英语专业四级写作备考五：素材积累
专四英语作文素材摘抄
专四英语作文素材摘抄：Exploring the Depths of TEM-4 Essay Writing: Selected Materials and Their ApplicationIn the realm of TEM-4 essay writing, the art of curating and utilizing select materials is paramount. The process not only enhances the quality of the composition but also reflects the writer's ability to synthesize information and present it coherently. This essay delves into the significance of essay material excerpts, theirrole in constructing a coherent argument, and practical strategies for effectively incorporating them into a TEM-4 essay.Firstly, the selection of materials for essay writing is crucial. Effective excerpts should be relevant to the essay's topic, authoritative, and concise. They can come from various sources, such as textbooks, academic journals, or even reliable online resources. The key is to choose excerpts that directly support the essay's thesis and add depth to the argument.Moreover, the integration of these materials into the essay is an art in itself. Merely quoting excerpts without proper analysis or context is insufficient. Writers must demonstrate their understanding of the material by explaining how it relates to the essay's overall theme and argument. This involves not only paraphrasing or summarizing the excerpts but also critiquing them, pointing out their strengths and weaknesses, and connecting them to other points raised in the essay.In addition, the use of excerpts can enhance theessay's credibility and authority. By citing reputable sources, writers establish their arguments as well-informed and grounded in fact. However, it is important to avoid excessive quoting, as this can make the essay redundant and difficult to read. Instead, writers should use excerpts sparingly, focusing on the most pertinent and illustrative points.Practically speaking, there are several strategies that can aid in the effective use of essay material excerpts. One is to create an outline that incorporates the excerpts at strategic points within the essay's structure. Thisensures that the excerpts are seamlessly integrated into the essay's flow and support its overall argument. Another strategy is to practice paraphrasing and summarizing the excerpts, which helps in understanding their content and preparing for their integration into the essay.Furthermore, the selection and use of excerpts also reflect the writer's research skills and critical thinking abilities. A well-researched essay that effectively incorporates excerpts demonstrates a writer's ability to delve deeply into a topic, analyze various perspectives, and synthesize information into a coherent argument.In conclusion, the art of curating and utilizing essay material excerpts is integral to the success of a TEM-4 essay. By carefully selecting relevant, authoritative, and concise excerpts, and integrating them into the essay with proper analysis and context, writers can enhance the quality and credibility of their work. With practice and attention to detail, writers can master this skill and produce essays that are both informative and engaging.**文章标题**：专四英语作文素材摘抄的深度探索与应用在专四英语作文的领域中，精选素材并巧妙运用这些素材的艺术至关重要。
大学生英语四级等级考试写作经典素材大总结
