高中英语必修三课文详解Book3-unit3
必修三Un it 3 The Million Pou nd Ba nd Note 百万英镑
Act I, Scene 3
Narrator: It is the summer of 1903.这是1903 年的夏天。Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.两个年迈而富有的兄弟：罗德里克和奥利弗，进行打赌。【注释：make a bet 打赌eg. I'm good at making a bet on football 310.我擅长打足彩310。】Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.奥利弗认为一个拥有一百万英镑支票的人能在伦敦生存一个月。【注释：survive vi.幸存,活下来eg. These plants cannot survive in very cold conditions.这些植物在严寒中不能存活。】His brother Roderick doubts it.他的哥哥对此怀疑。At this moment, they see a penniless yound man wandering on the pavement outside their house.就在这时，他们看见一位身无分文的年轻人正在他家外的人行道上徘徊。【注释：on the pavement徘徊街头，没有
住处，被遗弃；wandering adj.漫游的；闲逛的；(精神)恍惚的；错乱的eg. 1) wandering thoughts错
乱的思想2) I felt my attention wandering during the lecture.我感到听讲座时老走神。】It is Henry Adams, an America n bus in essma n, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do. 它是亨利亚当姆斯，一位美国商人，他在伦敦迷路了，不知道该怎么做。【注释：be lost in全神贯注于；沉湎于；不胜… 之至eg. Lost in thought/ contemplation , he ran into a pole by the roadside.］
Roderick: Young man, would you step in side a mome nt, please?年轻人，进来坐一会?
Henry: Who? Me, sir?谁？是我吗，先生？【注释：step inside进入eg. Step inside. Let's get something
to eat.进来吧！咱们弄点东西吃。］
Roderick : Yes, you.是的，就是你！
Oliver: Through the front door on you left _.通过你左边的前门进来。
Henry: (A serva nt ope ns a door) Thanks.(仆人开了一扇门)谢谢！
Serva nt: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to lead the way, sir. _早上好！先生。请进！请允许我带路，先生！
Oliver: (Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all.(亨利走了进来)谢谢，詹姆斯，好的。Roderick: How do you do, Mr … er…？你好！…嗯…先生。
Henry: Adams. Henry Adams.亚当姆斯，亨利亚当姆斯
Roderick: Come and sit down, Mr Adams.来坐下，亚当姆斯先生。
Henry: Thank you .谢谢。
Roderick: You're American?你是美国人?
Henry: That' right, from San Fran cisco.是的，从旧金山来。
Roderick: How well do you know London? 你对伦敦很熟悉吗？
Henry: Not at all, it 'my first trip here. 一点了不熟悉，这是我第一次来这。
Roderick: I wonder, Mr Adams, if you ' mind us asking a few questions.亚当姆斯先生，我想知道你是否介意我问你几个问题？
Henry: Not at all. Go right ahead. 一点都不介意，你请问！
Roderick: May we ask what you 're doing in this country and what your plans are? 我可否问一下你在这个国家做什么？你的计划是什么？
Henry : Well, I can 'tsay that I have any pla ns. I 'm hop ing to find work. As a matt er of fact : I landed in Britain by accident.唉，我说我没有什么计划。我希望找个工作。事实上，我是偶然踏上英国的。【注释：as a matter of fact 事实上,其实eg. As a matter of fact , I didn't have anything.事实上,我什么也没有。］
Roderick: How is that possible?那怎么可能呢？
Henry: Well, you see, back home I had my own boat. About a month ago, I was sailing out of
the bay … (his eyes stare at what is left of the brother 'dinner on table)唉，你瞧，回至［I家，我有自己
的船。大约在一个月前，我正扬帆出海(他的眼睛盯着兄弟餐桌上的剩饭菜 )【注释:sail out开船sail vt. n. eg. 1) Do you know how to sail the boat?你知道怎样驾驶这艘船吗？2) The ship was in full sail.该船正
满帆而行。】
Roderick: Well, go on .好的，请继续!
Henry: Oh, yes. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.噢，
是的。到了黄昏时分，我发现自己被一阵大风刮进了大海。【注释：find +复合结构型式：
广① find + 宾语+ 现在分词eg. She found a wallet lying on the ground.
