八下短文填空练习27篇
八年级语文下册选词语、句子填空训练试题及答案 精选

八年级语文下册选词语、句子填空训练试题及答案八年级语文下册选词语、句子填空训练试题及答案1.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是子()①井冈山、遵义、延安和西柏坡,是中国革命的几处。
②“开发西部战略”的目标之一就是我国东西部的差距。
③几项调控房价措施相继出台,说明政府房价增长过快的态度相当坚定。
A.胜地缩小控制B.圣地减少控制c.圣地缩小抑制 D.胜地减小抑制2.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是()①逐步推广使用清洁的可再生能源,减少使用污染环境的能源,是____环境恶化的正确选择。
②随着人们自律程度的不断提高,过去有些需要用铁栏杆来维持的地方,现在只要拉绳或画线就行了。
③连学好母语都需要花大力气,下苦功夫,____学习外语呢?A.遏制次序况且B.遏制秩序何况c.遏止秩序何况D.遏止次序况且遏制:重点是“制”,控制住。
遏止:重点是“止”,使停止。
显然,目前对于环境恶化只能控制还不能使其停止。
“何况”可用于反问,“况且”不能;3.7.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是()①虽然已经物是人非,但20年前在此离别的情景,总是心头,挥之不去。
②学生宁愿唱社会流行歌曲,也不唱校园歌曲,说明了现在学样音乐教育的和音乐课的歌曲离孩子们的生活太远。
③经典成为了大众消费文化的装饰,各种各样的电影、电视剧在地戏说历史、改写经典。
A.缠绕缺失随意B.萦绕缺憾肆意c.萦绕缺失肆意D.缠绕缺憾随意“缠绕”是“纠缠、搅扰”之意,多指不愉快的情绪。
“萦绕”是“萦回”之意,与语境相合。
缺失:欠缺、不完善;错误、过失、失误。
缺撼:不够完美,令人感到遗憾的地方。
此处用词义含有“过失、失误”的“缺失”一词最能适合前后语境的要求。
肆意:不顾一切由着自己的性子(去做)。
随意:任凭自己的意思。
此处“肆意”从程度上更切合语句前后的意思。
4.依次填入下列句子横线处的词语,最恰当的一项是()①新产品研制成功的喜讯很快就____来了,不少地方或打来电话或发来电报表示祝贺。
八年级下册英语短文选词填空

八年级下册英语短文选词填空学校:___________姓名: ___________班级: ___________考号: ___________一、短文选词填空In the 1920s and 1930s, the airlines were just beginning.It was 1. for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous.In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers.Young men, or “steward”, helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’luggage but they did not provide food and drinks.But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church, 2. the “stewardess”.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iova.She was a different child.She didn’t want to work on the farm or marry a farmer --- she wanted a more adventurous life.Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital.For the next few years, she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got 3. pilot’s license.Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport.She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a 4. world.Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a job as a pilot.But she had another idea.Most people were scared of flying because flying was still a very risky way 5. .It often crashed or was put off and the bad weather made many passengers sick.Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and Boeing Air Transport agreed.The young woman from Iowa and seven 6. nurses became the first air stewardesses.At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses.In 1940, there were around 1000 of them 7. for different airlines.The early “stewardesses”had to be under twenty—five years old, single and slim.When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have 8. .It was a hard job and not well paid.They worked long hours and made $1 an hour.Do you dream of owning a house? It’s maybe not a big deal for many of us right now,11. it is important for Esperanza, the main character of The House on Mango Street.In the book, US 12. Sandra Cisneros wrote stories about things that happened toEsperanza on Mango Street.She 13. a hard life as a woman.She saw how 14. her friendswere after marrying men, because they didn’t have any rights in society.She saw 15. peopledidn’t believe in each other.Esperanza didn’t want 16. one of those people.She wanted to be strong and free.She hoped to make her dream 17. true.In order to run away from this endless “prison”, Esperanza and her family tried to get a house of their 18. .In my opinion, the book doesn’t 19.tell us the stories of a girl on Mango Street.It’s also about being strong during that age.Even today, we must 20.remember that everyone is free.We should keep our independence(独立).And one day, we will realize our dreams.Bob is a middle school student.His school is not far 21. his home.He usually comeshome after school 22. at five.But today Bob 23. doesn’t come back at half past six.Whenhe gets home at seven, Mom 24. .“25. are you late today, Bob?”his mom asks.“My teacher asks you 26.to our school tomorrow.She wants to have a 27.with you,”says Bob.“To your school? Why?”“28. she asks us a question, and only I know the answer (答案),”Bob says.“Really? You are smart,”Mom is very happy.“What is 29.question?”“Who spilt (洒) the milk on my chair? It makes my trousers 30. .”I’m a school boy.I go to school from Monday to Friday.I stay at home 31. weekends.I often do some 32. things after I finish my homework, for example I sometimes go fishing, visiting my grandparents and play soccer with my classmates.This Sunday, I go to the city zoo.I see many animals in the zoo.The pandas are cute and friendly.I don’t like tigers, 33. they are scary.The giraffe looks very tall and beautiful.I also see some elephants.The zoo keeper tells me they are from 34. .I see some koalas 35. in the tree.Though I am tired, I feel excited, because I know a lot about animals.Neil Alden Armstrong was an American astronaut.He was famous for becoming the 36.man to walk on the moon.After university, Armstrong 37. planes during a war.He then went on to become abetter pilot.He flew many different kinds of planes! His 38. as a pilot helped him become anter, he joined the American Space Race Team.Both Russia and the US were in arace 39. an astronaut on the moon.In April, 1961, Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space.He was inspace 40. around 2 hours and then returned to the earth.He didn’t land on the moon, 41.he didn’t win the race.In the 1960s, John F.Kennedy, President of the US, promised the 42. that the US would land men on the moon.Before 43. people’s lives, NASA sent a robot spaceship to the moon to make sure it could not be 44. for people to land on the moon.In July, 1969, American astronauts Neil Armstrong, and then Buzz Aldrin, became the first men on the moon.Their spaceship, Apollo 11, worked 45.flying them 250.000 miles to the moon, and bringing them all the way back to the earth.Taiwan lies in the 46. of China.It’s the largest 47. in China.It has an area of about36,000 square kilometers and it has a 48. of over 20,000,000.It is rich in 49. resources(资源).Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous at home and abroad.Clothes and food are alsofamous 50. the world.Its beautiful scenery, such as Sun Moon Lake and Mount Ali, and its51. climate(气候)make more and more 52. go to Taiwan.Taiwan has 53.a part of China since ancient times.Most people of the island came fromFujian and Guangdong 54..All the people on both sides of the strait(海峡)have a strong 55.to reunify our motherland(统一祖国).It happened on the National Day last year.I went to a small town 56. my best friend inthe late afternoon.There was a(n)57. on the way.So when I got to the town, it was 58.midnight.The last bus had already left.I 59. terrible and I had no idea of what to do, becauseI didn’t tell my friend that I would go there.I wanted 60. her a surprise.I walked along the street alone.61. , I realized that there was a man following me.I felt so afraid 62. I ran into a small store.There was a woman in the store.She looked at me and asked 63. happened.I told her the truth.She asked me if I’d like to stay 64. her store and sleep with her for one night.I agreed.Then she asked me to sit down to watch TV while she 65.a bowl of noodles for me.The next day, we said goodbye to each other.That evening taught me that we should help people who are in need.The small things we do may make a great difference to others.Kristy, a cook in La Crosse, often wondered what she could do when she met anemergency(突发事件).On August 29, she got her 66. .While she was driving her car backhome on a road, a big truck 67. a pickup truck.Kristy rushed out and ran to the pickuptruck.Two farmers were inside.They got into 68. .When she got close, Kristy could see the driver.The other man was under the 69.seat.Kristy said, “The 70. were terrible.I was afraid the truck would blow up and kill us all.”The driver of the big truck was struggling(拼搏)to 71. the passenger’s door, so Kristyrushed to the driver’s side.At 72. , they opened the door.She reached in and caught thedriver.She 73. drew the man to safety on the roadside, and then hurried back.As Kristylooked at the passenger, the pickup truck blew up.She 74. on top of him and they bothrolled to safety.After a while, the police arrived and sent them to the nearest hospital.Today the two farmers are good friends 75.Kristy.To show their deep thanks, they bought her a ring with nine diamonds(钻石).A picture of a 17-year-old girl has caught people’s eyes on the Internet.People are 76. by the young face.The girl is Zhang Guimei 77. is now the president of the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Y unnan.Zhang was born in Heilongjiang in 1957, she traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17 and has been helping girls from poor areas to get high school education for 78. 40 years.About 20 years ago, Zhang was a common teacher in Huaping.One day, on the way to visit a 79. house, she met a 13-year-old girl.She told Zhang she was about to get married.“But I want to go to school,”said the girl.Zhang tried to advise 80. parents to let the girl return to school and promised that she would pay for her education.However, they 81. .So in 2002, she decided to build a free high school to help the girls like that girl.Zhang tried to raise money for years.In 2008, Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was set up and she was the president.82. it opened, it has sent more than 1,800 graduates to universities and colleges.Zhang doesn’t have children or houses, so she has been living with the students.She has spent most of her money and time on their education.Though she is in 83.health, she has walked thousands of kilometers to encourage girls to go back to school.When Zhang was asked why she made so many efforts to help those girls receive better education, she said, “Education for girls can influence 84. generations.”Zhang was given many 85..Her moving stories inspire thousands of people.从方框中选择正确的选项完成短文(其中有两项多余)。
八年级英语下册语法填空英语期末复习(word)

八年级英语下册语法填空英语期末复习(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Each country has many kinds of people who volunteer ________(take)care of others. ________example, some high school and university students in America often________(spend) many hours doing volunteers in hospitals or old people's homes. They read books to the people there, or they just visit them or listen to ________ (they) problems.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick. –They clean up or do the shopping. For boys who don't have fathers, there is an organization ________(call)Big Brothers. University students and other people take these boys to baseball games and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city ________(have) a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the ________(beach)or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers ________they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls more ________(easy).Volunteers believe that ________ happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.【答案】 to take;For;spend;their;called;has;beaches;because;easily;the【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了在每个国家都有很多志愿者,他们常常去医院,敬老院,病人的家里去帮助他们,他们认为给能给他人带去欢乐的人是最幸福的。
2020-2021学年上海牛津版八年级下册首字母填空类阅读理解提升练习(一)(有答案)

上海牛津版8B首字母填空类阅读理解提升练习(一)(一)The 100 happy days project, started by Dmitry Golubnichy, is spreading joy across the world .Dmitry had every (1) r______to be happy — he had a great job, loving parents,and wonderful friends. But he found himself upset.His friends pointed out to him that his life was actually pretty great. They couldn’t(2)u_______why he was unhappy. Then he realized their words might be reasonable. “Maybe they’re right,” he thought. ‘"Maybe I don’t appreciate life as much as I should.”So he set a challenge for himself, deciding: “I will be a happy person, and for 100 days, I will try to appreciate the life that I have and I will (3) f_______ at least one little thing every day that will make me feel cheerful and grateful.”Dmitry thought his challenge would be more meaningful. It would encourage more people if he made it public so that he would feel the “social pressure” from friends and family to focus on his plan. So he created a simple tag (标签) — 100 happy days. Then he posted one picture a day of something that made him ⑷ h_______.Almost immediately, his challenge inspired interest among his social network. ‘"That sounds like a great idea. Can I join you?” many people asked him. He was happy to have members, and told friends the (5) r______ were simple — just spend 100 days posting pictures with the tag.50 days had passed before Dmitry realized that the project was (6) c________ his life. “I was feeling so much better,” he said. “In the beginning I fought to find even one picture a day, but now I can find 10 pictures a day — it is so much (7) e_______ to find the things to make me happy.”The tag has quickly spread around the world, attracting thousands of people who want to become joyful.1.