最新中考英语试卷分类汇编英语冠词(及答案)

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【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)

【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)

【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Zanco,Americantechcompany,madetiniestphoneintheworld-theTiny11.A.the;aB.an;/C./;aD.an;the【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意:Zanco,美国的一家科技企业,制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny11.。

不定冠词单词前;定冠词thea/an一个,表示泛指,a用于辅音开头的单词前,an这个,那个,往常用于特指,在这里是用于最高等前,应选用于元音开头的D。

【议论】考察冠词辨析。

依据语境选出正确答案,并能在语境中娴熟运用冠词。

2.—Judy,howwas________camping?—Theothercamperswerenice,andwehad________funtimetogether.A.a;aB.a;the C.the;theD.the;a【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意:——朱迪,此次野营怎么样?——其余的野营者很友善,我们在一同玩得很高兴。

第一个空指讲话两方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考察固定搭配,haveafuntime,玩得很高兴,固定搭配,应选D。

【议论】考察冠词的用法。

掌握冠词的使用规则,依据语境选择适合的冠词。

3.Billbought________usefulbook.________bookisveryinteresting.A.a;TheB.a;AC.an;TheD.an;A【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意:Bill买了一本实用的书。

这本书很风趣。

表示泛指一本实用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,应选A。

【议论】考察冠词的用法。

注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。

4.Weusuallygoswimmingin_____summer.Butin______summerof2018,wedidn't.A./;/B.a;aC./;theD.a;/【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】句意:我们往常在夏季去游泳。

中考英语冠词用法练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语冠词用法练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语冠词用法练习题50题(带答案)1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。

“book”是可数名词单数,且发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。

“an”用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里需要一个不定冠词来表示一本书,所以选A。

2.She has ______ apple in her hand.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。

“apple”是可数名词单数,且发音以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。

“a”用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里需要一个不定冠词来表示一个苹果,所以选B。

3.He is ______ student.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。

“student”是可数名词单数,且发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。

“an”用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里需要一个不定冠词来表示一名学生,所以选A。

4.It is ______ interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。

“interesting”发音以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。

“a”用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里需要一个不定冠词来表示一本有趣的书,所以选B。

5.There is ______ old man under the tree.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。

“old”发音以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。

“a”用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里需要一个不定冠词来表示一位老人,所以选B。

6.She is wearing ______ beautiful dress.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。

【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是:在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。

800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词,800读作:eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。

2.—Who is ________ woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁?——她是我们的化学老师,李小姐。

指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the,故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

3.Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿,非常可爱。

不定冠词表示一,eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头,故用an修饰;a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前;定冠词the表示特指,均不符题意,故选B。

【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。

注意冠词的使用规则。

4.We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在夏天去游泳。

但是2018年的夏天,我们没去。

第一空泛指夏天,不加冠词;第二空特指2018年的夏天,用the。

(英语)中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在门后面有一把伞。

名词umbrella为第一次出现,单数形式,且为元音音素发音开头,应用不定冠词an。

故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词,注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。

2.Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。

game是可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词a/an,表示泛指,interesting为元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。

3.—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——麦克!我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。

新华社上月报道。

——多不寻常的事啊!我对此感到骄傲。

unusual是以元音音素开头的单词,thing是名词单数,第一个空格用an,表示泛指;第二个空格be proud of,固定搭配,为……而骄傲,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

4.—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。

中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train.A. an, aB. an, /C. an, the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——从这里到你的家乡需要花多长时间?——乘坐火车到家乡需要一个小时。

空一,hour,可数名词单数,因此前面要加不定冠词a/an,hour是以元音音素/aʊ/开头的单词,用an,表示数量一类人或物中的一个;空二,by表示乘坐某种交通工具的时候,名词前不加冠词,by train“乘火车”;故选B。

【点评】此题考查冠词用法。

2.We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在夏天去游泳。

但是2018年的夏天,我们没去。

第一空泛指夏天,不加冠词;第二空特指2018年的夏天,用the。

故选C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

3.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:香港-珠海-澳门大桥,世界上最长的海基工程,给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。

a/an均表示一,表泛指,a用以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用以元音音素开头的单词前,the定冠词,表特指,此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈,one以辅音音素开头,用a,故选A。

最新中考英语试卷分类汇编英语冠词(及答案)

最新中考英语试卷分类汇编英语冠词(及答案)

最新中考英语试卷分类汇编英语冠词(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.I had ________ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我今天早上早饭吃了一个鸡蛋和牛奶。

由句意可知,是“一个”鸡蛋,用a或者an,egg首字母发元音,用an,故答案选B。

【点评】考查冠词的用法,an用于元音读音开头的单词前。

2.I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。

egg是单数名词,并且以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,表示数量一,A 不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;C定冠词,表特指;D 零冠词,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记。