②find + 宾语+ 过去分词eg. He found the place much changed.
③find + 宾语+ 形容词eg. We came home and found the door open.
7 ④find + 宾语+ 畐廿词eg. He hurried there, but found them all out.
⑤find + 宾语+ 介词结构eg. We have gone over the contract and found everything in order.
⑥find + 宾语+ 名词eg. You will find it a difficult book.
.⑦ find + 宾语+to be eg. He measured the clothe and found it to be the exact size. 考题：
1) A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ in the kitchen.
A. smoke
B. smoking
C. to smoke
D. smoked
2) He is a new man in this field and often find himself _____ .
A. to get into trouble
B. in troubles
C. have trouble
D. in trouble 】
It was all my fault .都是我的错。I didn 'tknow whether I could survive until morning. 直到早晨，我都不知道自己是否能生存下来。The next morning I ' just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正要放弃，突然一艘轮船发现了我。【注释：表示"一…就…；刚…就…"句型：
广①sb. had just done sth. when … 冈U … 就…eg. I had just gone to bed when the telephone rang.
②sb. be doing sth. when …正在做…突然这时… eg. I was reading when I heard my name called. J ③sb. be about to do sth. when …正要做… 突然这时… eg. I was about to go out when he came in.
④sb. be on the point of doing sth. when …正要做…突然这时…eg. I was on the point of leaving when it rained.
.⑤Hardly had sb. done sth. when …刚…就…eg. Hardly had I finished my homework when Father came back 考题:
1) (09 闽)She had just finished her homework ___ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.
A when B. while C. after D. since
2) He was about to tell me the secret ___ someone patted him on the shoulder.
A. as
B. until
C. while
D. when 】
Roderick: And it was the ship that brought you to England. 正是那艘船把你带到英国的。
Henry: Yes. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearanee.是的,事实是我是靠做义工来挣得我的船票的，这正好能解释我现在的外表
穿戴。【注释：account for 说明〔解释〕…原因eg. 1)His illness accounts for his absence.他因为生病，所以才缺席。2) Two things account for its occurrence.发生这件事的原因有两个。】I went to the American embassy to seek help, but …(the brothers smile at each other.)我曾到美国大使寻求帮助, 可是..... (那
兄弟二人相互笑了笑)
Roderick: W/ell, ycu mustn 'worry about that It 'san advantage好的，你不必为此担心，那倒是个有利条
件。
Henry : I'm afraid I don 'quite follow you, sir.先生，我恐怕听不懂你所说的。
Oliver: Tell us, Mr Adams, what sort of work did you do in America? 告诉我，亚当姆斯先生，你
在美国是做什么工作的？
Henry: I worked for a mining company. Could you offer some kind of work here? 我为一家采矿
公司工作，在这你能为我提供某种工作吗？
Roderick: Patience, Mr Adams. If you don 'mind, may I ask you how much money you have? 耐心点，亚当姆斯先生。如果你不介意，我可否问一下你现在有多少钱？
Henry: Well, to be honest, I have none.唉，说实话，我现在是一无所有。
Oliver: （happily） What luck! Brother, what luck! （ claps his hands together）（高兴地）多么运气呀！哥哥，多么运气呀！（拍起掌来）
Henry: Well, it seem lucky to you but not to me! 唉，似乎幸运的是你，而不是我。On the contrary,
in fact.相反，事实上, If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don 'think it ' very funny.如果这是你认为的某种笑话，我认为这并非有趣。（Henry stands up to leave ） Now if you 'll excuse me, I think I 'll be on my way.（亨利站起来要离去）现在如果你能原谅我，我想我该上路了。
Roderick: Please don 'go, Mr Adams. You must n 'th ink we don 'care about you . Oliver, give him the letter.请不要走，亚当姆斯先生，你不要认为我们不关心你，奥利弗，把信给他。
