广东省广州市高一英语上学期期末试题粤教版
广东省广州市越秀区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题
广东省广州市越秀区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Do you like museums? Have you been to the Louvre in Paris, the Museum of Anthropology in Mexico City or any of those other “must see” museums? Well, now it’s time to go off the beaten path. There are some museums that try to be a little different.The Kimchi Museum, Seoul, South KoreaIf you don’t know about kimchi, a trip to the Kimchi Museum is an eye-opening experience. The museum was founded in 1986 to highlight South Korea’s rich kimchi culture. The show includes displays of cooking utensils and materials related to making, storing, and eating the famous pickled vegetables. The museum also provides details about the history and nutritional (有营养的) benefits of South Korea’s most beloved side dish. Finally, stop by the souvenir (纪念品) shop to try various types of kimchi. Don’t forget to buy your favourite kind to bring home for dinner!The Museum of Gold, Bogota, ColombiaIf you want to see beautiful objects, the Museum of Gold is the place. It holds one of South America’s most amazing collections. Because the exhibits (展品) shine so brightly, you can take photographs without using a flash on your camera! Not everything is made of gold, though. Among the exhibits are ancient pre-Columbian items. Many of them are made from a mixture of gold and copper, known as tumbaga. The museum also features coins, jewelry, and pieces of rare art.The Chocolate Museum, Cologne, GermanyThe Chocolate Museum will teach you everything about chocolate-from cocoa bean to candy bars. You’ll learn about chocolate’s 3,000-year history and discover how it was once used as money in South America. Did you know that it wasn’t popular in Europe until the nineteenth century? A real chocolate factory shows you how chocolate is made. After you’ve finished the tour, you can have a free drink of rich, sticky pure chocolate-perfect for those with a sweet tooth.1．What is the main characteristic of the exhibits in the Museum of Gold?A．They are made entirely of pure gold.B．They are ancient pre-Columbian items.C．They shine brightly, allowing flash-free photography.D．They are made of tumbaga, a mixture of gold and copper.2．What do the museums in Seoul and Cologne in the passage have in common?A．They display amazing collections of the food.B．They offer visitors a chance to taste the food.C．They sell varieties of souvenirs about the food.D．They tell visitors the nutritional benefits of the food.3．Where can you find this passage?A．In a textbook.B．In an advertisement.C．In a brochure.D．In anencyclopedia.Most of us know about hurricanes, droughts, and floods. But from time to time, nature delivers a weather event that is really unusual.One day in 2005, people in a small town in Serbia saw an unusual sight. It was raining frogs! Without any warning, they found their streets filling with the little jumping creatures. “There were thousands of them,” one person told a local newspaper. “I thought perhaps a plane carrying frogs had exploded (爆炸),” said another. Scientists believe a tornado passed over a lake and sucked (吸) up the frogs. It then dropped them on the town, far away. Surprisingly, many survived the fall to the ground.As if tornadoes aren’t dangerous enough, some can actually be made of fire. When a wildfire reaches very high temperatures, it causes the air to heat up and then rise. Cooler air moves quickly to replace the hot air. This create s strong winds, which suck up the fire. When this happens — like it did in 2014, in Denver, United States-a fire tornado is created. A tornado like this can become 15meters wide and grow as tall as a 40-store y building. It is one of nature’s most frightening creations.In 1942, hundreds of thousand-year-old skeletons (骨架) were found under the ice of Lake Roopkund in the Himalayas. Many had holes in their skulls-but they weren’t hurt in any other way. For years, the cause of their deaths was a mystery. Today, scientists think they were killed by giant hailstones. Hailstones are balls of ice that form when raindrops turn into ice. The ice pieces increase in size until the wind cannot hold them up. This results in hailstones falling to the ground, often at speeds of over 160 kilometers an hour. For theunlucky people at Lake Roopkund, there was nowhere to run. Sadly, they were all killed that day.4．Why did the frogs appear in Serbia one day in 2005?A．A large flood washed the frogs down.B．The frogs were brought by heavy rains.C．A plane carrying the frogs had exploded.D．The frogs were dropped by a strong wind.5．What does the underlined word “this” refer to in paragraph 3?A．Hot air rises from the fire.B．Strong winds suck up the fire.C．Cooler air removes the hot air.D．Wildfires reach high temperatures. 6．What can we know about the skeletons at Lake Roopkund?A．They were turned into ice balls.B．They had no signs of injury.C．They showed the force of nature.D．They were hundreds of years old. 7．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．When Strange Weather Strikes B．Protect Ourselves In DisastersC．The Great Power of Nature D．What Causes Extreme WeatherGuangzhou has long been famous for various kinds of flowers and local people have developed their enthusiasm for flowers since the time of Nanyue King in the Western Han Dynasty, which was founded over 2,000 years ago.According to historical records, in the Western Han Dynasty, blooming flowers were seen everywhere in ancient Guangzhou, also known as Canton. Many people, whether men or women, wore flowers as decorations (装饰). There were even more varieties of flowers and plants grow n in the royal garden owned by Zhao Tuo, the founder of Nanyue Kingdom.During the Tang and Song dynasties, Huadi, the land of flowers in Chinese, located in present-day Fangcun area of Guangzhou, was where Datong Port (港口), a major harbor for foreign trade, lay. Many businessmen from different places brought various flower seeds to the port by sea, turning a large wetland into flower fields. Besides, Cantonese farmers also grew flowers on the farmlands of thirty-three villages located south of the Pearl River.The flower trade also contributed to the boom (繁荣) of Canton, which was the starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road (海上丝绸之路). As early as the Western Han Dynasty, people of Lingnan region had sailed to Sri Lanka. In the Tang and Song dynasties, a shipping route of over 14,000 kilometers was established, allowing people to travel to as faras the Persian Gulf. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, several ocean-crossing routes had connected Canton with many other parts of the world. In the period of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, Canton was served as the only port open for foreign trade.Starting off from the Lingnan region, all kinds of flowers found their way to the West, including camellia and Chinese rose, which were developed into more varieties in only 300 years.The ancient Maritime Silk Road played a key role in supporting the selling of locally-grown flowers of the Lingnan region to other countries. It also brought special foreign flowers from countries and regions along the route to Canton, which promoted the city’s fame for giving people excellent views of blossoms of flowers in all seasons.8．What’s the function of paragraph 2?A．To introduce the topic.B．To make a comparison.C．To raise readers’ interest.D．To support the content above. 9．What was Huadi known for during the Tang and Song dynasties?A．Being a major harbor for foreign trade within China.B．Developing new varieties of flowers in only 300 years.C．Growing various flower seeds brought by businessmen.D．Serving as the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road.10．What can be inferred from paragraph 4 ?A．The ancient Maritime Silk Road led to the flower trade in Canton.B．Emperor Qianlong paid special attention to Canton’s development.C．Canton developed into the starting point of the long world trade route.D．Trade with foreigners decreased to a large degree in the Qing Dynasty. 