未选择的路(弗罗斯特)
《未选择的路》原文初中课文
《未选择的路》原文初中课文未选择的路
作者：罗伯特·弗罗斯特
黄色的树林里分出两条路，可惜我不能同时去涉足，
我在那路口久久伫立，
我向着一条路极目望去，
直到它消失在丛林深处。
但我选了另外一条路，
它荒草萋萋，十分幽寂，
显得更诱人，更美丽；
虽然在这条小路上，
很少留下旅人的足迹。
那天清晨落叶满地，
两条路都未经脚印污染。
啊，留下一条路等改日再见！但我知道路径延绵无尽头，恐怕我难以再回返。
也许多少年后在某个地方，我将轻声叹息将往事回顾：一片树林里分出两条路——而我选择了人迹更少的一条，
从此决定了我一生的道路。
教材分析：
《未选择的路》是美国诗人罗伯特·弗罗斯特创作的文学作品。
这首深邃的哲理诗展现了现实生话中人们处在十字路口时难以抉择的心情。
在诗中，诗人选择了一条人迹稀少、布满荆棘的道路，正如诗人在现实生话中选择了不会带来丰富物质的写诗生活。
诗人在作出抉择后，同时又遗憾“鱼和熊掌不可兼得”，只能选择一条路，并坚定地走下去，只有在多年以后的回忆中轻叹遗憾。
这首诗朴实无华而清新隽永、寓意深刻。
诗歌分为四节，每节的第一、三、四行，第二、五行分别押韵，自如的节奏中透着坚定又渗出丝丝遗憾。
整首诗韵律优美，读起来传递着优雅的音乐感。
他从来没有承认在那首诗中他对自己和他的讽刺处理得太过于微妙，但是这些情形值得被作为一种指示记住，即在一首诗或者一封信中，弗罗斯特经常喜欢尽量假装出自己没有某一立场，只是为了嘲弄——有时侯温柔，而另一些时候则尖刻。
未选择的路 诗歌
《未选择的路》是现代诗人佛罗斯特的诗歌。
全文如下：
第一节
黄色的林子里有两条路，
很遗憾我无法同时选择两者
身在旅途的我久久站立
对着其中一条极目眺望
直到它蜿蜒拐进远处的树丛。
第二节
我选择了另外的一条，天经地义，
也许更为诱人
因为它充满荆棘，需要开拓；
然而这样的路过
并未引起太大的改变。
第三节
那天清晨这两条小路一起静卧在
无人踩过的树叶丛中
哦，我把另一条路留给了明天！
明知路连着路，
我不知是否该回头。
第四节
我将轻轻叹息，叙述这一切
许多许多年以后：
林子里有两条路，我——
选择了行人稀少的那一条
它改变了我的一生。
这首深邃的哲理诗展现了现实生活中人们处在十字路口时难以抉择的心情。
在诗中，诗人选择了一条人迹稀少、布满荆棘的道路，正如诗人在现实生活中选择了不会带来丰富物质的写诗生活。
诗人在作出抉择后，同时又遗憾“鱼和熊掌不可兼得”，只能选择一条路，并坚定地走下去，只有在多年以后的回忆中轻叹遗憾。
罗伯特·弗罗斯特《未选择的路》译文比较与赏析
罗伯特·弗罗斯特《未选择的路》译文比较与赏析《未选择的路》罗伯特·弗罗斯特罗伯特．弗罗斯特(ROBERT FROST)未选择的路The Road Not Taken罗伯特·弗罗斯特(1874一1963)是在马萨诸塞州劳伦斯上的中学，也在达特第斯学院和哈佛大学读过一段时间。
获得诗名之前，弗罗斯特时而务农，时而到中学教希腊语和拉丁语。
他的第一部诗集出版于1913年。
1916年后，他一直在著名学府任职，通常的身份是“住校诗人”。
弗罗斯特的诗歌备受喜爱，原因之一是未受过多少学校教育的人都看得懂。
当许多诗人热衷于搞诗歌试验时，他却坚持使用日常语言，描写自己观察入微的日常事件。
弗罗斯特的许多诗歌反映了他与大自然的贴近。
他通过自然来表达一种象征意义，而不是什么田园式的思乡情调。
《未选择的路》是弗罗斯特的一首名诗，作于1915年。
黄叶林中出条岔路，无奈一人难于兼顾，顺着一条婉蜒小路，久久伫立极目远眺，只见小径拐进灌木。
接着选择了另一条，同样清楚似乎更好，引人踩踏铺满茂草，踏在其间难分彼此，尽管真有两条道。
清晨里躺着两条路，一样叶被无人踏脏，愿将第一条来日补，但知条条相连远途，怀疑日后怎能回返。
在很久以后某一地，我将叹息诉说于人，两路岔开在树林里，我选的那条足迹稀，而一切差别由此起。
未选择的路[美] 罗伯特·弗罗斯特黄色的树林里分出两条路可惜我不能同时去涉足我在那路口久久伫立我向着一条路极目望去直到它消失在丛林深处但我却选择了另外一条路它荒草萋萋，十分幽寂显得更诱人，更美丽虽然在这两条小路上都很少留下旅人的足迹虽然那天清晨落叶满地两条路都未经脚步污染呵，留下一条路等改日再见！但我知道路径延绵无尽头恐怕我难以再返回也许多少年后在某个地方我将轻声叹息将往事回顾一片树林里分出两条路——而我选择了人迹更少的一条从此决定了我一生的道路一条未走的路[美]弗罗斯特方平译深黄的林子里有两条岔开的路，很遗憾，我，一个过路人，没法同时踏上两条征途，伫立好久，我向一条路远远望去，直到它打弯，视线被灌木丛挡住。
theroadnottaken翻译及赏析
The Road Not Taken 《未选择的路》罗伯特•弗罗斯特（RobertFrost）生于1874年，卒于1963年，可能要算是20世纪美国最受欢迎和爱戴的一位诗人了。
1912年，他弃农从文，从此成为了一名专业诗人。
他曾在1961年时受邀在约翰•F•肯尼迪总统的就职典礼上朗诵他的诗歌——《The Gift Outrigh t》。
而本次我为大家推荐的《The Road Not Taken》则是他最著名的一首诗歌。
Two roads diverge d in a yellowwood 黄色的树林里分出两条路And sorry I could not travel both 可惜我不能同时去涉足And be one travele r, long I stood 我在那路口久久伫立And lookeddown one as far as I could 我向着一条路极目望去To where it bent in the undergrown 直到它消失在丛林深处Then took the other, as just as fair 但我却选了另外一条路And havingperhaps the better claim 它荒草萋萋，十分幽寂Because it was grassyand wantedwear; 显得更诱人、更美丽Thoughas for that the passing there 虽然在这两条小路上Had worn them reallyabout the same 都很少留下旅人的足迹And both that morning equally lay 虽然那天清晨落叶满地In leavesno step had trodden black 两条路都未经脚印污染Oh, I kept the first for another day! 呵，留下一条路等改日再见！Y et knowing how way leads on to way, 但我知道路径延绵无尽头I doubted i f I shouldeven come back.恐怕我难以再回返I shall be telling this with a sigh 也许多少年后在某个地方Somewhe re ages and ages hence: 我将轻声叹息把往事回顾Two roads diverge d in a wood, and I--- 一片树林里分出两条路I took the one less travele d by, 而我选了人迹更少的一条And that has made all the differe nce 从此决定了我一生的道路评论1："The Road Not Taken" is a poem by RobertFrost, publish ed in 1916 in the collect ion Mountai n Interva l, it is the first poem in the volumeand is printed in italics. The title is often mistake nly given as "The Road Less Travele d", from the penulti mate line: "I took the one less travele d by".The poem has two recogni zed interpr etatio ns; one is a more literal interpr etatio n, while the other is more ironic.Readers often see the poem literal ly, as an express ion of individ ualism. Critics typical ly view the poem as ironic.[1] – "'The Road Not Taken,' perhaps the most famousexample of Frost's own claimsto conscio us irony and 'the best example in all of America n poetryof a wolf in sheep's clothin g.'"[2] –and Frost himself warned"You have to be careful of that one; it's a trickypoem – very tricky."