2019-2020年高三上学期期末五校联考 英语 含答案

2019-2020年高三上学期期末五校联考英语含答案

试卷说明：本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成，共150分；考试时间120分钟。

祝各位同学考试顺利！

第I卷(选择题共115分)

第一部分：听力(共15小题，满分20分)

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）

1. What’s the man doing?

A. Seeing a doctor.

B. Applying for a job.

C. Buying some materials in a shop.

2. How does the man advise the woman to go to the city?

A. By bus.

B. By train.

C. By taxi.

3. From where did the woman learn about the job opening?

A. A friend of hers.

B. An ad from the newspaper.

C. A television interview.

4. Why does the woman want to go to America?

A. To attend a conference.

B. To take an English program.

C. To visit some friends.

5. What can we know about the woman?

A. She earns a high salary.

B. She saves a lot each month.

C. She spends more than she earns.

第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Where did the woman go last summer?

A. To Cyprus.

B. To Switzerland.

C. To England.

7.What does the man think of traveling by plane?

A. It’s too expensive.

B. It’s very dangerous.

C. It’ s better for long journeys.

8. What’s the weather in Cyprus like in summer?

A. It’s cool up in the hills.

B. It’s cool on the coast.

C. It is warm on the coast .

请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What is the relationship between the woman and David?

A. Workmates.

B. Friends.

C. Neighbors.

10. Why was the woman angry with David?

A. He didn’t believe what she said.

B. He couldn’t pay her back.

C. He refused to lend her money.

11. What’s the woman going to do?

A. End their friendship.

B. Put off paying the bill.

C. Apologize to David.

请听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。

12. According to the passage, what were dogs trained for in the past?

A. For protecting against other animals.

B. Just for fun.

C. For hunting.

13. Which words are used by the speaker to describe dogs?

A. Strong and dangerous.

B. Brave and faithful.

C. Useful and faithful.

14.What’s the most important reason for people in the city to keep dogs？

A. For amusement.

B. For panionship.

C. For hunting.

15. What does the speaker want to tell us?

A. The city can be a lonely place.

B. People in the West are fond of animals.

C. Many people in the West keep dogs.

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

16. ---- What do you think of Thomas?

---- Well, he is good, warm-hearted, hard-working and intelligent; ______,

I can’t speak too highly of him.

A. in a word

B. as a result

C. by the way

D. on the contrary

17. ----Was your father at home when I called you?

----Yes. He ______ my mother with the supper in the kitchen.

A.help

B. had helped

C. would help

D. was helping

18. We provide various courses during the summer vacation. You can choose

______ you are interested in.

A.that

B. one

C. each

D. It

19. As a physics teacher, Mr. Chen devoted himself to teaching and researching,

which earned him a good ______ in his field.

A.reputation

B. expectation

C. impression

D. knowledge

20. Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with

friends ______ they get into trouble．

A. even if

B. if only

C. in case

D. when

21. ---- Are you going to see The Flowers of War by Zhang Yimou?

---- ______It’s said to be too good a film to miss.

A. No problem!

B. That’s for sure.

C. Why me?

D. Why bother?

22. I ______ Belinda for what she had said; I knew her failure put her in a bad

mood.

A. trusted

B. honored

C. scolded

D. forgave

23. Dr. James Naismith is believed ______ the game of basketball, a sport

loved by people all around the world.

A. to invent

B. to have invented

C. inventing

D. having invented

24. ______ People’s dress differs from country to country is a reflection of

cultural differences.

A.That

B. What

C. This

D. Which

25. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet

dreams.

A. keep up with

B. put up with

C. end up with

D. catch up with

26. No wonder young people are fascinated with the film, ______ the youth

culture in big cities is wonderfully shown.

A. what

B. which

C. where

D. when

27. Some of these schools are private and offer a ______ schedule for students

who can choose to work at school or even at home at weekends.

A. reliable

B. flexible

C. general

D. temporary

28. With the word “PM2.5” ______ appearing in media reports, people pay

greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.

A. constantly

B. instantly

C. entirely

D. totally

29. Carl looks sad these days, but we don’t know ______ is bothering him.

A. what is it

B. what it is

C. what is it that

D. what it is that

30. ---- Shall we take the 10:00 train?

---- No. if we took that train, we ______ too late.

