译林牛津英语8上unit1-2英语知识点资料
Unit 1【复习课件】-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元复习(牛津译林版)
= be careful
= look after … (well)
make
make sb. do sth. make sb. + adj. make a plan to do sth.
= make a plan for sth.
1. What he said made me ___c_r_y___. (cry) 2. The good news made him __h_a_p_p_y__. (happy) 3. We will make a plan ___t_o_v_is_i_t__ the Great Wall. (visit)
More words like “bored” and “boring”
excited exciting
amazed interested surprised amazing interesting surprising
Grammar语法归纳
形容词的比较级和最高级
形容词、副词原级 1.原级:可用very, quite, so, too，as...as, a little 等词修饰. Jim is very patient. She plays tennis as __w_e_ll__ as you. He is not as generous as his elder brother.
18. 因为太多的工作 because of too much work
19. 面带微笑 wear a smile on one’s face 20、户外活动 outdoor activities 21、关心、在意 care about 22、给建议 give advice/suggestions
知识点精讲
牛津译林版八年级英语上册全册知识点归纳总结
新译林8A 英语全册知识点归纳总结8A Unit 1 Friends一、词汇大集合1. keep a secret 保守秘密2. care about 关心、关怀3. tell a lie (to sb.) (对某人)说谎4. lie - lied - lied 说谎lie —lay —lai n 躺5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous9. in height 在高度方面10. in weight 在体重方面11. patient --- impatient12.in a low voice 低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books 再买两本书14. eat one more apple= eat another apple 再吃一个苹果15. share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数)/ sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19. have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题20. have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words 相信他的话22. trust sb. 信任某人23. agree to do sth. 同意做某事24. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars 最著名的影星之一28. be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善29. be ready to help people any time 在任何时候乐意帮助人30. help me with my homework 在家庭作业方面帮助我31. give a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人32. h ave a good/sweet voice 有个好 / 甜美的嗓音 33. w ear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜 34. m ake him look smart 使他看起来精干35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊 36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影37. make me thirsty 使我口渴 make sb. / sth.+adj. make me laugh 使我大笑 make sb. do sth. 38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过 39. kn ock ...o nto the grou nd 把…撞到地上 knock over 撞翻 ,碰倒knock …off …把…从…上撞下来40. so interesting 如此有趣41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛 42. have/wear long straight hair 留长直头发 43. say a bad word about sb.=say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话 44. a true friend一个真诚的朋友45. sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人46. sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事47. choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅 49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉50. help people with their problems 帮人们解决问题 51. make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友 52. among the six students 在六名学生当中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中 54. talk about our future plans 谈论我们的未来计划 55. a small girl with a ponytail 一个扎马尾辫的女孩 55. a boy with / wearing glasses 一个戴着眼镜的男孩 56. both .... and ….. 既…又…57. b e/ make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师 58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心59.like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛 60. w ear/have a smile on one 's face 面带微笑 二、句型大集合 1. Can I have something to drink? 2. Can I have some more food? 3. There is nothing in the fridge.冰箱里什么也没有。
