2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型五阅读理解安徽题型专练

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安徽省2019年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

安徽省2019年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

2019年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到单词和短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1.A.look B.knock C.cook2.A.dream B.cream C.team3.A.ticket B.pocket C.jacket4.A.reach B.catch C.search5.A.put up B.turn up C.pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6.Which animal does the woman want to see?7.What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?C.8.What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9.How will the man go to Beijing?10.What does Peter usually do after school?C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do?A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Marry worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bankB. In a hotel.C. In a hotel.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。

2019年安徽省中考英语试卷(已排版,可直接打印)

2019年安徽省中考英语试卷(已排版,可直接打印)

12:00~have lunch and a break 1:30~visit the library and the new(4)
2:30~enjoy a(5)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分 15 分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从每小题所给 的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
) (1 分)What is the woman's name?
A. Moira.
B. Maria.
C. Meryl.
14. (
) (1 分)Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library.
B. In a bank.
C. On a bus.
A. early
B. slowly
C. quietly
D. suddenly
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
33. (
) (1 分)Our business won't improve ____ we offer better service to our customers.( )
A. because
B. unless
C. after
) (1 分)What is the weather like now?
8. (
) (1 分)What would the man like to drink?
9. (
) (1 分)How does Grace go to school these days?
10. (
) (1 分)What does the man want to be?

【精品】安徽省2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型四安徽真题剖析

【精品】安徽省2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型四安徽真题剖析

补全对话安徽真题剖析(2018·安徽中考)Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Alice. 66B: Yeah, I'd like to do some traveling.A: 67B: Not yet.A: Do you want to travel in big cities?B: 68A: How about Huangshan Mountain?B: 69A: Sure! In China, it's considered to be the king of all the mountains.B: 70A: Right. You can see special pines(松树), rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs as well. B: Great! Thank you.参考答案【答案及解析】66.G 根据“Yeah, I'd like to do some traveling.”和选项可知是询问暑假有什么计划,故选G。

67.D 根据“Not yet.”和选项可知是问决定去哪里了吗,故选D。

68.F 根据“Do you want to travel in big cities?”和选项可知是“我”认为在大城市旅游没趣,故选F。

69.C 根据“Sure! In China, it's considered to be the king of all the mountains.”和选项可知是问它值得去旅游吗,故选C。

70.E 根据“Right. You can see special pines, rocks and clouds.”和选项可知是说它一定有特殊的东西,故选E。

