【英语】英语名词性从句专项含解析
【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语,真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
3._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。
4.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
专项训练名词性从句经典例题含答案解析

专项训练名词性从句经典例题含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. WhichB. WhatC. ItD. As【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济,这是我们的信念。
that引导的是主语从句,故空格处应该用it作形式主语,代替真正的that引导的主语从句。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查it的用法,以及主语从句的应用。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3._______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。
分析句子结构可知,第一空为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以用what,第二空为同位语从句,从句结构完整,所以用that解释promise的内容,故选B。
英语名词性从句专题训练答案及解析

英语名词性从句专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1._______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:造成事故的原因还没有查明。
此处为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,应该用what引导,故答案为A。
【点评】考查主语从句。
以及what的含义。
2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself inthe future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。
初中英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1._______ is troubling me is ______ I don't understand ________ he saidA. What; that; whatB. What; what; whatC. That; that; whatD. Why; that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我烦恼的是我不明白他说的话。
第一空是主语从句,从句中缺主语,要用What;第二空是表语从句,从句不缺成分,所以要填that;第三空是宾语从句,从句中的动词understand缺宾语,要填what。
故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句,表语从句和宾语从句的应用。
2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
【英语】 中考英语名词性从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语名词性从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。
第一空主语从句中缺少主语,指代事情,故用what;第二空为表语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故填关系词that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
专题20 名词性从句 (解析版)

高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略专题20 名词性从句学问网络考点考法1.功能1.作主语:主语从句:__________ he has got the scholarship is true.(答案为That)2.作宾语:宾语从句:Mr Li said __________the earth goes around the sun.(答案为that )3.作表语:表语从句:My idea is __________we should do it right away.(答案为that )4.作同位语同位语从句:I got the impression __________ you are unhappy.(答案为that)2.四种类型1)主语从句:1.that引导:__________Tom should cheat me is disappointing. (答案为That )2.whether引导:__________ we’ll have a picnic hasn’t been decided. (答案为Whether)3.连接代词:__________ you need is a good long vacation. (答案为What)4.连接副词:__________ he arrives doesn’t matter. (答案为When)5.形式主语:It happened __________ she was out when we called.(答案为that)It is reported __________ ten people were killed in the explosion.(答案为that)2)宾语从句:1.that引导:He insisted __________ we (should) accept the gifts.(答案为that)2.whether /if引导:I doubt __________ he will come.(答案为whether /if)3.连接副词:She inquired __________ we are getting on. (答案为how)4.连接代词:He did __________ he could to comfort her. (答案为what)5.形式宾语:I find it strange __________ she doesn’t want to travel. (答案为that)I hate it __________ people talk about me behind my back. (答案为when)3)表语从句:1.that引导:The trouble is __________ we are short of money.(答案为that)2.whether引导:The question is __________ you will support me.(答案为whether)3.连接副词:That’s __________ you are wrong. (答案为where)4.连接代词:He is no longer __________ he used to be. (答案为what)5.其他:That’s __________ she spoke French so well. (答案为why)4)同位语从句:1.that引导:There is no doubt __________ he is guilty. (紧跟抽象名词后)(答案为that)The story goes__________ she got promoted.(与名词分开)(答案为that)He gave me some advice __________ I should read English every day.(答案为that)2.whether引导:There is some doubt __________ he will come. (答案为whether)3.连接副词: I have no idea __________ large the physical universe is. (答案为how)4.连接代词:The question __________ will replace him is still not clear.(答案为who)真题回顾语法填空:在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)

