高考英语必备短语大全

高考英语必备短语大全
高考英语必备短语大全

2016高考英语必备短语大全

live on 继续存在,继续生存

by means of…用……办法,借助……

make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等

keep up 坚持,维持,沿袭(风俗、传统等)

back to back 背靠背

team up with 与……合作或一起工作

mark out 画线,标出……界线

take in 包括,吸收

a great/good many 许多,很多

apply for 申请,请示得到

pay off 得到好结果,取得成功,偿清

cast down 沮丧,不愉快

in favour of 赞成,支持

(be) bound to (do)…一定或注定(做)……

strike…into one‘s heart 使……刻骨铭心

bring back to life 使复生,使复活

in vain 白费力气,枉费心机

in good/pool condition 状况很好(坏),情况很好(坏)

ring up 给……打电话

now and then 偶尔,有时

set about 开始,着手

dive into 迅速把手伸入,一心投入

set out (to do) 开始(做)

hang on 不挂断,稍等,紧紧握住

out of order 次序颠倒,发生故障

get through 设法联系上(由指打通电话),(设法)做完,通过

ring back 回复电话

ring off 挂断电话

make one’s acquaintance 结识,与……相见

generally speaking 一般来说

in terms of…就……来说,从……角度

show…in 带或领……进来

once more 再一次

in need of 需要……

regardless of 不管,不顾

at most 至多,最多

cut up 切碎

fed up with 受够了,饱受,厌烦

look ahead 向前看,为将来打算

date back 追溯到…..

in other words 换句话说

adapt to 适合

cut out 切去,省略,停止(做某事)

out of breath 上气不接下气

all in all 总而言之

sit around 闲坐着

as well as 和,也

in many ways 在很多方面

make fun of 取笑

never mind 不必担心

all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利

meet with 遇到,经历,会晤

test out 试验,考验

ring up 给……打电话

turn around 转向,回转

leave…alone 不管,别惹,让……一个人待着,和……单独在一起

set aside 将……放在一边,为……节省或保留(钱或时间)

in all 一共,总计

be bound to 一定做……

help (…) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难

be/become awere of 对……知道、明白,意识到……

upside down 上下翻转

(be) scared to death 吓死了

the Antarctic 南极洲

hear from 接到……的信

(be) dying to 极想,渴望

the other day 不久前的一天

dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干,干透

dry up (指河流、井等)干涸

in need 在困难中,在危难中

adjust to 适应,调节

keep it up 保持优秀成绩,继续干下去

as far as one is concerned 就……而言

be occupied with 忙着做……,忙于某事物day in and day out 日复一日

out of the question 不可能的,不值得讨论的settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来

a great deal 大量

on the other hand (可是)另一方面

appeal to (对某人) 有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣take it easy 轻松,不紧张,从容

run out of 用完

be made up of 由……构成

in particular 尤其,特别

try out 测试,实验

let out 发出,放走

due to 由于……

decide on 对……作出决定

feel like(doing) 想要(做)……

in spite of 不顾,不管

take risks (a risk) 冒险

get into 陷入,染上(坏习惯)

at risk 处境危险,遭受危险

come about 发生,造成

subscribe to 同意,赞成,订购

quantities of 大量的

go up 上升,增长,升起

result in 导致

even if 即使

keep on 继续

on the whole 大体上,基本上

on behalf of 代表……一方,作为……的代言人

put up with 忍受,容忍

so long as 只要

and so on 等等

make one‘s way 前往

glance through 匆匆看一遍

vary from…to…由……到……不等

put forward 提出

draw a conclusion 得出结论

expose…to 使显露,暴露

link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来

apart from 除……之外,此外

(be) strict with…对……严格的

make sense 讲得通,有意义

consist of 由……组成

divide…into 把……分成

break away(from) 挣脱(束缚),脱离

to one‘s credit 为……带来荣誉,值得赞扬,在……名下leave out 省去,遗漏,不考虑

take the place of 代替

break down (机器)损坏,破坏

take up 拿起,接受,开始,继续

be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复,完全恢复

lose sight of 看不见

sweep up 打扫,横扫

slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动,溜进……

speed up 加速

concentrate on 集中,全神贯注于

depend on 依赖,依靠

accuse…of 因……指责或控告……

so as to (do sth.) 为了(做)……

ahead of 在……前面

first aid (对伤患者的)急救

fall ill 生病

electric shock 触电,电休克

squeeze out 榨出,挤出

over and over again 反复,多次

in place 在适当的位置,适当

a number of 若干,许多

put one‘s hands on 找到

make a difference 区别对待,有影响,起(重要)作用

move off 离开,起程,出发

lead a…life 过着……的生活

crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头,涌入脑海

look down upon/on 蔑视,瞧不起

refer to 谈到,查阅,参考

by chance 碰巧,凑巧

come across (偶然)遇见,碰见

carry on 继续,坚持

thanks to 幸亏,由于,因为

rid…of 拜托,除去

be satisfied with 对……感到满意

would rather 宁愿,宁可

build up 逐渐增强,建立,开发

lead to 导致,造成(后果)

focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于……

keep…free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等),使……不含(有害物)

up to now 直到现在

feel/be content with 对……满足

badly off 穷的,缺少的

pick out 挑出,辨别出

cut off 切断,断绝

star in 担任主角,主演

defend against 保卫……以免受

be likely to 很可能的……,有希望……

in general 总的来说,通常

at case 舒适,快活,自由自在

lose face 丢脸

turn one‘s back to 背对

be famous for 以……而闻名

no wander 难怪,不足为奇

be modelled after 根据……模仿,仿造in advance 提前

get close to 接近

come to life 活跃起来

take place 发生

in memory of 纪念,追念

dress up 盛装,打扮,装饰

play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗,开玩笑look forward to 期望,期待,盼望

day and night 日夜,昼夜,整天

as though 好像

have fun with 玩的开心

turn up 出现,到场

keep one‘s word 守信用,履行诺言hold one’s breath 屏息,屏气

set off 出发,动身,使爆炸remind…of…使……想起……

ought to 应当,应该

lose weight 体重减轻,减肥

get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚tell a lie 说谎

win…back 赢回,重新获得

earn one‘s living 谋生

in debt 欠债

cut down 削减,删节

before long 不久以后

put on weight 增加体重

bring up 抚养,培养,教育,提出

go ahead 前进,(用于祈使句)可以,往下说by accident 偶然,无意中,不小心

stare at 盯着看,凝视

account for 导致,做出解释

on the contrary 与此相反,正相反

take a chance 冒险

in rags 衣衫褴褛

as for 关于,至于

in time 及时,终于

lay eggs 下蛋

give birth to 产生,分娩

in one’s turn 轮到某人,接着prevent…from 阻止,制止

cheer up 感到高兴,感到振奋

now that 既然

break out 突发,爆发

watch out 密切关心

rather than 与其,不愿

settle down 定居,平静下来,专心于manage to do 设法做

catch sight of 看见,瞥见

have a gift for 对……有天赋add up 合计have got to 不得不,必须

be concerned about 关心,挂念

go through 经历,经受

set down 记下,放下,登记

a series of 一连串的,一系列,一套

on purpose 故意

in order to 为了at dusk 在黄昏时刻

face to face 面对面地

no longer/not…any longer 不再……

suffer from 遭受,患病

get/be tired of 对……厌烦

pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包

get along with 与……相处,进展

fall in love 相爱,爱上

join in 参加,加入

because of 因为,由于

come up 走近,上来,提出

at present 现在,目前

make use of 利用,使用

such as 例如……,像这种的

paly a part (in) 扮演一个角色,参与

ever since 从那以后

be fond of 喜爱,喜欢

care about 关心,忧虑,惦念

change one‘s mind 改变主意

make up one’s mind 下决心,决定

give in 投降,屈服,让步

as usual 照常

at midnight 在午夜

right away 立刻,马上

as if 仿佛,好像

at an end 结束,终结

in ruins 严重受损,破败不堪

dig out 掘出,发现

a (great) number of 许多,大量的

out of work 失业

as a matter of fact 事实上

in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中turn to 求助于,致力于

lose heart 丧失勇气或信心

come to power 当权,上台

set up 设立,建立

in the distance 在远处

at midnight 在午夜

right away 立刻,马上

as if 仿佛,好像

at an end 结束,终结

in ruins 严重受损,破败不堪

dig out 掘出,发现

a (great) number of 许多,大量的

out of work 失业

as a matter of fact 事实上

in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中turn to 求助于,致力于

lose heart 丧失勇气或信心

come to power 当权,上台

set up 设立,建立

be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)

add up 合计

have got to 不得不,必须

be concerned about 关心,挂念

go through 经历,经受

set down 记下,放下,登记

a series of 一连串的,一系列,一套

on purpose 故意

in order to 为了

at dusk 在黄昏时刻

face to face 面对面地

no longer/not…any longer 不再……

suffer from 遭受,患病

get/be tired of 对……厌烦

pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包get along with 与……相处,进展fall in love 相爱,爱上

join in 参加,加入

because of 因为,由于

come up 走近,上来,提出

at present 现在,目前

make use of 利用,使用

such as 例如……,像这种的

paly a part (in) 扮演一个角色,参与ever since 从那以后

be fond of 喜爱,喜欢

care about 关心,忧虑,惦念change one's mind 改变主意make up one's mind 下决心,决定give in 投降,屈服,让步

as usual 照常

2018高三英语常用动词短语搭配(完美版)

