京剧-(英文)课件学习
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高中英语社团第三讲：PekingOpera京剧课件(共23张PPT)
试卷讲评课件
京剧起源于清代早期(1644-1911)流行于长江下游以南地区的一种 民间戏曲徽剧。由于徽剧团的流动性很强，表演者经常接触其他类型 的戏剧，融入不同的地区的音乐体系和曲调。1790年，为了庆祝乾隆 皇帝(1736年-1795年在位)八十大寿，安徽四大剧团将徽剧带到北京参 加庆祝活动。他们的表演很快吸引了观众，标志着京剧200多年历史的 开始。
试卷讲评课件
一般来说，舞台上的角色分为四类：生(男)、旦(女)、净 (男，脸谱演员)和丑(男，小丑)。每个角色都有不同的年龄、性别和社 会地位。生是京剧中的主要男性角色。旦是女性角色。然而，有趣的 是，年轻的男演员实际上扮演这个角色，因为1912年之前，女性不允 许表演。在普通话中，“净”的意思是干净，然而角色脸上的脸谱使这 个角色看上去并不干净，所以“净”实际是相反的意思。“丑”的意思是丑 陋。扮演丑角的演员鼻子上画了一个白点。这个特性意味着它们是丑 的。一般来说，演员只扮演一类角色；跨界艺术家是非常有天赋和罕 见的。
试卷讲评课件
京剧ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ色 Roles 京剧中的人物并不是以人们在日常生活中的外表为基础的。根据
不同剧中角色的性别、性格、年龄、职业和社会地位，在化妆和服装 的制作中使用了艺术夸张。
The characters staged in Peking opera are not based on the appearance of people in daily life. Artistic exaggerations are applied in elaboration of makeup and costumes according to gender, personality, age, occupation, and social status of the roles in different plays.
中国文化英文PPT之京剧Peking opera
Then
The role of jing
主要扮演性格、品质或相貌不同于一般、有突出特征的男性人物，俗称花脸
张飞
关羽
包拯
The role of chou
The schools and famous performers of Peking Opera
Whether of the warrior type or not, an actor must undergo years of fundamental training in martial skills so that every movement on the stage is gracefully and precisely executed and every pose assumed at the end of a movement makes the performer resemble a piece of well-executed sculpture, thereby increasing the aesthetic value of the acting.
The demands from various art forms call for versatility on the part of the performers.
An all-round top-notch Peking Opera performer, must be good-looking or attractive when appearing in make-up, of pleasing physical proportions, with a pair of expressive eyes and a rich variety of facial expressions.
国粹京剧ppt课件英文
The play tells the story of a group of Nagasaki slope It is a very important person in the play
Beijing Opera Characters Correlation
Summary
Makeup for female characters
Detailed description
The makeup of female characters usually focuses on the softness and naturalness of the face, showcasing the beauty and gentleness of women through makeup.
Beijing Opera Characters Correlation
Summary
Details of Actor Makeup
Detailed description
The makeup details of the actor include using different colors and lines to highlight the characteristics of the character, such as using red to show loyalty and courage, and using black to show perseverance and authority.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Peking Opera has become one of the important art forms in China
京剧英文介绍 (课堂PPT)
老旦old woman：扮演老年妇女。
10
旦
Dan: young and beautiful female
彩旦ugly woman:一作丑旦、丑婆子，秦腔里也 称之为媒旦。扮演女性中的喜剧或闹剧人物，实11
为女丑，故常由丑行兼扮
Four Great Dans（四大名旦）
尚小云
梅兰芳
荀慧生
Mei [Farewell My Concubine]
2). How many roles in Beijing Opera?
(Sheng,dan,jing,chou)
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
❖
京剧是1840年以后正式形成了，慈禧太后（1835
至1908年）是一个歌剧爱好者，在位期间京剧发展得
更快。经典京剧剧目和第一代大师的名字，经过人民
的传诵，并最终在全国各地普遍存在。
5
生
Sheng: main male role
老生
小生
武生
6
旦
Dan: young and beautiful female
of Peking Opera are not in Beijing but in the provinces of Anhui (East China) and Hubei (South-central China). Its rise is due in great part to the favorable eyes and patronage of the imperial royalties.lue or green
中国文化英文之京剧pekingoperappt课件
The demands from various art forms call for versatility on the part of the performers.
An all-round top-notch Peking Opera performer, must be good-looking or attractive when appearing in make-up, of pleasing physical proportions, with a pair of expressive eyes and a rich variety of facial expressions.
Those that are most popular among households include:
《群英会》 《打渔杀家》 《空城计》 《贵妃醉酒》 《三岔口》 《霸王别姬》 《四郎探母》 《玉堂春》 《长坂坡》
《将相和》 《穆桂英挂帅》 《杨门女将》 《海瑞罢官》 《曹操与杨修》 《沙家浜》 《红灯记》 《智取威虎山》 《骆驼祥子》
In terms of literature, performance, music and stage arts, Peking Opera has a set of
standardized procedures of performance.