[3] Frost intende d the poem as a gentlejab at his great friendand fellowpoet EdwardThomaswith whom he used to take walks through the forest(Thomasalwayscomplai ned at the end that they shouldhave taken a differe nt path) and seemedamusedat this certain interpr etatio n of the poem as inspira tional.Literal interpr etatio nAccordi ng to the literal(and more common)interpr etatio n, the poem is inspira tional, a paean to individ ualism and non-conform ism.The poem consist s of four stanzas. In the first stanza,the speaker describ es his positio n. He has been out walking in the woods and comes to two roads, and he standslooking as far down each one as he can see. He would like to try out both, but doubtshe could do that, so therefo re he continu es to look down the roads for a long time tryingto make his decisio n about which road to take.Ironicinterpr etatio nThe ironicinterpr etatio n, widelyheld by critics,[1][5] is that the poem is instead about regretand persona l myth-making,rationa lizing our decisio ns.In this interpr etatio n, the final two lines:I took the one less travele d by,And that has made all the differe nce.are ironic: the choicemade littleor no differe nce at all, the speaker's protest ations to the contrar y. The speaker admitsin the secondand third stanzas that both paths may be equally worn and equally leaf-covered, and it is only in his futurerecolle ctionthat he will call one road "less travele d by".The sigh, widelyinterpr eted as a sigh of regret,might also be interpr eted ironica lly: in a 1925 letterto Cristin e Yates of Dickson, Tenness ee, askingabout the sigh, Frost replied: "It was my ratherprivate jest at the expense of those who might think I would yet live to be sorry for the way I had taken in life."Everyon e is a travele r, choosin g the roads to followon the map of their continu ous journey, life. There is never a straigh t path that leavesone with but a sole directi on in which to head. Regardl ess of the origina l message that RobertFrost had intende d to convey, his poem, "The Road Not Taken", has left its readers with many differe nt interpr etatio ns. It is one's past, present and the attitud e with which he looks upon his futurethat determi nes the shade of the light that he will see the poem in. In any case however, this poem clearly demonst ratesFrost's beliefthat it is the road that one chooses that makes him the man who he is. "And sorry I could not travelboth..." It is alwaysdifficu lt to make a decisio n because it is impossi ble not to wonderabout the opportu nity cost, what will be missedout on. There is a strongsense of regretbeforethe choiceis even made and it lies in the knowled ge that in one lifetim e, it is impossi ble to traveldown every path. In an attempt to make a decisio n, the travele r "looks down one as far as I could". The road that will be chosenleads to the unknown, as does any choicein life. As much he may strainhis eyes to see as far the road stretch es, eventua lly it surpass es his visionand he can never see where it is going to lead. It is the way that he chooses here that sets him off on his journey and decides where he is going. "Then took the other, just as fair, and havingperhaps the betterclaim." What made it have the betterclaim is that "it was grassla nd wantedwear." It was somethi ng that was obvious ly not for everyon e because it seemedthat the majorit y of peopletook the other path therefo re he calls it "the road less travele d by". The fact that the travele r took this path over the more popular, secureone indicat es the type of persona lity he has, one that does not want to necessa rily followthe crowd but do more of what has never been done, what is new and differe nt. "And both that morning equally lay in leavesno step had trodden black." The leaveshad covered the groundand since the time they had fallenno one had yet to pass by on this road. Perhaps Frost does this because each time a personcomes to the point where they have to make a choice, it is new to them, somewhe re they have never been and they tend to feel as thoughno one else had ever been there either. "I kept the first for another day!" The desireto traveldown both paths is express ed and is not unusual, but "knowing how way leads on to way", the speaker of this poem realize s that the decisio n is not just a tempora ry one and he "doubted if I shouldever come back." This is his commonsense speakin g and acknowl edging that what he chooses now will affectevery other choicehe makes afterwa rd. Once you have perform ed an act or spokena word that crystal lizeswho you are, there is no turning back