11．What’s the main idea of the text?A．Huadi had an important effect on the development of Canton.B．Canton’s economic success roots back to the Western Han Dynasty.C．The long-standing tradition of flower contributed to Canton’s history.D．The Maritime Silk Road was formed due to the flower trade in Canton.One year after WildAid started its new program to protect ocean wildlife in China, Chinese world-famous pianist Lang Lang has joined the latest public campaign (运动), “Play Your Part in the Oceans Symphony” on Friday.The campaign video public service announcement (PSA) impressed the public with Lang Lang playing his song “Stay”, greatly calling attention to the beauty and importance of protecting the marine life in China’s waters such as whale sharks, sea turtles, dolphins and spotted seals.A new series of messages calls on the public to help protect marine biodiversity (生物多样性) by supporting marine protected areas (MPAs) and the protection of ocean wildlife. The campaign video PSA and billboards, which will be displayed across China, were released (发布) at a Beijing press event hosted by WildAid, with China Green Carbon Foundation and the First Institute of Oceanography of the Ministry of Natural Resources (FIO) as key partners.Ranked among “the world’s 100 most influential people” by Time magazine, Lang Lang has served as WildAid ambassador for more than 12 years, contributed to protecting endangered wildlife and nature. Speaking at the event he said, “we can all play our part in protecting our oceans by taking simple steps, such as refusing to eat endangered wildlife such as sea turtles, reporting illegal wildlife trade, and reducing the use of single-use plastics.”WildAid also designed online activities for this campaign in which Lang Lang invites users to re-create his song “Stay” through the two most popular social platforms in China: Weibo and Tik Tok.Lang Lang joined this campaign following a survey report conducted by WildAid and FIO that discusses public awareness of MPAs and marine biodiversity in China.The report finds that more than 80% of the survey takers believe that MPAs are very important, but their understanding of the functions of MPAs is low. More than half do not know the term “marine biodiversity” and have not received enough information about marine protection.“Play Your Part in the Oceans Symphony” campaign PSA and billboards will be given out at outdoor places across China, reaching millions of viewers.12．What is the purpose of the latest PSA of WorldAid?A．To show the special beauty of marine life in China’s waters.B．To stress the importance of protecting China’s ocean wildlife.C．To call on the public to support marine protected areas (MPAs).D．To invite world-famous pianist Lang Lang to join the campaign.13．What does Lang Lang ask people to do to protect the ocean life?A．Report illegal wildlife hunting to FIO.B．Stop eating endangered wildlife.C．Re-create his song “Stay” on line.D．Call on friends to join the campaign. 14．What is one of the findings of the survey report?A．Lots of Chinese do not clearly know how to protect the ocean life.B．The Chinese public would like to help protect marine biodiversity.C．The Chinese public awareness of marine biodiversity should be raised.D．Weibo and Tik Tok are the two most popular social platforms in China. 15．Which of the following best describe the campaign PSA?A．Interesting.B．Demanding.C．Beneficial.D．Enjoyable.There’s a part of your brain that processes faces. It’s located, according to scientist Nancy Austen, in the area “just behind and underneath, and a bit from your right ear.” It’ssends out messages to other parts of the body that add emotions to the information, such as “I因) breaks the connections between the fusiform gyrus and other parts of the brain?There are people who may see a particular person’s face every day of their lives and still not recognize it. They see a nose, teeth, and cheeks, but when these are put together, they cannot keep a memory of it. 18 . Researchers say that as many as 1 in 50 people suffer from some form of the condition.19 . Another best known sufferer of prosopagnosia is the neurologist and psychiatrist Dr Sacks, a famous author of the best-selling books, one of which was made into an Oscar-nominated film. As a lifelong sufferer of extreme face blindness, Sacks has said that his condition is so severe that he often doesn’t recognize his own face.Sufferers of face blindness must develop other ways of recognizing coworkers, friends, and family. 20 . Jane Goodall says, “I usually make up for it by pretending to recognize everybody. And then, if they say, ‘But we haven’t met before,’ I say, ‘Well, you look just like somebody I know.’ ”A．But what happensB．So what can people doC．Whenever you see someone you know, it tells you who he isD．Jane Goodall has spent all her time in studying chimps in the wildE．Jane Goodall, the world’s leading expert on chimps (黑猩猩), has itF．The medical term for this condition is prosopagnosia, more commonly called face blindnessG．They remember single feature s instead, such as a specific style of clothing, or an extra toothy smile二、完形填空Mia, Colin and Laurent will become blind, probably in adulthood. They have a diseaseseeing in color and for everyday activities like reading, will die finally. As a result, it24．A．end B．reduce C．change D．experience 25．A．done B．born C．understood D．found 26．A．for all B．on time C．with respect to D．in person 27．A．researched B．collected C．created D．explored 28．A．lost B．organized C．quitted D．discussed 29．A．telling B．learning C．hearing D．going 30．A．wisest B．purest C．kindest D．best 31．A．physically B．differently C．particularly D．personally 32．A．thought about B．benefited from C．came across D．referred to 33．A．sickness B．regret C．misunderstanding D．suffering 34．A．beliefs B．customs C．interests D．ideas 35．A．full B．easy C．long D．positive三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2022-2023学年广东省广州中学高一(上)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
2022-2023学年广东省广州中学高一（上）期末英语试卷AWe live in a town with three beaches.There are two parts less than 10 minutes' walk from home where neighborhood children gather to play.However，what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen—any screen—and stare at it for hours.They are not alone.Today's children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens，split between watching television and using the Internet.In the past few years，an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend.A couple of years ago film-maker David Bond realised that his children，then aged five and three，were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say "chocolate" into his three-year-old son's ear without getting a response.He realised that something needed to change，and，being a London media type，appointed himself "marketing director from Nature".He recorded his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people.The result was Project Wild Thing，a film which charts the birth of the World Network，a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature."Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference，"David Bond says."There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven，then being outdoors will be a habit for life. " His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now："We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while. "Summer is upon us.There is an amazing world out there，and it needs our children as much as they need it.Let us get them out and let them play.1. What is the problem with the author's children？______A. They often annoy their neighbours.B. They are tired of doing their homework.C. They have no friends to play with.D. They stay in front of screens for too long. （2）How did David Bond advocate（提倡）his idea？______ A.By making a documentary film. B.By organizing outdoor activities. C.By advertising in London media. D.By creating a network of friends.2. What can be a suitable title for the text？