初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Do you know ________________________?A.how many populations there are in the worldB.how much population there is in the worldC.how many the population of the world isD.what the population of the world is1.答案D解析句意:你知道世界人口是多少吗?分析句子可知,句中population表示“世界人口”时,指某一国家或地区的人口时,谓语动词要用单数is,且在对人口的数量进行提问时,只能说What's the population,而不能用how many和how much 修饰,因为这里的population相当于the number of people,所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。
故选D。
点评考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。
2.—Could you tell me________?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A.how will he leave B.when he left C.when he is leaving2.答案C解析句意:——你能告诉我他什么时候走吗?——九点,十分钟后。
根据“ in ten minutes.”十分钟后,可知询问的是时间,应用when引导,且表将来,应用现在进行时,故选C。
点评考查名词性从句和时态,本题涉及when引导的宾语从句和现在进行时表将来。
3.You can't imagine ___ when I get a cell phone for my birthday.A.how I was excited B.how excited I wasC.how excited was I D.I was how excited3.答案B解析句意:你无法想象当我生日得到一部手机时我有多兴奋。
(英语)英语名词性从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语名词性从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
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【英语】英语名词性从句专项含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1._____Macao has achieved shows _____"one country, two systems" principle is the best solution to the Macao and Hongkong question, left by history.A. That; whatB. What; thatC. What; whatD. That; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳门取得的成就表明,“一国两制”原则是解决历史遗留下来的澳门和香港问题的最好办法。
分析句子可知,_____Macao has achieved为主语从句,从句中achieve缺少宾语,所以第一个空用what来充当宾语。
再分析句子可知,shows后接宾语从句,从句句意和结构完成,所以第二个空应填连接词that。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的宾语从句。
2.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,it作形式主语,关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。
3.Located between the 16th and the 18th floor, ______ I call my “home” is more like a “bird's nest”.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
What引导主语从句______ I call my “home”且 What在从句中充当call的宾语。
故选C。
4.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
第一空what作主语从句的主语;第二空为表语从句的that。
5.It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里有个规定,就是先到家的人要先做饭。
whoever 有两个词义:1no matter who,在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句;2anybody that,在这种用法时,它连接一个名词性从句,在本题中它连接的是主语从句。
这里就是第二个用法。
所以选C。
6.______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了81分。
根据句意可知,句子主语是一个主语从句,引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分,所以第一空填What;第二空是that引导的表语从句,只起引导作用,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及关系代词what引导的主语从句和表语从句的应用。
7.______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. WhichB. WhatC. ItD. As【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济,这是我们的信念。
that引导的是主语从句,故空格处应该用it作形式主语,代替真正的that引导的主语从句。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查it的用法,以及主语从句的应用。
8.They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他们在森林里迷路了,更糟糕的是天开始黑了。
根据连词and可知,本句需要一个引导主语从句的连接词,该词同时还要能在从句里充当主语。
that不能在句中作成分;it不能引导主语从句;which意为“哪一个”,不符合本句语境。
排除A、B、D三项。
故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
9._______ makes me feel worried is _______ singing stars are centered on by masses of teenagers today.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That; what【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我感到担忧的是,今天的歌星是以青少年为中心的。
分析句子可知,主语从句中的谓语动词makes 缺少主语,主语从句中缺少宾语一般用what,因此选择 what 来引导主语从句;系动词 is 后面的表语从句句意完整,不缺少成分,因此选择 that 引导表语从句。
分析选项可知C项符合题意,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句的应用。
10.________ manners are very important in every country is known to all,but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:众说周知,礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的,但是麻烦是,不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。
逗号前有两个谓语动词,一个是are,一个是is known,故是两句话,需填连词连接这两句话,根据句意可知,前面是主语从句,故填that,此处的that,只起连接作用不作任何成分。
about是介词,其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来,所缺词作are的表语,故填what。
因此选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。
11._______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。
分析句子结构可知,第一空为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以用what,第二空为同位语从句,从句结构完整,所以用that解释promise的内容,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和同位语从句。
12.______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:谁将负责这次会议还没有决定。
______ will be in charge of the meeting是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,指人,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及who引导的主语从句。
13.______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help.A. What; that.B. What; how.C. It; how.D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句,表示“如何做到的”用how表方式,引导表语从句。
故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
14. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
15. is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:明显正确的做法就是给所有的孩子提供平等发展特殊才能的机会。