and it cannotbe undone. Once again at the end of the poem the regrethangs over the travele r like a heavy cloud about to burst. He realize s that at the end of his life, "somewhe re ages and ages hence", he will have regrets about havingnever gone back and traveli ng down the roads he did not take. Yet he remains proud of his decisio n and he recogni zes that it was this path that he chose that made him turn out the way and he did and live his life the way in which he lived. "I took the road less travele d by and that had made all the differe nce." To this man, what was most importa nt, what reallymade the differe nce, is that he did what he wanted, even if it meant takingthe road less travele d. If he hadn't, he wouldn't be the same man he is now. There are many equally valid meaning s to this poem and RobertFrost may have intende d this. He may have been tryingto achieve a univers al underst anding. In other words, there is no judgmen t, no specifi city, no moral. There is simplya narrato r who makes a decisio n in his life that had changed the directi on of his life from what it may have otherwi se been. It allowsall readers from all differe nt experie nces to relateto the poem.RobertFrost is one of the finestof rural New England’s20th century pastora l poets. His poems are great combina tion of wisdom, harmony and serenit y. They are simpleat first sight, but demandreaders for deep reading to grasp further meaning beyondsurface.The famouspoem of Frost The Road Not Taken is my favorit e. This poem consist s of four stanzas of five lines. The rhyme schemeis ABAAB. the rhymesare strictand masculi ne, with notable excepti on of the last line. There are four stresse d syllabl es each line, varying on iambictetrame ter base.The Road Not Taken tells about life choice.Man’slifeismetapho ricall y related to a journey filledwith twistsand turns. One has to conside r a lot beforemakinga wise choice. Thoughthe diverge d roads seem identic al, they actuall y lead to differe nt directi ons, which symboli ze differe nt fates.A less than rigorou s look at the poem may lead one to believethatFrost’smoralisembodie d in those lines. The poem is taken as a call to indepen dence,preachi ng origina lity and Emerson ian self-relianc e. The poem deconst ructsits conclus ion stanzaby stanza.At the beginni ng of this poem, the poet shows the inabili ty of human beingsto foresee the future, especia lly the results of choices. At the split in the road, the speaker looks far down both the two paths to see what each of the paths will bring. However, his sight is limited; his eyes can only see the path until it bendsinto―theundergr owth‖. Man is free to choose, but doesn’tknowbeforeh and the results of his choice.Both roads divergeintoa―yellowwood‖andappeartobe―aboutthesame‖intheirpurpose s. The first path is a more commonroute. The other is less travele d, which―wasgrassandwantedwear‖. The poet present s a conflic t here—the decisio n between the commoneasy path and excepti onal challen ging path. The two differe nt paths signify two differe nt kinds of lives. Choosin g the commoneasy path, peoplewill feel at ease and live in safety,because the outcome is predict able. However, that kind of life may be less excitin g and lack of novelty. While choosin gthe―lesstravele d‖roadreprese nts the gambleof facinga more difficu lt path in lives. This forms contras t with familia r lives of most people. Peoplehope to achieve r a satisfa ctoryand interes ting life on this road. The wish is good, but reality is full of challen ges and uncerta inties. Nobodycan be sure of the outcome. After vacilla ting between the two roads, the poet finally decidestotaketheroad―lesstravele dby‖and leads a differe nt life from commonpeople.This may indicat e his choiceto be a poet, other than other jobs. The poet makes up his mind to dedicat e himself to poem writing, which is regarde d as a less commoncareer.Once the decisio n is made, there will be no way to returnto the origina l choiceto experie nce the other route. So the poet utters―Yetknowing how way leads on to way,I doubted if I shouldever come back.