______A. Let Children Have Fun.B. Young Children Need More Free Time.C. Market Nature to Children.D. David Bond：A Role Model for Children.BA few years ago，my sister-in-law started to feel concerned about her teenage daughter.What was she doing after school？Where was she spending her time？My niece was an excellent student，and took part in all kinds of after-class activities.Even so，her mom decided to put a tracking （跟踪）app on her kid's phone.At first，this made my sister-in-law "feel better".Then the good situation suddenly ended.She recalled，"I found out that she was at a place where she said she wasn't.I went out in the middle of the night andI found her walking without shoes in the middle of the street with some friends. " Things went quickly downhill （每况愈下）for the mother and the daughter after that.With 83% of teens having their own smart phones，according to a 2020 Pew study，more and more of their parents are facing the question：To watch or not？Ana Homayoun，founder of Green Ivy Educational Consulting，has advised many parents and their kids about this. "I've found the tracking app is more acceptable for teens when it is included as part of a family agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them，" she said.Mark Bell，a father of a teenage girl，said，"We don't have tracking apps，but we have set some ground rules that my daughter must follow in exchange for us providing a smart phone，" he said.For example，his daughter must "friend（加为好友）" him on social media so that he can read posts，and must share all passwords.When you're trying to build trust，you need to create an environment that encourages it.So，to win their trust，you always need to be straight（坦诚的）with your children. "Parents must let children know how and when they'll be watching them，" said Doctor Pauleh Weigle.If they're not open about it，he warns，it can "greatly damage the parent and child relationship".3. What can we infer from the second paragraph？______A. The author's niece sometimes lied to her mother.B. The author's niece did worse and worse in her studies.C. The author's niece always followed her mother's orders.D. The author's niece liked the tracking app on her phone.4. How can Mark Bell's daughter have a smart phone？______A. She ought to earn money to pay for it.B. She must follow some ground rules.C. She should put a tracking app on her phone.D. She has to tell him where she is anytime.5. What is Doctor Pauleh Weigle's opinion about parents using a tracking app？______A. Letting them check their children's phones often.B. Teaching their children how to use their phones better.C. Telling their children to use their phones less and less.D. Making their children know how and when they will watch them.CWidespread descriptions of animals in pop culture could actually be hurting the animals' survival chances in the wild，new research suggests.Franck Courchamp of the University of Paris-Sud was interested in the idea of "charisma"（魅力）in animals.He wanted to know：What species do people consider charismatic？And what are the influences of being charismatic on populations in the wild？In a research published this month，Courchamp and other researchers list the top 20 charismatic species.Most of the animals identified as charismatic are large mammals living on ing in first place were tigers，followed by lions，elephants，giraffes，panthers，pandas，cheetahs，polar bears，wolves，and gorillas.However，at least half of the interviewees didn't realize that five of the top ten most charismatic species are threatened.The study also found that we are flooded with images of these creatures，even as they are becoming fewer in the wild.The study suggests that too much of imagery might be creating a "virtual（虚拟的）population" of the animals in peoples' minds，making them believe there are far more individuals in the wild than is exact.The study authors suggest that companies who benefit from the use of these images should set aside a small percentage of their profits to protection efforts and informational campaigns （运动）. "That would be not only something fair，but that would be something that could bring a win-win situation for them，" Courchamp says.It could bring them positive public relation，for example.Besides，if a company's mascot（吉祥物）goes extinct，that could hurt them from a marketing standpoint，Courchamp says.Some companies do take this to heart，he says，noting protection efforts by Jaguar and Lacoste.But not enough companies are "truly concerned about the protection of the species that they work on，" he adds.6. It can be inferred that the widespread images of animals in pop culture ______ .A. leads people to forget the less charismatic animalsB. makes a false impression of the animals' real situationC. raises people's wildlife protection attention and effortsD. brings a win-win situation for both animals and companies7. What does the writer mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3？______A. It is important to protect these endangered species.B. It is natural to regard the large mammals as charismatic.C. It is terrible that the species are dying out at an alarming speed.D. It is strange that people's thoughts contrast with their behaviors.8. Courchamp lists the companies' responsibilities and their advantages by ______ .A. giving examplesB. taking quotesC. making comparisonsD. using numbers9. What's Courchamp's attitude to the companies benefiting from animal images？______A. Annoyed.B. Supportive.C. Dissatisfied.D. Positive.I experienced years of loneliness as a child. (1) .His friends teased him about babysitting his sister and his interests were far different from mine.With no other kids of my age in the neighborhood，I had to spend hours by myself.A bright spot for me turned out to be reading.My love of the written word began early as my mother read to me every evening. (2) .I started reading books on my own before age 5 and my mother took me to the public library once a week to borrow several books.I quickly graduated from typical children's books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters.Reading opened new worlds to me. (3) .My mother also encouraged me to make what I wanted.I tried making toy cars with cardboard boxes and constructing buildings from leftover cardboard and bits of wood my father gave me.When my mother saw my creations，she told me how creative my designs were. (4) .I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them into something new and useful.It was a trait（特点）others found helpful，and I soon had friends who wanted to make things with me.(5) .My parents made it a point for their two kids to spend time outside，no matter the weather or season.My brother，of course，raced off to be with his friends，while I had plenty to do myself.There was making leaf houses in autumn，ice skating in winter，and so much more.They're all memories I treasure today.A.I wasn't alone any longer.B.I enjoyed reading stories aloud.C.I was invited to play with another kid.D.I loved the colorful photographs in the books.E.Another habit I formed early was being outdoors.F.Thus，I began my lifelong interest in making things.G.My older brother couldn't be bothered to play with me.10. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. GMy husband，Tom，has always been good with animals，but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse（松鸡）.It's (15)for a grouse to have any contact（接触）with people.In fact，they're hard to see，because they usually (16) when they hear humans walking nearer.This grouse came into our lives in (17).Tom was working out in the field when he (18) her walking around at the edge of the field.She was (19) unafraid and seemed to be (20) about what he was doing.Tom saw the(21) bird several times，and she got more comfortable around him.We quickly grew. (22) of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day，as Tom was working，Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch.Tom(23) he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently，she didn't like to be (24).She'd run up and peck （啄）at Tom's hands，then (25) off to see what he would do.This went on for about 20 minutes，until Mildred became tired of the (26) and left. As spring went and summer came，Mildred started to (27) more and more often. (28) Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a(29) of the two of them together.This friendly grouse soon felt (30) not just with our family，but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened，we put a(31) at the end of our driveway（车道）asking (32) not to shoot our pet grouse.My father，who lived down the road，also (33) people not to shoot her. (34)，hunters would stop and take pictures，because they had never seen anything like her.15. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual16. A. jump out B. fly off C. fly down D. jump down17. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter18. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined19. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly20. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. satisfied21. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant22. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick23. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended24. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. impressed25. A. put B. back C. set D. take26. A. game B. work C. place D. man27. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by28. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently29. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense30. A. comfortable B. bored C. anxious D. familiar31. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. loudspeaker32. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists33. A. order B. force C. invite D. warned34. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way35. The first UN Chinese Language Day at the United Nations (1) (observe) on Friday at UN Headquarters in New York in 2010. (2) the world's most widely spoken language, it seems appropriate that Mandarin (普通话) has one day every year dedicated to it. This (3) (official) marked day of Mandarin language celebration was set by the United Nations as a way of celebrating the language's history and (4) (contribute) to the world. It is hoped that having one day every year (5) (celebrate) Mandarin will encourage more people around the world to take it up. With China likely to become the (6) (large) economy in the world, it is important that the wider world becomes interestingly more perfect in this world language. Every year UN Chinese LanguageDay (7) (fall) on April 20.A great way to get (8) (involve) in the celebration is to join a Mandarin class or attend one of the many Confucious Institutes (孔子学院) (9) are set up by China in countries around the world. (10) number of people learning Chinese is on the increase in China's neighboring countries, such as Korea, Japan, and Vietnam.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)36. Each and every person is ______（负责的）for his own behavior. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）37. My teacher's ______（评价）on my performance have encouraged me a lot. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）38. Feeling ______（好奇的），Alice followed the rabbit into the deep forest. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）39. Good listening can show respect，______（促进）understanding and improve friendship. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）40. Finding a solution requires a lot of time and ______（努力）. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）41. A wedding ring is a ______（象征）of love between a married couple. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）42. Having ______（遭受）a lot from a big earthquake，he knows the value of life deeply. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）43. Students will be punished if they ______（作弊）in the examination. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）44. Mrs Welland ______（提醒）her son that they still had several people to see. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）45. The relics were ______（移除）from the tomb in 1988，which shocked us. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）46.(1) Nowadays many parents are worried that their kids ______ video games.(2) It is better to express your feelings，______ hide them in your heart.(3) ______ my mistake，I made up my mind to apologize to Mr.White.(4) If you want to know the meaning of this word，you may ______ the dictionary.(5) Many elephants are still under threat ______ illegal hunting has been stopped.47. 正是带着坚定的决心，他成功地克服了所有挑战和困难。
广东省广州市番禺区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
广东省广州市番禺区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解When it comes to Florida, most travelers think of its beautiful beaches. If you’re planning a trip to a beach in Florida with your kids, keep reading to find a lovely one.St. Augustine BeachThis beach is one of the only beaches in the state where you can motor in certain places while enjoying the views. Along the beach, there are picnic areas, a sand volleyball court, and plenty of local restaurants to enjoy. St. Augustine Beach is extremely busy in spring and summer because of the nearby colleges on break, so be sure to get to the beach early for a good spot.Fernandina BeachEvery year, thousands of people flood into the area during the Isle of Eight Flags Shrimp Festival, where you can try shrimp (虾) cooked in as many ways as Bubba talks about in the film Forrest Gump. It’s also desirable for families to have a picnic and play games in Main Beach Park.Cocoa BeachSurf culture is a big part of the beach experience at Cocoa Beach. Every day, adults are out on the beach surfing together or watching their kids get lessons from the local instructors. There are various lessons such as wind-surfing and kiteboarding to choose from. If you want to get the skills quickly, you can sign up for private lessons. For even more fun, the Florida Surf Museum is close to the beach and worth visiting.Fort Walton BeachThe beach is a fantastic spot for family vacations at any time of the year. Families are typically attracted by the green ocean with calm waters, white sand, and overall views of the beach. Besides the sun and surfing, the area has plenty to offer to families, like Gulfarium Marine Adventure Park, where everyone is encouraged to interact with nature and animals by feeding turtles or meeting sea lions.1．What’s special about St. Augustine Beach?A．It hosts a yearly celebration event.B．It is open only during warm seasons.C．It offers free entry for college students.D．It allows travelers to drive in some areas.2．What do travelers have a chance to do at Fernandina Beach?A．Watch open-air films.B．Enjoy festive dishes.C．Learn some water sports.D．Do some volunteer work.3．What can visitors do in the Cocoa Beach and Fort Walton Beach?A．Go surfing.B．Have lessons.C．Feed animals.D．Enjoy white sand.Instead of being addicted to smartphones and games, Zhang Yixuan prefers to spend his summer vacation walking in nature, meeting with little creatures like shrimps and crabs (蟹).The 17-year-old boy went viral on Sina Weibo recently for his knowledge of biology, which led him to discover a new species of freshwater crabs of Sinolapotamon in 2022.Zhang’s father, who was born in a rural area, loved catching fish and crabs himself at an early age, so Zhang was always taken outdoors by his parents to explore as much as possible and observe little creatures quietly without being interrupted. Now a grade 12 student at Yulin High School, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous regıon, Zhang has dozens of “living treasures” that he has collected from the outdoors, including insects, fish, shrimps and crabs.“This one is a species of Nanhaipotamon that I caught in a mountainous area,” said Zhang, pointing to a bright-colored crab moving its amusing eyes around. “You can see it just shed its shell.” There is also a row of empty bottles and jars in Zhang’s room to store his specimens. “I can notice the small differences between two shrimps, and then I take them back to my room for further observation,” said Zhang.It is the microscope his father bought him that makes the bedroom look more like a mini biology lab than anything else. It’s a place where Zhang can devote himself to identifying shrimps or observing crabs day and night. With the help of his microscope, Zhang concentrates on exploring the natural world. Sometimes he spends hours simply examining a piece of fish scale, the leg of a crab or the antenna of an insect. He often works so late that his parents have to force him to go to bed.