(四级赠本)四级写作经典素材大总结(四级赠本)写作经典素材大总结第一节写作核心词（组）1.社会热点类population explosion 人口爆炸strengthen law enforcement 加强执法IPRs (intellectual property rights)知识产权money worship 拜金主义economic globalization 经济全球化low-rent housing 廉租房financial crisis 金融危机prime time 黄金时段risk investment 风险投资welfare lottery 福利彩票pay New Year call 拜年red packet 红包preservative 防腐剂caffeine 咖啡因decaffeinated/caffeine free 无咖啡因的melamine 三聚氰胺pose no health risk 对身体无害pesticide residue 农药残留take a toll on health 对人体有害baby formulas 婴儿配方奶粉be past its sell-by date （食品）过期outdated items of food 过期食品substandard milk powder 毒奶粉cancer-causing chemical 致癌化学物cancer-causing toxins 致癌物质high-temperature cooking 高温煮食backwardness 落后notorious 声名狼藉的，臭名昭著的communicable/infectious disease 传染病death toll 死亡人数population aging 人口老龄化anti-poverty program 脱贫计划people’s livelihoods 民生health concern/issue 健康问题health care 保健low-income household 低收入家庭patient-doctor disputes 医患纠纷public infrastructure 公用基础设施housing problem 住房问题social security system 社会保障体系social stability 社会稳定public/civil servant 公务员refuse to take passengers 拒载traffic jam 交通堵塞light rail train 轻轨火车the cost of living index 生活物价指数regional disparity 地区差异road toll 养路费，道路收费expand domestic demand 扩大内需sustainable development 可持续发展restructure government institution 重新建构政府机构lighten the burden on the peasants/farmers 减轻农民负担counterfeit and substandard goods 假冒伪劣商品coordinate and control food safety 监控食品安全carry forward the fine traditions 发扬优良传统cast/shake/throw off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity 脱贫致富combat corruption and build a clean government 反腐倡廉recreational activities using public funds 公款吃喝comply with international standards 符合国际标准promote cultural and ideological progress 推动精神文明建设巨微英语the hardworking and enterprising spirit 艰苦创业的精神the system of public services 国家公务员制度people of all nationalities/all ethnic groups 各族人民polarization of the rich and the poor 贫富悬殊expansion of the gap between the poor and the rich 贫富分化的扩大poverty reduction and elimination 扶贫脱贫provide relief to disaster-stricken areas/people 支援灾区/灾民transport during the Spring Festival 春运overseas-funded enterprises 外资企业attach importance to the aging problem 重视老龄化问题city’s landscaping plan/urban planning 城市规划2.文化交流类local culture 本土文化mass culture 大众文化mainstream culture 主流文化oriental culture 东方文化exotic cultural 异域文化paper-cut culture 剪纸文化alien culture 外来文化cultural diversity 文化多元化multicultural society 多元文化社会cultural diplomacy 文化外交cultural treasures 文化宝藏cultural traditions 文化传统cultural icon 文化偶像cultural transmission 文化传播cultural shock 文化冲击cultural conflict 文化冲突cultural atmosphere 文化氛围cultural heritage 文化遗产cultural integration 文化融合cultural insights 文化视角cultural needs 文化需求national publicity film 国家宣传片cultural deposits 文化底蕴brain drain 人才外流intellectual circulation 人才流动academic activity 学术活动bilateral cooperation 双边合作cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流direct contact 直接接触cultural background 文化背景moral values 道德价值spiritual wealth 精神财富merge into 合并Chinese Culture Week 中国文化周simple ethnic customs 淳朴民族风情Confucius Institute 孔子学院spiritual civilization 精神文明cradle of culture 文化摇篮artistic taste 艺术鉴赏力arts and crafts 工艺美术cross talk 相声culture industry 文化产业corporate culture 企业文化performing art 表演艺术cultural feast 文化盛宴the co-existence of multi-culture 多元文化并存cultural information technology system 文化信息技术系统3.成长教育类college equivalency 大学同等学历degree 学位educational background 学历；教育背景educational innovation 教育革新diploma 毕业文凭degree certificate 学位证书master degree 硕士学位doctoral degree/Ph.D degree 博士学位post-doctoral 博士后Ph.D candidate 博士生巨微英语suspend classes 停课generation gap 代沟intercultural exchange 跨文化交流life-long learning 终身学习tuition 学费investment in education 教育投入the craze for graduate school 考研热junior college 大专learning environment 学习环境practical skills 实用技能prestigious school 名校quality-oriented education 素质教育scholarship 奖学金tap one’s potential 激发潜能teaching facilities 教学设施associate professor 副教授academic performance 学习成绩cramming method of teaching 填鸭式教学adult education 成人教育broaden one’s outlook 开阔眼界compulsory education 义务教育continuing education 继续教育dropout 辍学school dropout/leaver 辍/失学青少年self-discipline 自我约束self-training 自我训练discipline 学科dining hall 食堂compulsory course 必修课elective course 选修课top student 优秀学生graduation design 毕业设计guidelines for education 教育方针credit 学分；学习单元study load 学习负担alleviate