The performance in literature
With historical stories as the main content for performance, Peking Opera has about 1,300 programs, with those often on play being three to four hundred.
京剧介绍-英文版PPT课件
1
BEIJING OPERA
1. Beijing opera’s history 2. Beijing opera’s
development 3. Beijing opera’s feature 4. Now 5. Beijing opera’s picture
2
3
1.Beijing opera’s history
5.Beijing opera’s picture
10
11
The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the martial
actions proficiency. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practicing period. In the old time, the children of poor family weresent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well
respected by opera lovers
• There is no boundary in art field. Enjoy the Beijing Opera
and it is really an enjoyment for both visual and acoustical
9
feeling.
6
3.Beijing opera’s feature
7
• To foreign friends, maybe the most attracting charm of Beijing Opera is the gorgeous dressing. Colorful facial paintings are dressed according to characters’ personality. The red ones suggest royalty and justice; the black ones means rectitude, intrepidity and sometimes impertinence; the yellow ones express atrocity; the blue or green ones describe rudeness and termagancy while the white ones imply treacherous court official. All these paintings strengthen the people’s characters and bring more visual enjoyment.
BEIJING OPERA
1. Beijing opera’s history 2. Beijing opera’s
development 3. Beijing opera’s feature 4. Now 5. Beijing opera’s picture
2
3
1.Beijing opera’s history
5.Beijing opera’s picture
10
11
The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the martial
actions proficiency. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practicing period. In the old time, the children of poor family weresent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well
respected by opera lovers
• There is no boundary in art field. Enjoy the Beijing Opera
and it is really an enjoyment for both visual and acoustical
9
feeling.
6
3.Beijing opera’s feature
7
• To foreign friends, maybe the most attracting charm of Beijing Opera is the gorgeous dressing. Colorful facial paintings are dressed according to characters’ personality. The red ones suggest royalty and justice; the black ones means rectitude, intrepidity and sometimes impertinence; the yellow ones express atrocity; the blue or green ones describe rudeness and termagancy while the white ones imply treacherous court official. All these paintings strengthen the people’s characters and bring more visual enjoyment.
英语课件京剧-PPT精选文档21页
Among them, the Four Famous Dans Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun and Xun Huisheng - are most well-known at home and abroad.
They are experts in performing the role of Dan and each has his own artistic feature .
In Peking opera there are four main types of roles: sheng (male) dan (young female), jing( painted face,male), and chou (clown, male or female).
The characters may be loyal or treacherous, beautiful or ugly, good or bad, their images being vividly manifested.
Their wonderful performances are still appreciated by many audiences .
For example, 'Farewell My Concubine' by Mei Lanfang, 'Injustice to Dou'e' by Cheng Yanqiu, 'Lady Zhaojun Going beyond the Great Wall' by Shang Xiaoyun and 'Matchmaker' by Xun Huisheng.
They are experts in performing the role of Dan and each has his own artistic feature .
In Peking opera there are four main types of roles: sheng (male) dan (young female), jing( painted face,male), and chou (clown, male or female).
The characters may be loyal or treacherous, beautiful or ugly, good or bad, their images being vividly manifested.
Their wonderful performances are still appreciated by many audiences .
For example, 'Farewell My Concubine' by Mei Lanfang, 'Injustice to Dou'e' by Cheng Yanqiu, 'Lady Zhaojun Going beyond the Great Wall' by Shang Xiaoyun and 'Matchmaker' by Xun Huisheng.
高三英语二轮复习课件 中国传统文化京剧介绍课件
老生
武生
小生
青衣
刀马旦
老旦
花旦
正净
副净
武净
副净：也称“二面”或“架子花”，多表现性格豪爽者，如张飞、李逵等，或奸邪佞幸者，如曹操、赵高等。
The feature of Chou characters are similar with clown in western drama, they are usually quick and talkative.
5. The Costumes
graceful, elegant, and brilliant in color and designmade using hand sewing and embroideryof a high aesthetic value
蟒 boa [´bəuə]
Peking Opera costumes
interested
ordered
areas
with
Gradually
and
the
which/that
itself
going
Peking Opera, also known as jingju in Chinese, 1 (list) as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2010.Peking Opera is a purely Chinese opera form 2 (date) back to 1790, when the famous Four Opera Troupes first came to Beijing and it began to 3 (formal) take shape in about 1840. A popular Chinese saying sums up the strict training required for Peking Opera: “One minute of 4 (perform) requires 10 years of practice”. The highly stylized ancient Chinese art form, 5 a history of more than 200 years, 6 (combine) music, dance, drama, and martial arts.“Many teenagers are 7 (familiar) with pop music, movies and computer games than the students at the Beijing Opera Art’s College, who practice 8 ancient art form every day and will grow into professional performers. They will keep traditional Chinese operas alive,” says Wang Guo, a Peking Opera teacher.Wang was also trained at the Beijing Opera Art’s College and then furthered her study at the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts, 9 she graduated from in 2020.“It takes so long to train and it is difficult to achieve fame, but 10 (know) that we are keeping a unique tradition alive is what drives us,” she says.