‖Themadechoiceis irrevoc able, so man must be careful and rationa l beforemakingdecisio ns. At the same time, he must be courage ous enoughto shoulde r the resultof his choice, whether it is good or not.Frost present sman’slimitat ion to explorelife’sdiffere nt possibi lities. Thepoet―sighs‖attheendofthepoem. For at the time ofone’schoice, he must give up other choices and miss some other things. At the same time, he―sighs‖withlamenta tion, ponderi ng what he may have missedontheotherpathandthathedoesn’thaveopportu nities to experie nce another kind of life.The Road Not Taken is interpr eted univers ally as a represe ntatio n of two similar choices. At the beginni ng, man may face two identic al forks, which symboli ze the nexus of free choiceand fate. They contras t increas inglywith each other as they diverge in their separat e directi ons. Man is free to choose,butit’sbeyondhis ability to foretel l the consequ ences. Man can choosea commonroute which guarant ees a safe and reliabl e life. He can also choosea less commonone which is unknown, uniqueand standsoutaboveotherelse’s. All in all, man must be respons ible for his choiceand has courage to shoulde r the result. He can never go back to the past and experie nce other possibi lities. It is impossi ble to predict the outcome of decisio ns, so it is essenti al for him to make wise decisio ns after conside ring, selecti ng and questio ning which selecti on will provide him with fulfill ment.The Road Not Taken is full of philoso phical overton es. This poem shouldbe read as a warning. Man shouldconside r a lot beforemakingchoices and reflect over the choices he has made to discove r―allthediffere nces‖.RobertFrost’s―TheRoadNotTaken‖hasbeenoneofthemostanalyze d, quoted, antholo gizedpoems in America n poetry. A wide-spreadinterpr etatio n claimsthat the speaker in the poem is promoti ng individ ualism and non-conform ity.A TrickyPoemFrost claimsthat he wrote this poem about his friendEdwardThomas, with whom he had walkedmany times in the woods near London. Frost has said that while walking they would come to differe nt paths and after choosin g one, Thomaswould alwaysfret wonderi ng what they might have missedby not takingthe other path.About the poem, Frost asserte d, "You have to be careful of that one; it's a trickypoem - very tricky." And he is, of course, correct. The poem has been and continu es to be used as an inspira tional poem, one that to the undisce rningeye seems to be encoura ging self-relianc e, not followi ng where othershave led.But a close reading of the poem provesotherwi se. It does not moraliz e about choice; it simplysays that choiceis inevita ble, but you never know what your choicewill mean until you have lived it.First Stanza– Describ es Situati onThe poem consist s of four stanzas. In the first stanza, the speaker describ es his positio n. He has been out walking the woods and comes to two roads, and he standslooking as far down each one as he can see. He would like to try out both, but doubtshe could to that, so therefo re he continu es to look down the roads for a long time tryingto make his decisio n about which road to take.SecondStanza– Decides to Take Less-Travele d RoadThe speaker had lookeddownthefirstone―towhereitbentintheundergr owth,‖andinthesecon dstanza, he reports that he decided to take the other path, because it seemedto have less traffic than the first. But then he goes on to say that they actuall y were very similar ly worn. The secondone that he took seems less travele d, but as he thinksabout it, he realize s that theywere―reallyabout the same.‖Notexactlythatsamebutonly―aboutthesame.‖Third Stanza– Continu es Descrip tion of RoadsThe third stanzacontinu es with the cogitat ion about the possibl e differe nces between the two roads. He had noticed that the leaveswere both fresh fallenon them both and had not been walkedon, but then again claimsthat maybe he would come back and also walk the first one sometim e, but he doubted he would be able to, because in life one thing leads to another and time is short.Also on Suite101Frost's Snow and WoodsRobertFrost's "Stoppin g by Woods on a Snowy Evening" seems simple, but its nuanced phrase, "And miles to go beforeI sleep," offersmuch about which to specula te.FourthStanza– Two TrickyWordsThe fourthstanzaholds the key to the trickin ess of the poem:I shall be telling this with a sighSomewhe re ages and ages hence:Two roads diverge d in a wood, and I—I took the one less travele d by,And that has made all the differe nce.Those who interpr et this poem as suggest ing non-conform itytaketheword―differe nce‖tobeapositiv e differe nce. But there is nothing in the poem that suggest s that this differe nce signals a positiv e outcome. The speaker could not offer such informa tion, becausehehasnotlivedthe―differe nce‖yet.The other word that leads readers astrayistheword―sigh.