高一英语上学期期中试卷

高一上英语期中试卷（2018-2019）

考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分

第Ⅰ卷（共84分）

第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the man do today?

A.He took a written test.

B.He passed the driver’s test.

C.He received his driver’s license.

2.Who is probably going to compete in the contest?

A.Lisa.

B.Anna.

C.Jenny.

3.What needs to be changed?

A.The woman’s address.

B.The woman’s office number.

C.The woman’s company’s name.

4.Why does the woman think the man is lying?

A.His body language tells it.

B.He is a dishonest person.

C.She already knew the truth.

5.What is mentioned about Dan?

A.He had to take time off.

B.He is the new project manager.

C.He will hold a meeting on Tuesday.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。

6.What are the speakers talking about?

https://www.360docs.net/doc/812619422.html,ing the left hand.

B.Operating machines.

C.Designing machines.

7.What can we learn from the conversation?

A.Left-handers can’t run the machines.

B.The woman only uses her right hand.

C.The woman is more skillful than the man.

听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。

8.What does the man spend most of his pocket money on?

A.Food.

B.Books.

C.Clothes.

9.How much money does the man receive from his uncle every month?

A.$15.

B.$60.

C.$80.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Where might the speakers be?

A.At a toy store.

B.At a game center.

C.At the man’s house.

11.What did the man play yesterday?

A.Spider-Man.

B.A racing game.

C.An airplane game.

12.What vehicle will the woman choose in the game?

A.A race car.

B.A motorcycle.

C.A monster truck.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What has the man been doing lately?

A.Traveling to a seaside town.

B.Playing the piano for a group.

C.Looking for a job in Germany.

14.Why doesn’t the man want to take the new job?

A.The salary is not good.

B.He hates working in hotels.

C.He dislikes playing the same old music all the time.

15.How does the woman probably feel about the new job?

A.Bored.

B.Satisfied.

C.Disappointed.

16.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Friends.

B.Husband and wife.

C.Manager and employee.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．What was Annie Oakley famous for?

A.Her perfect shooting skill.

B.Her adventures while traveling.

C.Her friendship with Native Americans.

18.What is true about Annie Oakley?

A.She grew up in the Wild West.

B.She fought in a battle before.

C.She was born in Ohio.

19.Why did Annie Oakley begin to learn how to hunt?

A.To support her family.

B.To become famous in her town.

C.To make her grandfather’s dream come true.

20.At what age did Annie Oakley die?

A.46.

B.56 .

C.66.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，共34分）

第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，共24分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

What can help you make a fortune in the future? Graduating from a top university might not be enough. A new study from the University of Essex in Britain has shown that the more friends you have in school, the more money you'll earn later.

The idea that popularity could have a serious effect on one's earning potentia（潜在性）shouldn't come as too much of a surprise. The researchers found that if you want to get ahead in life, social skills and networking are easily as powerful as talent and hard work..

“If a person has lots of friends, it means that he or she has the ability to get along with others in all kinds of different situations," said Xu Yanchun, 17, from Nantou High School in Shenzhen, who totally agreed with the recent finding. "Also, friends always help each other. They not only create wider social circles for you but lift your mood when you feel bad," said Xu. She believed th at all this helps you "earn a higher salary”.

Maybe that's why some people think the younger generations are in the age of Friendalholism (交友狂症). A woman even complained that the networking website Facebook's 5,000-friend limit was too low for her large number of social contacts.

But what does a friend mean? Should friends be regarded as a form of currency（货币）?

“Call me uncoil, but I think of a friend as an actual person with whom I have an actual history and whom I enjoy actually seeing. It seems, however, that this is no longer the definition (定义)of ‘friend',” said Meghan Daum, who works with The Los Angeles Times in the US.

Daum dislikes the idea that quantity trumps quality in the age of friendaholism. She thought the idea of friendship, at least among the growing population of Internet social networkers, was to get as many of not-really-friends as possible. For example, a friend might be someone you might know personally but who could just as easily be the friend of a friend of some other Facebook friend you don't actually know. Although she agreed that social ties grease (润滑) the wheels of life, she also wamed, "Too bad one thing money can't buy is a real friend."

21. What will be needed if you are to achieve success according to the researchers?

A.Social skills, friends, good mood and fortune.