高考冲刺必备 高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散 die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗 break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要 change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病,分解,拆开 bring down 使下降,使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌,落,降,传下 cut down 削减,砍倒 die down (炉火)渐熄 fall down 掉下,跌倒 get down to do 致力于,专心于 get down 下来,记下,使沮丧 go down 下沉,降低 hand down 传给,流传 hold down 控制,镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉,拆毁 put down 记下,写下,平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录,写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小,拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on

高考英语必背词组(附例句)

of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident. 全神贯注于…(近义词: be lost in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on ) Newton was so absorbed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。 abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 Fish is abundant in the river.河里鱼很多。 不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了 解 There is no access to the street through that door. 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。 赊账 If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost at first, and pay the rest later. 因为 (because of) You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something. 不论什么原因也不 On no account should the mixture come near boiling. 把……考虑进去 The direction of the prevailing winds should be taken into account. 说明, 解释 (理由 ) for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明 The suspect couldn't account for his time that night. 嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排 sb of…(=charge sb with…; blame sb for…; blame sth on sb ; complain about) 指控,控告 They were accused of unlawful assembly. habit of doing sth, be used to sth)习惯于 I am not accustomed to being interrupted. 了解; 熟悉 He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland. 履行 Both countries failed to act on recent UN resolutions. 双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。 担当 Act as an agent to record the accounts. oneself to (=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于 He adapted himself to the cold weather. 他适应了寒冷的天气。 (=make sth suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) A graded reader(年级课本, 分级读本)is a story which has been adapted for people learning to read or learning a foreign language. addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge. 调节; 适应 They are unable to adjust themselves to their environment. 胜过 This custom-built kitchen has many advantages over a standard one. advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from)欺骗、利用 She took advantage of him even after they were divorced. 同意, 允诺 She agreed to my idea 她同意我的想法。 对…意见一致 We agree on this count 这一点上,我们的意 见一致。 一致;相符合 I quite agree with what you say. 你所说的我很赞成。 同意某人的观点 I agree with you about the gun situation.

高考英语作文常用短语

高考英语作文常用短语 1.As far as ...is concerned 至今...被认为是... 2.It goes without saying that... 不用说...(意思是:论述的内容是显而易见的) 3.It can be said with certainty that... 3.不用说...;...是肯定的。 4.As the proverb says 4.有句谚语是这样说的...;常言道... 5.It has to be noticed that... 5.必须引起注意的是... 6.It`s generally recognized that... 6.通常认为... 7.It`s likely that 7.很可能... 8.It`s hardly that... 8.hardly表否定,...不被经常说起;我们很少谈到... It’s hardly too much to say that... 8.hardly表否定,...不被经常说起;我们很少谈到... What calls for special attention is that... 9.需要引起特别注意的是... There’s no denying the fact that...10.事实不容否认... Nothing is more important than the fact that... 11.没有比这更重要的是... what’s far more important is that...12.意思同上,更重要的是... As time goes by,.....随着时间的流逝 There is no doubt that...毫无疑问... As far as I'm concerned, I think....就我而言,我认为... It is said that...据说... Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。 It is ...that...强调句 It is important for sb to do sth. there be句型 Compared with A, B is more ...与A相比,B更...

高考英语必备词组个句型汇总

高考英语写作必备词组547个句型汇总 1 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all 2 偶然,无意中 by accident 3对(于)…很积极 be active in 4合计为add up to 5承让错误admit one’s mistake 6接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice 7就…提出建议 give advice on 8建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 9后天 the day after tomorrow 10毕竟;终究 after all 11违心against one’s will 12在…岁时 at the age of 13实现目标achieve one’s aim 14在空中;悬而未决 in the air 15在户外,在露天里 in the open air 16在机场 at the airport 17火警the fire alarm 18满腔怒火be filled with anger 19因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth. 20生某人的气be angry with sb. 21通知make an announcement 22相继地,按顺序地 one after another 23相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another 24相互(指两者之间) each other 25没有回答give no answer 26为…而担心be anxious about 27急于做某事be anxious to do sth. 28分开住live apart 29除了apart from 30因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 31与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth. 32放在一边 lay sth. aside 33请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb. for advice / help 34惊讶于… be astonished at sth. 35以前,曾经at one time 36注意pay attention to 37对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth. 38引起(注意,兴趣等) attract one’s attention 39仰卧/仰泳lie / swim on one’s back 40重感冒 a bad cold 41两件行李 two pieces of baggage 42保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance 43在舞会上 at the ball 44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 45阵亡be killed in battle 46在海滩on the beach 47整理床铺 make the bed 48以…开始 begin with 49在…起始,开始at the beginning of 50自始自终from beginning to end