牛津译林版英语八上（8A）Unit2Schoollife知识点复习
牛津译林版英语八上（8A）Unit2Schoollife知识点复习牛津译林版英语八上牛津译林版英语八上（（8A ）Unit2 School life 知识点知识点复习复习Important phrases and sentences:Welcome to the unit1.Why don ’t sb. do sth.?= Why not do sth.? 为什么不做……？2.work harder. 更加努力3.What ’s school like? It ’s like watching TV . be like doing sth. (like 介词，介词+doing)4.fewer advertisements 更少的广告an advertisement 一则广告few/many advertisements 5.British English/ American English英式英语/美式英语6.have some plans for the weekend 有一些周末计划7.see/watch a film 看电影Reading8.in Year 8 (Year Eight) 名词+基数词（首字母都要大写）= in Grade Eight= in the eighth grade 一般情况下：名词+基数词（首字母都要大写）= the +序数词+名词（首字母小写）eg. Lesson One = the first lesson9.a mixed school. 一所男女生混合的学校10.have lessons together 一起上课11.among all my subjects 在我所有的学科当中12.like French best 最喜欢法语13.Learning foreign languages is fun. 动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数(language 作为语言不可数名词，而具体的语言是可数名词five languages 14.fun n.乐趣；娱乐活动；嬉戏，嬉闹；有趣的事adj.使人愉快的；开心的funny adj.滑稽的，可笑的what (great/good) fun! have fun doing = It is fun to do ... (都不要冠词）15.foreign languages 外语（foreigner n, 外国人）16.a Reading Week 阅读周during the week 在这周期间17.borrow 主语借入lend 主语借出borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物（借进）lend sth. to sb. = lend sb sth 把某物借给某人（借出）18.bring in 带来bring in books and magazines from home 从家中带来书和杂志19.near the end of the week临近每周结束时at the end of the street 在街道的尽头20.discuss sth with sb 与某人讨论某事discuss the books with our classmates in class课堂上与同学一起讨论书的内容21.seem to go faster 似乎走得更快seem to do sth. 似乎做某事seem (to be) +adj.It seems that + 从句It seems that he is angry seem angry 似乎很生气eg. He seems（to be) unhappy today.他今天似乎不高兴22.go to the Buddy Club 去同伴俱乐部23.learn more about the school 更多地了解这个学校24.listen carefully to my problems 仔细地倾听我的问题25.offer me help 向我提供帮助offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物offer to do sth 主动提出做某事26.end earlier than usual.比往常结束得更早27.do sports together一起做运动28.twice a week 一周两次29.practice hard every time 每次努力练习practice doing sth 练习做某事30.win two games 赢得两场比赛31.an article by a boy from the USA.一篇美国男孩写的文章32.what else = what other things 其他的还有什么Grammar and Integrated skills/doc/65548791.html,e first in the race 在比赛中得第一名34.any other +名词单数= the other +名词复数any other student = the other studentsShe draws better than any other student in my class = She draws better than the other students in my class…的数量(谓语动词用单数形式)35.the number of …The number of the students in our school is about 1500 我们学校学生的数量大约是1500个许多，大量（谓语用复数） A number of students are playing football 许多学生a number of …在踢足球36.do morning exercises 做早操take some exercise “锻炼”不可数，其余都可数37.spend ... on sth. / (in) doing sth. 花费......做某事spend more time doing homework = spend more time on homework花更多的时间做作业spend the least time on homework = spend the least time doing homework花最少的时间做作业38.have (some time )off休息（一段时间）have two weeks off = have a two-week holiday休两周假39.half an hour 半小时three hours and a half= three and a half hours 三个半小时40.half an hour for playing computer games 半小时玩电脑游戏41.another half an hour for playing chess 还有半小时下象棋42.at most 最多，至多at least至少43.do some reading/cooking/shopping/cleaning 阅读/做饭/ 购物/ 打扫44.two hours for sports 两小时体育活动among the four of us 我们四个人中45.far—farther/ further---farthest/ furthest 但表示程度深时只能用further further study 深造Study skills and