最新八下unit10单元知识点总结
完整版人教版英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结
完整版人教版英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结完整版人教版英语八年级下册Unit 10知识点总结Unit 10 of the complete edition of the People's Education Press English textbook for eighth grade covers various topics related to travel and tourism. This unit introduces new vocabulary, grammar concepts, and practical language skills that are useful for students in their daily conversations and written expressions. Below is a comprehensive summary of the key points covered in this unit.1. Vocabulary:- Words and phrases related to travel: journey, trip, travel, tourist, guide, accommodation, sightseeing, etc.- Words related to transportation: flight, train, bus, ship, subway, taxi, etc.- Words related to tourist attractions: museum, park, zoo, beach, mountain, etc.2. Grammar:- Present continuous tense: Used to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary situations. Formed by using the present tense of "be" (am, is, are) + verb (-ing).- Examples:- I am traveling to Beijing next week.- They are visiting the Great Wall of China.- We are staying at a hotel near the beach.- Comparative and superlative forms: Used to compare two or more things. "Comparative" is used to compare two things, while "superlative" is used to compare three or more things.- Examples:- The Eiffel Tower is taller than the Statue of Liberty.- Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.- Prepositions of place: Used to indicate the location or position of something. Common prepositions of place include in, on, at, under, behind, etc.- Examples:- The car is parked in front of the building.- The book is on the table.- The cat is hiding behind the sofa.3. Reading and Listening Skills:- Understanding and answering questions about travel brochures, advertisements, and itineraries.- Listening to dialogues and conversations related to travel plans, transportation, and directions.4. Writing Skills:- Writing a travel diary or a blog post about a recent trip. Includes describing the destination, activities, and personal experiences.- Writing a postcard or letter to a friend, sharing details about a visited place and expressing thoughts and feelings.5. Speaking Skills:- Role-playing dialogues about making travel plans, booking accommodations, asking for directions, etc.- Group discussions on favorite tourist attractions, dream travel destinations, and travel experiences.6. Cultural Knowledge:- Learning about famous tourist attractions around the world.- Exploring different customs and traditions in various travel destinations.By studying and mastering the knowledge points in Unit 10, students will be able to effectively communicate and express themselves in English when discussing travel-related topics. Practice and application of these points will enhance students' language proficiency and broaden their understanding of the world.。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 10 知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)How long have you had that bike over there? 你买那边的那辆自行车多长时间了?❖本句是how long引导的特殊疑问句，时态是现在完成时，结构是“How long+have/has+主语+过去分词+其他?”。
how long表示“多长时间”，对时间段进行提问。
例：—How long have you lived in Beijing?—For ten years. 十年了。
辨析：how often, how soon, how long, how far(2)Because I’ve had it since I was a baby. 因为我还是个婴儿的时候就拥有它了。
❖since是连词，意为“自从；...以来”，引导时间状语从句，从句多用一般过去时，主句多用现在完成时。
例：He has skated for quite some time since we came here. 自从我们来到这儿，他已经滑冰很长时间了。
She has been living a hard life since her husband died. 自从她丈夫死后，她一直过着艰苦的生活。
❖拓展since还可以用作介词，后接名词或名词短语。
例：He’s been off work since Tuesday. 自星期二以来他一直没上班。