‖Bytaking―differe nce‖tomeanapositiv e differe nce, they think that the sigh is one of nostalg ic relief; however, a sigh can also mean regret.Thereisthe―oh, dear‖kindofsigh, but also the ―whatarelief‖kindofsigh.Whichoneisit?If it is the reliefsigh, then the differe nce means the speaker is glad he took the road he did; if it is the regretsigh, then the differe nce would not be good, and the speaker would be sighing in regret. But the plain fact is that the poem does not identif ythe natureof that sigh. The speaker of the poem does not even know the natureof that sigh, because that sigh and his evaluat ion of the differe nce his choicewill make are still in the future. It is a truismthat any choicean indiviu al make is goingtomake―allthediffere nce‖inhowourfutureturns out.Careful ReadersWon’tBeTrickedSo Frost was absolut ely correct; his poem is tricky—very tricky. In this poem, it is importa nt to be careful with the time frame. When the speaker says he will be reporti ng sometim e in the futurehow his road choiceturnedout, he clearly statesthat he cannotassignmeaningto―sigh‖and―differe nce‖yet, because he cannotknow how his choicewill affecthis future, until after he has lived it.评论4：1．Introdu ctionAs is well known to people, RobertFrost is one of the most famousnationa l poets of America. Thoughcontemp orarywith moderni sts like T.S. Eliot and Ezra Pound, RobertFrost is often regarde d as a traditi onal poet of nature.He rejecte d the revolut ionary poeticprincip les of his contemp orary. On the contrar y, hechose―theold- fashion ed way to be new and urged poets to use the idiomsof spokenEnglish and, when possibl e, to rely on commonp lace and even rusticimagery. And he saw natureas a storeho use of analogy and symbol.However, unlikeother poets of nature, he depicte d natureas somethi ng in constan t conflic ts with human beingsand bring a deep sense of uncerta inty and even tragedy to them. Simpleas they seem, his poems are often profoun d in meaning between the lines. Most of his poems are charact erized with an unusual sense of tragedy and reflect weaknes s of human beingsin the face of vast, imperso nal force.Additio nally,the poem reflect sFrost’sownpersona l tragedy and his miserab le, sorrowf ul inner feeling s exactly. When it comes to this, his persona l life experie nce has to be taken into conside ration. Famousand popular as he became, but he suffera lot duringall his life. He lost his fatheras a young boy, and he was bereave d of his beloved wife in his middleage. What is worse, all of his childre n ended up dying young or sufferi ng from mentaldisease. For him, life seemedto keep playing trickson him and made his life miserab le. As a result, many poems compose d by him, not only this one, are feature d with an exoticsense of tragicbeauty.2. Analysi sIn this poem, the speaker, a travele r in the wood faced with the choiceof two roads. The roads bear two connota tions: the materia l roads and the roads of life. Now, let me give some specifi c analysi s.2.1 See over one roadIn part one, the speaker faced with two roads in the autumna l wood and feel puzzled over which one to choose.―Tworoadsdiverge d in a yellowwood‖, He stood there for a long time and mused on one of them, which was taken by many people. Unfortu nately, he was unableto find out which place the，road would take him to, for it is far beyondhis ability to know where the road would lead. However, he must chooseto take.2.2. The other oneIn part two, he stepped on the other road, ―Thentooktheother, asjustasfair‖, It was grassyand not taken. His choicewould affectevery other subsequ ent choice, and there was no turning back. From his choicefor the less trodden road, it could be conclud ed that he did not like to followthe steps of other people, he wantedhis own life choired by himself.2.3 Helples sIn part