________2._______3.________4.________5._______6.________7.________Keys:1.reason 2. understand 3. find 4 . happy 5.rules 6.changing7.easier(二)Most students have a great love for modern running shoes. They think these shoes are connected with fashion. And it is more comfortable to wear them. Of course, it is! There are cushions (塾衬)in the shoes.However, a study shows that wearing modern running shoes is bad for your health. “Don’t throw out your (1) o________ running shoes. They are better than modern ones,the study suggests. It is more (2)n ________ to run on tiptoes (脚尖)rather than on heels (脚跟).But modern running shoes encourage runners to put their heels(3) f________ on the earth. And modern shoes are usually heavier and they cause bodily harm more easily.The study says that running without shoes or with shoes that have fewer cushions can encourage runners to land on the front of the foot. So it will do (4)l________ harm to the runner’s feet.“Many people today think that running without shoes is strange and very(5) d________ ,but actually you can run without shoes on the world’s hardest earth without feeling any pain” says the study.In cities, however sometimes it is not a good idea to run (6) w________ shoes. In order not to be hurt by pieces of glass and other hard things, we can put on our old-fashioned running shoes. Though they are not good-looking, (7) h________ always comes first.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________ Keys:1. old 2 . natural 3.first 4. less 5.dangerous 6.without 7.health(三)Moving out, moving backIn the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in huge numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave (1) b__________ the countryside is much poorer than the city and often there isn’t much work there. (2) S ________ such as transport, entertainment, hospitals and schools are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.But in the big cities of Europe and America—London, Paris, New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life.They get (3)t _________of the noise and dirt of the city, the crowded streets, crowdedtrains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn’t (4) p _________ . So they move out. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, (5) o_________ people move to the real countryside, with sheep and cows and green fields! There, they start their new lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside arc happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big (6) m________.They don’t make as much money and there isn’t much to do. Country people are very different and aren’t always very friendly.As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s (7) w________to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights” they say.I’m so glad I;m back in the city!”1. ________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________ Keys:1. because 2. Services 3. tired 4. polluted 5. other 6.mistake 7.wonderful(四)Just how well do you read? You may find this question difficult to answer. If a friend asks how tall you are,you may hand him a r 1 and tell him to measure you. But you can’t measure your reading ability with a ruler.Here is one way to j 2 your reading ability. Take from your desk the book you are using this year--the textbooks needed for English, math and science. Read a few paragraphs from each textbook. Then ask y 3 these questions.Do I read these books easily? Is it difficult for me to get the information from these books? Am I struggling(挣扎)through each book—looking at each word again and again,but still not able to understand w 4 the words mean? Most people like you need to make their reading b 5 . The fifth grade pupil knows that the textbooks for the sixth grade will be more difficult than those he is using now. The middle school student knows that he must prepare to read books written for high school boys and girls.The high school student knows that he must prepare to read c 6 texts. And so it goes. Most people say, “I want to help myself.”There is always one good rule that you should follow. You should keep your mind on all you are doing. A car may run through a stop light because the c 7 driver is thinking ofsomething other than his driving. The same is true with reading. If you think of nothing else while you are reading, you will become a better reader.Keys:1. Ruler 2. judge 3. yourself 4. what 5. better 6. college 7. careless(五)Over the past 20 years,the Internet has greatly influenced our world and changed our lives. The Internet makes it much e 1 for people to search for information. For example,when we write a history report, we don’t have to go to the library. We can find information about world leaders and historical events on different websites. Everything we want to know can be found at the click of a button.The Internet helps us to stay connected to family, friends and the world around us. Not long ago,we wrote letters by h 2 and waited weeks for a reply. Today, when we use QQ, we send and receive messages across thousands of miles in a few seconds.The Internet gives us a way to express our opinions in p 3 . We share interesting ideas with other people on QQ,Baidu Tieba, blogs or forums(论坛). If we dislike the food at school, we can discuss it in the school’s forum or in the Tieba of our own class.A 4 the Internet has made our world better in many ways, in some ways it can be a bad influence. There is a lot of false information on the Internet. It is important not to believe a 5 we read on the Internet.In addition, many teenagers choose to keep in touch with each other online instead of meeting face-to-face. People w 6 that this harms their social communication skills.Some teenagers spend too much time playing Internet games. They may lose focus on their studies.There are millions of interesting sites to visit and so many wonderful things to do online. How could we live without the Internet nowadays? But remember to use the Internet properly and wisely. Try to let the Internet be your good s 7 ,not you r bad master!Keys:1. easier 2. hand 3. public 4. Although 5. all 6. worry 7. servant(六)How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the secret from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.Canadian author Alice Munro,82,was a_____1____ the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature(文学)。