Task46.have an English test 进行一次英语测试47.have a monthly test on each subject举行各科月考48.look through 浏览look through the questions quickly快速浏览问题49.read English newspapers and magazines 读英语报刊和杂志at first 首先，起初50.keep writing in English about my daily life不断地用英语写关于我的日常生活51.learn to use English better 学会更好地使用英语52.watch English videos 观看英语录像53.have a lovely time 玩得很愉快54.my ideal school 我理想的学校（adj）55.finish school 毕业56.need to get up early 需要早起57.have lots of time for after-school activities 有许多时间进行课外活动58.half an hour of homework 半个小时的作业have an hour for lunch 有一小时午餐（时间）59.a big clean dining hall 一个大而清洁的餐厅60.wear uniforms 穿校服wear ties 系领带61.choose subjects to study 选择学科来学习62.a football field 足球场 a swimming pool 游泳池63.go on a school trip 进行一次学校旅行64.have fun = have a lovely/good/nice/great/wonderful time 玩得愉快语法A.比较事物的数量1.many (修饰可数名词）／much (修饰不可数名词）----more ----most比…..数量多.more + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词+ than ...…Eg;I have more friends than you.2.few (修饰可数名词) -----fewer----fewestlittle (修饰不可数名词）----less-----leastfewer +可数名词复数+ than ……比…..数量少There are fewer boys than girls in our class.less + 不可数名词+than ……比…..数量少I spend less money on food than my sister.3.the fewest +可数名词复数在…．中最少He has the fewest books.4.the least +不可数名词在…．中最少She has the least money of us.5. the most + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词最多Daniel has the most money.B．副词的比较级和最高级1.一般在词尾直接加er或est，例如，hard-harder-hardestfast-faster-fasterestLoud-louder-loudest2、部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级，例如:Slowly-more slowly-most slowlyClearly-more clearly-most clearly Carefully-more carefully-most carefully 3、副词比较级和最高级的不规则变化well-better-bestbadly-worse-worst。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit1-3重点词组及译句(一)
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 1一、重点词组：1.keep secrets/ a secret 保守秘密2.have problems with …在…方面有问题3.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩4.make me happy / make him look smart 使我高兴/使他看起来聪明5.be willing/ready to do sth 愿意做某事6.have good/poor eyesight 视力好/不好7.because of too much computer work 因为太多的电脑工作8.have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感9.feel bored 感到无聊10.walk past the desks 走过桌子11.knock over the books 撞翻书12.knock it/them over 撞翻它/它们13.know sb./sth. very well 非常了解某人/某事14.think of my true friend 想起我的真诚的朋友15.worry me (主语sth) /worry about me(主语sb) 使我担心/担心我,为我担心16.say a bad word about sb 说某人的坏话17.be kind/nice/friendly to sb. 对某人友好18.help people solve problems 帮人解决问题19.try/do one's best to do sth=try(hard) to do sth 尽力做某事(4)20.be happy/glad to do sth 高兴做某事21.hope to do sth 希望去做某事22.agree with sb./what sb. said 同意某人的意见/话23.one of the nicest boys 一个最好的男孩24.give sb some advice 给某人一些建议25.wear/have a smile on one's face 脸上带着微笑二、重点句翻译： A1.Can I have something to drink? 我可以喝点儿什么吗？2.She's willing to share things with her friends. 她乐意和朋友分享东西。
Unit2知识点梳理牛津译林版八年级英语上册
牛津译林版八上Unit 2 知识点梳理1.Why don’t dogs go to school, Eddie? 埃迪，狗为什么不上学呢？Why don’t/doesn’t/didn’t + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他：“为什么不做……？”2.They have to work harder. 他们必须更加努力学习。
have to：“必须，不得不”。
have to do sth. “不得不做某事”第三人称单数：has to；过去式：had to；将来时：will have to。
辨析：have to/musthave to：侧重客观上的“必须”，有人称和数的变化。
must：侧重个人主观上的“必须”，可表示现在和将来，没有人称和数的变化。
否定：mustn’t（禁止）。
hard：adv.“努力地；大量地；费力地”；adj.“困难的；坚硬的”。
work hard “努力地工作”；rain hard “雨下得很大”；a hard question“一道难题”；a hard bed“一张硬的床”。
