大学英语(二)网考参考答案资料试题库奥鹏中国石油大学北京
中国石油大学(华东)网络(大学英语2)2018年在线考试卷和满分答案
答题要求 :For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answe r that best completes the sentence.1(2.0分)—You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.— ____________You are right. but don’t you know the meaning of work?Sorry. I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork. you know.That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.That’s right. but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at al l.参考答案：D收起解析解析：无2(2.0分)—Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…— ____________No. no. It’s quite all right.It won’t bother me.Never mind.Of course not.参考答案：C收起解析解析：无3(2.0分)— George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert Sno w. Albert, this is George Smith.— ____________How have you been?Pleased to meet you. George.Mind if call you George?The pleasure’s mine.参考答案：B收起解析解析：无4(2.0分)—Why don’t you have dinner with me tonight?— ____________The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.Sorry about that. but I have to go to a party.Because I have an appointment.I’d love to. but I have to finish my paper.参考答案：D收起解析解析：无5(2.0分)—I’m afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth. — ____________Oh. don't worry about that.You needn’t apologize.I feel sorry for that.Oh. you shouldn’t have done that.参考答案：A收起解析解析：无6(2.0分)— Hello, could I speak to Don, please?— __________Who are you?Who’s there?Who could I help?D)Who’s speaking?参考答案：D收起解析解析：无7(2.0分)— I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.— ______________________.I don’t like the weather at this time of the year.I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.Why read the newspaper yourself?Let’s listen to the weather report on the radio at ten.参考答案：D收起解析解析：无8(2.0分)— Could I borrow your camera?— ____________. But you will have to buy some film.I’m sorryOf course notSureI hope so参考答案：C收起解析解析：无9(2.0分)— Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city? — After working so hard for so many years, ____.A)she surely welcomes itshe has certainly earned itshe is welcome to itit’s good news参考答案：B收起解析解析：无10(2.0分)— Thank you for a wonderful meal.— ________________.It’s my pleasureB)The same to youThank you all the sameNo. that’s all right参考答案：A收起解析解析：无二、Reading Comprehension答题要求 :Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. 11(15.0)When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are nea r a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises. T hen the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls i nto the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What h appens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get more salty every ye ar.” Scientists are notsure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious about them.1、（3分）The main idea of the passage is that ______ .people feel cool when they are near a lake or an oceanscientists can explain everything we want to knowscientists can explain many things but not everythingthe salt in the ocean comes from rocks参考答案：C2、（3分）You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because ______ .the water is coldthe earth is hotthe water is colder than the earththe cool air from the water moves towards the land参考答案：D3、（3分）Now scientists know ______ .what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summereverything about the oceanwhy the ocean does not get more saltywhat happens to the salt in the ocean参考答案：A4、（3分）A rock cracks when ______ .rain fallsit gets very hotit gets very coldeither B or C参考答案：D5、（3.0分）People are always curious because ______ .they know nothing about the worldthey know little about the worldthere are answers they do not haveeither A or B参考答案：C收起解析解析：无12(15.0)In theUnited Statesthere was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happe ned to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days lat er the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the gra ss, but she could not teach them to fly. The girl became increasingly worri ed about this, both when awake and in her dreams. Later, she had an idea. S he would pilot a plane to guide them in flight. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled small aircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in t he grass.One day, the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped thei r wings and set out. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1、（3分）Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?The Daughter of a Mechanic.A Girl and Her Father.A Girl and Her Geese.How to Teach Birds to Fly.参考答案：C2、（3分）Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?Because she liked the eggs.Because she wanted to eat the eggs.Because her father asked her to do so.Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back. 参考答案：D3、（3分）The baby geese naturally took _________ as their mother.the mother geesethe girlthe first thing they touchthe girl’s father参考答案：B4、（3分）What did the girl’s father do to help her?He assembled a small plane.He piloted the plane himself.He taught the geese how to fly.Both A & B.参考答案：D5、（3.0分）How did the young geese learn to fly?By following the girl in the plane.By themselves.By following the girl’s father.By staying in the plane.参考答案：A收起解析解析：无三、Vocabulary and Structure答题要求 :For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.13(2.0分)The young couple _______ their new life to a railway train on a long unknow n track.imaginedfiguredcomparedcheered参考答案：C收起解析解析：无14(2.0分)Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive _______ .conditionsoccasionssituationsevents参考答案：B收起解析解析：无15(2.0分)As the _____ manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for a ll the sales of the department.chiefmaincommongeneral参考答案：D收起解析解析：无16(2.0分)We have _____ two seats for the 8:30 flight to New York tomorrow.boughtsoldbookedordered参考答案：C收起解析解析：无17(2.0分)Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to ____ in travel in surance documents.finishfillcompletewrite参考答案：B收起解析解析：无18(2.0分)Hardly ______ the classroom when the class began.had he enteredhe enteredhas he enteredhe had entered参考答案：A收起解析解析：无19(2.0分)It’s not polite to ______ a person while he is talking with others.involveinterruptinterviewinterpret参考答案：B收起解析解析：无20(2.0分)If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn’t have bitten him.setmadehadleft参考答案：D收起解析解析：无21(2.0分)It was an exhibition _________ French paintings.composing ofcomposedcomposed ofmade of参考答案：C收起解析解析：无22(2.0分)If you want his address, you will have to ______ the number in the book.look intolook uplook throughlook after参考答案：B收起解析解析：无四、Cloze Test答题要求 :F or each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONEanswer that best fits into the passage.23(30.0)You really have to get very old before you realize you’re old. I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel old yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 1 things to the way life is for today’s kids. Some things have 2 changed.One area of change is television. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, 3 the other hand, have been setbacks.When I started school, most people didn’t have a television; TV was just beginning to get 4 . My father decided to go all out and buy a 16 inch black and white Motorola set. I still remember 5 the Lone Ranger save peo ple from the bad guys on that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting! Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are 6 and the sound is much more realistic. The new high definition sets are m ade to rival movie 7 . The variety and quantity of programming has increa sed greatly. There are hundreds of 8 and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and 9 shows. There’s alsoa lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids exposed t o. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good.I wonder what television will be 10 when today’s kids are my age.1、（3分）第1题forgetremembercomparemiss参考答案：C2、（3分）第2题seldomoftenusuallycertainly参考答案：D3、（3分）第3题atoninfor参考答案：B4、（3分）第4题gonegreatexpensivepopular参考答案：D5、（3分）第5题to watchhave watchedwatchingwatched参考答案：C6、（3分）第6题clearergoodcheaperclearly参考答案：A7、（3分）第7题theatermirrorshadescreen参考答案：D8、（3分）第8题canalschainschannelsshifts参考答案：C9、（3分）第9题educationeducationaleducateeducator参考答案：B 10、（3.0分）第10题likelyB)alikelikedislike 参考答案：C。