八年级下册英语(短文填空)首字母填空15篇附答案

八年级下册英语(短文填空)首字母填空15篇附答案八年级下册英语(短文填空)首字母填空15篇Passage 1New Bug Hits MexicoMexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek. But recently, government officals asked people to stop doing this. They have also closed school and museums, and advised people to s______(1)at home.This is to prevent people from catching an infectious(传染性的)disease, swine flu(猪流感). The disease has spread over the country in the past month. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become s__________(2).What is swine flu?Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory(呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. They catch the virus(病毒) after being with infected pigs,or they get it from an infected person.The d ___(3)spreads in the same way as human flu, through coughs and sneezes, or by touching a contaminated surface(被污染的表面) and then touching the nose or monuth. However , it cannot be spread by eating pork.People who have c_______(4) swine flu will have fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most casses, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be in danger.Health experts advise people to w________(5)their hands frequently,to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel ill.Passage2 Global Handwashing Day(全球洗手日)Wednesday, October 15th,2008 is the first Global Handwashing Day.Many people w_______(1)their hands with soap(肥皂) on the day. They are f_______(2) twenly countries.Experts(专家) say it is important for people to wash their hands with soap at some critical moments,such as before e___________(3) and after using the toilet. B________(4)they can get germs(细菌)on their hands when they do those things. Then their hands can make their eyes and noses d_________(5) and make people ill. They say that soap is helpful in washing hands. It can help remove(祛除)germs and leave a pleasant s__________(6).The experts also give the right way to wash hands. First put your hands into the water and make them w______(7). Then cover them with soap and rub(摹) in into all a______(8). Rub for at l_________(9)twenty senconds. Next put your hands under running water and make them clean. At last,dry them with a c_________(10)colth.Global Handwashing Day can help people keep healthy.Passage3 A Beautiful SmileWhen I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a s________(1).It was the early autumn of my first year at a j_______(2)high sclool,and my old school was far away. As a result, no one k_________(3)who I was. I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with a_______(4) Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk to anyone about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. Attha t moment, a boy e_____(5)the classroom. I didn’t knowwho he was. He passed me and then turned b______(6). He looked at me and, without a word,smiled.Suddenly , I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me f_____(7)happy,lively and warm.That smile c_____(8)my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day,I because c______(9)to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has because my best friend now.One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have g______(10). Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely,you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. Passage 4Food is very important. Everyone needs to e________(1)well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is k________(2). We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are i________(3) in everything around them. They learn something w______(4)they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to r _____(5) story books,science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and t_____(6) to find out the answers.What is the best w______(7)to get knowledge? If we learn b______(8) ourseves,we will get the most knowledge. If we are a_________(9) getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way,we learn more and understand m____(10).Passage 5Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel c_________(1)tosomeone. It is nice to have a friend to t_______(2),laugh,and to do things. Certainly, sometimes we-need to be alone. We don’t always want people a_______(3). But we would f_________(4)lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don’t g_______(5)on well. It doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(重归于好) and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very s_______(6). We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out h____(7) much we like new people when we get to know them.There is more good n________(8)for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. why? It could be that they are happier. B ____(9) happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone c______(10)about you,you take better care of yourself.Passage6A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules,so she left home. She wanted to be famous. But she had p_______(1)education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has d_________(2). Her mother is an old woman. But she is still l________(3)for her daughter. She has been to every c________(4)of the city. Everywhere she goes,she put up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “ I still love you …come b_____(5) home!”One day , the d_____(6)saw one of the photes. The face was familiar(熟悉). “Is that my mother?”she moved closer and read the w________(7): I still love you …She cried. When she got home,itwas early morning. She knocked on the door. The door o__________(8)itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “ It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The daughter asked, “Why is the door ont locked? A thief could ge t in .” The mother answered softly, “ The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of p_________(10)love for their children will never be closed.Passage 7Mr . Baker worked in a small town. Two weeks a_____(1), his friends helped him to find a job in New York. So he and his wife were going to move i________(2) a building in the big city. Mr. Baker wanted to live in a room on the first floor and he could go for a walk in the beautiful garden aften s________(3). But his wift h________(4) to live on the second floor.