A. arrive

B. arrived

C. will arrive

D. would arrive

第二节: 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

“In three weeks,”shouted my gym teacher,“we will begin our annual physical fitness testing. Be 31 to plete the mile run within 10 minutes. We will practice it during gym class 32 the test.”

The class started plaining. My plaint was the 33 because I was the worst in my class in running. For me, it meant 34 for being the slowest in the class, as well as physical pain and too much 35 . Not to mention the fact that I would have no one to run with----all my good friends were much 36 than me.

I stood 37 at the school track. As my teacher explained the run, I made

a desperate decision to 38 with my fastest friend Lily for as long as I could during the run.

The sharp whistle blew, and we 39 . Lily sped ahead of the entire class in three long strides(大步). Sucking in great amounts of air, I 40 right behind her. Every time I felt the urge to 41 , I pushed my body a bit farther. When I finally gave in to my self-request and slowed to a walk, I realized that I had 42 half of a mile running directly behind Lily.

Although I 43 the remaining half mile, I finished before some of my faster friends. 44 as I was at my unexpected skill, I couldn’t help thinking that it was accidental. I was afraid I’d never run 45 again. So, every night for the rest of the week, I ran up and down my street, building myself up in preparation for the 46 in the following week.

My progress was 47 but sure over the course of the next few months. When we changed P.E. groups, I became the fastest girl in my class. I was, surprisingly enough, 48 Wednesday morning gym class.

Running has gotten me into shape. Far more importantly 49 , I’ve learned a lesson about myself since I began the sport. I can truly do anything if I set my mind on it, 50 it seems more than impossible.

31.A. careful B. prepared C. willing D. devoted

32. A. in B. after C. on D. until

33. A. loudest B. mildest C. highest D. lowest

34. A. reward B. fame C. shame D. trick

35. A. sweat B. tear C. breath D. blood

36. A. faster B. weaker C. worse D. taller

37. A. shouting B. trembling C. laughing D. waving

38. A. pare B. work C. agree D. stick

39. A. looked on B. took off C. broke away D. turned up

40. A. left B. jogged C. waited D. followed

41. A. win B. stop C. continue D. return

42. A. covered B. measured C. escaped D. skipped

43. A. walked B. ran C. jumped D. wandered

44. A. Satisfied B. Pleased C. Shocked D. Upset

45. A. smoothly B. quickly C. happily D. desperately

46. A. health B. check C. test D. exam

47. A. slow B. rapid C. obvious D. steady

48. A. taking B. quitting C. hating D. enjoying

49. A. therefore B. otherwise C. instead D. though

50. A. as if B. even if C. only if D. if only

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

◆Riding School:

You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.

Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.—8:30 p.m.

Phone: (412)396—6754 Fax: (412)396—6752

◆Sailing Club:

O ur Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members, afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour 1essons (Tuesdays 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.).

Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.

Phone: (412)396—6644 Fax: (412)396—6644

◆Diving Centre:

Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need your own swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples.

Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.—8:30 p.m.

Phone: (412)396—6312 Fax: (412)396—6706

◆Medical Center:

The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and prehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staffs here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.

Opening Hours: 24 hour from Monday to Sunday

Phone: (412)396--6649 Fax: (412)396—6648

◆Water Sports Club:

We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners’course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day.

Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.

Phone: (412)396—6899 Fax: (412)396—6890

51. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast, you should join

_______.

A. Water Sports Club

B. Diving Centre

C. Sailing Club

D. Riding School

52. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings,

you may fax _______.

A. (412)396—6648

B. (412)396—6706

C. (412)396—6752

D. (412)396—6876

53. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your

lessons at _______.

A. 24 hour from Monday to Sunday

B. Monday through Friday: 7:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.

C. Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m.

D. Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.—8:30 p.m.

54. You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the

end, you can go to _______.

A. Water Sports Club

B. Sailing Club

C. Diving Center

D. Riding School

55. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?

A. Good equipment.

B. Well trained staff members.

C. Various less expensive medicines.

D. Nursery for newly-born babies

B

One side effect of globalization and the related phenomenon of greatly increased mobility is that the traditional definition of “foreigner” has passed its sell-by date.