three, he decided to choosethe less travele d one, but he was aware that he could never have a chanceto returnto the first road. ―Idoubted if I shouldnevercomeback‖showedhe is helples s.2.4 Chose the less travele d roadIn part four, ―Ishallbetellingthiswithasign‖, he articul ated why he chose the less travele d road, for he expecte d his life to be unusual and differe nt. But there was no way to foretel l the consequ encesof his choice.All in all, for the speaker, the road of life was acciden t and mystica l, and his very choicewas crucial in determi ning the consequ encesof his life. The ordinar y peoplefollowother’schoice, while the excepti onal ones choosetheir uniqueroads oflife.3. Conclus ion3.1 Everyon e is a travele rEveryon e is a travele r, choosin g the roads to followon the map of their continu ous journey. There is never a straigh t path but a sole directi on in which to head. It is one's past, present and the attitud e with which he looks upon his futurethat determi nes the shade of the light.In any case however, this poem clearly explain ed Frost's beliefthat it is the road that one chooses that makes him the man who he is. It is alwaysdifficu lt to make a decisio n because it is impossi ble not to wonderabout the opportu nity cost, what will be missedout on. It is impossi ble to traveldown every path. The road that will be chosenleads to the unknown, as does any choicein life. As much he may strainhis eyes to see as far the road stretch es, eventua lly it surpass es his visionand he can never see where it is going to lead.It is the way that he chooses here that sets him off on his journey and decides where he is going. It was somethi ng that was obvious ly not for everyon e because it seemedthat the majorit y of peopletook the other path. There is simplya narrato r who makes a decisio n in his life that had changed the directi on of his life from what it may have otherwi se been. It allowsall readers from all differe nt experie nces to relateto the poem.3.2 Human beingsare so weakIn a word, the poem The Road Not Taken is a very beautif ul and excelle nt poem. It is set in a rural natural environ ment where alwaysinspire the speaker to think of life. It is based on a metapho r in which the journey through life is compare d to a journey on a road. And the speaker of the poem has to chooseone path instead of another. Even thoughthe two paths look equally attract ive, the speaker knows that his choiceat this momentmay have a signifi cant influen ce on his future. He does make a decisio n, hopingthat he may be able to visit this place again, yet realizi ng that such an opportu nity is impossi ble. He imagine s himself in the futuretelling the story of his life, and claimin g that his decisio n to take the road less travele d by, the road few other peoplehave taken, has made all the differe nce.This thesisintends to exploreFrost’sownviewoflife. He told us that human beingsare so weak when compare d with natureand the destiny. Thoughhuman beingshave made great progres s in the past several centuri es, there will forever exist somethi ng that is far beyondtheir control. For human, it is unableto do anythin g usefulwhen he is in conflic t with the imperso nal force. Andit’salsounableto control his own destiny; on the contrar y, his fate and destiny are in the chargeof somethi ng mysteri ous beyondhim. In this sense, life is a tragedy to human. So it could be said that Frost conveye d his sense of tragedy commonto human through this simplebut beautif ul poem. It is simplein form but profoun d in meaning.评论5：SummaryThe speaker standsin the woods, conside ring a fork in the road. Both ways are equally worn and equally overlai d withun-trodden leaves. The speaker chooses one, telling himself that he will take the other another day. Yet he knows it is unlikel y that he will have the opportu nity to do so. And he admitsthat someday in the futurehe will recreat e the scene with a slighttwist: He will claim that he took the less-travele d road.From“TheRoadNotTaken‖consist s of four stanzas of five lines. The rhyme schemeis ABAAB; the rhymesare strictand masculi ne, with the notable excepti on of the last line (we do not usually stressthe -ence of differe nce). There are four stresse d syllabl es per line, varying