2020学年新目标八年级英语下期末综合试题(有答案)

2020学年新目标八年级英语下期末综合试题一．听力理解（共20分）第一节听下面5段对话，，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（）1.What will the woman have at 9:00?A. A class.B. A meeting.C. A speech.( )2.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.( )3.How did the boy feel when he gave the speech?A. Confident.B. Nervous.C. Excited.( )4. Where is the woman going?A. To a bank.B. To a supermarket.C. To a science museum. ( )5. How long did it take Tom to get to the top of the mountain?A. One hour.B. One and a half hours.C. Two and a half hours.第二节听下面几段对话或独白，，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

（）6. How is the man going to Beijing?A.By car.B. By train.C. By plane.( )7. Why is Mr. Wang in such a hurry?A. Because he hasn’t got everything ready.B. Because he didn’t get the air ticket.C. Because he can’t find his keys anywhere.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

（）8.Who is Nancy?A. Mike’s sister.B. Mary’s sister.C. Mary’s mother.( ) 9. How long will the party last?A. One hour and a half.B. Two hours.C. Two hours and a half.( )10. What does Nancy want to know?A. Who will go to the party.B. Mike’s telephone number.C. The address of Mike’s new house.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。

（）11. Where does Tom live?A. In China.B. In Australia.C. In the USA.( )12. What does Tom look like now?A. He is tall and wears glasses.B. He is strong and wears glasses.C. He is heavy and wears sunglasses.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

( )13. Who did the man learn to make a milk shake from?A. Mr. Li.B. His aunt.C. By himself.( )14.What things does the man need to buy for the orange milk shake?A. Oranges , honey, butter and milk.B. Oranges, sugar, butter and yogurt.C. Oranges, honey, yogurt and ice cream.( )15.What is the man probably going to do next?A. Make a shake.B. Have a taste.C. Go shopping.第三节听下面一段短文。