安徽省2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型五阅读理解安徽题型专练

安徽省2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型五阅读理解安徽题型专练

阅读理解安徽题型专练A(2018·湖南张家界中考改编)Student Volunteers Needed!On Saturday, December 12th, from 10 a.m. until 4 p.m., Carverton Middle School will be holding a music festival in the school gym. The special event will feature(以……为特征) many professional musicians and singers.Interested students should speak with Ms. Braxton, the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission from a parent or guardian(监护人).1.What time will the festival begin?A.1 a.m., December 5th.B.11 a.m., December 11th.C.10 a.m., December 12th.D.4 p.m., December 5th.2.Where will the festival be held?A.In the school gym.B.On the playground.C.In the meeting hall.D.In the classroom.3.What task will be done the day before the festival begins?A.Helping performers.B.Setting up the gym.C.Cleaning up the gym.D.Making posters.4.Who is told to talk to Ms. Braxton?A.Parents. B.Teachers.C.Students. D.Performers.B(2018·湖北荆州中考)In 1997,12­year­old American girl Caitlin and 14­year­old Zimbabwean(津巴布韦人) Martin became pen friends through their schools. They didn't realize at that time how their handwritten letters would change their lives.It all began as a school task. Everyone in Caitlin's class was supposed to choose a pen friend from another country. All the other kids picked countries like France or Germany,but Caitlin chose Zimbabwe because the name sounded exotic(异国的) and cool.Martin lived with his family in one of Zimbabwe's worst slums(贫民窟) where they shared one room with another family. And a bed was their only piece of furniture.When Caitlin's first letters reached Martin, they were simple and general. The two kids wrote about their favorite music and what they liked to do. But as Martin gradually revealed more about his life and his letters started arriving written on pieces of trash, Caitlin realized what the living conditions were like for Martin. Without telling her parents,she began sending money with her letters—$20 at a time. While the money was not much to Caitlin, it meant more food for Martin's family and enabled him to pay his school fees.It lasted six years from their first exchange of letters to Martin's arrival in the United States. With the help of the money from Caitlin's parents later on, Martin finished his university and got his MBA from Duke University.Today, Caitlin and Martin aren't only best friends, but they also share their story in a book called I Will Always Write Back. They want to encourage readers tolook beyond their own lives and do something kind for others, which might greatly influence their lives.5. is from Zimbabwe.A.Duke B.Caitlin C.Martin D.Frank6.Which is the correct order of the following events?a.They shared their story in a book.b.Caitlin's first letters reached Martin.c.Caitlin chose a pen friend from Zimbabwe.d.Martin got his MBA from Duke University.A.a-b-c-d B.a-b-d-cC.c-b-d-a D.c-d-b-a7.According to the passage,which of the following is not TRUE?A.Caitlin chose Zimbabwe because the name sounded exotic and cool.B.Martin lived a very hard life in one of the worst slums in Zimbabwe. C.Martin's family could get more food with Caitlin's money in the letters. D.They had kept writing to each other for five years before Martin arrived in the US.8.Which would be the best title for this passage?A.The Two Pen FriendsB.The Power of WritingC.The Special School TaskD.The Money in LettersC(2018·湖南长沙麓山国际实验学校一模改编)In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goals.“We hope that in three years our market share c an be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one,” Richard Yu, CEO of Huawei's Consumer(消费者) Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.The company sold 108 million smartphones in 2015,compared with 2014, the number increased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apple's 231.5 million iPhones and Samsung's 317.2 million smartphones.“The number of our smartphones is still growing,” Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smartphone shipments(出货量). It'll be a great success.”Although Huawei's smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said that the company was “so late” to the US. However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years. 9.According to the passage, which are top two biggest smartphone companies now? A.Apple and Huawei.B.Samsung and Huawei.C.Samsung and Apple.D.Huawei and Xiaomi.10.How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?A.108 million. B.231.5 million.C.317.2 million. D.60.48 million.11.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Huawei has a very long history of making smartphones.B.Huawei's market share will be the top one in two years.C.Huawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America.D.Huawei came to American market in the earlier years.12.What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A.Smartphones are getting popular around the world.B.Huawei's phone company is getting better and better.C.Huawei is trying hard to make money.D.Smartphone is less popular in the world.D(2018·湖南长沙麓山国际实验学校一模改编)A little girl's interest in wanting to talk about Chinese food put her on a path to study the language.Isabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 5. “We were at a Chinese restaurant. She was watching a man making noodles. She was so excited that she wanted to talk with him. Unfortunately, he didn't speak English. On the way home, she said she wanted to learn Chinese,” said Isabelle's father.“I totally fell in love with the language. It's so beautiful and unlike anything I've ever heard before,” said Isabelle, whose Chinese name is Bao Ling. She is now 12 and very good at Chinese, she can even watch movies and TV from China without subtitles. Some of her favorite Chinese cartoons are Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf, Big Head Son and Small Head Dad, which are very popular in China.Isabelle studies at the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) near her home, the William&Mary Confucius Institute. “It is just the beginning of a fantastic on going adventure, all thanks to the Confucius Institute,” she said.The WMCI offers courses on many aspects(方面) of Chinese culture, from travel tips to calligraphy(书法), to tai chi, cooking and music. The first course that Isabelle took was a cooking class. She then tried tai chi and kung fu through the WMCI.Next year, through the WMCI, Isabelle will join the JNCLNCLIS() to ask for more aid for language instruction in public schools.“I want to thank the Confucius Institute for sharing the wonderful language and culture of China to the world,” she said. “It has been a wonderful journey for all of us,” said her mother.13.Why did Isabelle become interested in Chinese at first?A.Because she wanted to talk about Chinese food.B.Because she wanted to be a Chinese cook.C.Because she thought Chinese was so beautiful.D.Because she wanted to travel in China.14.What does the underlined word“subtitle” mean in Chinese?A.标题B.科目C.字幕D.栏目15.What courses did Isabelle take through WMCI?A.Cooking, calligraphy and tai chi.B.Cooking, kung fu and tai chi.C.Cooking, tai chi and music.D.Calligraphy, kung fu, tai chi.16.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Isabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 12 years old. B.Isabelle has got aid for language instruction in public schools.C.Both Isabelle and her mother feel good about the Confucius Institute. D.Isabelle studies at the Confucius Institute far away her home.17.What is the best title of the passage?A.How Chinese Food Led to a Girl's Love of ChineseB.How Popular Chinese Calligraphy Is in Foreign CountriesC.Why Is the Confucius Institute Welcomed in Foreign CountriesD.How Did the Confucius Institute Develop in the World阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