on an iambictetrame ter base.Comment aryThis has got to be among the best-known, most-often-misunde rstood poems on the planet.Several generat ions of careles s readers have turnedit into a piece of Hallmar k happy-graduat ion-son, seize-the-futurepuffery. Cursedwith a perfect marriag e of form and content, arresti ng phrasewrought from simplewords, and resonan t metapho r, itseemsasif―TheRoadNotTaken‖getsmemoriz ed without reallybeing read. For this it has died the cliché’sun-death of trivial immorta lity.But you yoursel f can resurre ct it from zombie-hood by reading it—not with imagina tion, even, but simplywith accurac y. Of the two roads the speakersays―thepassing there / Had worn them reallyaboutthesame.‖Infact, bothroads―thatmorning lay / In leavesno step had trodden black.‖Meaning: Neither of the roads is less travele d by. These are the facts; we cannotjustifi ably ignorethe reverbe ration s they send through the easy aphoris ms of the last two stanzas.One of the attract ions of the poem is its archety pal dilemma, one that we instant ly recogni ze because each of us encount ers it innumer able times, both literal ly and figurat ively.Paths in the woods and forks in roads are ancient and deep-seatedmetapho rs for the lifelin e, its crisesand decisio ns. Identic al forks, in particu lar, symboli ze for us the nexus of free will and fate: We are free to choose,but we do not reallyknow beforeh and what we are choosin g between. Our route is, thus, determi ned by an accreti on of choiceand chance, and it is impossi ble to separat e the two.This poem does not advise. It does not say, ―Whenyoucometoaforkintheroad, study the footpri nts and take the road less travele dby‖ (or even, as Yogi Berra enigmat ically quipped, ―Whenyoucometoaforkintheroad, takeit‖). Frost’sfocusismore complic ated. First, there is no less-travele d road in this poem; itisn’tevenanoption.Next, the poem seems more concern ed with the questio n of how the concret e present (yellowwoods, grassyroads covered in fallenleaves) will look from a futurevantage point.The ironictone is inescap able: ―Ishallbetelling this with a sigh / Somewhe reagesandageshence.‖The speaker anticip ates his own futureinsince rity—his need, later on in life, to rearran ge the facts and injecta dose of Lone Rangerinto the account. He knows that he will be inaccur ate, at best, or hypocri tical, at worst, when he holds his life up as an example. In fact, he predict s that his futureself will betraythis momentof decisio n as if the betraya l were inevita ble. This realiza tion is ironicand poignan tly patheti c. Butthe―sigh‖iscritica l. The speaker will not, in his old age, merelygatherthe youth about him and say, ―DowhatIdid, kiddies. I stuck to my guns, took the road less travele d by, and that has made all the differe nce.‖Rather, he may say this, but he will sigh first; forhewon’tbelieve it himself. Somewhe re in the back of his mind will remainthe image of yellowwoods and two equally leafy paths.Ironicas it is, this is also a poem infused with the anticip ationof remorse. Itstitleisnot―TheRoadLessTravele d‖but―TheRoad Not Taken.‖Evenashemakesachoice(a choicehe is forcedto make if does not want to stand forever in the woods, one for which he has no real guide or definit ive basis for decisio n-making), the speaker knows that he will second-guess himself somewhe re down the line—or at the very least he will wonderat what is irrevoc ably lost: the impossi ble, unknowa ble Other Path. But the natureof the decisio n is such that there is no Right Path—just the chosenpath and the other path. What are sighedfor ages and ages hence are not so much the wrong decisio ns as the moments of decisio n themsel ves—moments that, one atop the other, mark the passing of a life. This is the more primalstrainof remorse.Thus, to add a further level of irony, the theme of the poem may, after all, be―seizetheday.‖Butamorenuanced carpe diem, if you please.。
未选择的路-弗罗斯特
未选择的路弗罗斯特The Road Not Taken ROBERT FROST黄色的树林里分出两条路，Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,可惜我不能同时去涉足，And sorry I could not travel both我在那路口久久伫立，And be one traveler, long I stood我向着一条路极目望去，And looked down one as far as I could直到它消失在丛林深处。
