this?
MIKE: Guess!
SCOTT: It's not you, is it?
MIKE: That's right.
MIKE: I grew a beard during the trip, but I shaved it off when I came home.
SCOTT: Why did you shave it off?
MIKE: My wife didn't like it! 迈克:看,这是我到澳大利来旅行时拍的一张照片。

斯科特:让我看看,迈克。

斯科特:这是一张很好的照片。

这些人是谁。

迈克:他们是我旅行时认识的人。

迈克:这是我们所乘的那条船。

斯科特:多漂亮的船啊!
斯科特:这是谁?
迈克:这就是我跟你说过的那个人。

还记得吗?
斯科特:啊,记得。

就是在澳大利亚给你工作的那个人。

迈克:对。

斯科特:这是谁?
迈克:你猜!
斯科特:这不是你,对吗?
迈克:不,是我。

迈克:我在旅行时留了胡子,但我回到家时就把它刮了。

斯科特:你为什么把它刮了?
迈克:我妻子不喜欢!
【知识点讲解】
(一)单词扩展
1. during prep. 在...期间during+n. during the summer vacation 在暑假
2. trip n. 旅行trip to+地点到...旅行A trip to Japan 日本之旅 A round trip 来回票/往返旅行
3. grow (grew grown) v. 成长,生长growth n. 成长
grow up 长大,变成熟/理智起来;mushroom growth 雨后春笋般地增长,迅速增长
Lady Gaga's fans increased as quickly as mushroom growth. Lady Gaga的粉丝如雨后春笋般迅速增长。

4. traval v. 旅行(常指长途旅行) travel around the world 周游世界travel to+地点到...旅行
traval n. the travels of Marco Polo 《马可波罗游记》
5. offer v.(主动)提供May I offer you a drink? 我可以请你喝一杯吗?
offer n. a job offer 一个工作机会经常在毕业的时候,同学们都会互相询问:"Have you got the offer yet?" 找到工作没有?(有公司要你了吗?)
6. beard n. 胡须(络腮胡子)mustache n.小胡子(八字胡)
beard v.对抗,顶撞
【谚语】beard the lion/lair in his den 老虎头上拔毛/太岁头上动土。

7. job n.工作work n./v. job只能做名词,而work既可以做动词,也可以做动词
a part-time jo
b 兼职; do a good job 干得好,干得漂亮
失业: lose one's job/ out of work
(二)语法讲解【手把手教你玩转定语从句(二)】
【定语从句】
上一期,我们初步接触了定语从句,以及that,which, who等引导词的使用。

1. 上期回顾:当先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语时,由that(物&人),which(物), who(人)等引导词来引导定语从句,先行词在定语从句中作宾语时,引导词可以省略。

如she is the girl (that/who) I like. 但充当主语时,则不能省略,She is the girl that/who offered me a drink yesterday.(不能省略)
2. 先行词的特殊用法:
根据第1点,似乎that这个先行词是放之四海而皆准,确实,that还有着自己的优越性,在下面几种情况下,引导词只能用that,而不能用别的先行词:
a. 当先行词为all, much, little, few, none, something, anything, everything, nothing 等不定代词时。

All that can be done has been done.
b. 当先行词既指人又指物时。

He spoke of the men and the thing (that) he had seen abroad.
c. 当先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时。

This is one of the best films that I have ever seen.
d. 当先行词被the very, the only, the last, any, every 等修饰时。

This is one of the very book that I am looking for.
e. 当先行词是疑问词who, what, which 时。

Who that has such a home doesn’t love it?
f. 关系代词在从句中作表语。

Mary is no longer the girl that she used to be.
(ps:表语就是放在be动词,或者是系动词(感官动词:see,smell,taste,touch,feel,sound等跟人的感官有关系的词,以及表示变化的词,如go,turn等)
以上五种情况,只能由that作为引导词来引导定语从句。

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