(3)For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with italmost every week until he was about seven.比如，他从四岁生日起就拥有了火车和铁路套装玩具，他几乎每个星期都玩儿它，直到他七岁左右。
八年级下册英语第十单元知识点整理
八年级下册英语第十单元知识点整理第一篇：八年级下册英语第十单元知识点整理八年级下册英语第十单元知识点整理一，重点词组1.look like 看起来像…2.by noon 到中午为止3.on the weekend 在周末4.look through 浏览5.wait in line 排队等候6.a ball game fan 球迷7.have a wonderful time 过得愉快8.on Saturday night 在周六晚上9.thank you so much for … 为…而非常感谢你10.be friendly to 对…友好11.feel like 感觉像…12.part of …的一部分13.have a hard time doing… 做…时很费劲e along 出现，发生15.enjoy doing 享受做…的乐趣16.be good at … 擅长于…17.help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事help sb.（to）do sth.18.a lot easier 容易的多19.get along 相处20.be careful to do sth.小心去做某事21.at least 至少22.at this time 此时二，交际用语1.It's a nice day, isn't it? 今天是个好天气，不是吗？Yes, it is.是。
2.You're Ben's sister, aren't you? 你是本的姐姐/妹妹，对吗？Yes, I am.是的，我是。
3.You love violin music, don't you? 你喜欢小提琴乐曲，对吗？Yes, I do.是的，我喜欢。
三，重点难点释义1.I hope so.我希望如此。
此处so 是副词，意为“如此”“如是”.如-Our team will win.我们队会赢的。
最新八年级英语下人教版第十单元知识归纳
八年级英语下人教版第十单元知识归纳Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一、重点短语1.yard sale 庭院拍卖会2.board game 棋类游戏3.check out 察看；观察4.no longer 不再，不复5.to be honest 说实在的6.according to 依据，依照7.in one’s opinion 依......看8.a couple of 两个，几个9.as for 至于，关于10.once a year 一年一次二、语法难点现在完成时常与“for+时间段”或“since+时间点”连用。
1.for 作介词，后接时间段，表示“某个动作持续了多久。
Eg：I’ve been here for just over two years. 我来到这儿刚好两年多了。
2.since 可作介词，后接时间点，也可用作连词，后接从句，表示某个动作或情况从过去某一时间点一直持续到现在，从句用一般过去时。
Eg：He’s been here since two years ago. 他两年来一直住在这儿。
注意：for 和since引导的时间状语不能与终止性动词的肯定式连用，但可和其否定式连用。
Eg：Mr Smith hasn’t come to China for three years. 史密斯先生三年没来中国了。
I haven’t seen him since I came back. 自从我回来就没见过他。
针对性训练：用for 或since填空1.She has been ill ________ more than to two weeks.2.I haven’t met him __________ a long time.3.Mary has been here ___________ eight o’clock this morning.4.It hasn’t rained ____________ two months ago.5.They have been my friends _________I was a child.三、高频考点1.check out意为”价差；审查”，为动副结构，是及物动词短语。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 10单元语法知识点总结
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 10单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. "These days"：表示目前或现在的情况。
例如：These days, more and more people are using mobile phones.（现在，越来越多的人使用手机。
）2. "Regard with great interest"：表示以极大的兴趣关注着。
例如：I always regard with great interest the development of technology.（我总是以极大的兴趣关注着技术的发展。
）3. "In order to"：表示目的。
例如：She studies hard in order to get good grades.（她努力学习是为了取得好成绩。
）4. "So far"：迄今为止，到现在为止。
例如：So far, we have learneda lot of new knowledge.（到目前为止，我们已经学到了很多新知识。
）5. "In need"：需要。
例如：We should help those in need.（我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。
）6. "Not...anymore"：不再......例如：He doesn't play basketball anymore.（他不再打篮球了。
）7. "Welcome to sp."：欢迎来到......例如：Welcome to our school.（欢迎来到我们学校。
）8. "Check out"：察看、观察。
例如：Let's check out the new restaurant.（我们去看看那家新餐厅吧。
新人教版八年级下册英语Unit10 短语和知识点
Unit10短语1.how long 多久，多长时间2.have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会3.give away 捐赠；赠送4.welcome to … 欢迎到5. a bit 一点儿，稍微6.board game 棋类游戏7. a bread maker 面包机8.clear out 清理；丢掉9.grow up 长大10.clear out 收拾，整理11. a lot of=lots of+可数名词/不可数名词许多12.at first 起初13.for example 例如14. a train and railway set 一套轨道火车15.as for… 至于16.give up 放弃17.at least 至少18.no longer==not …any longer不再；不复19.no more ===not … anymore不再；不复20.be certain to do sth. 肯定要做某事21.be certain of/about sth. 对某事确定、有把握22.be certain of doing sth. 