根据短文内容，选出与每个人物相符的愿望，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。

短文读两遍。

A. Hoping to travel all over the world.B. Hoping to get good grades in the final exam.C. Hoping grandma will get well quickly.D. Hoping to turn into a smart and beautiful girl.E. Hoping to get a new bike as a birthday present.二、单项选择：（共15分）()21. Singapore is____European country and Russia is ______Asian country.A.a, aB. a, anC. an, anD. an, a( )22. --Mum ,what should I do? --You are no longer a child, you must make a_____ by yourself. A. mistake B.decision C.advice D.difference()23. My grandfather used to______in the countryside,now she is used to______in the city .A. living; liveB. living; livingC. live; livingD. live; live()24.With the help of the government,we’ve made _______possible for many people shake off poverty(脱贫). A. that B. this C.one D. it( )25.-How heavily it it raining! -What a pity ! We have to ______our sports meeting.A.put offB.put outC.put onD.put up( )26. _______you try to make it happen, you’ll never know what’s possible, so don’t give up!A. IfB. UnlessC. UntilD. As soon as( ) 27. The teacher speaks very loudly _______all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC.in order toD. when()28.I saw my classmates________up some rubbish while they_______by .A. pick; was passingB. picking; was passingC. was picking; was passingD. picking; passed( )29. trees we plant, environment we will have.A. The more; the bestB. The most; the betterC. The more; the betterD. The fewer; the better( )30. China is one of ___countries in the world and it has a much_____history than the US.A.the longest,longerB.longest,longestC. the longer,longerD. longer ,longer( ) 31. I think Qingdao is the most beautiful cities that I have ever______,you can beautiful sea.A. gone inB. gone toC. been inD. been to()32.Great changes________ in China since the 1990s.A．took place B. were taken place C．have taken place D．have been taken place( )33.Nowadays,many people like to pay for the things on the Internet,_____Wechat Pay.A. simplyB. especiallyC. onlyD. finally()34.-How long has your uncle_____this car ?-Since ten years ago.He wants to buy a new one. A. had B. bought C. kept D. have( )35. . ---Could you please do the cleaning? ---______.A. No problemB. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’tC. With pleasureD. A, B and C三.完形填空.（共10分）My mother told me that I needed to change everything about my life,because I didn't listen to other people's advice. So,I began to __36__ from wearing some kinds of new style clothes. But the only one thing that I just couldn’t __37__ was my cowboy boots (牛仔靴) .I went to my mother and said, “ I want to change many things,but I don't think I have to give up my cowboy boots. ” My mother said, “I don't know how __38__ it is. If you do not want to give ___39_ up,you will not be able to change. ”“Okay!” I said, “I __40__ to change,and I’ll give up the boots. ” So,I bought a pair of tennis_41__. After 30 days of not wearing my cowboy boots,my _42__ stopped hurting.I never stopped to think that the boots were causing my feet to hurt,or some of my other __43__ were causing my life to hurt. That means if every day I do something __44___ in such a small way,maybe a big change will ___45__ .( )36. A. change B. learn C. work D. dress( )37. A. take up B. look up C. put up D. give up( )38. A. funny B. boring C. hard D. sad( )39. A. it B. him C. you D. them( )40. A. have B. decide C. come D. need( )41. A. bat B. ball C. shoes D. T-shirt( )42. A. feet B. heart C. hands D. legs( )43. A. shoes B. habits C.changes D. words( )44. A.popular B. interesting C. different D. difficult( )45. A. move B. happen C. stop D. lose四阅读理解：（共30分）(A)A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs(下楼). When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out o f town? It’s quite far but youhave a car and I can show you the way.” “Certainly,” said the doctor. “I’m quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off.They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town.” “I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient? ”There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town,There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”( )46. What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ?A.He was sleeping upstairs.B. He was sleeping downstairs.C. He was working upstairs.D. He was working downstairs.( )47. The man asked the doctor ________.A．to go to his house B．to go downstairsC．to see a patient D．to go to a place out of town( )48.划线单词的意思________.A．爱心B．耐心C．病人D．家人( )49:What the man wanted to do was only _______.A.to fool the doctor B.to give the doctor money C．to get home in the doctor’s car D．to play a joke with the doctor( )50:The doctor must be _________ at last.A．happy B．sad C．angry D．ill（B）You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“ What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthdayto …”What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “Howwonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl becamewell-known in America.( ) 51．The song Happy Birthday was written by______ .A. an American girlB. an American girl’s grandmaC. an American boyD. an American girl’s friend( ) 52. The girl was sad because __________.A. she didn’t want to go to the party.B. she would be busy that day.C. she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift.D. she wasn’t invited to the party.( ) 53. What gift did she give her friend? ____A. A flower.B. A toy.C. An interesting book.D. A song.( ) 54. What did her friends think of the song? It was____ .A. boringB. beautifulC. excitingD. interesting( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The girl was still poor after writing the song .B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.C. The girl’s friends had heard the song before.D. The girl became famous because of the song.(C)life struggle (破茧成蝶)生命的拼搏Once upon a time there was a wonderful old man who loved all kinds of small animals ,such as spiders, insects ,butterflies and so on. One day the old man was walking through the forests when he found a cocoon（茧）of a butterfly. He took it home. A few days later, a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to make its body out of that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. And it seemed that it could go no farther. Then the man decided to help the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors and snipped off （剪开）the remaining bit of the cocoon. The butterfly then emerged（露出）easily.But it had a swollen (肿胀)body and small, shriveled wings（枯萎的翅膀）. The old man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected the wings would enlarge and expand (扩展）to be able to support the body, but nothing happened! In fact, the butterfly was never able to fly. The old man ‘s kindness and help couldn’t make a cocoon（茧）of a butterfly change into a butterfly that can fly . So struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to gothrough our life without any difficulties , it would be bad for us.,. We would not be as strong as what we could have been. And we could never fly.( )56. What did the old man find when walking through the forests?A. A cocoon of a butterfly.B. A butterfly.C. A spider.D. A pair of scissors.( )57. What does the underlined word “struggled”mean?A. 挣扎B. 休息 C 困倦 D. 打斗( )58. When did the old man decide to help the butterfly?A. when the old man saw itB. when the small opening appearedC. As soon as the oLd man got homeD. After the butterfly struggled for several hours.( )59. What would have happened to the butterfly without the old man’s help?A. It would have died in the cocoon.B. It would .get out of the cocoon by itselfC. The cocoon would be broken.D. It would have stopped struggling through the cocoon.( )60. What can we learn from this story?A.Man can never go against nature.B. It’s necessary to live with some difficulties.C. One cannot help others without thinking twice.D.Mankind should take good care of insects.第II卷：五．任务型阅读。