To where it bent in the undergrowth;但我却选了另外一条路，Then took the other, as just as fair,它荒草萋萋，十分幽寂，And having perhaps the better claim,显得更诱人、更美丽，Because it was grassy and wanted wear;虽然在这两条小路上，Though as for that the passing there都很少留下旅人的足迹，Had worn them really about the same,虽然那天清晨落叶满地，And both that morning equally lay两条路都未经脚印污染。
In leaves no step had trodden black.呵，留下一条路等改日再见！Oh, I kept the first for another day!但我知道路径延绵无尽头，Yet knowing how way leads on to way,恐怕我难以再回返。
I doubted if I should ever come back.也许多少年后在某个地方，I shall be telling this with a sigh我将轻声叹息把往事回顾，Somewhere ages and ages hence:一片树林里分出两条路，Two roads diverged in a wood, and I-而我选了人迹更少的一条，I took the one less traveled by,从此决定了我一生的道路。
未选择的路诗歌鉴赏
《未选择的路》诗歌鉴赏原诗《未选择的路》罗伯特·弗罗斯特（美国）黄色的林子里有两条路，很遗憾我无法同时选择两者，身在旅途的我久久站立，对着其中一条极目眺望，直到它蜿蜒拐进远处的树丛。
我选择了另外的一条，天经地义，也许更为诱人因为它充满荆棘，需要开拓；然而这样的路过并未引起太大的改变。
那天清晨这两条小路一起静卧在无人踩过的树叶丛中。
哦，我把另一条路留给了明天！明知路连着路，我不知是否该回头。
我将轻轻叹息，叙述这一切。
许多许多年以后：林子里有两条路，我——选择了行人稀少的那一条。
它改变了我的一生。
赏析这首诗意境很美，读起来意味深长。
我们每个人每天都会有很多路可以选择，小到吃饭这件事，你有很多选择，可以吃麻辣烫、焖面、米饭炒菜……但我们只能选择一种，吃了这个就不能吃那个。
如果说这是小事，那么我们选择专业、选择配偶、选择工作就是人生大事了。
你学了会计就不能学园艺；你当了老师，就不能当医生；你嫁了某人就不能嫁给另一个人……在生活中，我们处处会遇到这种人生选择，我们也总会站在各种路口，然而，我们却只能走其中的一条，这在学界有个专有名词，叫“沉没成本”。
如果说午饭吃什么不太会决定人生，那么我们的专业、工作和配偶，很大程度上会决定我们的人生走向。
昨天看到谢霆锋和王菲机场牵手的视频，我不由得感慨，人生起起落落、兜兜转转，两个人又在一起了。
他们曾经都选择过别人，那些和别人走过的路，那些过去的旧时光，都证明了这条路不适合自己。
这一回世纪牵手，他们决定重新选择一条路，一条未选择的路，它充满荆棘，需要开拓；它人迹罕至，但它却改变了他们的一生。
我们每个人都会选择自己的路，我们曾久久伫立，我们曾极目远眺，希望多少年过后，再回头望去，那条路依然芳草萋萋、幽寂美丽。
未选择的路原诗英文版
罗伯特·弗罗斯特《未选择的路》The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost原文：Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,And sorry I could not travel bothAnd be one traveler, long I stoodAnd looked down one as far as I couldTo where it bent in the undergrowth;Then took the other, as just as fair,And having perhaps the better claim,Because it was grassy and wanted wear;Though as for that the passing thereHad worn them really about the same,And both that morning equally layIn leaves no step had troddenblack.Oh, I kept the first for another day!Yet knowing how way leads on to way,I doubted if I should ever come back.I shall be telling this with a sighSomewhere ages and ages hence:Two roads diverged in a wood, and I—I took the one less traveled by,And that has made all the difference.中文译文：黄色的树林里分出两条路，可惜我不能同时去涉足，我在那路口久久伫立，我向着一条路极目望去，直到它消失在丛林深处。
弗罗斯特《未选择的路》赏析
•••••••••••••••••弗罗斯特《未选择的路》赏析弗罗斯特《未选择的路》赏析《未选择的路》是美国诗人罗伯特·弗罗斯特创作的文学作品。
这首深邃的哲理诗展现了现实生活中人们处在十字路口时难以抉择的心情。
下面是小编收集的弗罗斯特《未选择的路》赏析（一条未走的路），希望大家喜欢。
未选择的路 The Road Not Taken黄色的树林里分出两条路，Two roads diverged in a yellow wood.可惜我不能同时涉足，And so sorry that I could not travel both and be one traveler我站在那路口久久伫立， Long I stood and looked down on as far as I could.我向着一条路极目望去， To where it bent in the undergrowth.直到它消失在丛林深处。
但我选择了另一条路， Then took the other, as just as fair,它荒草萋萋，十分幽静， And having perhaps the better claim 显得更诱人，更美丽； Because it was grassy and wanted wear;虽然在这两条小路上，却很少留下旅人的足迹。
Really about the same, and both that morning虽然那天清晨落叶满地，两条路却未经脚印污染。
Equally lay in leaves, no step had trodden black啊，留下一条路等改日再见！Oh, I kept the first for another day!但我知道路径延绵无尽头， Yet knowing how way leads on to way.恐怕我难以再回返。
I doubted if I should ever come back.也许多年后在某个地方，I shall be telling this with a sign somewhere,我将轻声叹息将往事回顾； Ages and ages hence:一片树林里分出两条路-- Two roads diverged in a wood.而我选择了人迹更少的一条，And I –I took the one less traveled by,从此决定了我一生的道路。
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未选择的路（弗罗斯特）
执教者：东莞市东华初级中学生态园校区
【教学目标】：
1、表情朗读诗歌。
2、达成以“说”促“读”的训练。
3、体味诗歌内涵。
【教学重点】：以“说”促“读”，理解诗歌的含义，读出诗歌的韵味。
【教学难点】：体味诗歌内涵，思考人生。
【教学准备】：课件、视频、音频。
【教学过程】：
一、导入。
1、欣赏赵立新的“为你读诗”的视频《尚未消失得风景》，认真地揣摩朗读者的神态、动作、声音。
2、作者简介。
弗罗斯特（1874-1963）美国诗人。
他被认为是“新英格兰的农民诗人”。
他的诗朴实无华，却又细致含蓄，耐人寻味。
他
的代表作有《少年的意志》《白桦树》等。
二、活动一：读。
1、参看停顿划分，配着音乐，小声地自由朗读全诗。
黄色的树林里/分出/两条路，可惜/我不能/同时去涉足，我/在那路口/久久伫立，我/向着/一条路/极目望去，直到它/消失在/丛林深处。
但/我却选了/另外一条路，它/荒草萋萋，十分幽寂，显得/更诱人，更美丽；虽然/在这条小路上，很少/留下/旅人的足迹。
那天/清晨/落叶满地，两条路/都未经/脚印污染。
啊，留下一条路/等改日再见！但我知道/路径/延绵无尽头，恐怕我/难以/再回返。
也许/多少年后/在某个地方，我将轻声叹息/将往事回顾：一片树林里/分出两条路——而我选择了/人迹更少的/一条，从此/决定了/我一生的道路。
2、梳理文章层次内容。
①伫立选征程回顾
②“我”伫立在路口，选了其中一条踏上了征程，回顾整个行程“我”感慨万千。
三、活动二：说。
①说说，如果朗读诗歌，我们应该用怎样的情感、动作、声音朗读每
一小节。
②说说诗歌的哲理意味。
诗的表面是写自然界的道路，实则借写自然界的路来表达诗人对人生之路的思考。
③结合课文说说，自己在成长道路上所经历选择的时候的做法。
教师展示：人生之道路千万条，须慎重；勿随波逐流，勿迷茫随意，请相信，向前、乐观，一路风景一路歌…
四、活动三：读。
配乐“为你读诗”
要求：配合恰当的表情、动作、声音来朗读诗歌。
表情、动作、声音每一项是1分，总共3分。
五、作结：
人生之道路千万条，选择：须慎重；勿随波逐流，勿迷茫随意，请相信，向前、乐观，一路风景一路歌…。