有把握做某事23.be certain +that从句一定24.part with 放弃、交出25.to be honest 说实在的，说实话26.to tell the truth 老实说，说实话27.among 在……之间(三者或三者以上)28.between…and… 在两者之间29. a 46-year-old husband and father=a husband and father of 46 years old一位46岁的丈夫和父亲30.according to 依照，按照31.consider doing=think about doing 考虑32.on weekends 在周末33.once or twice a year 一年一两次lions of 数百万的35.search for=look for 寻找36.regard … as … 把…… 当作37.these days 目前;现在38.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着39.welcome to sp. 欢迎来到40.one last thing 最后一样东西41.bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆42.for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里43.the mid-20th century 20世纪中期44.stay the same 保持原状45.in my time 在我那个年代46.across from =opposite 在……的对面47.in one’s opinion 依……看48.in order to +v 为了49.It is +adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是50.want to do sth. 想要做某事51.love doing sth. 喜欢做某事52.have been in + 地点在某处待了多久53.hope to do sth. 希望做某事54.one of + the + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一ed to do sth. 过去常做某事56.need to do sth. 需要做某事57.decide to do sth.= make up one’s mind to do sth.决定做某事58.make a decision 做出决定59.do with (与what连用) 处理，对付60.deal with (与how连用) 处理，对付61.It’s a shame可耻的人或事，可惜的事1。
人教版英语8下Unit 10 知识整理
Unit 1021.My dream is to be(不定式) an artist.22.Problems and worries are normal in life 问题和担忧在生活中是正常的。
23.Talking to someone helps (三单谓)a lot..动名词作主语（三单）24.unless =if …no 如果不25.be afraid (1) to do害怕做;(2)of doing/sth.;(3)that 从句I am afraid not.恐怕不行。
I am afraid so.=I guess so.=I think so.我想是这样。
26.in the end =finally =at last 最后27.make a careless mistake (by) himself.他自己犯了一个粗心的错误。
28.buy =get her a new wallet =get a new wallet for her 为她买个新钱包。
29.forget to do忘了去做；forget doing忘了做过；remember to do记得去做；remember doing 记得做过30.advice名词不可数There is some advice about… 有一些关于….的建议。
a piece of advice 一条建议She advises doing 建议做(1)advise sb (not ) to do ;(2)advise us that we should do从句advise/tell sb about sth 建议某人关于31.It’s best not to do否定不定式=You had =You’d better not do run away from 逃避problems.最好不要逃避问题had better do it 最好做32.don’t need to do=don’t have to do 不必做33.The first step第一步is to find表语（不定式）someone宾语to talk to.（介）Our parents are always there to help us.34.have more experience经验（不可数）a good experience经历（可数）一次好的经历cut it in half 把它切成两半=cult it into halves35.You are only halfway to finishing the job.你工作仅完成了一半36.we study English well by通过going over复习the notes.笔记37.who else =what other people ;what else =what other things 别的什么人；where else =what other places; somebody else =some other people; anybody else =any other people; on body else=no other people ;something else =some other things ;anything else =any other things ;no other things38.go home ,go to school get/go/travel (省略to)somewhere interesting nowhere 没地方39.give some advice to sb 给某人提意见take my advice 接受我的建议40.find my keys 发现/找到钥匙（发现有型的东西）find out 发现.找出查以/弄清楚=make sure (查以抽象无形的事实)41.agree to do 同意做…..42.some other people two other problems另外两个问题problem不能解决的问题；question 疑问43.an old people’s home 养老院44.send you a letter =send a letter to you 寄给你一封信send sb sth =send sth to sb45.If it ends结束=is over by 以前5：00 5点前结束46.miss all the fun 想念错过所有的快乐47.say sorry to sb 向某人道歉48.from another town 来自另一个城镇49.Unless you get up early ,you’ll be late for the meeting.=If you don’t get up early , you’ll be late for the meeting.50.I worry that he can’t pass the exam =I am worried that …… ; There is nothing to worry about …51.make a mistake //make mistakes 犯错make mistakes (in) doing 在干…时犯错by mistake 错误地mistake sb for …把某人错认成…52.keep sth to oneself 保守秘密run/get/go away from 逃避take part in =play a part in =join in 参加（活动）join the club ,join us/them (join +组织)53.祈使句，+那么and/or否则+（将来时）陈述句=If you get up early ,you won’t be late.