英语专业四级写作备考五：素材积累

• 反腐倡廉
• combat corruption and build a clean government
• 风险投资
• venture capital
• 贫富悬殊
• polarization of rich and
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poor
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二、文化教育
• 1.室友关系
• How to Get Along with Your Roommates?
cut and paste their essays out of software encyclopedia.
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3.焦点词汇
• 创新精神 • be innovation-minded; to have a creative mind • 启发式 • elicitation method （of teaching） • 人才枯竭 • exhaustion of human resources • 主流文化 • mainstream culture • 启发式教学法 • eicitation/ heuristic method of teaching • 填鸭式教学法
ways of communication cannot fully take the place of the traditional ones.
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3.焦点词汇
• 按揭贷款 • mortgage loan • 拆迁户 • relocated families • 拆东墙补西墙 • rob Peter to pay Paul • 盗用公款 • embezzlement • 豆腐渣工程
• develop the ability of the students to think things out for themselves 启发学生独立思考的能力
• B. a. Regard roommates as partners.
• b. Treat roommates as teachers.
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Biblioteka Baidu
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2.计算机会取代老师吗？
• Will Computers Replace Teachers?
• 1. As Spenser said, “ Education has for its objects the formation of characters.” This is also the essence of the quality-oriented education advocated by the government.
prevent modern people from seeing and visiting each other quite often. • C. To solve the problem, people need to be fully aware of the fact that the modern
专四专题：素材积累
By Lara
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一、社会生活类
• 1.明星真人秀
• Should Star Reality Show Be Decreased?
• A: Let's take the example of a well-known star reality show “ Dad, Where Are We Going?” This kind of program trigger our precious memory about care and love from parents. Another star reality show “ Divas Hit the Road” offers the audience an opportunity of appreciating with their favorite stars many beautiful sights in foreign countries.
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• cramming/ forced-feeding method of teaching
• 批判性思维
• critical thinking
• 认知水平
• cognitive level
• 学霸
• straight-A student
• 学渣
• learn slag
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• cultivate the ability to analye and solve problem independently 培 养独立分析和解决问题的能力
• 2. Education aims to cultivate well-qualified and all-round students, rather than generate some exam machines.
• 3. The society needs students who have initiative ideas, not those who
• People Are Becoming Isolated from Each Other • A：Living in apartments in different blocks, people are far away from each other. • B: The popular use of telephone and overwhelming dependency on the Internet
• B: Many reality shows benefit the audience and the economic growth.
• C: Those shows demonstrates what the society wants and needs.
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2. 人与人之间距离的疏离
• A. Roommates constitute the most intimate partners in our college life. They enable us to have access to different subculture of China, different personalities and uniqueness.