the burden on students 学生减负credit hours 学时enthusiasm in learning English 学英语热exam-oriented education 应试教育qualifying examination 资格考试psychological guidance 心理辅导puppy love 早恋superstition 迷信teaching facilities 教学设施work-study program 勤工俭学on-job training course 在职进修班board expenses 伙食费knowledgeable 博学的versatile 多才多艺的high-pressure 压力大的obtain the first-grade scholarship 获得一等奖学金a grant-aided student 一位领取助学金的学生inequality in educational opportunity 教育机会不平衡teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教become educated through independent study 自学成才political and ideological education 思想政治教育4.品格修养类dedicated 献身的；专心致志的dependable 可靠的；可信赖的diplomatic 得体的；策略的disciplined 守纪律的dutiful 尽职的；恭敬的intelligent 有才智的；理解力强的learned 博学的logical 按照逻辑的；合乎情理的methodical 有条理的modest 谦虚的rational 理性的realistic 实事求是的reasonable 明智的reliable 可信赖的；可依靠的responsible 负责的objective 客观的precise 一丝不苟的；细致的punctual 守时的；按时的；准时的liberal 心胸宽大的；开明的loyal 忠诚的；忠实的well-educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的巨微英语energetic 精力充沛的expressive 善于表达的faithful 忠诚的；可信任的frank 直率的，真诚的sensible 明白事理的steady 沉稳的；可靠的purposeful 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 温和的；心平气和的tireless 精力充沛的ambitious 雄心勃勃的，充满抱负的capable 有能力的brilliant 有才华的；聪颖的considerate 体贴的，善解人意的creative 有创造力的eminent 杰出的；著名的graceful 优雅的honorable 可敬的ideal 完美的；理想的influential 有影响力的evil 邪恶的greedy 贪婪的idle 懒散的；懈怠的irresponsible 不负责任的immoral 不道德的；邪恶的rude 粗鲁的；无礼的selfish 自私的shallow 肤浅的sly 狡猾的；诡诈的a sense of inferiority 自卑感simple and candid 胸无城府respect the old and care the young 尊老爱幼5.人际关系类confidante 知己，密友intimate 至交；知己mentor 导师；顾问superior/boss 上司/老板partner 搭档couple 夫妻，情侣companion 同伴pen pal 笔友bosom friend 知心朋友family virtues 家庭美德support the elderly 赡养老人maltreat 虐待elder abuse 虐待老人filial obedience 孝顺mutual understanding 相互理解harmonious 和谐的a lasting love 永恒的爱generation gap 代沟admire 欣赏，赞美affection 喜欢cold-shoulder 嫌弃，冷落affectionate 亲切的；表示关爱的offensive 冒犯的，无理的antipathy 厌恶；反感appreciate 感激despise 鄙视；蔑视disappointed 沮丧的；失意的envious 羡慕的；忌妒的esteem 尊重，敬仰express 抒发感情favorable impression 好感grievous 令人伤心的；使人痛苦的impatient 急于；不耐烦的indifferent 漠不关心的indulge 沉溺，纵容spoil 溺爱suppress 抑制情感zeal 热情；激情treasure 珍惜，珍爱lonely and helpless 孤独无助stand on one’s own 独立自主a nose of wax 没有主见的人nourish one’s parents in his old age 养老independent and competitive 独立要强shift the blame onto others 推卸责任live off one’s parents 无独立能力，吃用全靠父母complicated interpersonal relationship 人际关系复杂reunification with one’s family and relatives 亲人团聚巨微英语6.环保旅游类poaching 非法打猎，盗猎rare breed 稀有物种emission rights 排放权recycle bin 回收箱plastic bag ban 限塑令low-carbon economy 低碳经济greenhouse gases 温室气体greenhouse gas emission 温室气体排放clean energy 清洁能源afforested areas 绿化面积air pollution concentration 空气污染浓度conserve natural habitats 保护生存环境organic pollutants 有机污染物destruction of forests 森林的破坏rate of deforestation 森林砍伐率farmland erosion/losses 耕地流失water and soil erosion 水土流失conservation of water and soil 水土保持curb environmental pollution 治理环境污染desertification 沙漠化develop renewable resources 开发可再生资源disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡biodiversity 生物多样性endangered wildlife 濒危野生动物environmental degradation 环境恶化environment-friendly agriculture 生态农业environment-friendly products 环保产品greenhouse effect 温室效应industrial solid wastes 工业固体废物motor vehicle exhaust 汽车尾气排放non-renewable resources 不可再生资源shortage of fresh water 淡水资源紧缺white pollution 白色污染disposable chopsticks 一次性筷子sea water desalinization 海水淡化forest coverage 森林覆盖率hazy weather 雾霾天气acid rain 酸雨ozone layer 臭氧层climate change 气候变化climate variability 气候多变性global warming 全球气候变暖drinking water 饮用水drought 干旱conservation 节约environmental awareness 环保意识marine life 海洋生物landscape 风景places of interest 名胜古迹road sign 路标scenic spots 风景区sight-seeing 观光souvenir 纪念品summer resort 避暑胜地tourism wave 旅游热waterfall 瀑布traveling schedule 旅行日程tourist attraction 旅游胜地Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑the Forbidden City 故宫natural reserve 自然保护区natural scenery 自然风光guide book 旅游指南carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Low-Carbon Economy （LCE ）低碳经济Low-Carbon Life 低碳生活Low-Carbon Tour 低碳旅游ecosystem 生态系统industrial fumes 工业烟尘environmental impact 环境影响environmental indicators 环境指标environmental policy 环境政策destruction of natural habitats 自然栖息地的破坏preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境garbage classification/waste separation 废弃物分类7.