=Getting up early ,and you won’t be late.=Getting up early ,or you’ll be late. 动脑筋Used your head ,and you will find a way.54.put (it) up穿上指动作wear 穿着（状态）dress sb 给人穿衣dress up like打扮得像55.let sb in/out 让某人进/出去56.give /bring /send/show/sell/teach +sb+sth双宾语= give /bring /send/show/sell/teach sth to sb57. 做什么want to do=how to do it 怎么做where to go =when to start58.have a good time with sb =have fun with sb玩得开心have a good time (in )doing59.half an hour 半小时an hour and a half =one and a half hours 一个半小时60.ask sb for sth 向某人要某物ask sb about sth询问某人关于ask sb to do 要求某人做61.形主It takes sb sometime to do 花费某人时间去做sb spend 时/钱(1)（in）doing sth; (2)on sth ；（3）with sb ；sb pay钱for sth62.I don’t know谓动if 是否it will rain the day before tomorrow宾语从句将来时63.If there is no water ,fish can’t live.=Fish can’t live without没有water. We can be successful with有了the help of you.. 在你的帮助之下。
(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结
Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.Section A1. for +一段时间表示动作持续一段时间,用于现在完成时2.keep （kept ; kept）保留*用作系动词，保持（某种状态），其后常接形容词作表语。
Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静！*用作实义动词(1)保管；保存；保留Please keep these things for me while I am away.(2)赡养；饲养I used to keep sheep in my childhood.(3)坚持；继续接V-ing 形式作宾语。
If you keep practicing your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress.(4)阻止；阻碍keep sb/sth from d oing sth 其中介词from 不能省略The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match.(5)保持其后常接复合宾语，表示使（某人或某物）保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。
① keep + sb/sth + 介词If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets.② keep + sb/sth + 形容词These gloves will keep your hands warm.③ keep + sb/sth + V-ing ，“让某人/ 某物一直……”，强调动作的持续性。
I'm sorry I've kept you waiting. 很抱歉，让你久等了。
keep a record 保持记录，keep in touch (with)保持与……的联系keep out (of) 把……关在外面keep up 保持；使……不能入睡keep one's / an eye on密切注视keep away (from) 离开keep in mind 牢记keep one's word 遵守诺言3.bring back (v+adv) 使回想起；使回忆起4.in need 需要；需求in danger 在危险中in trouble在困境中in silence 在沉默中in good health 在好的健康状态中A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情5. no more ;not … anymore/no longer ;not... any longer不再词语同义词用法no longer not… any longer强调时间或动作“不再延续” , 与延续性动词连用no more not … any more强调数量和程度“不再增加” ,与非延续性动词连用位置区别：当修饰动词时，no longer通常置于be或行为动词前；no more一般置于行为动词后。
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Section A部分知识点1.have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会2.bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆bring back使记起，使回想起3.people in need需要的人们；in need 需要4.not.. anymore/ any more不再……；no longer 不再;不复5.You can have it for 75cents.你可以花75美分买到它。
6.soft toys 布绒玩具；toy monkey 玩具猴7. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.1）check out 意为“察看，观察”。
check还可用作名词，意为“支票, 账单”。
2）board games 棋类游戏8. a bread maker 面包机9.clear out 清理10.part with 与……分开；Don’t part with yo ur dream. 不要放弃你的梦想。
11.As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest，I havenot played for a while now. 至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣。
但是，说实在的，我现在巳经有一段时间没有踢(足球)了。
1) as for 至于，关于e.g. And as for us, we are fortunate. 可对我们来说，我们是幸运的。
2) to be honest意为“说实在的，说实话”，经常单独使用，作插入语，用逗号与句子隔开。
类似的表达还有to tell the truth “老实说，说实话”。
To be honest, she is not an honest girl. 说实话，她不是一个诚实的女孩。
3）honest为形容词，意为“诚实的；老实的”。
反义词为dishonest“不诚实的”。
e.g. An honest man does not tell lies. 诚实的人不会说谎。
4）play for a while 玩一会儿12. What do they want to do with the money from the sale?他们想要用从拍卖会中筹集的钱做什么？What …do with怎么处理13.Section B部分知识点1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.1）search for意为“搜寻，找寻”，“搜查”。