中国石油大学(华东)智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语2》网课测试题答案2
中国石油大学（华东）智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语2》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.So far I haven’t ____ any instructions as to what to do next.A.receivedB.acceptedC.achievedD.recovered2.First draw a line _________ the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.A.acrossB.overC.betweenD.within3.—Do you mind if I smoke here? —__________A.Yes, certainly not.B.No, please don’t.C.Sorry, it’s forbidden here.D.Yes, I mind.4.It is wise ______ him ______ settle the case that way.A.of, thatB.of, toC.for, toD.for, that5.—Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me? —____________A.It’s a pleasure.B.My pleasure.C.I could.D.With pleasure.6.The little girl must have lain there for a long time, ___________?A.musn’t sheB.ha sn’t sheC.wasn’t sheD.didn’t she7.Don’t get off the bus until it ______.A.has stoppedB.stoppedC.will stopD.shall stop8.It was an exhibition _________ French paintings.posing ofposedposed ofD.made of9.Mr.Lee, __________ of the __________ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired ... boringB.tiring ... boredC.tired ... boredD.tiring ... boring10.In 1910, Titanic was the largest ship that ________ .A.was ever builtB.has ever builtC.has ever been builtD.had ever been built11.He felt that he ______ for the coldness that had grown between them.A.blamedB.was blamed ofC.was to blameD.was to be blaming12.He asked who I voted for and I said it was my own _______.A.thingB.matterC.dutyD.business13.Scientists think that the continents __________ always where they ____ today.A.aren’t; areB.aren’t; wereC.weren’t; areD.weren’t; were14.If you spare half an hour each day to read an English newspaper, you will surely be able to read ______.A.efficientlyB.obviouslyC.actuallyD.purposefully15.______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come.A.It, whetherB.That, whetherC.If it, whoD.Whether, it第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.To be frank, I’d rather you _____ in the case.A.will not be involvedB.would not be involvedC.not to be involvedD.were not involved2.The speaker was asked to speak _______________.A.a little slowerB.little slowerC.so slowerD.very slower3.It suddenly ______ to him that this was something he should never do.A.happenedB.occurredC.took placeD.broke out4.—Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing? —__________A.Yes, I am.B.No, I don’t.C.No, I’ve never been there.D.Certainly, I went there.5.His face _____ when he told a lie to his English teacher.A.gave him offB.gave him awayC.gave off himD.gave away him6.As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when __________ and see him.A.will you comeB.you will comeC.you comeD.do you come7.—You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime. —____________A.You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of work?B.Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.C.That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D.That’s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind so me extra hours at all.8.My house is very __________ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.fortableB.suitableC.convenientD.free9.Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.A.in turnB.in returnC.by chanceD.by turns10.—What can I do for you, madam? —________.A.I want a kilo of applesB.You can go your own wayC.ThanksD.Excuse me. I’m busy11.The young scientist ________ to have discovered a new planet.A.suggestsB.claimsC.pursuesD.deals12.A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _____ the guards discovered that.A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.before13.Do what you think is right ____ they say.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whoever14.Seeing the police coming, away ____.A.the thieves ranB.had the thieves runC.ran the thievesD.did the thieves run15.The case ______ a lot of things, ______ a second-hand watch.A.included; containedB.included; containingC.contained; includedD.contained; including第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：A3.参考答案：C4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：D6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：A8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：D11.参考答案：C12.参考答案：D13.参考答案：C14.参考答案：A15.参考答案：A第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：D2.参考答案：A3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：D8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：B10.参考答案：A11.参考答案：B12.参考答案：D13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：C15.参考答案：D。
中国石油大学大学英语二
答题要求:For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1分)—Thank you for a wonderful meal.—________________.A)It’s my pleasure B)The same to youC)Thank you all the same D)No，that’s all right2分)—You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.—____________A)You are right，but don’t you know the meaning of workB)Sorry，I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork，you know.C)That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D)That’s right，but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at all.3分)—Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…—____________A)No，no. It’s quite all right.B)It won’t bother me.C)Never mind. D)Of course not.4分)—I think the Internet is very helpful.—_________A)Yes，so do I. B)It’s a very good idea.C)Neither do I. D)I’d rather go surfing on it.5分)—I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.—______________________.A)I don’t like the weather at this time of the year.B)I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.C)Why read the newspaper yourselfD)Let’s listen to the weather report on the radio at ten.6分)—George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert Snow. Albert, this is George Smith.—____________A)How have you been B)Pleased to meet you，George.C)Mind if call you George D)The pleasure’s mine.7分)—Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you—___________—I want to buy a reference book.A)Do you want the money B)What will you want to doC)How much D)What for8分)—Why don’t you have dinner with me tonight—____________A)The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.B)Sorry about that，but I have to go to a party.C)Because I have an appointment.D)I’d love to，but I have to finish my paper.9分)—Where is Tom this morning—He’s got a cold.—______________________.A)Just tell him to take it easy.B)What’s the matter with himC)He is absent.D)What Where is he10分)—I’m afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.—____________A)Oh，don't worry about that.B)You needn’t apologize.C)I feel sorry for that.D)Oh，you shouldn’t have done that.答题要求:Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the b est choice.11When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean.When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. WhyThe sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the watervery hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises.Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. Ifwe ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt”scientists will say thatthe salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happensto the salt in the ocean The ocean does not get more saltyevery year.” Scientists are notsure about the answer to thisquestion.We know a lot about our world, but there are still manyanswers that we do not have, and we are curious about them.1、（分）The main idea of the passage is that ______ .A)people feel cool when they are near a lake or an oceanB)scientists can explain everything we want to knowC)scientists can explain many things but not everythingD)the salt in the ocean comes from rocks2、（分）You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because ______ .A)the water is coldB)the earth is hotC)the water is colder than the earthD)the cool air from the water moves towards the land3、（分）Now scientists know ______ .A)what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summerB)everything about the oceanC)why the ocean does not get more saltyD)what happens to the salt in the ocean4、（分）A rock cracks when ______ .A)rain fallsB)it gets very hotC)it gets very coldD)either B or C5、（分）People are always curious because ______ .A)they know nothing about the worldB)they know little about the worldC)there are answers they do not haveD)either A or B12In theUnited Statesthere was an unusual tale telling of thedaughter of a mechanic. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see astheir mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was theirmother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to fly. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when awake and in her dreams. Later, she had an idea. She would pilot aplane to guide them in flight. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled small aircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in the grass.One day, the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, thebirds eagerly flapped their wings and set out. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1、（分）Which of the following can be the best title of this passageA)The Daughter of a Mechanic.B)A Girl and Her Father.C)A Girl and Her Geese.D)How to Teach Birds to Fly.2、（分）Why did the girl decide to take the eggs homeA)Because she liked the eggs.B)Because she wanted to eat the eggs.C)Because her father asked her to do so.D)Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back.3、（分）The baby geese naturally took _________ as their mother.A)the mother geeseB)the girlC)the first thing they touchD)the girl’s father4、（分）What did the girl’s father do to help herA)He assembled a small plane.B)He piloted the plane himself.C)He taught the geese how to fly.D)Both A & B.5、（分）How did the young geese learn to flyA)By following the girl in the plane.B)By themselves.C)By following the girl’s father.D)By staying in the plane.答题要求:For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE a nswer that best completes the sentence.13分)The young couple _______ their new life to a railway train ona long unknown track.A)imaginedB)figuredC)comparedD)cheered14分)With the problem ______, we are getting along even more smoothly.A)settlesB)to settleC)settledD)to be settling15分)Don’t get off the bus until it ______.A)has stoppedB)stoppedC)will stopD)shall stop16分)Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive _______ .A)conditionsB)occasionsC)situationsD)events17分)As the _____ manager of the company, Alan White should beresponsible for all the sales of the department.A)chiefB)mainC)commonD)general18分)It is difficult to get used _________ in a tent after having soft,comfortable bed to lie on.A)sleepB)to sleepingC)sleptD)to sleep19分)______ the flood, the ship would have reached its destinationon time.A)In case ofB)Because ofC)In spite ofD)But for20分)We have _____ two seats for the 8:30 flight to New York tomorrow.A)boughtB)soldC)bookedD)ordered21分)She is working very hard to ______ the lost time at school.A)make forB)make up forC)make upD)make out22分)Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to ____ in travel insurance documents.A)finishB)fillC)completeD)write答题要求:For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage.23You really have to get very old before you realize you’reold. I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel old yet. HowevOne area of change is television. Some changes have beenetbacks.When I started school, most people didn’t have a televisioll out and buy a 16 inch black and white Motorola set. I stillon that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting!Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The picturantity of programming has increased greatly. There are hundra lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids exposed to. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good.my age.1、（分）第1题A)forgetB)rememberC)compareD)miss2、（分）第2题A)seldomB)oftenC)usuallyD)certainly3、（分）第3题A)atB)onC)inD)for4、（分）第4题A)goneB)greatC)expensiveD)popular5、（分）第5题A)to watchB)have watchedC)watchingD)watched6、（分）第6题A)clearerB)goodC)cheaperD)clearly7、（分）第7题A)theaterB)mirrorC)shadeD)screen8、（分）第8题A)canalsB)chainsC)channelsD)shifts第9题A)educationB)educationalC)educateD)educator10、（分）第10题A)likelyB)alikeC)likeD)dislike。
(北京)石油大学英语在线作业答案以及题目(一、二、三)
大学英语1阶段作业答案作业第1题– hello. may i speak to mary?－－_________您的答案：B题目分数：0.5此题得分：0.5批注：电话用语，常直接说，speaking,意思是我就是，您请讲。
第2题– Can I talk with Mr. Wang? --___________您的答案：A题目分数：0.5此题得分：0.5批注：打电话常用语。
第3题–I’d like to speak to Jessie, please. --___________您的答案：C题目分数：0.5此题得分：0.5批注：打电话常用语。
hold on 意思是请别挂断，稍等。
第4题She wanted to go boating with Jack, but her father warned her ________.您的答案：C题目分数：0.5此题得分：0.5批注：warn一词要求后用不定式，warn sb. to do sth.劝某人做某事，否定形式为warn sb. not to do sth. 劝某第5题Her English is very good. She can speak English better than _________ in her grade.您的答案：C题目分数：0.5此题得分：0.5批注：anyone else 其他任何人第6题They usually have less money at the end of the month than _______ at the beginning.您的答案：C题目分数：0.5此题得分：0.5批注：注意比较的对象，是他们有钱的情况第7题Iron expands when____ .您的答案：C题目分数：0.5此题得分：0.5批注：当when 引导的时间状语中的主语与句子的主语一致时，主语和be动词都可以省略。
Iron expands wh第8题All the people here, whether ______, will get a present.您的答案：B题目分数：0.5此题得分：0.5批注：wheather...or... 的用法第9题If you_________, I’ll buy the tickets.您的答案：A题目分数：0.5此题得分：0.5批注：从句意来判断第10题This is one of the oldest buildings in town, ___________.您的答案：A题目分数：0.5此题得分：0.5批注：这是镇上最老的建筑之一，如果不是最好的话。
中国石油大学(华东)网络(大学英语2)2018年在线测验卷及满分答案
中国石油大学(华东)网络(大学英语2)2018年在线测验卷及满分答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：答题要求:For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1(2.0分)—You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.—____________A)You are right，but don’t you know the meaning of work?B)Sorry，I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork，you know.C)That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D)That’s right，but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at all.参考答案：D收起解析解析：无2(2.0分)—Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…—____________A)No，no. It’s quite all right.B)It won’t bother me.C)Never mind.D)Of course not.参考答案：C收起解析解析：无3(2.0分)—George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert Snow. Albert, this is George Smith.—____________A)How have you been?B)Pleased to meet you，George.C)Mind if call you George?D)The pleasure’s mine.参考答案：B收起解析解析：无4(2.0分)—Why don’t you have dinner with me tonight?—____________A)The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.B)Sorry about that，but I have to go to a party.C)Because I have an appointment.D)I’d love to，but I have to finish my paper.参考答案：D收起解析解析：无5(2.0分)—I’m afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.—____________A)Oh，don't worry about that.B)You needn’t apologize.C)I feel sorry for that.D)Oh，you shouldn’t have done that.参考答案：A收起解析解析：无6(2.0分)—Hello, could I speak to Don, please?—__________A)Who are you?B)Who’s there?C)Who could I help?D)Who’s speaking?参考答案：D收起解析解析：无7(2.0分)—I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow. —______________________.A)I don’t like the weather at this time of the year.B)I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.C)Why read the newspaper yourself?D)Let’s listen to the weather report on the radio at ten.参考答案：D收起解析解析：无8(2.0分)—Could I borrow your camera?—____________. But you will have to buy some film.A)I’m sorryB)Of course notC)SureD)I hope so参考答案：C收起解析解析：无9(2.0分)—Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city? —After working so hard for so many years, ____.A)she surely welcomes itB)she has certainly earned itC)she is welcome to itD)it’s good news参考答案：B收起解析解析：无10(2.0分)—Thank you for a wonderful meal.