永恒哲理类pull yourself together 振作起来keep your chin up 别灰心巨微英语acquire 取得，获得coach 指导训练appreciation 欣赏ingenuity/creativity 创造力，灵活性innocence 无辜，清白prestige 威望；声望；威信reputation/fame 名声，名誉perseverance 毅力；韧性persistence 坚持；锲而不舍integrity/honesty 正直，诚实conscience 良心，良知morality 道德观values 价值观admiration/adoration 崇拜，敬爱aspiration/desire/longing 渴望ambition 抱负，理想，野心generosity 慷慨，大方reward 回报prudence/carefulness/caution 谨慎accomplish 实现，完成setback 挫败surmount 克服；解决reverse the trend 扭转局势defeat 击败blunder 犯错误arrogant 骄傲自满的faith 信仰honesty/sincerity/cordiality 诚挚hospitality 热情好客friendliness/amity 友好credit/trust/credibility 信任diligence/industry/hard work 勤奋courage/bravery 勇气，勇敢cooperation/collaboration 合作solidarity/unity 团结sympathy/compassion/pity 同情dignity/self-respect/self-esteem/reverence 尊严，自尊，高贵courtesy/manner/politeness/humility 谦卑，礼貌mercy/beneficence/goodness/kindness 仁慈，善良8.网络科技类information era/age 信息时代log in/on 登入log out 登出server 服务器surf online/surf the net 网上冲浪cyberword 网络用语MicroBlog 微博online game 网游Internet addiction 网瘾cybercrime 网络犯罪online shop 网店number of hits 点击量video blog 视频博客domain name 域名cyberspace 网络空间blogger 博主virtual memory 虚拟内存webmaster 版主Cyber City 网络城市front-line sciences 前沿科学go offline 掉线cyber language 网络语言online shopping 网上购物technological advancement 技术进步digital communication 数字通讯artificial intelligence 人工智能data processing 数据处理electronic business （e-business ）电子商务online trading platform 网上交易平台Internet-based education 在线教学public figure 公众人物cyber economy 网络经济keep up with the change 与时俱进misleading 误导性的keep rmed about 使某人了解……prevalent 普遍的；流行的invade one’s privacy 侵扰他人隐私information explosion 信息爆炸net friend 网友dedicated line 专用线路download 下载update 更新巨微英语Internet worm/virus 电脑病毒antivirus 抗病毒软件infected computers 被感染的计算机Internet real-name system 网络实名制9.职场现象类business background 工作经历position/job title 职位interview etiquette 面试礼仪job attitude 求职心态comprehensive abilities 综合能力responsibility 职责second job 第二职业achievement 成就；成绩；功绩administer 管理assist 辅助adapt to 适应于accomplish 完成（任务等）appoint 任命；委任adept in 善于analyze 分析authorize 批准；授权behave 表现break the record 打破记录control 控制breakthrough 重大进展；突破conduct 经营，管理cost 成本；费用labor fair 招聘会trained personnel/talent 人才public reserved fund 公积金public institution 事业单位rate of unemployment 失业率human resources 人力资源personal specialty 个人特长overtime pay 加班费cash award 奖金paid vacation 带薪假期pay rise 加薪client 客户deserved reward 应得的报酬according to Labor Law 根据劳动法cut/save the costs 节约成本contact the clients 联系客户extraverted 外向的introverted 内向的lively and cheerful 活泼开朗的liberal arts 人文科学study abroad 留学science degree 理科文凭part-time job 兼职perceptual thinking 感性思维rational thinking 理性思维personal fascination 个人魅力achieve one’s ideal 实现理想look forward to the future 展望未来believe in oneself 自信modesty 谦虚be self-important 妄自尊大talent flow 人才流动talent market 人才市场take up an occupation 就业welfare 福利bonus 奖金medical treatment 医疗industrial accident 工伤事故occupational disease 职业病laid-off workers 下岗工人the jobless 失业者reemployment service center 再就业服务中心general manager 总经理skilled worker 技术工人office worker 办公室人员sophisticated operators 熟练操作工new staff 新职员advanced worker 先进工作者working model 劳动模范excellent Party member 优秀党员excellent League member 优秀团员serve the company wholeheartedly 全心全意为公司服务create an advertising campaign 策划一个广告活动pre-employment and on-the-job training 就业前和在岗培训巨微英语underestimate one’s own capabilities 妄自菲薄10.