Oliver: Yes, the letter. （gets it from a desk and gives it to Henry like a gift ） the letter. 好的，信，（从一张课桌拿到它并像个礼物似地交给了亨利）信。
Henry: （taking it carefully ） For me?（小心地接过信）给我吗？
Roderick: For you. （Henry starts to open it） Oh, no, you mustn 'open it. Not yet. 给你的，（亨利准备打开它）噢，不，你现在不能打开它！还未到时间，不能打开。You can 'ope n it. Not yet. You can 'open it until two o 'clock.你不能打开它，还未到时间，直到2点钟你才能打开它。
Henry: Oh, this is silly.噢，这真好笑！
Roderick: Not silly. There 'smoney in it. （ calls to the servant） James? 一不是好笑！里面有钱。（喊仆人）詹姆斯？
Henry: Oh, no. I don 'want your charity I just want an honest job. 噢，补，我不想要你的救济金，
我只想找一份诚实的工作。
Roderick: We know you 're hard-working. That 's why we've given you the letter. James, show Mr Adams out.我们知道你很勤劳，这正是我们为什么要把信给你。詹姆斯，带亚当姆斯先生岀去。
Oliver: Good luck, Mr Adams.祝你好运，亚当姆斯先生！
Henry: Well, why don 'tyou explain what this is all about? 唉，为什么不解释一下这是关于什么的呢？Roderick: You'll soon know. （looks at the clock） In exactly an hour and a half. 你很快会知道的。（看
了看表）确切地说一个半小时后（你就会知道的）。
Servant: This way , sir.这边走，先生。
Foderick: Mr Adams, not until 2 o 'clock. Promise?亚当姆斯先生，保证要直到2 点。
Henry: Promise. Goodbye.保证，再见。
Act I, Scene 4
（Outside a restaura nt Henry looks at the en velope without ope ning it and decides to go in. He sits down at a table next to the front window.）（在一家餐馆外面，亨利看了看信封，未打开，便决定走进去。他在靠近前窗的一张餐桌边坐下。）
Owner：（seeing Henry 'poor appearance） That one's reserved This way, please （to the
waiter ） Take this gentleman 'order, Horace （看到亨利可怜的外表）那张已被预定了。这边请！（转向服务员）
贺瑞斯，拿这位先生的菜单。
Henry: （after sitting down and putting the letter on the table 坐下后，把信放在桌子上）I'd like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak.我要一些火腿蛋和一个很大的牛排。Make it extra thick. I 'd also like
a cup of coffee and a pineapple dessert. 一定要特另H厚，我还要一杯咖啡和菠萝甜点。
Waiter: Right, sir. I 'm afraid it 'Ilcost a large amount of money.好的，先生。恐怕要花一大笔钱。Henry: I understand. And I 'llhave a large glass of beer.我知道，夕卜加一大杯啤酒。
Waiter: Ok.好的（The waiter leaves and soon returns with all the food .侍者离开，很快端着所要的食物便回来。）Hostess: My goodness! Why, look at him. He eats like a wolf ?天呀！哎呀，瞧瞧他，像饿狼一样吃!
Owner: We'see if he 'as clever as a wolf, eh?嗯，我们要看看他是否有狼一样聪明?
Henry: （having just finished every bit of food 刚吃掉每一道菜）Ah, waiter.唉，服务员，（waiter
returns 服务员回来）Same thing again, please.同样的再来！Oh, and another beer.噢，再外加啤酒。Waiter: Again? Everything?再来？每一样？
Henry: Yes, that 'right. 是的，对每一样！（sees the look on the waiter 'face 看到服务员脸上的表情）Anything wrong?有什么不对吗？
Waiter: No, not at all.不，一点都没有！（to the owner .转向店主人）He's asked for more of the same.
他还要同样的。
Owner: Well, it is well-k nown that America ns like to eat a lot. 唉，都知道美国人喜欢多吃。Well, we 'have to take a cha nee.我们要抓住机会。Go ahead and let him have it.去让他还吃去。
Waiter: （reading the bill after the meal 吃完后，看看菜单）All right.对。That' two orders of ham
and eggs, two extra thick steaks, two large glasses of beer, two cups of coffee and two desserts. 两份火腿蛋、两片厚牛排、两大杯啤酒、两杯咖啡以及两份甜点。
Henry: （looking at the clock on the wall 看了看墙上的钟）Would you mind waiting just a few
min utes ?你们介意等几分钟吗!