“I’m often amazed by what I see while placing these tiny and fragile things under the microscope. No matter how unimportant an insect is, each life is so delicately and uniquelyorganized,” said Zhang.4．What made Zhang popular on Sina Weibo?A．His love of biology.B．His videos of outdoor adventures.C．His collection of “living treasures”.D．His discovery of a new type of crab.5．What inspired Zhang’s interest in exploring nature?A．His father’s early job.B．A crab he once caught.C．His school’s field trips.D．His childhood experiences.6．What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A．Zhang’s tools for observations.B．Zhang’s achievements in biology.C．Zhang’s mini biology lab at home.D．Zhang’s addiction to his specimens.7．Which of the following best describes Zhang?A．Honest and energetic.B．Outgoing and adventurous.C．Curious and hard-working.D．Knowledgeable and thankful.Created in the 1920s by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, the architect who designed Waterloo Bridge, the red public telephone boxes, which can be seen all over the UK, are considered as one of the most typical symbols of this country.However, public phones have had their day despite their lovely housings. While coin-operated and card-operated telephones are on the edge of extinction, mobile phones are playing an important role in people’s lives. Though they are more convenient and commonly used, mobile phones have their kryptonite: battery life. Instead of wasting the phone boxes, a project was then promoted to recycle and reuse them. To meet with the environment-friendly preference, people are allowed to rent and repurpose the red phone boxes. In this way, they are making an unusual comeback.When you take a walk down Tottenham Court Road in London and find your mobile phone in a low-battery condition, there happens to be a green choice for you. The phone boxes are being repurposed as free charging stations powered by solar energy.Inside the boxes, which are newly painted green, there are various adaptors that can be connected to different brands and models of mobile phones. Just walk in, plug your phone in, and charge it up whenever it needs to be supplied with power. Most people would stay inside the boxes while they charge. Fully aware of this when launching the project, Solarbox can now reach a large number of audience by displaying advertisements on hard equipment. Its advertisers include well-known companies like Uber. Yet 30% of advertising space is reserved for local community projects.Apart from changing phone boxes into solar-powered charging stations, other forms of transformation can be found in and outside the UK. For example, there is medical equipment or minilibraries adapted from phone boxes, while in America, thousands of phone boxes have been changed into Wi-Fi hot spots.8．What does the underlined word “kryptonite” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Attempt.B．Strength.C．Weakness.D．Feature. 9．What is an important factor that makes Solarbox launch the project?A．New function.B．Advertising profit.C．People’s affection.D．Companies’ support.10．What does the author think of the reused phone boxes as charging station?A．Convenient.B．Traditional.C．consistent D．Expensive. 11．What is the text mainly about?A．The future of the public phone.B．The rise and fall of the red boxes.C．The comeback of the phone boxes.D．The ups and downs of the payphone.According to a related new research, tropical cyclones (热带气旋), ranging from hurricanes to typhoons, are moving more slowly across the planet than they did years ago, meaning that they get more destructive power and last longer.It may seem like a good thing that cyclones move at a slower speed, but in fact it’s quite the opposite. Although the cyclones are moving slower across the ground, they still get highwind speeds inside, which on the contrary makes hard rains stay longer over communities.“Nothing good comes out of a slowing storm,” says James Kossin, with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Center for Weather and Climate in Madison, Wisconsin. “It can increase storm surge. It can increase the amount of time when structures suffer from strong wind. And it increases rainfall.”According to Kossin’s findings, changing storm patterns are causing greater destruction in another way. He mentioned that the speed of global tropical cyclones slowed by an average of 10 percent from 1949 to 2016. The speed of the storms slowed even more as they made landfall in some areas. In the western North Pacific, it dropped by nearly a third. That means there will be more time for a storm with much moisture (水汽) to give off more of it in each area.Basing his research on the details of nearly 70 years’ storms, Kossin did not try to determine the cause of the slowdown. Even so, the shift is, exactly as he and other cyclone experts said, the expected result of climate (气候) change.Kossin’s work was considered to be “important and new” and “extremely valuable” by Christina Patricola, a scientist with the Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division of California’s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.It is Kossin’s hope that a model showing which communities are likely to be at the highest risk could be developed by scientists. Given that in some regions, the storms are moving pole ward and gaining in strength as well, places not normally passed by could be affected by unusually heavy rainfall as a result. “These are not good things to be combining,” he says.12．Why are cyclones moving more slowly more destructive?A．They get higher wind speeds inside.B．They cause more serious climate change.C．They move poleward and affect more areas.D．They make rains and winds stay longer in a place.13．What has Kossin found about the western North Pacific?A．It has much wetter air than other areas.B．The speed of storms there slows more.C．The storms there cause greater damage.D．It has higher risk of being hit by storms. 14．Why does the author quote Christina Patricola’s words?A．To show Kossin’s work has been recognized.B．To explain the importance ofstudying storms.C．To attract more attention to research on storms.D．To stress Kossin’s authority in the scientific filed.15．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A．Health.B．Science.C．Education.D．Entertainment.Trust is the basic of any relationship in both a professional and a personal capacity (能力). Here are some ways to build trust and be trustworthy.Be always honest.Honesty is a quality that must be developed fully if you desire to build trust with others. Half-truths and white lies result in disasters. 16Communicate effectively. Poor communication is one of the main reasons why trust is unable to be developed in any environment. 17 It can cause disagreements and the breaking of trust. If you want to avoid any issues, it’s important to communicate openly and freely with other involved parties in the beginning.18 Promises are not meant to be broken. Once you make a promise, it’s as binding (必须遵守的) as legal papers. It’s important that you honor your commitments if you’re interested in building trust.Do not be too quick in making decisions. There is no need to take too much pressure if you’re faced with a tough situation. 19 If the other part asks you to make a commitment immediately and you have reservations about it, you can refuse the task and say no in the beginning.Take the necessary time. 20 It’s an ongoing process that needs time to take root and develop effectively. Steady progress is possible only if it’s a regular activity; therefore, prepare to take small steps if you are looking for ways to build trust. Focus on the desired result and do not expect results in the beginning.A．Keep your word.B．