Is a European who has lived in China longer than in his home country, being fluent in the language and culture in the process, still a foreigner in China, or has he bee more of a foreigner in his own home town? What about a Beijinger who did her schooling in Canada and then lived and worked in mainstream society there for another 20 years while raising a family, who has no intention of returning to China? Does she think and act like a foreigner? What do we mean by this label(标签)?

When I grew up in the suburbs of Chicago, the faces you would see during a walk through a local shopping mall back in the 1960s and 1970s included almost none of Asian descent. Today the same malls are full of Asian faces, and a glance at the ranks of top scoring students in local schools reveals lots of Asian surnames.

To some extent, this is no great surprise in the American context, because America is a land of immigrants, and a cultural melting pot. Apart from the native American Indians, Americans are (or were), in some way, all foreigners anyway. Absorbing a large number of immigrants is an established pattern in American history.

In most places, the traditional foreigners were people who didn’t speak or read the local languages well, were unfamiliar with local customs and lifestyles, often engaged in relatively third-class work, and certainly not the type of people you would want your sons or daughters to marry. But, nowadays, a foreigner down the street may have better SAT scores than you did, or higher degree from a better university. He might also be your son’s or daughter’s next employer.

The traditional role models are getting mixed up, and it looks like this is just the beginning of a new chapter. Today, the whole thing has totally changed. It’s not about where people are from or what color their skins are. It’s about who they are, what values and skills they bring, and how they think.

56. By mentioning a European and a Beijinger, the author tends to tell us

_______.

A. it’s no long proper to define foreigners according to their birthplaces

B. the label of foreigners can never be removed

C. most foreigners can do well in learning languages

D. it’s impossible for a foreigner to get recognition abroad

57. What can be inferred from the 3rd paragraph?

A. In 1960s and 1970s, Asians didn’t shop in Chicago.

B. Today, more and more Asian travelers like to shop in Chicago.

C. There are more Asian immigrants today than in 1960s and 1970s in

Chicago.

D. Most Asian students do well academically in the schools in Chicago.

58. Which is NOT the feature of the traditional foreigners according to the

author?

A. They didn’t have good mand of the local la nguages.

B. It’s hard for them to marry local people.

C. They rarely got familiar with the local customs and lifestyles.

D. Most of them didn’t live at the bottom of the local society.

59. The underlined part in paragraph 1 has the closest meaning to_______.

A. the term “foreigner” should be redefined

B. the term “foreigner” should no longer be used

C. there are no more foreigners in the world today

D. the term “foreigner” is not proper to define people

60. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Globalization and mobility caused more and more immigrants.

B. The standards of defining “foreigner” have thoroughly changed.

C. America is a cultural melting pot.

D. Immigration is a global social phenomenon.

C

The garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (1850~1928). After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871. In those days, it was nicknamed “the Garden City”，almost certainly the source of Howard’s name for his later building plan of towns. Returning to London, Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique bination of designs.

The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities. At the same time, the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression(萧条) and it offered neither enough work and wages, nor much social life. Howard’s idea was to bine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement, the garden city. Howard’s idea was that a group of people should set up a pany, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside, far

enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price.

Garden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industries. They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the pany, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions. As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit---Howard suggested 32,000 people; then, another would be started a short distance away. Thus, over time, they would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide range of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city.

61. What could be the best title for the passage?

A. City and Countryside

B. A New City in Chicago

C. The Invention of the Garden City

D. A Famous Garden City in England

62. How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?

A. Through his observation of the country life.

B. By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago.

C. By taking other people’s advice.

D. Through the bination of different ideas.

63. According to Howard, garden cities should be built _______.

A. as far as possible from existing cities

B. near cities where employment opportunities already existed

C. in the countryside where agriculture was developed

D. in the countryside where the land was cheap

64. The underlined phrase “drawing on”in Paragraph 1 probably means

_______.

A. making use of

B. making ments on

C. giving an explanation of

D. giving a description of

65. What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?

A. People would live and work in the same place.

B. Each one would continue to bee larger.

C. Their number would continue to rise.

D. Each one would contain a certain type of business.

D

Researchers found that people bee happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. In fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were eighteen years old.

The findings came from a survey of more than three hundred forty thousand adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in two thousand eight. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.

The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.

Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.

Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.

The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.

Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.

The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.

The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.