Waiter: （in a rude manner 态度粗鲁）What's there to wait for?有什么可等的？
Henry: （to owner 转向店主人）That was a wonderful meal.这是一顿绝妙的饭菜。It' amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you can't have them for a while.令人惊奇的是从生活中那些简单的事情中你能获得那么多的快乐，尤其是你一时不能拥有的时候。
Owner: Yes, very interesting.是的，很有趣。Now perhaps, sir, if you pay your bill I can help the other customers .先生，你现在该付账单了，我要忙乎其他的顾客。
Henry: （looking at the clock on the wall again 又看了看墙上的钟）Well, I see it s two o 'clock. 好了，我想已是两点了。（he ope ns the en velope and holds a milli on pound bank note in his han ds. Henry is surprised but the owner and waiter are shocked 他打开了信封，手里捧着一张百万英镑支票，亨利感到吃惊，可店主和服务员都惊呆了！）I'm very sorry.很遗憾。But…I…I don 'have anything smaller.不过…我… 我没有别的小钞票了。
Owner: （still shocked and nervous 还在震惊和紧张）Well …er …just one moment. 哎呀，等一下。
Maggie, look! 麦基，瞧！（the hostess screams, the other customers look at her and she puts a hand to her mouth 女店主尖叫道，其他的顾客都看她，她的一只手捂住嘴）Do you think it 'sgenuine?你认为这是真的吗? Hostess: Oh, dear, I don 'know. I simply don 'know.噢，天呀！我不知道，我真的不知道！
Owner: Well, I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this
amount… Any way, I don ‘tthi nk it can be a fake.唉，我以前听说英国银行已经发型了两张这面额的钞票无论怎样，我认为这不是假的。People would pay too much atte nti on to a bank note of this amount.人们非常关注这张巨额银行支票。No thief would want that to happen.贼不想要这事发生。Hostess: But he 'sin rags!可是，他穿的衣衫褴褛！
Owner: Perhaps he's a very strange, rich man. （ as if he has discovered something for the first
time） Why, yes! That must be it!也许，他是个很奇怪很富有的人。（像是他第一好次发现什么似的）唉，是的！一定是这样的！
Hostess: （hits her husband 'arm） And you put him in the back of the restaurant! Go and see him
at once （打了一下她老公的肩膀）把他带到餐馆的后面，立刻去看看他！
Owner: （to Henry 转向亨利）I'm so sorry, sir, so sorry, but I cannot change this bank note. 对不起，先生，对不起！我兑不开这张钞票。
Henry: But it 'all I have on me 可我身上就这些。
Owner: Oh, please, don 'worry, sir. Does n 'matter at all.噢，别担心，先生，一点都没关系！We're so very glad that you even entered our little eating place.我们很高兴你能来我们这小地方吃饭。In deed, sir, I hope you 'llcome here whe never you like.真的，先生。我希望想什么时候来就什么时候来。
Henry: Well, that' very kind of you .唉呀，你真是太好啦!