—________________.A)It’s my pleasureB)The same to youC)Thank you all the sameD)No，that’s all right参考答案：A收起解析解析：无二、Reading Comprehension答题要求:Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them the re are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.11(15.0)When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, b ut it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becom es hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises. The n the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. W hen you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why i s the ocean full of salt?”scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. W hen a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry t he salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the oc ean? The ocean does not get more salty every year.”Scientists are notsure ab out the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious about them.1、（3分）The main idea of the passage is that ______ .A)people feel cool when they are near a lake or an oceanB)scientists can explain everything we want to knowC)scientists can explain many things but not everythingD)the salt in the ocean comes from rocks参考答案：C2、（3分）You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because ______ .A)the water is coldB)the earth is hotC)the water is colder than the earthD)the cool air from the water moves towards the land参考答案：D3、（3分）Now scientists know ______ .A)what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summerB)everything about the oceanC)why the ocean does not get more saltyD)what happens to the salt in the ocean参考答案：A4、（3分）A rock cracks when ______ .A)rain fallsB)it gets very hotC)it gets very coldD)either B or C参考答案：D5、（3.0分）People are always curious because ______ .A)they know nothing about the worldB)they know little about the worldC)there are answers they do not haveD)either A or B参考答案：C收起解析解析：无12(15.0)In theUnited Statesthere was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happene d to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. T here she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days later t he eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. T hus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to fly. The girl became increasingly worried ab out this, both when awake and in her dreams. Later, she had an idea. She w ould pilot a plane to guide them in flight. She asked her father for a plane a nd he assembled small aircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. Ho wever, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in the gra ss.One day, the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the gro und. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped their wings and set out. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1、（3分）Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A)The Daughter of a Mechanic.B)A Girl and Her Father.C)A Girl and Her Geese.D)How to Teach Birds to Fly.参考答案：C2、（3分）Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?A)Because she liked the eggs.B)Because she wanted to eat the eggs.C)Because her father asked her to do so.D)Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back.参考答案：D3、（3分）The baby geese naturally took _________ as their mother.A)the mother geeseB)the girlC)the first thing they touchD)the girl’s father参考答案：B4、（3分）What did the girl’s father do to help her?A)He assembled a small plane.B)He piloted the plane himself.C)He taught the geese how to fly.D)Both A & B.参考答案：D5、（3.0分）How did the young geese learn to fly?A)By following the girl in the plane.B)By themselves.C)By following the girl’s father.D)By staying in the plane.参考答案：A收起解析解析：无三、Vocabulary and Structure答题要求:For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer t hat best completes the sentence.13(2.0分)The young couple _______ their new life to a railway train on a long unknown track.A)imaginedB)figuredC)comparedD)cheered参考答案：C收起解析解析：无14(2.0分)Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive _______ .A)conditionsB)occasionsC)situationsD)events参考答案：B收起解析解析：无15(2.0分)As the _____ manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for a ll the sales of the department.A)chiefB)mainC)commonD)general参考答案：D收起解析解析：无16(2.0分)We have _____ two seats for the 8:30 flight to New York tomorrow.A)boughtB)soldC)bookedD)ordered参考答案：C收起解析解析：无17(2.0分)Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to ____ in travel insur ance documents.A)finishB)fillC)completeD)write参考答案：B收起解析解析：无18(2.0分)Hardly ______ the classroom when the class began.A)had he enteredB)he enteredC)has he enteredD)he had entered参考答案：A收起解析解析：无19(2.0分)It’s not polite to ______ a person while he is talking with others.A)involveB)interruptC)interviewD)interpret参考答案：B收起解析解析：无20(2.0分)If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn’t have bitten him.A)setB)madeC)hadD)left参考答案：D收起解析解析：无21(2.0分)It was an exhibition _________ French paintings.A)composing ofB)composedC)composed ofD)made of参考答案：C收起解析解析：无22(2.0分)If you want his address, you will have to ______ the number in the book.A)look intoB)look upC)look throughD)look after参考答案：B收起解析解析：无四、Cloze Test答题要求:F or each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage.23(30.0)You really have to get very old before you realize you’re old. I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel old yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 1 things to the way life is for today’s kids. Some things hav e 2 changed.One area of change is television. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, 3 the other hand, have been setbacks.When I started school, most people didn’t have a television; TV was just beginning to get 4 . My father decided to go all out and buy a 16 inch bla ck and white Motorola set. I still remember 5 the Lone Ranger save people from the bad guys on that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting!Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are 6 an d the sound is much more realistic. The new high definition sets are made to rival movie 7 . The variety and quantity of programming has increased gre atly. There are hundreds of 8 and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and 9 shows. There’s also a lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids exposed to. Overall, w e have more choices, and that is good.I wonder what television will be 10 when today’s kids are my age.1、（3分）第1题A)forgetB)rememberC)compareD)miss参考答案：C2、（3分）第2题A)seldomB)oftenC)usuallyD)certainly参考答案：D3、（3分）第3题A)atB)onC)inD)for参考答案：B4、（3分）第4题A)goneB)greatC)expensiveD)popular参考答案：D5、（3分）第5题A)to watchB)have watchedC)watchingD)watched参考答案：C6、（3分）第6题A)clearerB)goodC)cheaperD)clearly参考答案：A7、（3分）第7题A)theaterB)mirrorC)shadeD)screen参考答案：D 8、（3分）第8题A)canalsB)chainsC)channelsD)shifts参考答案：C 9、（3分）第9题A)educationB)educationalC)educateD)educator 参考答案：B 10、（3.0分）第10题A)likelyB)alikeC)likeD)dislike参考答案：C。
中国石油大学奥鹏远程教育大学英语二期末复习题及答案
