高考英语单项选择基础精品训练题(5)

高考英语单项选择基础精品训练题（5）
【2014四川省资阳市第一次诊断性考试】
单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. ―People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.
―______. The roads are too crowded as it is.
A. All right
B. Exactly
C. Go ahead
D. Fine
2. We have made ______ clear that we are strongly against smoking in the office.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. one
3. ______ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A. Dressed
B. To dress
C. Dressing
D. Having dressed
4. ―Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.
―Well. He ______ have gone far —his coat’s still here.
A. needn’t
B. can’t
C. mustn’t
D. wouldn’t
5. I walked in our garden, ______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.
A. which
B. when
C. where
D. that
6. So hard ______ that we had to wait another day.
A. did it rain
B. it rained
C. has it rained
D. it has rained
7. ______ to her school from the town of Harlan, I followed a road winding around the mountain.
A. Getting
B. Get
C. To get
D. Got
8. ―I am really struck by your spoken English. You speak so fluently. Have you been abroad?
―Yes. I ______ in London for two years.
A. have stayed
B. stayed
C. had stayed
D. have been staying
9. ―When will the visa be ready, sir?
―______ everything goes well, you will get it in 14 workdays.
A. Although
B. As far as
C. Unless
D. As long as
10. I have received an offer from a German university, but I’m still hesitating ______
I should accept it.
A. how
B. why
C. that
D. whether
【参考答案】1-5 BCABC 6-10 ACBDD（每小题1分）
第一组 10分钟
1.While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ____ discovery which completely changed ________ man’s understanding of color.
A. a ; /
B. a ; the
C. / ; the
D. the ; a
2. Would you please present the paper to Mr. Smith the moment he _________.
A. came
B. appearing
C. arrives
D. will show up
3. — How long have you been in this office?
—Just a few minutes. I ___________ here together with my cousin.
A. have walked
B. had walked
C. walked
D. have been walking
4. The newly-appointed headmaster is faced with lots of trouble, ________ the financial problem is not the worst.
A. which
B. to whom
C. of which
D. with whom
5. —Do you allow your son to go to any Internet café’ at weekends?
—___________ not!
A. Extremely
B. Thoroughly
C. Absolutely
D. Completely
6. As teachers and students, we need to ______ our old ideas and prejudices and learn
to be more ______ in both our teaching and study.
A. put away; flexible
B. put out; clever
C. put down; clever
D. put aside;flexible
7. I travel to London every day, ______ most of people who live in this village.
A. as will
B. as do
C. so will
D. nor do
8. Terrorists have claimed __ for yesterday's bomb attack.
A. responsible
B. duty
C. task
D. responsibility
9. —Did you hear Tom was criticized for his spelling mistakes in his English composition?
—Yes, but a more careful person ________ so many mistakes.
A. wouldn’t make
B. needn’t have made
C. shouldn’t make
D. wouldn’t have made
10. The new building will be built _________ was a wasteland 30 years ago.
A. in which
B. where
C. in what
D. there
11. —Do you know what made Susan so upset? I saw her weeping just now.
—___________ giving away state secrets.
A. Charged with
B. Being charged with
C. Accusing of
D. To be accused of
12. __________, we will have to stay at the airport.for the night.
A. As there being no rain
B. There is a rainstorm this evening
C. Havinging a rainstorm this evening
D. There being a rainstorm this evening
13. --- Did your father phone you shortly after the accident?
--- No, it was a fortnight _________ he gave me a phone call.
A. since
B. when
C. while
D. before
14. Because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in Japan, many people lined up to buy salt ____ seeking protection from radiation
A. in face of
B. in search of
C. in hopes of
D. in terms of
15. ---Sir, I think parents should give their children whatever they want.
---_________ That’s what we are going to talk about next.
A. You’ve a good point.
B. Really?
C. It’s only your p oint of view.
D. None of your business.
【参考答案】ACCCC DBDDC BDDCA
单项选择
46.As we all know, surfing_____Internet has now become _____popular means of obtaining information.
A.the; the
B./; the
C.the; a
D./; /
47.—I should h ave spent more time on English, otherwise I wouldn’t have failed in the exam.
—You are right. .
A．Where there is a will, there is a way.
B．One without wisdom is more misfortune than without money.
C．No pains, no gains.
D．Goals determine what you are going to be.
48. Most students expect ____more review classes before the exams.
A.it to be
B.there to be
C.that to be
D.to be
49. —Volunteering is becoming popular in China .
—Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.
A. naturally
B. successfully
C. splendidly
D. increasingly
50. —My shirt is torn.
—______me a needle and thread, and I’ll fix it for you.
A. If you bring
B. If you had brought
C. Bringing
D. Bring
51. —Remember the first time we met, Jim?
—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.