数据变化类figures/statistics 数据percentage 百分比proportion 比例occupy/take up/account for/gain 占by contrast/compared with 相比likewise 同样地；也bottom/rock bottom 最低点mean/average 平均tendency/trend 趋势prediction 预见mount to 达到顶峰significant 有重大意义的；显著的sharp 急剧的；骤然的；清晰的steep 急剧的；突然的steady 稳步的；持续的；匀速的gradual 渐进的，逐渐的slow 缓慢的；迟缓的；耗时的slight 轻微的，略微的stable 稳定的；稳固的significant changes 显著变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期distribute 分布，区别unequally 不相等地in contrast/on the contrary 相反in terms of/in respect of/regarding 在……方面increase/rise/ascend/go up/climb/mount/level up 上升decrease/fall/drop/descend/decline/reduce/lessen/level down 下降stable/steady/remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to 平稳fluctuate/fluctuation/rise and fall/up and down 波动the highest/the top/the summit/the peak/the most 最高点consist of/be made up of/be composed of 由……组成rapid/rapidly 迅速的（地），飞快的（地），险峻的（地）dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的（地），生动的（地）第二节写作经典句式1.描述图画的句式○1As is vividly illustrated in the cartoon above…正如上图所生动阐述的那样……○2As is truly （vividly ）demonstrated （betrayed/depicted ）in the photo （drawing ）above…正如上图所真实（生动）展现（描述）的那样……○3The cartoon vividly illustrates…这幅图画生动地阐述了……○4The purpose of the drawing is to show us that…这幅图画是为了向我们展示……○5As can be seen from the drawings…正如从图中所看到的那样……○6A heart-breaking scene is witnessed by the photographer of this picture…这张图片的摄影师见证了一个令人心碎的场面……○7A miserable picture unfolds before our eyes…在我们眼前展开了一幅不幸的画面……○8What an ironic cartoon it is!这是一幅多么有讽刺意味的图画啊！巨微英语○9Under the picture,there is a thought-provoking sentence…图片下面有一句发人深省的话……○10The two pictures above describe a story which we would never wish to encounter.In the first one…In the second picture…上面的两幅图片描述了一个故事，其中的场景是我们最不愿碰到的。
英语专四作文好词好句整理_图文
英语专四作文好词好句整理_图文以下是一些英语专四作文中可能用到的好词好句，它们被组织成几个独立的段落，每个段落都展示了不同的语言特点和表达方式：段落一，描述场景。
The sun was shining brightly, casting a warm glow over the bustling campus. Students hurried to their classes, books in hand, faces lit with anticipation of the day's learning.段落二，表达观点。
Personally, I believe that the power of education lies not just in acquiring knowledge but also in fostering a critical mindset. By encouraging us to question and challenge, education helps us become lifelong learners.段落三，讲述故事。
Remember the time when I first stepped into that old library? The musty smell of books, the hushed whispers of students, and the occasional shuffle of pages – all these combined to create a magical atmosphere that captivated me.段落四，阐述原因。
The popularity of online learning can be attributed to its flexibility and convenience. It allows learners to study at their own pace, anytime, anywhere, making education more accessible to a wider range of people.段落五，展望未来。
英语四级考试作文素材
英语四级考试作文素材英语四级考试作文素材在日复一日的学习中，是不是提起作文就头大?别担心，积累一些作文素材，会对写作文非常有帮助！你知道作文素材从哪里来吗？下面是店铺收集整理的英语四级考试作文素材，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
英语四级考试作文素材篇11、生活实践方面1.sth is an important skill/ability. If you want to make achievement in social settings, relationships and business, one way to ensure your success is to .sth是一种很重要的技巧或能力，它有助于我们和周围的人建立更好的人际关系，取得事业上的成就等。
2.To the majority of people, sth has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment.对很多人来说，sth已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
3.sth, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom.Sth 很有建设意义的占据了人们的空余时间，使得人们很满足，进而没有时间来觉得无聊。
2、学习经验方面1.With the advance in globalization, the best jobs will require workers to have more and better education to make themselves above average. Now, an increasing number of people come to realize the value of persistent learning.随着全球化和信息技术革命的进步，我们可以确定一点，全球化和信息技术革命的进步要求工人要接受更多更好的教育，才能使自己出类拔萃。