第一部分：交际用语（满分10分）1、- Are you feeling better today, Jack?- ___C______C：Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel well2、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- ____B_____B：I'm glad you like it.3、- How are you, Bob?- ___B____, Ted.B：I'm fine. Thank you.4、- Thanks for your help.- ____A______.A：My pleasure5、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____C__.C：call me Charles1、- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?- _____A____A：No, thanks.2、- What's the problem with your bike?- ____C_____C：Nothing serious.3、- Paul, ___B____?- Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.B：who's talking over there4、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- _____B______ , and how are you?B：Hm, not too bad5、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- ___A_______.A：Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday1、- What are you majoring in?- _____C____C：Mathematics.2、- Are you going on holiday for a long time?- ___C_____C：No. Only a couple of days.3、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you____D____. You can take a car.D：don't have to4、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?-- ___A_____.A：I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting5、-- May I use your bike for a moment?-- ____C____.C：By all means第二部分：阅读理解A部分Passage 1W e say that a person has good manners if he or she behaves politely and is kind and helpful to others. Everyone likes a perso n w ith good manners but no one likes a person with bad manners. "Y es", you may say , " but what are good manners? How do I know what to do and what not to do?"People all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others, especially to those older or weaker than ourselves. If you remember this, you will not go very far wrong.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.He never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind, n ever cruel, either to people or to animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he takes his turn.He does not push to the front of the queue. In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bumps into someone, or gets in their way, he says, "excuse me" or "I'm sorry".He says "please" when making a request, and "thank you" when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much himself. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When eating, he does not speak with his mouth f ull of food. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs.6、Which of the following is considered as being well-mannered? CC：Helping older people7、If you try to be kind and helpful to others, you ___C___.C：will be considered very polite8、When waiting for a bus, a well-mannered person should ___D___.D：stand where he is and wait for his turn9、According to this passage, a polite person __A____.A：will not break into other's conversation10、The word "accidentally" (Line 5, Para. 4) means ___B___.B：by accidentPassage 2Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated becaus e more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countrie s like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.11. What's the meaning for the word 'parchment'? ____B____B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.12. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? ___A_____A. More jobs could be provided than before.13. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ____A____A. Around 1400.14. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? ___B____B. Sweden.15. What is the main idea of this short talk? _____C___C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.Passage 3Long, long ago there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three people wrote 63.To write six hundred and three, people wrote 6 3.The space between six and three was there to mean." not any " tens. Sometimes people did not remember the space. It was hard to s ee and read.Later people used a dot to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this 6.3.But the dot was hard to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6⊙3.Then people could see the dot. They remembered the space. At last, only the circle around the dot was used. It was like a zero. This is one story of how the zero came to be used.Now zero has many important uses. Zero tells how many. Can you tell some other ways of using zero?16. Long, long ago people didn't know how to ___B___.B. write zero17. Long, long ago if they wrote two hundred-eight, people wrote __B____.B. 2 818. Later __D____ was used to mean space.D. a dot19. People used circles __C____.C. not to forget the space20. The story tells us ___A___.A. how zero came to be usedB部分Passage 1As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend in the U.S. continue to grow.“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making afew tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books tell you how you can do thing yourself.6. We can learn from the text that many newly married people__A__.A. find it hard to pay for what they need7. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to __B__.B. make or repair things8. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at hom, he means Jim__D__.D. keeps house and looks after his children9. Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when__A__.A. his car repairs cost too much10. What would be the best title for the text? BB. You can Do It Too!Passage 2Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. One day he went to the cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or three minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for an other ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, "Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?" Tom answered," No, I have no friend here. But a big boy alway s stops me at the door and tears（撕）my ticket to pieces."11. Tom wanted to buy ___C___ when the girl asked him.C. the fourth ticket12. The big boy stopped Tom at the door because ___A___.A. it was the big boy's job13. The big boy was __D____ at the cinema.D. a worker14. From the story we know ___B___.B. the little boy knew nothing about the cinema15. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage? CC. Tom was too young to make friends.Passage 3In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invit ation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the w orld, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from dif ferent cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for ex ample. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.16. What is the main idea of this passage? ____B____B. The role of time in social life over the world.17. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? ___B____B. A matter of life or death.18. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? BB. at 4:00 pm.19. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ____D____D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.20. From the passage we can safely infer that ____B___.B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC部分Passage 1Jim was intelligent, but he hated hard work. He said, “You work hard, and make a lot of money, and then the government takes most of it. I want easy work that gives me lot s of money and that the government doesn’t know about.”So he became a thief----but he did not do the stealing. He got others to do it. They were much less intelligent than he was, so he arranged everything and told them what to do.One day, they were looking for rich families to rob, and Jim sent one of them to a large beautiful house just outside the town.It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he was a young man and a girl playing on a piano.When he went back to Jim, he said, “That family can’t have much money. Two people were playing on the same piano there.”6. The word “intelligent” in the first sentence is closest in meaning to__C__.A. interestingB. honestC. cleverD. modest7. What Jim said can be said to be__B__.A. a lieB. an excuseC. a jokeD. a truth8. Jim did not do the stealing, __C__.C. but he made stealing plans and gave orders9. Where did one of the thieves go to do the stealing? CA. To the village.B. To the city.C. To the country.D. To the town.10. It can be concluded from the story that__C__.C. the thief sent to the beautiful house was foolish enoughPassage2In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. he set up more than 30 of these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends star ted the first subscription library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.11. The main idea of paragraph 2 is __C__.C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries12. The word “borrow” in line 8 means__D__.D. use for a short time and then return13. The reading does not say it, but we can guess that__C__.C. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries14. Harvard University began __A__.A. in 1638B. in 1730C. in 1833D. in 173115. At the library that Franklin started, __B__.B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after thatPassage 3A million tourists go to Barcelona every year. They want to see Antonio Gaude's church. This unusual church has a strange history. Gaude was born in Spain in 1852. He had to work and study at the same time. He often missed classes because he had to work, but one day he designed a very unusual show-case for an exhibition in Paris. People began to give him work. He designed houses, offices and gardens. They were all very unusual. He was soon rich and famous. Then a rich bookseller said, "Will you build a church for the poor people of Barcelona? Iwill pay. I will build schools and workshops, too. They will help the people." "I will do it," said Gaudi. He worked for forty years, but he could not finish the church. It was too big. He needed $10,000,000. He gave all his money to the church. He was poor again when he died in 1926, and only the front of the church was finished. But architects, engineers and tourists from all over the world come to see it. It is very strange, very modern and very revolutionary.16. Which of the following titles best fits the passage? CC. A Poor Architect's Unusual Works17. Which of the following is NOT true? BB. Gaudi devoted most of his life to the building of the church18. Gaudi sometimes missed classes because ___B___.B. he had to work at the same time19. The church is unusual because __D____.D. all of the above20. According to the passage, Gaude ___D___.D. both B and C第三部分：词汇与结构（满分20分）A部分21、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I ___C____.A：must B：should C：will D：can22、Professor Smith promised to look ___B____my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A：after B：over C：on D：into23、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- ___D____ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A：You have B：They have C：It is D：There is24、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___B____ dinner in the kitchen.A：cooked B：was cooking C：cooks D：has cooked25、Did you notice the guy ___C___ head looked like a big potato?A：who B：which C：whose D：whom26、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired ___A____ him.A：of B：with C：at D：on27、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ___A____.A：in between B：far apart C：among them D：from each other28、I don't know ___B____ to deal with such matter.A：what B：how C：which D：/29、Both the kids and their parents __C____ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A：is B：been C：are D：was30、Never before ____D___ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A：I have B：have I C：I did D：did IB部分21. She is not only my classmate ____B____ also my good friend.A：or B：but C：and D：too22. ____ girl dressed ___D__ black is her sister Rose．A：A; in B：A; on C：The; on D：The; in23. Yesterday was ____C___ day that we decided to go swimming.A：such beautiful B：so beautiful C：such a beautiful D：a so beautiful24. I have the complacent feeling __C__I'm hightly intelligent.A：what B：which C：that D：this25. 、It was on the beach __A__Miss White found the kid lying dead.A：that B：this C：it D：which26. I am not used to speaking ____A____ public.A. inB. atC. onD. to27. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a __B___ and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus28. You had better _____C___ a doctor as soon as possible.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen29. - Is the library ____ now？- No，it's__C__.A. open；closeB. opening；closingC. open；closedD. opened；closed30. Although he did not know London well, he made his way____C____ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily21. Tom ____A____ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A：spent B：paid C：cost D：took22. Mike is better than Peter __B__ swimming．A：for B：at C：on D：about23. There ____A____ a book and some magazines on the desk.A：is B：are C：have D：has24. She has two best friends. __D__ of them is in the country.A：All B：Both C：No one D：Neither25. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ____C______to half a dozen other groups.A：was giving B：am giving C：had given D：have given26. - Write to me when you get home. - OK, I ___C____.A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can27. Professor Smith promised to look ____B___my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. afterB. overC. onD. into28. - The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- ___D____ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A. You haveB. They haveC.It isD. There is29. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___B____ dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. has cooked30. Did you notice the guy ___C___ head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom第四部分：完形填空（满分10分）A部分If your children are in the house, it’s always best to 31 medicines of any kind out of their reach. Otherwise, they may be taken 32 candies or a new kind of drink. When there are older people living with you, you have to take particular care in a number of 33 in order to make them safe and 34 .Fire is usually a risk. So, remember not 35 clothes in front of fires, or leave stoves in the middle of rooms 36 they can easily be 37 over. And don’t 38 to keep the children away from 39 . Smoking may cause fire. So you’d better give it up.Safety first may mean a little more time and 40 , but it may save you a lot of trouble.31. A. put B. place C. get D. keep32. A. toward B. as C. in D. for33. A. people B. ways C. medicines D. things34. A. happy B. sleepy C. excited D. healthy35. A. to dry B. drying C. to be drying D. dried36. A. which B. as C. where D. there37. A. passed B. looked C. handed D. knocked38. A. mind B. stop C. determine D. forget39. A. death B. fire C. pollution D. risk40. A. care B. energy C. money D. wealth(31—40) A B B D A C D D B AB部分Last June my brother 31 a car. He had had an old scooter before, but it 32 several times during the spring. We planned to borrowsome money from our Aunt Myra, who was rich enough to pay for a second-hand Mini. We told our parents that we were going to see Aunt Myra. They weren’t very happy about it and asked us not to go. So 33 . But later that same day something strange 34 . A doctor 35 us that Aunt Myra 36 into hospital for an operation. “37 go and see her at the same time,” said my mother. “You two go today, but don’t mention the money.”When we 38 , Aunt Myra 39 . “I’m not seriously ill”, she said, “but the doctor insists that 40 to drive my car. You can have it if you promise to take me to the seaside now and again.” We agreed, and now we quite enjoy our monthly trips to the coast with Aunt Myra.31. A. wanted to buy B. wanted buying C. liked to buy D. liked buying32. A. was breaking down B. was breaking up C. had broken down D. had broken up33. A. that we haven’t B. that we didn’t C. we haven’t D. we didn’t34. A. occurred B. took the place C. passed D. was there35. A. rang for telling B. rang to tell C. rung for telling D. rung to tell36. A. had gone B. had been C. has gone D. has been37. A. we may not all B. we can’t all C. all we can’t D. all we may not38. A. have come there B. were arriving C. got there D. came to there39. A. was seeming quite happily B. was seeming quite happyC. seemed quite happilyD. seemed quite happy40. A. I’m getting so old B. I’m getting too oldC. I get so oldD. I get too old(31—40) A C D A B A B C D BC部分In the eighteenth century, cities 31 larger and larger. People moved from the countryside and small towns to the 32 because there was 33 work for them to do in the cities.On Sundays and holidays, they liked to 34 the cities and have a good time in the countryside. But not every 35 had a horse or a wagon (马车). People needed a simpler means of transportation. 36 in many countries tried to solve this problem.The first bicycle, which was very simple, 37 in 1790. People call “the horse on wheel”. Then in 1861, after many improvements being made, the bicycle became a practical 38 of transportation.People liked bikes because they weren’t as 39 as horses and didn’t need to be fed. They could go anywhere and were easy to 40 .31. A. become B. became C. change D. changed32. A. cities B. countryside C. towns D. villages33. A. many B. much C. more D. lots34. A. come to B. reach C. go away D. leave35. A. family B. house C. home D. people36. A. Workers B. Inventors C. Teachers D. Drivers37. A. invented B. appeared C. made D. produced38. A. mean B. way C. means D. ways39. A. cheap B. easy C. difficult D. expensive40. A. ride B. drive C. get on D. buy(31—40) B A C D A B B C D A第五部分：写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