武生
小生
青衣
刀马旦
老旦
花旦
正净
副净
武净
副净：也称“二面”或“架子花”，多表现性格豪爽者，如张飞、李逵等，或奸邪佞幸者，如曹操、赵高等。
The feature of Chou characters are similar with clown in western drama, they are usually quick and talkative.
5. The Costumes
graceful, elegant, and brilliant in color and designmade using hand sewing and embroideryof a high aesthetic value
蟒 boa [´bəuə]
Peking Opera costumes
interested
ordered
areas
with
Gradually
and
the
which/that
itself
going
Peking Opera, also known as jingju in Chinese, 1 (list) as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2010.Peking Opera is a purely Chinese opera form 2 (date) back to 1790, when the famous Four Opera Troupes first came to Beijing and it began to 3 (formal) take shape in about 1840. A popular Chinese saying sums up the strict training required for Peking Opera: “One minute of 4 (perform) requires 10 years of practice”. The highly stylized ancient Chinese art form, 5 a history of more than 200 years, 6 (combine) music, dance, drama, and martial arts.“Many teenagers are 7 (familiar) with pop music, movies and computer games than the students at the Beijing Opera Art’s College, who practice 8 ancient art form every day and will grow into professional performers. They will keep traditional Chinese operas alive,” says Wang Guo, a Peking Opera teacher.Wang was also trained at the Beijing Opera Art’s College and then furthered her study at the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts, 9 she graduated from in 2020.“It takes so long to train and it is difficult to achieve fame, but 10 (know) that we are keeping a unique tradition alive is what drives us,” she says.
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Origin起源
❖ Although it is called Peking Opera, the origins of Peking Opera are not in Beijing but in the provinces of Anhui (East China) and Hubei (Southcentral China). 虽然它被称为京剧,京剧的起源不在北京,但在中国东部省 份安徽(中国)和湖北省中南部的)。
Opera repertoires and the names of the first-
generation masters were on the lips of the
people in Beijing, and eventually prevalent
around the country. 这是1840年后,京剧正式初具规模,增长甚至其统治 期间(1835-1908慈禧太后),谁是一个歌剧的舞迷。经 典京剧的名字和技能是第一代大师在唇上的人在北
❖ The artists of Hubei and Anhui troupes often jointly
performed on the stage and absorbed repertoires, music,
arias and performing techniques of each other and from
❖ Peking Opera is a purely Chinese opera form dating back to the year 1790, when the famous Four Anhui Opera Troupes first came to Beijing in celebration of the 80th birthday of Emperor Qianlong (1711-1799) of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). The tour was a hit and the troupes stayed. In 1828, some famous Hubei Operห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ Troupe players came to Beijing.京剧是一种纯粹的戏曲形式,可追溯到1790年,当那位有名一年四 个安徽歌剧团体第一次来北京的80岁生日庆祝乾隆皇帝1711-1799)的清 朝(1644 - 1911)。这次旅行是一击和剧团留了下来。在1828年湖北剧团, 一些著名的球员来到北京。
It was after 1840 that Peking Opera formally
took shape, growing even faster during the
reign of the Empress Dowager Cixi (1835-1908),
who was an opera aficionado. Classic Peking
Beijing Opera
❖ Chinese traditional opera is considered one of the world's three ancient operas, together with Greek tragedy and comedy, and Indian Sanskrit opera. Among the more than 360 ancient local operas in China, Peking Opera is known as China’s national opera, despite its comparatively young 200-year history.中国传统戏曲被认为是世 界三大古代戏曲,连同希腊悲剧和 喜剧,和印度梵语戏剧。在超过 360古代地方剧种在中国,京剧是 作为中国的国剧,尽管其相对年轻 的这间历史。
Part one: Introduction of Beijing Opera
Part two: Roles in Beijing Opera
Part three: The Facial Patterns and Costumes Of Beijing Opera
Part one
Introduction Of Beijing Opera
other operas like Kun Qu, Qin Qiang and Bang Zi, as well
as the local dialect and customs of Beijing. Its repertoires
mainly depict fairy tales of preceding dynasties and important historical events.湖北、安徽的艺术家们经常联合 进行剧团在舞台上和吸收技能、音乐、咏叹调和演唱方法和其 他的歌剧彼此喜欢姜昆曲、秦羌砰的一声字,以及当地方言的习 俗和北京。主要描述其技能的童话故事以前朝和重要的历史事 件。
Beijing Opera is a comprehensive performing arts. That is, sing (唱), read (念) , do (作), fight (打), and dance (舞).
Part two
Roles in Beijing Opera
Four Main Roles
京剧的行当之一
生 一般指剧中扮演男
子的演员，其中可以 分为“老生”，“小 生”和“武生”。
生
Sheng: main male role主要男性角色
京,并最终在全国流行。
Origins
Anhui troupes 1790
Hubei troupes 1828
Fully formed by 1845
Beijing opera is regarded as the national opera in China and called “daxi”(大 戏）