2018江苏高考英语动词短语总结

江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 (1)act短语 act as 担任…职务,起…作用 act for 代理(职务),代为(处理) act out 表演(对话、情节等) act up 捣乱,出问题 (2)believe短语 believe in 确信,信任,信仰,主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.) seeing is believing 眼见为实 (3)break短语 break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障,中止,分解、抛锚、破坏,粉碎;瓦解;衰弱,损坏;(健康等)垮掉,累垮;崩溃break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入,使顺服 break into …闯入……,破门而入,突然开始,把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止,打断,断绝 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发,准备使用;起锚 break open 破开,撬开 break short 中断,折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule(law)违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围,冲跨,克服,挤过去 break up vt. 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,开垦,vi.结束 (4)blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭 blow out吹灭,走气 blow up,放大(照片),吹大(气球),爆炸,发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 (5)bring短语 bring about 引起,导致,使发生,促使 bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿(送)回来,使恢复,使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下,浓缩,收缩,击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring into action 使行动起来,使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行 bring into operation 使运转,将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥,调动,利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触,触摸 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进,提出(论点) bring out 拿出,公布,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现,公布,暴露 bring to mind 使想起,回忆起 bring up 抚养,培养,哺育,使停止 (6)build短语 build ... into 把...建设成,把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上,依赖,指望 build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴 build up to 增加 (7)以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发,喷出,忽然出现 burst in 闯进,突然出现 burst into 闯进,突然...起来,突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 (8)call短语 call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开 call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地),停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人,迎,取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话,引入 call off 取消,下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人) call out 大声呼喊,叫喊,唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召,召集 call to mind 使想起,回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问(某地) pay a call on sb. 拜访(某人) (9)catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 (10)carry短语

2010高考必备英语短语100条

高考必备短语 1.make sure确定; 2.find out弄清楚; 3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等); 4.turn on打开; 5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点; https://www.360docs.net/doc/762334860.html,e about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to); 7.ask——for——向——要/请求; 8.change into变成; 9.explain sth to sb想某人解释; 10.have a good trip旅途愉快; 11.tie——to把——系到——上; 12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆); 13.be made from用——制成(看不出原材料);be made of(看得出原材料);be made into被制成; 14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at; 15.break the rule违反规定; 16.knock down撞倒,拆除; 17.carry away使入迷,冲走; 18.cover with用——覆盖; 19.begin/start with以——开始; 20.make fun of取笑某人; 21.write to给——写信; 22.pick up拾起,接收,接送; 23.give advice提出建议; 24.go with与——相配; 25.set free释放; 26.break away from摆脱; 27.join up联合; 28.be against反对; 29.be for支持; 30.be tired of sth/doing sth对——厌烦; 31.get along/on with进展得——; 32.tell lies说谎; 33.take exercise锻炼; 34.look out/be careful/take care当心; 35.break out爆发; 36.get burnt被烧伤; 37.escape from逃跑; 38.worry about为——而担忧; 39.lose one’s life牺牲; 40.collect money for为——捐钱; 41.belong to 属于; 42.look well看起来气色不错; 43.call on sb拜访某人; 44.try on试穿;45.pay back偿还; 46.lose one’s job失业; 47.sound like听起来像; 48.keep record保持纪录; https://www.360docs.net/doc/762334860.html,e across偶然碰见; 50.cut down减少; 51.make progress取得进步; 52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫; 53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情; 54.go on doing接着做同一件事情; 55.keep on doing sth继续作某事; 56.be sure of/about sth确信,肯定; 57.translate——into——把——译成; 58.colse with以——结束; 59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解; 60.be separated by被——所分离; 61.separate——from把——和——分隔开来; 62.die of死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);die from死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因); 63.keep in touch with保持联系;lose touch with失去联系; 64.lead/live a …life过着——的生活; 65.play a part/role in起——的作用,扮演——的角色; 66.be fond of喜欢; 67.get together聚会、聚欢; 68.feel like doing想要做; 69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到; 70.be marked with被标上、标明有; 71.make every effort尽力; 72.be busy doing sth忙于; 73.research into研究、分析; 74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂; 75.knock——out of把——从——中敲出来、淘汰; 76.point out指出、说明; 77.turn over打翻; 78.go against违背、违反; 79.give a talk做报告; 80.send out分发; 81.ring up给——打电话; 82.get through拨电话、完成、通过; 83.hold on别挂断 1.be surprised at对——感到惊讶; 2.be lucky to 碰巧; 3.make up编造、弥补; 4.be an expert on/in在——方面是专家; 5.turn down把——调小,拒绝;