(word完整版)安徽省2019年中考英语试题含答案(word版)(2),推荐文档

(word完整版)安徽省2019年中考英语试题含答案(word版)(2),推荐文档

2019年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题第一部分听力(共大题,满分30分)I关健词语选择《共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分}你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子该两谊。

1. A. phones B. phone C. radios2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. hurt B. hide C. heldp4. A.lift B. left C. list5. A. keep on B. put on C. getB.短对话理解{共10小㼵:每小题1分,浦分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小胭。

谓在每小题所给的抓B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两偏。

6. What does the man want?11. How does the woman fee1 now?A. Tired.B. Thirsty.C. Hungry.12. What kind d music do the boy’s parents like?A. Pop musice .B. Clasaica1 music.C. Country music13. Where is the man going?A. To. the beachB. To the bankC. To the school14. When will the man go for a trip?A. Canada.B. France.C. England.15. Whose leg ie hurt?A. John’s.B. Lucy's.C. Helen's.III.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题16. How Iong will Tony stay at home?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Four days17. What's wrong with Tony?A. He has a bad cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a somachache听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。

安徽省2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型一听力安徽题型专【含答案】

安徽省2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型一听力安徽题型专【含答案】

题型一听力安徽题型专练(2018·安徽第六次联考)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1.A.train B.trip C.tree2.A.support B.suppose C.suggest3.A.wings B.winners C.ways4.A.mad B.sad C.bad5.A.turn down B.sit down C.write downⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6.What does the boy want to be?7.What did the girl learn to make?8.What was the boy drawing when the teacher came in?9.What did Michael lose?10.What was the weather like last Saturday?11.Why does Mike call Judy?A.To thank her. B.To say sorry.C.To ask her questions.12.How did the man get the news of Sam?A.By telephone. B.By e­mail.C.By letter.13.What kind of hamburger does the woman want?A.A beef one. B.A chicken one.C.A cheese one.14.Where does Tom want to have his birthday party?A.At home. B.At school.C.In a restaurant.15.What is Jim interested in now?A.Playing the guitar.B.Playing the drums.C.Playing the piano.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。

2019中考英语安徽重点试卷(4)及解析.doc

2019中考英语安徽重点试卷(4)及解析注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!〔本试卷总分值100分,用时100分钟〕一、单项选择〔20分〕从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1.Aftermeetingmyfriendattheairport,Idroveher_______tothehotel.A.clearlyB.directlyC.luckilyD.exactly2.—Ihearthere’llbe_______talkonteenageproblemsnextMonday.—Doyoumean_______talkourteacheraskedustolistento?A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a3.—Areyou_______fromAustralia? —No,noneofus.A.bothB.allC.anyD.either4.—Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?—Notuntilthework_______tomorrow.A.willbefinishedB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.hasfinished5.—Marywasheard_______justnow.Whathappened?—Johnwastellingajoke.A.cryB.tocryughD.tolaugh6.—WhatisMumcookinginthekitchen?—Chicken,Iguess.Howniceit______!A.issmeltB.tastesC.smellsD.istasted7. MrWhite_______areporter.Hehasretired.estobeB.isusedtobeedtobeedtobeing8.—WillyoupleasetellJohntocometomyoffice?—_______.A.Yes,Ido.B.I’llbeglad.C.thankyou.D.I’llbegladto.9.Attheendoftheclasses,ourEnglishteacherusuallyaskshermonitorto______thee xercisebooksA.putoutB.setoutC.lookoutD.giveout10.MrsBlackisafriendof________.A.Mary’smother’sB.Mary’smotherC.mother’sofMaryD.Marymother’s11. —Thisisapieceofhardwork.I’mafraidtenpeoplearen’tenough.—Youareright.Ithinkweneed______A.everyfourB.onlyfourC.fourmoreD.fourless12.—Howmuch______theshoes?—Fiftyyuan______enough.A.is;isB.are;isC.are;areD.is;are13.—Idon’tknowhowtousethismachine.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Hereisthe_______.A.instructionB.directionrmationD.advertisement.14.—Ifthereare______peopledriving,therewillbe______airpollution.—yes,theairwillbefresher.A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewer;less15. Mycousinis______sometimes.It’shardforhimtochangehismindeventhoughhisideaisnotright.A.stubbornB.imaginativeC.activeD.practical16. —IsJohncomingbytrain?—Heshould,buthe______not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.A.mustB.canC.needD.may17.—CanIgetyousomethingtodrink?—_____.I’mthirsty.A.Yes,please.B.No,thankyou.C.You’rewelcomeD.Hereyouare18.—Whatkindof______doyoulike?—Ilikedocumentaries.A.booksB.sportsC.moviesD.music19.Pleaseaskouraunt________.A.whatiswrongwithherB.whereshallweliveC.whyshedidthatforD.whatisherfather20.—Tomisthe________oneIwanttoworkwith.Heisalwayscomplaining.—Bemorepatient.Heisstillagoodboy.A.beststC.firstD.only二、完型填空〔30分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。