专业四级背诵范文
第一篇：Let’s Have Part-time JobAccording to a recent survey, 55 percent of students in major cities think working part-time is beneficial while the rest consider it a waste of time. In my opinion, part time jobs can not only help us reduce our parents’ financial burden, but also offer us an opportunity to improve our time-management capacity, more importantly, it prepares us for future job hunting.First of all, we can manage to support ourselves through working part-time, be it tutoring or other public services industries which college students can have easy access to. We can learn to be independent and understand the hardship our parents have undergone to give usa better life. Second,there is no denying that doing part-time jobs will take us some time andpresumably our study time will have to be reduced. But on the other hand it requires us to improve our efficiency. Last but not least important, the experience of working part-time enables us to practise what we have learned in the textbook and gain a better understanding of it.In a word,having a part-time job while studying is beneficial to our school life and future career. Therefore, university students should embrace the opportunities and improve themselves.第二篇：Benefits of Studying AbroadNowadays studying abroad has come into a fashion. Each year thousands of students and scholars fly to foreign countries. Many people are keen on going abroad, especially to America, Canada, Australia, and Japan. Thus the numbers of people who take GRE, TOFEL, IELTS arealso on the increase.Attending schools abroad has a lot of benefits. At the beginning, many foreign universities can offer better study conditions and have more advanced teaching equipments, so we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology. Moreover, students who study abroad have the chance to get in touch with people from various countries; hence they can serve as mediators between peoples of different cultures so as to promote international understanding. Last but not least important, international vision has become a basic requirement for career building and studying abroad can certainly contribute to it.However, studying abroad also present some disadvantages. Living cost is so high that many students can’t put all the heart into study.In spite of this, the advantages overweigh disadvantages. So it is recommendable to study abroad but the most important is that we should make contribution to our motherland after we finish our study.第三篇：I prefer studying with othersEveryone has his own studying habits-be it in a group or by oneself. In my case, I prefer studying with others due to the benefits of group work.First of all, studying with others is a good way to share information and broaden our vision. If we work with a group of classmates on an assignment, it is almost for sure that we can come up with the most comprehensive idea for the simple fact that everyone’s contribution can make up for the aspects that might have been missed if we work alone. Second, one tends tobehave himself in front of others and he is more likely to concentrate. Last but not least important, studying with others can prepare us for future job and cooperation with others, we need to cultivate our team-work spirit at school. To work out an assignment or project, every team member has to make his own contribution and efforts should also be made to coordinate and negotiate among team members in order to reach an agreement, that’s exactly what the future job would require us to do.For the above reasons, I prefer working with others and develop team-work spirit.