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

高考英语常用动词短语

高考常用动词短语(322) 1.动词+about (8) 1)bring about引起,使发生 2)care about关心,对...有兴趣 3)come about发生 4)hear about听说 5)set about 着手,开始 6)speak/talk about谈论 7)think about思考 8)worry about为...担心 2.动词+away (14) 1)blow away吹走 2)break away摆脱 3)carry away拿走,使入迷 4)clear away清除掉,消散 5)die away逐渐消失 6)give away背弃,泄露 7)pass away 去世 8)put away收拾起来,存起来 9)send away让走开 10)take away拿走 11)throw away 扔掉 12)turn away把...打发走 13)wash away冲走 14)wear away磨掉,消耗 3.动词+at (18) 1)aim at向...瞄准 2)call at拜访地点 3)come at 向...袭击 4)glance at匆匆一瞥 5)glare at怒视 6)knock at敲门,窗等 7)laugh at嘲笑 8)look at看,注视 9)point at指向 10)run at冲向,向...攻击 11)shoot at向...射击 12)shout at冲某人嚷嚷 13)smile at冲某人笑 14)stare at凝视 15)strike at向...打击 16)tear at用力撕 17)wonder at惊讶 18)work at干...活动研究 4.动词+back (6) 1)call back回电话 2)give back归还 3)hold back控制住 4)keep back隐瞒,忍住 5)look back回顾 6)take back拿回,收回 5.动词+down (13) 1)break down坏了,垮了,分解 2)bring down使...降低,使倒下 3)burn down 烧毁 4)calm down平静下来 5)come down下落,传下 6)cut down削减,砍倒 7)pass down 传下来 8)put down记下,写下,镇压 9)settle down 安家 10)slow down慢下来 11)take down记下,记录 12)tear down 拆毁,拆除 13)turn down调小,拒绝 6.动词+for (18) 1)apply for申请 2)ask for要求得到 3)beg for乞求 4)call for要求,需要 5)care for关心,喜欢 6)change for用...换 7)charge for收费,要价 8)come for来拿,来取 9)hope/wish for希望得到 10)hunt for寻找 11)long for渴望 12)look for寻找 13)run for竞选 14)search for查找 15)seek for寻找 16)stand for代表,表示 17)take for误以为...是 18)wait for等候 7.动词+from (9) 1)date from始于...时候 2)die from因...而死 3)differ from与...不同 4)hear from收到...来信

高考英语常用词组

All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除 break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破 break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀,打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起,实现,使发生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生 bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生,引起 bring out 说明,阐明,出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问(某地)

高考英语作文常用句型与短语汇总

高考英语作文常用句型及短语汇总 一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc) ~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc) 例句: Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……) 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)

高考英语动词短语大全

高考英语动词短语总结 1.break 2.bring 3.call https://www.360docs.net/doc/762334860.html,e 5.cut 6.drop 7.fall 8.get 9.give 10.go 11.hold 12. keep 13.knock https://www.360docs.net/doc/762334860.html,y 15.leave 16.live 17. look 18.make 19.pay 20. pick 21.put 22.send 23.set 24.show 25.stand 26.take 27.think 28.turn 1.break break away (突然)离开 break away from 脱离 break down 抛锚,(身体)垮掉,出故障,失败 break in 闯入,打断,插嘴 break into 破门而入,突然…… break off 中断,折断,停止 break out(火灾,战争等)爆发 break through突破 break up打碎,(关系)破裂,解散,分解,放假,垮掉2.bring bring about 引起,导致 bring along 拿来,带来 bring back 带回来,使回忆起,恢复 bring…back to life 使……生动、活泼,使苏醒 bring down 降低 bring forward 提出,提前 bring in 引进 bring on 引起,导致 bring out 拿出,出版,使显示 bring up 养育,提出(话题) 3.call call at 拜访(某地) call back 回电话 call for号召,需要,要求 call in 招来,召集 call off 取消 call on 拜访(某人),请求,要求 call out 大声叫喊 call up 打电话,使想起,召集 https://www.360docs.net/doc/762334860.html,e

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一.相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义 8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上 13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间

相关文档
最新文档