2019年安徽省中考英语总复习题型专项训练:任务型阅读

话题 1 教育引导Passage 1I couldn’t believe it when I heard Jeff was chosen to be the president of the Student Council.My friend Tony said, “I really thought you should be chosen.”Later that day, I happened to meet Jeff in the dining room and I offered him a polite “Congratulations” and walked to my table. To my surprise, Jeff put his plate beside mine.“I’m wondering if you would consider coming to work on my team,” he said nervously. “I don’t think so.” I replied.At that night, I carefully thought about the offer from Jeff. Maybe being a part of his team may give me a chance to make an important change. Finally I decided to join them.Then we found out new activities which students would like to have at our school with the information that I had collected. The headmaster agreed to add these activities to our school program. An eighth grader said, “It’ll be like attending a new school with so many wonderful activities.”These words made my heart filled with pride. Jeff became the most popular president and I was the largest part of his success. So don’t be sad about your failure, just try your best and you’ll succeed someday.1. How did the writer feel when Jeff put his plate beside his? (不超过 5 个词)_____________________________________2. Why did the writer make the decision to join Jeff’s team? (不超过 15 个词)_____________________________________3. What did the writer learn from this experience? (不超过 15 个词)_____________________________________【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

(课标通用)安徽省2019年中考英语总复习题型5阅读理解课件


题型解法指导
1.In summer,British gardens are often B . A.full of people digging there B.colorful with different plants C.too hot for people to work there D.covered with grey leaves and plants 2.A recent survey showed that A of the British felt it important to do some gardening. A.around 70% B.over 50% C.only 20% D.about 10%
题型解法指导
3.We can infer from Paragraph 4 that D . A.seeds were provided for free B.roses were first grown in Britain C.gardening is a hobby in the world D.the owner of Chatsworth House was rich 4.What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence? A.It is easy to grow big vegetables. B.It is hard to win the competition. C.The carrot is much easier to grow. D.The carrot is his favorite vegetable.
题型五 阅读理解
题型解法指导
选择型阅读理解题主要考查学生的语篇阅读能力、分析能力和 判断能力。要求学生能较快地通过阅读短文,获取其中的主要信息, 然后根据试题的要求从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 常见的考查方式有以下四种: 1.细节理解题 这类题目的答案一般都能在文章中直接找到,做题前,可以先浏 览一下题目,然后带着问题快速阅读,找出能解决问题的有关信息。 但是一定要注意捕捉准确的信息,进行理解分析,去伪存真,否则会 陷入题目设下的“陷阱”,受其迷惑而误选干扰项。 2.主旨大意题 主旨大意题主要涉及文章的中心思想、主要内容、标题、作者 的态度、目的、文章的语气等。我们在做题时一定要注意首句和 尾句,因为它们往往是文章的主题句。

2019年安徽省中考英语试卷(含解析)