“There’s enough sunlight, I think. And we can watch the f______(5)in the garden by the windows,” said the woman . Mr.Baker thought she was right and agreed with her. I_________(6)was Saturday. All their friends came to help them. They were t_____(7) and hungry,and Mrs. Baker got nice food ready. They held a party. They ate and drank a lot. Then they kept singing and dancing. It l_________(8)a long time.Suddenly the telephone rang. Mrs. Baker went to a______(9) it. Then she said to her husband proudly, “My choice is right! The man downstairs complained the phone that noise in our rooms makes them not f______(10)asleep.”Passage 8 Most Americans’ HobbiesMost Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have d_________(1) with a friend or even fly to Europr(欧洲)just for watching a football match. In some states only one person o________(2) of five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be b_________(3)in one city ,and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or t________(4)cities, and then go to a college far across the country. When he has entered (进入)business, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to a __(5), wh ich is called “job—hopping”,is a very common practice in the United States. Job-hopping is good to workers, because every c__________(6)of a job gives them a chance to move up to a h______(7)position and to get better pay. And job-hopping also g_______(8) bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills that different people bring to their companies and factories.Passage 9Mike Robinson is a 15-year-old English schoolboy. His s_____(1)Clare is 14. At the moment, Mike and Clare are at a school in Sydney,one of the b________(2)cities in Australia. They have been there for two years. They like the school, but they know that soon they will leave and r_____(3)to England with their parents.Mike and Clare have also been to school in America, Germany, France and China. This is because their father, Peter, works for a very big i_________(4)company. The company has o_______(5)in many different countries. The company has s______(6)Peter to work in many different countries. Peter usually stays in one country for about two years. Then the company moves him a________(7) . His family always goes with him.The Robinsons are a happy family and love seeing the world. Mike and Clare have learnt to speak French, German and a little C______(8). The two children have friends all o__________(9)the world. But they are glad that they are going to retuin to England.Rcently,the children told their parents, “We want to stay in England. We don’t want to move again.” Their father a_______(10)and has asked his company to keep him in England. The company has agreed. Mike and Clare are very happy about this.。
初中英语语法填空练习10篇(附答案解析)

初中英语语法填空练习10篇(附答案解析)(一)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yokohama Chinatown is the 1.(large) among Japan's three Chinatowns, which lies in downtown Yokohama. 2.large number of Chinese stores and restaurants can be found in the narrow and colorful streets of the Chinatown.From this month, the Yokohama Chinatown Development Association (YCDA) will be busy 3.(start) the "Yokohama Chinatown Tour" all year round. Visitors will find it extremely necessary to make use 4.the chance to enjoy lunch while learning Chinese food culture and traditional arts with the Yokohama Chinatown doorkeeper 5.will tell stories about its history and culture.The first event with the theme (主题) of "Meeting to enjoy Chinese tea" 6.(hold) next week. A Chinese specialty store (专卖店) has been set up 7.(allow) people to first learn about tea ceremony and different 8.(type) of tea, and then enjoy lunch at a Chinese restaurant.According to the organizers, in September, the theme will be "Mid-Autumn Festival mooncake making experience", when visitors will make mooncakes by 9.(they). After that, the organizers plan to hold events in November and next January with the theme of Spring Festival."It is a 10.(meaning) tour to experience traditional Chinese culture. Let's enjoy it together," an official of YCDA said.【答案】1.largest;2.A;3.starting;4.of;5.who/that;6.will be held;7.to allow;8.types;9.themselves;10.meaningful【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,从本月起位于横滨的唐人街——日本三个唐人街中最大的,将举行横滨唐人街游玩活动,届时人们将体验到中国的茶文化、中秋节和其它中国的传统文化。
(完整word版)人教版英语完形填空专项练习15篇---八年级(附答案)
完型填空专项练习When Mr Smith retired( 退休),he bought a small 1 _ in a village near the sea. He2 ___ it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most _3 buildi ng in the village. From morni ng to ni ght there were4 outside the house. They kept look ing into the roomsthrough the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smith ' garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to _6 ____________________ . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, If you want J__your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars. ” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would_8coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 moved away.( )1.A. garde n B.shop C. houseD. school( )2. A. liked B. hatedC. soldD. built( )3. A. big B. in terest ingC. smallD. clea n( )4. A. childre n B. stude nts C. pare nts D. tourists ( )5. A. no B. noneC. manyD. much( )6. A. comeB. leaveC. stayD. play ( )7. A. to satisfy B. satisfy C. to satisfy ing D. satisfy ing ( )8. A. go on B. stop C. con ti nueD. not ()9. A. take B. costC. spendD. pay()10. A. playB. workC. watchD. retire通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在 31-40题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—首字母填空(解析版)