66. What is the best title of the passage?

A. The older a person is, the happier he grows.

B. The more lighthearted a person is, the happier he is.

C. The older a person is, the more clever he grows.

D. The older a person is, the more stressed he feels.

67. We can learn from the research that _______.

A. only when people get older, will they feel happier

B. older people usually have no worries in their life

C. older people are more likely to be thankful in life

D. stress levels among the youngest are the highest of all

68.According to the researchers, what is probably the reason why people grow

happier when they get older?

A. When people get older, they can’t remember bad experiences.

B. When people get older, they have no young children to care about.

C. When people get older, they don’t care about their feelings.

D. When people get older, they learn to adjust their feelings.

69. What would the writer probably deal with in next paragraph?

A. Advice to the young people on how to keep happy.

B. Why women at all ages are more sad, stressed and worried.

C. Advice to the old people on how to live longer.

D. Why people will grow happier with their ages.

70. What do you think the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

is?

A. A Gallup organization.

B. A university in New York.

C. A popular science magazine.

D. A research institution

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)

第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据要求回答问题。

For many people—especially those dealing with family and work at the same time--it can be difficult to stick with a college degree. Kathy Vitzthum thought many times about dropping out of her accounting program at Iowa State University: She had two children and a job at Electronic technology Corp. She’d only enrolled (报名) in the first place because her boss offered her a promotion if she took a few accounting courses.

Because she only had enough time to take one class at a time, it took her seven years to plete the coursework her boss had asked her to take on. She received the promotion as promised, and wasn’t planning to continue on to a degree. But a request from her father, who was dying from cancer, made her think twice. He said to her, “Kathy, why don’t you just keep going and get your degree?”

Before he passed away 11 years ago, he made her promise that she would finish it. And he made her a promise in turn: Vitzthum’s parents had agreed to give each of their children a valuable gift when they graduated from college, and Vitzthum was obsessed with an antique she’d e across and knew that she

couldn’t afford. After she promised to graduate from college, her parents bought the antique for her. Her father told her, “I’m not going to be around when you graduate, so I’ll give this to you on loan now.”

After that, Vitzthum looked at that antique every day and remembered the promise she had made to her father. Despite an abustle life as wife, mother, and full-time employee, she’s taken one course every semester for the last 19 years. And finally, at the age of 48, she graduated with a bachelor’s degree in accounting.

71.Why did Kathy enroll in the first place to take her accounting program?

(No more than 12 words)

72.Why did it take Kathy seven years to finish the accounting program?

(No more than 15 words)

73.What did Kathy’s father request her to do before he died 11 years ago? (No

more than 8 words)

74.What does the underlined word “abustle” in the last paragraph mean? (No

more than 2 words)

75.What did you learn from Kathy? (No more than 20 words)

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

最近，你校的校园网将开辟一个英语学习交流博客（blog）。请你根据下面的内容提示，为校园广播站写一篇广播稿，介绍这个博客，并欢迎同学们积极参与。

1. 时间：2014年2月1日开通；

2.目的：促进交流，提高英语水平；

3.内容：交流经验，提出问题，参与每周讨论等；

注意：1. 不少于100词；

2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear fellow students,

Good news for you! _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you.

xx第一学期高三期末五校联考

英语试题答题页

第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

72.Why did Kathy enroll in the first place to take her accounting program?

(No more than 12 words)

_________________________________________________________________ 72. Why did it take Kathy seven years to finish the accounting program? (No

more than 15 words)

________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 75.What did Kathy’s father request her to do before he died 11 years ago?

(No more than 8 words)

________________________________________________________________ 74. What does the underlined word “abustle” in the last paragraph mean? (No

more than 2 words)

________________________________________________________________ 75. What did you learn from Kathy? (No more than 20 words)

________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

Dear fellow students,

Good news for you! _____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you!

keep our promise.

写作：

Dear fellow students,

Good news for you! A blog will be opened on the website of our school on February 1, xx. It aims to help us students to municate better and improve our English level.

The blog serves as an open platform where we can do a lot of things. First of all, we can share efficient learning experience here to promote our English study. Secondly, if you have any questions or problems, you are wele to post it here. And possibly, you will find proper solutions to them with the help of enthusiastic schoolmates. In addition, attracted by interesting topics, we are free to take part in the weekly discussion.

I am sure the blog will be of great benefit to our English study. And every one of us is encouraged to visit it.

That’s all. Thank you!