2019年安徽省中考英语试卷副标题一、阅读理解(本大题共17小题,共34.0分)AIt is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists inA. Papua New Guinea.B. Kingdom of Tonga.C. The Republic of Vanuatu.D. Fiji.2.People go to Fiji for their holidays mainly because ______.A. things there are well worth seeingB. the underwater post office is excitingC. they want to stay in the Royal PalaceD. it is the largest Pacific Island country3.Which language is spoken in all the four Pacific Island countries?A. Tok Pisin.B. French.C. Bislama.D. English.4.What is the purpose of the text?A. To ask for some help.B. To introduce languages.C. To answer a question.D. To offer holiday choices.BHave you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up? If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic (水中的)exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exerciseon land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why? You weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1,000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories (卡路里) .In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.But what if you are afraid of the water? No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn't require any special skills. You don't even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.5.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Difference between air and water.B. Weight change of one's body.C. The advantages of aquatic exercise.D. The ways to do aquatic exercise.6.What do most people think of aquatic exercise?A. Relaxing.B. Worrying.C. Challenging.D. Boring.7.According to the text, aquatic exercise is ______ .A. done in groupsB. fit for everyoneC. difficult to learnD. done with special skills8.In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A. Culture.B. Health.C. Nature.D. Travel.CLike many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn't go straight to college. She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets. They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the rocks to support her family. With deep sadness, she decided to pay Hima's tuition(学费)for school. Encouraged by the changes in the child, Doyne thought, "If we can help one child, why not 10?"Doyne felt that the street children's greatest need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting(当临时保姆). In 2008 the Kopila Valley Children's Home was set up. With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010-the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.Today, Doyne lives in the home and is "mum" to the kids.9.When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal?A. In 2006.B. In 2007.C. In 2008.D. In 2010.10.Why did Hima break up the rocks?A. To do physical exercise.B. To build a new school.C. To get money for her family.D. To repair the country road.11.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. The street children once worked as babysitters.B. Doyne got some support from the community.C. Doyne borrowed much money from the government.D. Over 5, 000 children attend the Kopila Valley School.12.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Maggie Doyne—A Lonely Traveller.B. War in Western Nepal.C. Maggie Doyne—Mum to More Than 50.D. A Girl Lived on Her Own.DThe world uses about a thousand million(百万)tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceansBut now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest 98% of the water is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process(加工)more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.13.How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?A. Under 10 million.B. Only 19 million.C. About 92 million.D. Over 700 million.14.Treating waste water helps the environment by ______.A. storing waste in ice and snowB. letting waste run into oceansC. keeping waste out of rivers and oceansD. sending waste to coastal countries15.What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. 远洋运输B. 潮汐发电C. 食盐销售D. 海水淡化16.At present, the technology to process water ______.A. needs much energyB. saves much moneyC. satisfies everyoneD. causes pollution17.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Water should be a human right.B. The water problem is still serious.C. Our planet is covered with water.D. Everyone has enough clean water.二、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Dear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you (18) China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of (19) into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I (20) it was nothing but a passingpad(一时的狂热) . However, you didn't (21) halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK(汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had (22) for a long time. You got the chance to (23) life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are (24).When you study there, you will have to face (25) in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new (26) at life and—at yourself.Your mum and I are both (27) you. Keep it up, my son!Love,Dad18. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed19. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space20. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added21. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up22. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid23. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine24. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful25. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams26. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed27. A. different from B. similar toC. polite toD. proud ofAre you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people (29) ?It is found that family size might (31) people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up (32) , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big (33) . Another cause of shyness could be (34) . As more and more people use the Internet, they (35) less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. (36) to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. For shy people, it can be (38) to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can (40) your shyness. They suggesttrying (42) things andpracticing conversation. Anyway, don't be afraid of shyness—you are valued for what you are!28. A. excited B. shy C. happy D. brave29. A. remind B. teach C. guide D. cause30. A. quickly B. happily C. alone D. abroad31. A. countries B. cities C. teams D. families32. A. duty B. safety C. technology D. education33. A. design B. spend C. collect D. save34. A. Nodding B. Running C. Jumping D. Speaking35. A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising36. A. run into B. look for C. get over D. heavy37. A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy三、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)38.—Mum I've got the first prize in the speech competition.—_____, my boy!A. Well doneB. My pleasureC. Good luckD. It's hard to say39.You can see the _____ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past70 years.A. doubtB. prideC. regretD. ability40.Could you stay a little longer? I have ____ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing41.—It's ten years since we came here.—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked42.—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.—It's really ____.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional43. A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, _____ it's also the common interest of theworld.A. soB. andC. orD. but44.—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?—Yes, I'd like to _______ a single room for two nights.A. enterB. moveC. bookD. provide45.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from46.The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worryabout its weight.A. mustB. mayC. can'tD. needn't47.—I wonder ____ the students have a physical examination.—Once a year.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often48.—Shall we go to the airport to your sister?—I don't think it's necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see offB. pick upC. look afterD. come across49.The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed50.I came to school ____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.A. earlyB. slowlyC. quietlyD. suddenly51.Our business won't improve ____ we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. since52.—Sorry, I took the wrong seat.—_______. I will take yours instead.A. No wayB. Better notC. Excuse meD. That's all right四、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)53.It is helpful to have a clear i______(想法)of what you want.54.My English teacher is always r______(准备好的)with advice for our study and life.55.The six-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese p______(诗).56.We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f______(晴朗的).57.The engineers are going to t______(测试)the self-driving car in our city.五、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)58.A:Lucy,how long have you been in China?B:(1)A:Wow! That's a long time.B:Yes,and I'm going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here.A:(2)B:Can I?That's very kind of you!A:(3) We'll celebrate it in the countryside.B:(4)A:Yes,I'm sure you'll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there.B:Sounds great! (5)A:Looking forward to your coming.六、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共6.0分)59.Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk?First,you had to learn how to balance (平衡)yourself and stand.You fell down,and then got back up.You laughed sometimes and cried at other times.After much practice,you finally learned how to balance yourself.You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power-you'd stand everywhere you could.It was a happy time-you did it!Now the next step-walking.You'd seen others do it.It didn't look that hard-just move your legs while you were standing.Wrong-more difficult than you ever imagined.But after you tried again and again and again,you understood how to walk.If people found you walking,they cheered,"Oh,look at what the kid is doing." This encouraged you!But look back on those days when you were the little child-how many times did you try when no one was watching,or when no one was cheering?You couldn't wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps.You learned how to encourage yourself.So,keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.What is the first step in learning to walk?(不超过15个词)______When did you understand how to walk?(不超过15个词)______What should you do if you want to succeed in doing something?(不超过15个词)______七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)60.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安,请你用英文给他写封电子邮件,谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法.要点如下:1.经常做户外活动;2.很少用电子产品;3.坚持做眼保健操;4.…注意:1.词数80-100;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数.Dear Mike,I'm sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker. __________ ________________Yours,Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】D【解析】【文章大意】预计2019年太平洋岛国将受到中国游客的欢迎。