Owner: Kind, sir? No, it 'kind of you. 太好了，先生？不，太好的是你! You must come whenever
you want and have whatever you like. 无论你什么时候，无论你想吃什么，一定要来！ Just having you sit here is a great honore!只要你能坐在这就是一种巨大的荣耀！As for the bill, sir please forget it.至
于账单，算了吧/没关系的，先生！【注释：as for=as to至于；关于；as to至于；关于；接着；根据eg. 1) I have no
doubts as to your ability.关于你的能力我毫不怀疑。2) We sorted the eggs as to size and colour我们按着大小和颜色挑选鸡蛋。】
Henry: Forget it?没关系? Well …thank you very much. That's very nice of you.谢谢你！这真是太好了！【注释：forget it没关系eg. “lam sorry I broke your teapot. ” “IF对对不起，我打破了你的茶壶。”“没关系。”】
Owner: Oh, it 'for us to thank you, sir and I do, sir, from the bottom of my heart. (the owner,
hostess and waiter all bow as Henry leaves .)噢，先生，我们都谢你，还有我，发自内心的谢谢你！(当亨利离开时，店主人、女东家和服务员都向他鞠躬)
最新北师版高中英语必修三(全册)配套教学案全集
【推荐】2020年北师版高中英语必修三（全册） 精品教学案汇总 Killer whales have the second-heaviest brains among marine mammals (after Sperm whales, which have the largest brain of any animal). They can be trained in captivity (囚禁；关 押) and are often described as intelligent, although defining and measuring “intelligence” is difficult in a species whose
environment and behavioral strategies are very different from those of humans. Killer whales imitate others, and seem to deliberately teach skills to their kin. Off the Crozet Islands, mothers push their calves onto the beach, waiting to pull the youngster back if needed. People who have interacted closely with killer whales offer numerous anecdotes demonstrating (证明) the whales' curiosity, playfulness, and ability to solve problems. Alaskan killer whales have not only learned how to steal fish from Iong lines, but also have overcome avariety of techniques designed to stop them, such as the use of unrated (未分级的；未征税的) lines as decoys. Once, fishermen placed their boats several miles apart, taking turns retrieving (恢复；取回) small amounts of their catch, in the hope that the whales would not have enough time to move between boats to steal the catch as it was being retrieved. A researcher described what happened next: The killer whale's use of dialects and the passing of other learned behaviours from generation to generation have been described as a form of animal culture.
高中英语人教版必修三单词表
高中英语人教版必修三单词表． 必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 收获；收割3、庆祝；祝贺4、狩猎者；猎人、5(使)饿死；饿得要死、6起源；由来；起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 坟墓；墓地12、熏香；熏香的烟13、14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕
信任；信心；信仰20、 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 欺骗；诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 搜集；集合；聚集31、 32、农业；农艺；农学 农业的；农艺的、33授予；判定奖；奖品34、 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 雄禽；公鸡36、37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）40、 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行；阅兵；检阅、日夜；昼夜；整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒；信徒、46基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 必要性；需要56、57、许可；允许 预言；预报；预告58、59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死
2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版
普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.
(完整版)高中英语必修三教材分析_英语_教材分析_人教版
人教新课标模块3教材分析 ——西北工业大学附属中学 由国家教育部制定并颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》明确规定高中英语课程应使学生在义务教育阶段学习的基础上进一步明确英语学习的目的，发展自主学习能力和合作精神；在加强对学生综合语言运用能力培养的同时，注重提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力，以及用英语进行思维和表达的能力；高中英语课程还应根据学生的个性特征和发展的需要，为他们提供丰富的选择机会和充分的表现空间。通过高中英语课程的学习，使学生的语言运用能力进一步得到提高，国际视野更加宽广，爱国主义精神和民族使命感进一步增强，为他们的为未来发展和终身学习奠定良好的基础。人教新课标这套教材每一个模块有五个教学单元。每个单元围绕一个主要的话题开展听说读写的活动，共分九个部分。“热身”（warming up）---主要通过问卷调查，看图讨论，情景听说，思考问题等多种形式的活动，激发学生的学习兴趣，激活其已有的知识，使学生能运用自己已有的知识和经验思考该单元的中心话题。“读前”(Pre-reading)---设置问题启发学生预测课文的内容，展开简短的讨论，以便通过阅读验证自己的推测。“阅读”（Reading)---为各单元的主要阅读语篇，题材和体裁多种多样，承载该单元的话题重要信息，以及大部分词汇和主要的语法结构。“理解”（Comprehending）---用以检测学生对阅读课文的理解程度。“语言学习” (Learning about Language)---采用发现和探究的方法启发学生自己找出书中的重要语言项目，培养学生初步运用这些语言的技能。“语言运用”(Using Language)---围绕中心话题的听说读写的综合性练习，包括了Listening and speaking & Reading and writing。“小结”(Summing Up)---要求学生自己小结从各单元中学到的内容，生词和习惯用语以及语法结构。“学习建议”(Learning Tip)---培养学习策略，优化学习方式，提高自主学习的能力。“趣味阅读”(Reading for Fun)---满足学生的兴趣需求，体现教材的选择性和拓展性。 以上是普通高中英语课程标准（实验稿）对课程目标的解读。下面，我们将从教材的使用者的角度，结合在教材使用过程中学生对教材的反应情况，主要针对模块教材整体，从模块和单元知识结构，模块和单元内容发生发展过程，模块和单元知识学习意义，模块和单元教学建议与学法指导说明四个方面浅略地谈一下自己的见解，以期与各位同行共同探讨更好地掌握、运用好英语课程标准。
高一英语人教版必修三unit1课文内容
Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.