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—首字母填空(1)Indian movies hit in ChinaHollywood movies seem to be China’s favourite movies. But that is not always the case. Recently an Indian movie has become very p___1___.The movies called Dangal (摔跤吧!爸爸) c___2___ out on May 5. In less than five days, it has made more than 100 million yuan, according to China Daily.The movie is about a father who turns his daughters i___3___ great wrestlers(摔跤手) . It is based upon the story of former Indian wrestler Mahavir Phogat. Famous Indian actor Aamir Khan, 52, plays the father.Indian movies often include lots of singing and dancing. But Dangal is d___4___.As Yahoo said, the sport story shows gender stereotypes (性别歧视) and a complex(复杂的) father-daughter relationship. There are so many moments that may m___5___ you want to cry. In the movie, when the father t___6___ his daughters to wrestle, people in the village all laugh at him. Above all, f___7___ girls did this sport at that time. But the father keeps teaching them. He even l___8___ h ome and goes to his daughters’ city to train them. “It makes me think of my father, and his selfless love for us,” a Chinese audience member told Hindustan Times.The daughters’ success shows that “girls are as g___9___as boys”. It’s the movie’s theme, as Hindustan Times said. And it attracts(吸引) m___10___of Chinese fans. “It is like the story of a Chinese village girl becoming an Olympic champion,” said Tan Zheng, editor of Film Art magazine.【答案】1. popular2. came3. into4. different5. make6. teaches/ trains7. few8. leaves9. good/ great10. millions【解析】印度电影《摔跤吧!爸爸》是关于一个父亲把他的女儿转变成著名摔跤手的故事。
八年级下册英语(短文填空)首字母填空15篇附答案
Passage2 Global Handwashing Day全( 球洗手日) Wednesday, October 15th,2008 is the first Global Handwashing Day.Many people w_______(1)their hands
no longer like each other. Most of the me they will ma重ke归 u于p(好) and become friends again. Some mes friends move away. Then we feel very s_______(6). We miss them very much, but we can ca
What is the best w______(7)to get knowledge? If we learn b______(8) ourseves,we will get the most
knowledge. If we are a_________(9) ge ng answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn we When we study in the right way,we learn more and understand m____(10). Passage 5
about me. Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk. I couldn’t talk to
人教版八年级短文填空专项训练5篇(有答案)
八年级英语 - 短文填空专项训练第一篇主题:保护周边的环境所用时间:min 正确率:/10词数:115 难易度:★★☆☆☆Saving the EarthOne day,I 1_____ with the group to a nearby river. we wanted to check if it was clean. We did many tests to see 2_____ the river was healthy. Surprisingly(令人惊奇地), it was! We stil1, though, took any 3_____we could find out of the river. We wanted to 4_____sure fish could live there happily.Recently, I helped the group 5_____ flowers at our school. We’re hoping the 6_____ will bloom(开花)this spring and make the school look beautiful. How did we pay for all 7_____plants? We made T-shirts and sold them 8_____our friends! We're still got some money left from 9_____the T-shirts. We hope to use it to buy some recycling bins(回收箱)10_____the school.第二篇主题:提供建议所用时间:min 正确率:/10词数:122 难易度:★☆☆☆☆Dear Andy,What 1_____ terrible day today! This morning I 2_____ late for school and my teacher was angry 3_____ me. Then I found I forgot my science book. Since I stayed up late last night, I 4_____ sleepy in class . I hardly hear what the teacher said.Could you please 5_____ me some advice?Yours,BobDear Bob,There are many things you should 6_____. First, I’m afraid you’re wrong to be late for class so you should get up 7_____ in the morning and get to school on time.And you should go to bed earlier at 8_____.Before going to bed, you 9_____ put away your school things. If you does, I’m 10_____you will become a happy student.Yours,Andy第三篇主题:我喜欢的城市所用时间:min 正确率:/10词数:90 难易度:★★☆☆☆Shanghai is my favourite 1_____. It is a modern and beautiful city. It is in the2_____of China. The weather here is warm. There are many famous 3_____ of interest4_____ as the Oriental Peral TV Tower(东方明珠)and Nanjing Road. Every year,millions of tourists come 5_____ visit Shanghai. They 6_____ shopping here because things 7_____ Shanghai are cheaper. There are more 8_____ 25 million people in this city. People in Shanghai are kind and friendly.Many tourists like 9_____ snacks in Shanghai 10_____ they are delicious. I enjoy living in Shanghai.第四篇主题:介绍节日所用时间:min 正确率:/10词数:118 难易度:★★☆☆☆The Spring Festival ,Chinese New Year, is 1_____ most important festival for all 2_____ us. All family members get 3_____ on New Year Eve to have a big meal.At the same time ,everyone celebrates to 4_____ other.At about 12 o’clock , some parents and children light crackers(放鞭炮).The 5_____ sky is lighted brightly. We may watch the fireworks excitedly.How busy it 6_____!The Chinese New Year lasts(持续存在)7_____ days. So during the fifteen days,we always visit our relatives from door to door. At that time,children are the happiest because they can get many red packets 8_____ their parents , grandparents,uncles ,aunts and so on. The 9_____ day of the Chinese New Year is another festival. It 10_____ the Lantern Festival.第五篇主题:选择快乐你就快乐所用时间:min 正确率:/10词数:118 难易度:★★★☆☆Most of us compare ourselves 1_____ anyone we think is happier — a relative, someone we know 2_____ lot, or someone we hardly know. As a 3_____, what we do remember is anything that makes 4_____ others happy, anything that makes ourselves unhappy,totally(完全)forgetting that there is something happy in 5_____own life.So the best way to destroy(破坏)happiness is to look 6_____ something and focus on even the smallest mistake.It is the smallest mistake that would 7_____ us upset. And it is 8_____ reason that leads to us becoming unhappy.If one 9_____ to be happy, he will be blessed; if he chooses to be unhappy, he will be cursed(被诅咒的). Happiness 10_____ what you think will make you happy.八年级英语假期作业 - 短文填空专项训练***参考答案***第一篇:1.went2.if3.rubbish4.make5.grow/plant6.flowers7.the8.to9.selling 10.for 第二篇:1.a2.was3.with4.felt5.give6.do7.early8.night9.should 10.sure第三篇:1.city2.east3.place4.such5.to6.enjoy/love/like7.in8.than9.eating 10.because 第四篇:1.the2.of3.together4.each5.whole6.is7.15/fifteen8.fromst/fifteenth 10.c alls/names第五篇:1.with2.a3.result4.the5.our6.for7.make8.the9.chooses 10.is。
