英语一般疑问句和回答图文稿

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英语一般疑问句和回答集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

一般疑问句和回答

一、内涵:由be动词,助动词do/does,情态动词can等引导的问句,并可由Yes或No进行回答的问句。

二、结构:

Be(Am/Is/Are) Yes,主语人称代词__

Do/Does +主语+其他+--

Can No,主语人称代词__

三、题型

(一)、把陈述句改为一般疑问句:

is a pen. Is this a pen

2.They are my parents. Are they your parents

3.He is a good student. Is he a good student

4.She is clever. Is she clever

5.I can play football. Can you play football

6.Lily can sing English songs. Can Lily sing English songs?

Sum up:陈述句中有be动词的,改为一般疑问句的解题步骤:

一提(把be动词提到句首并大写其首字母)

二变(I变you,my变your,we变you)

三照抄加问号(剩余部分直接照抄下来)

7.I have a pen pal. Do you have a pen pal

8.He has a soccer ball. Does he havea soccer ball

9.She likes reading storybooks. Does she like reading storybooks

10.Mike wants to be a singer. Does Mike want to be a singer

Sum up:陈述句中有实意动词的(没有be/can),改为一般疑问句的解题步骤:一加(在句首加助动词Do/Does)

二变(I变you,my变your,we变you)

三照抄加问号(剩余部分直接照抄下来!实意动词要变回原型形式)

练习:把下列句子改为一般疑问句。

1.She is a girl. _____________________

2.Tony is a good boy. _____________________

3.I am Gina. __________________

4.He likes bread for breakfast. ________________________

5.I want to read this book. ________________________

6.Yao Ming can play basketball well. __________________________

7.Sarah is dancing in the classroom. _________________________

8.He has a sister . ___________________________

9.I will cook for my mother. _____________________________

10.I’d like a banana. ___________________________

(二)一般疑问句的肯否定回答:

(1) 一般疑问句的解题口诀:谁引导,谁开头;谁开头,谁结尾。

this your pen-- Yes,it is. (肯定回答) No,it isn’t.(否定回答)

2.Can you play the pipa -- Yes,I can. (肯定回答) No,I can’t.(否定回答)

3.Do you have a sister-- Yes,I do. (肯定回答) No,I don’t.(否定回答)

4.Does he have a hat-- Yes,I does. (肯定回答) No,I doesn’t.(否定回答)

练习:

1.Is this your cup --Yes,it ______.

2.____ this your room --No,it isn’t.

3.Are these your sisters

--NO,they ______.

4._____ those your pencils --NO,they aren’t.

5.Is this your father --Yes,it ______.

6.Are these your brothers --No,______ aren’t.

7.Are you Tina --Yes,______ am.

8.Can you play the piano--No,I ______.

9.Can he play tennis--Yes,he ______.

10.Do you have a blue pen--Yes,I ______. isn’t=is not

can’t=can not don’t=do not doesn’t=d oes not

this these that those 问句中有指示代词的,则肯否定回答中的主语人称代词只能用it(单数this/that)或they(复数these/those)代替。

11._____ he like tomatoes--No,he doesn’t.

12.____she want to join us--Yes,she does.

13.Does John usually______TV--No,he doesn’t.

14._____ you sing for her---Yes,I will.

15._____ you like some water--No,thanks.

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