Don’t take everything for sure.C．Trust can’t be built in a short time.D．Therefore, avoid them if you are trying to build trust.E．The failure to explain your stand may cause unpleasant results.F．You’d better take the time to consider your way from every aspect.G．Make sure you are paying attention to old and new relationships equally.二、完形填空Goldie’s SecretShe turned up at our doorstep. No way could I have sent her away. Maybe someone had 21 her out of their car. “We’re moving house.” “No 22 for her any more with the new baby coming.” People find all sorts of excuses for 23 an animal for good.She was a beautiful dog. I called her Goldie. She was so unsettled at first and had such a(an) 24 of sadness about her. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner’s. But eventually she 25 down, always by my side.That’s why it was such a 26 when she pulled away from me one day. We were having a walk a long way from home, when she started barking and getting very 27 . Eventually she 28 down the road towards a farmhouse.By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and 29 with Goldie. But when I saw her licking (舔) the four doggies I started to feel 30 for them. “Oh! Honey, I can’t believe my eyes!” cheered the woman at the door. “I took her for (a) 31 one day, soon after the doggies were born, and she just disappeared.” She explained to me. “She must have got 32 ,”added a boy from behind her, eyes shining with 33 .I miss Goldie, but I’ve got Nugget now, and she looks just like her 34 . And I’ve learnt a good lesson: Don’t 35 to a conclusion.21．A．kicked B．invited C．asked D．knocked 22．A．credit B．food C．space D．safety 23．A．hurting B．buying C．selling D．leaving 24．A．case B．voice C．air D．identity 25．A．sat B．calmed C．broke D．slowed 26．A．shock B．comfort C．delight D．terror 27．A．restless B．helpless C．annoyed D．frightened 28．A．took off B．showed off C．kept off D．raced off 29．A．bored B．upset C．patient D．excited 30．A．heartful B．thankful C．sorry D．nervous 31．A．show B．walk C．sale D．tour 32．A．injured B．killed C．lost D．trapped 33．A．care B．joy C．regret D．coldness34．A．fellow B．owner C．friend D．mother 35．A．jump B．dance C．move D．come三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
广东省广州六中高一上学期期末考试(英语)
广东省广州六中高一上学期期末考试英语(Module 2)本试卷共12页，满分150分。
考试用时1。
一．听力理解（共两节，满分第一节听力理解(5段共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1—3题。
1.What is the most probable relationship between Jessie and May?A.Sisters.B. Classmates.C. Workmates.2.Where were Jessie and May going when the accident occurred?A.To the library.B. To the hospital.C. To their homes.3.How was May hurt?A.She was hit by an ambulance.B.She fell off her bicycle.C.She was hit by a taxi.听第二段对话, 回答第4～6题。
4.From the conversation, which of the following maps is correct?缺5.What did the woman do last night?A.She went to the bookshop.B.She went to see a movie.C.She bought some bread.6．What do we know about the man?A. He wants to buy some bread.B. He loves to watch movies.C. He doesn’t have a mobile phone.听第三段独白, 回答第7～9题。
广东省高一英语上学期期末考试试题
广东省实验中学2016-2017 学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共9 页，满分150 分，考试用时120 分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。
I 听力（共两节，满分15 分）第一节听力理解(3 段共9 小题；每小题1 分，满分9 分)每段播放两遍，各段后有几个小题，各段播放前，每小题有 5 秒钟的阅题时间，请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在 5 秒钟内，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1--3 题。
1. When did the two people see each other last time?A. A long time agoB. Last MondayC. Last Christmas2. What is true about Joey?A. He broke his legB. He is learning to play the pianoC. He is interestedin sports3. What is Jerry ’s wife doing these days?A. She is painting a pictureB. She is learning a foreign languageC. She istyping a book.听第二段对话，回答第4—6 题。
广东省 高一英语上学期期末试题
高一级第一学期期末考试卷英语本试卷共10页，满分150分．考试时间120分钟．注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上．用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑．2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试题卷上无效．3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效．4．考试结束后，将答卷和答题卡一并交回．Ⅰ．听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Conversation 11. What will they do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Go shopping.C. Climb Mt. Fuji.2. What is the weather like this weekend?A. Cool.B. Fine.C. Rainy.Conversation 23. What does the woman think of her boss?A. Impolite.B. Careless.C. Foolish.4. What is the woman going to do?A. Find a new job.B. Go for a holiday.C. Go back to university. Conversation 35. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Classmates.C. Teacher and student.6. What is the woman worried about?A. Taking some pills.B. Staying in bed.C. Falling behind others. Conversation 47. What is not in the living room?A. The table.B. Chairs.C. The TV.8. What does the woman think of the apartment?A. Small.B. Comfortable.C. New.9. How much is the rent?A. 600 dollars a year.B. 60 dollars a month.C. 600 dollars a month.Conversation 510. What day is it today?A. Sunday.B. Saturday.C. Friday.11. Where is the new bar?A. On the 6th Street.B. On the 16th Street.C. On the 60th Street.12. Who will pick the woman up?A. JimB. Lily.C. Sam.Conversation 613. What does the woman want to drink?A. Orange juice.B. Tea.C. Coffee.14. What is the man’s major now?A. Law.B. French.C. Computer science.15. Who helps the man overcome difficulties in his new major?A. His friends.B. His classmates.C. His teacher.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16～20的空格中。
广东高一英语第一学期期末试题
英语五时间90分钟Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Small moments sometimes last a very long time. And a few words—though they mean 21 at the time to the people who say them—can have great power.I recently heard a story from Malcolm Davis, who has beena professional 22 for the last twenty-four years, mostlyin advertising.As a boy, Davis was terribly shy and 23 . He had few friends and no self-confidence. Then one day, his high-school English teacher, Ruth White, asked the class to write their own chapter that would 24 the last chapter of the novel since they had been reading To Kill a Mockingbird. Davis wrote his chapter and turned it in. Today he cannot recall anything special about the chapter he wrote, or what 25 Mrs. White gave him. 26 , what he does remember is the four words in the paper: “This is good writing.” Four words. They 27 his life.“Until I read those words, I had no idea of who I was or what I was or what I was going to be,” he said, “After reading her 28 , I went home and wrote a short story, 29 I had always dreamed of doing but never believed I could do.”Over the rest of that year in school, he wrote many short stories and always brought them to Mrs. White for instruction. “She was 30 , helping and honest. She was just what I needed,” Davis said.21 A. much B. little C. well D. ill22 A. report B. designer C. writer D. teacher23 A. weak B.independentC.troublesome D. helpless24 A. follow B. change C. connect D. explain25 A. help B.encouragement C. grade D. words26A.Therefore B. HoweverC.Meanwhile D. Besides27 A. improved B. developed C. changed D. enriched28 A. chapter B. novel C. note D. explanation29A.everything B. something C. nothing D. anything30A.encouraging B. careful C. strictD.effective第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31—40的相应位置上。
广东高一高中英语期末考试带答案解析