高中英语必修3课文讲解
必修三 Unit1 festivals around the world 1.take place 发生（指按计划发生，相当于不及物动词，没有被动语态）； happen发生（指偶然地没有预见地发生，也是不及物动词，没有被动语态，） take the place of 代替 e.g. The 2012 Summer Olympics will take place in London. A funny thing happened in our class last Monday. I will take the place of him to finish the work. 2. in memory of…纪念；追念（介词短语） e.g. I send you this card in memory of our happy summer together. 3. lead…to…把……带向（引领到）…; lead to…导致 e.g. I will lead the blind man back home. Regular reviewing leads to better grades. 4. in the shape of…以/在……的形状 e.g. I dare eat the food in the shape of skulls. 5. belief 信任；信心；信仰。其复数为beliefs. 6. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰。dress up as…打扮成…… e.g. We dressed up for the school party on Christmas Day. They tried to dress him up as a “national hero”. dress up, put on, wear, have on 的区别 1）dress意思是给自己或别人穿衣服。可单独用作不及物动词；作及物动词接宾语时要接表示人的名词、代词或反身代词。dressed可作表语，be dressed (in)表示“穿着”的状态。2）put on 表示“穿上、戴上”，是终止性短语，表动作，其宾语是衣服、鞋、帽、手套、袜子、眼镜等。 3）wear是“穿着、戴着”，除了接普通衣服外，还可指佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花以及留发型、胡须等，含义最广。 4）have on表示静态“穿着、戴着”，多用于口语，是比较普通的用语，不用于进行时。 7. play a trick on…搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑。还常用作play tricks on… e.g. He intends to play a trick on that girl. Don’s play tricks on me- I want to know the truth. 8. award n. 奖，奖品（可数）vt.授予；判定 e.g. He won the first awards of many English contests. The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work.学校因为玛丽的出色表现而奖励了她。medal, prize, reward和award用法辨析： medal指“奖章，勋章，纪念章”，如金牌、银牌等。 prize指“奖品，奖金；战利品；捕获物”，如在竞争或比赛中赢得的，或作为对胜利或优胜的嘉奖的东西 reward指“回报，报酬，报应”，为相应的行为作酬劳或为邪恶的举止作报应而授予或收到的东西。 award指“奖品”，因优点奖励或授予的东西。 e.g. How many gold medals has he won? My brother won the first prize in the contest. A large reward is offered for the capture of the criminals.