search for work 找工作e.g. They searched the forest for the lost child. 他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。
2）millions of 数百万的2. among prep. 在三者或三者以上之间e.g. Tom sits among the students. 汤姆坐在学生之间。
between prep. 在两者之间e.g. Tom sits between Mary and Frank. 汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。
3. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,…“真遗憾；多可惜啊”4. Many people regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.很多人以极大的兴趣关注着他们的家乡发生了怎样的变化。
1）regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着2）regard…as… “将······视为······；把······当做······”，as为介词，其后接名词或代词。
We regard him as our brother. 我们把他当成兄弟看待。
5. the mid-20th century 20世纪中期stay the same 保持原状6. according to 依据;按照in our hearts在我们心中7. especially副词，“尤其；特别；格外”，作状语，用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性。
形容词especial“特别的，特殊的”。
e.g. Flowers are always welcomed, especially in winter. 鲜花总是受到欢迎，尤其是冬天。
8. consider “考虑”=think about，后跟名词，代词，动名词，宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”。
e.g.1）I am considering changing my job. 我正在考虑换份工作。
consider doing sth考虑做某事2）Please consider my suggestion. 请考虑我的建议。
3）He has never considered how to go there. 他从未考虑过如何去那里。
9. He hasn’t been back in close to three years.几乎三年没回去。
close to几乎10. He has been working in a factory for the past / last 13 years.在过去的13年里for the last 13 years11. He is holding a book in her hand. 她手里正拿着一本书。
hold “拥有；抓住”(过去式和过去分词均为held)e.g. They will hold a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow. “举行；主持”=have他们明天会举行一场会议讨论这个问题。
12.◆语法：1. 区别how long, how soon, how often, how far1）How long “多久, 多长(时间)”。
对时间段提问,答语: for+时间段；since+过去的时间点。
e.g. --How long have you worked in Beijing? --For five years.2）How soon“多久以后”。
对“in+时间段”提问, 常用于一般将来时, 答语：“in+时间段”。
e.g. --How soon will Mr. Li be back? --In a week.3）How often “多久一次”, 对频率提问,答语: once (twice/…)+时间段, always, usually等e.g. --How often do you exercise? --Once a day.4) How far “多远”，对距离提问。
答语：表距离的内容。
e.g. --How far is it from here to your school? --Three kilometers.◆2. 区别for与since1）for+ “一段时间”的名词性短语，可用于多种时态，表示动作或状态持续时间段长短。
e.g. a)I have lived in this city for five years. 我在这座城市居住了5年了。
b)He usually sleeps for twelve hours every day. 他通常每天睡12个小时。
2）since+“时间点”的短语或从句（过去时），或“一段时间+ago”，常用于完成时态；还用于句型：“It is +时间段+since+一般过去时的句子”, 表示过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作或状态。
e.g. It is two years since I came to China. 自从我到中国以来已经两年了。
She has worked here for five years.=She has worked here since five years ago.她在这儿工作5年了。
She has worked here since she came here five years ago.◆3. 延续性动词才能与一段时间连用，短暂性动词必须变成延续性动词才能与时间连用。
1）. 转换为相应的延续性动词，borrow — keep ；buy — have；put on — wear ；catch a cold — have a cold get to know — know；get to sleep — sleep2）. 转化为“be + 形容词/副词/介词/名词”begin / start — be on；go out — be out；close — be closed；open — be open ；get to/arrive/reach — be (in) ；die — be dead ；leave — be away ；finish — be over ；fall sleep — be asleep；join — be in/be a member of ；become — be ；make friends — be friends；come/go/ — be + 相应的介词短语◆4. +doing sth.consider “考虑” ; enjoy “喜爱”; practice“练习” ;keep （on）“继续（一直）”mind “介意”; finish“完成” ; have fun “高兴”; feel like “想要”look forward to “盼望” ; can’t help “禁不住” ; give up “放弃”歌诀：喜欢错过别介意，完成愉快勤练习，禁不住考虑想放弃【12. a rain and railway set 一套轨道火车13.one’s old things 某人的旧东西14.in my time 在我那个年代15.so far 迄今;到现在为止16.welcome to sp_ 欢迎来到… :17.one last thing 最后一样东西18.junior high school 初级中学】Section A部分知识点7.have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会8.bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆bring back使记起，使回想起9.people in need需要的人们；in need 需要10.not.. anymore/ any more不再……；no longer 不再;不复11.You can have it for 75cents.你可以花75美分买到它。