中国石油大学大学英语二
一、UseofEnglish?答题要求:Foreachdialogue,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethe?ONE?answerthatbestcompletesthesentenc e.1(2.0 分)—Thankyouforawonderfulmeal.????—?________________.A)It’smypleasureB)Thesametoyou C)ThankyouallthesameD)No，that’sallright 参考答案：?A??2(2.0 分)—Youseemtohavealotofworktodoinyouroffice.You’vealwaysbeenworkingovertime.?—____________A)Youareright，butdon’tyouknowthemeaningofwork? B)Sorry，Idon’tthinkso.Igetoverpaidforoverwork，youknow. C)That’sright.AllworkandnoplaymakeJackadullboy. D)That’sright，buttheworkisinteresting.Idon’tmindsomeextrahoursatall. 参考答案：?D??3(2.0 分)—Excuseme.Idon’twanttointerruptyou…??—____________A)No，no.It’squiteallright.B)Itwon’tbotherme. C)Nevermind.D)Ofcoursenot. 参考答案：?C??4(2.0 分)—IthinktheInternetisveryhelpful.?—_________A)Yes，sodoI.B)It’saverygoodidea. C)NeitherdoI.D)I’drathergosurfingonit. 参考答案：?A??5(2.0 分)—Iwonderwhattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow.?????—______________________.A)Idon’tliketheweatheratthistimeoftheyear. B)Idon’tmindifitisgoingtoraintomorrow. C)Whyreadthenewspaperyourself? D)Let’slistentotheweatherreportontheradioatten.参考答案：?D??6(2.0 分)—George,Iwouldliketointroduceafriendofmine,ifImay:AlbertSnow.Albert,thisisGeorge Smith.? —?____________A)Howhaveyoubeen?B)Pleasedtomeetyou，George. C)MindifcallyouGeorge?D)Thepleasure’smine. 参考答案：?B??7(2.0 分)—Doyouhappentohavetwentydollarsonyou???? —___________??? —Iwanttobuyareferencebook.A)DoyouwantthemoneyB)Whatwillyouwanttodo C)HowmuchD)Whatfor 参考答案：?D??8(2.0 分)—Whydon’tyouhavedinnerwithmetonight??? —____________A)ThereasonisthatIhavetoworkovertimetonight. B)Sorryaboutthat，butIhavetogotoaparty. C)BecauseIhaveanappointment. D)I’dloveto，butIhavetofinishmypaper. 参考答案：?D??9(2.0 分)—WhereisTomthismorning???—He’sgotacold.??—______________________.A)Justtellhimtotakeiteasy. B)What’sthematterwithhim? C)Heisabsent. D)What?Whereishe? 参考答案：?A??10(2.0 分)—I’mafraidIhavespilledsomecoffeeonthetablecloth.?—?____________A)Oh，don'tworryaboutthat. B)Youneedn’tapologize. C)Ifeelsorryforthat. D)Oh，youshouldn’thavedonethat.参考答案：?A??二、ReadingComprehension?答题要求:Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B, CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.11(15.0)??Whentheweatherishot,yougotoalakeoranocean.Whenyouarenearalakeoranocean,y oufeelcool.Why?Thesunmakestheearthhot,butitcannotmakethewaterveryhot.Althoug htheairovertheearthbecomeshot,theairoverthewaterstayscool.Thehotairovertheearthr ises.Thenthecoolairoverthewatermovesinandtakestheplaceofthehotair.Whenyouaren earalakeoranocean,youfeelthecoolairwhenitmovesin.Youfeelthewind.Andthewindmak esyoucool.??Ofcourse,scientistscannotanswerallofourquestions.Ifweask,“Whyistheoceanfullofsal t?”scientistswillsaythatthesaltcomesfromrocks.Whenarockgetsveryhotorverycold,itcra cks.Rainfallsintothecracks.Therainthencarriesthesaltintotheearthandintotherivers.Ther iverscarrythesaltintotheocean.Butthenweask,“Whathappenstothesaltintheocean?The oceandoesnotgetmoresaltyeveryyear.”Scientistsarenotsureabouttheanswertothisque stion.??Weknowalotaboutourworld,buttherearestillmanyanswersthatwedonothave,andwea recuriousaboutthem.1、（3.0 分）Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.A)peoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean B)scientistscanexplaineverythingwewanttoknow C)scientistscanexplainmanythingsbutnoteverything D)thesaltintheoceancomesfromrocks参考答案：?C??2、（3.0 分）Youfeelcoolwhenyouarenearalakeoranoceanbecause______.A)thewateriscold B)theearthishot C)thewateriscolderthantheearth D)thecoolairfromthewatermovestowardstheland参考答案：?D??3、（3.0 分）Nowscientistsknow______.A)whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer B)everythingabouttheocean C)whytheoceandoesnotgetmoresalty D)whathappenstothesaltintheocean参考答案：?A??4、（3.0 分）Arockcrackswhen______.A)rainfalls B)itgetsveryhot C)itgetsverycold D)eitherBorC参考答案：?D??5、（3.0 分）Peoplearealwayscuriousbecause______.A)theyknownothingabouttheworld B)theyknowlittleabouttheworld C)thereareanswerstheydonothave D)eitherAorB参考答案：?C??12(15.0)??IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic.Oneday whilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirlhappenedtosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose.Aft ersometimethegirlrealizedthemotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshedecidedtotakethemhome.Thereshecarefullyplacedtheeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldayslatertheeg gsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintotheworld.??Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.Thus,totheseyoungg eese,thegirlwastheirmother.??Astheygrew,thegirlwasabletoleadherbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteac hthemtofly.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhenawakeandinherdre ter,shehadanidea.Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidetheminflight.Sheaskedherfather foraplaneandheassembledsmallaircraftforher.??Caringabouthersafety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdi dnotrecognizeorfollowhim,andinsteadsleptinthegrass.??Oneday,thegirlclimbedintotheplane,starteditandsoonlefttheground.Seeingtheirmot hertaketotheair,thebirdseagerlyflappedtheirwingsandsetout.Sheflewtheplanefreelyint hesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.?1、（3.0 分）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A)TheDaughterofaMechanic. B)AGirlandHerFather. C)AGirlandHerGeese. D)HowtoTeachBirdstoFly.参考答案：?C??2、（3.0 分）Whydidthegirldecidetotaketheeggshome?A)Becauseshelikedtheeggs. B)Becauseshewantedtoeattheeggs. C)Becauseherfatheraskedhertodoso. D)Becausesheknewthatthemothergoosewillnotcomeback.参考答案：?D??3、（3.0 分）Thebabygeesenaturallytook_________astheirmother.A)themothergeese B)thegirl C)thefirstthingtheytouch D)thegirl’sfather参考答案：?B??4、（3.0 分）Whatdidthegirl’sfatherdotohelpher?A)Heassembledasmallplane. B)Hepilotedtheplanehimself. C)Hetaughtthegeesehowtofly. D)BothA&B.参考答案：?D??5、（3.0 分）Howdidtheyounggeeselearntofly?A)Byfollowingthegirlintheplane. B)Bythemselves. C)Byfollowingthegirl’sfather. D)Bystayingintheplane.参考答案：?A??三、VocabularyandStructure?答题要求:ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethe?ONE?answerthatbestcompletesthesentenc e.13(2.0 分)Theyoungcouple_______theirnewlifetoarailwaytrainonalongunknowntrack.A)imagined B)figured C)compared D)cheered 参考答案：?C??14(2.0 分)Withtheproblem______,wearegettingalongevenmoresmoothly.A)settles B)tosettle C)settled D)tobesettling参考答案：?C??15(2.0 分)Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit______.A)hasstopped B)stopped C)willstop D)shallstop参考答案：?A??16(2.0 分)Candiesandchocolatesaretreatssuitableforfestive_______.A)conditions B)occasions C)situations D)events参考答案：?B??17(2.0 分)Asthe_____managerofthecompany,AlanWhiteshouldberesponsibleforallthesalesofthe department.A)chief B)main C)common D)general参考答案：?D??18(2.0 分)Itisdifficulttogetused_________inatentafterhavingsoft,comfortablebedtolieon.A)sleep B)tosleeping C)slept D)tosleep参考答案：?B??19(2.0 分)______theflood,theshipwouldhavereacheditsdestinationontime.A)Incaseof B)Becauseof C)Inspiteof D)Butfor参考答案：?D??20(2.0 分)Wehave_____twoseatsforthe8:30flighttoNewYorktomorrow.A)bought B)sold C)booked D)ordered参考答案：?C??21(2.0 分)Sheisworkingveryhardto______thelosttimeatschool.A)makefor B)makeupfor C)makeup D)makeout参考答案：?B??22(2.0 分)Somepassengerscomplainthatitusuallytakessolongto____intravelinsurancedocuments.A)finish B)fill C)complete D)write参考答案：?B??