第四篇：Money Is Not the Most Important Aspect of a JobThere are many factors when we decide what career to pursue and which job to take. Some would say that money is the most important aspect of a job, but I believe there are some other aspects which are more important.First of all, we should follow our interest. It is most desirable if we can go to work full of expectation every morning. Nothing is more miserable than dreading to work every day. Second, our job should give us a sense of personal satisfaction. We all want to realize our value through working and contributing. Finally, our job should allow us to live a balanced life. It should no t be so time-consuming that we have no time for family, friends and personal interests. Nor should it give us so much pressure that we cannot relax in our free time.There is no denying of the significance of money in today’s society, but money should not be our top priority. Job is not only a source of money, it should also be source of happiness, sense of fulfillment and a balanced life.第五篇；Fast Food as I See ItFast food is my favorite. Many people like fast food, and it is especially true among children and teenagers. It’s certainly difficult to think of any other food that represents the fast pace of modern life.Several reasons account for its popularity. Firstly, it is very convenient and saves a lot of time. The trends of modern society tend to be seeking for efficiency, and fast food well serves this purpose. You just go into a fast food restaurant, order your food, and your food is ready in no time. You can either eat it there or take it home. Secondly, the clean and comfortable environment of fast food restaurants, the excellent service, and the guaranteed quality of food are what most customers want.In terms of nutrition, however, fast food is far from satisfaction. It usually does not compose a balanced diet and is high in fat and cholesterol. But cooking at home is time-consuming and washing-up the dishes is frustrating. The fast pace of modern life does not allow everyone enough time to cook at home.Taking the above mentioned into consideration, I do think that fast food is a good choice at least for the time being.。
专四写作语料积累
专四写作语料积累
1. 首先，我们必须承认，这个问题非常复杂，需要我们从各个角度来考虑。
2. 在当今社会，人们的生活水平不断提高，而环境污染问题也日渐突出。
3. 长期以来，政府部门、企业和个人都需要负起环保的责任，共同推进可持续发展。
4. 虽然垃圾分类已经成为一些城市的常规实践，但在全国范围内还需要更大的普及和推广。
5. 由于交通拥堵和车辆排放等问题，城市空气污染不断加剧，需要将交通管理和环境保护相结合。
6. 为了避免过度开发和滥用自然资源，我们需要改变过度消费和浪费的生活习惯。
7. 人类活动对生态系统的影响越来越明显，我们需要共同保护自然环境和野生动物的栖息地。
8. 在信息时代，我们需要更加注重数字隐私的保护，防止个人信息泄露和网络欺诈。
9. 多元文化的出现使我们更加需要尊重不同文化的差异，为世界和谐进步做出贡献。
10. 世界和平与安全是人类永恒追求的目标，我们需要尽力消除恐怖主义和战争等威胁。
英语专业四级写作素材积累
英语专业四级写作素材积累英语专业四级考试作为大学英语四六级考试中的一项重要考试内容，要求考生具备一定的英语写作能力。
为了在考试中取得好成绩，积累写作素材是非常重要的。
下面是一些适合英语专业四级写作的素材，供考生参考。
一、社会热点话题1.网络与社交媒体随着互联网的普及，社交媒体成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
它既带来了便利，也带来了一些问题，比如个人隐私的泄露、网络安全的威胁等。
2.环境保护环境保护是全球所面临的共同挑战。
全球气候变化、空气污染、水资源短缺等问题都需要我们共同努力来解决。
3.教育问题教育是国家发展的基础，教育质量的提高是每个国家应关注的问题。
同时，教育的公平性、教育资源的合理配置也是需要重视的。
二、文化艺术话题1.文化交流随着全球化的发展，不同国家的文化之间的交流变得更加频繁。
这是一种相互借鉴的过程，也是促进世界文化发展的重要因素。
2.艺术作品欣赏音乐、绘画、电影等艺术作品可以给人们带来美的享受和情感的交流。
了解不同类型的艺术作品对于提升个人的审美能力是非常有帮助的。
三、科技发展话题1.人工智能人工智能是近年来科技领域的热门话题。
人们普遍讨论机器人是否会取代人类工作、人工智能的发展对社会带来的影响等问题。
2.电子商务电子商务的兴起改变了人们的消费习惯，促进了全球贸易的发展。
然而，电子商务也面临着一些问题，比如消费者隐私的泄露、网络诈骗等。
四、职业发展话题1.就业压力随着毕业生人数的增多，就业市场竞争也越来越激烈。
大学生如何提升就业能力、如何面对就业压力是需要关注的问题。
2.自我提升职场发展需要不断的学习和自我提升。
如何发展自己的优势、如何与他人合作是职场中需要具备的能力。
以上是一些适合英语专业四级写作的素材，考生可以根据自己的实际情况进行选择并进行相关的论述。
通过积累写作素材，提高写作能力，相信考生一定可以取得好的成绩。
英语专业四级写作备考五：素材积累
• 反腐倡廉
• combat corruption and build a clean government
• 风险投资
• venture capital
• 贫富悬殊
• polarization of rich and
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poor
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二、文化教育
• 1.室友关系
• How to Get Along with Your Roommates?