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亲爱的同学:这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获,我们一直投给你信任的目光……阅读理解安徽题型专练A(2018·湖南张家界中考改编)Student Volunteers Needed!On Saturday, December 12th, from 10 a.m. until 4 p.m., Carverton Middle School will be holding a music festival in the school gym. The special event will feature(以……为特征) many professional musicians and singers.Interested students should speak with Ms. Braxton, the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission from a parent or guardian(监护人).1.What time will the festival begin?A.1 a.m., December 5th.B.11 a.m., December 11th.C.10 a.m., December 12th.D.4 p.m., December 5th.2.Where will the festival be held?A.In the school gym.B.On the playground.C.In the meeting hall.D.In the classroom.3.What task will be done the day before the festival begins?A.Helping performers.B.Setting up the gym.C.Cleaning up the gym.D.Making posters.4.Who is told to talk to Ms. Braxton?A.Parents. B.Teachers.C.Students. D.Performers.B(2018·湖北荆州中考)In 1997,12­year­old American girl Caitlin and 14­year­old Zimbabwean(津巴布韦人) Martin became pen friends through their schools. They didn't realize at that time how their handwritten letters would change their lives.It all began as a school task. Everyone in Caitlin's class was supposed to choose a pen friend from another country. All the other kids picked countries like France or Germany,but Caitlin chose Zimbabwe because the name sounded exotic(异国的) and cool.Martin lived with his family in one of Zimbabwe's worst slums(贫民窟) where they shared one room with another family. And a bed was their only piece of furniture.When Caitlin's first letters reached Martin, they were simple and general. The two kids wrote about their favorite music and what they liked to do. But as Martin gradually revealed more about his life and his letters started arriving written on pieces of trash, Caitlin realized what the living conditions were like for Martin. Without telling her parents,she began sending money with her letters—$20 at a time. While the money was not much to Caitlin, it meant more food for Martin's family and enabled him to pay his school fees.It lasted six years from their first exchange of letters to Martin's arrival in the United States. With the help of the money from Caitlin's parents later on, Martin finished his university and got his MBA from Duke University.Today, Caitlin and Martin aren't only best friends, but they also share their story in a book called I Will Always Write Back. They want to encourage readers to look beyond their own lives and do something kind for others, which might greatly influence their lives.5. is from Zimbabwe.A.Duke B.Caitlin C.Martin D.Frank6.Which is the correct order of the following events?a.They shared their story in a book.b.Caitlin's first letters reached Martin.c.Caitlin chose a pen friend from Zimbabwe.d.Martin got his MBA from Duke University.A.a-b-c-d B.a-b-d-cC.c-b-d-a D.c-d-b-a7.According to the passage,which of the following is not TRUE?A.Caitlin chose Zimbabwe because the name sounded exotic and cool.B.Martin lived a very hard life in one of the worst slums in Zimbabwe.C.Martin's family could get more food with Caitlin's money in the letters.D.They had kept writing to each other for five years before Martin arrived in the US. 8.Which would be the best title for this passage?A.The Two Pen FriendsB.The Power of WritingC.The Special School TaskD.The Money in LettersC(2018·湖南长沙麓山国际实验学校一模改编)In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goals.“We hope that in three years our market share can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one,” Richard Yu, CEO of Huawei's Consumer(消费者) Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.The company sold 108 million smartphones in 2015,compared with 2014, the number increased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apple's 231.5 million iPhones and Samsung's 317.2 million smartphones.“The number of our smartphones is still growing,” Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smartphone shipments(出货量). It'll be a great success.”Although Huawei's smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said that the company was “so late” to the US. However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.9.According to the passage, which are top two biggest smartphone companies now?A.Apple and Huawei.B.Samsung and Huawei.C.Samsung and Apple.D.Huawei and Xiaomi.10.How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?A.108 million. B.231.5 million.C.317.2 million. D.60.48 million.11.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Huawei has a very long history of making smartphones.B.Huawei's market share will be the top one in two years.C.Huawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America.D.Huawei came to American market in the earlier years.12.What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A.Smartphones are getting popular around the world.B.Huawei's phone company is getting better and better.C.Huawei is trying hard to make money.D.Smartphone is less popular in the world.D(2018·湖南长沙麓山国际实验学校一模改编)A little girl's interest in wanting to talk about Chinese food put her on a path to study the language.Isabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 5. “We were at a Chinese restaurant. She was watching a man making noodles. She was so excited that she wanted to talk with him. Unfortunately, he didn't speak English. On the way home, she said she wanted to learn Chinese,” said Isabelle's father.“I totally fell in love with the language. It's so beautiful and unlike anything I've ever heard before,” said Isabelle, whose Chinese name is Bao Ling. She is now 12 and very good at Chinese, she can even watch movies and TV from China without subtitles. Some of her favorite Chinese cartoons are Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf, Big Head Son and Small Head Dad, which are very popular in China.Isabelle studies at the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) near her home, the William&MaryConfucius Institute. “It is just the beginning of a fantastic on going adventure, all thanks to the Confucius Institute,” she said.The WMCI offers courses on many aspects(方面) of Chinese culture, from travel tips to calligraphy(书法), to tai chi, cooking and music. The first course that Isabelle took was a cooking class. She then tried tai chi and kung fu through the WMCI.Next year, through the WMCI, Isabelle will join the JNCLNCLIS() to ask for more aid for language instruction in public schools.“I want to thank the Confucius Institute for sharing the wonderful language and culture of China to the world,” she said. “It has been a wonderful journey for all of us,” said her mother.13.Why did Isabelle become interested in Chinese at first?A.Because she wanted to talk about Chinese food.B.Because she wanted to be a Chinese cook.C.Because she thought Chinese was so beautiful.D.Because she wanted to travel in China.14.What does the underlined word“subtitle” mean i n Chinese?A.标题B.科目C.字幕D.栏目15.What courses did Isabelle take through WMCI?A.Cooking, calligraphy and tai chi.B.Cooking, kung fu and tai chi.C.Cooking, tai chi and music.D.Calligraphy, kung fu, tai chi.16.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Isabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 12 years old.B.Isabelle has got aid for language instruction in public schools.C.Both Isabelle and her mother feel good about the Confucius Institute.D.Isabelle studies at the Confucius Institute far away her home.17.What is the best title of the passage?A.How Chinese Food Led to a Girl's Love of ChineseB.How Popular Chinese Calligraphy Is in Foreign CountriesC.Why Is the Confucius Institute Welcomed in Foreign CountriesD.How Did the Confucius Institute Develop in the World阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

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