3.It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements. 它（上学）就像看电视，只不过广告更少些。
like：prep.“像”。
be like “像”。
What’s sb. like? 询问某人的性格。
“喜欢做某事”。
fewer：few的比较级，“更少的”。
辨析：few/a few/little/a littlefew：“很少的，几乎没有的”。
表否定，修饰可数名词复数形式。
a few：“有几个，有一些”。
表肯定，修饰可数名词复数形式。
little：“几乎没有”。
表否定，修饰不可数名词。
a little：“少量，有一点儿”。
表肯定，修饰不可数名词。
4.British English 英式英语British：adj.“英国的”。
the British “（全体）英国人”。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册Units1-4知识点复习资料
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 1-48A Unit 1 Friends四会词组：1.some more food 再吃一些食物2.keep a secret 保守秘密3.make sb happy 使某人开心4.care about 关心5.tell him/ her everything about yourself告诉他/她关于你自己的所有事情6.be ready to do sth.准备好做……7.have problems 有问题8.tell lies/funny jokes 说谎/讲笑话9.give seats to someone in need 给需要的人让座10.have a good voice 有一副好嗓子11.want to be a singer 想成为歌手12.wear small round glasses 戴又小又圆的眼镜13.make sb. look smart 使…看起来聪明14.have a good sense of humour 有幽默感15.make me laugh 使我发笑16.feel bored 感到无聊17.have long straight hair留着长长的直发18.say bad words about anyone 说任何人的坏话19.be good at telling jokes 擅长说笑话20.meet different people 遇见不同的人21.make friends 交朋友22.listen to people carefully 认真听人们讲话23.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人24.travel around the world 周游全世界25.our future plans 我们未来的计划26.be a social worker成为一个社会工作者27.both……and……既…又……28.smiling eyes 带着笑意的眼29.have a smile on one’s face面带微笑30.make her look really pretty and kind 使她看起来真的美丽和善良四会句型：1.Can I have something to drink? 我能喝些东西吗？2.Can I have some more food? 我能再来些食物吗？3.What about some milk? 一些牛奶如何？4.Maybe we can share it. 也许我们可以一起分享。
译林版牛津英语8A全册知识点总结+测试
译林版⽜津英语8A全册知识点总结+测试译林版⽜津英语8A全册知识点总结+测试Unit 11.something to drink/eat ⼀些喝的/吃的东西2.数字+more = another +数字eg. three more = another three3.maybe adv. （副词），意思是“也许、可能”，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句⾸在may be中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构，意为“也许是、可能是”。
maybe和may be可相互转换。
He may be in the office.= Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室。
You may be right.= Maybe you are right. 你或许是对的。
4.an honest boy ⼀个诚实的男孩adis honest boy ⼀个不诚实的男孩5.keep a secret = keep secret s保守秘密keep a diary = keep diar ies记⽇记6.share my joy 分享我的快乐7.have problem s（复数）(in) doing sth. = have trouble（不可数）(in) doing sth. = have difficulty （不可数）(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难8.believe what he says = believe his words 相信他所说的话9.tell lies 说谎tell stories 讲故事tell jokes 讲笑话lie v.动词，躺lie ---lay--lainn.名词，谎话tell lies 说谎10. interested adj.感到有趣的，⼀般修饰⼈interesting adj. 令⼈感到有趣的，⼀般修饰物interesting属外向性质的词，⽤于指⼈、事、物的外在影响⽅⾯，意为“使（外）⼈感兴趣的”；interested属内向性质的词，⽤于指⼈的内⼼感受⽅⾯，意为“（内⼼）对……感兴趣的”。
译林版八年级英语上册语法知识概述
译林版八年级英语上册语法知识概述
本文将概述译林版八年级英语上册的语法知识。
下面是各个单
元的重点语法内容：
Unit 1
- 一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。
- 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
Unit 2
- 一般将来时：表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或存在的状态。
Unit 3
- 一般过去时的被动语态：表示动作的承受者比较重要或者不
知道动作的执行者是谁。
- 现在进行时的被动语态：表示正在进行的动作的承受者比较
重要或者不知道动作的执行者是谁。
Unit 4
- 一般过去时的疑问句：用于询问过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 现在完成时的疑问句：用于询问过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
Unit 5
- 一般过去时的否定句：表示否定过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 现在完成时的否定句：表示否定过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
Unit 6
- 一般将来时的疑问句：用于询问将来某个时间会发生的动作或存在的状态。
Unit 7