• 2. Education aims to cultivate well-qualified and all-round students, rather than generate some exam machines.
• 3. The society needs students who have initiative ideas, not those who
• extramarital affair 婚外情
• household chores家务
• family man顾家的男人
• to hold/ control the purse strings 掌握财钱财
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六、危机焦点词汇
•environmental degradation 环境恶化
• A. Roommates constitute the most intimate partners in our college life. They enable us to have access to different subculture of China, different personalities and uniqueness.
专四专题：素材积累
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• 反腐倡廉
• combat corruption and build a clean government
• 风险投资
• venture capital
• 贫富悬殊
• polarization of rich and
精选课件
poor
4
二、文化教育
• 1.室友关系
• How to Get Along with Your Roommates?
ways of communication cannot fully take the place of the traditional ones.
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3
3.焦点词汇
• 按揭贷款 • mortgage loan • 拆迁户 • relocated families • 拆东墙补西墙 • rob Peter to pay Paul • 盗用公款 • embezzlement • 豆腐渣工程
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• cramming/ forced-feeding method of teaching
• 批判性思维
• critical thinking
Байду номын сангаас
• 认知水平
• cognitive level
• 学霸
• straight-A student
• 学渣
• learn slag
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• cultivate the ability to analye and solve problem independently 培 养独立分析和解决问题的能力
• People Are Becoming Isolated from Each Other • A：Living in apartments in different blocks, people are far away from each other. • B: The popular use of telephone and overwhelming dependency on the Internet
专四专题：素材积累
By Lara
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1
一、社会生活类
• 1.明星真人秀
• Should Star Reality Show Be Decreased?
• A: Let's take the example of a well-known star reality show “ Dad, Where Are We Going?” This kind of program trigger our precious memory about care and love from parents. Another star reality show “ Divas Hit the Road” offers the audience an opportunity of appreciating with their favorite stars many beautiful sights in foreign countries.
• A. Roommates constitute the most intimate partners in our college life. They enable us to have access to different subculture of China, different personalities and uniqueness.
prevent modern people from seeing and visiting each other quite often. • C. To solve the problem, people need to be fully aware of the fact that the modern
cut and paste their essays out of software encyclopedia.
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3.焦点词汇
• 创新精神 • be innovation-minded; to have a creative mind • 启发式 • elicitation method （of teaching） • 人才枯竭 • exhaustion of human resources • 主流文化 • mainstream culture • 启发式教学法 • eicitation/ heuristic method of teaching • 填鸭式教学法
• B. a. Regard roommates as partners.
• b. Treat roommates as teachers.
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2.计算机会取代老师吗？
• Will Computers Replace Teachers?
• 1. As Spenser said, “ Education has for its objects the formation of characters.” This is also the essence of the quality-oriented education advocated by the government.
• develop the ability of the students to think things out for themselves 启发学生独立思考的能力
• 2. Education aims to cultivate well-qualified and all-round students, rather than generate some exam machines.
• 3. The society needs students who have initiative ideas, not those who
• B: Many reality shows benefit the audience and the economic growth.
• C: Those shows demonstrates what the society wants and needs.
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2. 人与人之间距离的疏离