四、ClozeTest?答题要求:ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosethe?ONE?answerthatbestfitsintothepass age.23(30.0)??Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou’reold.I’minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon’ tfeeloldyet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand?1?thingstothewaylifeisf ortoday’skids.Somethingshave??2??changed.??Oneareaofchangeistelevision.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechange s,??3?theotherhand,havebeensetbacks. ??WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn’thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget? 4??.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorolaset.Istillremem ber??5?the?LoneRangersavepeoplefromthebadguysonthatawesomeelectronicmachin e.Thatwasexciting! ??Now,televisionshavelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesare??6??andthesoundismu chmorerealistic.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorivalmovie??7??.Thevarietyandq uantityofprogramminghasincreasedgreatly.Therearehundredsof??8?andmoreshowst hanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentand??9?shows.There’salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmostparentsdon’twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehave morechoices,andthatisgood.??Iwonderwhattelevisionwillbe??10?whentoday’skidsaremyage.1、（3.0 分）第1题A)forget B)remember C)compare D)miss参考答案：?C??2、（3.0 分）第2题A)seldom B)often C)usually D)certainly参考答案：?D??3、（3.0 分）第3题A)atB)on C)in D)for参考答案：?B??4、（3.0 分）第4题A)gone B)great C)expensive D)popular参考答案：?D??5、（3.0 分）第5题A)towatch B)havewatched C)watching D)watched参考答案：?C??6、（3.0 分）第6题A)clearer B)good C)cheaper D)clearly参考答案：?A??7、（3.0 分）第7题A)theater B)mirror C)shade D)screen参考答案：?D??8、（3.0 分）第8题A)canals B)chains C)channels D)shifts参考答案：?C??9、（3.0 分）第9题A)education B)educational C)educate D)educator参考答案：?B??10、（3.0 分）第 10 题A)likely B)alike C)like D)dislike参考答案：?C??。
2020年春【中石油】大学英语(二)第二阶段在线作业(标准)
【石油大学】大学英语（二）-第二阶段在线作业试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,1.（2.5分）–Ifailedit.--_____________.A、When?B、How could you?C、You should fail it.D、What a pity!正确答案:D第2题,2.（2.5分）--IwishIhadneverdoneit.--____________A、OK.B、Don' t worry too much.C、Not at all.D、Next time.正确答案:B第3题,3.（2.5分）–Youknowwhat,Lindagotmarriedyesterday!--______________.A、Are you serious?B、When?C、Where did she go?D、Thank you for telling me.正确答案:A第4题,4.（2.5分）–Imade500dollarsinanhour.--______________.A、OK.B、It doesn’t matter.C、Are you kidding?D、I don’t know.正确答案:C第5题,5.（2.5分）–Doyouagreewithme?--______________.A、No.B、I’m afraid not.C、I can’t.D、Not.正确答案:B第6题,6.（2.5分）–He’sthebestintheteam.--_______________.A、I agree with you.B、I don’t know.C、I’m terribly sorry.D、Nice to see you.正确答案:A第7题,7.（2.5分）–Ilostmypurse.--_________________.A、I’m sorry to hear that.B、Where?C、How could you lose it?D、How can I help you?正确答案:A第8题,8.（2.5分）Thesun_____intheeastand______inthewest.A、rise setB、rose setsC、risen setD、rises sets正确答案:D第9题,9.（2.5分）She______tothesupermarkettwiceaweek.A、goesB、goC、wentD、gone正确答案:A第10题,10.（2.5分）Assoonasyou_____atthezootomorrowmorninggivemeaphonecall.A、arriveB、arrivedC、are arrivingD、will arrive正确答案:A第11题,11.（2.5分）Iwon'tgounlessyou_____thisafternoon.A、comeB、cameC、are comingD、will come正确答案:A第12题,12.（2.5分）Iwillfinishmyhomeworkbeforemysister_____back.A、comeB、comesC、will comeD、is coming正确答案:B第13题,13.（2.5分）Japan_____totheeastofchina.A、isB、will beC、areD、is going to be正确答案:A第14题,14.（2.5分）Herantotherailwaystationand_____thelasttrain.A、catchB、catchesC、caughtD、catched正确答案:C第15题,15.（2.5分）I______tobeascientistwhenI______aboy.A、wanted, wasB、want, amC、wanted, amD、want, was正确答案:A第16题,16.（2.5分）Mygrandfatheroften______meinterestingstoriesinmychildhood.A、tellsB、toldC、tellD、telled正确答案:B第17题,17.（2.5分）The2008summerOlympicGames______inBeijing.A、were heldB、heldC、was heldD、holds正确答案:A第18题,18.（2.5分）William______tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.A、didn’t goB、had n’t goneC、wentD、has gone正确答案:A第19题,19.（2.5分）What__________himangryjustnow?A、makesB、makeC、madeD、making正确答案:C第20题,20.（2.5分）_________shepracticeherviolinyesterday?No,she_________.A、Was, wasn’tB、Did, didn’tC、Was, didn’tD、Did, wasn’t正确答案:B第21题,21.（2.5分）Alice________herenextmonth.A、isn’t livingB、doesn’t livingC、isn’t going to livingD、won’t live正确答案:D第22题,22.（2.5分）JimandLiLei__________thefootballmatchthisevening．A、will be going to watchB、will going to watchC、are going to watchD、will go to be正确答案:C第23题,23.（2.5分）—Isyourfather________?—No,he________fishing.A、going to swim, shall goB、going to swim, will goC、will swim, is goingD、will swim, is going to正确答案:B第24题,24.（2.5分）Ifit______tomorrow,thesportsmeeting_____putoff.A、rains, isB、rains, will beC、will rain, will beD、will rain, is正确答案:B第25题,25.（2.5分）I______allmyworkbeforeI________.A、finish, leaveB、finishes, leavesC、will finish, will leaveD、will finish, leave正确答案:D第26题,26.（2.5分）—ShallIbuyacupofcoffeeforyou?—________.A、No, you can’t.B、No, you won’t.C、No, thanks.D、No, please.正确答案:C第27题,27.（2.5分）—Let’sgotoplayvolleyball,shallwe?—OK.I_______.A、will comesB、comeC、be going to comeD、am coming正确答案:D第28题,28.（2.5分）Dad________tousassoonashearrivesatTibet.A、writeC、will writeD、has written正确答案:C第29题,29.（2.5分）There__________abirthdaypartythisevening.A、willB、shallC、will beD、shall be正确答案:C第30题,30.（2.5分）________yoursister________ajournalfromthelibrary?A、Are; going to borrowB、Is; going to borrowC、Are; borrowsD、Will; going to borrows正确答案:B第31题,31.（ 2.5分）—WillyourparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorsnextMonday?—No,________.A、they weren’t.B、they won’t.C、they don’t.D、they shan’t.正确答案:B第32题,32.（2.5分）Prepositions（介词）____inthestructureofEnglish.A、take partB、take a great partC、play a large partD、play many parts正确答案:C第33题,33.（2.5分）SometimesIdream____runningawaytoadesertisland.A、toB、aboutC、ofD、with第34题,34.（2.5分）Hefinally____inreachingthetopofthemountain.A、achievedB、managedC、enabledD、succeeded正确答案:D第35题,35.（2.5分）Ishouldsaythatwetwohavenothing____.A、with commonB、in timeC、in commonD、in need正确答案:C第36题,36.（ 2.5分）Wecamefinally_________theconclusionthatshehasbeentellingliesallthetime.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at正确答案:C第37题,37.（2.5分）Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral_______aday.A、customersB、supportersC、guestsD、clients正确答案:D第38题,38.（2.5分）Apairofspectacles________whatIneedatthemoment.A、isB、areC、hasD、have正确答案:A第39题,39.（ 2.5分）Theyoungladycomingovertous_____ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A、must beB、can beC、would beD、could be正确答案:A第40题,40.（2.5分）Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran______abigtreebytheroadside.A、intoB、onC、overD、up正确答案:A。
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中国石油大学（北京）现代远程教育学院
《大学英语》网考期末复习题
题库资料参考答案
答案在后面
《大学英语》第二册期末复习题
Part I. 词汇和语法单项选择题：请从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将相应选项的字母填入空白处。
1. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.
A. hiding
B. hidden
C. to hide
D. having hidden
2. ---- How did he get back last night?
---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.
A.might have come
B. needn't have come
C. must have come
D. should have come
3. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.
A. as though
B. for fear that
C. on condition that
D. as far as
4. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.
A. what to be given
B. having given
C. how to give
D. to have given
5. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!
A. ate
B. have been eating
C. have eaten
D. had eaten
6. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.
A. his dishonest
B. been dishonest
C. being dishonest
D. to be dishonest
7. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.
A. her
B. one's
C. its
D. Their
8. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.
A. a variety of
B. a number of
1。