- 现在完成时的疑问句：用于询问过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
Unit 8
- 一般将来时的否定句：表示否定将来某个时间会发生的动作或存在的状态。
以上是译林版八年级英语上册的语法知识概述，希望对你的学习有所帮助。
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译林牛津英语8上u n i t1-2英语知识点8A UNIT1-2英语知识点归纳UNIT 1 Friends重点知识回顾一【重点单词】thirsty 口渴的 honest 诚实的；正直的 secret 秘密care 关心，在意 yourself 你自己 magazine 杂志good-looking 好看的 humorous 幽默的 polite 礼貌的tidy 爱整洁的，整洁的 make 成为；适合 trust 信任lie 谎言 joke 玩笑 true 确实的，的确any time 在任何时候 voice 嗓音 singer 歌手almost 几乎，差不多 round 圆形的 sense 感觉，观念bored 无聊的 fit 可容纳，装进 knock 碰，撞straight 笔直的 sweet 可爱的，惹人喜爱的 smile 微笑choose 选择，挑选 worse （bad的比较级）更差，更坏，更糟糕worst（bad的最高级）最差，最糟，最坏 height 高，高度weight 重量 competition 竞赛，比赛 test 测试，考查swimmer 游泳者 plan 打算，计划 social 社会的shy 害羞的 smiling 微笑的 handsome 英俊的patient 耐心的 unhappy 不快乐的；悲伤的 excellent杰出，极好的二【重点短语】1.一些喝的东西 something to drink2. 再吃点儿食物 have some more food3.一个写作竞赛 a writing competition4..关心你 care about you5.与某人谈话 talk to /with sb6.告诉他关于你自己的一切 tell him everything about yourself7. 遇到麻烦 have problems8.相信某人说的话 believe what sb says / believe one’s words9.青少年杂志 Teenagers magazine 10.为某人保密 keep a secret for11.使我开心 make me happy 12.分享我的喜悦 share my joy13.乐于帮助 be ready to help 14.信任他们 trust them15.从不说谎 never tell lies 16.讲笑话 tell funny jokes17.我最好的朋友之一one of my best friends18. be willing to share things with her friends 愿意和她的朋友分享东西19. 在任何时候帮助别人 help people any time20.在我的作业方面帮助我 help me with my homework21. give her seat on the bus to someone in need 在公共汽车上把她的座位让给有需要的人22.成长，长大 grow up 23.我们班最高的男孩 the tallest boy in our class24.戴小而圆的眼镜 wear small and round glasses25. 是某人看上去聪明 make sb. look smart26.富有幽默感 have a good sense of humour27. 对他感到厌烦 feel bored with him 28.经过我们的书桌 walk past our desks 29.将我们的书撞到地上 knock our books onto the floor30. 明亮的大眼睛 big bright eyes 31. 长长的直发 long straight hair32.说任何人的坏话 say a bad word about anyone33. 对某人有好 be friendly/nice /kind to sb 34.在未来 in the future 35.擅长讲笑话 be good at telling jokes36.挑选某人作为你最好的朋友 choose sb. as your best friend37.谈论关于我们未来的计划 talk about our future plans38.仔细倾听某人 listen to sb. carefully 39.成为一名画家 be an artist40. 因为…而出名 be famous for 41.作为…而出名 be famous as 42.见不同的人 meet different people 43. 和某人交朋友 make friends with sb 44. travel around the world 环游世界44.想要成为一名社工 would like to be a social worker 45. 艺术品 works of art46. 在所有的中国艺术家当中 among all the Chinese artists47.学习更多关于。
learn more about… 48.某一天 some day49.在左边的男孩 the boy on the left50.一个有马尾的小女孩 a small girl with a ponytail 51.五年前 five years ago52.面带微笑 have/wear a smile on one’s face53. 成为一名优秀的教师 make an excellent teacher54. feel bored or unhappy 感到无聊或不快乐三【重点句型】1.What about some milk？一些牛奶好吗？2. 冰箱里没有东西。
There’s nothing in the fridge. / There’s not anything in the fridge.3.也许我们可以分享它。
Maybe we can share it.4.长大后，她想要成为一名歌手。
She wants to be a singer when she grows up.5. 他讲滑稽的笑话而且总是使我大笑。
He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh.6.当他经过我们的课桌时，常把我们的书和钢笔撞到地上。
When he walks past our desks, he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor.7.当某事使我担心时，我总是去找她。
When something worries me, I can always go to her.8.我能告诉她任何事情，意为她能保守秘密。
I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.9.我的书比他的有趣。
My book is more interesting than his.10.当我长大的时候，我想成为一名社会工作者。
I would like to be a social worker when I grow up.11.如果我能使别人开心，那么我也会开心。
I will be happy if I can make other people happy.12.她脸上总是带有微笑而且看上午很高兴。