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巴蜀一号练习册短文填空练习. p5.Mike‘s grandma died weeks ago. He missed her very much and felt very _1__all the time. His grandma _2__ to go to the City Park. One afternoon Mike went there. He saw an old woman sitting there and _3__ some birds. Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took __4_ his food and drinks and shared them with her. She __5__at him. Mike felt quite happy to see the old woman‘s _6_face. They sat there all the __7_,eating and talking. As it grew dark, Mike had to leave . __8_he left ,he hugged the old woman and she gave him her sweet smile.When Mike __9_home that day, his mother was ___10_to see the joy on his face. ―I met granny in the park. Her smile was like the kind of smile on the grandma‘s face,‖ Mike said.Sad used watching out smiled smiling afternoon Before got surprisedP8Dear Xiao Fang,How time__1_! I miss you very much. How I wish to visit you.Several months ago I was a stranger here, you know.__2_that time I was really upset and lonely. What‘s __2_,I couldn‘t fall ___2_ as well as usual. I was not used to everything here. I thought the roads here were not as clean as __5_ in our hometown. The food was not as delicious as __6_,either. It ___7_that the people here were not as friendly as you. But now ,everything has changed. __8_the help of my teachers and classmates. I‘m __9_used to the life here. I‘m not afraid to talk with others. My classmates all accept me . I live as __10__as before.Please give my best wishes to your parents.Yours,Li Hongflies At more asleep those ours seemed with getting happilyP12As we know ,many things __1_us can affect our moods or feelings, such as weather ,music ,movies, news, the environment and so on . Some things _2__you happy and some things make you sad. Good moods can keep you __3_,but bad moods will make you ill. So we should learn to make ourselves happy and healthy.When the rainy weather makes you unhappy, you can __4_to the beautiful rock music and make yourself excited. When you don‘t get on __5_with your parents or friends, you may talk __6_them. If the noisy city and dirty air make you angry, you can go to the suburbs, walk in the forest or sit __7_the river on weekends. Then you‘ll __8_calm and happy.In a word ,we have __9_ways to change our bad moods into good moods and make our life__10_.Around make healthy listen well with by feel many better.P15In many big cities ,there are usually more than one underground line(地特线). The fastest way to travel in a city is __1_subway. How to travel by subway? Do you know? Here is some information to know _2__ you travel by subway. First ,you should __3_the right line. If you don‘t ,you will have to get _4_and take another one . second ,you need some coins __5_your ticket, because __6_of the machines which sell tickets only accept coins. Coins can be __7_next to the ticket machines. Or you can go to the ticket office to change some. __8_you have a prepaid card ,you can just go ahead. After you have bought the ticket ,you should __9_for your subsay outside the yellow line . You __10_not walk too close to the yellow line . it‘s dangerous.by before choose off for most changed if wait mustP19Off all the things we eat and drink ,__1_ is the most important. Not_2_people understand this but it is quite true. The human body can go without food __3_a long time ,but two __4_three days without water usually make people__5_.Many people do not understand how __6_water the human body needs to work well and many people do not drink _7__they‘re thirsty, but in fact their bodies often need more water , especially when they take _8__.About 65—75% of a __9_body is water. If we do not have enough water, we feel tired and may become __10_. Do you know what the best drink is ?Water many for or dead much when exercises man‘s illP22All people should learn to ride their bicycles well before they go out on the road. But how can you tell whether you are a good __1_? I think if you ride a bicycle in a straight line ,you can ride it well .if you don‘t , you should practice __2_in a safe place.To be safe _3__the bicycle, you need to use both hands and feet well. Remember to keep your _4_on the pedals (踏ban)and your hands on the handle bars ( )at all times .Do you have a basket on your bicycle? If so ,put your books and packages in it . Then you can keep __5_hands on the handle bars. Make __6_that your bicycle is built for one person. It is not safe to __7_anyone with you, especially when you are not a good rider. ___8_do I say so ? Because that will be much more__9__. Keep yourself safe when you ride a bicycle at any time . Do remember to be careful __10__when you are riding a bicycle.Cyclist riding on feet both sure carry why dangerous enoughP 29When you are invited to have dinner in a foreigner‘s house ,please __1_the following manners.At table, when the hostess picks up her napkin, you may pick up yours and __2_it on your legs. If a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish to you on your left __3_that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right .it is then the turn of your neighbour on the right.Don‘t reach across the table or in front of someone to get something-that is not ___4_ .Ask him or her to _-5_it to you.There are things in the __6_of the table, such as bread, butter and candies, you shouldn‘t take any __7_the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.Don‘t leave your seat __8_saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom__9__do something else, you __10_say‖Excuse me for a moment, please.‘remember put so polite pass middle unless without or shouldP36New Kowloon Primary School is going to hold a charity(慈善活动)next Sunday. They want to __1_money to buy clothes for poor people. The tickets___2__the fair are $30 each. They have already sold 1000 tickets.The program of the fair is wonderful. __3_, the pupils‘team will have a basketball match__4_the teachers‘ . Then two singers, Kitty Li and Betty Feng, will__5__at the fair. There will _-6__be a magic show and Chinese dances . After the shows, there will _7__sale ,because the teachers and pupils have donated(捐献)many things ,such as books, boys and clothes.At the __8__of the charity fair there will be a lucky draw. Mr.Wang, the headmaster, has donated a tape recorder as the grand prize ,and there will be ten__9__prizes. Let‘s wish this charity fair a big __10__!raise to first with sing also be end more successP39When you want to go shopping, you will decide how __1_money you can __2_for new clothes and think __3__the kind of clothes you really need . Then you just only look for those clothes. There‘re labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you __4__to take care of your clothes. The labels may say ―dry-clean only‖. If you put these clothes into the __5__to wash them, you may ruin(损坏)them.Many clothes today __6__be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. So when you buy new clothes, check if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You‘ll __7__money if your clothes can be washed in water.You can save money also if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well –made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many__8__. Clothes __9__cost more money are not always made better. They don‘t always fit better. Sometimes the less expensive clothes look and fit better than the __10_expensive ones.Much pay about how water must save times that moreP42One of Harry‘s feet was bigger than the __1__. ―I can‘t find __2_shoes for them ,‖he said to his friend ,Jack.