广东高一高中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.Because he has been out of _____ work for months, the young man now depends on his parents for _____ living.A．不填; a B．the; a C．不填; 不填D．the; 不填2.—So you haven’t been to France?—_____. How I wish to go there for a holiday!A．Yes, I have B．Yes, I haven’t C．No, I have D．No, I haven’t3.It was not until Bob took off his dark glasses that I _____ him.A．realized B．requested C．recorded D．recognized4.Please tell me the way you thought of _______ the garden.A．take care of B．to take care of C．taking care of D．to take care5.As a result of the terrible earthquake, the population of this small town _____ by 20%.A．decreased B．endangered C．responded D．increased 6.—Have you invited Alice to our party?—Yes. But she _____ come; she is busy nowadays.A．must not B．might not C．should not D．need not7.Few people__________ in the terrible earthquake, which shocked the nation.A．existed B．survived C．lived D．stayed8.Can you tell me the name of the company ______ you visited last week?A．/B．where C．what D．to which9.A new cinema here. They hope to finish it next month.A．will be building B．is built C．has been built D．is being built10.The kind lady devoted all her life to _____ those homeless children.A．help B．helping C．be helping D．being helped11.The audience waited until the curtain rose and then laughter at the sight of the funny actor.A．burst out B．burst into C．broken into D．began with12.I failed in the job interview and only then _____ the importance of learning English well.A．I realized B．I had realized C．did I realize D．had I realized13.In 1998, when he was only 19, Bill _____ to 5 years in prison for his acts of violence.A．sentenced B．had sentenced C．was sentenced D．had been sentenced14.The boy, who admitted _____ in the exam, promised the teacher that he would work hard at his lessons. A．cheat B．to cheat C．cheated D．cheating15.However busy he is, the young man will go to the country to see his granny _____.A．every few days B．every a few days C．each few days D．each a few days16.We can’t afford such an expensive car. You know, our total _____ adds up to no more than $10,000 a year. A．income B．loss C．cost D．charge17._____, I think the show is going to be a great success though many people don’t think highly of it. A．Personal B．Logical C．Personally D．Logically18.Never judge a man by his _____ alone — you might be fooled by what he looks like.A． character B．appearance C．intelligence D．application19.We hung a net round the bed, which could protect us _____ mosquitoes and other insects.A．from B．by C．off D．under20.I would like to buy an apartment, large, comfortable and , easy to work by bus.A．in all B．after all C．first of all D．above all二、完形填空Long ago there was a poor farmer in Russia. He had been very 1 with everything he had. However, when he found his elder brother was 2 than him, he felt disappointed. So he 3 hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on food and clothes to 4 some money to buy more land. Once he had enough money, he started 5 for land.He 6 that on the neighboring land, there were some nomads (游牧民) living there. He bought some gifts and went to 7 their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the 8 of his visit. The head welcomed him, accepted the gifts and agreed to his 9 to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land 10 giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could 11 by walking through the land before sunset (日落). He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the 12 , he could have it.The farmer became very 13 when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of 14 without paying anything. He came 15 the next morning and started running, not walking, 16 he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal, he neither ate food, nor drank water, nor had any rest. He just continued 17 . Without eating, or drinking, or resting he just got very 18 . When he came back to the head in the evening, he 19 right on the spot. Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 x 4 feet.Don’t be greedy (贪婪的) or you will 20 everything finally.【1】A．careful B．pleased C．bored D．busy【2】A．healthier B．stronger C．richer D．cleverer【3】A．thought B．learned C．tried D．worked【4】A．borrow B．spend C．make D．save【5】A．waiting B．looking C．preparing D．caring 【6】A．explained B．hoped C．noticed D．guessed 【7】A．see B．follow C．help D．cheat 【8】A．chance B．result C．condition D．purpose 【9】A．promise B．request C．suggestion D．order 【10】A．for B．by C．without D．before 【11】A．cover B．farm C．buy D．have 【12】A．year B．month C．week D．day 【13】A．interested B．sad C．happy D．calm 【14】A．land B．crop C．experience D．knowledge 【15】A．quietly B．early C．finally D．suddenly 【16】A．so that B．even if C．because D．whether 【17】A．dreaming B．walking C．speaking D．running 【18】A．nervous B．excited C．tired D．worried 【19】A．refused B．died C．appeared D．rested 【20】A．lose B．face C．change D．defeat三、阅读理解1.Animal moms are great moms. You might be surprised at some of these moms.Octopuses (章鱼)The mother octopus lays about 50,000 eggs. For about 300 days, she stays with the eggs, cleans them and protects them. She does not leave to feed. However, this animal mom dies as soon as the eggs are hatched (孵化).Crocodiles(鳄鱼)A crocodile mother puts a lot of time and effort into raising her babies. She starts by building a nest (巢), which she guards for over two months! When the eggs are ready to hatch, the young crocs call out to their mother, who digs them out and helps them hatch. She then carries them in her mouth down to the water, where she will guard them for several more weeks or months until they learn to hunt on their own.Bats （蝙蝠）Bats become moms by hanging head up in a cave, giving birth. Catching the youngster before it can fall to the ground below, she puts it in a pouch (育儿袋). Bat moms may carry babies with them when feeding for the first few days. As the little bats get bigger and heavier, moms help them hang on the wall of their caves and return often to feed them. It continues for about three weeks, until the babies are grown up and able to fly on their own. Koalas (考拉)The animal mom gives birth after a pregnancy (怀孕期) of only 35 days. The hairless baby climbs into its mother’s pouch and lives there for another five months. When the li ttle koala is between five and eight months old, it leaves the pouch for short periods of time but returns for safety. Once it is too big to return to the pouch, it will climb onto its mother’s back and ride there until it is about 12 months old.【1】Which animal moms die when their babies are born?A．Octopuses.B．Crocodiles.C．Bats.D．Koalas.【2】A crocodile mother usually carries her baby to the water _____.A．in her mouth B．on her back C．in her pouch D．by her tail【3】A bat mom _____.A．gives birth by lying in the nestB．gives birth by hanging in a caveC．leaves its babies in the pouch for monthsD．lets its babies live on their own after birth【4】How long does the bat mom help to feed her babies?A．About 3 days B．About 3 weeks C．About 13 weeks D．About 3 months 【5】How long does a young koala usually stay with its mom?A．35 days.B．5 months.C．8 months.D．12 months.2.It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn't work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry."I'm sorry, sir," said the first soldier. "I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back."And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier's turn. He said, "I'm sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…"Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, "If you say something was wrong with your bus, I'll punish you at once!""No, no, sir," said the young man. "My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!"【1】The military camp was built in the village to _______.A．stop the soldiers going to townsB．stop the soldiers meeting their friendsC．train the new soldiersD．make the young men live quietly【2】Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _______.A．he was kind to themB．they felt lonelyC．they had something important to doD．they were the best of all【3】The young officer was worried because _______.A．a traffic accident had happenedB．he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersC．the nine soldiers didn't come back on timeD．the nine soldiers drank too much in the town【4】The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _______.A．something was wrong with their busesB．their horses died on the return wayC．it took them much time to run backD．they all had drunk much in the town【5】Which answer do you think right?A．I'll believe only the last soldier.B．The officer believed the nine soldiers.C．I'll believe none of the nine soldiers.D．The officer won't punish his soldiers.3.There is an English saying :“laughter is best medicine .”Until recently ,few people took the sayingseriously .Now however ,doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the humanbody .They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health .Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body .People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts ,blood pressure ,breathing and muscles .It was found that laughter had similar effects to physical exercise .It increases blood pressure ,the heart beating and breathing ; it also works several groups of muscles in the face ,the stomach ,and even the feet .If laughter exercises the body ,it must be beneficial .Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body .In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programmes .The group that tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the longest time was the groups which listened to a funny programme .The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain .As a result of these discoveries ,some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics ,in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh .They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing ,making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter .【1】Doctors have proved the following EXCEPT that .A．smiling does good to healthB．laughter can be toleratedC．there is a way to reduce painD．laughter can work the muscles in the feet【2】The main idea of the passage is .A. laughter and physical exercise have similar effects on the human bodyB smile can produce the same effects as laughterC. pain can be reduced by laughterD. laughter is the best medicine【3】The students who tolerated the pain for the longest time .A．listened to different radio programmesB．could produce a kind of chemicalC．don’t have stress of painD．listened to a funny programme【4】The underlined word “diminish” is similar to .A．test B．stop C．reduce D．increase【5】Doctors hold laughter clinics _________.A．to give better condition to their patientsB．in order to improve patients’ healthC．to make patients smileD．to prove smile and laughter have the same effect四、其他1.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）More and more often we heard of people talking __【1】__ Karaoke（卡拉OK）. But what on earth __【2】__ is about， still remains a question for many people. Karaoke is a sort of acoustic equipment __【3】__ was invented in Japan around the middle of the 1970's. It __【4】__ (mean) "a band without people" in Japanese. In __【5】__ (事实上)， it is just a music tape without words. This equipment first appeared in some public houses and snack bars， and ___【6】___(main) for the customers to enjoy themselves. Most of the music in Karaoke was popular music. Therefore， at times， when anyone felt like it， he might sing songs to the accompaniment of the music that came from the equipment. Shortly after its ___【7】___(invent)， Karaoke was spread to the whole world. It was __【8】___ (introduce) to China and was welcomed by many people. ___【9】___ you are not a good singer， or even sometimes you may sing out of tune， you can always enjoy yourself by ___【10】___ (sing) Karaoke.2.请根据括号内的提示，把下面的句子翻译成英语。
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广东实验中学2012—2013学年（上）高一英语模块二考试命题：高一备课组校对：高一备课组本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。
I 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解 (3段共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分)每段播放两遍，各段后有几个小题，各段播放前，每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间，请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1-3题。
1．Where does the conversation take place?A．In an X-ray room B．In the man’s home C．In a clinic（诊所）2．What’s wrong with the woman?A．She doesn’t have a regular physical exercise.B．She is much too heavy than normal.C．She doesn’t have her meals regularly.3．What does the woman have to do to better her health?A．She has to follow the man’s instructions strictly.B．She has to do more physical exercise and eat more.C．She has to drop in on the man regularly.听第二段对话，回答第4-6题。
4．What does the woman want the man to show her?A．Photo album of his family. B．Record of his family tree.C．Books by his ancestors.5．Who is the head of the man’s household?A．His father B．His grandmother C．His mother6．How did the man think of his step-mother at first?A．He was quite critical of her. B．He accepted her immediately.C．He hated her from the beginning.听第三段对话，回答第7-9题。
7．When will the park be open?A．From 8:00 am to 5:00 pm B．From 7:00 am to 11:00 pmC．From 11:00 am to 5:00 pm.8．How much does it cost for children to go in the park?A．Four dollars fifty. B．Three dollars C．Three dollars fifty 9．What will the children like in the Snow Shill Manor according to the woman?A．Masks B．Clocks C．Swords第二节信息填空(共11个空，每空1分，共11分)。
请根据你所听到信息填写相应的空格，并把答案写在答卷的相应位置上。
录音播放两遍。
Dear Mrs. Johnson,It is a pleasure to write this letter because it gives me 10 to tell you how much I enjoyed your hospitality last weekend. It was my first visit to an American family and, at first, I was very anxious about my 11 English and my knowledge of American customs. Then I saw you and your children waiting for me at the station with 12 of welcome on your faces. I immediately knew that everything was going to be all right. You and your wonderful family 13 at ease right away.There are many 14 of the weekend that I will keep with me forever. Above all, I will remember that you made me feel at home. There were so many new and different things for me to see and do. I particularly enjoyed 15 the countryside with Mr. Johnson and you and seeing the charming colors of the leaves on the trees. I liked playing baseball with 16 , Jimmy and Joey. They were very patient with me and full of fun. Tell them I will teach them how to play soccer next time. I also had a good time at the community square dance on 17 . It was my first square dance, and I can not forget how friendly and kind everyone around was.I am back at school again now and I am very happy because I know now a real American family and it is one of 18 families I have ever met. Because my English is still not very good, I can not express my 19 better. I can only say “Thank you” and hope that someday you will visit 20 and I can return your hospitality.Sincerely yoursⅡ语言知识及应用（共三节，满分50分）第一节单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分）请根据题意,从21--30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．She should have offered to pay---- ________, she is a millionaire.A．after all B．above all C．in all D．at all 22．When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it seems as if it ________.A．breaks B．has broken C．were broken D．had been broken23．A bridge _____________ in the distance and its construction _____________ in a year.A．is being built; will be finished B．is built; has been finishedC．has been built; is being finished D．is being built; is finished24．-----Tom, it’s a great pity that you missed the fantastic show last night!----- I agree. I ________ it too if my friend John hadn’t come unexpectedly.A．should have watched B．must have watchedC．could have watched D．ought to have watched25．Sometimes we are asked ______ the possible result of an action will be.A．that we think B．what we think C．what do we think D．that what we think26．I feel so grateful for your selfless help, ______ I would not have become _______I am today.A．with which; which B．without which; whoC．without which; what D．with which; that27．Never before ________ such a difficult time, and nor ________.A．we have experienced; they have B．have we experienced; have theyC．did we experience; they did D．we had experienced; had they 28．These two pairs of shoes are the same ________ size, and they are _______ the same quality. In addition, you can pay either _____ cash or ______ cheque.（支票）A．in; of; in; by B．in; on; in; with C．of; of; by; in D．on; in; with; through29．China has been developing rapidly since its foundation, but as is known to us, she is still a country _______________ the Third World.A．belongs to B．belonged to C．belonging to D．to belong to 30．We could have been here in time. But our car ______ halfway, so it is not our intention to keep you waiting here for so long.A．broke up B．broke into C．broke down D．broke out第二节语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为31～40的相应位置上。