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三单词表
人教版高中英语必修三单词表Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美；美人 harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获；收割 celebration /seli'brei?n/ n.庆祝；祝贺 hunter /'h?nt?/ n.狩猎者；猎人 starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt.（使）饿死；饿得要死 origin /'?rid?in/ n.起源；由来；起因 religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj.季节的；季节性的 ancestor /'?nsest?/ n.祖先；祖宗 △Obon /?'b?n/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节 △grave /ɡreiv/ n.坟墓；墓地 △incense /'insens/ n.熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast /fi:st/ n.节日；盛宴 △skull /sk?l/ n.头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n.骨；骨头 △Halloween /h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief /bi'li:f/ n.信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n.诗人 △Columbus Day哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n.到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f?k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain /ɡein/ vt.获得；得到 independence /indi'pend?ns/n.独立；自主 independent /indi'pend?nt/ adj.独立的；自主的 gather /'ɡ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n.搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture /'?ɡrik?lt??/n.农业；农艺；农学 agricultural /?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/ adj.农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 △produce /'pr?dju:s/ n.产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster /'ru:st?/ n.雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic /en?'d?etik/ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl/n. 狂欢节；(四句斋前的) 饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会) △lunar /'lu:n?/ adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter /'i:st?/n. (耶稣)复活节 △parade /p?'reid/ n.游行；阅兵；检阅 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天
高中英语人教版必修三单词表
Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 3、收获；收割 4、庆祝；祝贺 5、狩猎者；猎人 6、(使)饿死；饿得要死 7、起源；由来；起因 8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 12、坟墓；墓地 13、熏香；熏香的烟 14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 20、信任；信心；信仰 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗 23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 24、诗人 25、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 31、搜集；集合；聚集 32、农业；农艺；农学 33、农业的；农艺的 34、奖；奖品授予；判定 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 36、雄禽；公鸡 37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的 42、 (耶稣)复活节 43、游行；阅兵；检阅 44、日夜；昼夜；整天 45、衣服
46、基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 54、玫瑰花蕾 55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 56、必要性；需要 57、许可；允许 58、预言；预报；预告 59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死 71、悲哀，悲伤 72、明显的；显而易见的 73、擦；揩；擦去 74、（使）迂回 75、牧群；兽群 76、银河 77、喜鹊 78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣 79、广播员；告知者；报幕员 80、出发；动身；使爆炸 81、提醒；使想起 82、使……想起…… 83、原谅；恕 Unit 2 84、日常饮食节食 85、意大利式细面条 86、坚果；果仁 87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉 88、给予保护的；保护的
人教版2020版高中英语必修3课文逐句翻译
1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典 Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. 有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 Festivals of the Dead亡灵节 Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。For the Japanese festival. Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. 他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. 在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. 在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物，和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. 他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. 西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. 万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上到邻居家要糖吃。If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. 如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 Festivals to Honour People纪念名人的节日 Festivals can also be held to honour famous people . 也有纪念名人的节日。The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. 中国的端午节（龙舟节），是纪念著名古代诗人屈原的。In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World. 美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗·哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. 印度在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯·甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。 Harvest Festivals庆丰收的节日 Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. 收获与感恩节是非常喜庆的节日。People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. 越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. 在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一起聚餐。Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy
最新高中英语必修三知识点外研版
必修三Module 1 ⒈be located/ situated ( on/ in / to…) = lie/ stand (on/ in/ to) 位于…的；坐落于…的；处于…地位（状态的） ⑴我们学校坐落于一个美丽的地方，周围有青山绿水环绕。 Our school is situated in the beautiful place, with green mountains and clear rivers around. ◆ situation n. 立场；局势；形势 in a …situation 处于….状况中；在…形势下 1). In the present situation, I wouldn?t advise you to sell your house. 在目前的形势下，… 2). You?re putting me in a very embarrassing situation. 你使我处于非常尴尬的境地。 3). With no rain for three months and food supplies running out, the situation here is getting worse. 三个月无雨，食品供应也将消耗殆尽，这里情况越来越糟糕了。 ⒉face 1). face up to 勇敢面对（接受并处理） (be) faced with 面对；面临 face (to the) south/north/east/west 面朝南/北/东/西 2). face to face 面对面(地) in (the) face of 面对；在…面前 make a face at 向…做鬼脸 save/lose face 保全/丢面子to one?s f ace 当着某人的面 stare sb. in the face 盯着某人 turn red in the face 涨红了脸 be+过去分词+介词（这些词作状语或定语时用ed形式,be 去掉） be faced with；be compared with be seated；be hidden； be lost / absorbed/occupied in be abandoned/ addicted to（沉溺于）； be born；be dressed ；be tired of （厌烦）等 ⒊表示“某物在哪个方向”可用south/north/east/west等，构成以下几种表达方式。 (1). …is in the south of 在…的南部（在内部） …is on the south of 在…的南边（接壤） …is to the south of 在…以南（在外部） …is south of 在…的南部（不指明在内部还是外部） (2). 把表示方位、地点的介词或副词短语放在句首，句子用完全倒装语序。 ①.Jiangsu is on the south of Shandong. South of Shandong is Jiangsu. ②.East of our school lies a railway. ⒋倍数表示法： as…as ◎A is …↓… (more than) times -er than B 倍数the N. of size, length, height, weight…