3.Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。

这个故事是有关Thomas Edison的。

泛指一个有趣的故事,用不定冠词,interesting以元音音素开头,用an,第二次提及story,表特指,用the,故选D。

【点评】考查冠词辨析。

注意冠词的用法。

4.—Look at the tall boy over there. He's _____winner of the school painting competition.—Oh, he must be ______creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看那边的高个子男孩。

2023年中考英语真题分类汇编专题01 单项选择之名词、代词和冠词(原卷版+解析版)

2023年中考英语真题分类汇编专题01 单项选择之名词、代词和冠词(原卷版+解析版)

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题01 单项选择之名词、代词和冠词(第01期)考点1 名词1.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)Y ueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful ________ in China this year. A.city B.cities C.citys2.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.—His height gives him a big ________.A.situation B.challenge C.achievement D.advantage3.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—What’s your secret of writing so well?—I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child.A.difference B.attention C.situation D.influence4.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)Put ________ first and be careful while riding on the road!A.interest B.money C.knowledge D.safety5.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)—What places of interest are there in Yangzhou?—I recommend the Slender West Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful ________!A.movement B.attraction C.experience D.research6.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China.A.festival B.poem C.guest D.symbol7.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)The proper ________ of your spare time will make your life colorful.A.date B.use C.name D.cause8.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)All in all, ________ with friends is the best medicine for your mental health (心理健康). Hope my advice can help you.A.communication B.information C.instruction9.(2023·江西·统考中考真题)—Kevin, could you pass me some ________? It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty.—OK. Here you are.A.rice B.bread C.water D.chicken10.(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)— What’s your favorite ______?— Apples. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.fruit B.drink C.job11.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)Which of the following shows that you can put your waste there? A.B.C.D.考点2 代词1.(2023·河北·统考中考真题)—Where did you get the toy car?—From Betty. She made it ________.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself2.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)Believe in ________ and you can overcome your shyness.A.you B.your C.yourself3.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)— There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.— Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss ________.A.it B.any C.none D.one4.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.none5.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)That’s ________. That’s the man I was talking about.A.me B.her C.him D.it6.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)—________ do you exercise?—Every day.A.How many B.How old C.How much D.How often7.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)—________ do you learn these words by heart?—By using them in different ways.A.When B.How C.Why D.Where8.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves9.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for ______ .A.she B.hers C.her10.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A.Our; us B.Our; we C.Ours; us D.Ours; we11.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary?—Oh, sorry. ________ is at home.A.your, Mine B.your, My C.yours, Mine12.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.A.it B.that C.them D.ones13.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)Your school library looks as modern as ________. Can you show me around?A.we B.us C.our D.ours14.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)—________ have you been a member of the Youth League?—For three years.A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How far15.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)—Gina, have you seen my textbook?—Oh, sorry. I took ________ by mistake.A.mine B.yours C.hers16.(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)—______ do you help at the old people’s home?—Once a week. We should care about the old more.A.How long B.How often C.How soon17.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other.A.that B.this C.it考点3 冠词1.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A.a B.an C.the2.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet?—Oh, it is really _________ useful one. You can always find _________ information you need while traveling. A.a; a B.an; an C.a; the D.an; the3.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)There are 60 minutes in ________ hour.A.a B.an C.the D./4.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; /5.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The C919 is ______ large plane made by China.A.a B.an C.the6.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece. A.a; an B.a; 不填C.an; a D.an; 不填7.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)China is ________ country with a history of more than 5,000 years. A.the B.a C.an D./8.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会) is ________ big event for Chengdu. A.a B.an C.the9.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Hi, Lily, have you ever heard of Zibo, ________ city in ________ center of Shandong province, is known for its barbecue these days?—Sure. I expect to visit it and have a taste of the special food.A.a, a B.a, the C.the, the2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题01 单项选择之名词、代词和冠词(第01期)考点1 名词1.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)Y ueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful ________ in China this year. A.city B.cities C.citys【答案】B【详解】句意:岳阳是今年中国十大最美丽的城市之一。