A. were reading
B. had read
C. have read
D. read
52. If you let challenges and difficulties benefitdepress you, much more can be
accomplished than you thought possible．
A．more than B．rather than C．less than D．other than
53. —Did you see who the driver was?
—No.S o quickly_________ that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.
A．does the car speed by B．the car sped by
C．did the car speed by D．the car speeds by
54. — What made her so sad at that time? She kept crying all the time.
—_______ to the ball.
A．Without being invited B．Not be invited
C．Be not invited D．Not having been invited
55.I can’t imagine therebe a shortage of water in Yunnan, the southwestof China where there used to be adequate (充足的) rain .
A. could
B. must
C. can
D. should
56.In the end, we got to the situation ____ we had to take immediate action to save the wounded.
A. where
B. when
C. how
D. whether
57. To tell the truth, if it were not for the fact that you______ my daughter, I
would not take such pains to serve you.
A．were B．are C．had been D．have been
58.I think you need some outdoor exercise. Plenty of fresh air will______ good health.
A. contribute to
B. devote to
C. apply to
D. adjust
to
59._____ the flight to Beijing will be delayed is _______ I’m especially worried about.
A．If; what B．Whether; that C．When; that D．Whether; what 60. Almost everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses. It is ______ others are
weak that maybe you have a great advantage.
A. as
B. where
C. that
D. what
【参考答案】46—50 CCBDD 51—55 ABCDD 56—60 ABADB
1. ______ teacher of my grandfather’s will come tomorrow. I’m wondering how old ____ man he should be.
A. The; a
B. A; a
C. A; the
D. The; the
2. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _______.
A. it
B. those
C. them
D. one
3. Alice is now in the UK, but she _____ English for three months in Hong Kong.
A. did study
B. has studied
C. had studied
D. studies
4. That was the first time I _______ there and I was impressed by the friendly people very much.
A. go
B. was going
C. had gone
D. have gone
5. Science and technology are advancing so quickly that _____ is a possibility today
may be a reality tomorrow
A. that
B. which
C. 不填
D. what
6. To qualify yourself for this kind of new job, I recommend that you ________ some
online courses.
A. to take
B. taking
C. take
D. would take
7. — When will you come to see me again?
— Tomorrow is ______ it is most convenient, I think.
A. when
B. what
C. in which
D. where
8. It is the discovery of Cao Cao’s tomb, _____ was made in Anyang, Henan province,
____ has received widespread attention.
A. where; which
B. where; that
C. that; which
D. which;
that
9. —What do you think of Harry, our new roommate?
—I am not sure, but he is always asking ______ questions.
A. a great many of
B. a great many
C. a great number
D. the number of
10.—How are you getting there, by road or by water?
—_______.
A. I can’t say so
B. Yes, I will
C. It’s a pleasure
D. That depends
11.Mr. Smith used to smoke ______ but he has given it up.
A. seriously
B. heavily
C. badly
D. hardly
12.Our government has taken some measures to overcome the lack of electricity, but
it may take some time _____ we have enough power．
A. since
B. after
C. unless
D. before
13.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are _____ everyone’s enjoyment.
A. in
B. at
C. for
D. to
14.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and JialingRiver _____, one of the largest
cities in China.
A. lies Chongqing
B. Chongqing lies
C. does lie Chongqing
D. does Chongqing
lie
15.The employers often give the job to _____ they believe has work experience with
a strong sense of duty.
A. whoever
B. whomever
C. who
D. those who
【参考答案】 1—5 BDACD 6—10 CADBD 11—15 BDCAA
16．--- It was ____ of you to share your food with me.
---That’s all right.
A．sharp B．dull C．mean D．generous
17．---Tom graduated from college at a very young age.
----Oh, he _____ have been a very smart boy by then.
A．could B．should C．might D．must
18．He showed signs of exceptional skill at chess, but _____ enough , maths is not his thing.
A．naturally B．strangely C．foolishly
D．badly
19．A gift is a ____ of what a relationship means to us. The best gifts meet the needs of the receiver.
A．signal B．means C．symbol D．record
20．There ____ a lot of visitors in his house , he has no time to talk with you.
A．have B．is C．are D．being
21．---Tom didn’t pass the exam.
---____ ? He was studying hard all the time!
A．When B．What C．Pardon D．How
22．He had lots of Christmas cards, but he doesn’t know who ____, for he has few friends.
A．to send them to B．to send them
C．to be sent to D．to have them sent
23．The warmth of ____ coat will mostly be determined by ____ soft of cloth used A．the; a B．a; the C．/; the D．a; a
24．_____ the pressure from work, they have to deal with psychological problems caused by the relationship among colleagues.
A．As far as B．As long as C．As well as D．As soon as 25．Hurry up, Paul! Your mother is sure ____ for us at the bus stoop
A．to be waiting B．to wait C．of waiting D．of being waiting
26．Hoping he would not disturb his sleeping father, Bob stole in, ____ and waited for him to wake up。