B. Social skills, talent, hard work and facebook.

C. Social skills, networking, potential and fortune.

D. Social skills, networking, talent and hard work.

22. What can friends do in the eyes of Xu Yanchun?

A. They can help you with your schoolwork.

B. They teach you how to make more money.

C. They introduce their friends to you.

D. They help you to get rid of sadness and cheer up.

23. We learn that Meghan Daum's attitude towards friends is somewhat _____.

A. up-to-date

B. traditional

C. confused

D.

optimistic

24. What does the word "trumps" in the last paragraph mean?

A. is worse than

B. is equal to

C. is better than

D. is

similar to

B

The food chain is the order in which animals and plants eat each other in order to survive. Every living creature(生物) needs to eat other creatures below it. Every ecosystem（生态系统）has a different food chain, depending on which animals and plants live there.

The lowest part of the food chain are the plants. They are called producers because they produce their own food by using the sunlight's energy. This process is called photosynthesis(光合作用). Animals are the consumers（消费者）of the food chain.They eat other plants and animals.

Some animals only eat plants.Among this group of herbivores are rabbits,mice and cows. Carnivores are animals that eat other animals,like wolves,foxes and lions.

Each food chain has a predator,the strongest animal that is not eaten by others. Hawks or polar bears are such predators that dominate（支配）their habitats.

Many creatures belong to more than one food chain. Grass,for example,is eaten by many other animals. Food chains that are connected to each other are called food webs.

When an animal dies it is eaten up by worms,bacteria（细菌）and other organisms. These so-called decomposers break down dead animals and plants into small parts and enrich soil so that other plants can grow better. The nutrients of dead animals and plants are converted（转换）back to the soil so that plants can use them again.

The balance of plants and animals within a food chain is determined by nature. For example,if there are too many zebras in an area, many of them will die because they cannot get enough food to feed on. This also means that there is less food for predators, like lions, to eat. And when there are fewer lions the zebra population will grow again.

25. What does the food chain of a certain ecosystem depend on?

A. Which animals and plants live there.

B. Whether animals and plants eat each other.

C. How many kinds of plants are living there.

D. Whether a living creature needs to eat other creatures.

26. Which of the following statements can be called the process of photosynthesis?

A. Animals and plants eat each other in order to survive.

B. Every living creature needs to eat other creatures below it.

C. Plants make use of the sunlight's energy to produce their own food.

D. Animals are the consumers of other plants and animals in a food chain.

27. What does the underlined word “herbivores” in the third paragraph refer to?

A. Animals that eat other animals.

B. Animals that get on well with other animals.

C. Animals that only eat plants.

D. Animals that eat plants and other animals.

28. Which of the following shows the right order of a food chain?

A. bacteria→insects→mice

B. grass→insects→foxes

C. bacteria→grass→insects

D. grass→rabbits→lions

C

When you are a child, the whole world is like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer when it all happened. I was a second grader, and my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade.Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.

It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie's basement. As I opened the basement door, I spotted a red steel can.It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green.

"Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. Let’s p aint." She screamed with excitement as I told her of my plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes(条纹)of colors across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!

The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldn't wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother's face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.

My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, "What in the world were you thinking？I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors' trees, but this!Come inside right now!"I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.

"Now go clean it up!"Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement（水泥）.

Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.

29. What did the writer want to do when his mother came home？

A. To introduce Stephanie to her.

B. To prevent her from seeing his painting.

C. To put the materials back in the yard.

D. To show his artwork to her.

30. In his mother's eyes, the writer_______.

A. was a born artist

B. always caused trouble

C. was a problem solver

D. worked very hard

31. The underlined word "rainbow" in the last paragraph refers to______.

A. the rainbow in the sky

B. the stripes on the pavement

C. something imaginative and fun

D. important lessons learned in childhood

32. It can be learned from the passage that parents should______.

A. encourage children to paint

B. value friendship among children

C. discover the hidden talent in children

D. protect rather than destroy children's dreams

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel you are already close friends. They are always good talkers.

Here are several skills that good talkers have in common. If you follow the skills, they’ll help you put people at their ease, and make friends with them quickly. 33

First of all,good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. 34 ” From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. 35 . Second,once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers . Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully .

Real listening at least means some things. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice. 36

Finally, good talkers know well how to “say goodbye”.If you’re saying goodbye, you may give him a firm handshake and say,“I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.”37 .Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away,happy and satisfied.

A.You can become a popular person.

B. You’d better change the subject if the voice sounds dull.

C. Don’t be afraid to say so if you want to see t hat person again.

D. Although the question is common，it will get things going.

E. It’s polite to listen to others with a smile.

F. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.

G. These people have something in common.

第三部分完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

In a small open courtyard, outside a school building, there were flowers here and there. In the sunshine，a 38 was lying on the grass，reading a book with 39 attention. Near her，another child was carefully watering the flowers, while a third was 40 with his back against a tree and had a 41 on his knees. He appeared to be drawing or writing something on it. He was 42 in his task, like the first child.

43 the building, there were pleasant carpeted areas. Many children were busy with their tasks in a variety of ways，44 teachers wandered among them, talking to them，45 them, and encouraging their efforts.

46 I watched this scene on a morning in May years ago, it 47 me that a visitor here 48 never have thought he had entered a formal school. He would have been even more 49 if he had been told that the children he was 50 came from different kinds of academic （学业）levels.

That 51 has been staying with me ever since. I have been 52 about some problems. Why in many schools are our children often asked to learn skills in a way 53 from a real-life context（情境）? Why does a lively school child so 54 become a defeated school failure?

Developmental psychologist（心理学家）Margaret Donald once said, “Much of the intellectual framework (知识框架)on which we 55 our teaching is misleading.” In my opinion, a child learns everything in human 56 . And if every child could learn in the same way as the children in the school 57 I visited years ago，they would develop better.

38.A．gardener B．child C．teacher D．visitor

39.A．poor B．little C．full D．slight

40.A．sitting B．standing C．Sleeping D．listening

41.A．toy B．pencil C．flower D．notebook

42.A．settled B．set C．defeated D．lost

43.A．Over B．Above C．Inside D．Outside

44.A．during B. while C．until D．even if

45.A．referring to B．pointing to C．smiling at D．staring at

46.A．As B．Unless C．Until D．Before

47.A．came up with B．thought about C．attacked D．hit

48.A．could B．should C．must D．need

49.A．satisfied B．surprised C．pleased D．disappointed

50.A．helping B．spotting C．seeking D．watching

51.A．scene B．sign C．look D．view

52.A．dreaming B．regretting C．wondering D．joking

53.A．taken B．prevented C．learned D．separated

54.A．often B．hardly C．seldom D．badly

55.A．feed B．base C．turn D．discover

56.A．race B．position C．situation D．case

57.A．when B．which C．to which D．in which

第II 卷（共66分）

（请将你的答案填写在答案卷上）

Ⅰ.根据所给首字母写出正确的单词来完成句子。（共10题；每小题0.5分，共5分）

注意：将首字母一起填写到答题卷上，即答题卷上要写出完整的单词。

1. The subway line，which was originally set to begin operation in early 2018，is opening ahead of s_________.

2. With the advanced medical treatment，the boy has r_________ from the terrible illness.

3. Nowadays every company would prefer to hire a man who has a good c_________ of English.

4. Being r_________ in public often brings the movie stars much trouble，so they always wear dark glasses to avoid it.

5. He seems to be doing nothing，but a_________ he is just waiting for a chance.

6. When travelling，please remember not to be p_________ into buying something useless but expensive by the guide.

7. He is not a r_________ person，for he never carries out his promises.

8. It was his optimistic（乐观的）a_________ to life and hard work that finally led him to his successful career.

9. The police will offer a r_________ of ＄1000 to anyone who provides useful information to catch the robber.

10. A h_________ is the title of a newspaper story，printed in large letters at the top of the story，especially on the front page.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空(共10题；每1题1分，共10分)

注意：有给提示词的，可以填3个词以内；没给提示词的，只能填1个词。

11. With the __________ (determine) to improve my spoken English,i seize any opportunity to communicate with the native.

12. I’m sending you the book along with the material __________(concern).

13. __________(judge) from their speech，government leaders are increasing anxious about the air pollution issues.