英语中考英语冠词 专项汇编专项测试卷带答案解析

英语中考英语冠词 专项汇编专项测试卷带答案解析

英语中考英语冠词专项汇编专项测试卷带答案解析一、选择题1.let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the ,the B.the, a C.a, the D.a, a2.—How about _______ Christmas evening party?—I should say it was _______ success.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;不填D.the;不填3.—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A.a; the B.a; a/ C.the; the D.the ; a /4.The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.A.the; 不填B.a; the C.a; 不填D.the; the 5.Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D.an; the6.— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A.An; a B.An; an C.A; the D.A; an7.—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life(庆余年)” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; an8.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an 9.—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a10.He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A.the; the B.the; /C./; the D./ ; /11.Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A.an/an B.an/a C.the/ a D.the/an12.—I like to read works by Mo Yan, ______ first Literature Nobel Prize winner in China.—Me, too. I especially like ______ novel Frog.A.the; the B.the; / C./ ; the D./ ; /13.I caught _____ glimpse of the newspaper, from which I saw _____ report about the accident. A.a; / B.the; a C.a; a D./; the14.The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on____increase now.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; / D.a; /15.________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A.The; the B.A; a C.A; the D.The; a16.The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.A.the; the B.a; theC./; a D.the; /17.Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A./; A B./; The C.the; The D.a; A 18.Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。

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最新中考英语试卷分类汇编英语冠词(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a:a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:李强是一个诚实的男孩.当他长大了,他想成为一个有用的人。

根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩,此处表示泛指,且honest首字母h发不发音,o发元音音素[ɒ],则第一空应填写an,按排除法可直接选择B.根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人,此处也表泛指,且useful首字母u发辅音音素[ju:],则应填写a.grow up表示长大。

故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词a与an的用法。

2.—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。

第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。

3.Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。

game是可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词a/an,表示泛指,interesting为元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。

4.—Who is ________ woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁?——她是我们的化学老师,李小姐。

指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the,故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

5.The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:《流浪地球》,一部国产电影,成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。

第一空表示泛指,film以辅音音素开头,所以用a;one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。

6.I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。

egg是单数名词,并且以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,表示数量一,A 不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;C 定冠词,表特指;D 零冠词,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记。

7.Learning is ________ lifelong journey because every day brings something new.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。

journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。

8.There is ________ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。

【点评】考查冠词的辨析,注意冠词的用法。

9.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。

表示某个方位,名词前加定冠词the,in the east of,在……东部,故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。

在固定的短语前使用点冠词the。

10.One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:去年八月,他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。

teacher,教师,可数名词,因English的第一个音素是元音音素,不定冠词要用an,表数量一,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。

注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。

11.We often have three meals ___day. And we usually have ___breakfast at 8: 00 every morning.A. a, theB. a, aC. a,/D. /,the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们经常一天吃三顿饭,我们通常每天早上八点吃早饭。

three meals a day,一天三顿饭,固定搭配;吃早饭用have/eat breakfast,固定搭配,故选C。

【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记three meals a day和have breakfast。

12.As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands _________idea of green life better than before.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:作为一个2019北京园艺博览会的志愿者,陆明比以前更能理解绿色生活的概念。

第一空根据可数名词单数voluntee“志愿者”,可知应用不定冠词a,表“一个”;第二空根据可数名词单数idea后的定语of green life “绿色生活的”,可知为特指,应用定冠词the,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词。

注意不定冠词用于泛指,定冠词用于特指。

13.Laura is 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar.A. /; aB. an; /C. an; theD. a; an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:劳拉是一个11岁的女孩。

她擅长弹吉他。

因“一个11岁的女孩”表泛指,“一个”用不定冠词,因11-year-old是以元音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用an;乐器的名词前使用定冠词the,故选C。

【点评】此题考查冠词用法。

要掌握冠词的使用规则。

14.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:为了节省时间,每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。

a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前,an用在以元音音素开头的名词前;the 表示特指;根据have+三餐,中间不加任何冠词,固定短语have lunch,表示吃午饭,故选C。

【点评】考查不用冠词的用法。

注意在三餐名词前不用冠词。

15.Jack is such__________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:杰克是这么友好的男孩。

他和同学相处很融洽。

固定结构:such+a+adj+n,故选A。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

16.Although she is only ______ 11-year-old girl. She wants to go to ______ university. A. an, an B. a, the C. an, a D. the, /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她才11岁。

她想去上大学。

girl是名词单数,11以元音音素开头,故是不定代词an,表示泛指,university以辅音音素开头的名词单数,故用不定冠词a表示泛指,故选C。

【点评】考查冠词,注意an,a的用法。

17.On _____ Children's Day,Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl.()A. the;anB. /;anC. /;aD. the; a【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在儿童节,玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖.以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。

故排除答案A和D;第二空表示一个诚实的女孩,是泛指,应用不定冠词,honest是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an.故答案为B。

【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。

掌握冠词的基本用法。

18.I spend_______ hour playing _________drums everyday.A. a;theB. an;/C. an;the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我每天花费一个小时打鼓。

本题考查冠词。

a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /aʊ/,故排除选项A;又因为乐器前使用冠词the;故答案为C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法,弄清a与an的差异。

19.Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:快点,音乐会马上就要开始了。

in a minute固定词组,马上、立刻,故答案为A。

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