She always has a smile on her face and looks happy.13.他是个什么样的人？ What’s he like?14.他张什么样呢？ What does he look like ?15.我想和他一样出名。
I want to be as famous as he is.四【重点语法】形容词比较级和最高级规则变化：①多数单音节形容词 = 词尾加 er 或 est②以e结尾的单音节形容词-------- 词尾加 r 或 st③以重读闭音节结尾，且结尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词-------双写这个辅音字母，再加er 或 est④以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的形容词---------- 变y为i，再加er或 est⑤两个或两个以上音节的形容词-------- more/most + 形容词原级不规则变化：good/well---better---best, bad/badly---worse---worst,many/much---more---most, little---less---least,far---farther/further---farthest/futhest形容词原级，比较级和最高级的用法：1 当两者进行比较时，通常用形容词的比较级形式，其后用than引出比较的对象。
形容词比较级前常用much，a lot，even等修饰。
‘比较级+and+比较级’表示‘越来越……’; ‘the+比较级，the+比较级’表示‘越……，越……’。
2 当三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较，表示‘最’的意思时，用形容词最高级形式，且最高级前面必须要有定冠词the，在使用形容词最高级时，后面通常接‘of.../in…’，表示比较的范围。
当比较的范围与主语是同一类人或物，或属于同一概念是，要用介词of引导的短语；当比较的范围与主语不是同一类人或物，强调在某一范围或场所内进行比较时，要用介词in引导的短语。
五【写作指导】介绍你最好的朋友首先，介绍一下他/她的姓名，年龄及身份，接着介绍一下其外貌，包括脸型，眼镜，鼻子，头发等，然后描写他/她的个性，最后阐述他/她的能力，爱好等，也可写他/她的理想注意：一定要写他/她与众不同的地方，起到画龙点睛的作用。
常用句型：1 She has smiling eyes.2 She is willing to share things with her friends,3 She is always friendly and helpful.4 He has a good sense of humour.5 She would like to be a social worker when she grows up.UNIT 2 School life重点知识回顾一【重点单词】British 英国的 French 法语 foreign 外国的language 语言 during 在……期间 end 结束offer 主动提出 discuss讨论，议论 baseball 棒球win 赢得，获胜 least 最少的，最小的 spend 花费chess 国际象棋 daily 每日的，日常的 weekly 每周的quick 快的 through 自始自终 real 真实的finish 完成，结束 physics 物理二【重点短语】1. 广告少些 fewer advertisements2.不得不更努力地工作 have to work harder3.为我的堂弟买个玩具卡车 buy a toy lorry for my cousin4.有一些周末计划 have some plans for the weekend5.看电影 see a film6.举行一场重要的比赛 have an important match7.这个秋天 this antumn/fall8. 一所混合学校 a mixed school9.一起上课 have lessons together10. 一个读书周 a Reading Week11.bring in books and magazines 带来书和杂志12.从学校图书馆借书 borrow books from the school library13.临近一周结束 near the end of the week14. 与我们的同班同学讨论书 discuss the books with our classmates15.在课堂上 in class 16.在八年级 in Year 8/ in the 8th grade 17.认真倾听我的问题 isten carefully to my problems18. 给我提供帮助 offer me help/ offer help to me19.在星期五下午 on Friday afternoon20.比平常结束得更早 end earlier than usual21.一起做运动 do sports together/do some exercise together22.一周两次 twice a week 23.赢得两次比赛 win two games24.读了一个美国男孩的文章 read an article by a boy from the USA25.穿校服 wear school uniforms 26.做早操 do morning exercises27.做眼保健操 do eye exercises 28.在午餐时分 at lunchtime29.有更多周休息 have more weeks off 30.在这周期间 during the week31. 上不同的课 have different classes 32.跑得最快 run the fastest33.任何其他的学生 any other student34.半小时用于下象棋 half an hour for playing chess35. 进行一些阅读 do some reading 36.至多 at most37.至少 at least 38.进行一次英语测验 have an English test39.每门科目都有月考 have a monthly test on each subject40.快速浏览问题 look through the questions quickly 41.起初 at first42. 学习外语 learn foreign languages43.坚持用英语写作 keep writing in English44.观看英语录像 watch English videos45.不必早起床 don’t need to get up early46.有一个小时的作业 have an hour of homework47.一个大而干净的餐厅 a big clean dining hall48. 48.选择学科进行学习 choose subjects to study49.一个足球场 a football field 50.进行一次学习旅行 go on a school trip51.玩的开心 have fun/ have a good time / enjoy oneself52.有许多时间进行课外活动 have lots of time for after-school activities53.上不同课 have different classes 54.放学 finish school55.花时间做某事 spend time on/doing sth三【重点句型】1.What’s school like ? It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.学校像什么？就像看电视一样，但有更少的广告。