14. The hospital，__________（found）in 2015，is aimed to give helping hands to the poor.

15. The cook who was found smoking in the kitchen is lucky to escape __________（fire）.

16. We’d like to know what use we can make __________ these waste materials.

17. He found himself fighting the big retail chains，__________（devote）his life to make the business work.

18. You must have witnessed cases __________ people are living in fear and depression.

19. It was on the morning of May 1st __________ I met LuHan at the airport.

20. Realizing he had wasted too much time and __________ he didn't live up to his parents’ expectations，the boy determined to stop playing games.

Ⅲ.根据课文内容填空或所给汉语提示完成句子。（共10空，每空格1分，共10分）21.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long

___________________________________________________________.

22.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers

___________________________________________________________.That's changed since I came here.

23.Then gradually between about AD 800 AND 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French.These new settlers ___________________________________________________________.

24.What is standard English？Is it spoken in Britain，the US，Canada，Australia，India and New Zealand？___________________________________________________________.

25. She can be really stubborn.Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places，she ______________________________________________________.

26. Although it was autumn，the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet.Our legs were ______________________________________________________.

27. To the north of the city，most of the 10000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there.Workers ______________________________________________________.

28. Fresh water was taken to the city by train，truck and plane.Slowly，

______________________________________________________.

29. “The last thirty years have seen _______________________________________，until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.”

30. “We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful；when this was not allowed...___________________________________________________.”

Ⅳ.根据句意从方框中选出合适的动词短语，并用其适当的形式完成句子。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）

31. This is the first time that he _________ the right answer in class.We all feel happy with his progress.

32. The bad weather _________ the hardship of shooting the TV series last winter.

33. He _________ 20 years in prison, which nearly drove his family mad.

34. It is requested that all the personal belongings(个人物品) _________ before 8:30 pm.

35. The news,if _________ ,will lead to great trouble.

36. When I told my parents that it was I who _________ their room the night before,they laughed and gave me the key.

Ⅴ.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My uncle lived in the countryside. He kept a dog calling Leopard. One day my uncle go to work in the fields，taking along my little brother and Leopard. My brother and Leopard came to a river nearby and enjoyed them．My brother was trying to catch a butterfly while he fell into the river．Leopard barked and immediate jumped into a water. Hearing about him barking，my uncle hurried there and saw Leopard swimming towards the bank carrying my brother．Leopard did all he could save my little brother, that moved all the people present．Everyone praised Leopard for his bravery and kind．

（17-18福建师大附中高一期中模块测试）第三节书面表达（满分15分）

假定你是某一英文报纸的记者，请根据下列表格，以A Big Forest Fire为题,写一篇简单报道，词数100左右。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

____________________________

参考答案

第Ⅰ卷

听力：略

阅读理解：

A篇：D D B C B篇：A C C D C篇：D B C D

七选五：A D F B C

完型填空：

38-42：BCADD 43-47:CBCAD 48-52:ABDAC 53-57:DABCB

第II 卷

Ⅰ.1.schedule 2.recovered https://www.360docs.net/doc/812619422.html,mand 4.recognized 5.actually

6.persuaded

7.reliable

8.attitude

9.reward 10.headline

Ⅱ.11.determination 12.conceded 13.judging 14.founded

15.being fired 16.of 17.devoting 18.where 19.that 20.that

Ⅲ.课文内容填空

21.that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature

22.could never have kept me spellbound

23.enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary

24.Believe it or not，there is no such things as standard English

25.insisted that she organize the trip properly

26.so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice

27.built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destoryed

28.the city began to breathe again

29.the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress

30.only then did we decide to answer violence with violence

Ⅳ.31.has come up with 32.added to 33.was sentenced to

34.be packed up 35.given out 36.had burst into

Ⅴ.短文改错

1.calling→called

2.go→went

3.them→themselves

4.while→when

5.immediate→immediately

6.into a river→into the river

7.删去about

8.could后加to 9.that→which10.kind→kindness

书面表达：

A big forest fire broke out in the southwest forests in Victoria, Australia on October 2nd. It caused many deaths and injuries.

Having lasted more than 4 weeks, the big fire was finally put out by thousands of firemen with the help of the local people. About 80 people got injured and 19 lost their lives in the fire, which also caused at least a damage of 30,000,000 dollars. After a careful investigation, the fire, shocking the whole country, proved to be caused by a careless young man who threw away the stub after he finished smoking in the forest.