―__3__don‘t you go to a shoemaker?‖ Jack said , ―A good one can__4_you the right shoes.‖―I don‘t want to go to __5__shoemaker,‖ Harry said ,‖Aren‘t they very expensive?‖―No,‖ Jack said ,‖some of them __6__. There‘s a good one in our town. Here‘s his address.‖Harry went to the shoemaker in Jack‘s town a few days__7_,and the shoemaker made him some shoes.Harry went to the shop__8__a week later and looked at the shoes. Then he said to the shoemaker__9_,‖You are a foolish man! I told you to make one shoe bigger__10_the other, but you made one smaller than the other.‖Key: other suitable why make any aren‘t later again angrily thanP54Everyone needs friends. We all like to __1_close to someone . It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don‘t always want people __2__.But we would feel lonely if we __3_had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don‘t get on __4__. That doesn‘t mean__5__they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好),and become __6__again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very__7__. We miss them very much, but we can __8__them and write to them . It could be possible that we could even see them again. And we can also__9_new friends.There‘s more good news for people who have friends. Hey live longer than people who don‘t have . Why ? It could be that they are __10_. Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.Key: feel around never well that friends sad call make happierP60Only Mother‘s live is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as _1__.In your walking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she _2__her work right now to look after you day and night and almost forgets about herself .When you are growing up day by day ,she feels very _3__.When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on _4_clothes. She always stands in the wind _5__for you back from school .When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels _6_about you at home. She usually _7_much money on your school things and knows about your study. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest _8__on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, _9__to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will _10__Mother‘s love forever!Key: possible stops happy more waiting worried spends smile nothing rememberP66Different weather makes people feel different. It influences(影响) health and ___.____August, it‘s very hot and wet in the South of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems___ this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it‘s very hot at times and very ___at other times. People in these states have ___heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.Weather ___has a strong influence on people‘s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel __during cold weather. But ___people may have a hard time in ho summer.Low air pressure( 气压)may___ people forgetful. People __more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.Are you feeling sad, tired ,forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather‘s problem.Key: feelings in during cold more also unhappy fat make leaveP72Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step (脚步)after __finally brings a person to the top. Along the way, he can stop and look ___. And the higher he climbs, the __wonderful his view is . If he keeps __,he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way to see everything.Now __a foreign language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can ___you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface of things. It can open the way into people‘s minds and hearts and into a culture __is very different from your own culture. This will __you richer, richer in things that money can‘t buy. ___though you never set foot(脚上)on a shi or a plane ,you can be an armchair traveler through books.The mountain climber stoops now and then to enjoy the scenery around him. Reading is just like this. If you are ___in it, you will find fun in books.Key: another around more climbing learning give that make even interestedP78Our eyes ___very important to us. They are __cameras. We can see beautiful things and colors around us with our eyes. But if we don‘t ___care of them ,they may hurt .___do we protect our eyes?___sunny days, the sunshines brightly, we‘d better____ our sunglasses. When we read, we shouldn‘t stay too ___to our books and the light shouldn‘t be too bright ___too dark. We mustn‘t read on the bed. It‘s bad ___our eyes. We mustn‘t rub(揉)our eyes with dirty hands or play games on computer too ___.Key: are like take how on wear close or for longP84Football is very popular game in China. There are 11 _1__in a team. Many young people like it .Li Lei is a middle school student. He‘s _2___at football. Tomorrow is Sunday. There is __3__to do ,so he is going to _4___a football game. He wants Sam to go _5__him. Sam is _6__America . He is good at football, too . He likes __7__football games very much. __8__he says American football is _9__from ours .It‘s not round. The football has __10_name in English, soccer.Key: players good nothing watch with from watching But different anotherP 92Travel is good to us in at least three ways.First ,by traveling we can _1__the beautiful scenery of _2__places. We can see many places __3_our own eyes. We can _4__some famous cities and scenic spots(风景区)。